Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending the NYSE Amex Options Fee Schedule by Adopting Fees and Rebates for a New Electronic Crossing Mechanism Called the CUBE Auction, 37380-37384 [2014-15354]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 126 / Tuesday, July 1, 2014 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–15325 Filed 6–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72469; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2014–52]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the NYSE
Amex Options Fee Schedule by
Adopting Fees and Rebates for a New
Electronic Crossing Mechanism Called
the CUBE Auction
June 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on June 12,
2014, NYSE MKT LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
NYSE Amex Options Fee Schedule
(‘‘Fee Schedule’’) by adopting fees and
rebates for a new electronic crossing
mechanism called the CUBE Auction.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Fee Schedule to adopt fees and rebates
for ATP Holders who participate in an
electronic crossing mechanism known
as a Customer Best Execution Auction
(‘‘CUBE Auction’’ or ‘‘Auction’’)
pursuant to Rule 971.1NY.4 The
Exchange anticipates that the CUBE
Auction mechanism will be
implemented in June 2014 5 and
therefore proposes to add the CUBE
Auction fees and rebates to the Fee
Schedule effective with this filing so
that such fees and rebates will be in
place once the CUBE Auction
mechanism is implemented.
The CUBE Auction allows an ATP
Holder to guarantee the execution of a
limit order it represents as agent on
behalf of a public customer, broker
dealer, or any other entity via the CUBE
Auction. This agency order is referred to
as the CUBE Order.6 The ATP Holder
that submits the CUBE Order (the
‘‘Initiating Participant’’) agrees to
guarantee the execution of the CUBE
Order by submitting a contra-side order
(‘‘Contra Order’’) representing principal
interest or interest it has solicited to
trade with the CUBE Order.7
Although the Contra Order would
guarantee the CUBE Order an execution,
the purpose of the Auction is to provide
the opportunity for price improvement
for the CUBE Order as well as the
opportunity for other market
participants to interact with the CUBE
Order. Accordingly, the Exchange will
notify market participants when an
Auction is occurring so that they may
have an opportunity to participate.
Once initiated, a CUBE Auction is
announced via a broadcast message,
known as a Request For Response
(‘‘RFR’’).8 Any ATP Holder may respond
to the RFR, either as principal or on an
agency basis, provided that such
response is properly marked specifying
price, size, and side of the market (‘‘RFR
Response’’) and is submitted during the
Response Time Interval. RFR Responses
include GTX Orders, which are nondisplayed orders with a time-in-force
condition for the Response Time
Interval of the CUBE Auction, as well as
any other quote or order on the opposite
side of the market in the same series as
the CUBE Order that is not marked GTX,
is received during the Response Time
Interval, and is eligible to participate
within the range of permissible
executions specified for that Auction.9
As described above, there are three
ways to participate in a CUBE Auction:
(i) As an agency order, which is known
as the CUBE Order; (ii) As the order
guaranteeing the execution of the CUBE
Order, which is known as the Contra
Order; and (iii) any other interest that is
eligible to participate in the Auction,
which is known as an RFR Response.
The Exchange is proposing to charge for
participation in the CUBE Auction
based on the following schedule of fees:
Rate per contract
standard options
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
CUBE Order Fee Customer—both Penny Pilot and Non-Penny Pilot ................................................................................
CUBE Order Fee Non-Customer—both Penny Pilot and Non-Penny Pilot ........................................................................
Contra Order Fee—both Penny Pilot and Non-Penny Pilot 10 ............................................................................................
RFR Response Fee Customer—both Penny Pilot and Non-Penny Pilot ...........................................................................
RFR Response Fee Non-Customer—Penny Pilot ..............................................................................................................
RFR Response Fee Non-Customer—Non-Penny Pilot ......................................................................................................
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72025
(April 25, 2014) (SR–NYSEMKT–2014–17) (Order
approving adoption of new Rule 971.1NY).
1 15
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5 The Exchange will not implement the CUBE
Auction mechanism until the proposed rule
changes to Rule 971.1NY set forth in SR–
NYSEMKT–2014–51 are operative.
6 See Rule 971.1NY(a).
7 Id.
8 See Rule 971.1NY(c)(2)(A).
9 See Rule 971.1NY(c)(2)(C).
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$0.00
0.20
0.05
0.00
0.55
0.90
10 As Exchange noted in its recent filing related
to the CUBE Auction (see SR–NYSEMKT–2014–51),
the Exchange intends to issue guidance advising
ATP Holders that Contra Orders for the account of
a Customer may not be entered into a CUBE
Auction, which guidance is consistent with how
other markets operate electronic auction
mechanisms. See id., n. 9. As such, the Contra
Order Fee will only apply to Non-Customers.
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The Exchange is also proposing to
adopt rebates to be paid to Initiating
Participants for each CUBE Order
contract that does not trade with the
Contra Order. The proposed rebates are
shown below:
CUBE Auction rebates—paid to the initiating participant on each CUBE order contract that does not trade with the
Contra order
CUBE Auction Rebate—Penny Pilot ...................................................................................................................................
CUBE Auction Rebate—Non—Penny Pilot .........................................................................................................................
As the CUBE Auction is an entirely
new mechanism designed to compete
with existing functionality on other
exchanges,11 the Exchange is seeking to
attract new business to the Exchange. As
such, the Exchange does not believe that
execution volume attributable to the
CUBE Auction should be included
within the existing NYSE Amex Options
Market Maker volume tiers or fee caps,
within the MAC Subsidy, or within the
existing OFP Electronic ADV Tiers,
which were established in
acknowledgement of volumes that the
Exchange could not attract absent the
ability to offer an electronic crossing
mechanism. As such, the Exchange
proposes to amend the appropriate
sections of the Fee Schedule and their
associated endnotes, specifically
endnotes 5 and 17, to exclude any
volumes attributable to the CUBE
Auction.
Lastly, the Exchange is proposing to
add text to existing endnote 9 on
marketing charges to clarify that CUBE
Order executions will not result in the
collection of marketing charges
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6(b) 12 of the
Act, in general, and Section 6(b)(4) and
(5) 13 of the Act, in particular, in that it
is designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members and
other persons using its facilities and
does not unfairly discriminate between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes the proposed
fees for CUBE Orders executed in the
CUBE Auction where Customers are
charged $0.00 per contract and nonCustomers are charged $0.20 per
standard option contract are reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for the following
reasons. First, allowing Customers to
trade for free while charging non11 See BOX Options Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX
Options Exchange’’) Rule 7150, Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’) Rule
6.74A, International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘ISE’’) Rule 723, and NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’) Rule 1080(n).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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Customers has long been viewed as
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory. The Exchange notes that
this pricing differentiation between
Customers and non-Customers is
evidenced in multiple places within the
existing fee schedule of the Exchange,
such as for fees applicable to Qualified
Contingent Cross (‘‘QCC) Orders.14
Further, the Exchange notes that
charging the agency side of a crossing
order a different rate based on capacity
(i.e., Customer vs. non-Customer) is also
common among other exchanges that
offer similar electronic crossing
mechanisms. For example, the ISE, in
Select and Non-Select Symbols, charges
Priority Customer Crossing Orders $0.00
per contract while charging non-Priority
Customer Crossing Orders $0.20 per
contract.15 Additionally, BOX Options
Exchange charges Customer PIP Orders
$0.00 per contract while charging
Professional Customer and Broker
Dealer PIP Orders $0.37 per contract
and Market Maker PIP Orders a variable
rate based on volume from $0.13 to
$0.35 per contract.16 Accordingly, the
proposed CUBE Order fees for both
Customers and non-Customers are
within the range of fees charged to
Customers and non-Customers on other
exchanges for executions within similar
electronic crossing mechanisms.
Similarly, the Exchange believes the
proposed fees for Contra Orders
executed in the CUBE Auction where
non-Customers are charged $0.05 per
standard option contract are reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for the following
reasons. The Exchange notes that
charging the contra side of a crossing
order that guarantees the execution of
the agency order is common among
other exchanges that offer similar
14 See the fee schedule for NYSE Amex Options
located here: https://globalderivatives.nyx.com/
sites/globalderivatives.nyx.com/files/nyse_amex_
options_fee_schedule_for_6-2-14.pdf, which
charges Customers who participate in a QCC trade
$0.00 and non-Customers $0.20 per contract.
15 See the ISE fee schedule dated May 1, 2014
located here: https://www.ise.com/assets/
documents/OptionsExchange/legal/fee/ISE_fee_
schedule.pdf. Note that in Non-Select Symbols,
Market Makers are charged a slightly higher rate for
Crossing Orders of $0.22 per contract.
16 See BOX Options Exchange fee schedule dated
March 2014 located here: https://boxexchange.com/
assets/BOX_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
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Per contract rebate
standard options
$0.40
0.80
electronic crossing mechanisms and the
rate proposed by the Exchange is
comparable to the charged by other
exchanges. For example, ISE charges
non-Priority Customer Crossing Orders
$0.20; 17 the CBOE charges NonCustomer AIM Contra Orders $0.05 per
contract and CBOE Market Makers a
variable rate between $0.03 and $0.23
based on volume, plus marketing
charges of $0.25 in Penny issues and
$0.65 in non-Penny issues if they are
contra to a Customer order.18
Accordingly, the Exchange’s proposed
Contra Order fees for non-Customers are
within the range of fees charged to nonCustomers on other exchanges for
executions within similar electronic
crossing mechanisms.19
Likewise, the Exchange believes the
proposed fees for RFR Responses
executed in a CUBE Auction where
Customers are charged $0.00 per
contract and non-Customers are charged
$0.55 per standard option contract in
Penny Pilot issues and $0.90 per
standard option contract in non-Penny
Pilot issues are reasonable, equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory for the
following reasons. First, allowing
Customers to trade for free while
charging non-Customers has long been
viewed as reasonable, equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange
notes that this pricing differentiation
between Customers and non-Customers
is evidenced in multiple places within
the existing fee schedule of the
Exchange, such as for fees applicable to
QCC Orders.20
Further, the Exchange notes that
charging a participant who responds to
an auction a different rate based on
capacity (i.e., Customer vs. nonCustomer) is also common among other
exchanges that offer similar electronic
crossing mechanisms. For example,
BOX Options Exchange charges
Customers who respond to an auction
with Improvement Orders $0.50 per
contract for Penny issues and Customer
Improvement Orders in non-Penny
issues are charged $0.90 per contract. At
17 Supra
n. 15.
CBOE fee schedule dated June 3, 2014
located here: https://www.cboe.com/publish/fee
schedule/CBOEFeeSchedule.pdf.
19 See supra n. 11.
20 Supra n. 14.
18 See
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emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
the same time, the BOX Options
Exchange charges Professional
Customers and Broker Dealers who
respond to an auction $0.72 per contract
in Penny issues and $1.12 per contract
in non-Penny issues, while charging
BOX Market Makers who respond either
$0.65 in Penny issues or $1.05 in nonPenny issues.21 Additionally, CBOE
charges participants who interact with
their electronic crossing mechanism for
price improvement regular electronic
rates. For example, Customers are
charged $0.00, CBOE Clearing Trading
Permit Holder Proprietary trades are
charged $0.35 per contract, CBOE
Market Makers pay a variable rate based
on volume from $0.03 to $0.23 plus
marketing charges of $0.25 in Penny
issues and $0.65 in non-Penny issues if
they interact with a Customer order in
the mechanism, Broker Dealers are
charged $0.45 and $0.60 for trading in
Penny and non-Penny issues
respectively, and finally Professional
Customers are charged $0.30.22
Accordingly, the proposed RFR
Response fees for both Customers and
non-Customers are within the range of
fees charged to Customers and nonCustomers on other exchanges for
executions within similar electronic
crossing mechanisms.
The Exchange believes the proposed
rebates paid to Initiating Participants—
$0.40 for Penny Pilot issues and $0.80
for non-Penny Pilot issues for each
CUBE Order contract that does not trade
with the Contra Order in a CUBE
Auction are reasonable, equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory for the
following reasons. First, the Exchange
notes that paying the participant who
submits orders into an electronic
crossing mechanism a rebate is not new
or novel. For example, the ISE pays a
PIM Break Up Rebate of $0.35 per
contract in Select Symbols for contracts
submitted to a PIM that do not trade
with their contra order. Additionally,
ISE pays a volume-based rebate for
volumes executed in an electronic
crossing mechanism—including PIM—
that ranges from $0.00 to $0.11 per
contract. This translates to a maximum
rebate per contract of $0.46.23 Similarly,
BOX Options Exchange pays a per
contract credit to PIP Orders of $0.35 for
21 Supra n. 16. The BOX fee schedule has several
parts that must be taken collectively to arrive at the
all in cost of responding to an auction. For example,
a Customer who responds to an auction with an
Improvement Order will pay $0.50 per contract in
Penny issues. The $0.50 fee represents the
Improvement Order fee of $0.15 from Section I of
the fee schedule, plus the $0.35 fee to add liquidity
in Penny issues quoted with an MPV of $0.01 from
Section II of the schedule.
22 Supra n. 18.
23 Supra n. 15.
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Penny Issues with a $0.01 MPV and
$0.65 for issues that trade with a MPV
greater than $0.01. Additionally, BOX
Options Exchange has a rebate for all
PIP and orders of less than 250 contracts
that is payable to the PIP Order which
ranges from $0.00 to $0.17 per contract
based on PIP volume submitted to the
exchange. This translates to a maximum
rebate of $0.82.24 Accordingly, the
proposed CUBE Auction rebates for
Penny issues and non-Penny issues to
be paid to Initiating Participants for
each CUBE Order contract that don’t
trade with the Contra Order are within
the range of rebates paid on other
exchanges for executions within similar
electronic crossing mechanisms.
The Exchange believes that excluding
CUBE Auction volumes from specified
fee caps, volume tiers, volume
thresholds and rebate programs,
including: (i) The $350,000 per month
NYSE Amex Options Market Maker cap
and the associated 50,000 contract ADV
threshold and the 3,500,000 contract
monthly volume threshold; (ii) the MAC
Subsidy; and (iii) the OFP Electronic
ADV Tiers, is reasonable, equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory for the
following reasons. First, the Exchange
notes that the specified fee caps, volume
thresholds, tiers or rebates were
established prior to the introduction of
the CUBE Auction electronic crossing
mechanism. With the CUBE Auction,
the Exchange proposes to target new
volume to the Exchange to compete
with electronic crossing mechanisms
available on other exchanges. Any
volume that would be executed as part
of the CUBE Auction was not factored
into the creation of the Exchange’s
previously existing fee caps, volume
thresholds, tiers, or rebates. As such, the
Exchange believes it is reasonable to
exclude volumes that will result from
the CUBE Auction from the previously
established fee caps, volume thresholds,
tiers or rebates because market
participants would not be using the new
CUBE Auction mechanism in order to
meet the respective fee caps, volume
thresholds, tiers or rebates. Further,
such exclusion of volumes resulting
from the CUBE Auction from the fee
caps, volume thresholds, tiers or rebates
established before the implementation
of the CUBE Auction is also equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory as it
applies to all participants uniformly.
The Exchange believes that specifying
that CUBE Order executions are not
subject to marketing charges is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for the following
reasons. First, the Exchange notes that
24 Supra
PO 00000
n. 16.
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the CUBE Auction is an electronic
crossing mechanism, similar to the QCC
Order type, with the exception that
CUBE Auctions are designed to offer the
opportunity for price improvement. The
Exchange does not currently collect
marketing charges from NYSE Amex
Options Market Makers that trade contra
to a Customer order as part of a QCC
trade. Because the Exchange is seeking
to encourage all participants, including
NYSE Amex Options Market Makers, to
respond to CUBE Auction RFR
messages, the Exchange believes that
collecting marketing charges from NYSE
Amex Options Market Makers may
discourage such participation. By
encouraging as many participants as
possible to respond, the Exchange
believes that it will lead to greater
opportunities for price improvement for
all CUBE Orders, not just those entered
on behalf of Customers. For these
reasons, the Exchange believes that
excluding CUBE Orders from the
marketing charges program is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed fees and rebates for
participation in the CUBE Auction are
not going to have an impact on intramarket competition based on the total
cost for participants to transact as
respondents to the Auction as compared
to the cost for participants to engage in
non-Auction electronic transactions on
the Exchange. As noted above (and
discussed further below), the Exchange
believes that the proposed pricing for
the CUBE Auction is comparable to that
of other exchanges offering similar
electronic crossing mechanisms, and the
Exchange believes that, based on
experience with electronic price
improvement crossing mechanisms on
other markets, market participants
understand that the price-improving
benefits offered by the Auction justify
and offset the transaction costs
associated with Auction.
For example, NYSE Amex Options
Market Makers who trade fewer than
50,000 contracts ADV are currently
charged $0.20 per contract. Further,
when NYSE Amex Options Market
Makers trade electronically against a
Customer order they are also potentially
subject to incurring Marketing Charges
of either $0.25 or $0.65 per contract for
Penny and non-Penny Pilot issues for a
total charge of either $0.45 or $0.85 per
contract. Within the Auction, the same
NYSE Amex Options Market Maker
would be charged either $0.55 or $0.90
per contract for Penny and non-Penny
Pilot issues. The Exchange does not
believe this differential—between nonAuction transactions and Auction
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transactions—will cause participants to
refrain from responding to Auctions.
The Exchange notes that there is a
difference in the risk to a participant
between quoting as a Market Maker and
in responding to an Auction. In the
former, a Market Maker may be at risk
in hundreds of thousands of series in
which they may be obligated to provide
firm quotes, any of which may result in
a trade at any time.25 By way of
comparison, when responding to an
Auction, the Market Maker—or any ATP
Holder for that matter—has a greater
certainty of execution that has a
maximum execution size, based on the
number of contracts in the Auction, and
a defined time for execution, which will
occur within a maximum of 750
milliseconds. By contrast, a Market
Maker has no way of knowing when any
one of the quotes they have in the
market place might trade. Given this
reality, the Exchange expects to see
robust competition within the Auction,
despite the apparent difference in nonAuction versus Auction pricing. The
Exchange has primarily focused on
Market Makers in this discussion as
Market Makers are the largest source of
liquidity on the Exchange and the
Exchange believes that Market Makers
would be most likely to submit RFR
Responses to a CUBE Auction.
As stated above, the Exchange also
notes that differentials between nonauction and auction pricing exist on
other exchanges that offer comparable
electronic crossing mechanisms. For
example, on the ISE, Market Maker Plus
participants can earn a rebate of
between $0.20 and $0.25 per contract as
a ‘‘maker’’ of liquidity where they post
quotes that subsequently get traded
against. That same participant who
responds to a ‘‘Crossing Order’’ will pay
$0.45 per contract. Thus, the difference
between non-auction and auction
transaction pricing can be as high as
$0.70 per contract (calculated as the
difference between earning a $0.25
credit and paying a Response Fee For
Crossing Orders of $0.45), compared to
the $0.10 price differential per contract
proposed for NYSE Amex Options
Market Makers, as discussed above.26
Given these facts, the Exchange believes
that the differential between nonAuction and Auction pricing will not
prove to be a burden on competition
within the Exchange and the cost of
participating in the Auction is such that
there will be robust competition for all
size orders within the Auction.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed fees and rebates for
participation in the CUBE Auction are
reasonable because they are designed to
attract new volume to the Exchange,
which will benefit all participants by
offering greater price discovery,
increased transparency, and an
increased opportunity to trade on the
Exchange. Further, as the relative level
of the fees and/or rebates are consistent
with the range of similar fees and
rebates throughout the industry, the
Exchange believes such fees and rebates
are also equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory.
The Exchange also believes that fees
and rebates for participation in the
CUBE Auction are reasonable because
they are designed to enhance the
competitiveness of the Exchange,
particularly with respect to those
exchanges that offer their own
electronic crossing mechanism.27
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
change will enhance the competiveness
of the Exchange relative to other
exchanges that offer their own
electronic crossing mechanism.28 The
Exchange notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually review, and
consider adjusting, its fees and credits
to remain competitive with other
exchanges. For the reasons described
above, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 29 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 30
27 Supra
n. 11.
28 Id.
25 See
Rules 925NY and 925.1NY.
n. 15.
29 15
26 Supra
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30 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
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37383
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 31 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2014–52 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2014–52. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method.
The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission’s Internet
Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all
subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed
rule change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
31 15
E:\FR\FM\01JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
01JYN1
37384
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 126 / Tuesday, July 1, 2014 / Notices
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2014–52, and should be
submitted on or before July 22, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.32
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–15354 Filed 6–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72473; File No. SR–Phlx–
2014–34]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Withdrawal of Proposed Rule Change
To Delete the PHOTO Historical Data
Product From Section IX of the
Exchange’s Options Fee Schedule
June 25, 2014.
On May 9, 2014, NASDAQ OMX
PHLX LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Phlx’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a
proposed rule change to delete the
PHOTO Historical data product from
Section IX of the Exchange’s Options
Fee Schedule. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on May 29, 2014.3 The
Commission has not received any
comment letters on the proposal. On
June 24, 2014, the Exchange withdrew
the proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–
2014–34).
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.4
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–15328 Filed 6–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
32 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72225
(May 22, 2013), 79 FR 30917.
4 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #13950 and #13951]
Indiana Disaster Number IN–00054
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Amendment 2.
AGENCY:
This is an amendment of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of Indiana (FEMA–4173–DR),
dated 04/22/2014.
Incident: Severe winter storm and
snowstorm.
Incident Period: 01/05/2014 through
01/09/2014.
Effective Date: 06/23/2014.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 06/23/2014.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 01/22/2015.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration,Processing And
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice
of the President’s major disaster
declaration for Private Non-Profit
organizations in the State of INDIANA,
dated 04/22/2014, is hereby amended to
include the following areas as adversely
affected by the disaster.
Primary Counties: Allen
All other information in the original
declaration remains unchanged.
SUMMARY:
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Numbers 59002 and 59008)
Joseph P. Loddo,
Acting Associate Administrator for Disaster
Assistance.
[FR Doc. 2014–15345 Filed 6–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 8785]
Bureau of Political-Military Affairs;
Administrative Debarment of Carlos
Dominguez, Elint, S.A., Spain Night
Vision, S.A., and SNV, S.A. Under the
Arms Export Control Act and the
International Traffic in Arms
Regulations; Correction
1 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
19:00 Jun 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
ACTION:
Notice; Correction.
The Department of State
published a Federal Register document
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00114
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
on June 19, 2014, concerning the
administrative debarment pursuant to
Section 127.7(a) of the International
Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) (22
CFR parts 120 to 130) of Carlos
Dominguez (individually and in his
capacity as principal of the following
entities); Elint, S.A.; Spain Night Vision,
S.A.; and SNV, S.A. (including
successors, assignees, and aliases). The
document contained an incorrect period
of debarment. This document corrects
document 2014–14152 by changing the
period of debarment and the date after
which the Department will consider
reinstatement from June 4, 2014, to June
4, 2017.
DATES: Effective Date: June 4, 2014 (Date
of signature of the Order)
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sue
Gainor, Director, Office of Defense
Trade Controls Compliance, Bureau of
Political-Military Affairs, Department of
State (202) 632–2798.
Correction
In the Federal Register of June 19,
2014, in FR Doc. 2014–14152, on page
35211, in the second column, correct
lines 22 through 24 to read: ‘‘for a
period of three years, until June 4, 2017;
reinstatement after June 4, 2017, is not
automatic.’’ For clarity, the complete
text including corrections is hereby
reproduced in full, below.
The International Traffic in Arms
Regulations (‘‘ITAR’’), the implementing
regulations of Section 38 of the Arms
Export Control Act, as amended,
(‘‘AECA’’) (22 U.S.C. 2778), regulate the
export and temporary import of defense
articles and defense services. Section
127.7(a) of the ITAR authorizes the
Assistant Secretary of State for PoliticalMilitary Affairs to debar any person
who has been found, pursuant to Part
128 of the ITAR, to have committed a
violation of the AECA or the ITAR of
such a character as to provide a
reasonable basis for the Directorate of
Defense Trade Controls to believe that
the violator cannot be relied upon to
comply with the AECA or ITAR in the
future. Such debarment prohibits the
subject from participating directly or
indirectly in any activities that are
subject to the ITAR.
Debarred persons are generally
ineligible to participate in activity
regulated under the ITAR (see e.g.,
sections 120.1(c) and (d), 126.7,
127.1(d), and 127.11(a)). The
Department of State applies a
presumption of denial for licenses or
other approvals involving such persons
as described in ITAR Section 127.11.
Pursuant to Section 38 of the AECA
and Section 128.3 of the ITAR, on
E:\FR\FM\01JYN1.SGM
01JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 126 (Tuesday, July 1, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 37380-37384]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-15354]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72469; File No. SR-NYSEMKT-2014-52]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending the NYSE Amex
Options Fee Schedule by Adopting Fees and Rebates for a New Electronic
Crossing Mechanism Called the CUBE Auction
June 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act''),\2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on June 12, 2014, NYSE MKT LLC (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
MKT'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the NYSE Amex Options Fee Schedule
(``Fee Schedule'') by adopting fees and rebates for a new electronic
crossing mechanism called the CUBE Auction. The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the Fee Schedule to adopt fees and
rebates for ATP Holders who participate in an electronic crossing
mechanism known as a Customer Best Execution Auction (``CUBE Auction''
or ``Auction'') pursuant to Rule 971.1NY.\4\ The Exchange anticipates
that the CUBE Auction mechanism will be implemented in June 2014 \5\
and therefore proposes to add the CUBE Auction fees and rebates to the
Fee Schedule effective with this filing so that such fees and rebates
will be in place once the CUBE Auction mechanism is implemented.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72025 (April 25,
2014) (SR-NYSEMKT-2014-17) (Order approving adoption of new Rule
971.1NY).
\5\ The Exchange will not implement the CUBE Auction mechanism
until the proposed rule changes to Rule 971.1NY set forth in SR-
NYSEMKT-2014-51 are operative.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The CUBE Auction allows an ATP Holder to guarantee the execution of
a limit order it represents as agent on behalf of a public customer,
broker dealer, or any other entity via the CUBE Auction. This agency
order is referred to as the CUBE Order.\6\ The ATP Holder that submits
the CUBE Order (the ``Initiating Participant'') agrees to guarantee the
execution of the CUBE Order by submitting a contra-side order (``Contra
Order'') representing principal interest or interest it has solicited
to trade with the CUBE Order.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Rule 971.1NY(a).
\7\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Although the Contra Order would guarantee the CUBE Order an
execution, the purpose of the Auction is to provide the opportunity for
price improvement for the CUBE Order as well as the opportunity for
other market participants to interact with the CUBE Order. Accordingly,
the Exchange will notify market participants when an Auction is
occurring so that they may have an opportunity to participate.
Once initiated, a CUBE Auction is announced via a broadcast
message, known as a Request For Response (``RFR'').\8\ Any ATP Holder
may respond to the RFR, either as principal or on an agency basis,
provided that such response is properly marked specifying price, size,
and side of the market (``RFR Response'') and is submitted during the
Response Time Interval. RFR Responses include GTX Orders, which are
non-displayed orders with a time-in-force condition for the Response
Time Interval of the CUBE Auction, as well as any other quote or order
on the opposite side of the market in the same series as the CUBE Order
that is not marked GTX, is received during the Response Time Interval,
and is eligible to participate within the range of permissible
executions specified for that Auction.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Rule 971.1NY(c)(2)(A).
\9\ See Rule 971.1NY(c)(2)(C).
\10\ As Exchange noted in its recent filing related to the CUBE
Auction (see SR-NYSEMKT-2014-51), the Exchange intends to issue
guidance advising ATP Holders that Contra Orders for the account of
a Customer may not be entered into a CUBE Auction, which guidance is
consistent with how other markets operate electronic auction
mechanisms. See id., n. 9. As such, the Contra Order Fee will only
apply to Non-Customers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As described above, there are three ways to participate in a CUBE
Auction: (i) As an agency order, which is known as the CUBE Order; (ii)
As the order guaranteeing the execution of the CUBE Order, which is
known as the Contra Order; and (iii) any other interest that is
eligible to participate in the Auction, which is known as an RFR
Response. The Exchange is proposing to charge for participation in the
CUBE Auction based on the following schedule of fees:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rate per contract
standard options
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUBE Order Fee Customer--both Penny Pilot and $0.00
Non-Penny Pilot...............................
CUBE Order Fee Non-Customer--both Penny Pilot 0.20
and Non-Penny Pilot...........................
Contra Order Fee--both Penny Pilot and Non- 0.05
Penny Pilot \10\..............................
RFR Response Fee Customer--both Penny Pilot and 0.00
Non-Penny Pilot...............................
RFR Response Fee Non-Customer--Penny Pilot..... 0.55
RFR Response Fee Non-Customer--Non-Penny Pilot. 0.90
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 37381]]
The Exchange is also proposing to adopt rebates to be paid to
Initiating Participants for each CUBE Order contract that does not
trade with the Contra Order. The proposed rebates are shown below:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUBE Auction rebates--paid to the initiating
participant on each CUBE order contract that Per contract rebate
does not trade with the Contra order standard options
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUBE Auction Rebate--Penny Pilot............... $0.40
CUBE Auction Rebate--Non--Penny Pilot.......... 0.80
------------------------------------------------------------------------
As the CUBE Auction is an entirely new mechanism designed to
compete with existing functionality on other exchanges,\11\ the
Exchange is seeking to attract new business to the Exchange. As such,
the Exchange does not believe that execution volume attributable to the
CUBE Auction should be included within the existing NYSE Amex Options
Market Maker volume tiers or fee caps, within the MAC Subsidy, or
within the existing OFP Electronic ADV Tiers, which were established in
acknowledgement of volumes that the Exchange could not attract absent
the ability to offer an electronic crossing mechanism. As such, the
Exchange proposes to amend the appropriate sections of the Fee Schedule
and their associated endnotes, specifically endnotes 5 and 17, to
exclude any volumes attributable to the CUBE Auction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See BOX Options Exchange LLC (``BOX Options Exchange'')
Rule 7150, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (``CBOE'')
Rule 6.74A, International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE'') Rule
723, and NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'') Rule 1080(n).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lastly, the Exchange is proposing to add text to existing endnote 9
on marketing charges to clarify that CUBE Order executions will not
result in the collection of marketing charges
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the provisions of Section 6(b) \12\ of the Act, in general, and
Section 6(b)(4) and (5) \13\ of the Act, in particular, in that it is
designed to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its members and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes the proposed fees for CUBE Orders executed in
the CUBE Auction where Customers are charged $0.00 per contract and
non-Customers are charged $0.20 per standard option contract are
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory for the following
reasons. First, allowing Customers to trade for free while charging
non-Customers has long been viewed as reasonable, equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange notes that this pricing
differentiation between Customers and non-Customers is evidenced in
multiple places within the existing fee schedule of the Exchange, such
as for fees applicable to Qualified Contingent Cross (``QCC)
Orders.\14\ Further, the Exchange notes that charging the agency side
of a crossing order a different rate based on capacity (i.e., Customer
vs. non-Customer) is also common among other exchanges that offer
similar electronic crossing mechanisms. For example, the ISE, in Select
and Non-Select Symbols, charges Priority Customer Crossing Orders $0.00
per contract while charging non-Priority Customer Crossing Orders $0.20
per contract.\15\ Additionally, BOX Options Exchange charges Customer
PIP Orders $0.00 per contract while charging Professional Customer and
Broker Dealer PIP Orders $0.37 per contract and Market Maker PIP Orders
a variable rate based on volume from $0.13 to $0.35 per contract.\16\
Accordingly, the proposed CUBE Order fees for both Customers and non-
Customers are within the range of fees charged to Customers and non-
Customers on other exchanges for executions within similar electronic
crossing mechanisms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See the fee schedule for NYSE Amex Options located here:
https://globalderivatives.nyx.com/sites/globalderivatives.nyx.com/files/nyse_amex_options_fee_schedule_for_6-2-14.pdf, which
charges Customers who participate in a QCC trade $0.00 and non-
Customers $0.20 per contract.
\15\ See the ISE fee schedule dated May 1, 2014 located here:
https://www.ise.com/assets/documents/OptionsExchange/legal/fee/ISE_fee_schedule.pdf. Note that in Non-Select Symbols, Market Makers
are charged a slightly higher rate for Crossing Orders of $0.22 per
contract.
\16\ See BOX Options Exchange fee schedule dated March 2014
located here: https://boxexchange.com/assets/BOX_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Similarly, the Exchange believes the proposed fees for Contra
Orders executed in the CUBE Auction where non-Customers are charged
$0.05 per standard option contract are reasonable, equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory for the following reasons. The Exchange notes
that charging the contra side of a crossing order that guarantees the
execution of the agency order is common among other exchanges that
offer similar electronic crossing mechanisms and the rate proposed by
the Exchange is comparable to the charged by other exchanges. For
example, ISE charges non-Priority Customer Crossing Orders $0.20; \17\
the CBOE charges Non-Customer AIM Contra Orders $0.05 per contract and
CBOE Market Makers a variable rate between $0.03 and $0.23 based on
volume, plus marketing charges of $0.25 in Penny issues and $0.65 in
non-Penny issues if they are contra to a Customer order.\18\
Accordingly, the Exchange's proposed Contra Order fees for non-
Customers are within the range of fees charged to non-Customers on
other exchanges for executions within similar electronic crossing
mechanisms.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ Supra n. 15.
\18\ See CBOE fee schedule dated June 3, 2014 located here:
https://www.cboe.com/publish/feeschedule/CBOEFeeSchedule.pdf.
\19\ See supra n. 11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Likewise, the Exchange believes the proposed fees for RFR Responses
executed in a CUBE Auction where Customers are charged $0.00 per
contract and non-Customers are charged $0.55 per standard option
contract in Penny Pilot issues and $0.90 per standard option contract
in non-Penny Pilot issues are reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for the following reasons. First, allowing Customers to
trade for free while charging non-Customers has long been viewed as
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange
notes that this pricing differentiation between Customers and non-
Customers is evidenced in multiple places within the existing fee
schedule of the Exchange, such as for fees applicable to QCC
Orders.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ Supra n. 14.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, the Exchange notes that charging a participant who
responds to an auction a different rate based on capacity (i.e.,
Customer vs. non-Customer) is also common among other exchanges that
offer similar electronic crossing mechanisms. For example, BOX Options
Exchange charges Customers who respond to an auction with Improvement
Orders $0.50 per contract for Penny issues and Customer Improvement
Orders in non-Penny issues are charged $0.90 per contract. At
[[Page 37382]]
the same time, the BOX Options Exchange charges Professional Customers
and Broker Dealers who respond to an auction $0.72 per contract in
Penny issues and $1.12 per contract in non-Penny issues, while charging
BOX Market Makers who respond either $0.65 in Penny issues or $1.05 in
non-Penny issues.\21\ Additionally, CBOE charges participants who
interact with their electronic crossing mechanism for price improvement
regular electronic rates. For example, Customers are charged $0.00,
CBOE Clearing Trading Permit Holder Proprietary trades are charged
$0.35 per contract, CBOE Market Makers pay a variable rate based on
volume from $0.03 to $0.23 plus marketing charges of $0.25 in Penny
issues and $0.65 in non-Penny issues if they interact with a Customer
order in the mechanism, Broker Dealers are charged $0.45 and $0.60 for
trading in Penny and non-Penny issues respectively, and finally
Professional Customers are charged $0.30.\22\ Accordingly, the proposed
RFR Response fees for both Customers and non-Customers are within the
range of fees charged to Customers and non-Customers on other exchanges
for executions within similar electronic crossing mechanisms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ Supra n. 16. The BOX fee schedule has several parts that
must be taken collectively to arrive at the all in cost of
responding to an auction. For example, a Customer who responds to an
auction with an Improvement Order will pay $0.50 per contract in
Penny issues. The $0.50 fee represents the Improvement Order fee of
$0.15 from Section I of the fee schedule, plus the $0.35 fee to add
liquidity in Penny issues quoted with an MPV of $0.01 from Section
II of the schedule.
\22\ Supra n. 18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes the proposed rebates paid to Initiating
Participants--$0.40 for Penny Pilot issues and $0.80 for non-Penny
Pilot issues for each CUBE Order contract that does not trade with the
Contra Order in a CUBE Auction are reasonable, equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory for the following reasons. First, the Exchange
notes that paying the participant who submits orders into an electronic
crossing mechanism a rebate is not new or novel. For example, the ISE
pays a PIM Break Up Rebate of $0.35 per contract in Select Symbols for
contracts submitted to a PIM that do not trade with their contra order.
Additionally, ISE pays a volume-based rebate for volumes executed in an
electronic crossing mechanism--including PIM--that ranges from $0.00 to
$0.11 per contract. This translates to a maximum rebate per contract of
$0.46.\23\ Similarly, BOX Options Exchange pays a per contract credit
to PIP Orders of $0.35 for Penny Issues with a $0.01 MPV and $0.65 for
issues that trade with a MPV greater than $0.01. Additionally, BOX
Options Exchange has a rebate for all PIP and orders of less than 250
contracts that is payable to the PIP Order which ranges from $0.00 to
$0.17 per contract based on PIP volume submitted to the exchange. This
translates to a maximum rebate of $0.82.\24\ Accordingly, the proposed
CUBE Auction rebates for Penny issues and non-Penny issues to be paid
to Initiating Participants for each CUBE Order contract that don't
trade with the Contra Order are within the range of rebates paid on
other exchanges for executions within similar electronic crossing
mechanisms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Supra n. 15.
\24\ Supra n. 16.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that excluding CUBE Auction volumes from
specified fee caps, volume tiers, volume thresholds and rebate
programs, including: (i) The $350,000 per month NYSE Amex Options
Market Maker cap and the associated 50,000 contract ADV threshold and
the 3,500,000 contract monthly volume threshold; (ii) the MAC Subsidy;
and (iii) the OFP Electronic ADV Tiers, is reasonable, equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory for the following reasons. First, the
Exchange notes that the specified fee caps, volume thresholds, tiers or
rebates were established prior to the introduction of the CUBE Auction
electronic crossing mechanism. With the CUBE Auction, the Exchange
proposes to target new volume to the Exchange to compete with
electronic crossing mechanisms available on other exchanges. Any volume
that would be executed as part of the CUBE Auction was not factored
into the creation of the Exchange's previously existing fee caps,
volume thresholds, tiers, or rebates. As such, the Exchange believes it
is reasonable to exclude volumes that will result from the CUBE Auction
from the previously established fee caps, volume thresholds, tiers or
rebates because market participants would not be using the new CUBE
Auction mechanism in order to meet the respective fee caps, volume
thresholds, tiers or rebates. Further, such exclusion of volumes
resulting from the CUBE Auction from the fee caps, volume thresholds,
tiers or rebates established before the implementation of the CUBE
Auction is also equitable and not unfairly discriminatory as it applies
to all participants uniformly.
The Exchange believes that specifying that CUBE Order executions
are not subject to marketing charges is reasonable, equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory for the following reasons. First, the Exchange
notes that the CUBE Auction is an electronic crossing mechanism,
similar to the QCC Order type, with the exception that CUBE Auctions
are designed to offer the opportunity for price improvement. The
Exchange does not currently collect marketing charges from NYSE Amex
Options Market Makers that trade contra to a Customer order as part of
a QCC trade. Because the Exchange is seeking to encourage all
participants, including NYSE Amex Options Market Makers, to respond to
CUBE Auction RFR messages, the Exchange believes that collecting
marketing charges from NYSE Amex Options Market Makers may discourage
such participation. By encouraging as many participants as possible to
respond, the Exchange believes that it will lead to greater
opportunities for price improvement for all CUBE Orders, not just those
entered on behalf of Customers. For these reasons, the Exchange
believes that excluding CUBE Orders from the marketing charges program
is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory.
The Exchange believes that the proposed fees and rebates for
participation in the CUBE Auction are not going to have an impact on
intra-market competition based on the total cost for participants to
transact as respondents to the Auction as compared to the cost for
participants to engage in non-Auction electronic transactions on the
Exchange. As noted above (and discussed further below), the Exchange
believes that the proposed pricing for the CUBE Auction is comparable
to that of other exchanges offering similar electronic crossing
mechanisms, and the Exchange believes that, based on experience with
electronic price improvement crossing mechanisms on other markets,
market participants understand that the price-improving benefits
offered by the Auction justify and offset the transaction costs
associated with Auction.
For example, NYSE Amex Options Market Makers who trade fewer than
50,000 contracts ADV are currently charged $0.20 per contract. Further,
when NYSE Amex Options Market Makers trade electronically against a
Customer order they are also potentially subject to incurring Marketing
Charges of either $0.25 or $0.65 per contract for Penny and non-Penny
Pilot issues for a total charge of either $0.45 or $0.85 per contract.
Within the Auction, the same NYSE Amex Options Market Maker would be
charged either $0.55 or $0.90 per contract for Penny and non-Penny
Pilot issues. The Exchange does not believe this differential--between
non-Auction transactions and Auction
[[Page 37383]]
transactions--will cause participants to refrain from responding to
Auctions. The Exchange notes that there is a difference in the risk to
a participant between quoting as a Market Maker and in responding to an
Auction. In the former, a Market Maker may be at risk in hundreds of
thousands of series in which they may be obligated to provide firm
quotes, any of which may result in a trade at any time.\25\ By way of
comparison, when responding to an Auction, the Market Maker--or any ATP
Holder for that matter--has a greater certainty of execution that has a
maximum execution size, based on the number of contracts in the
Auction, and a defined time for execution, which will occur within a
maximum of 750 milliseconds. By contrast, a Market Maker has no way of
knowing when any one of the quotes they have in the market place might
trade. Given this reality, the Exchange expects to see robust
competition within the Auction, despite the apparent difference in non-
Auction versus Auction pricing. The Exchange has primarily focused on
Market Makers in this discussion as Market Makers are the largest
source of liquidity on the Exchange and the Exchange believes that
Market Makers would be most likely to submit RFR Responses to a CUBE
Auction.
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\25\ See Rules 925NY and 925.1NY.
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As stated above, the Exchange also notes that differentials between
non-auction and auction pricing exist on other exchanges that offer
comparable electronic crossing mechanisms. For example, on the ISE,
Market Maker Plus participants can earn a rebate of between $0.20 and
$0.25 per contract as a ``maker'' of liquidity where they post quotes
that subsequently get traded against. That same participant who
responds to a ``Crossing Order'' will pay $0.45 per contract. Thus, the
difference between non-auction and auction transaction pricing can be
as high as $0.70 per contract (calculated as the difference between
earning a $0.25 credit and paying a Response Fee For Crossing Orders of
$0.45), compared to the $0.10 price differential per contract proposed
for NYSE Amex Options Market Makers, as discussed above.\26\ Given
these facts, the Exchange believes that the differential between non-
Auction and Auction pricing will not prove to be a burden on
competition within the Exchange and the cost of participating in the
Auction is such that there will be robust competition for all size
orders within the Auction.
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\26\ Supra n. 15.
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The Exchange believes that the proposed fees and rebates for
participation in the CUBE Auction are reasonable because they are
designed to attract new volume to the Exchange, which will benefit all
participants by offering greater price discovery, increased
transparency, and an increased opportunity to trade on the Exchange.
Further, as the relative level of the fees and/or rebates are
consistent with the range of similar fees and rebates throughout the
industry, the Exchange believes such fees and rebates are also
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory.
The Exchange also believes that fees and rebates for participation
in the CUBE Auction are reasonable because they are designed to enhance
the competitiveness of the Exchange, particularly with respect to those
exchanges that offer their own electronic crossing mechanism.\27\
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\27\ Supra n. 11.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes that
the proposed change will enhance the competiveness of the Exchange
relative to other exchanges that offer their own electronic crossing
mechanism.\28\ The Exchange notes that it operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually
review, and consider adjusting, its fees and credits to remain
competitive with other exchanges. For the reasons described above, the
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment.
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\28\ Id.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \29\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule
19b-4 \30\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange.
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\30\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \31\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\31\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-NYSEMKT-2014-52 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2014-52. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method.
The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet
Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with
respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission,
and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change
between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be
withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C.
552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in the
Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of
[[Page 37384]]
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2014-
52, and should be submitted on or before July 22, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\32\
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\32\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-15354 Filed 6-30-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P