Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Rule 705 (Fidelity Bonds), 61674-61677 [2014-24301]
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61674
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 198 / Tuesday, October 14, 2014 / Notices
to utilize the Algo Test Facility at no
cost in addition to the current NTF
Subscription fees set forth in Rule
7030(d)(1)(C). Moreover, the Exchange’s
fees for this service are equitably
allocated and non-discriminatory in that
all NTF Subscribers will receive the
service free of cost. Non-NTF
Subscribers would be required to
become NTF Subscribers and incur the
fees borne by these customers today in
order to receive the Algo Test Facility
services at no additional cost.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as
amended.11 The Exchange does not
intend to assess fees to NTF Subscribers
at this time to utilize the Algo Test
Facility. While non-NTF Subscribers
would be required to become NTF
Subscribers in order to receive this
service, the Exchange does not believe
this requirement imposes an undue
burden on competition because NTF
Subscribers today pay costs for the
service they receive and the hand-offs
are necessary for use of the Algo Test
Facility. All customers are being treated
in the same manner and the Exchange
is offering the Algo Test Facility for free
to those NTF Subscribers incurring costs
today. Also, while there is a limit on the
number simulations per day for this
product, this limitation on the number
of simulations applies equally to all
users per day. Therefore, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
enhances, rather than burdens,
competition by providing customers an
opportunity to utilize the product for
free.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved. The
Exchange has provided the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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[FR Doc. 2014–24304 Filed 10–10–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–73311; File No. SR–Phlx–
2014–65]
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–097. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml.) Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
October 7, 2014.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Rule 705 (Fidelity Bonds)
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 25, 2014, NASDAQ OMX
PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I and II, below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete
certain extraneous language from
Exchange Rule 705 to amend an
inadvertent error in the rule text.
14 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–097 on the subject line.
12 15
11 15
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–097 and should be
submitted on or before November 4,
2014.
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 198 / Tuesday, October 14, 2014 / Notices
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaqomxphlx.
cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to correct the text of Exchange
Rule 705, entitled ‘‘Fidelity Bonds,’’ by
deleting certain text which was not
deleted when the Exchange filed to
replace Rule 705 3 with a rule in
substantially the same form as that of
the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’).4 Exchange
Rule 705 was replaced by a new Rule
705 as of April 2, 2012, in order to
harmonize the Phlx Rules with FINRA
rules. The title of Exchange Rule 705
was changed from ‘‘Members Must
Carry’’ to ‘‘Fidelity Bonds.’’ The
Exchange intended to delete Rule 705 in
its entirety and rename the rule and
replace the text with new text similar to
that in FINRA Rule 4360. The Exchange
inadvertently did not include all of the
Supplementary Material section of the
Rule in the original filing so that it
could be deleted. The Exchange
proposes to delete the current
Supplementary Material .03 to Exchange
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66362
(February 9, 2012), 77 FR 8931 (February 15, 2012)
(SR–Phlx–2012–13). See also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 66407 (February 16, 2012), 77 FR
10787 (February 23, 2012) (SR–Phlx–2012–21). See
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66411
(February 16, 2012), 77 FR 10788 (February 23,
2012) (SR–NYSE–2012–04) (an immediately
effective filing which incorporated the FINRA rule
by merely noting the text would be the same as the
FINRA rule). See also Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 66412 (February 16, 2012), 77 FR 10791
(February 23, 2012) (SR–NYSEAmex–2012–08) (an
immediately effective filing which incorporated the
FINRA rule by merely noting the text would be the
same as the FINRA rule).
4 See FINRA Rule 4360 ‘‘Fidelity Bonds.’’
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Rule 705 in accordance with the intent
of the original rule proposal.
The purpose of a fidelity bond is to
protect a member organization against
certain types of losses, including, but
not limited to, those caused by the
malfeasance of its officers and
employees, and the effect of such losses
on the member organization’s capital. At
this time the Exchange is seeking to
delete rule text which covers Employee
Blanket Bond Coverage in
Supplementary Material .03. The rule
text that the Exchange proposes to
delete states that member organizations
subject to minimum net capital under
Rule 15c3–1 are required to have
Brokers Blanket Bond Coverage with
respect to employees (including officers,
regardless of their duties) in amounts
not less than the minimums prescribed
above which apply both to partner
coverage and employee blanket bond
coverage. In addition to this basic
Brokers Blanket Bond Coverage,
‘‘member organizations are required to
include the following minimum specific
coverages with respect to:
MISPLACEMENT, FRAUDULENT
TRADING, CHECK FORGERY and
SECURITIES FORGERY, ON PREMISES
AND IN TRANSIT.’’ Further, all
employee Fidelity coverage shall be on
the Standard Form 14 Stock Brokers’
Bond, Federal Insurance Company’s
Form B Bond or Lloyd’s form if it is the
full equivalent. With respect to
Misplacement, Check Forgery, On
Premises and In Transit, at least the
amount of the basic bond minimum
requirement shall be carried. With
respect to Fraudulent Trading, at least
$50,000 or 50% of the basic bond
minimum requirement, whichever is
greater, with a top minimum of
$500,000 shall be carried. With respect
to Securities Forgery, at least $50,000 or
25% of the basic bond minimum
requirement, whichever is greater, with
a top minimum of $250,000 shall be
carried.
The rule text the Exchange is
proposing to delete further goes on to
note that a ‘‘review for adequacy of
coverage shall be made at least annually
as of the anniversary date of the
issuance of the bond and minimum
requirements for the next twelve months
shall be established by reference to the
highest net capital requirement in the
preceding twelve months. Each member
organization will be expected to review
carefully any need for coverage greater
than that provided by the required
minimums. Where experience or the
nature of the business warrants
additional coverage the Exchange
expects the member organization to
acquire it.’’
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Each member and member
organization, according to the rule text
the Exchange is proposing to delete, is
required to carry certain forms of
insurance and advise the Exchange if
such insurance is entirely or partially
cancelled. Members and member
organizations are required to provide
details in writing within 10 days of
cancellation. ‘‘A member organization
which becomes eligible to elect and
does elect to compute its minimum
required net capital under the
alternative net capital requirement set
forth in paragraph (f) of Rule 15c3–1,
instead of under the requirements set
forth in paragraph (a) in the deleted rule
text, shall determine its minimum
required coverage in the same manner
as specified in sections .02(b) and .03
hereof.’’
Finally, the rule states that each
member organization ‘‘may self-insure
to the extent of $5,000 or 10% of its
minimum insurance requirement as
fixed by the Exchange, whichever is
greater, for each type of coverage
required by the rule. The excess of any
such amount self-insured over the
maximum permissible self-insurance
must be deducted from the member
organization’s net worth in the
calculation of net capital for purposes of
Rule 15c3–1.’’
The Exchange notes that at the time
of the filing it sought to replace the
current rule in its entirety and adopt the
FINRA rule as noted in the original
filing.5 FINRA Rule 4360 requires a
member (including a firm that signs a
multi-year insurance policy), annually
as of the yearly anniversary date of the
issuance of the fidelity bond, to review
the adequacy of its fidelity bond
coverage and make any required
adjustments to its coverage, as set forth
in the rule. Under FINRA Rule 4360(d),
a member’s highest net capital
requirement during the preceding 12month period, based on the applicable
method of computing net capital (dollar
minimum, aggregate indebtedness or
alternative standard), is used as the
basis for determining the member’s
minimum required fidelity bond
coverage for the succeeding 12-month
period. The ‘‘preceding 12-month
period’’ includes the 12-month period
that ends 60 days before the yearly
anniversary date of a member’s fidelity
bond. This would give a firm time to
determine its required fidelity bond
coverage by the anniversary date of the
bond.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66362
(February 9, 2012), 77 FR 8931 (February 15, 2012)
(SR–Phlx–2012–13).
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Further, FINRA Rule 4360 allows a
member that has only been in business
for one year and elected the aggregate
indebtedness ratio for calculating its net
capital requirement to use, solely for the
purpose of determining the adequacy of
its fidelity bond coverage for its second
year, the 15 to 1 ratio of aggregate
indebtedness to net capital in lieu of the
8 to 1 ratio (required for broker-dealers
in their first year of business) to
calculate its net capital requirement.
Notwithstanding the above, such
member would not be permitted to carry
less minimum fidelity bond coverage in
its second year than it carried in its first
year.
FINRA Rule 4360 exempts from the
fidelity bond requirements members in
good standing with a national securities
exchange that maintain a fidelity bond
subject to the requirements of such
exchange that are equal to or greater
than the requirements set forth in Rule
4360. Additionally, FINRA Rule 4360
continues to exempt from the fidelity
bond requirements any firm that acts
solely as a Designated Market Maker,
floor broker or registered floor trader
and does not conduct business with the
public.
The Exchange intended to adopt the
FINRA rule instead.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 6 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 7
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, by
correcting an error in the Exchange’s
rules in order that the Rule properly
reflect the correct text. An accurate and
up-to-date Rulebook will avoid
confusion for market participants. This
proposal is not substantive, rather, the
proposal seeks to update the rules to
reflect the current operation of the
Exchange. The Exchange believes that
the requirements of FINRA Rule 4360,
including, but not limited to, requiring
each member that is required to join the
Securities Investor Protection
Corporation to maintain blanket fidelity
bond coverage, increasing the minimum
requirement fidelity bond coverage and
maintaining a fidelity bond that
provides for per loss coverage without
an aggregate limit of liability promotes
investor protection by protecting firms
6 15
7 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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from unforeseen losses. The proposed
amendments will conform Phlx’s rule to
a corresponding FINRA rule, to promote
application of consistent regulatory
standards.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange is merely seeking to correct an
inadvertent error in the rule text. The
Exchange’s original intent was to adopt
the FINRA rule and the changes
proposed herein further that intent and
conform the Phlx rule to the FINRA rule
to promote application of consistent
regulatory standards.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.9
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of filing.10 Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),
however, permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.11 The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay so that the Exchange can quickly
correct the inadvertent error and avoid
inconsistency in its rules.
The Commission believes that the
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
10 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
11 Id.
9 17
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consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because accurate rules are important to
the function of the Exchange. The
proposed amendments reflect the
Exchange’s intent in a prior filing.
Furthermore, the proposed rule change
is not substantive but merely seeks to
properly amend rules to reflect the
current operation of the Exchange.
Therefore, the Commission designates
the proposal operative upon filing.12
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.13
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.14
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2014–65 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2014–65. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
12 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
13 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
14 Id.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 198 / Tuesday, October 14, 2014 / Notices
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2014–65 and should
be submitted on or before November 4,
2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–24301 Filed 10–10–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–73313; File No. SR–FINRA–
2014–030)
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Quotation
Requirements for Unlisted Equity
Securities and Deletion of the Rules
Related to the OTC Bulletin Board
Service
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October 7, 2014.
I. Introduction
On June 27, 2014, the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act ’’ or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to adopt rules relating to
quotation requirements for over-thecounter (‘‘OTC’’) equity securities and to
delete the rules relating to the OTC
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Bulletin Board Service (‘‘OTCBB’’ or
‘‘Service’’) and thus cease its operation.
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on July 15, 2014.3 The
Commission received one comment
letter on the proposed rule change.4
This order institutes proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 5 to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.
Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
the proposed rule change, nor does it
mean that the Commission will
ultimately disapprove the proposed rule
change. Rather, as discussed below, the
Commission seeks additional input from
interested parties on the proposed rule
change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
As described more fully in the Notice,
FINRA proposed to adopt rules: (1)
Governing the treatment of quotations in
OTC equity securities 6 by member
inter-dealer quotation systems,7 and
addressing fair and non-discriminatory
access to such systems; (2) requiring
member inter-dealer quotation systems
to provide FINRA with a written
description of quotation-related data
products offered and related pricing
information, including fees, rebates,
discounts and cross-product pricing
incentives; (3) expanding the reporting
requirements related to quotation
information in OTC equity securities;
and (4) deleting the Rule 6500 Series
and related rules and thereby ceasing
operation of the OTCBB.
A. Current Regulatory Framework for
Governing Quotations
FINRA, under the statutory mandate
of Section 15A of the Act,8 has
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72575
(July 9, 2014), 79 FR 41339 (‘‘Notice’’). On August
8, 2014, FINRA consented to extending the time
period for the Commission to either approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change, or to institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change, to October 10,
2014.
4 See Letter from Daniel Zinn, General Counsel,
OTC Markets Group Inc., dated August 5, 2014
(‘‘OTC Markets Letter’’).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
6 FINRA Rule 6420(f) defines ‘‘OTC equity
security’’ as any equity security that is not an ‘‘NMS
stock’’ as that term is defined in Rule 600(b)(47) of
SEC Regulation NMS; provided, however, that the
term ‘‘OTC equity security’’ shall not include any
Restricted Equity Security.
7 FINRA Rule 6420(c) defines ‘‘inter-dealer
quotation system’’ as any system of general
circulation to brokers or dealers which regularly
disseminates quotations of identified brokers or
dealers.
8 See 15 U.S.C. 78o–3.
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61677
previously adopted rules governing the
form and content of quotations relating
to securities sold OTC, including rules
designed to: (1) Produce fair and
informative quotations; (2) prevent
fictitious or misleading quotations; and
(3) promote orderly procedures for
collecting, distributing, and publishing
quotations.9 FINRA’s Rule 6400 Series
(Quoting and Trading in OTC Equity
Securities), among other things,
provides a regulatory framework
governing the form and content of
quotations in OTC equity securities and,
together with other FINRA rules,
including rules in the Rule 5200 Series
(Quotation and Trading Obligations and
Practices), specifies provisions directed
toward the mandate set forth in Section
15A(b)(11) of the Act (collectively
referred to as the ‘‘Quotation
Governance Rules’’). FINRA also
operates the OTCBB and has established
the Rule 6500 Series, which governs the
operation and use of the OTCBB.
FINRA’s Quotation Governance Rules
generally prescribe limitations around
the conduct of members that publish
quotations in OTC equity securities,
including quotations displayed on interdealer quotation systems. While these
rules apply to member quotation
activities, they generally do not include
rules specifically directed to the
member inter-dealer quotation systems
on or through which such quotation
activity may take place. For example,
FINRA Rule 6432 (Compliance with the
Information Requirements of Exchange
Act Rule 15c2–11) generally provides
that members may not initiate or resume
quotations in any quotation medium
unless the member files Form 211 with
FINRA and complies with Exchange Act
Rule 15c2–11 (Initiation or resumption
of quotations without specific
information).10
In 2010, the Commission approved
four FINRA rules governing quotation
activity generally by prescribing
additional requirements for members
entering quotations on inter-dealer
quotation systems in OTC equity
securities: (1) Rule 6434 (Minimum
Pricing Increment for OTC Equity
Securities); (2) Rule 6437 (Prohibition
9 Section 15A(b)(11) of the Act provides: ‘‘The
rules of the association include provisions
governing the form and content of quotations
relating to securities sold otherwise than on a
national securities exchange which may be
distributed or published by any member or person
associated with a member, and the persons to
whom such quotations may be supplied. Such rules
relating to quotations shall be designed to produce
fair and informative quotations, to prevent fictitious
or misleading quotations, and to promote orderly
procedures for collecting, distributing, and
publishing quotations.’’ See 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(11).
10 See 17 CFR 240.15c2–11.
E:\FR\FM\14OCN1.SGM
14OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 198 (Tuesday, October 14, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61674-61677]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-24301]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-73311; File No. SR-Phlx-2014-65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Rule 705 (Fidelity Bonds)
October 7, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on September 25, 2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete certain extraneous language from
Exchange Rule 705 to amend an inadvertent error in the rule text.
[[Page 61675]]
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to correct the text of
Exchange Rule 705, entitled ``Fidelity Bonds,'' by deleting certain
text which was not deleted when the Exchange filed to replace Rule 705
\3\ with a rule in substantially the same form as that of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA'').\4\ Exchange Rule 705
was replaced by a new Rule 705 as of April 2, 2012, in order to
harmonize the Phlx Rules with FINRA rules. The title of Exchange Rule
705 was changed from ``Members Must Carry'' to ``Fidelity Bonds.'' The
Exchange intended to delete Rule 705 in its entirety and rename the
rule and replace the text with new text similar to that in FINRA Rule
4360. The Exchange inadvertently did not include all of the
Supplementary Material section of the Rule in the original filing so
that it could be deleted. The Exchange proposes to delete the current
Supplementary Material .03 to Exchange Rule 705 in accordance with the
intent of the original rule proposal.
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66362 (February 9,
2012), 77 FR 8931 (February 15, 2012) (SR-Phlx-2012-13). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66407 (February 16, 2012), 77 FR
10787 (February 23, 2012) (SR-Phlx-2012-21). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 66411 (February 16, 2012), 77 FR 10788
(February 23, 2012) (SR-NYSE-2012-04) (an immediately effective
filing which incorporated the FINRA rule by merely noting the text
would be the same as the FINRA rule). See also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 66412 (February 16, 2012), 77 FR 10791 (February 23,
2012) (SR-NYSEAmex-2012-08) (an immediately effective filing which
incorporated the FINRA rule by merely noting the text would be the
same as the FINRA rule).
\4\ See FINRA Rule 4360 ``Fidelity Bonds.''
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The purpose of a fidelity bond is to protect a member organization
against certain types of losses, including, but not limited to, those
caused by the malfeasance of its officers and employees, and the effect
of such losses on the member organization's capital. At this time the
Exchange is seeking to delete rule text which covers Employee Blanket
Bond Coverage in Supplementary Material .03. The rule text that the
Exchange proposes to delete states that member organizations subject to
minimum net capital under Rule 15c3-1 are required to have Brokers
Blanket Bond Coverage with respect to employees (including officers,
regardless of their duties) in amounts not less than the minimums
prescribed above which apply both to partner coverage and employee
blanket bond coverage. In addition to this basic Brokers Blanket Bond
Coverage, ``member organizations are required to include the following
minimum specific coverages with respect to: MISPLACEMENT, FRAUDULENT
TRADING, CHECK FORGERY and SECURITIES FORGERY, ON PREMISES AND IN
TRANSIT.'' Further, all employee Fidelity coverage shall be on the
Standard Form 14 Stock Brokers' Bond, Federal Insurance Company's Form
B Bond or Lloyd's form if it is the full equivalent. With respect to
Misplacement, Check Forgery, On Premises and In Transit, at least the
amount of the basic bond minimum requirement shall be carried. With
respect to Fraudulent Trading, at least $50,000 or 50% of the basic
bond minimum requirement, whichever is greater, with a top minimum of
$500,000 shall be carried. With respect to Securities Forgery, at least
$50,000 or 25% of the basic bond minimum requirement, whichever is
greater, with a top minimum of $250,000 shall be carried.
The rule text the Exchange is proposing to delete further goes on
to note that a ``review for adequacy of coverage shall be made at least
annually as of the anniversary date of the issuance of the bond and
minimum requirements for the next twelve months shall be established by
reference to the highest net capital requirement in the preceding
twelve months. Each member organization will be expected to review
carefully any need for coverage greater than that provided by the
required minimums. Where experience or the nature of the business
warrants additional coverage the Exchange expects the member
organization to acquire it.''
Each member and member organization, according to the rule text the
Exchange is proposing to delete, is required to carry certain forms of
insurance and advise the Exchange if such insurance is entirely or
partially cancelled. Members and member organizations are required to
provide details in writing within 10 days of cancellation. ``A member
organization which becomes eligible to elect and does elect to compute
its minimum required net capital under the alternative net capital
requirement set forth in paragraph (f) of Rule 15c3-1, instead of under
the requirements set forth in paragraph (a) in the deleted rule text,
shall determine its minimum required coverage in the same manner as
specified in sections .02(b) and .03 hereof.''
Finally, the rule states that each member organization ``may self-
insure to the extent of $5,000 or 10% of its minimum insurance
requirement as fixed by the Exchange, whichever is greater, for each
type of coverage required by the rule. The excess of any such amount
self-insured over the maximum permissible self-insurance must be
deducted from the member organization's net worth in the calculation of
net capital for purposes of Rule 15c3-1.''
The Exchange notes that at the time of the filing it sought to
replace the current rule in its entirety and adopt the FINRA rule as
noted in the original filing.\5\ FINRA Rule 4360 requires a member
(including a firm that signs a multi-year insurance policy), annually
as of the yearly anniversary date of the issuance of the fidelity bond,
to review the adequacy of its fidelity bond coverage and make any
required adjustments to its coverage, as set forth in the rule. Under
FINRA Rule 4360(d), a member's highest net capital requirement during
the preceding 12-month period, based on the applicable method of
computing net capital (dollar minimum, aggregate indebtedness or
alternative standard), is used as the basis for determining the
member's minimum required fidelity bond coverage for the succeeding 12-
month period. The ``preceding 12-month period'' includes the 12-month
period that ends 60 days before the yearly anniversary date of a
member's fidelity bond. This would give a firm time to determine its
required fidelity bond coverage by the anniversary date of the bond.
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\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66362 (February 9,
2012), 77 FR 8931 (February 15, 2012) (SR-Phlx-2012-13).
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[[Page 61676]]
Further, FINRA Rule 4360 allows a member that has only been in
business for one year and elected the aggregate indebtedness ratio for
calculating its net capital requirement to use, solely for the purpose
of determining the adequacy of its fidelity bond coverage for its
second year, the 15 to 1 ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital
in lieu of the 8 to 1 ratio (required for broker-dealers in their first
year of business) to calculate its net capital requirement.
Notwithstanding the above, such member would not be permitted to carry
less minimum fidelity bond coverage in its second year than it carried
in its first year.
FINRA Rule 4360 exempts from the fidelity bond requirements members
in good standing with a national securities exchange that maintain a
fidelity bond subject to the requirements of such exchange that are
equal to or greater than the requirements set forth in Rule 4360.
Additionally, FINRA Rule 4360 continues to exempt from the fidelity
bond requirements any firm that acts solely as a Designated Market
Maker, floor broker or registered floor trader and does not conduct
business with the public.
The Exchange intended to adopt the FINRA rule instead.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \6\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \7\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest,
by correcting an error in the Exchange's rules in order that the Rule
properly reflect the correct text. An accurate and up-to-date Rulebook
will avoid confusion for market participants. This proposal is not
substantive, rather, the proposal seeks to update the rules to reflect
the current operation of the Exchange. The Exchange believes that the
requirements of FINRA Rule 4360, including, but not limited to,
requiring each member that is required to join the Securities Investor
Protection Corporation to maintain blanket fidelity bond coverage,
increasing the minimum requirement fidelity bond coverage and
maintaining a fidelity bond that provides for per loss coverage without
an aggregate limit of liability promotes investor protection by
protecting firms from unforeseen losses. The proposed amendments will
conform Phlx's rule to a corresponding FINRA rule, to promote
application of consistent regulatory standards.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange is merely seeking
to correct an inadvertent error in the rule text. The Exchange's
original intent was to adopt the FINRA rule and the changes proposed
herein further that intent and conform the Phlx rule to the FINRA rule
to promote application of consistent regulatory standards.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\9\
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does
not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing.\10\
Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii), however, permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.\11\ The Exchange has requested that
the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that the Exchange
can quickly correct the inadvertent error and avoid inconsistency in
its rules.
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\10\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\11\ Id.
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The Commission believes that the waiver of the 30-day operative
delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest because accurate rules are important to the function of the
Exchange. The proposed amendments reflect the Exchange's intent in a
prior filing. Furthermore, the proposed rule change is not substantive
but merely seeks to properly amend rules to reflect the current
operation of the Exchange. Therefore, the Commission designates the
proposal operative upon filing.\12\
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\12\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.\13\ If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.\14\
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
\14\ Id.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2014-65 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-65. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written
[[Page 61677]]
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-65 and
should be submitted on or before November 4, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-24301 Filed 10-10-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P