Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Automatic Handling Process in No-Bid Series, 65749-65751 [2014-26347]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 214 / Wednesday, November 5, 2014 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–26233 Filed 11–4–14; 8:45 am]
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–73488; File No. SR–C2–
2014–020]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change Relating to the Automatic
Handling Process in No-Bid Series
October 31, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
22, 2014, C2 Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘C2’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules regarding its automatic order
handling process. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://www.cboe.
com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatory
Home.aspx), at the Exchange’s Office of
the Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules regarding its automatic order
handling process. The proposed rule
change seeks to modify subparagraph
(h) to Rule 6.12, which sets forth how
the C2 System (the ‘‘System’’) 3 handles
market orders to sell in option series for
which the national best bid in the series
is zero (‘‘no-bid series’’).4 Currently, if
the System receives during the trading
day or has resting in the electronic book
(the ‘‘Book’’) 5 after the opening of
trading a market order to sell in a nobid series, it handles the order as
follows:
• If the Exchange best offer in that
series is less than or equal to $0.30, then
the System will consider, for the
remainder of the trading day, the market
order as a limit order to sell with a limit
price equal to the minimum trading
increment applicable to the series and
enter the order into the Book behind
limit orders to sell at the minimum
increment that are already resting in the
Book.
• If the Exchange best offer in that
series is greater than $0.30, then the
market order will be cancelled.
Based on experience since the
implementation of this parameter, the
Exchange now proposes to change the
parameter from $0.30 to $0.50. The
Exchange believes that the automatic
handling of market orders to sell in nobid series if the Exchange best offer is
less than or equal to $0.50 would reduce
the number of orders that are
automatically cancelled. Additionally,
the $0.50 threshold serves as a
protection feature for investors in
certain situations, such as when a series
is no-bid because the last bid traded just
prior to the entry of the market order to
sell. The purpose of this threshold is to
limit the automatic booking of market
orders to sell at minimum increments to
3 The System is the automated trading system
used by the Exchange for the trading of options
contracts.
4 The Exchange notes that, for singly listed series,
the national best bid is equivalent to the Exchange’s
best bid and the national best offer is equivalent to
the Exchange’s best offer.
5 For example, the Exchange receives a market
order to sell prior to the opening of a series and the
series opens with a sell market order imbalance
pursuant to Rule 6.11(e)(4). When the series opens
the market order to sell, which was resting in the
book prior to the opening of the series, will be
routed according to the no-bid procedures in Rule
6.12.
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65749
only those for true zero-bid options, as
options in no-bid series with an offer of
more than $0.50 are less likely to be
worthless.
For example, if the CBOE Hybrid
System receives a market order to sell in
a no-bid series with a minimum
increment of $0.01 and the Exchange
best offer is $0.01, the System will
consider, for the remainder of the
trading day, the order as a limit order
with a price of $0.01 and submit it to
the Book behind other limit orders to
sell at the minimum increment that are
already resting in the Book. At that
point, even if the series is no-bid
because, for example, the last bid just
traded and the limit order trades at
$0.01, the next bid entered after the
trade would not be higher than $0.01.6
However, if the System receives a
market order to sell in a no-bid series
with a minimum increment of $0.01 and
the Exchange best offer is $1.20
(because, for example, the last bid of
$1.00 just traded and a new bid has not
yet populated the Exchange’s quote), the
System will instead cancel the order. It
would be unfair to the entering firm to
let its market order trade as a limit order
for $0.01 because, for example, the firm
submitted the order during the brief
time when there were no disseminated
bids in a series trading significantly
higher than the minimum increment.
The Exchange believes the threshold
of $0.50 is reasonable. The Exchange
notes that this threshold is less than the
current acceptable price range (‘‘APR’’)
parameter for series with a bid price of
less than $100.00.7 Pursuant to the price
check provision in Rule 6.17 8 the
6 If the order does not execute during the trading
day as a limit order and remains outstanding after
the close of trading (i.e., a GTC order), the System
at that time will no longer consider the order as a
limit order and will again handle the order as a
market order to sell after the close of trading. The
market order will stay on the Book until the
opening of the next trading day (or until cancelled),
at which point it may execute during the open or,
if it remains unexecuted after the opening of
trading, it will either execute with the best bid at
the time or, if the series is still no-bid, again be
handled pursuant to proposed Rule 6.12(h).
7 The acceptable APR parameter is determined by
the Exchange on a class-by-class basis. See Rule
6.17 and C2 Regulatory Circular RG14–020
(Operational System Settings—APR and OEPW).
8 Rule 6.17 also provides that the System will not
automatically execute eligible orders that are
marketable if the execution would follow an initial
partial execution on the Exchange and would be at
a subsequent price that is not within an acceptable
tick distance from the initial execution. The APR
for purposes of Rule 6.17 is determined by the
Exchange on a class-by-class basis and may not be
less than $0.375 between the bid and offer for each
option contract for which the bid is less than $2,
$0.60 where the bid is at least $2 but does not
exceed $5, $0.75 where the bid is more than $5 but
does not exceed $10, $1.20 where the bid is more
than $10 but does not exceed $20, and $1.50 where
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 214 / Wednesday, November 5, 2014 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
System will not automatically execute a
marketable order if the width between
the national best bid and national best
offer is not within the APR, which the
Exchange has currently set at $10.00 for
any bid price between $0.00 and $100.
Instead, the System will cancel the
order. Notwithstanding this provision,
proposed Rule 6.12(h), as amended,
would allow for the potential execution
of market orders to sell in no-bid series
with offers less than $0.50 as limit
orders at the price of a minimum
increment. If the threshold in proposed
Rule 6.12(h) were higher, the risk of
having a market order trade at a
minimum increment in a series that is
not truly no-bid would increase.
After the rule change is effective, the
Exchange will announce the
implementation date of the proposed
rule change in a Regulatory Circular to
be published no later than 90 days
following the effective date. The
implementation date will be no later
than 180 days following the effective
date and at least two weeks after the
publication of the above Regulatory
Circular.
Exchange best offer is $0.50 or less
assists with the maintenance of fair and
orderly markets and protects investors
and the public interest because it
provides for automated handling of
these orders, ultimately resulting in
more efficient executions of these
orders. The Exchange believes that the
$0.50 threshold also protects investors
and assists with the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets by preventing
executions of market orders to sell in
no-bid series with higher offers at
potentially extreme prices in series that
are not truly no-bid. The Exchange
believes this threshold appropriately
reflects the interests of investors, as
options in no-bid series with offers
higher than $0.50 are less likely to be
worthless, and cancelling the orders
will prevent the execution of these
orders at unfavorable prices. The
Exchange also believes that the $0.50
threshold promotes fair and orderly
markets because market orders to sell in
no-bid series with offers of $0.50 or less
are likely to be individuals seeking to
close out a worthless position for which
automatic handling is appropriate.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.9 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 10 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) 11 requirement that
the rules of an exchange not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
In particular, the Exchange believes
that the automated handling of market
orders to sell in no-bid series if the
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
C2 does not believe that the proposed
rule change will impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. More specifically,
the Exchange does not believe that the
proposed rule changes will impose any
burden on intramarket competition
because it will be applicable to all TPHs
trading on the Exchange trading floor. In
addition, the Exchange does not believe
the proposed changes will impose any
intermarket burden because the
Exchange will operate in a similar
manner only with a more applicable nobid series threshold.
the bid is more than $20. An ‘‘acceptable tick
distance’’ shall be no less than two minimum
increments.
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 Id.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection
of investors or the public interest;
(ii) impose any significant burden on
competition; and
(iii) become operative for 30 days
from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission
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may designate, it has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 12 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 13
thereunder. At any time within 60 days
of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
C2–2014–020 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–C2–2014–020. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
12 15
13 17
E:\FR\FM\05NON1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
05NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 214 / Wednesday, November 5, 2014 / Notices
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–C2–
2014–020 and should be submitted on
or before November 26, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–26347 Filed 11–4–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–73471; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–080]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1 Thereto, Relating to the Listing
and Trading of the Shares of the
PowerShares DB Optimum Yield
Diversified Commodity Strategy
Portfolio, PowerShares Agriculture
Commodity Strategy Portfolio,
PowerShares Precious Metals
Commodity Strategy Portfolio,
PowerShares Energy Commodity
Strategy Portfolio, PowerShares Base
Metals Commodity Strategy Portfolio
and PowerShares Bloomberg
Commodity Strategy Portfolio, Each a
Series of PowerShares Actively
Managed Exchange-Traded
Commodity Fund Trust
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
October 30, 2014.
I. Introduction
On August 29, 2014, The NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
list and trade the shares (‘‘Shares’’) of
the PowerShares DB Optimum Yield
Diversified Commodity Strategy
Portfolio, PowerShares Agriculture
Commodity Strategy Portfolio,
PowerShares Precious Metals
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Commodity Strategy Portfolio,
PowerShares Energy Commodity
Strategy Portfolio, PowerShares Base
Metals Commodity Strategy Portfolio,
and PowerShares Bloomberg
Commodity Strategy Portfolio
(individually, ‘‘Fund,’’ and collectively,
‘‘Funds’’), each a series of PowerShares
Actively Managed Exchange-Traded
Commodity Fund Trust (‘‘Trust’’). On
September 8, 2014, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.3 The proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto,
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on September 17,
2014.4 The Commission received no
comments on the proposed rule change.
This order grants approval of the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of each Fund under
Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the
listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares on the Exchange. Each Fund will
be an actively managed exchange-traded
fund (‘‘ETF’’). Each Fund’s Shares will
be offered by the Trust, which was
established as a Delaware statutory trust
on December 23, 2013.5 Each Fund is a
series of the Trust. Invesco PowerShares
Capital Management LLC will be the
investment adviser (‘‘Adviser’’) to the
Funds.6 Invesco Distributors, Inc.
3 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange changed the
name of the ‘‘PowerShares Diversified Commodity
Strategy Portfolio’’ to ‘‘PowerShares DB Optimum
Yield Diversified Commodity Strategy Portfolio,’’
and changed the name of the ‘‘PowerShares
Balanced Commodity Strategy Portfolio’’ to
‘‘PowerShares Bloomberg Commodity Strategy
Portfolio.’’
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73078
(Sept. 11, 2014), 79 FR 55851 (‘‘Notice’’).
5 According to the Exchange, the Trust is
registered with the Commission as an investment
company and has filed a registration statement on
Form N–1A (‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission. See Registration Statement on Form
N–1A for the Trust, dated May 20, 2014 (File Nos.
333–193135 and 811–22927). The Exchange states
that the Commission has issued an order granting
certain exemptive relief to affiliates of the Trust,
and which extends to the Trust, under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’). See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30029 (Apr.
10, 2012) (File No. 812–13795).
6 The Exchange states that, although the Adviser
is not a broker-dealer, the Adviser is affiliated with
the Distributor, which is a broker-dealer. The
Exchange represents that the Adviser has
implemented a fire wall with respect to its brokerdealer affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to a
Fund’s portfolio (including the portfolio of a
Subsidiary, as defined herein). Nasdaq Rule 5735(g)
requires that personnel who make decisions on the
open-end fund’s portfolio composition must be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio
(including the portfolio of a Subsidiary, as defined
herein). In addition, the Exchange represents that in
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65751
(‘‘Distributor’’) will be the principal
underwriter and distributor of each
Fund’s Shares. The Bank of New York
Mellon will act as the administrator,
accounting agent, custodian, and
transfer agent to the Funds.
The Exchange has made the following
representations and statements in
describing the Funds and their principal
investments (including those of the
Subsidiaries, as defined herein), other
investments, and investment
restrictions.7
Principal Investment Strategies
Applicable to Each Fund
Each Fund’s investment objective will
be to seek long term capital
appreciation. Each Fund will be an
actively managed ETF that will seek to
achieve its investment objective by
investing, under normal circumstances,8
in a combination of securities and
futures contracts, either directly or
through each Fund’s own wholly-owned
subsidiary controlled by such Fund and
organized under the laws of the Cayman
Islands (individually, ‘‘Subsidiary,’’ and
collectively, ‘‘Subsidiaries’’).9 Each
Fund will invest in: (i) Its respective
Subsidiary; (ii) exchange-traded
the event (a) the Adviser registers as a broker-dealer
or becomes newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a registered
broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a brokerdealer, the Adviser will implement a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel or such brokerdealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition and
changes to the portfolio, and the Adviser will be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding such portfolio. The Exchange
also states that the Funds do not currently intend
to use a sub-adviser.
7 The Commission notes that additional
information regarding the Trust, the Funds, and the
Shares, including investment strategies, risks,
creation and redemption procedures, calculation of
net asset value (‘‘NAV’’), fees, portfolio holdings
disclosure policies, distributions, and taxes, among
other things, can be found in the Notice and
Registration Statement, as applicable. See supra
notes 4 and 5, respectively.
8 The term ‘‘under normal circumstances’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
extreme volatility or trading halts in the equity,
commodities and futures markets or the financial
markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed
conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or
any similar intervening circumstance.
9 According to the Exchange, all of the exchangetraded securities held by a Fund will be traded in
a principal trading market that is a member of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) or a market
with which the Exchange has a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The Exchange
states that with respect to futures contracts held
indirectly through a Subsidiary, not more than 10%
of the weight of such futures contracts in the
aggregate shall consist of instruments whose
principal trading market is not a member of the ISG
or a market with which the Exchange does not have
a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 214 (Wednesday, November 5, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65749-65751]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-26347]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-73488; File No. SR-C2-2014-020]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
Relating to the Automatic Handling Process in No-Bid Series
October 31, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on October 22, 2014, C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (the
``Exchange'' or ``C2'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding its automatic
order handling process. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding its automatic
order handling process. The proposed rule change seeks to modify
subparagraph (h) to Rule 6.12, which sets forth how the C2 System (the
``System'') \3\ handles market orders to sell in option series for
which the national best bid in the series is zero (``no-bid
series'').\4\ Currently, if the System receives during the trading day
or has resting in the electronic book (the ``Book'') \5\ after the
opening of trading a market order to sell in a no-bid series, it
handles the order as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The System is the automated trading system used by the
Exchange for the trading of options contracts.
\4\ The Exchange notes that, for singly listed series, the
national best bid is equivalent to the Exchange's best bid and the
national best offer is equivalent to the Exchange's best offer.
\5\ For example, the Exchange receives a market order to sell
prior to the opening of a series and the series opens with a sell
market order imbalance pursuant to Rule 6.11(e)(4). When the series
opens the market order to sell, which was resting in the book prior
to the opening of the series, will be routed according to the no-bid
procedures in Rule 6.12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the Exchange best offer in that series is less than or
equal to $0.30, then the System will consider, for the remainder of the
trading day, the market order as a limit order to sell with a limit
price equal to the minimum trading increment applicable to the series
and enter the order into the Book behind limit orders to sell at the
minimum increment that are already resting in the Book.
If the Exchange best offer in that series is greater than
$0.30, then the market order will be cancelled.
Based on experience since the implementation of this parameter, the
Exchange now proposes to change the parameter from $0.30 to $0.50. The
Exchange believes that the automatic handling of market orders to sell
in no-bid series if the Exchange best offer is less than or equal to
$0.50 would reduce the number of orders that are automatically
cancelled. Additionally, the $0.50 threshold serves as a protection
feature for investors in certain situations, such as when a series is
no-bid because the last bid traded just prior to the entry of the
market order to sell. The purpose of this threshold is to limit the
automatic booking of market orders to sell at minimum increments to
only those for true zero-bid options, as options in no-bid series with
an offer of more than $0.50 are less likely to be worthless.
For example, if the CBOE Hybrid System receives a market order to
sell in a no-bid series with a minimum increment of $0.01 and the
Exchange best offer is $0.01, the System will consider, for the
remainder of the trading day, the order as a limit order with a price
of $0.01 and submit it to the Book behind other limit orders to sell at
the minimum increment that are already resting in the Book. At that
point, even if the series is no-bid because, for example, the last bid
just traded and the limit order trades at $0.01, the next bid entered
after the trade would not be higher than $0.01.\6\
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\6\ If the order does not execute during the trading day as a
limit order and remains outstanding after the close of trading
(i.e., a GTC order), the System at that time will no longer consider
the order as a limit order and will again handle the order as a
market order to sell after the close of trading. The market order
will stay on the Book until the opening of the next trading day (or
until cancelled), at which point it may execute during the open or,
if it remains unexecuted after the opening of trading, it will
either execute with the best bid at the time or, if the series is
still no-bid, again be handled pursuant to proposed Rule 6.12(h).
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However, if the System receives a market order to sell in a no-bid
series with a minimum increment of $0.01 and the Exchange best offer is
$1.20 (because, for example, the last bid of $1.00 just traded and a
new bid has not yet populated the Exchange's quote), the System will
instead cancel the order. It would be unfair to the entering firm to
let its market order trade as a limit order for $0.01 because, for
example, the firm submitted the order during the brief time when there
were no disseminated bids in a series trading significantly higher than
the minimum increment.
The Exchange believes the threshold of $0.50 is reasonable. The
Exchange notes that this threshold is less than the current acceptable
price range (``APR'') parameter for series with a bid price of less
than $100.00.\7\ Pursuant to the price check provision in Rule 6.17 \8\
the
[[Page 65750]]
System will not automatically execute a marketable order if the width
between the national best bid and national best offer is not within the
APR, which the Exchange has currently set at $10.00 for any bid price
between $0.00 and $100. Instead, the System will cancel the order.
Notwithstanding this provision, proposed Rule 6.12(h), as amended,
would allow for the potential execution of market orders to sell in no-
bid series with offers less than $0.50 as limit orders at the price of
a minimum increment. If the threshold in proposed Rule 6.12(h) were
higher, the risk of having a market order trade at a minimum increment
in a series that is not truly no-bid would increase.
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\7\ The acceptable APR parameter is determined by the Exchange
on a class-by-class basis. See Rule 6.17 and C2 Regulatory Circular
RG14-020 (Operational System Settings--APR and OEPW).
\8\ Rule 6.17 also provides that the System will not
automatically execute eligible orders that are marketable if the
execution would follow an initial partial execution on the Exchange
and would be at a subsequent price that is not within an acceptable
tick distance from the initial execution. The APR for purposes of
Rule 6.17 is determined by the Exchange on a class-by-class basis
and may not be less than $0.375 between the bid and offer for each
option contract for which the bid is less than $2, $0.60 where the
bid is at least $2 but does not exceed $5, $0.75 where the bid is
more than $5 but does not exceed $10, $1.20 where the bid is more
than $10 but does not exceed $20, and $1.50 where the bid is more
than $20. An ``acceptable tick distance'' shall be no less than two
minimum increments.
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After the rule change is effective, the Exchange will announce the
implementation date of the proposed rule change in a Regulatory
Circular to be published no later than 90 days following the effective
date. The implementation date will be no later than 180 days following
the effective date and at least two weeks after the publication of the
above Regulatory Circular.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\9\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \10\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \11\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\11\ Id.
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In particular, the Exchange believes that the automated handling of
market orders to sell in no-bid series if the Exchange best offer is
$0.50 or less assists with the maintenance of fair and orderly markets
and protects investors and the public interest because it provides for
automated handling of these orders, ultimately resulting in more
efficient executions of these orders. The Exchange believes that the
$0.50 threshold also protects investors and assists with the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets by preventing executions of
market orders to sell in no-bid series with higher offers at
potentially extreme prices in series that are not truly no-bid. The
Exchange believes this threshold appropriately reflects the interests
of investors, as options in no-bid series with offers higher than $0.50
are less likely to be worthless, and cancelling the orders will prevent
the execution of these orders at unfavorable prices. The Exchange also
believes that the $0.50 threshold promotes fair and orderly markets
because market orders to sell in no-bid series with offers of $0.50 or
less are likely to be individuals seeking to close out a worthless
position for which automatic handling is appropriate.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
C2 does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. More specifically, the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule changes will impose any burden
on intramarket competition because it will be applicable to all TPHs
trading on the Exchange trading floor. In addition, the Exchange does
not believe the proposed changes will impose any intermarket burden
because the Exchange will operate in a similar manner only with a more
applicable no-bid series threshold.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest;
(ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and
(iii) become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was
filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \12\ and
Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \13\ thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest,
for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-C2-2014-020 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-C2-2014-020. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml
). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington,
DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
[[Page 65751]]
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-C2-2014-020 and should be
submitted on or before November 26, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-26347 Filed 11-4-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P