Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Relating to SPY and DIA Options, 44231-44233 [2014-17878]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 146 / Wednesday, July 30, 2014 / Notices
preclude a different party from being
responsible for the trade pursuant to the
rules of the Clearing Corporation, any
agreement between the applicable
parties, or other applicable rules,
regulations, arbitration, court
proceedings, or otherwise.24
Finally, CBOE proposes to eliminate
language in Rule 6.50 that addresses
financial responsibility of transactions
clearing through CTPHs because
financial responsibility is now
addressed in new paragraph (h) to Rule
6.21.25
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful consideration of the
proposal, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange,26 and, in particular, the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act.27
Specifically, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,28 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
In particular, the Commission
believes that by providing more detailed
requirements relating to the give up
process, the proposal is designed to
bring greater operational certainty and
efficiency to that process. For example,
requiring TPHs and CTPHs to use
standardized forms to designate give
ups, reject a trade and change the give
up on a trade, and accept a trade as a
new give up should enhance CBOE’s
ability to efficiently monitor and enforce
compliance with its rules relating to the
give up process. Use of standardized
forms also may make it easier for TPHs
and CTPHs to comply with the
proposed rules, and should benefit all
members by providing a written
confirmation to evidence any changes in
clearing responsibility for a particular
trade. In addition, the process specified
24 See
Notice, supra note 3, at 33617.
id.
26 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
27 15 U.S.C. 78f.
28 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
25 See
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in the proposed rule should provide
greater transparency and certainty to
members about the expectations and
requirements attendant to the give up
process, and should help facilitate a
common process among exchange
members in the event that a change to
a designated give up becomes necessary.
The Commission believes that the
proposal addresses the role of different
parties involved in the give up process
in a balanced manner and is designed to
provide a fair and reasonable
methodology for the give up process.
For example, the proposed rule change
allows executing TPHs to designate any
current CBOE CTPH as a designated
give up while also obligating the
Exchange to notify CTPHs of each TPH
that has identified the CTPH as a
designated give up. Moreover, the
proposal creates procedures for a CTPH
to reject a trade where the CTPH has a
good faith belief that it has a valid
reason not to accept the trade. Although
a CTPH with a valid reason may reject
a trade, the proposal ensures that there
is finality to this process by prohibiting
a CTPH that agrees to become the give
up on a trade (or a guarantor that is
assigned the trade) from subsequently
rejecting the trade. In this manner, the
proposed rule change is designed to
ensure that there will always be a CPTH
that will be financially responsible for a
trade, which should promote greater
operational certainty and facilitate
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in clearing
transactions.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
that the Exchange’s proposal is
consistent with the Act, including
Section 6(b)(5) thereof, in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market, and in general, protect
investors and the public interest.
IV. Conclusion
PO 00000
29 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.30
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–17881 Filed 7–29–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72664; File No. SR–Phlx–
2014–46]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Relating to SPY and DIA Options
July 24, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on July 9,
2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. On July 22,
2014, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposal.3 The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Commentary .05 to Rule 1012 (Series of
Options Open for Trading) to allow $1
or greater strike price intervals for
options on the SPDR® S&P 500®
Exchange Traded Fund (‘‘SPY’’) and the
SPDR® Dow Jones® Industrial Average
Exchange Traded Fund (‘‘DIA’’).4
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
30 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange modified
Exhibit 1 to the proposed rule change to make
certain technical corrections and to add additional
explanation of the proposed rule change to Section
II.A.1.
4 S&P®, S&P 500®, Standard & Poor’s®, and
SPDR® are registered trademarks of Standard &
Poor’s® Financial Services LLC. Dow Jones®,
DJIASM, and Dow Jones Industrial AverageSM are
registered trade and service marks of Dow Jones®
Trademark Holdings LLC.
1 15
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,29 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2014–
048), be, and hereby is, approved.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 146 / Wednesday, July 30, 2014 / Notices
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to amend Commentary .05 to
Rule 1012 by modifying the interval
setting regime for SPY and DIA options
listed on the SPDR S&P 500 Exchange
Traded Fund (‘‘ETF’’) and the SPDR
Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF,
respectively, to allow $1 or greater strike
price intervals.5 Through this filing, the
Exchange intends to make SPY and DIA
options more tailored and easier for
investors and traders to use.
Under current Rule 1012, the interval
of strike prices of series of options on
ETFs is $1 or greater where the strike
price is 200 or less and $5 or greater
where the strike price is more than 200.6
The Proposal seeks to narrow those
strike intervals to $1 apart for SPY and
DIA options, in effect matching the
interval for these products to ETF
option strike prices at or below 200.
The strike prices for SPY and DIA
options are approaching the 200 price
point. By the end of June 2014, for
example, SPY was trading at more than
$195 per share and DIA was trading at
more than $168 per share. As the option
strike prices continue to appreciate,
investor and member demands to list
additional SPY and DIA option series
continue to increase. SPY is the most
heavily traded and liquid exchangetraded product in the U.S., and SPY
options represent 13% of the total
option volume in the U.S. and 12% of
the options volume on the Exchange.
DIA options represent 11% of the
5 The SPDR S&P 500 ETF is based on the broadbased S&P 500 Index, and the SPDR Dow Jones
Industrial Average ETF is based on the Dow Jones
Industrial Average.
6 See Commentary .05(a)(iv)(A) to Rule 1012.
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options volume on the Exchange and
less than 1% of the options volume in
the U.S. Moreover, the popularity of
DIA and SPY options is reflected in the
fact that they have options contracts
reflecting monthly, quarterly, and
weekly expiration cycles.7 Not having
the proposed $1 intervals above a 200
strike price will significantly limit
investors’ hedging and trading
possibilities, particularly when it comes
to executing strategies that are effective
in $1 intervals; and may, as a result,
constrict trading and hedging activity.
The Exchange therefore proposes to
amend Commentary .05 to Rule 1012 to
allow SPY and DIA options to trade in
$1 increments.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
add Commentary .05(a)(iv)(C) to state
that notwithstanding any other
provision regarding the interval of strike
prices of series of options on ETFs in
Rule 1012, the interval of strike prices
on SPY and DIA options will be $1 or
greater. By having smaller strike
intervals in SPY and DIA, investors will
have more efficient hedging and trading
opportunities due to the higher $1
interval ascension. The proposed $1
intervals, particularly above a 200 strike
price, will result in having at-the-money
series based upon the underlying SPY or
DIA moving less than 1%, which falls
in line with slower price movements of
a broad-based index. Furthermore, the
proposed $1 intervals will allow
currently employed option trading
strategies (such as, for example, risk
reduction/hedging strategies using SPY
weekly options) to remain in play.
Considering that $1 intervals already
exist below the 200 price point and that
SPY and DIA are approaching the 200
level, continuing to maintain the
artificial 200 level (above which
intervals increase 500%, to $5), will
have a negative effect on investing,
trading and hedging opportunities and
volume. The continued demand for
highly liquid options such as SPY and
DIA, and the investing, trading, and
hedging opportunities they represent,
far outweighs any potential negative
impact of allowing SPY and DIA options
to trade in more finely tailored intervals
above a 200 price point.
With the proposal, for example,
investors and traders would be able to
roll open positions from a lower strike
to a higher strike in conjunction with
the price movement of the underlying.
Under the current rule, where the next
higher available series would be $5
7 For rules regarding quarterly options and
weekly options (also known as Short Term
Options), see Commentaries .08 and .11,
respectively, to Rule 1012.
PO 00000
Frm 00081
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away above a 200 strike price, the
ability to roll such positions is
effectively negated. Thus, to move a
position from a 200 strike to a 205 strike
under the current rule, an investor
would need for the underlying product
to move 2.5%, and would not be able to
execute a roll up until such a large
movement occurred. With the proposed
rule change, however, the investor
would be in a significantly safer
position of being able to roll his open
options position from a 200 to a 201
strike price, which is only a 0.5% move
for the underlying.
By allowing SPY and DIA options in
$1 intervals over a 200 strike price, the
proposal will moderately augment the
total number of options series available
on the Exchange. However, the
Exchange has analyzed its capacity and
represents that it and the Options Price
Reporting Authority (‘‘OPRA’’) have the
necessary systems capacity to handle
any potential additional traffic
associated with this proposed rule
change. The Exchange believes that its
members will not have a capacity issue
as a result of this proposal. The
Exchange also represents that it does not
believe this expansion will cause
fragmentation of liquidity. The
Exchange’s beliefs are supported by the
limited nature of the proposal, which
applies to two symbols rather than to all
ETF products. Moreover, while under
the current rule-set there is ample
liquidity, it is constricted above 200.
This proposal only enhances liquidity at
more rational strike intervals necessary
to benefit investors as the stock market
improves in value.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change, like the other
strike price programs currently offered
by the Exchange, will benefit investors
by giving them more flexibility to more
closely tailor their investment and
hedging decisions by allowing SPY and
DIA options to trade in finer $1
intervals.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder that
are applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.8
In particular, the proposal is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,9 because
it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
8 15
9 15
E:\FR\FM\30JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
30JYN1
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 146 / Wednesday, July 30, 2014 / Notices
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
In particular, the proposed rule
change would add consistency to the
SPY and DIA options markets and allow
investors to use SPY and DIA options
more easily and effectively. Moreover,
the proposed rule change would allow
investors and traders, whether big or
small, to better trade and hedge
positions in SPY and DIA options where
the strike price is greater than 200, and
ensure that SPY and DIA options
investors and traders are not at a
disadvantage simply because of the
strike price.
The Exchange also believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(1) of the Act,10 which
provides that the Exchange be organized
and have the capacity to be able to carry
out the purposes of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder, and
the rules of the Exchange. The rule
change proposal allows the Exchange to
respond to customer demand to allow
SPY and DIA options to trade in $1
intervals above a 200 strike price. The
Exchange does not believe that the
proposed rule would create additional
capacity issues or affect market
functionality
As noted above, ETF options trade in
wider $5 intervals above a 200 strike
price, whereby options at or below a 200
strike price trade in $1 intervals. This
creates a situation where contracts on
the same option class, namely SPY and
DIA options, effectively may not be able
to execute certain strategies such as, for
example, rolling to a higher strike price,
simply because of the arbitrary 200
strike price above which options
intervals increase by 500%. This
proposal remedies the situation by
establishing an exception to the current
ETF interval regime, for SPY and DIA
options only, to allow such options to
trade in $1 or greater intervals at all
strike prices.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change, like other strike
price programs currently offered by the
Exchange, will benefit investors by
giving them increased flexibility to more
closely tailor their investment and
hedging decisions. Moreover, the
proposed rule change is consistent with
changes proposed by at least one other
exchange.11
With regard to the impact of this
proposal on system capacity, the
10 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
72482 (June 26, 2014), 79 FR 37825 (July 2, 2014)
(SR–CBOE–2014–051) (notice of filing and
immediate effectiveness modifying the strike price
regime for Mini-S&P 500 Index (XSP) options).
11 See,
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16:48 Jul 29, 2014
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Exchange has analyzed its capacity and
represents that it and OPRA have the
necessary systems capacity to handle
any potential additional traffic
associated with this proposed rule
change. The Exchange believes that its
members will not have a capacity issue
as a result of this proposal.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. To the
contrary, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change will result in
additional investment options and
opportunities to achieve the investment
and trading objectives of market
participants seeking efficient trading
and hedging vehicles, to the benefit of
investors, market participants, and the
marketplace in general. Specifically, the
Exchange believes that SPY and DIA
option investors and traders will
significantly benefit from the
availability of finer strike price intervals
above a 200 price point.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) By order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, is consistent with the Act. Comments
may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
PO 00000
Frm 00082
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
44233
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2014–46 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2014–46. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2014–46 and should be submitted on or
before August 20, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–17878 Filed 7–29–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
12 17
E:\FR\FM\30JYN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
30JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 146 (Wednesday, July 30, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44231-44233]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17878]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72664; File No. SR-Phlx-2014-46]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Relating to SPY and DIA Options
July 24, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on July 9, 2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. On July
22, 2014, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposal.\3\ The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange modified Exhibit 1 to the
proposed rule change to make certain technical corrections and to
add additional explanation of the proposed rule change to Section
II.A.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Commentary .05 to Rule 1012 (Series
of Options Open for Trading) to allow $1 or greater strike price
intervals for options on the SPDR[supreg] S&P 500[supreg] Exchange
Traded Fund (``SPY'') and the SPDR[supreg] Dow Jones[supreg] Industrial
Average Exchange Traded Fund (``DIA'').\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ S&P[supreg], S&P 500[supreg], Standard & Poor's[supreg], and
SPDR[supreg] are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor's[supreg]
Financial Services LLC. Dow Jones[supreg], DJIA\SM\, and Dow Jones
Industrial Average\SM\ are registered trade and service marks of Dow
Jones[supreg] Trademark Holdings LLC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/micro.aspx?id=PHLXRulefilings,
at the principal office of the Exchange, and at
[[Page 44232]]
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule change is to amend Commentary .05
to Rule 1012 by modifying the interval setting regime for SPY and DIA
options listed on the SPDR S&P 500 Exchange Traded Fund (``ETF'') and
the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF, respectively, to allow $1 or
greater strike price intervals.\5\ Through this filing, the Exchange
intends to make SPY and DIA options more tailored and easier for
investors and traders to use.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The SPDR S&P 500 ETF is based on the broad-based S&P 500
Index, and the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF is based on the
Dow Jones Industrial Average.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under current Rule 1012, the interval of strike prices of series of
options on ETFs is $1 or greater where the strike price is 200 or less
and $5 or greater where the strike price is more than 200.\6\ The
Proposal seeks to narrow those strike intervals to $1 apart for SPY and
DIA options, in effect matching the interval for these products to ETF
option strike prices at or below 200.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Commentary .05(a)(iv)(A) to Rule 1012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The strike prices for SPY and DIA options are approaching the 200
price point. By the end of June 2014, for example, SPY was trading at
more than $195 per share and DIA was trading at more than $168 per
share. As the option strike prices continue to appreciate, investor and
member demands to list additional SPY and DIA option series continue to
increase. SPY is the most heavily traded and liquid exchange-traded
product in the U.S., and SPY options represent 13% of the total option
volume in the U.S. and 12% of the options volume on the Exchange. DIA
options represent 11% of the options volume on the Exchange and less
than 1% of the options volume in the U.S. Moreover, the popularity of
DIA and SPY options is reflected in the fact that they have options
contracts reflecting monthly, quarterly, and weekly expiration
cycles.\7\ Not having the proposed $1 intervals above a 200 strike
price will significantly limit investors' hedging and trading
possibilities, particularly when it comes to executing strategies that
are effective in $1 intervals; and may, as a result, constrict trading
and hedging activity. The Exchange therefore proposes to amend
Commentary .05 to Rule 1012 to allow SPY and DIA options to trade in $1
increments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ For rules regarding quarterly options and weekly options
(also known as Short Term Options), see Commentaries .08 and .11,
respectively, to Rule 1012.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to add Commentary .05(a)(iv)(C)
to state that notwithstanding any other provision regarding the
interval of strike prices of series of options on ETFs in Rule 1012,
the interval of strike prices on SPY and DIA options will be $1 or
greater. By having smaller strike intervals in SPY and DIA, investors
will have more efficient hedging and trading opportunities due to the
higher $1 interval ascension. The proposed $1 intervals, particularly
above a 200 strike price, will result in having at-the-money series
based upon the underlying SPY or DIA moving less than 1%, which falls
in line with slower price movements of a broad-based index.
Furthermore, the proposed $1 intervals will allow currently employed
option trading strategies (such as, for example, risk reduction/hedging
strategies using SPY weekly options) to remain in play. Considering
that $1 intervals already exist below the 200 price point and that SPY
and DIA are approaching the 200 level, continuing to maintain the
artificial 200 level (above which intervals increase 500%, to $5), will
have a negative effect on investing, trading and hedging opportunities
and volume. The continued demand for highly liquid options such as SPY
and DIA, and the investing, trading, and hedging opportunities they
represent, far outweighs any potential negative impact of allowing SPY
and DIA options to trade in more finely tailored intervals above a 200
price point.
With the proposal, for example, investors and traders would be able
to roll open positions from a lower strike to a higher strike in
conjunction with the price movement of the underlying. Under the
current rule, where the next higher available series would be $5 away
above a 200 strike price, the ability to roll such positions is
effectively negated. Thus, to move a position from a 200 strike to a
205 strike under the current rule, an investor would need for the
underlying product to move 2.5%, and would not be able to execute a
roll up until such a large movement occurred. With the proposed rule
change, however, the investor would be in a significantly safer
position of being able to roll his open options position from a 200 to
a 201 strike price, which is only a 0.5% move for the underlying.
By allowing SPY and DIA options in $1 intervals over a 200 strike
price, the proposal will moderately augment the total number of options
series available on the Exchange. However, the Exchange has analyzed
its capacity and represents that it and the Options Price Reporting
Authority (``OPRA'') have the necessary systems capacity to handle any
potential additional traffic associated with this proposed rule change.
The Exchange believes that its members will not have a capacity issue
as a result of this proposal. The Exchange also represents that it does
not believe this expansion will cause fragmentation of liquidity. The
Exchange's beliefs are supported by the limited nature of the proposal,
which applies to two symbols rather than to all ETF products. Moreover,
while under the current rule-set there is ample liquidity, it is
constricted above 200. This proposal only enhances liquidity at more
rational strike intervals necessary to benefit investors as the stock
market improves in value.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change, like the other
strike price programs currently offered by the Exchange, will benefit
investors by giving them more flexibility to more closely tailor their
investment and hedging decisions by allowing SPY and DIA options to
trade in finer $1 intervals.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder that are applicable to a national securities exchange, and,
in particular, with the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\8\ In
particular, the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,\9\ because it is designed to promote just and equitable principles
of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free
and open market
[[Page 44233]]
and a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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In particular, the proposed rule change would add consistency to
the SPY and DIA options markets and allow investors to use SPY and DIA
options more easily and effectively. Moreover, the proposed rule change
would allow investors and traders, whether big or small, to better
trade and hedge positions in SPY and DIA options where the strike price
is greater than 200, and ensure that SPY and DIA options investors and
traders are not at a disadvantage simply because of the strike price.
The Exchange also believes the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(1) of the Act,\10\ which provides that the Exchange
be organized and have the capacity to be able to carry out the purposes
of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, and the rules of
the Exchange. The rule change proposal allows the Exchange to respond
to customer demand to allow SPY and DIA options to trade in $1
intervals above a 200 strike price. The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule would create additional capacity issues or affect
market functionality
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
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As noted above, ETF options trade in wider $5 intervals above a 200
strike price, whereby options at or below a 200 strike price trade in
$1 intervals. This creates a situation where contracts on the same
option class, namely SPY and DIA options, effectively may not be able
to execute certain strategies such as, for example, rolling to a higher
strike price, simply because of the arbitrary 200 strike price above
which options intervals increase by 500%. This proposal remedies the
situation by establishing an exception to the current ETF interval
regime, for SPY and DIA options only, to allow such options to trade in
$1 or greater intervals at all strike prices.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change, like other
strike price programs currently offered by the Exchange, will benefit
investors by giving them increased flexibility to more closely tailor
their investment and hedging decisions. Moreover, the proposed rule
change is consistent with changes proposed by at least one other
exchange.\11\
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\11\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72482 (June
26, 2014), 79 FR 37825 (July 2, 2014) (SR-CBOE-2014-051) (notice of
filing and immediate effectiveness modifying the strike price regime
for Mini-S&P 500 Index (XSP) options).
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With regard to the impact of this proposal on system capacity, the
Exchange has analyzed its capacity and represents that it and OPRA have
the necessary systems capacity to handle any potential additional
traffic associated with this proposed rule change. The Exchange
believes that its members will not have a capacity issue as a result of
this proposal.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, the
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will result in
additional investment options and opportunities to achieve the
investment and trading objectives of market participants seeking
efficient trading and hedging vehicles, to the benefit of investors,
market participants, and the marketplace in general. Specifically, the
Exchange believes that SPY and DIA option investors and traders will
significantly benefit from the availability of finer strike price
intervals above a 200 price point.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2014-46 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-46. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-46 and should be
submitted on or before August 20, 2014.
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\12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-17878 Filed 7-29-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P