Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule, 34368-34371 [2014-13930]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 115 / Monday, June 16, 2014 / Notices
Request For Comment: Peace Corps
invites comments on whether the
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respond, including through the use of
automated collection techniques, when
appropriate, and other forms of
information technology.
This notice issued in Washington, DC on
June 10, 2014.
Denora Miller,
FOIA Officer, Management.
[FR Doc. 2014–13966 Filed 6–13–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6051–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
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emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
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the provisions of the Government in the
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the Securities and Exchange
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contact the Office of the Secretary at
(202) 551–5400.
Dated: June 12, 2014.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
1. Purpose
[FR Doc. 2014–14121 Filed 6–12–14; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
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[Release No. 34–72355; File No. SR–MIAX–
2014–25]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
June 10, 2014.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on May 27, 2014, Miami International
Securities Exchange LLC (‘‘MIAX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend its Fee Schedule.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00095
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange proposes to amend its
current Priority Customer Rebate
Program (the ‘‘Program’’) to modify the
volume thresholds of tiers 3, 4, and 5.3
The Program is based on the
substantially similar fees of another
competing options exchange.4 Under
the Program, the Exchange shall credit
each Member the per contract amount
set forth in the table below resulting
from each Priority Customer 5 order
transmitted by that Member which is
executed on the Exchange in all
multiply-listed option classes
(excluding mini-options and executions
related to contracts that are routed to
one or more exchanges in connection
with the Options Order Protection and
Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced
in Rule 1400), provided the Member
meets certain volume thresholds in a
month as described below. For each
Priority Customer order transmitted by
that Member which is executed
electronically on the Exchange in MIAX
Select Symbols, MIAX shall credit each
member at the separate per contract rate
for MIAX Select Symbols.6 The volume
thresholds are calculated based on the
customer average daily volume over the
course of the month. Volume will be
recorded for and credits will be
delivered to the Member Firm that
submits the order to the Exchange.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71698
(March 12, 2014), 79 FR 15185 (March 18, 2014)
(SR–MIAX–2014–12); 71283 (January 10, 2014), 79
FR 2914 (January 16, 2014) (SR–MIAX–2013–63);
71009 (December 6, 2013), 78 FR 75629 (December
12, 2013) (SR–MIAX–2013–56).
4 See Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’) Fees Schedule, p. 4. See
also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 66054
(December 23, 2011), 76 FR 82332 (December 30,
2011) (SR–CBOE–2011–120); 68887 (February 8,
2013), 78 FR 10647 (February 14, 2013) (SR–CBOE–
2013–017).
5 The term ‘‘Priority Customer’’ means a person
or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in
securities, and (ii) does not place more than 390
orders in listed options per day on average during
a calendar month for its own beneficial accounts(s).
See MIAX Rule 100.
6 See Securities Exchange Release Nos. 71700
(March 12, 2014), 79 FR 15188 (March 18, 2014)
(SR–MIAX–2014–13); (SR–MIAX–2014–26). The
Exchange will credit each Member $0.20 per
contract resulting from each Priority Customer
order transmitted by that Member executed on
Exchange in MIAX Select Symbols. The $0.20 per
contract credit is in lieu of the applicable credit that
would otherwise apply to the transaction based on
the volume thresholds.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 115 / Monday, June 16, 2014 / Notices
participants and causing a
corresponding increase in order flow
from such other market participants.
The specific volume thresholds of the
0.00%–0.25% .............................
$0.00 Program’s tiers were set based upon
Above 0.25%–0.35% ..................
0.10 business determinations and an analysis
Above 0.35%–1.25% ..................
0.15 of current volume levels. The volume
Above 1.25%–2.00% ..................
0.17 thresholds are intended to incentivize
Above 2.00% ..............................
0.18 firms that route some Priority Customer
orders to the Exchange to increase the
The Exchange will aggregate the
number of orders that are sent to the
contracts resulting from Priority
Exchange to achieve the next threshold
Customer orders transmitted and
and to incent new participants to send
executed electronically on the Exchange Priority Customer orders as well.
from affiliated Members for purposes of Increasing the number of orders sent to
the thresholds above, provided there is
the Exchange will in turn provide
at least 75% common ownership
tighter and more liquid markets, and
between the firms as reflected on each
therefore attract more business overall.
firm’s Form BD, Schedule A. In the
Similarly, the different credit rates at
event of a MIAX System outage or other the different tier levels were based on an
interruption of electronic trading on
analysis of revenue and volume levels
MIAX, the Exchange will adjust the
and are intended to provide increasing
national customer volume in multiply‘‘rewards’’ for increasing the volume of
listed options for the duration of the
trades sent to the Exchange. The specific
outage. A Member may request to
amounts of the tiers and rates were set
receive its credit under the Priority
in order to encourage suppliers of
Customer Rebate Program as a separate
Priority Customer order flow to reach
direct payment.
for higher tiers.
In addition, the rebate payments will
The Exchange limits the Program to
be calculated from the first executed
multiply-listed options classes on MIAX
contract at the applicable threshold per
because MIAX does not compete with
contract credit with the rebate payments other exchanges for order flow in the
made at the highest achieved volume
proprietary, singly-listed products.9 In
tier for each contract traded in that
addition, the Exchange does not trade
month. For example, if Member Firm
any singly-listed products at this time,
XYZ, Inc. (‘‘XYZ’’) has enough Priority
but may develop such products in the
Customer contracts to achieve 2.5% of
future. If at such time the Exchange
the national customer volume in
develops proprietary products, the
multiply-listed option contracts during
Exchange anticipates having to devote a
the month of October, XYZ will receive
lot of resources to develop them, and
a credit of $0.18 for each Priority
therefore would need to retain funds
Customer contract executed in the
collected in order to recoup those
month of October.
expenditures.
The purpose of the Program is to
The Exchange excludes mini-options
encourage Members to direct greater
and executions related to contracts that
Priority Customer trade volume to the
are routed to one or more exchanges in
Exchange. Increased Priority Customer
connection with the Options Order
volume will provide for greater
Protection and Locked/Crossed Market
liquidity, which benefits all market
Plan referenced in Exchange Rule 1400
participants. The practice of
from the Program. The Exchange notes
incentivizing increased retail customer
these exclusions are nearly identical to
order flow in order to attract
the ones made by CBOE.10 Mini-options
professional liquidity providers
contracts are excluded from the Program
(Market-Makers) is, and has been,
because the cost to the Exchange to
commonly practiced in the options
process quotes, orders and trades in
markets. As such, marketing fee
mini-options is the same as for standard
programs,7 and customer posting
options. This, coupled with the lower
incentive programs,8 are based on
per-contract transaction fees charged to
attracting public customer order flow.
The Program similarly intends to attract other market participants, makes it
impractical to offer Members a credit for
Priority Customer order flow, which
will increase liquidity, thereby
9 If a multiply-listed options class is not listed on
providing greater trading opportunities
MIAX, then the trading volume in that options class
and tighter spreads for other market
will be omitted from the calculation of national
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Percentage thresholds of
national customer volume in
multiply-listed options classes
listed on MIAX (monthly)
Per
contract
credit
7 See
MIAX Fee Schedule, Section 1(b).
8 See NYSE Arca, Inc. Fees Schedule, page 4
(section titled ‘‘Customer Monthly Posting Credit
Tiers and Qualifications for Executions in Penny
Pilot Issues’’).
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customer volume in multiply-listed options classes.
10 See CBOE Fee Schedule, page 4. CBOE also
excludes QCC trades from their rebate program.
CBOE excluded QCC trades because a bulk of those
trades on CBOE are facilitation orders which are
charged at the $0.00 fee rate on their exchange.
PO 00000
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Priority Customer mini-option volume
that they transact. Providing rebates to
Priority Customer executions that occur
on other trading venues would be
inconsistent with the proposal.
Therefore, routed away volume is
excluded from the Program in order to
promote the underlying goal of the
proposal, which is to increase liquidity
and execution volume on the Exchange.
The credits paid out as part of the
program will be drawn from the general
revenues of the Exchange.11 The
Exchange calculates volume thresholds
on a monthly basis.
The proposed changes will become
operative on June 2, 2014.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to amend its fee schedule is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 12
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act 13 in
particular, in that it is an equitable
allocation of reasonable fees and other
charges among Exchange members.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed Priority Customer Rebate
Program is fair, equitable and not
unreasonably discriminatory. The
Program is reasonably designed because
it will incent providers of Priority
Customer order flow to send that
Priority Customer order flow to the
Exchange in order to receive a credit in
a manner that enables the Exchange to
improve its overall competitiveness and
strengthen its market quality for all
market participants. The proposed
rebate program is fair and equitable and
not unreasonably discriminatory
because it will apply equally to all
Priority Customer orders. All similarly
situated Priority Customer orders are
subject to the same rebate schedule, and
access to the Exchange is offered on
terms that are not unfairly
discriminatory. In addition, the Program
is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because, while only
Priority Customer order flow qualifies
for the Program, an increase in Priority
Customer order flow will bring greater
volume and liquidity, which benefit all
market participants by providing more
trading opportunities and tighter
spreads. Similarly, offering increasing
credits for executing higher percentages
of total national customer volume
(increased credit rates at increased
11 Despite providing credits under the Program,
the Exchange represents that it will continue to
have adequate resources to fund its regulatory
program and fulfill its responsibilities as a selfregulatory organization while the Program will be
in effect.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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volume tiers) is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because such
increased rates and tiers encourage
Members to direct increased amounts of
Priority Customer contracts to the
Exchange. The resulting increased
volume and liquidity will benefit those
Members who receive the lower tier
levels, or do not qualify for the Program
at all, by providing more trading
opportunities and tighter spreads.
Limiting the Program to multiplylisted options classes listed on MIAX is
reasonable because those parties trading
heavily in multiply-listed classes will
now begin to receive a credit for such
trading, and is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange does not trade any singlylisted products at this time. If at such
time the Exchange develops proprietary
products, the Exchange anticipates
having to devote a lot of resources to
develop them, and therefore would need
to retain funds collected in order to
recoup those expenditures.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
change would increase both intermarket
and intramarket competition by
incenting Members to direct their
Priority Customer orders to the
Exchange, which will enhance the
quality of quoting and increase the
volume of contracts traded here. To the
extent that there is additional
competitive burden on non-Priority
Customers, the Exchange believes that
this is appropriate because the rebate
program should incent Members to
direct additional order flow to the
Exchange and thus provide additional
liquidity that enhances the quality of its
markets and increases the volume of
contracts traded here. To the extent that
this purpose is achieved, all the
Exchange’s market participants should
benefit from the improved market
liquidity. Enhanced market quality and
increased transaction volume that
results from the anticipated increase in
order flow directed to the Exchange will
benefit all market participants and
improve competition on the Exchange.
The Exchange notes that it operates in
a highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other
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exchanges and to attract order flow to
the Exchange. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change reflects
this competitive environment because it
reduces the Exchange’s fees in a manner
that encourages market participants to
direct their customer order flow, to
provide liquidity, and to attract
additional transaction volume to the
Exchange. Given the robust competition
for volume among options markets,
many of which offer the same products,
implementing a volume based customer
rebate program to attract order flow like
the one being proposed in this filing is
consistent with the above-mentioned
goals of the Act. This is especially true
for the smaller options markets, such as
MIAX, which is competing for volume
with much larger exchanges that
dominate the options trading industry.
As a new exchange, MIAX has a
nominal percentage of the average daily
trading volume in options, so it is
unlikely that the customer rebate
program could cause any competitive
harm to the options market or to market
participants. Rather, the customer rebate
program is a modest attempt by a small
options market to attract order volume
away from larger competitors by
adopting an innovative pricing strategy.
The Exchange notes that if the rebate
program resulted in a modest percentage
increase in the average daily trading
volume in options executing on MIAX,
while such percentage would represent
a large volume increase for MIAX, it
would represent a minimal reduction in
volume of its larger competitors in the
industry. The Exchange believes that the
proposal will help further competition,
because market participants will have
yet another additional option in
determining where to execute orders
and post liquidity if they factor the
benefits of a customer rebate program
into the determination.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.14 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
14 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
Frm 00097
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MIAX–2014–25 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2014–25. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–
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2014–25 and should be submitted on or
before July 7, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–13930 Filed 6–13–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72358; File No. SR–ICC–
2014–09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Update the ICC Risk
Management Framework
June 10, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder 2
notice is hereby given that on May 30,
2014, ICE Clear Credit LLC (‘‘ICC’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared primarily by ICC.
ICC filed the proposal pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(1) 4 thereunder, so that the
proposal was effective upon filing with
the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to revise the ICC Risk
Management Framework to clarify
language related to ICC’s forced
allocation procedures. This revision
does not require any changes to the ICC
Rules.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC
included statements concerning the
purpose of and basis for the proposed
rule change and discussed any
comments it received regarding the
proposed rule change. The text of these
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(1).
1 15
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statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. ICC
has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of these statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
The proposed revision to ICC’s Risk
Management Framework is intended to
clarify language related to ICC’s forced
allocation procedures and to promote
consistency between ICC’s forced
allocation procedures as set forth in the
ICC Rules and the ICC Risk Management
Framework.
ICC believes such revision will
facilitate the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and derivative agreements,
contracts, and transactions for which it
is responsible. The proposed revision is
described in detail as follows.
Currently, the ICC Risk Management
Framework states that, in the event of a
forced allocation, positions will be
allocated to Clearing Participants
(‘‘CPs’’) based on each CP’s overall risk
profile. Under ICC Rule 20–605(c)(vii),
ICC, in the event of a failed auction or
other inability to close-out or transfer
relevant positions, may allocate
positions to Non-Defaulting CPs on a
pro rata basis in proportion to the size
of each CP’s required contribution to the
Guaranty Fund, as relative to the
aggregate of all Non-Defaulting CPs’
required contributions to the Guaranty
Fund. ICC proposes revising the ICC
Risk Management Framework to more
closely reflect the forced allocation
language in ICC Rule 20–605(c)(vii).
Specifically, ICC proposes adding
clarifying language which states that in
the event of a forced allocation,
positions will be allocated to each NonDefaulting CP on a pro rata basis in
proportion to the size of each CP’s
required contribution to the Guaranty
Fund. ICC believes this update to the
ICC Risk Management Framework
alleviates potential confusion regarding
the allocation process. This is a
clarifying revision, and the changes to
the ICC Risk Management Framework
do not require any operational changes.
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 5
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and, to the extent
applicable, derivative agreements,
contracts, and transactions and to
comply with the provisions of the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder. ICC believes that the
proposed revision is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
ICC, in particular, to Section
17A(b)(3)(F) 6, because ICC believes that
the proposed rule changes will facilitate
the prompt and accurate settlement of
swaps and contribute to the
safeguarding of securities and funds
associated with swap transactions
which are in the custody or control of
ICC or for which it is responsible. The
revision to the ICC Risk Management
Framework alleviates potential
confusion regarding the allocation
process. As such, the proposed rule
changes will facilitate the prompt and
accurate settlement of swaps and
contribute to the safeguarding of
customer funds and securities within
the control of ICC within the meaning
of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) 7 of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed
revision would have any impact, or
impose any burden, on competition.
The revision to ICC’s Risk Management
Framework regarding forced allocation
procedures applies uniformly across all
CPs. Therefore, ICC does not believe the
proposed revision imposes any burden
on competition that is inappropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the
Commission of any written comments
received by ICC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 8 of the Act and Rule 19b–
4(f)(1) 9 thereunder because the update
constitutes a stated policy, practice, or
interpretation with respect to the
meaning, administration, or
enforcement of an existing rule.
Specifically, ICC is updating language in
the ICC Risk Management Framework to
more closely reflect the forced
allocation procedures set forth in ICC
Rule 20–605(c)(vii). At any time within
6 Id.
7 Id.
8 15
5 15
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U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
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34371
9 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(1).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 115 (Monday, June 16, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34368-34371]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-13930]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72355; File No. SR-MIAX-2014-25]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
June 10, 2014.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on May 27, 2014, Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend its Fee Schedule.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its current Priority Customer Rebate
Program (the ``Program'') to modify the volume thresholds of tiers 3,
4, and 5.\3\ The Program is based on the substantially similar fees of
another competing options exchange.\4\ Under the Program, the Exchange
shall credit each Member the per contract amount set forth in the table
below resulting from each Priority Customer \5\ order transmitted by
that Member which is executed on the Exchange in all multiply-listed
option classes (excluding mini-options and executions related to
contracts that are routed to one or more exchanges in connection with
the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced
in Rule 1400), provided the Member meets certain volume thresholds in a
month as described below. For each Priority Customer order transmitted
by that Member which is executed electronically on the Exchange in MIAX
Select Symbols, MIAX shall credit each member at the separate per
contract rate for MIAX Select Symbols.\6\ The volume thresholds are
calculated based on the customer average daily volume over the course
of the month. Volume will be recorded for and credits will be delivered
to the Member Firm that submits the order to the Exchange.
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71698 (March 12,
2014), 79 FR 15185 (March 18, 2014) (SR-MIAX-2014-12); 71283
(January 10, 2014), 79 FR 2914 (January 16, 2014) (SR-MIAX-2013-63);
71009 (December 6, 2013), 78 FR 75629 (December 12, 2013) (SR-MIAX-
2013-56).
\4\ See Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (``CBOE'')
Fees Schedule, p. 4. See also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
66054 (December 23, 2011), 76 FR 82332 (December 30, 2011) (SR-CBOE-
2011-120); 68887 (February 8, 2013), 78 FR 10647 (February 14, 2013)
(SR-CBOE-2013-017).
\5\ The term ``Priority Customer'' means a person or entity that
(i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) does not place
more than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a
calendar month for its own beneficial accounts(s). See MIAX Rule
100.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Release Nos. 71700 (March 12, 2014),
79 FR 15188 (March 18, 2014) (SR-MIAX-2014-13); (SR-MIAX-2014-26).
The Exchange will credit each Member $0.20 per contract resulting
from each Priority Customer order transmitted by that Member
executed on Exchange in MIAX Select Symbols. The $0.20 per contract
credit is in lieu of the applicable credit that would otherwise
apply to the transaction based on the volume thresholds.
[[Page 34369]]
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Per
Percentage thresholds of national customer volume in contract
multiply-listed options classes listed on MIAX (monthly) credit
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0.00%-0.25%................................................. $0.00
Above 0.25%-0.35%........................................... 0.10
Above 0.35%-1.25%........................................... 0.15
Above 1.25%-2.00%........................................... 0.17
Above 2.00%................................................. 0.18
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The Exchange will aggregate the contracts resulting from Priority
Customer orders transmitted and executed electronically on the Exchange
from affiliated Members for purposes of the thresholds above, provided
there is at least 75% common ownership between the firms as reflected
on each firm's Form BD, Schedule A. In the event of a MIAX System
outage or other interruption of electronic trading on MIAX, the
Exchange will adjust the national customer volume in multiply-listed
options for the duration of the outage. A Member may request to receive
its credit under the Priority Customer Rebate Program as a separate
direct payment.
In addition, the rebate payments will be calculated from the first
executed contract at the applicable threshold per contract credit with
the rebate payments made at the highest achieved volume tier for each
contract traded in that month. For example, if Member Firm XYZ, Inc.
(``XYZ'') has enough Priority Customer contracts to achieve 2.5% of the
national customer volume in multiply-listed option contracts during the
month of October, XYZ will receive a credit of $0.18 for each Priority
Customer contract executed in the month of October.
The purpose of the Program is to encourage Members to direct
greater Priority Customer trade volume to the Exchange. Increased
Priority Customer volume will provide for greater liquidity, which
benefits all market participants. The practice of incentivizing
increased retail customer order flow in order to attract professional
liquidity providers (Market-Makers) is, and has been, commonly
practiced in the options markets. As such, marketing fee programs,\7\
and customer posting incentive programs,\8\ are based on attracting
public customer order flow. The Program similarly intends to attract
Priority Customer order flow, which will increase liquidity, thereby
providing greater trading opportunities and tighter spreads for other
market participants and causing a corresponding increase in order flow
from such other market participants.
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\7\ See MIAX Fee Schedule, Section 1(b).
\8\ See NYSE Arca, Inc. Fees Schedule, page 4 (section titled
``Customer Monthly Posting Credit Tiers and Qualifications for
Executions in Penny Pilot Issues'').
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The specific volume thresholds of the Program's tiers were set
based upon business determinations and an analysis of current volume
levels. The volume thresholds are intended to incentivize firms that
route some Priority Customer orders to the Exchange to increase the
number of orders that are sent to the Exchange to achieve the next
threshold and to incent new participants to send Priority Customer
orders as well. Increasing the number of orders sent to the Exchange
will in turn provide tighter and more liquid markets, and therefore
attract more business overall. Similarly, the different credit rates at
the different tier levels were based on an analysis of revenue and
volume levels and are intended to provide increasing ``rewards'' for
increasing the volume of trades sent to the Exchange. The specific
amounts of the tiers and rates were set in order to encourage suppliers
of Priority Customer order flow to reach for higher tiers.
The Exchange limits the Program to multiply-listed options classes
on MIAX because MIAX does not compete with other exchanges for order
flow in the proprietary, singly-listed products.\9\ In addition, the
Exchange does not trade any singly-listed products at this time, but
may develop such products in the future. If at such time the Exchange
develops proprietary products, the Exchange anticipates having to
devote a lot of resources to develop them, and therefore would need to
retain funds collected in order to recoup those expenditures.
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\9\ If a multiply-listed options class is not listed on MIAX,
then the trading volume in that options class will be omitted from
the calculation of national customer volume in multiply-listed
options classes.
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The Exchange excludes mini-options and executions related to
contracts that are routed to one or more exchanges in connection with
the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced
in Exchange Rule 1400 from the Program. The Exchange notes these
exclusions are nearly identical to the ones made by CBOE.\10\ Mini-
options contracts are excluded from the Program because the cost to the
Exchange to process quotes, orders and trades in mini-options is the
same as for standard options. This, coupled with the lower per-contract
transaction fees charged to other market participants, makes it
impractical to offer Members a credit for Priority Customer mini-option
volume that they transact. Providing rebates to Priority Customer
executions that occur on other trading venues would be inconsistent
with the proposal. Therefore, routed away volume is excluded from the
Program in order to promote the underlying goal of the proposal, which
is to increase liquidity and execution volume on the Exchange.
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\10\ See CBOE Fee Schedule, page 4. CBOE also excludes QCC
trades from their rebate program. CBOE excluded QCC trades because a
bulk of those trades on CBOE are facilitation orders which are
charged at the $0.00 fee rate on their exchange.
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The credits paid out as part of the program will be drawn from the
general revenues of the Exchange.\11\ The Exchange calculates volume
thresholds on a monthly basis.
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\11\ Despite providing credits under the Program, the Exchange
represents that it will continue to have adequate resources to fund
its regulatory program and fulfill its responsibilities as a self-
regulatory organization while the Program will be in effect.
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The proposed changes will become operative on June 2, 2014.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its fee schedule
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \12\ in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \13\ in
particular, in that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable fees
and other charges among Exchange members.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed Priority Customer Rebate
Program is fair, equitable and not unreasonably discriminatory. The
Program is reasonably designed because it will incent providers of
Priority Customer order flow to send that Priority Customer order flow
to the Exchange in order to receive a credit in a manner that enables
the Exchange to improve its overall competitiveness and strengthen its
market quality for all market participants. The proposed rebate program
is fair and equitable and not unreasonably discriminatory because it
will apply equally to all Priority Customer orders. All similarly
situated Priority Customer orders are subject to the same rebate
schedule, and access to the Exchange is offered on terms that are not
unfairly discriminatory. In addition, the Program is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because, while only Priority Customer order
flow qualifies for the Program, an increase in Priority Customer order
flow will bring greater volume and liquidity, which benefit all market
participants by providing more trading opportunities and tighter
spreads. Similarly, offering increasing credits for executing higher
percentages of total national customer volume (increased credit rates
at increased
[[Page 34370]]
volume tiers) is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because such
increased rates and tiers encourage Members to direct increased amounts
of Priority Customer contracts to the Exchange. The resulting increased
volume and liquidity will benefit those Members who receive the lower
tier levels, or do not qualify for the Program at all, by providing
more trading opportunities and tighter spreads.
Limiting the Program to multiply-listed options classes listed on
MIAX is reasonable because those parties trading heavily in multiply-
listed classes will now begin to receive a credit for such trading, and
is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange does
not trade any singly-listed products at this time. If at such time the
Exchange develops proprietary products, the Exchange anticipates having
to devote a lot of resources to develop them, and therefore would need
to retain funds collected in order to recoup those expenditures.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes that the
proposed change would increase both intermarket and intramarket
competition by incenting Members to direct their Priority Customer
orders to the Exchange, which will enhance the quality of quoting and
increase the volume of contracts traded here. To the extent that there
is additional competitive burden on non-Priority Customers, the
Exchange believes that this is appropriate because the rebate program
should incent Members to direct additional order flow to the Exchange
and thus provide additional liquidity that enhances the quality of its
markets and increases the volume of contracts traded here. To the
extent that this purpose is achieved, all the Exchange's market
participants should benefit from the improved market liquidity.
Enhanced market quality and increased transaction volume that results
from the anticipated increase in order flow directed to the Exchange
will benefit all market participants and improve competition on the
Exchange. The Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive
market in which market participants can readily favor competing venues
if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive. In such
an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its fees to remain
competitive with other exchanges and to attract order flow to the
Exchange. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change reflects
this competitive environment because it reduces the Exchange's fees in
a manner that encourages market participants to direct their customer
order flow, to provide liquidity, and to attract additional transaction
volume to the Exchange. Given the robust competition for volume among
options markets, many of which offer the same products, implementing a
volume based customer rebate program to attract order flow like the one
being proposed in this filing is consistent with the above-mentioned
goals of the Act. This is especially true for the smaller options
markets, such as MIAX, which is competing for volume with much larger
exchanges that dominate the options trading industry. As a new
exchange, MIAX has a nominal percentage of the average daily trading
volume in options, so it is unlikely that the customer rebate program
could cause any competitive harm to the options market or to market
participants. Rather, the customer rebate program is a modest attempt
by a small options market to attract order volume away from larger
competitors by adopting an innovative pricing strategy. The Exchange
notes that if the rebate program resulted in a modest percentage
increase in the average daily trading volume in options executing on
MIAX, while such percentage would represent a large volume increase for
MIAX, it would represent a minimal reduction in volume of its larger
competitors in the industry. The Exchange believes that the proposal
will help further competition, because market participants will have
yet another additional option in determining where to execute orders
and post liquidity if they factor the benefits of a customer rebate
program into the determination.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\14\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest,
for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-MIAX-2014-25 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2014-25. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-
[[Page 34371]]
2014-25 and should be submitted on or before July 7, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-13930 Filed 6-13-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P