Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Routing Fees, 31356-31359 [2014-12643]
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31356
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 105 / Monday, June 2, 2014 / Notices
Exchange believes that the proposed
change would increase competition
among execution venues and encourage
additional liquidity. In this regard, the
Exchange believes that the transparency
and competitiveness of attracting
additional executions on an exchange
market would encourage competition.
The proposed change would also permit
the Exchange to compete with other
markets, including NASDAQ, which
similarly provides a process for
‘‘Designated Retail Orders’’ that provide
liquidity.26 The proposal would also
promote competition on the Exchange
because the ability to designate an order
as ‘‘retail’’ would be available to all
members and member organizations that
submit qualifying orders and satisfy the
other related requirements.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 27 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.28 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–(f)(6) 29 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),30 the
Commission may designate a shorter
26 See
supra note 23.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
28 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Commission
has waived that requirement for this proposed rule
change.
29 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
30 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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27 15
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time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because it would allow the Exchange
immediately to adopt clear and
transparent criteria concerning the
submission of orders that are designated
as ‘‘retail’’ and eligible to receive fee
credits under the Exchange’s current fee
schedule. Accordingly, the Commission
hereby grants the Exchange’s request
and designates the proposal operative
upon filing. 31
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of this proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend this rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2014–26 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2014–26. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
31 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090. Copies of
the filing will also be available for Web
site viewing and printing at the NYSE’s
principal office and on its Internet Web
site at www.nyse.com. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2014–26 and should be submitted on or
before June 23, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.32
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–12645 Filed 5–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72251; File No. SR–Phlx–
2014–36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Routing Fees
May 27, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 15,
2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
32 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 105 / Monday, June 2, 2014 / Notices
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section V of the Pricing Schedule
entitled ‘‘Routing Fees.’’
While the changes proposed herein
are effective upon filing, the Exchange
has designated that the amendments be
operative on June 2, 2014.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://
nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to amend
the Routing Fees in Section V of the
Pricing Schedule in order to recoup
costs incurred by the Exchange to route
orders to away markets.
Today, the Exchange assesses a NonCustomer a $0.95 per contract Routing
Fee to any options exchange. The
Customer 3 Routing Fee for option
orders routed to The NASDAQ Options
Exchange LLC (‘‘NOM’’) is a $0.10 per
contract Fixed Fee in addition to the
actual transaction fee assessed. The
Customer Routing Fee for option orders
routed to NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX
Options’’) is $0.10 per contract. The
Customer Routing Fee for option orders
routed to all other options exchanges 4
3 The term ‘‘Customer’’ applies to any transaction
that is identified by a member or member
organization for clearing in the Customer range at
The Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) which
is not for the account of broker or dealer or for the
account of a ‘‘Professional’’ (as that term is defined
in Rule 1000(b)(14)).
4 Including BATS Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS’’), BOX
Options Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX’’), the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’), C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘C2’’),
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(excluding NOM and BX Options) is a
fixed fee of $0.20 per contract (‘‘Fixed
Fee’’) in addition to the actual
transaction fee assessed. If the away
market pays a rebate, the Routing Fee is
$0.10 per contract.
With respect to the fixed costs, the
Exchange incurs a fee when it utilizes
Nasdaq Execution Services LLC
(‘‘NES’’),5 a member of the Exchange
and the Exchange’s exclusive order
router.6 [sic] Each time NES routes an
order to an away market, NES is charged
a clearing fee 7 and, in the case of certain
exchanges, a transaction fee is also
charged in certain symbols, which fees
are passed through to the Exchange. The
Exchange currently recoups clearing
and transaction charges incurred by the
Exchange as well as certain other costs
incurred by the Exchange when routing
to away markets, such as administrative
and technical costs associated with
operating NES, membership fees at
away markets, Options Regulatory Fees
(‘‘ORFs’’), staffing and technical costs
associated with routing options. The
Exchange assesses the actual away
market fee at the time that the order was
entered into the Exchange’s trading
system. This transaction fee is
calculated on an order-by-order basis
since different away markets charge
different amounts.
The Exchange is proposing to increase
Routing Fees to account for increased
OCC fees and other increased costs
associated with clearing, ORF and other
operational costs. The Exchange
proposes to increase Routing Fees for
Non-Customer orders from $0.95 to
$0.97 per contract. The Exchange also
proposes to increase Customer Routing
Fees as described herein. The Exchange
proposes to increase Customer Routing
Fees to NOM from a Fixed Fee of $0.10
to $0.12 per contract, in addition to the
actual transaction fee assessed. The
Exchange proposes to increase Customer
Routing Fees to BX Options from $0.10
to $0.12 per contract. The Exchange also
proposes to amend Routing Fees to all
other exchanges (except NOM and BX
Options) from $0.20 to $0.22 per
contract, in addition to the actual
International Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), the
Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’), NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’), NYSE
MKT LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’) and ISE Gemini, LLC
(‘‘Gemini’’).
5 The Exchange filed a proposed rule change to
utilize Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC (‘‘NES’’) for
outbound order routing. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 71417 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR
6253 (February 3, 2014) (SR–Phlx–2014–04).
7 OCC assessed a $0.01 per contract side. The fee
has recently been increased from $0.01 to $0.02 per
contract side. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 71769 (March 21, 2014), 79 FR 17214 (March
21, 2014) (SR–OCC–2014–05).
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31357
transaction fee assessed, provided the
away market does not pay a rebate. If
the away market pays a rebate, the
Routing Fee assessed would be $0.12
per contract, an increase from the
current $0.10 per contract. The
Exchange proposes these increases to
recoup an additional portion of the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing
these orders.
The Exchange is proposing to increase
Non-Customer and Customer Routing
Fees by $0.02 per contract to cover the
increased costs of offering its members
the opportunity to route to other options
exchanges. With the recent increase by
OCC 8 as well as increases in ORFs and
Phlx’s operational expenses, the
Exchange sees to further recoup a
portion of increased costs with the
increase to its Routing Fees.
Today the Exchange does not assess
the actual transaction fee assessed by
BX Options, rather the Exchange only
assesses the Fixed Fee, because the
Exchange would continue to retain the
rebate to offset the cost to route orders
to BX Options. This is the not the case
for all orders routed to BX Options
because not all Customer orders receive
a rebate.9 This will remain the same.
Similarly, the Exchange is proposing to
amend the Customer Routing Fee
assessed when routing to all other
options exchanges, if the away market
pays a rebate, from a $0.10 to a $0.12
per contract Fixed Fee, in order to
recoup an additional portion of the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing
these orders. The Exchange does not
assess the actual transaction fee
assessed by the away market, rather the
Exchange only assesses the Fixed Fee,
because the Exchange would continue
to retain the rebate to offset the cost to
route orders to these away markets. This
will remain the same. Finally, the
Exchange is not amending the credit it
offers to member organizations that
qualify for a Tier 2, 3, 4 or 5 rebate in
the Customer Rebate Program in Section
B of the Pricing Schedule; and route
away more than 5,000 Customer
contracts per day in a given month to an
away market.10
8 Id.
9 BX Options pays a Customer Rebate to Remove
Liquidity as follows: Customers are paid $0.32 per
contract in All Other Penny Pilot Options
(excluding BAC, IWM, QQQ, SPY and VXX) and
$0.70 per contract in Non-Penny Pilot Options. See
BX Options Rules at Chapter XV, Section 2(1).
10 Today, a member organization that: (1)
Qualifies for a Tier 2, 3, 4 or 5 rebate in the
Customer Rebate Program in Section B of the
Pricing Schedule; and (2) routes away more than
5,000 Customer contracts per day in a given month
to an away market is entitled to receive a credit
equal to the applicable Fixed Fee plus $0.05 per
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to amend its Pricing Schedule
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act 11 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(4) and (b)(5) of
the Act 12 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other
persons using any facility or system
which Phlx operates or controls, and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Non-Customer and Customer
Routing Fees by $0.02 per contracts is
reasonable because the Exchange desires
to recoup an additional portion of the
cost it incurs when routing NonCustomer and Customer orders.
Specifically, the Exchange’s proposal to
increase Non-Customer fees from $0.95
to $0.97 per contract is reasonable
because the additional $0.02 per
contract fee will recoup increased costs
borne by Phlx.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Customer Routing Fees for orders
routed to NOM from a Fixed Fee of
$0.10 to $0.12 per contract is reasonable
because the Exchange desires to recoup
an additional portion of the cost it
incurs when routing Customer orders to
NOM. The Exchange will continue to
also assess actual transaction fees
assessed by NOM for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Customer Routing Fee for orders
routed to BX Options from a Fixed Fee
of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is
reasonable because the Exchange desires
to recoup an additional portion of the
cost it incurs when routing Customer
orders to BX Options, similar to the
amount of Fixed Fee it proposes to
assess for orders routed to NOM. While
the Exchange would continue to retain
any rebate paid by BX Options, the
Exchange does not assess the actual
transaction fee that is charged by BX
Options for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that
continuing to assess lower Fixed Fees to
route Customer orders to NOM and BX
Options, as compared to other options
exchanges, is reasonable as the
Exchange is able to leverage certain
infrastructure to offer those markets
lower fees as explained further below.
contract, unless the away market transaction fee is
$0.00 or the away market pays a rebate, in which
case the member organization is entitled to receive
a credit equal to the applicable Fixed Fee.
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4), (5).
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The Exchange believes that increasing
the fee for routing to all other options
exchanges (other than NOM and BX
Options) from $0.20 to $0.22 per contact
is reasonable because the increased fee
would recoup costs associated with
routing Customer orders, in addition to
the actual transaction fee when no
rebate is paid. Similarly, the Exchange
believes that amending the Customer
Routing Fee to other away markets,
other than NOM and BX Options, in the
instance the away market pays a rebate
from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is
reasonable because the Exchange desires
to recoup an additional portion of the
cost it incurs when routing orders to
these away markets. While the Exchange
would continue to retain any rebate
paid by these away markets, the
Exchange does not assess the actual
transaction fee that is charged by the
away market for Customer orders. The
Fixed Fee for Customer orders is an
approximation of the costs the Exchange
will be charged for routing orders to
away markets. As a general matter, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
fees for Customer orders routed to
markets which pay a rebate, such as BX
Options and other away markets, would
allow it to recoup and cover a portion
of the costs of providing optional
routing services for Customer orders
because it better approximates the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing
such orders. While each destination
market’s transaction charge varies and
there is a cost incurred by the Exchange
when routing orders to away markets,
including, OCC clearing costs,
administrative and technical costs
associated with operating NES,
membership fees at away markets, ORFs
and technical costs associated with
routing options, the Exchange believes
that the proposed Routing Fees will
enable it to recover the increased costs
it incurs to route Customer orders to
away markets.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Non-Customer Routing Fees from
$0.95 to $0.97 per contract is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because
the Exchange would assess the same
Non-Customer Routing Fee to all NonCustomer orders routed away. The
Exchange believes that amending the
Customer Routing Fee for orders routed
to NOM from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to
$0.12 per contract, in addition to the
actual transaction fee, is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange would assess the same Fixed
Fee to all orders routed to NOM in
addition to the transaction fee assessed
by that market. With respect to BX
Options, the Exchange believes that
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amending the Customer Routing Fee for
orders routed to BX Options from a
Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract
is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
would assess the same Fixed Fee to all
Customer orders routed to BX Options.
With respect routing Customer orders to
all other away markets (except NOM
and BX Options) the Exchange believes
that amending the Customer Routing
Fee from $0.20 to $0.22 per contract, in
addition to the actual transaction fee
assessed) is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
would assess the same fee to all
Customer orders routed to away
markets, provided the away market does
not pay a rebate. The Exchange believes
that increasing the Routing Fee to away
markets (other than NOM and BX
Options), when the away market pays a
rebate, from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract
is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because all Customer
orders routed to away markets (other
than NOM and BX Options) would be
assessed the same fee, provided the
away market paid a rebate.
The Exchange would uniformly assess
a $0.12 per contract Fixed Fee to orders
routed to NASDAQ OMX exchanges
because the Exchange is passing along
the saving realized by leveraging
NASDAQ OMX’s infrastructure and
scale to market participants when those
orders are routed to NOM or BX Options
and is providing those savings to all
market participants. Furthermore, PHLX
XL routes orders to away markets where
the Exchange’s disseminated bid or offer
is inferior to the national best bid (best
offer) (‘‘NBBO’’) price and based on
price first.13 The Exchange believes that
it is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to assess a fixed cost of
$0.12 per contract to route orders to
NOM and BX Options because the cost,
in terms of actual cash outlays, to the
Exchange to route to those markets is
lower. For example, costs related to
routing to NOM and BX Options are
lower as compared to other away
markets because NES is utilized by all
13 See Rule 1080(m). The Phlx XL II system will
contemporaneously route an order marked as an
Intermarket Sweep Order (‘‘ISO’’) to each away
market disseminating prices better than the
Exchange’s price, for the lesser of: (a) The
disseminated size of such away markets, or (b) the
order size and, if order size remains after such
routing, trade at the Exchange’s disseminated bid or
offer up to its disseminated size. If contracts still
remain unexecuted after routing, they are posted on
the book. Once on the book, should the order
subsequently be locked or crossed by another
market center, the Phlx XL II system will not route
the order to the locking or crossing market center,
with some exceptions noted in Rule 1080(m).
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 105 / Monday, June 2, 2014 / Notices
three exchanges to route orders.14 NES
and the three NASDAQ OMX options
markets have a common data center and
staff that are responsible for the day-today operations of NES. Because the
three exchanges are in a common data
center, Routing Fees are reduced
because costly expenses related to, for
example, telecommunication lines to
obtain connectivity are avoided when
routing orders in this instance. The
costs related to connectivity to route
orders to other NASDAQ OMX
exchanges are lower than the costs to
route to a non-NASDAQ OMX
exchange. When routing orders to nonNASDAQ OMX exchanges, the
Exchange incurs costly connectivity
charges related to telecommunication
lines, membership and access fees, and
other related costs when routing orders.
Market participants may submit orders
to the Exchange as ineligible for routing
or ‘‘DNR’’ to avoid Routing Fees.15 It is
important to note that when orders are
routed to an away market they are
routed based on price first.16
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange does not believe that the
proposal creates a burden on intramarket competition because the
Exchange is applying the same Routing
Fee increase of $0.02 per contract to all
market participants. The Exchange will
continue to assess separate Customer
Routing Fees. Customers will continue
to receive the lowest fees as compared
to Non-Customers when routing orders,
as is the case today. Other options
exchanges also assess lower Routing
Fees for customer orders as compared to
Non-Customer orders.17
The Exchange’s proposal would allow
the Exchange to continue to recoup its
costs when routing both Non-Customer
and Customer orders. The Exchange
continues to pass along savings realized
by leveraging NASDAQ OMX’s
14 See Chapter VI, Section 11 of the BX Options
and NOM Rules.
15 See Rule 1066(h) (Certain Types of Orders
Defined) and 1080(b)(i)(A) (PHLX XL and PHLX XL
II).
16 PHLX XL will route orders to away markets
where the Exchange’s disseminated bid or offer is
inferior to the national best bid (best offer)
(‘‘NBBO’’) price.
17 BATS assesses lower customer routing fees as
compared to non-customer routing fees per the
away market. For example BATS assesses Phlx
customer routing fees of $0.45 per contract and an
ISE [sic] non-customer routing fee of $0.65 per
contract. See BATS BZX Exchange Fee Schedule.
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infrastructure and scale to market
participants when Customer orders are
routed to NOM and BX Options and is
providing those savings to all market
participants. Today, other options
exchanges also assess fixed routing fees
to recoup costs incurred by the
exchange to route orders to away
markets.18 Market participants may
submit orders to the Exchange as
ineligible for routing or ‘‘DNR’’ to avoid
Routing Fees.19 It is important to note
that when orders are routed to an away
market they are routed based on price
first.20
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.21 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2014–36 on the
subject line.
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2014–36. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2014–36, and should be submitted on or
before June 23, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–12643 Filed 5–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
18 See CBOE’s Fees Schedule and ISE’s Fee
Schedule.
19 See note 15.
20 See note 16.
21 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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Frm 00077
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E:\FR\FM\02JNN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
02JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 105 (Monday, June 2, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31356-31359]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-12643]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72251; File No. SR-Phlx-2014-36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Routing Fees
May 27, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 15, 2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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[[Page 31357]]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Section V of the Pricing Schedule
entitled ``Routing Fees.''
While the changes proposed herein are effective upon filing, the
Exchange has designated that the amendments be operative on June 2,
2014.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to amend the Routing Fees in Section
V of the Pricing Schedule in order to recoup costs incurred by the
Exchange to route orders to away markets.
Today, the Exchange assesses a Non-Customer a $0.95 per contract
Routing Fee to any options exchange. The Customer \3\ Routing Fee for
option orders routed to The NASDAQ Options Exchange LLC (``NOM'') is a
$0.10 per contract Fixed Fee in addition to the actual transaction fee
assessed. The Customer Routing Fee for option orders routed to NASDAQ
OMX BX, Inc. (``BX Options'') is $0.10 per contract. The Customer
Routing Fee for option orders routed to all other options exchanges \4\
(excluding NOM and BX Options) is a fixed fee of $0.20 per contract
(``Fixed Fee'') in addition to the actual transaction fee assessed. If
the away market pays a rebate, the Routing Fee is $0.10 per contract.
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\3\ The term ``Customer'' applies to any transaction that is
identified by a member or member organization for clearing in the
Customer range at The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') which
is not for the account of broker or dealer or for the account of a
``Professional'' (as that term is defined in Rule 1000(b)(14)).
\4\ Including BATS Exchange, Inc. (``BATS''), BOX Options
Exchange LLC (``BOX''), the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (``CBOE''), C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (``C2''),
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE''), the Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX''), NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``NYSE Arca''), NYSE MKT LLC (``NYSE Amex'') and ISE Gemini, LLC
(``Gemini'').
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With respect to the fixed costs, the Exchange incurs a fee when it
utilizes Nasdaq Execution Services LLC (``NES''),\5\ a member of the
Exchange and the Exchange's exclusive order router.\6\ [sic] Each time
NES routes an order to an away market, NES is charged a clearing fee
\7\ and, in the case of certain exchanges, a transaction fee is also
charged in certain symbols, which fees are passed through to the
Exchange. The Exchange currently recoups clearing and transaction
charges incurred by the Exchange as well as certain other costs
incurred by the Exchange when routing to away markets, such as
administrative and technical costs associated with operating NES,
membership fees at away markets, Options Regulatory Fees (``ORFs''),
staffing and technical costs associated with routing options. The
Exchange assesses the actual away market fee at the time that the order
was entered into the Exchange's trading system. This transaction fee is
calculated on an order-by-order basis since different away markets
charge different amounts.
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\5\ The Exchange filed a proposed rule change to utilize Nasdaq
Execution Services, LLC (``NES'') for outbound order routing. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71417 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR
6253 (February 3, 2014) (SR-Phlx-2014-04).
\7\ OCC assessed a $0.01 per contract side. The fee has recently
been increased from $0.01 to $0.02 per contract side. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 71769 (March 21, 2014), 79 FR 17214 (March
21, 2014) (SR-OCC-2014-05).
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The Exchange is proposing to increase Routing Fees to account for
increased OCC fees and other increased costs associated with clearing,
ORF and other operational costs. The Exchange proposes to increase
Routing Fees for Non-Customer orders from $0.95 to $0.97 per contract.
The Exchange also proposes to increase Customer Routing Fees as
described herein. The Exchange proposes to increase Customer Routing
Fees to NOM from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract, in
addition to the actual transaction fee assessed. The Exchange proposes
to increase Customer Routing Fees to BX Options from $0.10 to $0.12 per
contract. The Exchange also proposes to amend Routing Fees to all other
exchanges (except NOM and BX Options) from $0.20 to $0.22 per contract,
in addition to the actual transaction fee assessed, provided the away
market does not pay a rebate. If the away market pays a rebate, the
Routing Fee assessed would be $0.12 per contract, an increase from the
current $0.10 per contract. The Exchange proposes these increases to
recoup an additional portion of the costs incurred by the Exchange for
routing these orders.
The Exchange is proposing to increase Non-Customer and Customer
Routing Fees by $0.02 per contract to cover the increased costs of
offering its members the opportunity to route to other options
exchanges. With the recent increase by OCC \8\ as well as increases in
ORFs and Phlx's operational expenses, the Exchange sees to further
recoup a portion of increased costs with the increase to its Routing
Fees.
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\8\ Id.
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Today the Exchange does not assess the actual transaction fee
assessed by BX Options, rather the Exchange only assesses the Fixed
Fee, because the Exchange would continue to retain the rebate to offset
the cost to route orders to BX Options. This is the not the case for
all orders routed to BX Options because not all Customer orders receive
a rebate.\9\ This will remain the same. Similarly, the Exchange is
proposing to amend the Customer Routing Fee assessed when routing to
all other options exchanges, if the away market pays a rebate, from a
$0.10 to a $0.12 per contract Fixed Fee, in order to recoup an
additional portion of the costs incurred by the Exchange for routing
these orders. The Exchange does not assess the actual transaction fee
assessed by the away market, rather the Exchange only assesses the
Fixed Fee, because the Exchange would continue to retain the rebate to
offset the cost to route orders to these away markets. This will remain
the same. Finally, the Exchange is not amending the credit it offers to
member organizations that qualify for a Tier 2, 3, 4 or 5 rebate in the
Customer Rebate Program in Section B of the Pricing Schedule; and route
away more than 5,000 Customer contracts per day in a given month to an
away market.\10\
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\9\ BX Options pays a Customer Rebate to Remove Liquidity as
follows: Customers are paid $0.32 per contract in All Other Penny
Pilot Options (excluding BAC, IWM, QQQ, SPY and VXX) and $0.70 per
contract in Non-Penny Pilot Options. See BX Options Rules at Chapter
XV, Section 2(1).
\10\ Today, a member organization that: (1) Qualifies for a Tier
2, 3, 4 or 5 rebate in the Customer Rebate Program in Section B of
the Pricing Schedule; and (2) routes away more than 5,000 Customer
contracts per day in a given month to an away market is entitled to
receive a credit equal to the applicable Fixed Fee plus $0.05 per
contract, unless the away market transaction fee is $0.00 or the
away market pays a rebate, in which case the member organization is
entitled to receive a credit equal to the applicable Fixed Fee.
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[[Page 31358]]
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Pricing
Schedule is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \11\ in general,
and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) and (b)(5) of the Act
\12\ in particular, in that it provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges among members and issuers and
other persons using any facility or system which Phlx operates or
controls, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4), (5).
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The Exchange believes that amending the Non-Customer and Customer
Routing Fees by $0.02 per contracts is reasonable because the Exchange
desires to recoup an additional portion of the cost it incurs when
routing Non-Customer and Customer orders. Specifically, the Exchange's
proposal to increase Non-Customer fees from $0.95 to $0.97 per contract
is reasonable because the additional $0.02 per contract fee will recoup
increased costs borne by Phlx.
The Exchange believes that amending the Customer Routing Fees for
orders routed to NOM from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is
reasonable because the Exchange desires to recoup an additional portion
of the cost it incurs when routing Customer orders to NOM. The Exchange
will continue to also assess actual transaction fees assessed by NOM
for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee for
orders routed to BX Options from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per
contract is reasonable because the Exchange desires to recoup an
additional portion of the cost it incurs when routing Customer orders
to BX Options, similar to the amount of Fixed Fee it proposes to assess
for orders routed to NOM. While the Exchange would continue to retain
any rebate paid by BX Options, the Exchange does not assess the actual
transaction fee that is charged by BX Options for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that continuing to assess lower Fixed Fees to
route Customer orders to NOM and BX Options, as compared to other
options exchanges, is reasonable as the Exchange is able to leverage
certain infrastructure to offer those markets lower fees as explained
further below.
The Exchange believes that increasing the fee for routing to all
other options exchanges (other than NOM and BX Options) from $0.20 to
$0.22 per contact is reasonable because the increased fee would recoup
costs associated with routing Customer orders, in addition to the
actual transaction fee when no rebate is paid. Similarly, the Exchange
believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee to other away markets,
other than NOM and BX Options, in the instance the away market pays a
rebate from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is reasonable because the
Exchange desires to recoup an additional portion of the cost it incurs
when routing orders to these away markets. While the Exchange would
continue to retain any rebate paid by these away markets, the Exchange
does not assess the actual transaction fee that is charged by the away
market for Customer orders. The Fixed Fee for Customer orders is an
approximation of the costs the Exchange will be charged for routing
orders to away markets. As a general matter, the Exchange believes that
the proposed fees for Customer orders routed to markets which pay a
rebate, such as BX Options and other away markets, would allow it to
recoup and cover a portion of the costs of providing optional routing
services for Customer orders because it better approximates the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing such orders. While each
destination market's transaction charge varies and there is a cost
incurred by the Exchange when routing orders to away markets,
including, OCC clearing costs, administrative and technical costs
associated with operating NES, membership fees at away markets, ORFs
and technical costs associated with routing options, the Exchange
believes that the proposed Routing Fees will enable it to recover the
increased costs it incurs to route Customer orders to away markets.
The Exchange believes that amending the Non-Customer Routing Fees
from $0.95 to $0.97 per contract is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange would assess the same Non-Customer
Routing Fee to all Non-Customer orders routed away. The Exchange
believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee for orders routed to
NOM from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract, in addition to the
actual transaction fee, is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory
because the Exchange would assess the same Fixed Fee to all orders
routed to NOM in addition to the transaction fee assessed by that
market. With respect to BX Options, the Exchange believes that amending
the Customer Routing Fee for orders routed to BX Options from a Fixed
Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange would assess the same Fixed Fee to
all Customer orders routed to BX Options. With respect routing Customer
orders to all other away markets (except NOM and BX Options) the
Exchange believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee from $0.20 to
$0.22 per contract, in addition to the actual transaction fee assessed)
is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange would
assess the same fee to all Customer orders routed to away markets,
provided the away market does not pay a rebate. The Exchange believes
that increasing the Routing Fee to away markets (other than NOM and BX
Options), when the away market pays a rebate, from $0.10 to $0.12 per
contract is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because all
Customer orders routed to away markets (other than NOM and BX Options)
would be assessed the same fee, provided the away market paid a rebate.
The Exchange would uniformly assess a $0.12 per contract Fixed Fee
to orders routed to NASDAQ OMX exchanges because the Exchange is
passing along the saving realized by leveraging NASDAQ OMX's
infrastructure and scale to market participants when those orders are
routed to NOM or BX Options and is providing those savings to all
market participants. Furthermore, PHLX XL routes orders to away markets
where the Exchange's disseminated bid or offer is inferior to the
national best bid (best offer) (``NBBO'') price and based on price
first.\13\ The Exchange believes that it is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to assess a fixed cost of $0.12 per contract to route
orders to NOM and BX Options because the cost, in terms of actual cash
outlays, to the Exchange to route to those markets is lower. For
example, costs related to routing to NOM and BX Options are lower as
compared to other away markets because NES is utilized by all
[[Page 31359]]
three exchanges to route orders.\14\ NES and the three NASDAQ OMX
options markets have a common data center and staff that are
responsible for the day-to-day operations of NES. Because the three
exchanges are in a common data center, Routing Fees are reduced because
costly expenses related to, for example, telecommunication lines to
obtain connectivity are avoided when routing orders in this instance.
The costs related to connectivity to route orders to other NASDAQ OMX
exchanges are lower than the costs to route to a non-NASDAQ OMX
exchange. When routing orders to non-NASDAQ OMX exchanges, the Exchange
incurs costly connectivity charges related to telecommunication lines,
membership and access fees, and other related costs when routing
orders. Market participants may submit orders to the Exchange as
ineligible for routing or ``DNR'' to avoid Routing Fees.\15\ It is
important to note that when orders are routed to an away market they
are routed based on price first.\16\
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\13\ See Rule 1080(m). The Phlx XL II system will
contemporaneously route an order marked as an Intermarket Sweep
Order (``ISO'') to each away market disseminating prices better than
the Exchange's price, for the lesser of: (a) The disseminated size
of such away markets, or (b) the order size and, if order size
remains after such routing, trade at the Exchange's disseminated bid
or offer up to its disseminated size. If contracts still remain
unexecuted after routing, they are posted on the book. Once on the
book, should the order subsequently be locked or crossed by another
market center, the Phlx XL II system will not route the order to the
locking or crossing market center, with some exceptions noted in
Rule 1080(m).
\14\ See Chapter VI, Section 11 of the BX Options and NOM Rules.
\15\ See Rule 1066(h) (Certain Types of Orders Defined) and
1080(b)(i)(A) (PHLX XL and PHLX XL II).
\16\ PHLX XL will route orders to away markets where the
Exchange's disseminated bid or offer is inferior to the national
best bid (best offer) (``NBBO'') price.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe
that the proposal creates a burden on intra-market competition because
the Exchange is applying the same Routing Fee increase of $0.02 per
contract to all market participants. The Exchange will continue to
assess separate Customer Routing Fees. Customers will continue to
receive the lowest fees as compared to Non-Customers when routing
orders, as is the case today. Other options exchanges also assess lower
Routing Fees for customer orders as compared to Non-Customer
orders.\17\
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\17\ BATS assesses lower customer routing fees as compared to
non-customer routing fees per the away market. For example BATS
assesses Phlx customer routing fees of $0.45 per contract and an ISE
[sic] non-customer routing fee of $0.65 per contract. See BATS BZX
Exchange Fee Schedule.
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The Exchange's proposal would allow the Exchange to continue to
recoup its costs when routing both Non-Customer and Customer orders.
The Exchange continues to pass along savings realized by leveraging
NASDAQ OMX's infrastructure and scale to market participants when
Customer orders are routed to NOM and BX Options and is providing those
savings to all market participants. Today, other options exchanges also
assess fixed routing fees to recoup costs incurred by the exchange to
route orders to away markets.\18\ Market participants may submit orders
to the Exchange as ineligible for routing or ``DNR'' to avoid Routing
Fees.\19\ It is important to note that when orders are routed to an
away market they are routed based on price first.\20\
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\18\ See CBOE's Fees Schedule and ISE's Fee Schedule.
\19\ See note 15.
\20\ See note 16.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\21\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest,
for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2014-36 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
FAll submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-36. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-36, and should be
submitted on or before June 23, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-12643 Filed 5-30-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P