Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Relating to the Listing and Trading of the Shares of the Arrow DWA Balanced ETF, Arrow DWA Tactical ETF and Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF of Arrow Investments Trust, 38088-38098 [2014-15610]
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38088
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 128 / Thursday, July 3, 2014 / Notices
it will align the Exchange’s rules with
the rules of other markets, including
CBOE, NYSE Arca, and Phlx. By
adopting proposed Rule 720A, the
Exchange will be in a position to treat
transactions that are a result of a
verifiable systems issue or malfunction
in a manner similar to other exchanges.
Electronic Comments
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Paper Comments
The Exchange has not solicited, and
does not intend to solicit, comments on
this proposed rule change. The
Exchange has not received any written
comments from members or other
interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest, does not impose any significant
burden on competition, and, by its
terms, does not become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was
filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 10 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.11 The Exchange
provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing the proposed
rule change as required by Rule 19b–
4(f)(6).
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
10 15
11 17
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ISEGemini–2014–18 on the subject line.
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISEGemini–2014–18. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
ISEGemini–2014–18 and should be
submitted on or before July 24, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–15605 Filed 7–2–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72493; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–063]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Relating to the Listing and Trading of
the Shares of the Arrow DWA Balanced
ETF, Arrow DWA Tactical ETF and
Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF of
Arrow Investments Trust
June 27, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 23,
2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by Nasdaq. On June 26,
2014, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.3 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to list and trade the
shares of the Arrow DWA Balanced
ETF, Arrow DWA Tactical ETF and
Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF (each a
‘‘Fund’’ and, collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’)
of Arrow Investments Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) under Nasdaq Rule 5735
(‘‘Managed Fund Shares’’).4 The shares
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange clarifies that
the Arrow Investments Trust will issue and sell
shares of the Arrow DWA Balanced ETF, Arrow
DWA Tactical ETF and Arrow DWA Tactical Yield
ETF only in aggregations of 100,000 shares.
4 The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5735 in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57962 (June
13, 2008), 73 FR 35175 (June 20, 2008) (SR–
NASDAQ–2008–039). The Funds would not be the
first actively-managed fund listed on the Exchange;
see Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66489
(February 29, 2012), 77 FR 13379 (March 6, 2012)
(SR–NASDAQ–2012–004) (order approving listing
and trading of WisdomTree Emerging Markets
Corporate Bond Fund). Additionally, the
Commission has previously approved the listing
and trading of a number of actively managed
WisdomTree funds on NYSE Arca, Inc. pursuant to
Rule 8.600 of that exchange. See, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 64643 (June 10, 2011), 76
FR 35062 (June 15, 2011) (SR–NYSE Arca–2011–21)
(order approving listing and trading of WisdomTree
Global Real Return Fund). The Exchange believes
the proposed rule change raises no significant
issues not previously addressed in those prior
Commission orders.
2 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 128 / Thursday, July 3, 2014 / Notices
of the Fund [sic] are collectively
referred to herein as the ‘‘Shares.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at
nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at Nasdaq’s
principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Nasdaq included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below.
Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of the Funds under
Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the
listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares 5 on the Exchange. The Funds
will each be an actively managed
exchange-traded fund (‘‘ETF’’). The
Shares will be offered by the Trust,
which was organized as a Delaware
statutory trust on August 2, 2011. The
Trust is registered with the Commission
as an investment company and has filed
a registration statement on Form N–1A
(‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission.6 Each Fund is a series of
the Trust.
Description of the Shares and the Funds
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Arrow Investment Advisors, LLC is
the investment adviser (‘‘Adviser’’) to
the Funds. Northern Lights Distributors,
LLC (the ‘‘Distributor’’) is the principal
5 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (the ‘‘1940 Act’’) organized
as an open-end investment company or similar
entity that invests in a portfolio of securities
selected by its investment adviser consistent with
its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Index
Fund Shares, listed and traded on the Exchange
under Nasdaq Rule 5705, seeks to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specific foreign or
domestic stock index, fixed income securities index
or combination thereof.
6 See Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to
Registration Statement on Form N–1A for the Trust
(File Nos. 333–178164 and 811–22638). The
descriptions of the Funds and the Shares contained
herein are based, in part, on information in the
Registration Statement.
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16:53 Jul 02, 2014
Jkt 232001
underwriter and distributor of each
Fund’s Shares.7 Gemini Fund Services,
LLC (‘‘Administrator’’) will act as the
administrator and transfer agent to the
Funds. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
(‘‘Custodian’’) will act as the custodian
and transfer agent to the Funds.
Paragraph (g) of Rule 5735 provides
that if the investment adviser to the
investment company issuing Managed
Fund Shares is affiliated with a brokerdealer, such investment adviser shall
erect a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.8 In addition,
paragraph (g) further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
open-end fund’s portfolio composition
must be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
Rule 5735(g) is similar to Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(5)(A)(i); however, paragraph (g)
in connection with the establishment of
a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the investment
adviser and the broker-dealer reflects
the applicable open-end fund’s
portfolio, not an underlying benchmark
index, as is the case with index-based
funds. The Adviser is not a brokerdealer. The Adviser is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, although it is not the
Funds’ distributor. The Adviser has
implemented a fire wall with respect to
its broker-dealer affiliate regarding
7 The Commission has issued an order granting
certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940
Act (the ‘‘Exemptive Order’’). See Investment
Company Act Release No. 30127 (July 3, 2012) (File
No. 812–13937), as supplemented December 6,
2012.
8 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser, and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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38089
access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser
becomes newly affiliated with a brokerdealer or registers as a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel and/or such brokerdealer regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio and will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
Arrow DWA Balanced ETF
The Fund’s primary investment
objective is to seek to achieve an
appropriate balance between long-term
capital appreciation and capital
preservation.
In pursuing its investment objective,
the Fund will invest in other ETFs 9 that
each invest primarily in domestic and
foreign (including emerging markets) (i)
equity securities of any market
capitalization, (ii) fixed income
securities of any credit quality, or (iii)
alternative assets. In addition, the Fund
will invest in commodity futures
through a wholly-owned and controlled
Cayman subsidiary (the ‘‘Balanced
Subsidiary’’). The Fund defines ‘‘equity
securities’’ to be exchange-traded
common and preferred stocks; and
defines ‘‘fixed income securities’’ to be
bonds, notes or debentures; and defines
‘‘alternative assets’’ to be investments
that are historically uncorrelated to
either equity or fixed income
investments, which are commodity
futures, exchange-traded master limited
partnerships (‘‘MLPs’’) and real estaterelated securities, which include foreign
and domestic exchange-traded real
estate investment trusts (‘‘REITs’’) or
exchange-traded real estate operating
companies (‘‘REOCs’’). The Fund’s fixed
income securities may be rated below
investment grade (rated BB+ or lower by
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services
(‘‘S&P’’) or comparably rated by another
nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (‘‘NRSRO’’), also known as
‘‘high yield’’ or ‘‘junk’’ bonds, and in
unrated debt securities determined by
the Adviser to be of comparable quality.
The Fund is a ‘‘fund of funds,’’ which
means that it primarily invests in ETFs;
however, the Adviser may elect to
invest directly in the types of securities
9 The ETFs in which the Fund may invest include
Index Fund Shares and Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705(a) and
(b)) and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
Nasdaq Rule 5735).
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
described above. The Adviser may elect
to make these direct investments when
it is cost effective for the Fund to do so
(such as when the Fund reaches a size
sufficient to effectively purchase the
underlying securities held by the ETFs
in which it invests, allowing the Fund
to avoid the costs associated with
indirect investments). The Adviser uses
technical analysis to allocate the Fund’s
portfolio among the asset classes
described above.
Technical analysis is the method of
evaluating securities by analyzing
statistics generated by market activity,
such as past prices and trading volume,
in an effort to determine probable future
prices.
Under normal market conditions,10
the Fund will invest:
• From 25% to 65% in ETFs that
invest in equity securities;
• from 25% to 65% in ETFs that
invest in fixed income securities; and
• from 10% to 40% in ETFs that
invest in alternative assets.
The Fund will have the ability to
invest up to 25% of its total assets in the
Balanced Subsidiary. The Balanced
Subsidiary will invest primarily in
commodity futures, as well as fixed
income securities and cash equivalents,
which are intended to serve as margin
or collateral for the Balanced
Subsidiary’s investments in commodity
futures.
The Fund will invest in ETFs within
specific asset classes when the technical
models used by the Adviser indicate a
high probability that the applicable
asset classes and ETFs are likely to
outperform the applicable universe. The
Fund will sell interests or reduce
investment exposure among an asset
class or ETF when the technical models
used by the Adviser indicate that such
asset class or ETF is likely to
underperform the applicable universe.
The Fund may be more heavily invested
in fixed-income ETFs, cash positions
and similar securities when the
technical models indicate these assets
should significantly outperform the
equity and/or alternative asset classes.
10 The term ‘‘under normal market conditions’’ as
used herein includes, but is not limited to, the
absence of adverse market, economic, political or
other conditions, including extreme volatility or
trading halts in the securities markets or the
financial markets generally; operational issues
causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure type events such as
systems failure, natural or man-made disaster, act
of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance.
In periods of extreme market disturbance, the Fund
may take temporary defensive positions, by
overweighting its portfolio in cash/cash-like
instruments; however, to the extent possible, the
Adviser would continue to seek to achieve the
Fund’s investment objective.
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16:53 Jul 02, 2014
Jkt 232001
In general, the Fund’s investments in
equity securities are intended to achieve
the capital appreciation component of
its investment objective and the Fund’s
investments in fixed income securities
are intended to achieve the capital
preservation component of its
investment objective. Under normal
market conditions, the Adviser expects
that the Fund will invest a combined
minimum of 35% in fixed-income
securities and in alternative assets. The
Fund’s investments in alternative assets
are intended to enable the portfolio to
be less reliant on fixed-income
investments for reducing volatility and
equities for increasing returns. The
Adviser may engage in frequent buying
and selling of portfolio securities to
achieve the Fund’s investment
objective. The Fund will not invest in
options or swaps.
The Fund seeks to achieve its
investment objective by implementing a
proprietary technical asset allocation
(‘‘TAA’’) model. The Adviser will
overweight asset classes, rotation
strategies and underlying ETFs
exhibiting positive relative strength and
underweight asset classes, rotation
strategies and underlying ETFs
exhibiting negative relative strength. In
essence, TAA works by reallocating at
different times in response to the
changing patterns of returns available in
the markets.
This methodology does not attempt to
predict the future; it simply reacts to
pattern changes in the marketplace at
any given time. This methodology
allows the Fund to be adaptive to
current market conditions.
The tactical model relies on a number
of technical indicators when making
allocation decisions for the Fund. The
Adviser utilizes relative strength as the
primary technical indicator to tactically
allocate assets both within and across
asset classes and rotation strategies. The
relative strength indicator is important
because it adapts to the changing market
conditions. Relative strength measures
the likelihood that an ETF or a group of
ETFs will outperform the appropriate
base index. When the indicator is
moving up, it shows that the ETF or
group of ETFs is performing better than
the base index. When the indicator is
moving down, it shows that the ETF or
group of ETFs is performing worse than
the base index (i.e., not rising as fast or
falling faster).
For example, in the sector rotation
strategy, the Adviser creates a sectorbased index to compare all available
sector ETFs for investment in the Fund.
The performance of each ETF is
compared to the base index and ranked.
The Adviser generally purchases the
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ETFs that demonstrate the highestranked relative strength and sells any
positions that are not included in that
list.
The Adviser has discretion to add to
or delete from the universe of eligible
ETFs for each strategy based on
holdings, expense ratio, volume,
liquidity, new product availability and
other factors that can positively
contribute to achieving the Fund’s
investment objectives.
Arrow DWA Tactical ETF
The Fund’s primary investment
objective is to seek to achieve long-term
capital appreciation with capital
preservation as a secondary objective.
In pursuing its investment objective,
the Fund will invest in other ETFs 11
that each invest primarily in domestic
and foreign (including emerging
markets) (i) equity securities of any
market capitalization, (ii) fixed-income
securities of any credit quality, or (iii)
alternative assets. In addition, the Fund
will invest in commodity futures
through a wholly-owned and controlled
Cayman subsidiary (the ‘‘Tactical
Subsidiary’’). The Fund defines equity
securities to be exchange-traded
common and preferred stocks; and
defines fixed-income securities to be
bonds, notes or debentures; and defines
alternative assets to be investments that
are historically uncorrelated to either
equity or fixed income investments,
which are commodity futures, MLPs
and real estate-related securities, which
include foreign and domestic REITs or
REOCs. The Fund’s fixed income
securities may be rated below
investment grade (rated BB+ or lower by
S&P or comparably rated by another
NRSRO, also known as ‘‘high yield’’ or
‘‘junk’’ bonds, and in unrated debt
securities determined by the Adviser to
be of comparable quality.
The Fund is a ‘‘fund of funds,’’ which
means that it primarily invests in ETFs;
however, the Adviser may elect to
invest directly in the types of securities
described above. The Adviser may elect
to make these direct investments when
it is cost effective for the Fund to do so
(such as when the Fund reaches a size
sufficient to effectively purchase the
underlying securities held by the ETFs
in which it invests, allowing the Fund
to avoid the costs associated with
indirect investments). The Adviser uses
technical analysis to allocate the Fund’s
assets among the asset classes described
above.
11 The ETFs in which the Fund may invest
include Index Fund Shares and Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705(a) and
(b)) and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
Nasdaq Rule 5735).
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Technical analysis is the method of
evaluating securities by analyzing
statistics generated by market activity,
such as past prices and trading volume,
in an effort to determine probable future
prices.
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund will invest:
• From 0% to 100% of its assets in
ETFs that invest in equity securities;
• From 0% to 100% of its assets in
ETFs that invest in fixed-income
securities; and
• From 0% up to 90% of its assets in
ETFs that invest in alternative assets.
The Fund will have the ability to
invest up to 25% of its total assets in the
Tactical Subsidiary. The Tactical
Subsidiary will invest primarily in
commodity futures, as well as fixedincome securities and cash equivalents,
which are intended to serve as margin
or collateral for the Tactical Subsidiary’s
investments in commodity futures.
The Fund will invest in ETFs within
specific asset classes when the technical
models used by the Adviser indicate a
high probability that the applicable
asset classes and ETFs are likely to
outperform the applicable universe. The
Fund will sell interests or reduce
investment exposure among an asset
class or ETF when the technical models
used by the Adviser indicate that such
asset class or ETF is likely to
underperform the applicable universe.
The Fund may invest more heavily in
fixed-income ETFs, cash positions and
similar securities when the technical
models indicate these assets should
significantly outperform the equity and/
or alternative asset classes.
In general, the Fund’s investments in
equity securities are intended to achieve
the capital appreciation component of
the Fund’s investment objectives. At
Bloomberg
exchange
code 13
Commodity
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Cattle, Live/Choice Average ................
Cocoa ...................................................
Cotton/11⁄16‘‘ .........................................
Feeder Cattle .......................................
Coffee ‘C’/Colombian ...........................
Soybeans/No. 2 Yellow ........................
Soybean Meal/48% Protein .................
CME
NYB
NYB
CME
NYB
CBT
CBT
12 Neither Subsidiary will be registered under the
1940 Act nor will be directly subject to its investor
protections, except as noted in the Registration
Statement. However, each Subsidiary will be
wholly-owned and controlled by the applicable
Fund and will be advised by the Adviser. Therefore,
each Fund’s ownership and control of their
respective Subsidiary will prevent the applicable
Subsidiary from taking action contrary to the
interests of the Fund or its shareholders. The Board
of Trustees of the Trust (the ‘‘Board’’) will have
oversight responsibility for the investment activities
of each Fund, including its expected investment in
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:53 Jul 02, 2014
times, the Fund may invest in fixedincome securities in order to achieve the
capital preservation component of the
Fund’s investment objectives. The
Fund’s investments in alternative assets
are intended to enable the portfolio to
be less reliant on fixed-income
investments for reducing volatility and
equities for increasing returns. The
Adviser may engage in frequent buying
and selling of portfolio securities to
achieve the Fund’s investment
objectives. The Fund will not invest in
options or swaps.
The Fund seeks to achieve its
investment objectives by implementing
a proprietary TAA model. The Adviser
will overweight asset classes, rotation
strategies and underlying ETFs
exhibiting positive relative strength and
underweight asset classes, rotation
strategies and underlying ETFs
exhibiting negative relative strength.
The tactical model relies on a number
of technical indicators when making
allocation decisions for the Fund. The
Adviser utilizes relative strength as the
primary technical indicator to tactically
allocate assets both within and across
asset classes and rotation strategies. The
relative strength indicator is important
because it adapts to the changing market
conditions. Relative strength measures
the likelihood that an ETF or a group of
ETFs will outperform the appropriate
base index. When the indicator is
moving up, it shows that the ETF or
group of ETFs is performing better than
the base index. When the indicator is
moving down, it shows that the ETF or
group of ETFs is performing worse than
the base index (i.e., not rising as fast or
falling faster).
For example, in the sector rotation
strategy, the Adviser creates a sector-
Jkt 232001
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
Chicago Mercantile Exchange ...........
ICE Futures Exchange .......................
ICE Futures Exchange .......................
Chicago Mercantile Exchange ...........
ICE Futures Exchange .......................
Chicago Board of Trade .....................
Chicago Board of Trade .....................
Frm 00087
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The Subsidiaries
Each of the Balanced Fund and
Tactical Fund have the ability to invest
up to 25% of its total assets in the
Balanced Subsidiary and the Tactical
Subsidiary, respectively (each a
‘‘Subsidiary’’; together, the
‘‘Subsidiaries’’). Each Subsidiary will
invest primarily in commodity futures,
as well as fixed-income securities and
cash equivalents, which are intended to
serve as margin or collateral for each
Subsidiary’s investments in commodity
futures. Each Subsidiary may have both
long and short positions in commodities
futures. However, for a given
commodity, each Subsidiary will have a
net long exposure. Each Subsidiary will
also be advised by the Adviser.12 Each
Subsidiary will initially consider
investing in the commodities futures
contracts set forth in the following table.
The table also provides each
instrument’s trading hours, exchange
and ticker symbol. The table is subject
to change.
Trading hours
(eastern time)
Exchange name 14
the applicable Subsidiary, and the Fund’s role as
the sole shareholder of the applicable Subsidiary.
The Adviser will receive no additional
compensation for managing the assets of each
Subsidiary. Each Subsidiary will also enter into
separate contracts for the provision of custody,
transfer agency, and accounting agent services with
the same or with affiliates of the same service
providers that provide those services to the Funds.
13 The exchange codes listed are Bloomberg
shorthand codes for the corresponding exchanges.
The New York Board of Trade is currently owned
by the ICE Futures Exchange; Bloomberg continues
PO 00000
based index to compare all available
sector ETFs for investment in the Fund.
The performance of each ETF is
compared to the base index and ranked.
The Adviser generally purchases the
ETFs that demonstrate the highestranked relative strength and sells any
positions that are not included in that
list.
The Adviser has discretion to add to
or subtract from the universe of eligible
ETFs for each strategy based on
holdings, expense ratio, volume,
liquidity, new product availability and
other factors that can positively
contribute to achieving the Fund’s
investment objectives.
18:00–17:00
04:00–14:00
21:00–14:30
18:00–17:00
03:30–14:00
20:00–14:15
20:00–14:15
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
Contract ticker (generic
Bloomberg ticker)
LC.
CC.
CT.
FC.
KC.
S.
SM.
to use NYB as its shorthand code for certain
contracts formerly traded on the New York Board
of Trade.
14 All of the exchanges are ISG members except
for the London Metal Exchange (‘‘LME’’). The LME
falls under the jurisdiction of the United Kingdom
Financial Conduct Authority (‘‘FCA’’). The FCA is
responsible for ensuring the financial stability of
the exchange members’ businesses, whereas the
LME is largely responsible for the oversight of dayto-day exchange activity, including conducting the
arbitration proceedings under the LME arbitration
regulations.
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Bloomberg
exchange
code 13
Commodity
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Soybean Oil/Crude ...............................
Corn/No. 2 Yellow ................................
Wheat/No. 2 Hard Winter .....................
Wheat/No. 2 Soft Red ..........................
Sugar #11/World Raw ..........................
Hogs, Lean/Average Iowa/S Minn .......
Crude Oil, WTI/Global Spot .................
Crude Oil, Brent/Global Spot ...............
NY Harb ULSD .....................................
Gas-Oil-Petroleum ................................
Natural Gas, Henry Hub ......................
Gasoline, Blendstock (RBOB) ..............
Gold ......................................................
Silver ....................................................
Platinum ...............................................
Copper High Grade/Scrap No. 2 Wire
Aluminum, LME Primary 3 Month Rolling Forward.
Lead, LME Primary 3 Month Rolling
Forward.
Nickel, LME Primary 3 Month Rolling
Forward.
Tin, LME Primary 3 Month Rolling Forward.
Zinc, LME Primary 3 Month Rolling
Forward.
Exchange name 14
CBT .........
CBT .........
KCB .........
CBT .........
NYB .........
CME .........
NYM .........
ICE ...........
NYM .........
ICE ...........
NYM .........
NYM .........
CMX .........
CMX .........
NYM .........
CMX .........
LME .........
Chicago Board of Trade .....................
Chicago Board of Trade .....................
Kansas City Board of Trade ...............
Chicago Board of Trade .....................
ICE Futures Exchange .......................
Chicago Mercantile Exchange ...........
New York Mercantile Exchange .........
ICE Futures Exchange .......................
New York Mercantile Exchange .........
ICE Futures Exchange .......................
New York Mercantile Exchange .........
New York Mercantile Exchange .........
COMEX ..............................................
COMEX ..............................................
New York Mercantile Exchange .........
COMEX ..............................................
London Metal Exchange ....................
20:00–14:15
20:00–14:15
20:00–14:15
20:00–14:15
02:30–14:00
18:00–17:00
18:00–17:15
20:00–18:00
18:00–17:15
20:00–18:00
18:00–17:15
18:00–17:15
18:00–17:15
18:00–17:15
18:00–17:15
18:00–17:15
15:00–14:45
LME .........
London Metal Exchange ....................
15:00–14:45 .................
LL.
LME .........
London Metal Exchange ....................
15:00–14:45 .................
LN.
LME .........
London Metal Exchange ....................
15:00–14:45 .................
LT.
LME .........
London Metal Exchange ....................
15:00–14:45 .................
LX.
As U.S. and London exchanges list
additional contracts, as currently listed
contracts on those exchanges gain
sufficient liquidity or as other
exchanges list sufficiently liquid
contracts, the Adviser will include those
contracts in the list of possible
investments of the Subsidiaries. The list
of commodities futures and
commodities markets considered for
investment can and will change over
time.
By investing in commodities futures
indirectly through the applicable
Subsidiary, each of the Balanced Fund
and the Tactical Fund will obtain
exposure to the commodities markets
within the federal tax requirements that
apply to the Fund. Investment in each
Subsidiary is expected to provide the
applicable Fund with exposure to the
commodities markets within the
limitations of the federal tax
requirements of Subchapter M of the
Code.
Because each of the Balanced Fund
and the Tactical Fund may invest up to
25% of its assets in its respective
Subsidiary, such Fund may be
considered to be investing indirectly in
some of those investments through its
Subsidiary. For that reason, references
to each of the Balanced Fund and
Tactical Fund may also include its
Subsidiary. When viewed on a
consolidated basis, each Subsidiary will
be subject to the same investment
restrictions and limitations, and follow
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16:53 Jul 02, 2014
Jkt 232001
Trading hours
(eastern time)
the same compliance policies and
procedures, as the applicable Fund.
Commodities Regulation
The Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (‘‘CFTC’’) has recently
adopted substantial amendments to
CFTC Rule 4.5 relating to the
permissible exemptions and conditions
for reliance on exemptions from
registration as a commodity pool
operator. As a result of the instruments
that will be indirectly held by each of
the Balanced Fund and the Tactical
Fund, the Adviser has registered as a
commodity pool operator 15 and is also
a member of the National Futures
Association (‘‘NFA’’). Each of the
Balanced Fund, Tactical Fund and the
Subsidiaries are subject to regulation by
the CFTC and NFA and additional
disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping
rules imposed upon commodity pools.
Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF
The Fund’s primary investment
objective is to seek high current income
with an appropriate balance between
long-term capital appreciation and
capital preservation.
In pursuing its investment objective,
the Fund will invest in other ETFs that
each invest in domestic and foreign
(including emerging markets) (i) equity
securities of any market capitalization
or (ii) fixed-income securities of any
credit quality. The Fund also invests
15 As defined in Section 1a(11) of the Commodity
Exchange Act.
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
Contract ticker (generic
Bloomberg ticker)
BO.
C.
KW.
W.
SB.
LH.
CL.
CO.
HO.
QS.
NG.
XB.
GC.
SI.
PL.
HG.
LA.
indirectly in these asset classes through
various exchange-traded products
(‘‘ETPs’’),16 exchange-traded closed-end
funds and directly through individual
securities. In order to mitigate the
settlement risk of the foreign
denominated securities in which it
invests due to currency fluctuations, the
Fund may also invest in Spot Forex
futures with up to 25% of the Fund’s
assets. The Fund will not invest in
options or swaps.
The Fund defines equity securities to
be exchange-traded common and
preferred stocks and REITs, and defines
fixed-income securities to be bonds,
notes and debentures.
The Fund will maintain two income
strategies that focus on (i) securities that
generate ‘‘high beta yield,’’ consisting of
securities correlated to equities based on
a proprietary methodology, and (ii)
securities that generate ‘‘low beta
yield’’, consisting of securities less
correlated to equities based on a
proprietary methodology, respectively.
Beta is a measure of the price volatility,
or risk, of a security or a portfolio in
comparison to the market as a whole. A
security’s correlation to equities is a
measure of the performance similarity of
the security to the S&P 500 index. The
high beta strategy is a composite of
securities that are selected based on
16 The ETPs in which the Fund may invest
include exchange-traded currency trusts (as
described in Nasdaq Rule 5711(e)) and exchangetraded notes (‘‘ETNs’’) (as described in Nasdaq Rule
5730).
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
their credit and equity risk premiums
characteristics. The low beta yield
strategy is a composite of securities that
are selected based on their inflation,
interest and credit risk characteristics.
The Fund uses a proprietary selection
methodology designed to identify
securities that demonstrate strong
relative strength characteristics within
each strategy. The Fund will then utilize
a quantitative methodology that relies
on economic and fundamental factors to
tactically underweight and overweight
the income strategies.
The Fund will, under normal market
conditions, invest as follows:
• From 20% to 80% in the Low Beta
(LB). The LB will be comprised of
equity and fixed income securities,
including exchanged traded products
that invest in international and
domestic securities; and
• From 20% to 80% in the High Beta
(HB). The HB will be in equity and fixed
income securities, including exchanged
traded products that invest in
international and domestic securities.
The Fund expects to be a ‘‘fund of
funds,’’ which means that it primarily
invests in ETFs and also in ETPs and
closed-end funds; however, the Adviser
may elect to invest directly in the asset
classes described above. The Adviser
may elect to make these direct
investments when it is cost effective for
the Fund to do so (such as when the
Fund reaches a size sufficient to
effectively purchase the underlying
securities held by the ETFs, ETPs or
closed-end Funds in which it invests,
allowing the Fund to avoid the costs
associated with indirect investments).
All Funds
Each Fund will not invest 25% or
more of the value of its total assets in
securities of issuers in any one
industry.17 Each Fund may hold up to
an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment). Each Fund will
monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an
adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking
appropriate steps in order to maintain
adequate liquidity if, through a change
in values, net assets, or other
circumstances, more than 15% of a
Fund’s net assets are held in illiquid
assets. Illiquid assets include securities
subject to contractual or other
17 See Form N–1A, Item 9. The Commission has
taken the position that a fund is concentrated if it
invests more than 25% of the value of its total
assets in any one industry. See, e.g., Investment
Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975),
40 FR 54241 (November 21, 1975).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:53 Jul 02, 2014
Jkt 232001
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.18
In certain situations or market
conditions, a Fund may temporarily
depart from its normal investment
policies and strategies provided that the
alternative is consistent with the Fund’s
investment objective and is in the best
interest of the Fund. For example, a
Fund may hold a higher than normal
proportion of its assets in cash in times
of extreme market stress. The Funds
may borrow money from a bank as
permitted by the 1940 Act or other
governing statute, by applicable rules
thereunder, or by Commission or other
regulatory agency with authority over
the Funds, but only for temporary or
emergency purposes. The use of
temporary investments is not a part of
a principal investment strategy of the
Funds.
The Funds will be classified as ‘‘nondiversified’’ investment companies
under the 1940 Act.19 The Funds intend
to qualify for and to elect treatment as
a separate regulated investment
company under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code.20
Each Fund’s investments and each
Subsidiary’s investments will be
consistent with its respective
investment objective and although
certain derivative investments will have
a leveraging effect on the Funds and
Subsidiaries, the Funds and
Subsidiaries will not seek leveraged
returns (e.g., 2X or –3X).
Purchasing and Redeeming Creation
Units
The Trust will issue and sell Shares
of the Funds only in aggregations of
100,000 Shares (‘‘Creation Units’’) on a
continuous basis through the
18 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also, Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company
Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR
9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to
Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act); Investment
Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the 1933 Act).
19 The diversification standard is set forth in
Section 5(b)(1) of the 1940 Act (15 U.S.C. 80a–5).
20 26 U.S.C. 851.
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
38093
Distributor, without a sales load (but
subject to transaction fees), at their net
asset value (‘‘NAV’’) next determined
after receipt of an order, on any business
day, in proper form. The NAV of a Fund
will be determined once each business
day, normally as of the close of trading
of the New York Stock Exchange
(‘‘NYSE’’), generally, 4:00 p.m. Eastern
time.
Only authorized participants may
purchase or redeem any Creation Units.
An ‘‘Authorized Participant’’ is either a
broker-dealer or other participant in the
Continuous Net Settlement System
(‘‘Clearing Process’’) of the National
Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’) or a participant in the
Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’)
with access to the DTC system (‘‘DTC
Participant’’) that has executed an
agreement (‘‘Participant Agreement’’)
with the Distributor that governs
transactions in each Fund’s Creation
Units.
The consideration for a Creation Unit
generally consists of the in-kind deposit
of designated securities (‘‘Deposit
Securities’’) and an amount of cash in
U.S. dollars (‘‘Cash Component’’).
Together, the Deposit Securities and the
Cash Component constitute the
‘‘Portfolio Deposit.’’ The consideration
received in connection with the
redemption of a Creation Unit generally
consists of an in-kind basket of
designated securities (‘‘Redemption
Securities’’) and the Cash Component.
Together, the Redemption Securities
and the Cash Component constitute the
‘‘Redemption Basket.’’
The Cash Component compensates for
any differences between the net asset
value per Creation Unit and the Deposit
Securities or Redemption Securities.
Thus, the Cash Component is equal to
the difference between (x) the net asset
value per Creation Unit of each Fund
and (y) the market value of the Deposit
Securities or Redemption Securities. If
(x) is more than(y), the Authorized
Participant will receive the Cash
Component from the applicable Fund. If
(x) is less than (y), the Authorized
Participant will pay the Cash
Component to the applicable Fund.
On each Business Day, prior to the
opening of business on the Exchange
(currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern Time), the
Adviser through the Custodian makes
available through NSCC the name and
amount of each Deposit Security in the
current Portfolio Deposit (based on
information at the end of the previous
Business Day) for each Fund and the
(estimated) Cash Component, effective
through and including the previous
Business Day, per Creation Unit. The
Deposit Securities announced are
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
applicable, subject to any adjustments
as described below, to purchases of
Creation Units until the next
announcement of Deposit Securities.
If the Redemption Securities on a
Business Day are different from the
Deposit Securities, prior to the opening
of business on the Exchange, the
Adviser through the Custodian makes
available through NSCC the name and
amount of each Redemption Security in
the current Redemption Basket (based
on information at the end of the
previous Business Day) for a Fund and
the (estimated) Cash Component,
effective through and including the
previous Business Day, per Creation
Unit.
The Trust will reserve the right to
permit or require the substitution of an
amount of cash (i.e., a ‘‘cash-in-lieu’’)
amount to be added to the Cash
Component to replace any Deposit
Security or Redemption Security that
may not be available in sufficient
quantity for delivery or which might not
be eligible for trading by an Authorized
Participant or the investor for which it
is acting or other relevant reason. To the
extent the Trust effects the purchase or
redemption of Shares in cash, such
transactions will be effected in the same
manner for all Authorized Participants.
All orders to create Creation Unit
aggregations must be received by the
Distributor no later than the earlier of (i)
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or (ii) the
closing time of the bond markets and/
or the regular trading session on the
Exchange, in each case, on the date such
order is placed in order for creations of
Creation Unit aggregations to be effected
based on the NAV of Shares of a Fund
as next determined on such date after
receipt of the order in proper form.
In order to redeem Creation Units of
a Fund, an Authorized Participant must
submit an order to redeem for one or
more Creation Units. All such orders
must be received by the Distributor in
proper form no later than the earlier of
(i) 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or (ii) the
closing time of the bond markets and/
or the regular trading session on the
Exchange, in order to receive that day’s
closing NAV per Share.
Net Asset Value
The Administrator calculates each
Fund’s NAV at the close of regular
trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern
Time) every day that the NYSE is open.
NAV is calculated by deducting all of a
Fund’s liabilities from the total value of
its assets and dividing the result by the
number of Shares outstanding, rounding
to the nearest cent. All valuations are
subject to review by the Trust’s Board or
its delegate.
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Jkt 232001
In determining NAV, expenses are
accrued and applied daily and securities
and other assets for which market
quotations are readily available are
valued at market value. The NAV for a
Fund will be calculated and
disseminated daily. The value of a
Fund’s portfolio securities is based on
market value when market quotations
are readily available.
Exchange-traded securities, such as
common and preferred stocks, ETFs,
ETPs, ETNs, closed-end funds, REITs,
MLPs, REOCs and similar instruments,
generally are valued by using market
quotations, but may be valued on the
basis of prices furnished by a pricing
service when the Adviser believes such
prices accurately reflect the fair market
value of such securities. Securities that
are traded on any stock exchange or on
Nasdaq are generally valued by the
pricing service at the last quoted sale
price. Lacking a last sale price, an equity
security is generally valued by the
pricing service at its last bid price.
When market quotations are not readily
available, when the Adviser determines
that the market quotation or the price
provided by the pricing service does not
accurately reflect the current market
value, or when restricted or illiquid
securities are being valued, such
securities are valued as determined in
good faith by the Adviser. If a security’s
market price is not readily available, the
security will be valued at fair value as
determined by the Trust’s Fair Value
Committee in accordance with the
Trust’s valuation policies and
procedures approved by the Board. The
values of assets denominated in foreign
currencies are converted into U.S.
dollars based on the mean of the current
bid and asked prices by major banking
institutions and currency dealers.
Bonds, notes, debentures or similar
instruments are valued by a pricing
service when the Fund’s Adviser
believes such prices are accurate and
reflect the fair market value of such
securities. If the Adviser decides that a
price provided by the pricing service
does not accurately reflect the fair
market value of the securities, when
prices are not readily available from a
pricing service, or when restricted or
illiquid securities are being valued,
securities are valued at fair value as
determined in good faith by the Fund’s
Adviser, subject to review by the Board
of Trustees. Short-term investments in
fixed income securities with maturities
of less than 60 days when acquired, or
which subsequently are within 60 days
of maturity, are valued by using the
amortized cost method of valuation.
Futures contracts listed for trading on
a futures exchange or board of trade for
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
which market quotations are readily
available are valued at the last quoted
sales price or, in the absence of a sale,
at the mean of the last bid and ask
prices.
The Subsidiaries will be valued at
their NAV at the close of regular trading
(normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) every
day that the NYSE is open. NAV is
calculated by deducting all of a
Subsidiary’s liabilities from the total
value of its assets and dividing the
result by the number of shares of the
Subsidiary outstanding, rounding to the
nearest cent. The total value of the
assets of each Subsidiary is determined
using the same valuation policy as the
Funds.
Even when market quotations are
available, they may be stale or
unreliable because the validity of
market quotations appears to be
questionable; the number of quotations
is such as to indicate that there is a thin
market in the security; a significant
event occurs after the close of a market
but before a Fund’s NAV calculation
that may affect a security’s value; or the
Adviser is aware of any other data that
calls into question the reliability of
market quotations such as issuerspecific events, which may include a
merger or insolvency, events which
affect a geographical area or an industry
segment, such as political events or
natural disasters, or market events, such
as a significant movement in the U.S.
market. Where market quotations are
not readily available, including where
the Adviser determines that the closing
price of the security is unreliable, the
Adviser will value the security at fair
value in good faith using procedures
approved by the Board. Fair value
pricing involves subjective judgments
and it is possible that a fair value
determination for a security is
materially different than the value that
could be realized upon the sale of the
security.
Because foreign markets may be open
on different days than the days during
which a shareholder may purchase
Shares, the value of a Fund’s
investments may change on days when
shareholders are not able to purchase
Shares.
Availability of Information
The Funds’ Web site
(www.arrowshares.com), which will be
publicly available prior to the public
offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Funds that may
be downloaded. The Web site will
include each Fund’s ticker, Cusip and
exchange information along with
additional quantitative information
updated on a daily basis, including, for
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each Fund: (1) daily trading volume, the
prior business day’s reported NAV and
closing price, mid-point of the bid/ask
spread at the time of calculation of such
NAV (the ‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’) 21 and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. On each
business day, before commencement of
trading in Shares in the Regular Market
Session 22 on the Exchange, the Funds
will disclose on their Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio
of securities and other assets (the
‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’ as defined in
Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)) held by each
Fund that will form the basis for the
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day.23 The Disclosed
Portfolio will include, as applicable, the
names, quantity, percentage weighting
and market value of securities and other
assets held by each Fund and each
Subsidiary and the characteristics of
such assets. The Web site and
information will be publicly available at
no charge.
In addition, for the Funds, an
estimated value, defined in Rule
5735(c)(3) as the ‘‘Intraday Indicative
Value,’’ that reflects an estimated
intraday value of each Fund’s portfolio,
will be disseminated. Moreover, the
Intraday Indicative Value, available on
the NASDAQ OMX Information LLC
proprietary index data service 24 will be
21 The Bid/Ask Price of each Fund will be
determined using the midpoint of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Funds and their service providers.
22 See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the
three trading sessions on the Exchange: (1) PreMarket Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. Eastern
Time; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to
4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. Eastern Time; and (3) PostMarket Session from 4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m.
Eastern Time).
23 Under accounting procedures to be followed by
the Funds, trades made on the prior business day
(‘‘T’’) will be booked and reflected in NAV on the
current business day (‘‘T+1’’). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, portfolio trades that are executed prior to
the opening of the Exchange on any business day
may be booked and reflected in NAV on such
business day. Accordingly, the Funds will be able
to disclose at the beginning of the business day the
portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV
calculation at the end of the business day.
24 Currently, the NASDAQ OMX Global Index
Data Service (‘‘GIDS’’) is the NASDAQ OMX global
index data feed service, offering real-time updates,
daily summary messages, and access to widely
followed indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for
ETFs. GIDS provides investment professionals with
the daily information needed to track or trade
NASDAQ OMX indexes, listed ETFs, or third-party
partner indexes and ETFs.
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based upon the current value for the
components of the Disclosed Portfolio
and will be updated and widely
disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors and broadly
displayed at least every 15 seconds
during the Regular Market Session.
Information regarding the ETFs, other
ETPs, futures, equity securities, fixed
income securities and other investments
held by the Funds and Subsidiaries will
be available from on-line information
services such as Bloomberg.
The dissemination of the Intraday
Indicative Value, together with the
Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors
to determine the value of the underlying
portfolio of each Fund on a daily basis
and will provide a close estimate of that
value throughout the trading day.
Intraday, executable price quotations
on the securities and other assets held
by the Funds and Subsidiaries, will be
available from major broker-dealer firms
or on the exchange on which they are
traded, as applicable. Intraday price
information will also be available
through subscription services, such as
Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson
Reuters, which can be accessed by
Authorized Participants and other
investors: (a) pricing information for
exchange-traded securities such as
common and preferred stocks, ETFs,
ETPs, ETNs, closed-end funds, futures
contracts, REITs, MLPs, and REOCs will
be publicly available from the Web sites
of the exchanges on which they trade,
on public financial Web sites, and
through subscription services such as
Bloomberg and Thompson Reuters; and
(b) pricing information regarding debt
securities (including high yield fixedincome securities, bonds, notes and
debentures will be available through
subscription services such as Markit,
Bloomberg and Thompson Reuters.
Investors will also be able to obtain
the Funds’ Statement of Additional
Information (‘‘SAI’’), the Funds’ annual
and semi-annual shareholder reports
(‘‘Shareholder Reports’’), and their Form
N–CSR and Form N–SAR, filed twice a
year. The Fund’s SAI and Shareholder
Reports will be available free upon
request from the Funds, and those
documents and the Form N–CSR and
Form N–SAR may be viewed on-screen
or downloaded from the Commission’s
Web site at www.sec.gov. Information
regarding market price and volume of
the Shares will be continually available
on a real-time basis throughout the day
on brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services. The previous day’s
closing price and trading volume
information for the Shares will be
published daily in the financial section
of newspapers. Quotation and last sale
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38095
information for the Shares will be
available via Nasdaq proprietary quote
and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading
Privileges and the Consolidated Tape
Association plans for the Shares and
any underlying exchange-traded
products.
Additional information regarding the
Funds and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, portfolio
holdings disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes will be included
in the Registration Statement. All terms
relating to a Fund that are referred to,
but not defined in, this proposed rule
change are defined in the Registration
Statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to Rule
5735, which sets forth the initial and
continued listing criteria applicable to
Managed Fund Shares. The Exchange
represents that, for initial and/or
continued listing, the Funds must be in
compliance with Rule 10A–3 25 under
the Act. A minimum of 100,000 Shares
of each Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be
calculated daily and that the NAV and
the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Funds. Nasdaq will halt trading in
the Shares under the conditions
specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and
4121, including the trading pauses
under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and
(12). Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and
other assets constituting the Disclosed
Portfolio of the Funds; or (2) whether
other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the
Shares also will be subject to Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Funds may be halted.
25 See
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17 CFR 240.10A–3.
03JYN1
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Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the
Shares subject to Nasdaq’s existing rules
governing the trading of equity
securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in
the Shares from 4:00 a.m. until 8:00
p.m. Eastern Time. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Nasdaq
Rule 5735(b)(3), the minimum price
variation for quoting and entry of orders
in Managed Fund Shares traded on the
Exchange is $0.01.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by both Nasdaq and also
the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.26 The
Exchange represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading information it can obtain
relating to the Shares and other
exchange-traded securities and
instruments held by the Fund with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) 27 and
FINRA may obtain trading information
regarding trading in the Shares and
exchange-traded securities and
instruments held by the Fund from such
markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and
26 FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
27 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Disclosed Portfolio may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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exchange-traded securities and
instruments held by the Fund from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, which includes all U.S.
national securities and certain futures
exchanges, or are parties to a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, will be able to access,
as needed, trade information for certain
fixed income securities held by each
Fund reported to FINRA’s TRACE. At
all times, 90% of each Fund’s exchangetraded assets will be securities that trade
in markets that are members of the ISG,
which includes all U.S. national
securities and certain futures exchanges,
or are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A,
which imposes suitability obligations on
Nasdaq members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (3) how and by
whom information regarding the
Intraday Indicative Value and Disclosed
Portfolio is disseminated; (4) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during
the Pre-Market and Post-Market
Sessions when an updated Intraday
Indicative Value will not be calculated
or publicly disseminated; (5) the
requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members
purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a
prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss
any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular
will reference that the Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses described
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in the Registration Statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares of the
Fund and the applicable NAV
calculation time for the shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that
information about the Shares of the
Fund will be publicly available on the
Distributor’s Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 28
in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 29 in particular in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5735. The
Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures that are adequate to properly
monitor trading in the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. At all
times, 90% of each Fund’s exchangetraded assets will be securities that trade
in markets that are members of the ISG,
which includes all U.S. national
securities and certain futures exchanges,
or are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The
Exchange may obtain information via
ISG from other exchanges that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has entered into a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In pursuing its investment
objective, the Balanced Fund and the
Tactical Fund seek to achieve their
respective investment objectives by
investing in ETFs that each invest
primarily in domestic and foreign
(including emerging markets) (i) equity
securities of any market capitalization,
(ii) fixed income securities of any credit
quality, or (iii) alternative assets. In
addition, each of the Balanced Fund and
the Tactical Fund invests in commodity
futures through its respective
Subsidiary. In pursuing its investment
objective, the Tactical Yield Fund
invests in ETFs that each invest
primarily in domestic and foreign
28 15
29 15
E:\FR\FM\03JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
03JYN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 128 / Thursday, July 3, 2014 / Notices
(including emerging markets) (i) equity
securities of any market capitalization,
and (ii) fixed income securities of any
credit quality.
The Funds will not invest 25% or
more of the value of its total assets in
securities of issuers in any one
industry.30 The Funds may hold up to
an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment).
Each of the Balanced Fund and
Tactical Fund has the ability to invest
up to 25% of its total assets in the
Balanced Subsidiary and the Tactical
Subsidiary, respectively. Each
Subsidiary will invest primarily in
commodity futures, as well as fixed
income securities and cash equivalents,
which are intended to serve as margin
or collateral for the subsidiary’s
investments in commodity futures. Each
Subsidiary may have both long and
short positions in commodities futures.
However, for a given commodity, each
Subsidiary will have a net long
exposure.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer,
but the Adviser is affiliated with a
broker-dealer and has implemented a
‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to such brokerdealer regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Funds’ portfolio. In
addition, as required by paragraph (g) of
Nasdaq Rule 5735, Adviser personnel
who make decisions on each Fund’s
portfolio composition will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material, nonpublic information regarding the each
Fund’s portfolio. The Funds’
investments will be consistent with the
Funds’ investment objectives and,
although certain derivative investments
will have a leveraging effect on the
Funds and Subsidiaries, the Funds and
Subsidiaries will not seek leveraged
returns (e.g., 2X or –3X).
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the
NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be
made available to all market
participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
is publicly available regarding the
Funds and the Shares, thereby
promoting market transparency.
The Intraday Indicative Value,
available on the NASDAQ OMX
Information LLC proprietary index data
service will be widely disseminated by
30 See
supra note 17.
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one or more major market data vendors
and broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market
Session. The dissemination of the
Intraday Indicative Value, together with
the Disclosed Portfolio, will allow
investors to determine the value of the
underlying portfolio of each Fund on a
daily basis and will provide a close
estimate of that value throughout the
trading day. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information for the Shares will
be available via Nasdaq proprietary
quote and trade services. Intraday,
executable price quotations of the
securities and other assets held by the
Funds will be available from major
broker-dealer firms or on the exchange
on which they are traded, if applicable.
Intraday price information is available
through subscription services, such as
Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson
Reuters, which can be accessed by
Authorized Participants and other
investors.
Trading in Shares of the Funds will be
halted under the conditions specified in
Nasdaq Rule 4120(a)(11) have been
reached or because of market conditions
or for reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable, and trading in the Shares
will be subject to Nasdaq Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Funds may be halted. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
access to information regarding the
Funds’ holdings, the Intraday Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and
quotation and last sale information for
the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
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38097
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change will facilitate the listing and
trading of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded fund that will
enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–063 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–063. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
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Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–063 and should be
submitted on or before July 24, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–15610 Filed 7–2–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 17,
2014, National Securities Clearing
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
changes as described in Items I, II and
III below, which Items have been
prepared primarily by NSCC. NSCC
filed the proposed rule change pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A) 3 of the Act and
Rule 19b–4(f)(2) 4 and (4) 5 thereunder.
The proposed rule change was effective
upon filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
changes from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule changes consist of
amendments to the Rules & Procedures
(‘‘Rules’’) of NSCC to broaden the scope
of the Licensing and Appointments
(‘‘L&A’’) service of the Insurance &
Retirement Processing Services (‘‘I&RS’’)
of NSCC and to amend Addendum A of
NSCC’s Rules in connection therewith,
as more fully described below.
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72488; File No. SR–NSCC–
2014–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Broaden the Scope of
the Licensing and Appointments
Service and To Amend NSCC’s Fee
Structure
In its filing with the Commission,
NSCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule changes and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule changes. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. NSCC
has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
June 27, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
......................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4).
6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44635
(August 1, 2001), 66 FR 41287 (August 7, 2001)
(SR–NSCC–2001–10).
7 A license is an authorization from a state
insurance department permitting the licensee to sell
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1 15
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1. Proposed Rule Changes
In 2001, NSCC established the L&A
service 6 as part of the I&RS suite of
services. L&A allows users of the service
to transmit data and information
between themselves with respect to
state licensing 7 and appointment 8
matters, which in general relate to
insurance agents (‘‘Producers’’), and to
settle payments between themselves in
connection therewith.
In light of recently implemented
regulations pertaining to annuity
product training for Producers under
various state insurance laws,9 NSCC
proposes to broaden L&A’s scope to
specify that Licensing and Appointment
authorizations and activities includes,
but is not limited to, insurance-related
training of a licensee or appointee. The
proposed rule change will also specify
that, in addition to the exchange of
Licensing and Appointment information
between users of L&A, users may also
supply and access Licensing and
Appointment information directly to
and directly from NSCC, as the case may
be. For example, with the proposed rule
change, users of the L&A service will
have access to a new feature, the
Producer Management Portal, which is
a repository of Producer related
information (including, but not limited
to Producer training completions) stored
by NSCC for direct access by those L&A
users that subscribe to the new feature.
In connection with the addition of the
new Producer Management Portal
feature of L&A, the proposed rule
change will also amend Addendum A to
include the Producer Management
Portal fees as follows:
• For insurance carrier providers of
Producer training completions:
Number of active producers managed
Band
1
2
3
4
A. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
0–999
1,000–9,999
10,000–49,999
50,000–99,999
Monthly fee
$0.
1,000.
3,000.
4,000.
insurance under the guidelines established by the
insurance laws of that state (‘‘Licensing’’).
8 An appointment is an authorization from an
insurance carrier permitting the appointee to sell
the products of that particular carrier in a particular
state (‘‘Appointment’’).
9 In 2010, the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners adopted the 2010 Suitability in
Annuity Transactions Model Regulation to set
standards and procedures for suitable annuity
recommendations of Producers, including among
PO 00000
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other standards, that Producers have adequate
insurance carrier-product specific training prior to
soliciting an annuity product for such insurance
carrier, as well as a one time, minimum four credit
hour, general annuity training course offered by an
approved education provider and approved by the
applicable insurance department in accordance
with applicable insurance education training laws
or regulations. See, https://www.naic.org/store/free/
MDL-275.pdf.
E:\FR\FM\03JYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 128 (Thursday, July 3, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38088-38098]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-15610]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72493; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2014-063]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No.
1, Relating to the Listing and Trading of the Shares of the Arrow DWA
Balanced ETF, Arrow DWA Tactical ETF and Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF
of Arrow Investments Trust
June 27, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 23, 2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in in Items I
and II below, which Items have been prepared by Nasdaq. On June 26,
2014, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange clarifies that the Arrow
Investments Trust will issue and sell shares of the Arrow DWA
Balanced ETF, Arrow DWA Tactical ETF and Arrow DWA Tactical Yield
ETF only in aggregations of 100,000 shares.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to list and trade the shares of the Arrow DWA
Balanced ETF, Arrow DWA Tactical ETF and Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF
(each a ``Fund'' and, collectively, the ``Funds'') of Arrow Investments
Trust (the ``Trust'') under Nasdaq Rule 5735 (``Managed Fund
Shares'').\4\ The shares
[[Page 38089]]
of the Fund [sic] are collectively referred to herein as the
``Shares.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5735 in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 57962 (June 13, 2008), 73 FR 35175 (June
20, 2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2008-039). The Funds would not be the first
actively-managed fund listed on the Exchange; see Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 66489 (February 29, 2012), 77 FR 13379
(March 6, 2012) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-004) (order approving listing and
trading of WisdomTree Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund).
Additionally, the Commission has previously approved the listing and
trading of a number of actively managed WisdomTree funds on NYSE
Arca, Inc. pursuant to Rule 8.600 of that exchange. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64643 (June 10, 2011), 76 FR
35062 (June 15, 2011) (SR-NYSE Arca-2011-21) (order approving
listing and trading of WisdomTree Global Real Return Fund). The
Exchange believes the proposed rule change raises no significant
issues not previously addressed in those prior Commission orders.
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The text of the proposed rule change is available at
nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at Nasdaq's principal office, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, Nasdaq included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of the Funds
under Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the listing and trading of
Managed Fund Shares \5\ on the Exchange. The Funds will each be an
actively managed exchange-traded fund (``ETF''). The Shares will be
offered by the Trust, which was organized as a Delaware statutory trust
on August 2, 2011. The Trust is registered with the Commission as an
investment company and has filed a registration statement on Form N-1A
(``Registration Statement'') with the Commission.\6\ Each Fund is a
series of the Trust.
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\5\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (the ``1940 Act'') organized
as an open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in
a portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Index Fund Shares, listed
and traded on the Exchange under Nasdaq Rule 5705, seeks to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield
performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index or combination thereof.
\6\ See Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to Registration Statement
on Form N-1A for the Trust (File Nos. 333-178164 and 811-22638). The
descriptions of the Funds and the Shares contained herein are based,
in part, on information in the Registration Statement.
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Description of the Shares and the Funds
Arrow Investment Advisors, LLC is the investment adviser
(``Adviser'') to the Funds. Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (the
``Distributor'') is the principal underwriter and distributor of each
Fund's Shares.\7\ Gemini Fund Services, LLC (``Administrator'') will
act as the administrator and transfer agent to the Funds. Brown
Brothers Harriman & Co. (``Custodian'') will act as the custodian and
transfer agent to the Funds.
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\7\ The Commission has issued an order granting certain
exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act (the ``Exemptive
Order''). See Investment Company Act Release No. 30127 (July 3,
2012) (File No. 812-13937), as supplemented December 6, 2012.
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Paragraph (g) of Rule 5735 provides that if the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated
with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a ``fire
wall'' between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with
respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to such investment company portfolio.\8\ In addition, paragraph
(g) further requires that personnel who make decisions on the open-end
fund's portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund's portfolio. Rule 5735(g) is similar to
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(5)(A)(i); however, paragraph (g) in connection with
the establishment of a ``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and
the broker-dealer reflects the applicable open-end fund's portfolio,
not an underlying benchmark index, as is the case with index-based
funds. The Adviser is not a broker-dealer. The Adviser is affiliated
with a broker-dealer, although it is not the Funds' distributor. The
Adviser has implemented a fire wall with respect to its broker-dealer
affiliate regarding access to information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser becomes
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer or registers as a broker-dealer,
or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a registered broker-dealer or
becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall
with respect to its relevant personnel and/or such broker-dealer
regarding access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
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\8\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser, and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
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Arrow DWA Balanced ETF
The Fund's primary investment objective is to seek to achieve an
appropriate balance between long-term capital appreciation and capital
preservation.
In pursuing its investment objective, the Fund will invest in other
ETFs \9\ that each invest primarily in domestic and foreign (including
emerging markets) (i) equity securities of any market capitalization,
(ii) fixed income securities of any credit quality, or (iii)
alternative assets. In addition, the Fund will invest in commodity
futures through a wholly-owned and controlled Cayman subsidiary (the
``Balanced Subsidiary''). The Fund defines ``equity securities'' to be
exchange-traded common and preferred stocks; and defines ``fixed income
securities'' to be bonds, notes or debentures; and defines
``alternative assets'' to be investments that are historically
uncorrelated to either equity or fixed income investments, which are
commodity futures, exchange-traded master limited partnerships
(``MLPs'') and real estate-related securities, which include foreign
and domestic exchange-traded real estate investment trusts (``REITs'')
or exchange-traded real estate operating companies (``REOCs''). The
Fund's fixed income securities may be rated below investment grade
(rated BB+ or lower by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services (``S&P'') or
comparably rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (``NRSRO''), also known as ``high yield'' or ``junk''
bonds, and in unrated debt securities determined by the Adviser to be
of comparable quality.
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\9\ The ETFs in which the Fund may invest include Index Fund
Shares and Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in Nasdaq
Rule 5705(a) and (b)) and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
Nasdaq Rule 5735).
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The Fund is a ``fund of funds,'' which means that it primarily
invests in ETFs; however, the Adviser may elect to invest directly in
the types of securities
[[Page 38090]]
described above. The Adviser may elect to make these direct investments
when it is cost effective for the Fund to do so (such as when the Fund
reaches a size sufficient to effectively purchase the underlying
securities held by the ETFs in which it invests, allowing the Fund to
avoid the costs associated with indirect investments). The Adviser uses
technical analysis to allocate the Fund's portfolio among the asset
classes described above.
Technical analysis is the method of evaluating securities by
analyzing statistics generated by market activity, such as past prices
and trading volume, in an effort to determine probable future prices.
Under normal market conditions,\10\ the Fund will invest:
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\10\ The term ``under normal market conditions'' as used herein
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of adverse market,
economic, political or other conditions, including extreme
volatility or trading halts in the securities markets or the
financial markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or force majeure
type events such as systems failure, natural or man-made disaster,
act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance. In periods of
extreme market disturbance, the Fund may take temporary defensive
positions, by overweighting its portfolio in cash/cash-like
instruments; however, to the extent possible, the Adviser would
continue to seek to achieve the Fund's investment objective.
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From 25% to 65% in ETFs that invest in equity securities;
from 25% to 65% in ETFs that invest in fixed income
securities; and
from 10% to 40% in ETFs that invest in alternative assets.
The Fund will have the ability to invest up to 25% of its total
assets in the Balanced Subsidiary. The Balanced Subsidiary will invest
primarily in commodity futures, as well as fixed income securities and
cash equivalents, which are intended to serve as margin or collateral
for the Balanced Subsidiary's investments in commodity futures.
The Fund will invest in ETFs within specific asset classes when the
technical models used by the Adviser indicate a high probability that
the applicable asset classes and ETFs are likely to outperform the
applicable universe. The Fund will sell interests or reduce investment
exposure among an asset class or ETF when the technical models used by
the Adviser indicate that such asset class or ETF is likely to
underperform the applicable universe. The Fund may be more heavily
invested in fixed-income ETFs, cash positions and similar securities
when the technical models indicate these assets should significantly
outperform the equity and/or alternative asset classes.
In general, the Fund's investments in equity securities are
intended to achieve the capital appreciation component of its
investment objective and the Fund's investments in fixed income
securities are intended to achieve the capital preservation component
of its investment objective. Under normal market conditions, the
Adviser expects that the Fund will invest a combined minimum of 35% in
fixed-income securities and in alternative assets. The Fund's
investments in alternative assets are intended to enable the portfolio
to be less reliant on fixed-income investments for reducing volatility
and equities for increasing returns. The Adviser may engage in frequent
buying and selling of portfolio securities to achieve the Fund's
investment objective. The Fund will not invest in options or swaps.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by implementing
a proprietary technical asset allocation (``TAA'') model. The Adviser
will overweight asset classes, rotation strategies and underlying ETFs
exhibiting positive relative strength and underweight asset classes,
rotation strategies and underlying ETFs exhibiting negative relative
strength. In essence, TAA works by reallocating at different times in
response to the changing patterns of returns available in the markets.
This methodology does not attempt to predict the future; it simply
reacts to pattern changes in the marketplace at any given time. This
methodology allows the Fund to be adaptive to current market
conditions.
The tactical model relies on a number of technical indicators when
making allocation decisions for the Fund. The Adviser utilizes relative
strength as the primary technical indicator to tactically allocate
assets both within and across asset classes and rotation strategies.
The relative strength indicator is important because it adapts to the
changing market conditions. Relative strength measures the likelihood
that an ETF or a group of ETFs will outperform the appropriate base
index. When the indicator is moving up, it shows that the ETF or group
of ETFs is performing better than the base index. When the indicator is
moving down, it shows that the ETF or group of ETFs is performing worse
than the base index (i.e., not rising as fast or falling faster).
For example, in the sector rotation strategy, the Adviser creates a
sector-based index to compare all available sector ETFs for investment
in the Fund. The performance of each ETF is compared to the base index
and ranked. The Adviser generally purchases the ETFs that demonstrate
the highest-ranked relative strength and sells any positions that are
not included in that list.
The Adviser has discretion to add to or delete from the universe of
eligible ETFs for each strategy based on holdings, expense ratio,
volume, liquidity, new product availability and other factors that can
positively contribute to achieving the Fund's investment objectives.
Arrow DWA Tactical ETF
The Fund's primary investment objective is to seek to achieve long-
term capital appreciation with capital preservation as a secondary
objective.
In pursuing its investment objective, the Fund will invest in other
ETFs \11\ that each invest primarily in domestic and foreign (including
emerging markets) (i) equity securities of any market capitalization,
(ii) fixed-income securities of any credit quality, or (iii)
alternative assets. In addition, the Fund will invest in commodity
futures through a wholly-owned and controlled Cayman subsidiary (the
``Tactical Subsidiary''). The Fund defines equity securities to be
exchange-traded common and preferred stocks; and defines fixed-income
securities to be bonds, notes or debentures; and defines alternative
assets to be investments that are historically uncorrelated to either
equity or fixed income investments, which are commodity futures, MLPs
and real estate-related securities, which include foreign and domestic
REITs or REOCs. The Fund's fixed income securities may be rated below
investment grade (rated BB+ or lower by S&P or comparably rated by
another NRSRO, also known as ``high yield'' or ``junk'' bonds, and in
unrated debt securities determined by the Adviser to be of comparable
quality.
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\11\ The ETFs in which the Fund may invest include Index Fund
Shares and Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in Nasdaq
Rule 5705(a) and (b)) and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
Nasdaq Rule 5735).
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The Fund is a ``fund of funds,'' which means that it primarily
invests in ETFs; however, the Adviser may elect to invest directly in
the types of securities described above. The Adviser may elect to make
these direct investments when it is cost effective for the Fund to do
so (such as when the Fund reaches a size sufficient to effectively
purchase the underlying securities held by the ETFs in which it
invests, allowing the Fund to avoid the costs associated with indirect
investments). The Adviser uses technical analysis to allocate the
Fund's assets among the asset classes described above.
[[Page 38091]]
Technical analysis is the method of evaluating securities by
analyzing statistics generated by market activity, such as past prices
and trading volume, in an effort to determine probable future prices.
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest:
From 0% to 100% of its assets in ETFs that invest in
equity securities;
From 0% to 100% of its assets in ETFs that invest in
fixed-income securities; and
From 0% up to 90% of its assets in ETFs that invest in
alternative assets.
The Fund will have the ability to invest up to 25% of its total
assets in the Tactical Subsidiary. The Tactical Subsidiary will invest
primarily in commodity futures, as well as fixed-income securities and
cash equivalents, which are intended to serve as margin or collateral
for the Tactical Subsidiary's investments in commodity futures.
The Fund will invest in ETFs within specific asset classes when the
technical models used by the Adviser indicate a high probability that
the applicable asset classes and ETFs are likely to outperform the
applicable universe. The Fund will sell interests or reduce investment
exposure among an asset class or ETF when the technical models used by
the Adviser indicate that such asset class or ETF is likely to
underperform the applicable universe. The Fund may invest more heavily
in fixed-income ETFs, cash positions and similar securities when the
technical models indicate these assets should significantly outperform
the equity and/or alternative asset classes.
In general, the Fund's investments in equity securities are
intended to achieve the capital appreciation component of the Fund's
investment objectives. At times, the Fund may invest in fixed-income
securities in order to achieve the capital preservation component of
the Fund's investment objectives. The Fund's investments in alternative
assets are intended to enable the portfolio to be less reliant on
fixed-income investments for reducing volatility and equities for
increasing returns. The Adviser may engage in frequent buying and
selling of portfolio securities to achieve the Fund's investment
objectives. The Fund will not invest in options or swaps.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objectives by implementing
a proprietary TAA model. The Adviser will overweight asset classes,
rotation strategies and underlying ETFs exhibiting positive relative
strength and underweight asset classes, rotation strategies and
underlying ETFs exhibiting negative relative strength.
The tactical model relies on a number of technical indicators when
making allocation decisions for the Fund. The Adviser utilizes relative
strength as the primary technical indicator to tactically allocate
assets both within and across asset classes and rotation strategies.
The relative strength indicator is important because it adapts to the
changing market conditions. Relative strength measures the likelihood
that an ETF or a group of ETFs will outperform the appropriate base
index. When the indicator is moving up, it shows that the ETF or group
of ETFs is performing better than the base index. When the indicator is
moving down, it shows that the ETF or group of ETFs is performing worse
than the base index (i.e., not rising as fast or falling faster).
For example, in the sector rotation strategy, the Adviser creates a
sector-based index to compare all available sector ETFs for investment
in the Fund. The performance of each ETF is compared to the base index
and ranked. The Adviser generally purchases the ETFs that demonstrate
the highest-ranked relative strength and sells any positions that are
not included in that list.
The Adviser has discretion to add to or subtract from the universe
of eligible ETFs for each strategy based on holdings, expense ratio,
volume, liquidity, new product availability and other factors that can
positively contribute to achieving the Fund's investment objectives.
The Subsidiaries
Each of the Balanced Fund and Tactical Fund have the ability to
invest up to 25% of its total assets in the Balanced Subsidiary and the
Tactical Subsidiary, respectively (each a ``Subsidiary''; together, the
``Subsidiaries''). Each Subsidiary will invest primarily in commodity
futures, as well as fixed-income securities and cash equivalents, which
are intended to serve as margin or collateral for each Subsidiary's
investments in commodity futures. Each Subsidiary may have both long
and short positions in commodities futures. However, for a given
commodity, each Subsidiary will have a net long exposure. Each
Subsidiary will also be advised by the Adviser.\12\ Each Subsidiary
will initially consider investing in the commodities futures contracts
set forth in the following table. The table also provides each
instrument's trading hours, exchange and ticker symbol. The table is
subject to change.
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\12\ Neither Subsidiary will be registered under the 1940 Act
nor will be directly subject to its investor protections, except as
noted in the Registration Statement. However, each Subsidiary will
be wholly-owned and controlled by the applicable Fund and will be
advised by the Adviser. Therefore, each Fund's ownership and control
of their respective Subsidiary will prevent the applicable
Subsidiary from taking action contrary to the interests of the Fund
or its shareholders. The Board of Trustees of the Trust (the
``Board'') will have oversight responsibility for the investment
activities of each Fund, including its expected investment in the
applicable Subsidiary, and the Fund's role as the sole shareholder
of the applicable Subsidiary. The Adviser will receive no additional
compensation for managing the assets of each Subsidiary. Each
Subsidiary will also enter into separate contracts for the provision
of custody, transfer agency, and accounting agent services with the
same or with affiliates of the same service providers that provide
those services to the Funds.
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\13\ The exchange codes listed are Bloomberg shorthand codes for
the corresponding exchanges. The New York Board of Trade is
currently owned by the ICE Futures Exchange; Bloomberg continues to
use NYB as its shorthand code for certain contracts formerly traded
on the New York Board of Trade.
\14\ All of the exchanges are ISG members except for the London
Metal Exchange (``LME''). The LME falls under the jurisdiction of
the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority (``FCA''). The FCA is
responsible for ensuring the financial stability of the exchange
members' businesses, whereas the LME is largely responsible for the
oversight of day-to-day exchange activity, including conducting the
arbitration proceedings under the LME arbitration regulations.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bloomberg Contract ticker
Commodity exchange code Exchange name \14\ Trading hours (generic Bloomberg
\13\ (eastern time) ticker)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cattle, Live/Choice Average..... CME.............. Chicago Mercantile 18:00-17:00....... LC.
Exchange.
Cocoa........................... NYB.............. ICE Futures 04:00-14:00....... CC.
Exchange.
Cotton/1\1/16\``................ NYB.............. ICE Futures 21:00-14:30....... CT.
Exchange.
Feeder Cattle................... CME.............. Chicago Mercantile 18:00-17:00....... FC.
Exchange.
Coffee `C'/Colombian............ NYB.............. ICE Futures 03:30-14:00....... KC.
Exchange.
Soybeans/No. 2 Yellow........... CBT.............. Chicago Board of 20:00-14:15....... S.
Trade.
Soybean Meal/48% Protein........ CBT.............. Chicago Board of 20:00-14:15....... SM.
Trade.
[[Page 38092]]
Soybean Oil/Crude............... CBT.............. Chicago Board of 20:00-14:15....... BO.
Trade.
Corn/No. 2 Yellow............... CBT.............. Chicago Board of 20:00-14:15....... C.
Trade.
Wheat/No. 2 Hard Winter......... KCB.............. Kansas City Board 20:00-14:15....... KW.
of Trade.
Wheat/No. 2 Soft Red............ CBT.............. Chicago Board of 20:00-14:15....... W.
Trade.
Sugar 11/World Raw..... NYB.............. ICE Futures 02:30-14:00....... SB.
Exchange.
Hogs, Lean/Average Iowa/S Minn.. CME.............. Chicago Mercantile 18:00-17:00....... LH.
Exchange.
Crude Oil, WTI/Global Spot...... NYM.............. New York Mercantile 18:00-17:15....... CL.
Exchange.
Crude Oil, Brent/Global Spot.... ICE.............. ICE Futures 20:00-18:00....... CO.
Exchange.
NY Harb ULSD.................... NYM.............. New York Mercantile 18:00-17:15....... HO.
Exchange.
Gas-Oil-Petroleum............... ICE.............. ICE Futures 20:00-18:00....... QS.
Exchange.
Natural Gas, Henry Hub.......... NYM.............. New York Mercantile 18:00-17:15....... NG.
Exchange.
Gasoline, Blendstock (RBOB)..... NYM.............. New York Mercantile 18:00-17:15....... XB.
Exchange.
Gold............................ CMX.............. COMEX.............. 18:00-17:15....... GC.
Silver.......................... CMX.............. COMEX.............. 18:00-17:15....... SI.
Platinum........................ NYM.............. New York Mercantile 18:00-17:15....... PL.
Exchange.
Copper High Grade/Scrap No. 2 CMX.............. COMEX.............. 18:00-17:15....... HG.
Wire.
Aluminum, LME Primary 3 Month LME.............. London Metal 15:00-14:45....... LA.
Rolling Forward. Exchange.
Lead, LME Primary 3 Month LME.............. London Metal 15:00-14:45....... LL.
Rolling Forward. Exchange.
Nickel, LME Primary 3 Month LME.............. London Metal 15:00-14:45....... LN.
Rolling Forward. Exchange.
Tin, LME Primary 3 Month Rolling LME.............. London Metal 15:00-14:45....... LT.
Forward. Exchange.
Zinc, LME Primary 3 Month LME.............. London Metal 15:00-14:45....... LX.
Rolling Forward. Exchange.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As U.S. and London exchanges list additional contracts, as
currently listed contracts on those exchanges gain sufficient liquidity
or as other exchanges list sufficiently liquid contracts, the Adviser
will include those contracts in the list of possible investments of the
Subsidiaries. The list of commodities futures and commodities markets
considered for investment can and will change over time.
By investing in commodities futures indirectly through the
applicable Subsidiary, each of the Balanced Fund and the Tactical Fund
will obtain exposure to the commodities markets within the federal tax
requirements that apply to the Fund. Investment in each Subsidiary is
expected to provide the applicable Fund with exposure to the
commodities markets within the limitations of the federal tax
requirements of Subchapter M of the Code.
Because each of the Balanced Fund and the Tactical Fund may invest
up to 25% of its assets in its respective Subsidiary, such Fund may be
considered to be investing indirectly in some of those investments
through its Subsidiary. For that reason, references to each of the
Balanced Fund and Tactical Fund may also include its Subsidiary. When
viewed on a consolidated basis, each Subsidiary will be subject to the
same investment restrictions and limitations, and follow the same
compliance policies and procedures, as the applicable Fund.
Commodities Regulation
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC'') has recently
adopted substantial amendments to CFTC Rule 4.5 relating to the
permissible exemptions and conditions for reliance on exemptions from
registration as a commodity pool operator. As a result of the
instruments that will be indirectly held by each of the Balanced Fund
and the Tactical Fund, the Adviser has registered as a commodity pool
operator \15\ and is also a member of the National Futures Association
(``NFA''). Each of the Balanced Fund, Tactical Fund and the
Subsidiaries are subject to regulation by the CFTC and NFA and
additional disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping rules imposed upon
commodity pools.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ As defined in Section 1a(11) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arrow DWA Tactical Yield ETF
The Fund's primary investment objective is to seek high current
income with an appropriate balance between long-term capital
appreciation and capital preservation.
In pursuing its investment objective, the Fund will invest in other
ETFs that each invest in domestic and foreign (including emerging
markets) (i) equity securities of any market capitalization or (ii)
fixed-income securities of any credit quality. The Fund also invests
indirectly in these asset classes through various exchange-traded
products (``ETPs''),\16\ exchange-traded closed-end funds and directly
through individual securities. In order to mitigate the settlement risk
of the foreign denominated securities in which it invests due to
currency fluctuations, the Fund may also invest in Spot Forex futures
with up to 25% of the Fund's assets. The Fund will not invest in
options or swaps.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ The ETPs in which the Fund may invest include exchange-
traded currency trusts (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5711(e)) and
exchange-traded notes (``ETNs'') (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5730).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund defines equity securities to be exchange-traded common and
preferred stocks and REITs, and defines fixed-income securities to be
bonds, notes and debentures.
The Fund will maintain two income strategies that focus on (i)
securities that generate ``high beta yield,'' consisting of securities
correlated to equities based on a proprietary methodology, and (ii)
securities that generate ``low beta yield'', consisting of securities
less correlated to equities based on a proprietary methodology,
respectively. Beta is a measure of the price volatility, or risk, of a
security or a portfolio in comparison to the market as a whole. A
security's correlation to equities is a measure of the performance
similarity of the security to the S&P 500 index. The high beta strategy
is a composite of securities that are selected based on
[[Page 38093]]
their credit and equity risk premiums characteristics. The low beta
yield strategy is a composite of securities that are selected based on
their inflation, interest and credit risk characteristics. The Fund
uses a proprietary selection methodology designed to identify
securities that demonstrate strong relative strength characteristics
within each strategy. The Fund will then utilize a quantitative
methodology that relies on economic and fundamental factors to
tactically underweight and overweight the income strategies.
The Fund will, under normal market conditions, invest as follows:
From 20% to 80% in the Low Beta (LB). The LB will be
comprised of equity and fixed income securities, including exchanged
traded products that invest in international and domestic securities;
and
From 20% to 80% in the High Beta (HB). The HB will be in
equity and fixed income securities, including exchanged traded products
that invest in international and domestic securities.
The Fund expects to be a ``fund of funds,'' which means that it
primarily invests in ETFs and also in ETPs and closed-end funds;
however, the Adviser may elect to invest directly in the asset classes
described above. The Adviser may elect to make these direct investments
when it is cost effective for the Fund to do so (such as when the Fund
reaches a size sufficient to effectively purchase the underlying
securities held by the ETFs, ETPs or closed-end Funds in which it
invests, allowing the Fund to avoid the costs associated with indirect
investments).
All Funds
Each Fund will not invest 25% or more of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers in any one industry.\17\ Each Fund may
hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid
assets (calculated at the time of investment). Each Fund will monitor
its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to
maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15% of a Fund's net assets are held
in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include securities subject to
contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that
lack readily available markets as determined in accordance with
Commission staff guidance.\18\
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\17\ See Form N-1A, Item 9. The Commission has taken the
position that a fund is concentrated if it invests more than 25% of
the value of its total assets in any one industry. See, e.g.,
Investment Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975), 40 FR
54241 (November 21, 1975).
\18\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also, Investment Company
Act Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31,
1970) (Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment
Company Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March
20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio
security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary
course of business within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No.
14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting
amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act
Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990)
(adopting Rule 144A under the 1933 Act).
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In certain situations or market conditions, a Fund may temporarily
depart from its normal investment policies and strategies provided that
the alternative is consistent with the Fund's investment objective and
is in the best interest of the Fund. For example, a Fund may hold a
higher than normal proportion of its assets in cash in times of extreme
market stress. The Funds may borrow money from a bank as permitted by
the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by applicable rules
thereunder, or by Commission or other regulatory agency with authority
over the Funds, but only for temporary or emergency purposes. The use
of temporary investments is not a part of a principal investment
strategy of the Funds.
The Funds will be classified as ``non-diversified'' investment
companies under the 1940 Act.\19\ The Funds intend to qualify for and
to elect treatment as a separate regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code.\20\
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\19\ The diversification standard is set forth in Section
5(b)(1) of the 1940 Act (15 U.S.C. 80a-5).
\20\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Fund's investments and each Subsidiary's investments will be
consistent with its respective investment objective and although
certain derivative investments will have a leveraging effect on the
Funds and Subsidiaries, the Funds and Subsidiaries will not seek
leveraged returns (e.g., 2X or -3X).
Purchasing and Redeeming Creation Units
The Trust will issue and sell Shares of the Funds only in
aggregations of 100,000 Shares (``Creation Units'') on a continuous
basis through the Distributor, without a sales load (but subject to
transaction fees), at their net asset value (``NAV'') next determined
after receipt of an order, on any business day, in proper form. The NAV
of a Fund will be determined once each business day, normally as of the
close of trading of the New York Stock Exchange (``NYSE''), generally,
4:00 p.m. Eastern time.
Only authorized participants may purchase or redeem any Creation
Units. An ``Authorized Participant'' is either a broker-dealer or other
participant in the Continuous Net Settlement System (``Clearing
Process'') of the National Securities Clearing Corporation (``NSCC'')
or a participant in the Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') with access
to the DTC system (``DTC Participant'') that has executed an agreement
(``Participant Agreement'') with the Distributor that governs
transactions in each Fund's Creation Units.
The consideration for a Creation Unit generally consists of the in-
kind deposit of designated securities (``Deposit Securities'') and an
amount of cash in U.S. dollars (``Cash Component''). Together, the
Deposit Securities and the Cash Component constitute the ``Portfolio
Deposit.'' The consideration received in connection with the redemption
of a Creation Unit generally consists of an in-kind basket of
designated securities (``Redemption Securities'') and the Cash
Component. Together, the Redemption Securities and the Cash Component
constitute the ``Redemption Basket.''
The Cash Component compensates for any differences between the net
asset value per Creation Unit and the Deposit Securities or Redemption
Securities. Thus, the Cash Component is equal to the difference between
(x) the net asset value per Creation Unit of each Fund and (y) the
market value of the Deposit Securities or Redemption Securities. If (x)
is more than(y), the Authorized Participant will receive the Cash
Component from the applicable Fund. If (x) is less than (y), the
Authorized Participant will pay the Cash Component to the applicable
Fund.
On each Business Day, prior to the opening of business on the
Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern Time), the Adviser through the
Custodian makes available through NSCC the name and amount of each
Deposit Security in the current Portfolio Deposit (based on information
at the end of the previous Business Day) for each Fund and the
(estimated) Cash Component, effective through and including the
previous Business Day, per Creation Unit. The Deposit Securities
announced are
[[Page 38094]]
applicable, subject to any adjustments as described below, to purchases
of Creation Units until the next announcement of Deposit Securities.
If the Redemption Securities on a Business Day are different from
the Deposit Securities, prior to the opening of business on the
Exchange, the Adviser through the Custodian makes available through
NSCC the name and amount of each Redemption Security in the current
Redemption Basket (based on information at the end of the previous
Business Day) for a Fund and the (estimated) Cash Component, effective
through and including the previous Business Day, per Creation Unit.
The Trust will reserve the right to permit or require the
substitution of an amount of cash (i.e., a ``cash-in-lieu'') amount to
be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security or
Redemption Security that may not be available in sufficient quantity
for delivery or which might not be eligible for trading by an
Authorized Participant or the investor for which it is acting or other
relevant reason. To the extent the Trust effects the purchase or
redemption of Shares in cash, such transactions will be effected in the
same manner for all Authorized Participants.
All orders to create Creation Unit aggregations must be received by
the Distributor no later than the earlier of (i) 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time
or (ii) the closing time of the bond markets and/or the regular trading
session on the Exchange, in each case, on the date such order is placed
in order for creations of Creation Unit aggregations to be effected
based on the NAV of Shares of a Fund as next determined on such date
after receipt of the order in proper form.
In order to redeem Creation Units of a Fund, an Authorized
Participant must submit an order to redeem for one or more Creation
Units. All such orders must be received by the Distributor in proper
form no later than the earlier of (i) 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or (ii)
the closing time of the bond markets and/or the regular trading session
on the Exchange, in order to receive that day's closing NAV per Share.
Net Asset Value
The Administrator calculates each Fund's NAV at the close of
regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) every day that the
NYSE is open. NAV is calculated by deducting all of a Fund's
liabilities from the total value of its assets and dividing the result
by the number of Shares outstanding, rounding to the nearest cent. All
valuations are subject to review by the Trust's Board or its delegate.
In determining NAV, expenses are accrued and applied daily and
securities and other assets for which market quotations are readily
available are valued at market value. The NAV for a Fund will be
calculated and disseminated daily. The value of a Fund's portfolio
securities is based on market value when market quotations are readily
available.
Exchange-traded securities, such as common and preferred stocks,
ETFs, ETPs, ETNs, closed-end funds, REITs, MLPs, REOCs and similar
instruments, generally are valued by using market quotations, but may
be valued on the basis of prices furnished by a pricing service when
the Adviser believes such prices accurately reflect the fair market
value of such securities. Securities that are traded on any stock
exchange or on Nasdaq are generally valued by the pricing service at
the last quoted sale price. Lacking a last sale price, an equity
security is generally valued by the pricing service at its last bid
price. When market quotations are not readily available, when the
Adviser determines that the market quotation or the price provided by
the pricing service does not accurately reflect the current market
value, or when restricted or illiquid securities are being valued, such
securities are valued as determined in good faith by the Adviser. If a
security's market price is not readily available, the security will be
valued at fair value as determined by the Trust's Fair Value Committee
in accordance with the Trust's valuation policies and procedures
approved by the Board. The values of assets denominated in foreign
currencies are converted into U.S. dollars based on the mean of the
current bid and asked prices by major banking institutions and currency
dealers.
Bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments are valued by a
pricing service when the Fund's Adviser believes such prices are
accurate and reflect the fair market value of such securities. If the
Adviser decides that a price provided by the pricing service does not
accurately reflect the fair market value of the securities, when prices
are not readily available from a pricing service, or when restricted or
illiquid securities are being valued, securities are valued at fair
value as determined in good faith by the Fund's Adviser, subject to
review by the Board of Trustees. Short-term investments in fixed income
securities with maturities of less than 60 days when acquired, or which
subsequently are within 60 days of maturity, are valued by using the
amortized cost method of valuation.
Futures contracts listed for trading on a futures exchange or board
of trade for which market quotations are readily available are valued
at the last quoted sales price or, in the absence of a sale, at the
mean of the last bid and ask prices.
The Subsidiaries will be valued at their NAV at the close of
regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) every day that the
NYSE is open. NAV is calculated by deducting all of a Subsidiary's
liabilities from the total value of its assets and dividing the result
by the number of shares of the Subsidiary outstanding, rounding to the
nearest cent. The total value of the assets of each Subsidiary is
determined using the same valuation policy as the Funds.
Even when market quotations are available, they may be stale or
unreliable because the validity of market quotations appears to be
questionable; the number of quotations is such as to indicate that
there is a thin market in the security; a significant event occurs
after the close of a market but before a Fund's NAV calculation that
may affect a security's value; or the Adviser is aware of any other
data that calls into question the reliability of market quotations such
as issuer-specific events, which may include a merger or insolvency,
events which affect a geographical area or an industry segment, such as
political events or natural disasters, or market events, such as a
significant movement in the U.S. market. Where market quotations are
not readily available, including where the Adviser determines that the
closing price of the security is unreliable, the Adviser will value the
security at fair value in good faith using procedures approved by the
Board. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is
possible that a fair value determination for a security is materially
different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of the
security.
Because foreign markets may be open on different days than the days
during which a shareholder may purchase Shares, the value of a Fund's
investments may change on days when shareholders are not able to
purchase Shares.
Availability of Information
The Funds' Web site (www.arrowshares.com), which will be publicly
available prior to the public offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Funds that may be downloaded. The Web site
will include each Fund's ticker, Cusip and exchange information along
with additional quantitative information updated on a daily basis,
including, for
[[Page 38095]]
each Fund: (1) daily trading volume, the prior business day's reported
NAV and closing price, mid-point of the bid/ask spread at the time of
calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask Price'') \21\ and a calculation
of the premium and discount of the Bid/Ask Price against the NAV; and
(2) data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the NAV,
within appropriate ranges, for each of the four previous calendar
quarters. On each business day, before commencement of trading in
Shares in the Regular Market Session \22\ on the Exchange, the Funds
will disclose on their Web site the identities and quantities of the
portfolio of securities and other assets (the ``Disclosed Portfolio''
as defined in Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)) held by each Fund that will form
the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the business
day.\23\ The Disclosed Portfolio will include, as applicable, the
names, quantity, percentage weighting and market value of securities
and other assets held by each Fund and each Subsidiary and the
characteristics of such assets. The Web site and information will be
publicly available at no charge.
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\21\ The Bid/Ask Price of each Fund will be determined using the
midpoint of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Funds and their service
providers.
\22\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the three trading
sessions on the Exchange: (1) Pre-Market Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30
a.m. Eastern Time; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. Eastern Time; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern Time).
\23\ Under accounting procedures to be followed by the Funds,
trades made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and
reflected in NAV on the current business day (``T+1'').
Notwithstanding the foregoing, portfolio trades that are executed
prior to the opening of the Exchange on any business day may be
booked and reflected in NAV on such business day. Accordingly, the
Funds will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business day
the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation at
the end of the business day.
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In addition, for the Funds, an estimated value, defined in Rule
5735(c)(3) as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' that reflects an
estimated intraday value of each Fund's portfolio, will be
disseminated. Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value, available on the
NASDAQ OMX Information LLC proprietary index data service \24\ will be
based upon the current value for the components of the Disclosed
Portfolio and will be updated and widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors and broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market Session. Information regarding the
ETFs, other ETPs, futures, equity securities, fixed income securities
and other investments held by the Funds and Subsidiaries will be
available from on-line information services such as Bloomberg.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ Currently, the NASDAQ OMX Global Index Data Service
(``GIDS'') is the NASDAQ OMX global index data feed service,
offering real-time updates, daily summary messages, and access to
widely followed indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for ETFs.
GIDS provides investment professionals with the daily information
needed to track or trade NASDAQ OMX indexes, listed ETFs, or third-
party partner indexes and ETFs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The dissemination of the Intraday Indicative Value, together with
the Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors to determine the value of
the underlying portfolio of each Fund on a daily basis and will provide
a close estimate of that value throughout the trading day.
Intraday, executable price quotations on the securities and other
assets held by the Funds and Subsidiaries, will be available from major
broker-dealer firms or on the exchange on which they are traded, as
applicable. Intraday price information will also be available through
subscription services, such as Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson Reuters,
which can be accessed by Authorized Participants and other investors:
(a) pricing information for exchange-traded securities such as common
and preferred stocks, ETFs, ETPs, ETNs, closed-end funds, futures
contracts, REITs, MLPs, and REOCs will be publicly available from the
Web sites of the exchanges on which they trade, on public financial Web
sites, and through subscription services such as Bloomberg and Thompson
Reuters; and (b) pricing information regarding debt securities
(including high yield fixed-income securities, bonds, notes and
debentures will be available through subscription services such as
Markit, Bloomberg and Thompson Reuters.
Investors will also be able to obtain the Funds' Statement of
Additional Information (``SAI''), the Funds' annual and semi-annual
shareholder reports (``Shareholder Reports''), and their Form N-CSR and
Form N-SAR, filed twice a year. The Fund's SAI and Shareholder Reports
will be available free upon request from the Funds, and those documents
and the Form N-CSR and Form N-SAR may be viewed on-screen or downloaded
from the Commission's Web site at www.sec.gov. Information regarding
market price and volume of the Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and
other electronic services. The previous day's closing price and trading
volume information for the Shares will be published daily in the
financial section of newspapers. Quotation and last sale information
for the Shares will be available via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade
services, as well as in accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges
and the Consolidated Tape Association plans for the Shares and any
underlying exchange-traded products.
Additional information regarding the Funds and the Shares,
including investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption
procedures, fees, portfolio holdings disclosure policies, distributions
and taxes will be included in the Registration Statement. All terms
relating to a Fund that are referred to, but not defined in, this
proposed rule change are defined in the Registration Statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to Rule 5735, which sets forth the
initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund
Shares. The Exchange represents that, for initial and/or continued
listing, the Funds must be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \25\ under the
Act. A minimum of 100,000 Shares of each Fund will be outstanding at
the commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio
will be made available to all market participants at the same time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Funds. Nasdaq will halt trading in the
Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121,
including the trading pauses under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and (12).
Trading may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that,
in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable.
These may include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in
the securities and other assets constituting the Disclosed Portfolio of
the Funds; or (2) whether other unusual conditions or circumstances
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market are
present. Trading in the Shares also will be subject to Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of the
Funds may be halted.
[[Page 38096]]
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering
trading in the Shares subject to Nasdaq's existing rules governing the
trading of equity securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in the Shares
from 4:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Nasdaq Rule 5735(b)(3), the minimum
price variation for quoting and entry of orders in Managed Fund Shares
traded on the Exchange is $0.01.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and
also the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf
of the Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities laws.\26\ The Exchange
represents that these procedures are adequate to properly monitor
Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities
laws.
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\26\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading information it can obtain relating to the Shares and
other exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the Fund with
other markets and other entities that are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG'') \27\ and FINRA may obtain trading
information regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-traded
securities and instruments held by the Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares and exchange-traded securities and instruments
held by the Fund from markets and other entities that are members of
ISG, which includes all U.S. national securities and certain futures
exchanges, or are parties to a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will be able to
access, as needed, trade information for certain fixed income
securities held by each Fund reported to FINRA's TRACE. At all times,
90% of each Fund's exchange-traded assets will be securities that trade
in markets that are members of the ISG, which includes all U.S.
national securities and certain futures exchanges, or are parties to a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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\27\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the
Disclosed Portfolio may trade on markets that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
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In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) The procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes
suitability obligations on Nasdaq members with respect to recommending
transactions in the Shares to customers; (3) how and by whom
information regarding the Intraday Indicative Value and Disclosed
Portfolio is disseminated; (4) the risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Pre-Market and Post-Market Sessions when an updated Intraday
Indicative Value will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (5)
the requirement that members deliver a prospectus to investors
purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (6) trading information.
In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the
Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular will reference that the Fund
is subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares of the Fund and the applicable NAV calculation time
for the shares. The Information Circular will disclose that information
about the Shares of the Fund will be publicly available on the
Distributor's Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act \28\ in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \29\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5735. The
Exchange has in place surveillance procedures that are adequate to
properly monitor trading in the Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws. At all times, 90% of each Fund's exchange-traded
assets will be securities that trade in markets that are members of the
ISG, which includes all U.S. national securities and certain futures
exchanges, or are parties to a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. The Exchange may obtain information via ISG from other
exchanges that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has
entered into a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. In
pursuing its investment objective, the Balanced Fund and the Tactical
Fund seek to achieve their respective investment objectives by
investing in ETFs that each invest primarily in domestic and foreign
(including emerging markets) (i) equity securities of any market
capitalization, (ii) fixed income securities of any credit quality, or
(iii) alternative assets. In addition, each of the Balanced Fund and
the Tactical Fund invests in commodity futures through its respective
Subsidiary. In pursuing its investment objective, the Tactical Yield
Fund invests in ETFs that each invest primarily in domestic and foreign
[[Page 38097]]
(including emerging markets) (i) equity securities of any market
capitalization, and (ii) fixed income securities of any credit quality.
The Funds will not invest 25% or more of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers in any one industry.\30\ The Funds may
hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid
assets (calculated at the time of investment).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ See supra note 17.
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Each of the Balanced Fund and Tactical Fund has the ability to
invest up to 25% of its total assets in the Balanced Subsidiary and the
Tactical Subsidiary, respectively. Each Subsidiary will invest
primarily in commodity futures, as well as fixed income securities and
cash equivalents, which are intended to serve as margin or collateral
for the subsidiary's investments in commodity futures. Each Subsidiary
may have both long and short positions in commodities futures. However,
for a given commodity, each Subsidiary will have a net long exposure.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer, but the Adviser is affiliated
with a broker-dealer and has implemented a ``fire wall'' with respect
to such broker-dealer regarding access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the Funds' portfolio. In addition, as
required by paragraph (g) of Nasdaq Rule 5735, Adviser personnel who
make decisions on each Fund's portfolio composition will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material,
non-public information regarding the each Fund's portfolio. The Funds'
investments will be consistent with the Funds' investment objectives
and, although certain derivative investments will have a leveraging
effect on the Funds and Subsidiaries, the Funds and Subsidiaries will
not seek leveraged returns (e.g., 2X or -3X).
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the NAV
and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market
participants at the same time. In addition, a large amount of
information is publicly available regarding the Funds and the Shares,
thereby promoting market transparency.
The Intraday Indicative Value, available on the NASDAQ OMX
Information LLC proprietary index data service will be widely
disseminated by one or more major market data vendors and broadly
displayed at least every 15 seconds during the Regular Market Session.
The dissemination of the Intraday Indicative Value, together with the
Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors to determine the value of the
underlying portfolio of each Fund on a daily basis and will provide a
close estimate of that value throughout the trading day. Information
regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers' computer screens and other electronic services, and quotation
and last sale information for the Shares will be available via Nasdaq
proprietary quote and trade services. Intraday, executable price
quotations of the securities and other assets held by the Funds will be
available from major broker-dealer firms or on the exchange on which
they are traded, if applicable. Intraday price information is available
through subscription services, such as Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson
Reuters, which can be accessed by Authorized Participants and other
investors.
Trading in Shares of the Funds will be halted under the conditions
specified in Nasdaq Rule 4120(a)(11) have been reached or because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and trading in the Shares will
be subject to Nasdaq Rule 5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances
under which Shares of the Funds may be halted. In addition, as noted
above, investors will have ready access to information regarding the
Funds' holdings, the Intraday Indicative Value, the Disclosed
Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information for the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
an additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and trading of an
additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded fund that will
enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-063 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-063. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the
[[Page 38098]]
Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-063 and should
be submitted on or before July 24, 2014.
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\31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-15610 Filed 7-2-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P