Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Suspension of and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change Amending the NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule Relating to Lead Market Maker Rights Fees, 43106-43108 [2014-17399]
Download as PDF
43106
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 142 / Thursday, July 24, 2014 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72642; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2014–63]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Suspension of and Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change Amending the
NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule
Relating to Lead Market Maker Rights
Fees
July 18, 2014.
I. Introduction
On May 23, 2013, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend the NYSE Arca
Options Fee Schedule relating to lead
market maker (‘‘LMM’’) rights fees.
NYSE Arca designated the proposed
rule change as immediately effective
upon filing with the Commission
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act.3 The Commission published notice
of filing of the proposed rule change in
the Federal Register on June 10, 2014.4
To date, the Commission has not
received any comment letters on the
proposed rule change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the
Act, the Commission hereby is: (1)
Temporarily suspending the proposed
rule change; and (2) instituting
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule
Change
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange’s proposal amends its
fee schedule by providing a discount on
LMM rights fees for certain LMMs.
LMMs pay monthly LMM rights fees for
each issue that they are allocated. These
fees range from $45 to $1,500 per
month, depending on the average
national daily customer contracts for the
issue.5 The Exchange’s proposed rule
change provides LMMs to which the
Exchange has allocated 400 or more
issues with a 50% discount on total
LMM rights fees from June 1, 2014
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A). The Exchange proposed
to implement the fee change effective June 1, 2014.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72312
(June 4, 2014), 79 FR 33247 (June 10, 2014)
(‘‘Notice’’).
5 See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248.
2 17
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:03 Jul 23, 2014
Jkt 232001
through December 31, 2014.6 At the
time of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Exchange stated that there
were approximately 2,600 underlying
options issues listed on the Exchange.7
The Exchange stated that it receives five
to ten requests per week to list new
issues, and that it usually receives one
or two responses to its requests for LMM
applications per new issue.8
III. Suspension of SR–NYSEArca–2014–
63
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the
Act,9 at any time within 60 days of the
date of filing of a proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Act,10 the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend the change in the
rules of a self-regulatory organization if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
The Commission believes it is
appropriate in the public interest to
temporarily suspend the proposal to
solicit comment on and evaluate further
the statutory basis for NYSE Arca’s
proposal to provide a 50% discount on
LMM rights fees through December 31,
2014 for those LMMs to which the
Exchange has allocated 400 or more
issues.
In justifying its proposed rule change,
NYSE Arca stated its view that
providing a discount to LMM firms that
have a large number of issues allocated
to them will encourage LMM firms to
apply for additional allocations,11
although the Exchange did not provide
data concerning the existing LMMs that
may qualify, or be close to qualifying,
for the LMM rights fee discount. In
addition, NYSE Arca stated its view that
the proposal is reasonable because it
will reduce the overhead costs of LMM
firms with a large number of issues in
their allocations and will help some
LMMs meet their obligations to provide
liquidity in a diverse selection of
issues.12 The Exchange also stated its
view that it is not unfairly
discriminatory to provide a discount to
large LMM firms because reducing those
firms’ overhead costs will enhance the
id.
id.
8 See id.
9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
10 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
11 See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248.
12 Id. See also Section 6(b)(4) of the Act, which
requires that the rules of a national securities
exchange ‘‘provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons using its
facilities.’’
PO 00000
6 See
7 See
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ability of LMMs to provide liquidity,
thereby benefitting all market
participants.13 The Exchange further
stated its view that the proposal is not
unfairly discriminatory because the
discount is available to any LMM firm
that wishes to apply for appointment in
a large number of issues.14 The
Exchange also stated its view that the
proposed discount reduces the burden
on competition because it will enhance
LMM firms’ ability to quote
competitively in more issues.15
The Exchange did not in its filing
specifically address how it determined
that the 400 allocated issues threshold
was appropriate to achieve its stated
goals of the proposed rule change. In
addition, the Exchange did not address
why it believes the proposed discount
constitutes an equitable allocation of
fees nor did it analyze the burden, if
any, of the discount on competition
within the LMM community.
In temporarily suspending the
proposal, the Commission intends to
further assess whether the proposed
discount on LMM rights fees, which is
only available through the end of 2014
to LMMs with 400 or more allocated
issues, is consistent with the statutory
requirements applicable to a national
securities exchange under the Act as
described below. In particular, the
Commission will assess whether the
proposed rule change satisfies the
requirements of the Act and the rules
thereunder requiring, among other
things, that an exchange’s rules provide
for the equitable allocation of reasonable
fees among members, issuers, and other
persons using its facilities; not be
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers; and do not
impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.16
Therefore, the Commission finds that
it is appropriate in the public interest,17
for the protection of investors, and
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes
13 See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248. See also
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires, among
other things, that the rules of a national securities
exchange not be ‘‘designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers,
or dealers.’’
14 See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248.
15 Id. See also See Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,
which requires that the rules of a national securities
exchange ‘‘not impose any burden on competition
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of [the Act].’’
16 See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4), (5) and (8).
17 For purposes of temporarily suspending the
proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 142 / Thursday, July 24, 2014 / Notices
of the Act, to temporarily suspend the
proposed rule change.
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEArca–2014–63
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Sections
19(b)(3)(C) 18 and 19(b)(2) of the Act 19
to determine whether NYSE Arca’s
proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved. Pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,20 the
Commission is providing notice of the
grounds for disapproval under
consideration. As discussed above, the
proposal provides a 50% discount
through December 31, 2014 on total
LMM rights fees for LMMs with 400 or
more issues in their allocations. The Act
requires that exchange rules provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable
fees among members, issuers, and other
persons using its facilities; that
exchange rules not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers;
and that exchange rules not impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The Commission
intends to assess whether the
Exchange’s proposal is consistent with
these and other requirements of the Act.
The Commission believes it is
appropriate to institute disapproval
proceedings at this time in view of the
legal and policy issues raised by the
proposal. Institution of disapproval
proceedings does not indicate, however,
that the Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to the issues
involved. The sections of the Act and
the rules thereunder which are
applicable to the proposed rule change
include:
• Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,21 which
requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange ‘‘provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C). Once the Commission
temporarily suspends a proposed rule change,
Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act requires that the
Commission institute proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) to determine whether a proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved.
19 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act also provides that proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove a proposed rule change must
be concluded within 180 days of the date of
publication of notice of the filing of the proposed
rule change. Id. The time for conclusion of the
proceedings may be extended for up to 60 days if
the Commission finds good cause for such
extension and publishes its reasons for so finding.
Id.
21 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:03 Jul 23, 2014
Jkt 232001
members and issuers and other persons
using its facilities.’’
• Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,22 which
requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to,
among other things, ‘‘remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest’’ and not be ‘‘designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.’’
• Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,23 which
requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange ‘‘not impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate’’ in furtherance of the Act.
V. Commission’s Solicitation of
Comments
The Commission requests written
views, data, and arguments with respect
to the concerns identified above as well
as other relevant concerns. Such
comments should be submitted by
August 13, 2014. Rebuttal comments
should be submitted by August 27,
2014. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated
by an oral presentation of views, data,
and arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.24
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency and
merit of the Exchange’s statements in
support of the proposal, in addition to
any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change.
In particular, the Commission seeks
comment on the following:
• As noted above, Section 6(b)(4) of
the Act, requires that the rules of a
national securities exchange ‘‘provide
for the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons
using its facilities.’’ The Commission
seeks comment on whether it is an
equitable allocation of reasonable fees to
provide a 50% discount on LMM rights
fees through the end of 2014 only to
LMMs with 400 or more allocated
issues;
• The Exchange stated that the
proposed discount is intended to
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
24 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
grants the Commission flexibility to determine what
type of proceeding—either oral or notice and
opportunity for written comments—is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a selfregulatory organization. See Securities Act
Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on Banking,
Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th
Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
PO 00000
22 15
23 15
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
43107
encourage LMM firms to apply for
additional allocations, although the
Exchange did not provide data
concerning existing LMMs that may
qualify, or be close to qualifying, for the
LMM rights fee discount. The
Commission seeks comments on
whether the proposed LMM rights fee
discount is designed to achieve this
stated purpose;
• The Commission seeks comment on
whether the filing was sufficient under
Section 19(b) of the Act in addressing
whether the proposed discount
constitutes an equitable allocation of
fees;
• As noted above, Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act requires, among other things,
that the rules of a national securities
exchange not be ‘‘designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.’’
The Commission seeks comment on
whether discrimination among LMMs
on the basis of being allocated 400 or
more issues is a ‘‘fair’’ basis for
discrimination with respect to the LMM
rights fees charged by the Exchange;
• The Commission seeks comment on
whether the filing was sufficient under
Section 19(b) of the Act in addressing
issues regarding the basis for
discrimination between LMMs with 400
or more allocations and LMMs with less
than 400 allocations, and whether the
basis for such discrimination is fair, and
why or why not;
• Section 6(b)(8) of the Act requires
that the rules of a national securities
exchange ‘‘not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of [the Act].’’ The Commission
seeks comment on whether the filing
was sufficient in addressing issues
regarding the potential effects of the
proposed fee change on competition,
and what, if any, impact the proposed
fee change might have on competition;
and
• Whether the proposed discount on
LMM rights fees through the end of
2014 for LMMs with 400 or more
allocations will affect competition
within the LMM community, and if so,
how and what type of impact might it
have.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the proposed rule
change, including whether the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
43108
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 142 / Thursday, July 24, 2014 / Notices
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2014–63 on the subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
[Release No. 34–72641; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2014–64]
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2014–63. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2014–63 and should be
submitted on or before August 14, 2014.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted
by August 28, 2014.
VI. Conclusion
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act,25 that File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2014–63, be
and hereby is, temporarily suspended.
In addition, the Commission is
instituting proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–17399 Filed 7–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
25 15
26 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57) and (58).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:03 Jul 23, 2014
Jkt 232001
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of
Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade Shares of the ARK Innovation
ETF, ARK Genomic Revolution ETF,
ARK Industrial Innovation ETF, and
ARK Web x.0 ETF Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600
July 18, 2014.
I. Introduction
On May 28, 2014, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the following under NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600, which governs
the listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares on the Exchange: ARK
Innovation ETF, ARK Genomic
Revolution ETF, ARK Industrial
Innovation ETF, and ARK Web x.0 ETF
(individually, ‘‘Fund’’ and, collectively,
‘‘Funds’’). The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on June 10, 2014.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposed rule change. This order
grants approval of the proposed rule
change.
II. Description of Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange has made the following
representations and statements in
describing each Fund and its respective
investment strategies, including other
portfolio holdings and investment
restrictions.4
General
The Shares will be offered by ARK
ETF Trust (‘‘Trust’’), which is organized
as a Delaware statutory trust and is
registered with the Commission as an
open-end management investment
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72314
(Jun. 4, 2014), 79 FR 33229 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 The Commission notes that additional
information regarding the Trust, the Funds, and the
Shares, including investment strategies, risks, net
asset value (‘‘NAV’’) calculation, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, portfolio holdings
disclosure policies, distributions, and taxes, among
other information, is included in the Notice and the
Registration Statement, as applicable. See Notice
and Registration Statement, supra note 3 and infra
note 5, respectively.
PO 00000
1 15
2 17
Frm 00090
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
company.5 ARK Investment
Management LLC (‘‘Adviser’’) will serve
as the investment adviser to the Funds.6
Foreside Fund Services, LLC will be the
principal underwriter and distributor of
the Funds’ Shares. The Bank of New
York Mellon will serve as administrator,
custodian and transfer agent.
ARK Genomic Revolution ETF
The ARK Genomic Revolution ETF’s
investment objective will be long-term
growth of capital.
The Fund will invest, under normal
circumstances,7 primarily (at least 80%
of its assets) in domestic and foreign
equity securities of companies that are
relevant to the Fund’s investment theme
of genomics. Companies relevant to this
theme are those that are focused on and
are expected to benefit from extending
and enhancing the quality of human and
other life by incorporating technological
and scientific developments,
improvements and advancements in
genetics into their business, such as by
offering new products or services that
rely on genetic sequencing, analysis,
synthesis, or instrumentation. These
companies may include ones that
develop, produce, manufacture, or
significantly rely on bionic devices, bioinspired computing, bioinformatics,
molecular medicine, and agricultural
biology.
In selecting companies that the
Adviser believes are relevant to a
particular investment theme, it will seek
5 The Trust is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’). The Exchange
states that on March 31, 2014, the Trust filed with
the Commission its registration statement on Form
N–1A under the Securities Act of 1933 (‘‘Securities
Act’’) and under the 1940 Act relating to the Funds
(File Nos. 333–191019 and 811–22883)
(‘‘Registration Statement’’). In addition, according
to the Exchange, the Trust has obtained certain
exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 31009 (April
7, 2014) (File No. 812–14172).
6 The Exchange states that the Adviser is not
registered as a broker-dealer and is not affiliated
with a broker-dealer. The Exchange states that in
the event (a) the Adviser or any sub-adviser
becomes, or becomes newly affiliated with, a
broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser
is, or becomes affiliated with, a broker-dealer, it
will implement a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or broker-dealer affiliate, as
applicable, regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to a
portfolio, and will be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information regarding such
portfolio.
7 The term ‘‘under normal circumstances’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
extreme volatility or trading halts in the equity
markets or the financial markets generally;
operational issues causing dissemination of
inaccurate market information; or force majeure
type events such as systems failure, natural or manmade disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of
terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or any similar
intervening circumstance.
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 142 (Thursday, July 24, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 43106-43108]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17399]
[[Page 43106]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72642; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2014-63]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Suspension of and
Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change Amending the NYSE Arca Options Fee
Schedule Relating to Lead Market Maker Rights Fees
July 18, 2014.
I. Introduction
On May 23, 2013, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend the NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule
relating to lead market maker (``LMM'') rights fees. NYSE Arca
designated the proposed rule change as immediately effective upon
filing with the Commission pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act.\3\ The Commission published notice of filing of the proposed rule
change in the Federal Register on June 10, 2014.\4\ To date, the
Commission has not received any comment letters on the proposed rule
change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A). The Exchange proposed to implement
the fee change effective June 1, 2014.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72312 (June 4,
2014), 79 FR 33247 (June 10, 2014) (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act, the Commission hereby
is: (1) Temporarily suspending the proposed rule change; and (2)
instituting proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change.
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange's proposal amends its fee schedule by providing a
discount on LMM rights fees for certain LMMs. LMMs pay monthly LMM
rights fees for each issue that they are allocated. These fees range
from $45 to $1,500 per month, depending on the average national daily
customer contracts for the issue.\5\ The Exchange's proposed rule
change provides LMMs to which the Exchange has allocated 400 or more
issues with a 50% discount on total LMM rights fees from June 1, 2014
through December 31, 2014.\6\ At the time of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Exchange stated that there were approximately 2,600
underlying options issues listed on the Exchange.\7\ The Exchange
stated that it receives five to ten requests per week to list new
issues, and that it usually receives one or two responses to its
requests for LMM applications per new issue.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248.
\6\ See id.
\7\ See id.
\8\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Suspension of SR-NYSEArca-2014-63
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act,\9\ at any time within
60 days of the date of filing of a proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Act,\10\ the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend the change in the rules of a self-regulatory
organization if it appears to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes it is appropriate in the public interest to
temporarily suspend the proposal to solicit comment on and evaluate
further the statutory basis for NYSE Arca's proposal to provide a 50%
discount on LMM rights fees through December 31, 2014 for those LMMs to
which the Exchange has allocated 400 or more issues.
In justifying its proposed rule change, NYSE Arca stated its view
that providing a discount to LMM firms that have a large number of
issues allocated to them will encourage LMM firms to apply for
additional allocations,\11\ although the Exchange did not provide data
concerning the existing LMMs that may qualify, or be close to
qualifying, for the LMM rights fee discount. In addition, NYSE Arca
stated its view that the proposal is reasonable because it will reduce
the overhead costs of LMM firms with a large number of issues in their
allocations and will help some LMMs meet their obligations to provide
liquidity in a diverse selection of issues.\12\ The Exchange also
stated its view that it is not unfairly discriminatory to provide a
discount to large LMM firms because reducing those firms' overhead
costs will enhance the ability of LMMs to provide liquidity, thereby
benefitting all market participants.\13\ The Exchange further stated
its view that the proposal is not unfairly discriminatory because the
discount is available to any LMM firm that wishes to apply for
appointment in a large number of issues.\14\ The Exchange also stated
its view that the proposed discount reduces the burden on competition
because it will enhance LMM firms' ability to quote competitively in
more issues.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248.
\12\ Id. See also Section 6(b)(4) of the Act, which requires
that the rules of a national securities exchange ``provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its members and issuers and other persons using its
facilities.''
\13\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248. See also Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange not be ``designed to permit
unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers.''
\14\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 33248.
\15\ Id. See also See Section 6(b)(8) of the Act, which requires
that the rules of a national securities exchange ``not impose any
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of [the Act].''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange did not in its filing specifically address how it
determined that the 400 allocated issues threshold was appropriate to
achieve its stated goals of the proposed rule change. In addition, the
Exchange did not address why it believes the proposed discount
constitutes an equitable allocation of fees nor did it analyze the
burden, if any, of the discount on competition within the LMM
community.
In temporarily suspending the proposal, the Commission intends to
further assess whether the proposed discount on LMM rights fees, which
is only available through the end of 2014 to LMMs with 400 or more
allocated issues, is consistent with the statutory requirements
applicable to a national securities exchange under the Act as described
below. In particular, the Commission will assess whether the proposed
rule change satisfies the requirements of the Act and the rules
thereunder requiring, among other things, that an exchange's rules
provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable fees among members,
issuers, and other persons using its facilities; not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers; and do not impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4), (5) and (8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Therefore, the Commission finds that it is appropriate in the
public interest,\17\ for the protection of investors, and otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes
[[Page 43107]]
of the Act, to temporarily suspend the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ For purposes of temporarily suspending the proposed rule
change, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEArca-2014-63
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Sections
19(b)(3)(C) \18\ and 19(b)(2) of the Act \19\ to determine whether NYSE
Arca's proposed rule change should be approved or disapproved. Pursuant
to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\20\ the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration. As discussed
above, the proposal provides a 50% discount through December 31, 2014
on total LMM rights fees for LMMs with 400 or more issues in their
allocations. The Act requires that exchange rules provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable fees among members, issuers, and
other persons using its facilities; that exchange rules not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers; and that exchange rules not impose any burden on competition
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Commission intends to assess whether the Exchange's proposal is
consistent with these and other requirements of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C). Once the Commission temporarily
suspends a proposed rule change, Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act
requires that the Commission institute proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) to determine whether a proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved.
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act also
provides that proceedings to determine whether to disapprove a
proposed rule change must be concluded within 180 days of the date
of publication of notice of the filing of the proposed rule change.
Id. The time for conclusion of the proceedings may be extended for
up to 60 days if the Commission finds good cause for such extension
and publishes its reasons for so finding. Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes it is appropriate to institute disapproval
proceedings at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised
by the proposal. Institution of disapproval proceedings does not
indicate, however, that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to the issues involved. The sections of the Act and the rules
thereunder which are applicable to the proposed rule change include:
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\21\ which requires that the
rules of a national securities exchange ``provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons using its facilities.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\22\ which requires that the
rules of a national securities exchange be designed to, among other
things, ``remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest'' and not be ``designed to permit
unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\23\ which requires that the
rules of a national securities exchange ``not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or appropriate'' in furtherance of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
V. Commission's Solicitation of Comments
The Commission requests written views, data, and arguments with
respect to the concerns identified above as well as other relevant
concerns. Such comments should be submitted by August 13, 2014.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted by August 27, 2014. Although
there do not appear to be any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b-4, any request for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency and
merit of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, in
addition to any other comments they may wish to submit about the
proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission seeks comment on
the following:
As noted above, Section 6(b)(4) of the Act, requires that
the rules of a national securities exchange ``provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons using its facilities.'' The
Commission seeks comment on whether it is an equitable allocation of
reasonable fees to provide a 50% discount on LMM rights fees through
the end of 2014 only to LMMs with 400 or more allocated issues;
The Exchange stated that the proposed discount is intended
to encourage LMM firms to apply for additional allocations, although
the Exchange did not provide data concerning existing LMMs that may
qualify, or be close to qualifying, for the LMM rights fee discount.
The Commission seeks comments on whether the proposed LMM rights fee
discount is designed to achieve this stated purpose;
The Commission seeks comment on whether the filing was
sufficient under Section 19(b) of the Act in addressing whether the
proposed discount constitutes an equitable allocation of fees;
As noted above, Section 6(b)(5) of the Act requires, among
other things, that the rules of a national securities exchange not be
``designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers or dealers.'' The Commission seeks comment on whether
discrimination among LMMs on the basis of being allocated 400 or more
issues is a ``fair'' basis for discrimination with respect to the LMM
rights fees charged by the Exchange;
The Commission seeks comment on whether the filing was
sufficient under Section 19(b) of the Act in addressing issues
regarding the basis for discrimination between LMMs with 400 or more
allocations and LMMs with less than 400 allocations, and whether the
basis for such discrimination is fair, and why or why not;
Section 6(b)(8) of the Act requires that the rules of a
national securities exchange ``not impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of [the Act].''
The Commission seeks comment on whether the filing was sufficient in
addressing issues regarding the potential effects of the proposed fee
change on competition, and what, if any, impact the proposed fee change
might have on competition; and
Whether the proposed discount on LMM rights fees through
the end of 2014 for LMMs with 400 or more allocations will affect
competition within the LMM community, and if so, how and what type of
impact might it have.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the proposed rule change, including whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
[[Page 43108]]
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-63 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-63. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make publicly available. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-NYSEArca-2014-63 and should be submitted on or before August 14,
2014. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by August 28, 2014.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the
Act,\25\ that File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-63, be and hereby is,
temporarily suspended. In addition, the Commission is instituting
proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57) and (58).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-17399 Filed 7-23-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P