Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Give Up of a Clearing Trading Permit Holder, 44229-44231 [2014-17881]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 146 / Wednesday, July 30, 2014 / Notices
Shares, exchange traded options,
futures, and options on futures from
markets or other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In
addition, FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed
income securities held by the Fund
reported to FINRA’s TRACE.
(5) The Fund will comply with the
representations as prescribed in the NoAction Letter.
(6) Except for the proposed changes,
all other facts presented and
representations made in the Prior
Release remain unchanged.
This approval order is based on the
Exchange’s representations and
description of the Fund, including those
set forth above and in the Notice. For
the foregoing reasons, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 2, is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 23 and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,24 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2013–122) as modified by Amendment
No. 2 thereto be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–17880 Filed 7–29–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72668; File No. SR–CBOE–
2014–048]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Order Granting Approval
of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to
the Give Up of a Clearing Trading
Permit Holder
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
July 24, 2014.
I. Introduction
On May 23, 2014, Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘CBOE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
23 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
25 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
24 15
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16:48 Jul 29, 2014
Jkt 232001
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change relating to the ‘‘give up’’ process,
the process by which a Trading Permit
Holder (‘‘TPH’’) ‘‘gives up’’ or selects
and indicates the Clearing Trading
Permit Holder (‘‘CTPH’’) responsible for
the clearance of an Exchange
transaction. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on June 11, 2014.3 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposal. This order
approves the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
A. Background
CBOE proposes to amend Rules 6.21
and 6.50 that govern the give up of a
CTPH by a TPH on Exchange
transactions. In order to enter
transactions on the Exchange, a TPH
must either be a CTPH or have a CTPH
agree to accept financial responsibility
for the TPH’s transactions. Current
CBOE Rule 6.21 provides that for each
transaction in which a TPH participates,
the TPH must give up the name of the
CTPH (the ‘‘give up’’) through which the
transaction will be cleared. CBOE Rule
6.50 further provides that every CTPH
will be responsible for the clearance of
Exchange transactions of each TPH that
gives up the CTPH’s name pursuant to
a letter of authorization, letter of
guarantee, or other authorization given
by the CTPH to the executing TPH.4
CBOE proposes to amend Rules 6.21
and 6.50 to address the give up process,
including procedures governing that
process, in greater detail.
B. Designated Give Ups and Guarantors
CBOE proposes to amend Rule 6.21 to
provide that a TPH that is not a market
maker may only give up (i) a CTPH that
has previously been identified and
processed by the Exchange as a
‘‘designated give up’’ for that TPH, or
(ii) a guarantor of the TPH. The
Exchange proposes to introduce and
define the term ‘‘designated give up’’ as
a CTPH that a TPH (other than a market
maker) identifies in advance to the
Exchange, in writing, as a CTPH that the
TPH would like the ability to give up on
its trades.5 A TPH will be required to
identify to CBOE any designated give
ups in advance of giving up any CTPH
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72325
(June 5, 2014), 79 FR 33614 (June 11, 2014)
(‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Notice, supra note 3, at 33614.
5 See proposed Rule 6.21(b)(i).
PO 00000
44229
that is not a guarantor for the TPH. The
Exchange has proposed a standardized
form (‘‘Notification Form’’) that a TPH
will be required to submit to the
Exchange’s Registration Services
Department in order to identify its
designated give ups. If a TPH no longer
wants the ability to give up a particular
designated give up, the TPH must notify
the Exchange in writing by submitting a
Notification Form. CBOE proposes to
allow a TPH to submit a Notification
Form identifying any CTPH as a
designated give up and does not
propose any minimum or maximum
number of designated give ups that a
TPH may identify.6
The Exchange will notify a CTPH, in
writing and as soon as practicable, of
each TPH that has identified the CTPH
as one of its designated give ups. In its
proposal, CBOE noted that it will
disregard any instructions from a CTPH
not to permit a particular TPH to
designate the CTPH as a designated give
up and will not perform any subjective
evaluation of a TPH’s list of proposed
designated give ups.7 Rather, the
Exchange will only ensure that the
CTPHs that a TPH identifies on the
Notification Form as designated give
ups are current CBOE CTPHs and will
review the Notification Form for
completeness and accuracy.8
CBOE proposes to define the term
‘‘guarantor’’ for purposes of proposed
Rule 6.21 as a CTPH that has issued a
letter of guarantee or a letter of
authorization for the executing TPH
under the rules of the Exchange that are
in effect at the time of the execution of
the trade.9 An executing TPH may give
up its guarantor without identifying the
guarantor as a designated give up (i.e.,
the guarantor accepts clearing
responsibility for all trades of its
guarantee TPH pursuant to its role as
the default CTPH for that TPH, unless
the TPH indicates an alternate CTPH to
be the designed give up on a particular
trade), and the TPH therefore would not
need to submit a Notification Form to
the Exchange before indicating its
guarantor as a designated give up.
Because CBOE Rule 8.5 requires that a
letter of guarantee be issued and filed
with the Exchange by each CTPH
through which a market maker desires
to clear transactions, the Exchange
proposes that a TPH that is a market
1 15
2 17
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
6 See
Notice, supra note 3, at 33614.
id. The ability of a CTPH to reject a trade
on which it was indicated as the designated give up
is discussed below.
8 See id.
9 See proposed Rule 6.21(b)(ii).
7 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 146 / Wednesday, July 30, 2014 / Notices
maker only be enabled to give up a
guarantor of the market maker.10
In its proposal, CBOE states that it
will configure its trading systems to
only accept orders that identify a
designated give up or a guarantor for the
TPH.11 The Exchange further states that
this configuration is intended to prevent
a TPH from erroneously giving up the
name of a CTPH that it had no intention
of using as a designated give up.12
C. Non-Acceptance of a Trade
CBOE proposes to allow a designated
give up or a guarantor, in certain
circumstances, to not accept a trade for
which its name was given up. A
designated give up may determine not
to accept a trade if it believes in good
faith that it has a valid reason not to
accept the trade, in which case it may
reject the trade by following the
procedures set forth in proposed Rule
6.21, which are described below.13
Where a designated give up determines
not to accept a trade for which its name
was given up, the executing TPH’s
guarantor or another CTPH that has
agreed to be the give up on the trade
will become the give up. With respect
to guarantors, CBOE proposes to permit
a guarantor to not accept a non-market
maker trade for which its name was
given up only if another CTPH agrees to
be the give up on the trade and has
notified the Exchange and executing
TPH in writing of its intent to accept the
trade. Only a designated give up or
guarantor whose name was initially
given up on a trade may determine not
to accept a trade. Therefore, a CTPH or
guarantor that becomes the give up on
a rejected trade may not subsequently
reject the trade themselves.14
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
D. Procedures to Reject on Trade Date
A designated give up that rejects a
trade on the trade date must notify, in
writing, the executing TPH or its
designated agent as soon as possible and
attempt to resolve the disputed give
10 See Rule 8.5; see also Notice, supra note 3, at
33614.
11 See Notice, supra note 3, at 33614–15.
Conversely, CBOE states in its proposal that its
systems will reject any order that designates a give
up that is not at the time a designated give up or
is otherwise the guarantor for the TPH. See id.
12 See id. The Exchange states that it will notify
a TPH in writing when one of its designated give
ups becomes effective in the Exchange’s trading
systems following the submission by the TPH of the
required Notification Form. See id.
13 According to CBOE, examples of valid reasons
include that the designated give up does not have
a customer for the particular trade or that another
CTPH has agreed to be the give up on the trade and
has notified the Exchange and executing TPH of its
intent to accept the trade. See Notice, supra note
3, at 33615.
14 See id.
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16:48 Jul 29, 2014
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up.15 If no resolution is reached and the
designated give up still intends to reject
the trade, then the designated give up
will be required to complete and submit
to the Exchange a standardized form
(‘‘Give Up Change Form’’) in which it is
required to identify the new give up. As
long as the Exchange is able to process
the form before the trade input cutoff
time established by the Clearing
Corporation (or fifteen minutes
thereafter if the Exchange receives and
is able to process a request to extend its
time of final trade submission to the
Clearing Corporation) (‘‘Trade Date
Cutoff Time’’), the Exchange will allow
the designated give up to change the
give up on the trade to either (i) another
CTPH that has agreed to accept the
trade, or (ii) the executing TPH’s
guarantor.16 If another CTPH has agreed
to step in as the give up, the new CTPH
must complete and submit to the
Exchange another standardized form
(‘‘CBOE Give-Up Change Form For
Accepting Clearing Trading Permit
Holders’’) reflecting its intent to accept
the trade. A designated give up may
change the give up on a trade to a
guarantor for the executing TPH so long
as the designated give up has first
notified the guarantor in writing.17 As
discussed above, where a designated
give up has rejected a trade, neither a
CTPH that has agreed to become the
give up on a trade nor a guarantor that
becomes the give up may subsequently
reject the trade. This prohibition
prevents a trade from being repeatedly
reassigned from one CTPH to another.18
A guarantor may reject a non-market
maker trade for which its name was
initially given up only if another CTPH
agrees to be the give up and the new
CTPH has first notified in writing both
the Exchange and the executing TPH of
its willingness to accept the trade.19 If
a guarantor rejects a trade on the trade
date, it also is required to follow the
same procedures that a designated give
up uses to change the give up, which
includes submitting the Give Up Change
Form to the Exchange.
The designated give up or guarantor
that changes the give up must notify the
Exchange, the parties to the trade, and
the new CTPH in writing immediately
after making the change.20
proposed Rule 6.21(f)(i).
Notice, supra note 3, at 33615.
17 See proposed Rule 6.21(f)(ii). In such case, the
guarantor does not need to notify the Exchange of
its intent to accept the trade or submit any form to
the Exchange. See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615.
18 See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615.
19 See proposed Rule 6.21(e)(ii).
20 See id.
PO 00000
15 See
E. Procedures to Reject on T+1
Recognizing that some firms may take
longer to reconcile their trades, CBOE
also has proposed to establish
procedures for a designated give up or
guarantor of a TPH that is not a market
maker to reject a trade and change the
give up by entering trade records into
the Exchange’s trading system on the
day after the trade date (‘‘T+1’’) in order
to effect a transfer of the trade to the
new give up.21 The ability of a
designated give up or guarantor to make
such changes ends at 12:00 p.m. CST
(‘‘T+1 Cutoff Time’’).22 This process is
not applicable to, and no changes to the
give up may be made for, transactions
in expiring options series that take place
on the last trading day prior to its
expiration.
F. Other Give Up Changes
CBOE’s proposal also sets forth three
situations in which a give up may be
changed without Exchange involvement
(other than after-the-fact notice to the
Exchange).23 First, if the executing TPH
has the ability through an Exchange
system to do so, the TPH may change
the give up on the trade to another
designated give up or to the TPH’s
guarantor if done before the Trade Date
Cutoff Time. In addition, if a designated
give up has the ability through an
Exchange system to do so, it may change
the give up on a trade to another CTPH
affiliated with the designated give up or
to a CTPH that is a back office agent for
the designated give up if done before the
Trade Cutoff Time. Finally, if both a
designated give up (or guarantor) and an
accepting CTPH have the ability through
an Exchange system to do so, they may
each enter trade records into the
Exchange’s systems on T+1 (if done
before the T+1 Cutoff Time) that would
effect a transfer of the trade in a nonexpired options series from that
designated give up (or guarantor) to that
new accepting CTPH. A designated give
up (or guarantor) must notify the
Exchange and all parties to the trade, in
writing, of any such change.
G. Financial Responsibility for Trades
In its proposal, CBOE notes that a
CTPH is financially responsible for all
trades for which it is the give up as of
the applicable cutoff time (Trade Date
Cutoff Time or T+1 Cutoff Time).
However, CBOE notes in its proposal
that its proposed rule changes do not
16 See
Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
21 The procedures for rejecting a trade and change
the give up on T+1 are substantially similar to the
procedures for making such changes on the trade
date. See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615–16; see also
proposed Rule 6.21(f)(ii–iii).
22 See Notice, supra note 3, at 33616.
23 See proposed Rule 6.21(g).
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 146 / Wednesday, July 30, 2014 / Notices
preclude a different party from being
responsible for the trade pursuant to the
rules of the Clearing Corporation, any
agreement between the applicable
parties, or other applicable rules,
regulations, arbitration, court
proceedings, or otherwise.24
Finally, CBOE proposes to eliminate
language in Rule 6.50 that addresses
financial responsibility of transactions
clearing through CTPHs because
financial responsibility is now
addressed in new paragraph (h) to Rule
6.21.25
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful consideration of the
proposal, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange,26 and, in particular, the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act.27
Specifically, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,28 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
In particular, the Commission
believes that by providing more detailed
requirements relating to the give up
process, the proposal is designed to
bring greater operational certainty and
efficiency to that process. For example,
requiring TPHs and CTPHs to use
standardized forms to designate give
ups, reject a trade and change the give
up on a trade, and accept a trade as a
new give up should enhance CBOE’s
ability to efficiently monitor and enforce
compliance with its rules relating to the
give up process. Use of standardized
forms also may make it easier for TPHs
and CTPHs to comply with the
proposed rules, and should benefit all
members by providing a written
confirmation to evidence any changes in
clearing responsibility for a particular
trade. In addition, the process specified
24 See
Notice, supra note 3, at 33617.
id.
26 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
27 15 U.S.C. 78f.
28 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
25 See
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16:48 Jul 29, 2014
Jkt 232001
in the proposed rule should provide
greater transparency and certainty to
members about the expectations and
requirements attendant to the give up
process, and should help facilitate a
common process among exchange
members in the event that a change to
a designated give up becomes necessary.
The Commission believes that the
proposal addresses the role of different
parties involved in the give up process
in a balanced manner and is designed to
provide a fair and reasonable
methodology for the give up process.
For example, the proposed rule change
allows executing TPHs to designate any
current CBOE CTPH as a designated
give up while also obligating the
Exchange to notify CTPHs of each TPH
that has identified the CTPH as a
designated give up. Moreover, the
proposal creates procedures for a CTPH
to reject a trade where the CTPH has a
good faith belief that it has a valid
reason not to accept the trade. Although
a CTPH with a valid reason may reject
a trade, the proposal ensures that there
is finality to this process by prohibiting
a CTPH that agrees to become the give
up on a trade (or a guarantor that is
assigned the trade) from subsequently
rejecting the trade. In this manner, the
proposed rule change is designed to
ensure that there will always be a CPTH
that will be financially responsible for a
trade, which should promote greater
operational certainty and facilitate
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in clearing
transactions.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
that the Exchange’s proposal is
consistent with the Act, including
Section 6(b)(5) thereof, in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market, and in general, protect
investors and the public interest.
IV. Conclusion
PO 00000
29 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.30
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–17881 Filed 7–29–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72664; File No. SR–Phlx–
2014–46]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Relating to SPY and DIA Options
July 24, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on July 9,
2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. On July 22,
2014, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposal.3 The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Commentary .05 to Rule 1012 (Series of
Options Open for Trading) to allow $1
or greater strike price intervals for
options on the SPDR® S&P 500®
Exchange Traded Fund (‘‘SPY’’) and the
SPDR® Dow Jones® Industrial Average
Exchange Traded Fund (‘‘DIA’’).4
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
30 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange modified
Exhibit 1 to the proposed rule change to make
certain technical corrections and to add additional
explanation of the proposed rule change to Section
II.A.1.
4 S&P®, S&P 500®, Standard & Poor’s®, and
SPDR® are registered trademarks of Standard &
Poor’s® Financial Services LLC. Dow Jones®,
DJIASM, and Dow Jones Industrial AverageSM are
registered trade and service marks of Dow Jones®
Trademark Holdings LLC.
1 15
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,29 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2014–
048), be, and hereby is, approved.
Sfmt 4703
44231
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 146 (Wednesday, July 30, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44229-44231]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17881]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72668; File No. SR-CBOE-2014-048]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change
Relating to the Give Up of a Clearing Trading Permit Holder
July 24, 2014.
I. Introduction
On May 23, 2014, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``CBOE'' or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change relating to the ``give up''
process, the process by which a Trading Permit Holder (``TPH'') ``gives
up'' or selects and indicates the Clearing Trading Permit Holder
(``CTPH'') responsible for the clearance of an Exchange transaction.
The proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal
Register on June 11, 2014.\3\ The Commission received no comment
letters on the proposal. This order approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72325 (June 5,
2014), 79 FR 33614 (June 11, 2014) (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
A. Background
CBOE proposes to amend Rules 6.21 and 6.50 that govern the give up
of a CTPH by a TPH on Exchange transactions. In order to enter
transactions on the Exchange, a TPH must either be a CTPH or have a
CTPH agree to accept financial responsibility for the TPH's
transactions. Current CBOE Rule 6.21 provides that for each transaction
in which a TPH participates, the TPH must give up the name of the CTPH
(the ``give up'') through which the transaction will be cleared. CBOE
Rule 6.50 further provides that every CTPH will be responsible for the
clearance of Exchange transactions of each TPH that gives up the CTPH's
name pursuant to a letter of authorization, letter of guarantee, or
other authorization given by the CTPH to the executing TPH.\4\ CBOE
proposes to amend Rules 6.21 and 6.50 to address the give up process,
including procedures governing that process, in greater detail.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33614.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Designated Give Ups and Guarantors
CBOE proposes to amend Rule 6.21 to provide that a TPH that is not
a market maker may only give up (i) a CTPH that has previously been
identified and processed by the Exchange as a ``designated give up''
for that TPH, or (ii) a guarantor of the TPH. The Exchange proposes to
introduce and define the term ``designated give up'' as a CTPH that a
TPH (other than a market maker) identifies in advance to the Exchange,
in writing, as a CTPH that the TPH would like the ability to give up on
its trades.\5\ A TPH will be required to identify to CBOE any
designated give ups in advance of giving up any CTPH that is not a
guarantor for the TPH. The Exchange has proposed a standardized form
(``Notification Form'') that a TPH will be required to submit to the
Exchange's Registration Services Department in order to identify its
designated give ups. If a TPH no longer wants the ability to give up a
particular designated give up, the TPH must notify the Exchange in
writing by submitting a Notification Form. CBOE proposes to allow a TPH
to submit a Notification Form identifying any CTPH as a designated give
up and does not propose any minimum or maximum number of designated
give ups that a TPH may identify.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See proposed Rule 6.21(b)(i).
\6\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33614.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange will notify a CTPH, in writing and as soon as
practicable, of each TPH that has identified the CTPH as one of its
designated give ups. In its proposal, CBOE noted that it will disregard
any instructions from a CTPH not to permit a particular TPH to
designate the CTPH as a designated give up and will not perform any
subjective evaluation of a TPH's list of proposed designated give
ups.\7\ Rather, the Exchange will only ensure that the CTPHs that a TPH
identifies on the Notification Form as designated give ups are current
CBOE CTPHs and will review the Notification Form for completeness and
accuracy.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See id. The ability of a CTPH to reject a trade on which it
was indicated as the designated give up is discussed below.
\8\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CBOE proposes to define the term ``guarantor'' for purposes of
proposed Rule 6.21 as a CTPH that has issued a letter of guarantee or a
letter of authorization for the executing TPH under the rules of the
Exchange that are in effect at the time of the execution of the
trade.\9\ An executing TPH may give up its guarantor without
identifying the guarantor as a designated give up (i.e., the guarantor
accepts clearing responsibility for all trades of its guarantee TPH
pursuant to its role as the default CTPH for that TPH, unless the TPH
indicates an alternate CTPH to be the designed give up on a particular
trade), and the TPH therefore would not need to submit a Notification
Form to the Exchange before indicating its guarantor as a designated
give up. Because CBOE Rule 8.5 requires that a letter of guarantee be
issued and filed with the Exchange by each CTPH through which a market
maker desires to clear transactions, the Exchange proposes that a TPH
that is a market
[[Page 44230]]
maker only be enabled to give up a guarantor of the market maker.\10\
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\9\ See proposed Rule 6.21(b)(ii).
\10\ See Rule 8.5; see also Notice, supra note 3, at 33614.
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In its proposal, CBOE states that it will configure its trading
systems to only accept orders that identify a designated give up or a
guarantor for the TPH.\11\ The Exchange further states that this
configuration is intended to prevent a TPH from erroneously giving up
the name of a CTPH that it had no intention of using as a designated
give up.\12\
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\11\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33614-15. Conversely, CBOE
states in its proposal that its systems will reject any order that
designates a give up that is not at the time a designated give up or
is otherwise the guarantor for the TPH. See id.
\12\ See id. The Exchange states that it will notify a TPH in
writing when one of its designated give ups becomes effective in the
Exchange's trading systems following the submission by the TPH of
the required Notification Form. See id.
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C. Non-Acceptance of a Trade
CBOE proposes to allow a designated give up or a guarantor, in
certain circumstances, to not accept a trade for which its name was
given up. A designated give up may determine not to accept a trade if
it believes in good faith that it has a valid reason not to accept the
trade, in which case it may reject the trade by following the
procedures set forth in proposed Rule 6.21, which are described
below.\13\ Where a designated give up determines not to accept a trade
for which its name was given up, the executing TPH's guarantor or
another CTPH that has agreed to be the give up on the trade will become
the give up. With respect to guarantors, CBOE proposes to permit a
guarantor to not accept a non-market maker trade for which its name was
given up only if another CTPH agrees to be the give up on the trade and
has notified the Exchange and executing TPH in writing of its intent to
accept the trade. Only a designated give up or guarantor whose name was
initially given up on a trade may determine not to accept a trade.
Therefore, a CTPH or guarantor that becomes the give up on a rejected
trade may not subsequently reject the trade themselves.\14\
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\13\ According to CBOE, examples of valid reasons include that
the designated give up does not have a customer for the particular
trade or that another CTPH has agreed to be the give up on the trade
and has notified the Exchange and executing TPH of its intent to
accept the trade. See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615.
\14\ See id.
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D. Procedures to Reject on Trade Date
A designated give up that rejects a trade on the trade date must
notify, in writing, the executing TPH or its designated agent as soon
as possible and attempt to resolve the disputed give up.\15\ If no
resolution is reached and the designated give up still intends to
reject the trade, then the designated give up will be required to
complete and submit to the Exchange a standardized form (``Give Up
Change Form'') in which it is required to identify the new give up. As
long as the Exchange is able to process the form before the trade input
cutoff time established by the Clearing Corporation (or fifteen minutes
thereafter if the Exchange receives and is able to process a request to
extend its time of final trade submission to the Clearing Corporation)
(``Trade Date Cutoff Time''), the Exchange will allow the designated
give up to change the give up on the trade to either (i) another CTPH
that has agreed to accept the trade, or (ii) the executing TPH's
guarantor.\16\ If another CTPH has agreed to step in as the give up,
the new CTPH must complete and submit to the Exchange another
standardized form (``CBOE Give-Up Change Form For Accepting Clearing
Trading Permit Holders'') reflecting its intent to accept the trade. A
designated give up may change the give up on a trade to a guarantor for
the executing TPH so long as the designated give up has first notified
the guarantor in writing.\17\ As discussed above, where a designated
give up has rejected a trade, neither a CTPH that has agreed to become
the give up on a trade nor a guarantor that becomes the give up may
subsequently reject the trade. This prohibition prevents a trade from
being repeatedly reassigned from one CTPH to another.\18\
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\15\ See proposed Rule 6.21(f)(i).
\16\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615.
\17\ See proposed Rule 6.21(f)(ii). In such case, the guarantor
does not need to notify the Exchange of its intent to accept the
trade or submit any form to the Exchange. See Notice, supra note 3,
at 33615.
\18\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615.
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A guarantor may reject a non-market maker trade for which its name
was initially given up only if another CTPH agrees to be the give up
and the new CTPH has first notified in writing both the Exchange and
the executing TPH of its willingness to accept the trade.\19\ If a
guarantor rejects a trade on the trade date, it also is required to
follow the same procedures that a designated give up uses to change the
give up, which includes submitting the Give Up Change Form to the
Exchange.
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\19\ See proposed Rule 6.21(e)(ii).
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The designated give up or guarantor that changes the give up must
notify the Exchange, the parties to the trade, and the new CTPH in
writing immediately after making the change.\20\
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\20\ See id.
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E. Procedures to Reject on T+1
Recognizing that some firms may take longer to reconcile their
trades, CBOE also has proposed to establish procedures for a designated
give up or guarantor of a TPH that is not a market maker to reject a
trade and change the give up by entering trade records into the
Exchange's trading system on the day after the trade date (``T+1'') in
order to effect a transfer of the trade to the new give up.\21\ The
ability of a designated give up or guarantor to make such changes ends
at 12:00 p.m. CST (``T+1 Cutoff Time'').\22\ This process is not
applicable to, and no changes to the give up may be made for,
transactions in expiring options series that take place on the last
trading day prior to its expiration.
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\21\ The procedures for rejecting a trade and change the give up
on T+1 are substantially similar to the procedures for making such
changes on the trade date. See Notice, supra note 3, at 33615-16;
see also proposed Rule 6.21(f)(ii-iii).
\22\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33616.
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F. Other Give Up Changes
CBOE's proposal also sets forth three situations in which a give up
may be changed without Exchange involvement (other than after-the-fact
notice to the Exchange).\23\ First, if the executing TPH has the
ability through an Exchange system to do so, the TPH may change the
give up on the trade to another designated give up or to the TPH's
guarantor if done before the Trade Date Cutoff Time. In addition, if a
designated give up has the ability through an Exchange system to do so,
it may change the give up on a trade to another CTPH affiliated with
the designated give up or to a CTPH that is a back office agent for the
designated give up if done before the Trade Cutoff Time. Finally, if
both a designated give up (or guarantor) and an accepting CTPH have the
ability through an Exchange system to do so, they may each enter trade
records into the Exchange's systems on T+1 (if done before the T+1
Cutoff Time) that would effect a transfer of the trade in a non-expired
options series from that designated give up (or guarantor) to that new
accepting CTPH. A designated give up (or guarantor) must notify the
Exchange and all parties to the trade, in writing, of any such change.
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\23\ See proposed Rule 6.21(g).
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G. Financial Responsibility for Trades
In its proposal, CBOE notes that a CTPH is financially responsible
for all trades for which it is the give up as of the applicable cutoff
time (Trade Date Cutoff Time or T+1 Cutoff Time). However, CBOE notes
in its proposal that its proposed rule changes do not
[[Page 44231]]
preclude a different party from being responsible for the trade
pursuant to the rules of the Clearing Corporation, any agreement
between the applicable parties, or other applicable rules, regulations,
arbitration, court proceedings, or otherwise.\24\
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\24\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 33617.
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Finally, CBOE proposes to eliminate language in Rule 6.50 that
addresses financial responsibility of transactions clearing through
CTPHs because financial responsibility is now addressed in new
paragraph (h) to Rule 6.21.\25\
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\25\ See id.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful consideration of the proposal, the Commission finds
that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange,\26\ and, in particular, the requirements
of Section 6 of the Act.\27\ Specifically, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,\28\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\26\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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In particular, the Commission believes that by providing more
detailed requirements relating to the give up process, the proposal is
designed to bring greater operational certainty and efficiency to that
process. For example, requiring TPHs and CTPHs to use standardized
forms to designate give ups, reject a trade and change the give up on a
trade, and accept a trade as a new give up should enhance CBOE's
ability to efficiently monitor and enforce compliance with its rules
relating to the give up process. Use of standardized forms also may
make it easier for TPHs and CTPHs to comply with the proposed rules,
and should benefit all members by providing a written confirmation to
evidence any changes in clearing responsibility for a particular trade.
In addition, the process specified in the proposed rule should provide
greater transparency and certainty to members about the expectations
and requirements attendant to the give up process, and should help
facilitate a common process among exchange members in the event that a
change to a designated give up becomes necessary.
The Commission believes that the proposal addresses the role of
different parties involved in the give up process in a balanced manner
and is designed to provide a fair and reasonable methodology for the
give up process. For example, the proposed rule change allows executing
TPHs to designate any current CBOE CTPH as a designated give up while
also obligating the Exchange to notify CTPHs of each TPH that has
identified the CTPH as a designated give up. Moreover, the proposal
creates procedures for a CTPH to reject a trade where the CTPH has a
good faith belief that it has a valid reason not to accept the trade.
Although a CTPH with a valid reason may reject a trade, the proposal
ensures that there is finality to this process by prohibiting a CTPH
that agrees to become the give up on a trade (or a guarantor that is
assigned the trade) from subsequently rejecting the trade. In this
manner, the proposed rule change is designed to ensure that there will
always be a CPTH that will be financially responsible for a trade,
which should promote greater operational certainty and facilitate
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in clearing
transactions.
Accordingly, the Commission finds that the Exchange's proposal is
consistent with the Act, including Section 6(b)(5) thereof, in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market, and in general,
protect investors and the public interest.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\29\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CBOE-2014-048), be, and
hereby is, approved.
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\30\
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\30\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-17881 Filed 7-29-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P