Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Routing Fees, 31153-31156 [2014-12518]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 104 / Friday, May 30, 2014 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 7 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.8
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–056 on the subject line.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, Station Place, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–056. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml.
Copies of the submission, all
subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed
rule change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of NASDAQ. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–056 and
should be submitted on or before June
20, 2014.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[FR Doc. 2014–12524 Filed 5–29–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72238; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–055]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Routing Fees
May 23, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 15,
2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items
have been prepared by NASDAQ. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
7 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
8 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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NASDAQ proposes to modify Chapter
XV, entitled ‘‘Options Pricing,’’ at
Section 2 governing pricing for
NASDAQ members using the NASDAQ
Options Market (‘‘NOM’’), NASDAQ’s
facility for executing and routing
standardized equity and index options.
Specifically, NOM proposes to amend
its Routing Fees. While the changes
proposed herein are effective upon
filing, the Exchange has designated that
the amendments be operative on June 2,
2014.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaq.
cchwallstreet.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to amend
the Routing Fees in Chapter XV, Section
2(3) to recoup costs incurred by the
Exchange to route orders to away
markets.
Today, the Exchange assesses a NonCustomer a $0.95 per contract Routing
Fee to any options exchange. The
Customer 3 Routing Fee for option
orders routed to NASDAQ OMX PHLX
LLC (‘‘PHLX’’) is a $0.10 per contract
Fixed Fee in addition to the actual
transaction fee assessed. The Customer
Routing Fee for option orders routed to
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX Options’’)
is $0.10 per contract. The Customer
Routing Fee for option orders routed to
3 The term ‘‘Customer’’ or (‘‘C’’) applies to any
transaction that is identified by a Participant for
clearing in the Customer range at The Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) which is not for the
account of broker or dealer or for the account of a
‘‘Professional’’ (as that term is defined in Chapter
I, Section 1(a)(48)).
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all other options exchanges 4 (excluding
PHLX and BX Options) is a fixed fee of
$0.20 per contract (‘‘Fixed Fee’’) in
addition to the actual transaction fee
assessed. If the away market pays a
rebate, the Routing Fee is $0.10 per
contract.
With respect to the fixed costs, the
Exchange incurs a fee when it utilizes
Nasdaq Execution Services LLC
(‘‘NES’’),5 a member of the Exchange
and the Exchange’s exclusive order
router. Each time NES routes an order
to an away market, NES is charged a
clearing fee 6 and, in the case of certain
exchanges, a transaction fee is also
charged in certain symbols, which fees
are passed through to the Exchange. The
Exchange currently recoups clearing
and transaction charges incurred by the
Exchange as well as certain other costs
incurred by the Exchange when routing
to away markets, such as administrative
and technical costs associated with
operating NES, membership fees at
away markets, Options Regulatory Fees
(‘‘ORFs’’), staffing and technical costs
associated with routing options. The
Exchange assesses the actual away
market fee at the time that the order was
entered into the Exchange’s System.
This transaction fee is calculated on an
order-by-order basis since different
away markets charge different amounts.
The Exchange is proposing to increase
Routing Fees to account for increased
OCC fees and other increased costs
associated with clearing, ORF and other
operational costs. The Exchange
proposes to increase Routing Fees for
Non-Customer orders from $0.95 to
$0.97 per contract. The Exchange also
proposes to increase Customer Routing
Fees as described herein. The Exchange
proposes to increase Customer Routing
Fees to PHLX from a Fixed Fee of $0.10
to $0.12 per contract, in addition to the
actual transaction fee assessed. The
Exchange proposes to increase Customer
Routing Fees to BX Options from $0.10
to $0.12 per contract. The Exchange also
proposes to amend Routing Fees to all
4 Including BATS Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS’’), BOX
Options Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX’’), the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’), C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘C2’’),
International Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), the
Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’), NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’), NYSE
MKT LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’) and ISE Gemini, LLC
(‘‘Gemini’’).
5 The Exchange filed a proposed rule change to
utilize Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC (‘‘NES’’) for
outbound order routing. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 71419 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR
6247 (February 3, 2014) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–007).
6 OCC assessed a $0.01 per contract side. The fee
has recently been increased from $0.01 to $0.02 per
contract side. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 71769 (March 21, 2014), 79 FR 17214 (March
21, 2014) (SR–OCC–2014–05).
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other exchanges (except PHLX and BX
Options) from $0.20 to $0.22 per
contract, in addition to the actual
transaction fee assessed, provided the
away market does not pay a rebate. If
the away market pays a rebate, the
Routing Fee assessed would be $0.12
per contract, an increase from the
current $0.10 per contract. The
Exchange proposes these increases to
recoup an additional portion of the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing
these orders.
The Exchange is proposing to increase
Non-Customer and Customer Routing
Fees by $0.02 per contract to cover the
increased costs of offering its members
the opportunity to route to other options
exchanges. With the recent increase by
OCC 7 as well as increases in ORFs and
NOM’s operational expenses, the
Exchange sees to further recoup a
portion of increased costs with the
increase to its Routing Fees.
Today the Exchange does not assess
the actual transaction fee assessed by
BX Options, rather the Exchange only
assesses the Fixed Fee, because the
Exchange would continue to retain the
rebate to offset the cost to route orders
to BX Options. This is the not the case
for all orders routed to BX Options
because not all Customer orders receive
a rebate.8 This will remain the same.
Similarly, the Exchange is proposing to
amend the Customer Routing Fee
assessed when routing to all other
options exchanges, if the away market
pays a rebate, from a $0.10 to a $0.12
per contract Fixed Fee, in order to
recoup an additional portion of the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing
these orders. The Exchange does not
assess the actual transaction fee
assessed by the away market, rather the
Exchange only assesses the Fixed Fee,
because the Exchange would continue
to retain the rebate to offset the cost to
route orders to these away markets. This
will remain the same.
2. Statutory Basis
NASDAQ believes that its proposal to
amend its Pricing Schedule is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act 9 in general,
and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(4) and (b)(5) of the Act 10 in
particular, in that it provides for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees and other charges among members
7 Id.
8 BX Options pays a Customer Rebate to Remove
Liquidity as follows: Customers are paid $0.32 per
contract in All Other Penny Pilot Options
(excluding BAC, IWM, QQQ, SPY and VXX) and
$0.70 per contract in Non-Penny Pilot Options. See
BX Options Rules at Chapter XV, Section 2(1).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4), (5).
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and issuers and other persons using any
facility or system which it operates or
controls, and is not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Non-Customer and Customer
Routing Fees by $0.02 per contracts is
reasonable because the Exchange desires
to recoup an additional portion of the
cost it incurs when routing NonCustomer and Customer orders.
Specifically, the Exchange’s proposal to
increase Non-Customer fees from $0.95
to $0.97 per contract is reasonable
because the additional $0.02 per
contract fee will recoup increased costs
borne by NOM.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Customer Routing Fees for orders
routed to PHLX from a Fixed Fee of
$0.10 to $0.12 per contract is reasonable
because the Exchange desires to recoup
an additional portion of the cost it
incurs when routing Customer orders to
PHLX. The Exchange will continue to
also assess actual transaction fees
assessed by PHLX for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Customer Routing Fee for orders
routed to BX Options from a Fixed Fee
of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is
reasonable because the Exchange desires
to recoup an additional portion of the
cost it incurs when routing Customer
orders to BX Options, similar to the
amount of Fixed Fee it proposes to
assess for orders routed to PHLX. While
the Exchange would continue to retain
any rebate paid by BX Options, the
Exchange does not assess the actual
transaction fee that is charged by BX
Options for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that
continuing to assess lower Fixed Fees to
route Customer orders to PHLX and BX
Options, as compared to other options
exchanges, is reasonable as the
Exchange is able to leverage certain
infrastructure to offer those markets
lower fees as explained further below.
The Exchange believes that increasing
the fee for routing to all other options
exchanges (other than PHLX and BX
Options) from $0.20 to $0.22 per contact
is reasonable because the increased fee
would recoup costs associated with
routing Customer orders, in addition to
the actual transaction fee when no
rebate is paid. Similarly, the Exchange
believes that amending the Customer
Routing Fee to other away markets,
other than PHLX and BX Options, in the
instance the away market pays a rebate
from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is
reasonable because the Exchange desires
to recoup an additional portion of the
cost it incurs when routing orders to
these away markets. While the Exchange
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 104 / Friday, May 30, 2014 / Notices
would continue to retain any rebate
paid by these away markets, the
Exchange does not assess the actual
transaction fee that is charged by the
away market for Customer orders. The
Fixed Fee for Customer orders is an
approximation of the costs the Exchange
will be charged for routing orders to
away markets. As a general matter, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
fees for Customer orders routed to
markets which pay a rebate, such as BX
Options and other away markets, would
allow it to recoup and cover a portion
of the costs of providing optional
routing services for Customer orders
because it better approximates the costs
incurred by the Exchange for routing
such orders. While each destination
market’s transaction charge varies and
there is a cost incurred by the Exchange
when routing orders to away markets,
including, OCC clearing costs,
administrative and technical costs
associated with operating NES,
membership fees at away markets, ORFs
and technical costs associated with
routing options, the Exchange believes
that the proposed Routing Fees will
enable it to recover the increased costs
it incurs to route Customer orders to
away markets.
The Exchange believes that amending
the Non-Customer Routing Fees from
$0.95 to $0.97 per contract is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because
the Exchange would assess the same
Non-Customer Routing Fee to all NonCustomer orders routed away. The
Exchange believes that amending the
Customer Routing Fee for orders routed
to PHLX from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to
$0.12 per contract, in addition to the
actual transaction fee, is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange would assess the same Fixed
Fee to all orders routed to PHLX in
addition to the transaction fee assessed
by that market. With respect to BX
Options, the Exchange believes that
amending the Customer Routing Fee for
orders routed to BX Options from a
Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract
is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
would assess the same Fixed Fee to all
Customer orders routed to BX Options.
With respect routing Customer orders to
all other away markets (except PHLX
and BX Options) the Exchange believes
that amending the Customer Routing
Fee from $0.20 to $0.22 per contract, in
addition to the actual transaction fee
assessed) is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
would assess the same fee to all
Customer orders routed to away
markets, provided the away market does
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not pay a rebate. The Exchange believes
that increasing the Routing Fee to away
markets (other than PHLX and BX
Options), when the away market pays a
rebate, from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract
is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because all Customer
orders routed to away markets (other
than PHLX and BX Options) would be
assessed the same fee, provided the
away market paid a rebate.
The Exchange would uniformly assess
a $0.12 per contract Fixed Fee to orders
routed to NASDAQ OMX exchanges
because the Exchange is passing along
the saving realized by leveraging
NASDAQ OMX’s infrastructure and
scale to market participants when those
orders are routed to PHLX or BX
Options and is providing those savings
to all market participants. Furthermore,
it is important to note that when orders
are routed to an away market they are
routed based on price first.11 The
Exchange believes that it is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory to
assess a fixed cost of $0.12 per contract
to route orders to PHLX and BX Options
because the cost, in terms of actual cash
outlays, to the Exchange to route to
those markets is lower. For example,
costs related to routing to PHLX and BX
Options are lower as compared to other
away markets because NES is utilized
by all three exchanges to route orders.12
NES and the three NASDAQ OMX
options markets have a common data
center and staff that are responsible for
the day-to-day operations of NES.
Because the three exchanges are in a
common data center, Routing Fees are
reduced because costly expenses related
to, for example, telecommunication
lines to obtain connectivity are avoided
when routing orders in this instance.
The costs related to connectivity to
route orders to other NASDAQ OMX
exchanges are lower than the costs to
route to a non-NASDAQ OMX
exchange. When routing orders to nonNASDAQ OMX exchanges, the
Exchange incurs costly connectivity
charges related to telecommunication
lines, membership and access fees, and
other related costs when routing orders.
Market participants may submit orders
to the Exchange as ineligible for routing
or ‘‘DNR’’ to avoid Routing Fees.13 Also,
orders are routed to an away market
based on price first.14
11 See NASDAQ Rules at Chapter VI, Section
11(e) (Order Routing).
12 See Chapter VI, Section 11 of the BX Options
and NOM Rules.
13 See note 12.
14 Id.
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31155
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
NASDAQ does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The Exchange does
not believe that the proposal creates a
burden on intra-market competition
because the Exchange is applying the
same Routing Fee increase of $0.02 per
contract to all market participants. The
Exchange will continue to assess
separate Customer Routing Fees.
Customers will continue to receive the
lowest fees as compared to NonCustomers when routing orders, as is
the case today. Other options exchanges
also assess lower Routing Fees for
customer orders as compared to NonCustomer orders.15
The Exchange’s proposal would allow
the Exchange to continue to recoup its
costs when routing both Non-Customer
and Customer orders. The Exchange
continues to pass along savings realized
by leveraging NASDAQ OMX’s
infrastructure and scale to market
participants when Customer orders are
routed to PHLX and BX Options and is
providing those savings to all market
participants. Today, other options
exchanges also assess fixed routing fees
to recoup costs incurred by the
exchange to route orders to away
markets.16 Market participants may
submit orders to the Exchange as
ineligible for routing or ‘‘DNR’’ to avoid
Routing Fees.17 Also, orders are routed
to an away market based on price first.18
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.19 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
15 BATS assesses lower customer routing fees as
compared to non-customer routing fees per the
away market. For example BATS assesses Phlx
customer routing fees of $0.45 per contract and an
ISE non-customer routing fee of $0.65 per contract.
See BATS BZX Exchange Fee Schedule.
16 See CBOE’s Fees Schedule and ISE’s Fee
Schedule.
17 See note 12.
18 Id.
19 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–055 and
should be submitted on or before June
20, 2014.
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
[FR Doc. 2014–12518 Filed 5–29–14; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–055 on the subject line.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–055. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72241; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–027]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade
Shares of the PowerShares MultiStrategy Alternative Portfolio of
PowerShares Actively Managed
Exchange-Traded Fund Trust
May 23, 2014.
I. Introduction
On March 24, 2014, The NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade the shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the PowerShares MultiStrategy Alternative Portfolio (‘‘Fund’’)
under Nasdaq Rule 5735. The proposed
rule change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on April 11,
2014.3 The Commission received no
comments on the proposal. On May 21,
Nasdaq filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposal.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on Amendment No. 1 from
interested persons and is approving the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
basis.
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71892
(Apr. 7, 2014), 79 FR 20262 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 In Amendment No. 1, Nasdaq amended the
proposed rule change to: (i) Narrow the scope of the
Fund’s investments to exclude non-U.S. exchange
traded index options; and (ii) specify where
quotation and last sale information could be found
for underlying exchange traded equities, options,
and futures.
1 15
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II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade Shares of the Fund under Nasdaq
Rule 5735, which governs the listing
and trading of Managed Fund Shares.
The Shares will be offered by
PowerShares Actively Managed
Exchange-Traded Fund Trust (‘‘Trust’’).
The Trust is registered with the
Commission as an investment company
as defined by the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘Investment Company
Act’’).5 The Fund is a series of the Trust.
Invesco PowerShares Capital
Management LLC will be the investment
adviser (‘‘Adviser’’) to the Fund. The
Fund may use one or more subadvisers.6 Invesco Distributors, Inc.
(‘‘Distributor’’) will be the principal
underwriter and distributor of the
Shares. The Bank of New York Mellon
will act as the administrator, accounting
agent, custodian, and transfer agent for
the Fund.
The Exchange represents that the
Adviser is not a broker-dealer although
it is affiliated with the Distributor,
which is a broker-dealer.7 The Adviser
has implemented a fire wall with
respect to its broker-dealer affiliate
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio. The Exchange
also represents that the Shares will be
subject to Nasdaq Rule 5735, which sets
forth the initial and continued listing
criteria applicable to Managed Fund
Shares 8 and that for initial and
continued listing, the Fund must be in
compliance with Rule 10A–3 under the
Act.9
5 The Trust has filed a registration statement on
Form N–1A (‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission. See Registration Statement filed on
November 27, 2013 (File Nos. 333–147622 and 811–
22148). The descriptions of the Fund and the
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on
information in the Registration Statement. In
addition, the Commission has issued an order
granting certain exemptive relief to the Trust under
the1940 Act. See Investment Company Act Release
No. 28171 (February 27, 2008) (File No. 812–
13386).
6 The Exchange states that no sub-adviser had
been selected as of the date of filing of the Notice.
See Notice supra note 3, 79 FR at 20263, n.6.
7 See id. at 20263. The Exchange states in the
event (a) the Adviser becomes newly affiliated with
a broker-dealer (or becomes a registered brokerdealer), or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with
a broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel and/or such brokerdealer affiliate, if applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information
regarding such portfolio. See id. at 20263.
8 See id. at 20267.
9 See 17 CFR 240.10A–3. See also Notice, supra
note 3 at 20267.
E:\FR\FM\30MYN1.SGM
30MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 104 (Friday, May 30, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31153-31156]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-12518]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72238; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2014-055]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to Routing Fees
May 23, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 15, 2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by NASDAQ.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes to modify Chapter XV, entitled ``Options Pricing,''
at Section 2 governing pricing for NASDAQ members using the NASDAQ
Options Market (``NOM''), NASDAQ's facility for executing and routing
standardized equity and index options. Specifically, NOM proposes to
amend its Routing Fees. While the changes proposed herein are effective
upon filing, the Exchange has designated that the amendments be
operative on June 2, 2014.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.nasdaq. cchwallstreet.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to amend the Routing Fees in Chapter
XV, Section 2(3) to recoup costs incurred by the Exchange to route
orders to away markets.
Today, the Exchange assesses a Non-Customer a $0.95 per contract
Routing Fee to any options exchange. The Customer \3\ Routing Fee for
option orders routed to NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``PHLX'') is a $0.10 per
contract Fixed Fee in addition to the actual transaction fee assessed.
The Customer Routing Fee for option orders routed to NASDAQ OMX BX,
Inc. (``BX Options'') is $0.10 per contract. The Customer Routing Fee
for option orders routed to
[[Page 31154]]
all other options exchanges \4\ (excluding PHLX and BX Options) is a
fixed fee of $0.20 per contract (``Fixed Fee'') in addition to the
actual transaction fee assessed. If the away market pays a rebate, the
Routing Fee is $0.10 per contract.
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\3\ The term ``Customer'' or (``C'') applies to any transaction
that is identified by a Participant for clearing in the Customer
range at The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') which is not for
the account of broker or dealer or for the account of a
``Professional'' (as that term is defined in Chapter I, Section
1(a)(48)).
\4\ Including BATS Exchange, Inc. (``BATS''), BOX Options
Exchange LLC (``BOX''), the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (``CBOE''), C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (``C2''),
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE''), the Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX''), NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``NYSE Arca''), NYSE MKT LLC (``NYSE Amex'') and ISE Gemini, LLC
(``Gemini'').
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With respect to the fixed costs, the Exchange incurs a fee when it
utilizes Nasdaq Execution Services LLC (``NES''),\5\ a member of the
Exchange and the Exchange's exclusive order router. Each time NES
routes an order to an away market, NES is charged a clearing fee \6\
and, in the case of certain exchanges, a transaction fee is also
charged in certain symbols, which fees are passed through to the
Exchange. The Exchange currently recoups clearing and transaction
charges incurred by the Exchange as well as certain other costs
incurred by the Exchange when routing to away markets, such as
administrative and technical costs associated with operating NES,
membership fees at away markets, Options Regulatory Fees (``ORFs''),
staffing and technical costs associated with routing options. The
Exchange assesses the actual away market fee at the time that the order
was entered into the Exchange's System. This transaction fee is
calculated on an order-by-order basis since different away markets
charge different amounts.
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\5\ The Exchange filed a proposed rule change to utilize Nasdaq
Execution Services, LLC (``NES'') for outbound order routing. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71419 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR
6247 (February 3, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-007).
\6\ OCC assessed a $0.01 per contract side. The fee has recently
been increased from $0.01 to $0.02 per contract side. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 71769 (March 21, 2014), 79 FR 17214 (March
21, 2014) (SR-OCC-2014-05).
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The Exchange is proposing to increase Routing Fees to account for
increased OCC fees and other increased costs associated with clearing,
ORF and other operational costs. The Exchange proposes to increase
Routing Fees for Non-Customer orders from $0.95 to $0.97 per contract.
The Exchange also proposes to increase Customer Routing Fees as
described herein. The Exchange proposes to increase Customer Routing
Fees to PHLX from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract, in
addition to the actual transaction fee assessed. The Exchange proposes
to increase Customer Routing Fees to BX Options from $0.10 to $0.12 per
contract. The Exchange also proposes to amend Routing Fees to all other
exchanges (except PHLX and BX Options) from $0.20 to $0.22 per
contract, in addition to the actual transaction fee assessed, provided
the away market does not pay a rebate. If the away market pays a
rebate, the Routing Fee assessed would be $0.12 per contract, an
increase from the current $0.10 per contract. The Exchange proposes
these increases to recoup an additional portion of the costs incurred
by the Exchange for routing these orders.
The Exchange is proposing to increase Non-Customer and Customer
Routing Fees by $0.02 per contract to cover the increased costs of
offering its members the opportunity to route to other options
exchanges. With the recent increase by OCC \7\ as well as increases in
ORFs and NOM's operational expenses, the Exchange sees to further
recoup a portion of increased costs with the increase to its Routing
Fees.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Id.
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Today the Exchange does not assess the actual transaction fee
assessed by BX Options, rather the Exchange only assesses the Fixed
Fee, because the Exchange would continue to retain the rebate to offset
the cost to route orders to BX Options. This is the not the case for
all orders routed to BX Options because not all Customer orders receive
a rebate.\8\ This will remain the same. Similarly, the Exchange is
proposing to amend the Customer Routing Fee assessed when routing to
all other options exchanges, if the away market pays a rebate, from a
$0.10 to a $0.12 per contract Fixed Fee, in order to recoup an
additional portion of the costs incurred by the Exchange for routing
these orders. The Exchange does not assess the actual transaction fee
assessed by the away market, rather the Exchange only assesses the
Fixed Fee, because the Exchange would continue to retain the rebate to
offset the cost to route orders to these away markets. This will remain
the same.
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\8\ BX Options pays a Customer Rebate to Remove Liquidity as
follows: Customers are paid $0.32 per contract in All Other Penny
Pilot Options (excluding BAC, IWM, QQQ, SPY and VXX) and $0.70 per
contract in Non-Penny Pilot Options. See BX Options Rules at Chapter
XV, Section 2(1).
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2. Statutory Basis
NASDAQ believes that its proposal to amend its Pricing Schedule is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \9\ in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) and (b)(5) of the Act \10\ in
particular, in that it provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges among members and issuers and
other persons using any facility or system which it operates or
controls, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4), (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that amending the Non-Customer and Customer
Routing Fees by $0.02 per contracts is reasonable because the Exchange
desires to recoup an additional portion of the cost it incurs when
routing Non-Customer and Customer orders. Specifically, the Exchange's
proposal to increase Non-Customer fees from $0.95 to $0.97 per contract
is reasonable because the additional $0.02 per contract fee will recoup
increased costs borne by NOM.
The Exchange believes that amending the Customer Routing Fees for
orders routed to PHLX from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract
is reasonable because the Exchange desires to recoup an additional
portion of the cost it incurs when routing Customer orders to PHLX. The
Exchange will continue to also assess actual transaction fees assessed
by PHLX for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee for
orders routed to BX Options from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per
contract is reasonable because the Exchange desires to recoup an
additional portion of the cost it incurs when routing Customer orders
to BX Options, similar to the amount of Fixed Fee it proposes to assess
for orders routed to PHLX. While the Exchange would continue to retain
any rebate paid by BX Options, the Exchange does not assess the actual
transaction fee that is charged by BX Options for Customer orders.
The Exchange believes that continuing to assess lower Fixed Fees to
route Customer orders to PHLX and BX Options, as compared to other
options exchanges, is reasonable as the Exchange is able to leverage
certain infrastructure to offer those markets lower fees as explained
further below.
The Exchange believes that increasing the fee for routing to all
other options exchanges (other than PHLX and BX Options) from $0.20 to
$0.22 per contact is reasonable because the increased fee would recoup
costs associated with routing Customer orders, in addition to the
actual transaction fee when no rebate is paid. Similarly, the Exchange
believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee to other away markets,
other than PHLX and BX Options, in the instance the away market pays a
rebate from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is reasonable because the
Exchange desires to recoup an additional portion of the cost it incurs
when routing orders to these away markets. While the Exchange
[[Page 31155]]
would continue to retain any rebate paid by these away markets, the
Exchange does not assess the actual transaction fee that is charged by
the away market for Customer orders. The Fixed Fee for Customer orders
is an approximation of the costs the Exchange will be charged for
routing orders to away markets. As a general matter, the Exchange
believes that the proposed fees for Customer orders routed to markets
which pay a rebate, such as BX Options and other away markets, would
allow it to recoup and cover a portion of the costs of providing
optional routing services for Customer orders because it better
approximates the costs incurred by the Exchange for routing such
orders. While each destination market's transaction charge varies and
there is a cost incurred by the Exchange when routing orders to away
markets, including, OCC clearing costs, administrative and technical
costs associated with operating NES, membership fees at away markets,
ORFs and technical costs associated with routing options, the Exchange
believes that the proposed Routing Fees will enable it to recover the
increased costs it incurs to route Customer orders to away markets.
The Exchange believes that amending the Non-Customer Routing Fees
from $0.95 to $0.97 per contract is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange would assess the same Non-Customer
Routing Fee to all Non-Customer orders routed away. The Exchange
believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee for orders routed to
PHLX from a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract, in addition to
the actual transaction fee, is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange would assess the same Fixed Fee to
all orders routed to PHLX in addition to the transaction fee assessed
by that market. With respect to BX Options, the Exchange believes that
amending the Customer Routing Fee for orders routed to BX Options from
a Fixed Fee of $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange would assess the same
Fixed Fee to all Customer orders routed to BX Options. With respect
routing Customer orders to all other away markets (except PHLX and BX
Options) the Exchange believes that amending the Customer Routing Fee
from $0.20 to $0.22 per contract, in addition to the actual transaction
fee assessed) is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange would assess the same fee to all Customer orders routed to
away markets, provided the away market does not pay a rebate. The
Exchange believes that increasing the Routing Fee to away markets
(other than PHLX and BX Options), when the away market pays a rebate,
from $0.10 to $0.12 per contract is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because all Customer orders routed to away markets
(other than PHLX and BX Options) would be assessed the same fee,
provided the away market paid a rebate.
The Exchange would uniformly assess a $0.12 per contract Fixed Fee
to orders routed to NASDAQ OMX exchanges because the Exchange is
passing along the saving realized by leveraging NASDAQ OMX's
infrastructure and scale to market participants when those orders are
routed to PHLX or BX Options and is providing those savings to all
market participants. Furthermore, it is important to note that when
orders are routed to an away market they are routed based on price
first.\11\ The Exchange believes that it is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to assess a fixed cost of $0.12 per contract to route
orders to PHLX and BX Options because the cost, in terms of actual cash
outlays, to the Exchange to route to those markets is lower. For
example, costs related to routing to PHLX and BX Options are lower as
compared to other away markets because NES is utilized by all three
exchanges to route orders.\12\ NES and the three NASDAQ OMX options
markets have a common data center and staff that are responsible for
the day-to-day operations of NES. Because the three exchanges are in a
common data center, Routing Fees are reduced because costly expenses
related to, for example, telecommunication lines to obtain connectivity
are avoided when routing orders in this instance. The costs related to
connectivity to route orders to other NASDAQ OMX exchanges are lower
than the costs to route to a non-NASDAQ OMX exchange. When routing
orders to non-NASDAQ OMX exchanges, the Exchange incurs costly
connectivity charges related to telecommunication lines, membership and
access fees, and other related costs when routing orders. Market
participants may submit orders to the Exchange as ineligible for
routing or ``DNR'' to avoid Routing Fees.\13\ Also, orders are routed
to an away market based on price first.\14\
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\11\ See NASDAQ Rules at Chapter VI, Section 11(e) (Order
Routing).
\12\ See Chapter VI, Section 11 of the BX Options and NOM Rules.
\13\ See note 12.
\14\ Id.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
NASDAQ does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe that the
proposal creates a burden on intra-market competition because the
Exchange is applying the same Routing Fee increase of $0.02 per
contract to all market participants. The Exchange will continue to
assess separate Customer Routing Fees. Customers will continue to
receive the lowest fees as compared to Non-Customers when routing
orders, as is the case today. Other options exchanges also assess lower
Routing Fees for customer orders as compared to Non-Customer
orders.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ BATS assesses lower customer routing fees as compared to
non-customer routing fees per the away market. For example BATS
assesses Phlx customer routing fees of $0.45 per contract and an ISE
non-customer routing fee of $0.65 per contract. See BATS BZX
Exchange Fee Schedule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's proposal would allow the Exchange to continue to
recoup its costs when routing both Non-Customer and Customer orders.
The Exchange continues to pass along savings realized by leveraging
NASDAQ OMX's infrastructure and scale to market participants when
Customer orders are routed to PHLX and BX Options and is providing
those savings to all market participants. Today, other options
exchanges also assess fixed routing fees to recoup costs incurred by
the exchange to route orders to away markets.\16\ Market participants
may submit orders to the Exchange as ineligible for routing or ``DNR''
to avoid Routing Fees.\17\ Also, orders are routed to an away market
based on price first.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See CBOE's Fees Schedule and ISE's Fee Schedule.
\17\ See note 12.
\18\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\19\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the
[[Page 31156]]
Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-055 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-055. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-055 and
should be submitted on or before June 20, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-12518 Filed 5-29-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P