Advisors Series Trust and Vivaldi Asset Management, LLC; Notice of Application, 52380-52382 [2014-20869]
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52380
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 170 / Wednesday, September 3, 2014 / Notices
meeting has been canceled or
rescheduled, and the time allotted to
present oral statements can be obtained
from the Web site cited above or by
contacting the identified DFO.
Moreover, in view of the possibility that
the schedule for ACRS meetings may be
adjusted by the Chairman as necessary
to facilitate the conduct of the meeting,
persons planning to attend should check
with these references if such
rescheduling would result in a major
inconvenience.
If attending this meeting, please enter
through the One White Flint North
building, 11555 Rockville Pike,
Rockville, MD. After registering with
security, please contact Mr. Theron
Brown (Telephone 240–888–9835) to be
escorted to the meeting room.
Dated: August 26, 2014.
Cayetano Santos,
Chief, Technical Support Branch, Advisory
Committee on Reactor Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2014–20973 Filed 9–2–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
31226; File No. 812–14299]
Advisors Series Trust and Vivaldi
Asset Management, LLC; Notice of
Application
August 27, 2014.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application under
section 6(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’) for an exemption
from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
18f–2 under the Act, as well as from
certain disclosure requirements.
AGENCY:
Applicants request an order
that would permit them to enter into
and materially amend subadvisory
agreements without shareholder
approval and would grant relief from
certain disclosure requirements.
APPLICANTS: Advisors Series Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) and Vivaldi Asset
Management, LLC (the ‘‘Advisor’’).
DATES: The application was filed on
April 10, 2014 and amended on August
8, 2014.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
An order granting the application will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
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SUMMARY:
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should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on September 22, 2014,
and should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of
an affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate
of service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Applicants: Advisors Series Trust, 615
East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI
53202 and Vivaldi Asset Management,
LLC, 1622 Willow Road, Suite 101,
Northfield, IL 60093.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Deepak T. Pai, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551–6876 or Mary Kay Frech, Branch
Chief, at (202) 551–6821 (Division of
Investment Management, Chief
Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory
trust, is registered under the Act as an
open-end management investment
company. The Trust offers multiple
series (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and together the
‘‘Funds’’), two of which will be advised
by the Advisor, each with its own
investment objectives, policies, and
restrictions.1
2. The Advisor, a limited liability
company organized under Delaware
law, is registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers
1 Applicants also request relief with respect to
any existing or future series of the Trust or any
other registered open-end management investment
company that: (a) Is advised by the Advisor, or by
a person controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the Advisor or its successor
(included in the term ‘‘Advisor’’); (b) uses the
manager of managers structure (‘‘Manager of
Managers Structure’’) described in the application;
and (c) complies with the terms and conditions of
the application. The only existing registered openend management investment company that
currently intends to rely on the requested order is
named as an applicant. For purposes of the
requested order, ‘‘successor’’ is limited to an entity
that results from a reorganization into another
jurisdiction or a change in the type of business
organization. If the name of any Fund contains the
name of a Sub-Advisor (as defined below), the name
of the Advisor will precede the name of the SubAdvisor.
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Act of 1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’). The
Advisor will serve as investment adviser
to the Funds pursuant to an investment
advisory agreement with the Trust (the
‘‘Advisory Agreement’’),2 approved by
the board of trustees of the Trust (each
a ‘‘Board’’),3 including a majority of the
trustees who are not ‘‘interested
persons,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(19)
of the Act, of the Trust, the Funds, or
the Advisor (the ‘‘Independent
Trustees’’) and by the shareholders of a
Fund in the manner required by
sections 15(a) and 15(c) of the Act and
rule 18f–2 thereunder. Applicants are
not seeking any exemptions from the
provisions of the Act with respect to any
Advisory Agreement.4
3. Under the terms of the Advisory
Agreement, the Advisor will provide the
Funds with overall investment
management services and, as it deems
appropriate, will continuously review,
supervise, and administer each Fund’s
investment program, subject to the
supervision of, and policies established
by, the Board. For the investment
management services it will provide to
a Fund, the Advisor will receive the fee
specified in the Advisory Agreement
from that Fund. The Advisory
Agreement will permit the Advisor to
delegate certain responsibilities to one
or more investment subadvisers (each, a
‘‘Sub-Advisor’’), to manage all or a
portion of the assets of each Fund
pursuant to an investment subadvisory
agreement with a Sub-Advisor (‘‘SubAdvisory Agreement’’). Each SubAdvisor is, and any future Sub-Advisor
will be, an ‘‘investment adviser,’’ as
defined in section 2(a)(20) of the Act,
and registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act, or not subject
to such registration. The Advisor
evaluates, allocates assets to, and
oversees the Sub-Advisors, and make
2 ‘‘Advisory Agreement’’ includes advisory
agreements with an Advisor for the Funds and any
future Funds.
3 The board of trustees of any future Fund is
included in the term ‘‘Board’’.
4 Orinda Asset Management, LLC (‘‘Orinda’’) is
the current investment adviser to the Funds.
Pursuant to a prior order, In the Matter of Advisors
Series Trust and Orinda Asset Management, LLC,
Investment Company Act Release Nos. 30043 (April
23, 2012) (notice) and 30065 (May 21, 2012) (order),
the Funds currently operate in a Manager of
Managers Structure. Orinda has indicated its
intention to resign as investment adviser to the
Funds. The Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, has determined to approve
the engagement of the Advisor as investment
adviser to the Funds, effective upon the resignation
of Orinda. The Advisor has determined not to
accept the engagement as investment adviser, and
Orinda has agreed not to resign as investment
adviser, unless and until (i) shareholder approval to
the engagement of the Advisor as investment
adviser is obtained, and (ii) the relief requested is
granted.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 170 / Wednesday, September 3, 2014 / Notices
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recommendations about their hiring,
termination, and replacement to the
Board, at all times subject to the
authority of the Board. The Advisor will
compensate the Sub-Advisors out of the
advisory fee paid by the Funds to the
Advisor under the Advisory Agreement.
4. Applicants request an order to
permit the Advisor, subject to Board
approval, to engage Sub-Advisors to
manage all or a portion of the assets of
a Fund pursuant to a Sub-Advisory
Agreement and materially amend SubAdvisory Agreements without obtaining
shareholder approval. The requested
relief will not extend to any SubAdvisor that is an ‘‘affiliated person,’’ as
defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, of
the Trust, a Fund, or the Advisor, other
than by reason of serving as SubAdvisor to one or more of the Funds
(‘‘Affiliated Sub-Advisor’’).
5. Applicants also request an order
exempting each Fund from certain
disclosure provisions described below
that may require the Funds to disclose
fees paid by the Advisor to SubAdvisors. Applicants seek an order to
permit each Fund to disclose (as both a
dollar amount and as a percentage of a
Fund’s net assets) only: (a) The
aggregate fees paid to the Advisor and
any Affiliated Sub-Advisor; and (b) the
aggregate fees paid to Sub-Advisors
other than Affiliated Sub-Advisors
(collectively, the ‘‘Aggregate Fee
Disclosure’’). A Fund that employs an
Affiliated Sub-Advisor will provide
separate disclosure of any fees paid to
the Affiliated Sub-Advisor.
6. The Funds will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new SubAdvisor pursuant to the following
procedures (‘‘Modified Notice and
Access Procedures’’): (a) Within 90 days
after a new Sub-Advisor is hired for a
Fund, the Fund will send its
shareholders either a Multi-Manager
Notice or a Multi-Manager Notice and
Multi-Manager Information Statement; 5
5 A ‘‘Multi-Manager Notice’’ will be modeled on
a Notice of Internet Availability as defined in rule
14a–16 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’), and specifically will, among
other things: (a) Summarize the relevant
information regarding the new Sub-Advisor; (b)
inform shareholders that the Multi-Manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site;
(c) provide the Web site address; (d) state the time
period during which the Multi-Manager
Information Statement will remain available on that
Web site; (e) provide instructions for accessing and
printing the Multi-Manager Information Statement;
and (f) instruct the shareholder that a paper or
email copy of the Multi-Manager Information
Statement may be obtained, without charge, by
contacting the Fund. A ‘‘Multi-Manager Information
Statement’’ will meet the requirements of
Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of
Schedule 14A under the Exchange Act for an
information statement, except as modified by the
requested order to permit Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
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and (b) the Fund will make the MultiManager Information Statement
available on the Web site identified in
the Multi-Manager Notice no later than
when the Multi-Manager Notice (or
Multi-Manager Notice and MultiManager Information Statement) is first
sent to shareholders, and will maintain
it on that Web site for at least 90 days.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except pursuant to a written
contract that has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of stock in a series
investment company affected by a
matter must approve that matter if the
Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Form N–1A is the registration
statement used by open-end investment
companies. Item 19(a)(3) of Form N–1A
requires disclosure of the method and
amount of the investment adviser’s
compensation.
3. Rule 20a–1 under the Act requires
proxies solicited with respect to a
registered investment company to
comply with Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act. Items 22(c)(1)(ii),
22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8) and 22(c)(9) of
Schedule 14A, taken together, require a
proxy statement for a shareholder
meeting at which the advisory contract
will be voted upon to include the ‘‘rate
of compensation of the investment
adviser,’’ the ‘‘aggregate amount of the
investment adviser’s fees,’’ a description
of the ‘‘terms of the contract to be acted
upon,’’ and, if a change in the advisory
fee is proposed, the existing and
proposed fees and the difference
between the two fees.
4. Regulation S–X sets forth the
requirements for financial statements
required to be included as part of a
registered investment company’s
registration statement and shareholder
reports filed with the Commission.
Sections 6–07(2)(a), (b) and (c) of
Regulation S–X require a registered
investment company to include in its
financial statement information about
the investment advisory fees.
5. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provision of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if such
Multi-Manager Information Statements will be filed
electronically with the Commission via the EDGAR
system.
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52381
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
state that the requested relief meets this
standard for the reasons discussed
below.
6. Applicants assert that the
shareholders expect each Fund’s
Advisor, subject to the review and
approval of the Board, to select SubAdvisors who are best suited to achieve
the Fund’s investment objective.
Applicants assert that, from the
perspective of the shareholder, the role
of the Sub-Advisor is substantially
equivalent to the role of the individual
portfolio managers employed by
traditional investment company
advisory firms. Applicants state that
requiring shareholder approval of each
Sub-Advisory Agreement would impose
unnecessary delays and expenses on the
Funds, and may preclude a Fund from
acting promptly when the applicable
Board and Advisor believe that a change
would benefit the Fund and its
shareholders. Applicants note that the
Advisory Agreements and any subadvisory agreement with an Affiliated
Sub-Advisor will continue to be subject
to the shareholder approval
requirements of section 15(a) of the Act
and rule 18f–2 under the Act.
7. Applicants assert that the requested
disclosure relief would benefit
shareholders of the Funds because it
would improve the Advisor’s ability to
negotiate the fees paid to Sub-Advisors.
Applicants state that the Advisor may
be able to negotiate rates that are below
a Sub-Advisor’s ‘‘posted’’ amounts, if
the Advisor is not required to disclose
the Sub-Advisors’ fees to the public.
Applicants submit that the requested
relief will encourage Sub-Advisors to
negotiate lower sub-advisory fees with
the Advisor if the lower fees are not
required to be made public.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the
order requested in the application, the
operation of the Fund in the manner
described in the application will be
approved by a majority of the Fund’s
outstanding voting securities, as defined
in the Act, or, in the case of a Fund
whose public shareholders purchase
shares on the basis of a prospectus
containing the disclosure contemplated
by condition 2 below, by the sole initial
shareholder before offering the Fund’s
shares to the public.
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52382
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 170 / Wednesday, September 3, 2014 / Notices
2. The prospectus for each Fund will
disclose the existence, substance and
effect of any order granted pursuant to
the application. Each Fund will hold
itself out to the public as employing the
Manager of Managers Structure
described in the application. The
prospectus will prominently disclose
that the Advisor has ultimate
responsibility (subject to oversight by
the Board) to oversee the Sub-Advisors
and recommend their hiring,
termination and replacement.
3. The Funds will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new SubAdvisor within 90 days after the hiring
of that new Sub-Advisor pursuant to the
Modified Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Advisor will not enter into a
Sub-Advisory Agreement with any
Affiliated Sub-Advisor without that
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of
the Board will be Independent Trustees,
and the nomination and selection of
new or additional Independent Trustees
will be placed within the discretion of
the then-existing Independent Trustees.
6. When a Sub-Advisor change is
proposed for a Fund with an Affiliated
Sub-Advisor, the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees,
will make a separate finding, reflected
in the applicable Board minutes, that
such change is in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders and does
not involve a conflict of interest from
which the Advisor or the Affiliated SubAdvisor derives an inappropriate
advantage.
7. Independent legal counsel, as
defined in rule 0–1(a)(6) under the Act,
will be engaged to represent the
Independent Trustees. The selection of
such counsel will be within the
discretion of the then existing
Independent Trustees.
8. Each Advisor will provide the
Board, no less frequently than quarterly,
with information about the profitability
of the Advisor on a per-Fund basis. The
information will reflect the impact on
profitability of the hiring or termination
of any Sub-Advisor during the
applicable quarter.
9. Whenever a Sub-Advisor is hired or
terminated, the Advisor will provide the
Board with information showing the
expected impact on the profitability of
the Advisor.
10. The Advisor will provide general
management services to a Fund,
including overall supervisory
responsibility for the general
management and investment of a Fund’s
assets and, subject to review and
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approval of the Board, will (i) set a
Fund’s overall investment strategies; (ii)
evaluate, select and recommend SubAdvisors to manage all or part of a
Fund’s assets; (iii) when appropriate,
allocate and reallocate a Fund’s assets
among multiple Sub-Advisors; (iv)
monitor and evaluate the performance
of Sub-Advisors; and (v) implement
procedures reasonably designed to
ensure that the Sub-Advisors comply
with a Fund’s investment objective,
policies and restrictions.
11. No trustee or officer of the Trust
or of a Fund, or director, manager or
officer of the Advisor, will own directly
or indirectly (other than through a
pooled investment vehicle that is not
controlled by such person) any interest
in a Sub-Advisor, except for (i)
ownership of interests in the Advisor or
any entity that controls, is controlled by
or is under common control with the
Advisor; or (ii) ownership of less than
1% of the outstanding securities of any
class of equity or debt of a publicly
traded company that is either a SubAdvisor or an entity that controls, is
controlled by or is under common
control with a Sub-Advisor.
12. Each Fund will disclose in its
registration statement the Aggregate Fee
Disclosure.
13. Any new Sub-Advisory
Agreement or any amendment to an
existing Advisory Agreement or SubAdvisory Agreement that directly or
indirectly results in an increase in the
aggregate advisory fee rate payable by a
Fund will be submitted to the Fund’s
shareholders for approval.
14. In the event the Commission
adopts a rule under the Act providing
substantially similar relief to that in the
order requested in the application, the
requested order will expire on the
effective date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–20869 Filed 9–2–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold a Closed Meeting
on Thursday, September 4, 2014 at 2:00
p.m.
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Fmt 4703
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Commissioners, Counsel to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the Closed Meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters also may be present.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or her designee, has
certified that, in her opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (7), 9(B) and (10)
and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3), (5), (7), 9(ii)
and (10), permit consideration of the
scheduled matter at the Closed Meeting.
Commissioner Stein, as duty officer,
voted to consider the items listed for the
Closed Meeting in closed session.
The subject matter of the Closed
Meeting will be:
Settlement of injunctive actions;
Institution settlement of administrative
proceedings; and other matters relating to
enforcement proceedings.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted or postponed, please
contact the Office of the Secretary at
(202) 551–5400.
Dated: August 28, 2014.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–21005 Filed 8–29–14; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72933; File No. SR–BATS–
2014–036]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Related to Fees for Use
of BATS Exchange, Inc.
August 27, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
15, 2014, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BATS’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange has designated the proposed
rule change as one establishing or
changing a member due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange under
1 15
2 17
E:\FR\FM\03SEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
03SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 170 (Wednesday, September 3, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52380-52382]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-20869]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 31226; File No. 812-14299]
Advisors Series Trust and Vivaldi Asset Management, LLC; Notice
of Application
August 27, 2014.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (``Act'') for an exemption from section 15(a) of
the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act, as well as from certain
disclosure requirements.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Applicants request an order that would permit them to enter
into and materially amend subadvisory agreements without shareholder
approval and would grant relief from certain disclosure requirements.
Applicants: Advisors Series Trust (the ``Trust'') and Vivaldi Asset
Management, LLC (the ``Advisor'').
DATES: The application was filed on April 10, 2014 and amended on
August 8, 2014.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on September 22, 2014, and should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers,
a certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of
the writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants: Advisors Series
Trust, 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202 and Vivaldi Asset
Management, LLC, 1622 Willow Road, Suite 101, Northfield, IL 60093.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Deepak T. Pai, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551-6876 or Mary Kay Frech, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an applicant
using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or
by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, is registered under the
Act as an open-end management investment company. The Trust offers
multiple series (each a ``Fund'' and together the ``Funds''), two of
which will be advised by the Advisor, each with its own investment
objectives, policies, and restrictions.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Applicants also request relief with respect to any existing
or future series of the Trust or any other registered open-end
management investment company that: (a) Is advised by the Advisor,
or by a person controlling, controlled by or under common control
with the Advisor or its successor (included in the term
``Advisor''); (b) uses the manager of managers structure (``Manager
of Managers Structure'') described in the application; and (c)
complies with the terms and conditions of the application. The only
existing registered open-end management investment company that
currently intends to rely on the requested order is named as an
applicant. For purposes of the requested order, ``successor'' is
limited to an entity that results from a reorganization into another
jurisdiction or a change in the type of business organization. If
the name of any Fund contains the name of a Sub-Advisor (as defined
below), the name of the Advisor will precede the name of the Sub-
Advisor.
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2. The Advisor, a limited liability company organized under
Delaware law, is registered as an investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Advisers Act''). The Advisor will
serve as investment adviser to the Funds pursuant to an investment
advisory agreement with the Trust (the ``Advisory Agreement''),\2\
approved by the board of trustees of the Trust (each a ``Board''),\3\
including a majority of the trustees who are not ``interested
persons,'' as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act, of the Trust, the
Funds, or the Advisor (the ``Independent Trustees'') and by the
shareholders of a Fund in the manner required by sections 15(a) and
15(c) of the Act and rule 18f-2 thereunder. Applicants are not seeking
any exemptions from the provisions of the Act with respect to any
Advisory Agreement.\4\
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\2\ ``Advisory Agreement'' includes advisory agreements with an
Advisor for the Funds and any future Funds.
\3\ The board of trustees of any future Fund is included in the
term ``Board''.
\4\ Orinda Asset Management, LLC (``Orinda'') is the current
investment adviser to the Funds. Pursuant to a prior order, In the
Matter of Advisors Series Trust and Orinda Asset Management, LLC,
Investment Company Act Release Nos. 30043 (April 23, 2012) (notice)
and 30065 (May 21, 2012) (order), the Funds currently operate in a
Manager of Managers Structure. Orinda has indicated its intention to
resign as investment adviser to the Funds. The Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees, has determined to approve the
engagement of the Advisor as investment adviser to the Funds,
effective upon the resignation of Orinda. The Advisor has determined
not to accept the engagement as investment adviser, and Orinda has
agreed not to resign as investment adviser, unless and until (i)
shareholder approval to the engagement of the Advisor as investment
adviser is obtained, and (ii) the relief requested is granted.
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3. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will
provide the Funds with overall investment management services and, as
it deems appropriate, will continuously review, supervise, and
administer each Fund's investment program, subject to the supervision
of, and policies established by, the Board. For the investment
management services it will provide to a Fund, the Advisor will receive
the fee specified in the Advisory Agreement from that Fund. The
Advisory Agreement will permit the Advisor to delegate certain
responsibilities to one or more investment subadvisers (each, a ``Sub-
Advisor''), to manage all or a portion of the assets of each Fund
pursuant to an investment subadvisory agreement with a Sub-Advisor
(``Sub-Advisory Agreement''). Each Sub-Advisor is, and any future Sub-
Advisor will be, an ``investment adviser,'' as defined in section
2(a)(20) of the Act, and registered as an investment adviser under the
Advisers Act, or not subject to such registration. The Advisor
evaluates, allocates assets to, and oversees the Sub-Advisors, and make
[[Page 52381]]
recommendations about their hiring, termination, and replacement to the
Board, at all times subject to the authority of the Board. The Advisor
will compensate the Sub-Advisors out of the advisory fee paid by the
Funds to the Advisor under the Advisory Agreement.
4. Applicants request an order to permit the Advisor, subject to
Board approval, to engage Sub-Advisors to manage all or a portion of
the assets of a Fund pursuant to a Sub-Advisory Agreement and
materially amend Sub-Advisory Agreements without obtaining shareholder
approval. The requested relief will not extend to any Sub-Advisor that
is an ``affiliated person,'' as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act,
of the Trust, a Fund, or the Advisor, other than by reason of serving
as Sub-Advisor to one or more of the Funds (``Affiliated Sub-
Advisor'').
5. Applicants also request an order exempting each Fund from
certain disclosure provisions described below that may require the
Funds to disclose fees paid by the Advisor to Sub-Advisors. Applicants
seek an order to permit each Fund to disclose (as both a dollar amount
and as a percentage of a Fund's net assets) only: (a) The aggregate
fees paid to the Advisor and any Affiliated Sub-Advisor; and (b) the
aggregate fees paid to Sub-Advisors other than Affiliated Sub-Advisors
(collectively, the ``Aggregate Fee Disclosure''). A Fund that employs
an Affiliated Sub-Advisor will provide separate disclosure of any fees
paid to the Affiliated Sub-Advisor.
6. The Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new Sub-
Advisor pursuant to the following procedures (``Modified Notice and
Access Procedures''): (a) Within 90 days after a new Sub-Advisor is
hired for a Fund, the Fund will send its shareholders either a Multi-
Manager Notice or a Multi-Manager Notice and Multi-Manager Information
Statement; \5\ and (b) the Fund will make the Multi-Manager Information
Statement available on the Web site identified in the Multi-Manager
Notice no later than when the Multi-Manager Notice (or Multi-Manager
Notice and Multi-Manager Information Statement) is first sent to
shareholders, and will maintain it on that Web site for at least 90
days.
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\5\ A ``Multi-Manager Notice'' will be modeled on a Notice of
Internet Availability as defined in rule 14a-16 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act''), and specifically will,
among other things: (a) Summarize the relevant information regarding
the new Sub-Advisor; (b) inform shareholders that the Multi-Manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site; (c) provide the
Web site address; (d) state the time period during which the Multi-
Manager Information Statement will remain available on that Web
site; (e) provide instructions for accessing and printing the Multi-
Manager Information Statement; and (f) instruct the shareholder that
a paper or email copy of the Multi-Manager Information Statement may
be obtained, without charge, by contacting the Fund. A ``Multi-
Manager Information Statement'' will meet the requirements of
Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act for an information statement, except as modified by the
requested order to permit Aggregate Fee Disclosure. Multi-Manager
Information Statements will be filed electronically with the
Commission via the EDGAR system.
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Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except pursuant to a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of stock in a series investment company affected by a matter must
approve that matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Form N-1A is the registration statement used by open-end
investment companies. Item 19(a)(3) of Form N-1A requires disclosure of
the method and amount of the investment adviser's compensation.
3. Rule 20a-1 under the Act requires proxies solicited with respect
to a registered investment company to comply with Schedule 14A under
the Exchange Act. Items 22(c)(1)(ii), 22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8) and
22(c)(9) of Schedule 14A, taken together, require a proxy statement for
a shareholder meeting at which the advisory contract will be voted upon
to include the ``rate of compensation of the investment adviser,'' the
``aggregate amount of the investment adviser's fees,'' a description of
the ``terms of the contract to be acted upon,'' and, if a change in the
advisory fee is proposed, the existing and proposed fees and the
difference between the two fees.
4. Regulation S-X sets forth the requirements for financial
statements required to be included as part of a registered investment
company's registration statement and shareholder reports filed with the
Commission. Sections 6-07(2)(a), (b) and (c) of Regulation S-X require
a registered investment company to include in its financial statement
information about the investment advisory fees.
5. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provision of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if such exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors
and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the
Act. Applicants state that the requested relief meets this standard for
the reasons discussed below.
6. Applicants assert that the shareholders expect each Fund's
Advisor, subject to the review and approval of the Board, to select
Sub-Advisors who are best suited to achieve the Fund's investment
objective. Applicants assert that, from the perspective of the
shareholder, the role of the Sub-Advisor is substantially equivalent to
the role of the individual portfolio managers employed by traditional
investment company advisory firms. Applicants state that requiring
shareholder approval of each Sub-Advisory Agreement would impose
unnecessary delays and expenses on the Funds, and may preclude a Fund
from acting promptly when the applicable Board and Advisor believe that
a change would benefit the Fund and its shareholders. Applicants note
that the Advisory Agreements and any sub-advisory agreement with an
Affiliated Sub-Advisor will continue to be subject to the shareholder
approval requirements of section 15(a) of the Act and rule 18f-2 under
the Act.
7. Applicants assert that the requested disclosure relief would
benefit shareholders of the Funds because it would improve the
Advisor's ability to negotiate the fees paid to Sub-Advisors.
Applicants state that the Advisor may be able to negotiate rates that
are below a Sub-Advisor's ``posted'' amounts, if the Advisor is not
required to disclose the Sub-Advisors' fees to the public. Applicants
submit that the requested relief will encourage Sub-Advisors to
negotiate lower sub-advisory fees with the Advisor if the lower fees
are not required to be made public.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the order requested in the
application, the operation of the Fund in the manner described in the
application will be approved by a majority of the Fund's outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the Act, or, in the case of a Fund
whose public shareholders purchase shares on the basis of a prospectus
containing the disclosure contemplated by condition 2 below, by the
sole initial shareholder before offering the Fund's shares to the
public.
[[Page 52382]]
2. The prospectus for each Fund will disclose the existence,
substance and effect of any order granted pursuant to the application.
Each Fund will hold itself out to the public as employing the Manager
of Managers Structure described in the application. The prospectus will
prominently disclose that the Advisor has ultimate responsibility
(subject to oversight by the Board) to oversee the Sub-Advisors and
recommend their hiring, termination and replacement.
3. The Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new Sub-
Advisor within 90 days after the hiring of that new Sub-Advisor
pursuant to the Modified Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Advisor will not enter into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with
any Affiliated Sub-Advisor without that agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of the Board will be
Independent Trustees, and the nomination and selection of new or
additional Independent Trustees will be placed within the discretion of
the then-existing Independent Trustees.
6. When a Sub-Advisor change is proposed for a Fund with an
Affiliated Sub-Advisor, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected in the
applicable Board minutes, that such change is in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders and does not involve a conflict of
interest from which the Advisor or the Affiliated Sub-Advisor derives
an inappropriate advantage.
7. Independent legal counsel, as defined in rule 0-1(a)(6) under
the Act, will be engaged to represent the Independent Trustees. The
selection of such counsel will be within the discretion of the then
existing Independent Trustees.
8. Each Advisor will provide the Board, no less frequently than
quarterly, with information about the profitability of the Advisor on a
per-Fund basis. The information will reflect the impact on
profitability of the hiring or termination of any Sub-Advisor during
the applicable quarter.
9. Whenever a Sub-Advisor is hired or terminated, the Advisor will
provide the Board with information showing the expected impact on the
profitability of the Advisor.
10. The Advisor will provide general management services to a Fund,
including overall supervisory responsibility for the general management
and investment of a Fund's assets and, subject to review and approval
of the Board, will (i) set a Fund's overall investment strategies; (ii)
evaluate, select and recommend Sub-Advisors to manage all or part of a
Fund's assets; (iii) when appropriate, allocate and reallocate a Fund's
assets among multiple Sub-Advisors; (iv) monitor and evaluate the
performance of Sub-Advisors; and (v) implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that the Sub-Advisors comply with a Fund's
investment objective, policies and restrictions.
11. No trustee or officer of the Trust or of a Fund, or director,
manager or officer of the Advisor, will own directly or indirectly
(other than through a pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person) any interest in a Sub-Advisor, except for (i) ownership
of interests in the Advisor or any entity that controls, is controlled
by or is under common control with the Advisor; or (ii) ownership of
less than 1% of the outstanding securities of any class of equity or
debt of a publicly traded company that is either a Sub-Advisor or an
entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with
a Sub-Advisor.
12. Each Fund will disclose in its registration statement the
Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
13. Any new Sub-Advisory Agreement or any amendment to an existing
Advisory Agreement or Sub-Advisory Agreement that directly or
indirectly results in an increase in the aggregate advisory fee rate
payable by a Fund will be submitted to the Fund's shareholders for
approval.
14. In the event the Commission adopts a rule under the Act
providing substantially similar relief to that in the order requested
in the application, the requested order will expire on the effective
date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-20869 Filed 9-2-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P