Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Delete From Section IX of the Exchange's Options Fee Schedule the PHOTO Historical Data Product, 30917-30920 [2014-12421]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 103 / Thursday, May 29, 2014 / Notices
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. eastern time. Copies of
such filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to file number SR–NSX–
2014–15 and should be submitted on or
before June 19, 2014.
For the Commission by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to the
delegated authority.25
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–12423 Filed 5–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72225; File No. SR–Phlx–
2014–34]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Delete From Section IX of the
Exchange’s Options Fee Schedule the
PHOTO Historical Data Product
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
May 22, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 9,
2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
25 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete from
Section IX of the Exchange’s Options
Fee Schedule the PHOTO Historical
data product.
The text of the proposed rule change
is below; proposed new language is
italicized.
*
*
*
*
*
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC Pricing
Schedule
* * *
IX. Proprietary Data Feed Fees
Top of PHLX Options (‘‘TOPO’’)
No change.
TOPO Plus Orders
No change.
30917
be charged $750 for the March, 2009
Intra-Day data and $750 for the April,
2009 Intra-Day data, for a total of
$1,500, etc.]
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Not applicable.
(c) Not applicable.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
PHLX Orders
No change.
1. Purpose
PHLX Depth Data
No change.
The Exchange proposes to modify
Section IX of the Exchange’s Options
Pricing Schedule to delete references to
PHLX Options Trade Outline
the PHOTO Historical data product.
(‘‘PHOTO’’)
PHOTO Historical is a stored data
product and not a real time data feed.
Monthly
Account type
NASDAQ OMX stores the data on a
charge
server within a technology subsidiary
End of Day Product Subscriber ....
$500 that functions like any vendor that
Intra-Day Product Subscriber .......
1,500 receives and stores real time data feed.
PHOTO Historical is not a facility of the
[PHOTO Historical Data
Exchange and fees associated with it do
not belong in the Exchange Rule
Charge
Manual.
per calBackground. In September 2010, the
Account type
endar
month re- Exchange established fees for its
quested
PHOTO market data product.3 PHOTO
is a market data product offered by the
End of Day Product Subscriber ....
$400 Exchange that provides proprietary
Intra-Day Product Subscriber .......
750
electronic trade data to subscribers.
PHOTO is available as either an ‘‘Intra9 For example, a subscriber who
Day’’ or ‘‘End-of-Day’’ product. PHOTO
requests End of Day PHOTO Historical
Historical, as the name implies, is not a
Data for the Month of March, 2009
real-time product; it is a stored product
would be charged $400. A subscriber
that permits a subscriber to select a
who requests End of Day PHOTO
Historical Data for the months of March, particular prior calendar month or
months and receive the ‘‘End of Day’’ or
2009 and April, 2009 would be charged
‘‘Intra-Day’’ data for each trading
$400 for the March, 2009 End of Day
session conducted during the calendar
data and $400 for the April, 2009 End
month(s) selected.
of day data, for a total of $800, etc. A
Like PHOTO subscribers, PHOTO
subscriber who requests Intra-Day
Historical subscribers receive the
PHOTO Historical Data for the Month of
March, 2009 would be charged $750.00. following data:
A subscriber who requests Intra-Day
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62887
PHOTO Historical Data for the months
(September 10, 2010), 75 FR 57092 (September 17,
of March, 2009 and April, 2009 would
2010) (SR–Phlx–2010–121).
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• Aggregate number of buy and sell
transactions in the affected series for
each trading session conducted during
the specified calendar month(s);
• Aggregate volume traded
electronically on the Exchange in the
affected series for each trading session
conducted during the specified calendar
month(s);
• Aggregate number of trades effected
on the Exchange to open a position 4 for
each trading session conducted during
the specified calendar month(s);
• Aggregate number of trades effected
on the Exchange to close a position 5 for
each trading session conducted during
the specified calendar month(s);
• Origin of the orders involved in
trades on the Exchange in the affected
series for each trading session
conducted during the specified calendar
month(s), specifically aggregated in the
following categories of participants:
Customers, broker-dealers, market
makers (including specialists,
Registered Options Traders (‘‘ROTs’’),
Streaming Quote Traders (‘‘SQTs’’) 6 and
4 PHOTO Historical Data provides subscribers
with the aggregate number of ‘‘opening purchase
transactions’’ in the affected series for each trading
session conducted during the calendar month(s)
selected. An opening purchase transaction is an
Exchange options transaction in which the
purchaser’s intention is to create or increase a long
position in the series of options involved in such
transaction. See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(24). PHOTO
Historical Data also provides subscribers with the
aggregate number of ‘‘opening writing transactions’’
in the affected series for each trading session
conducted during the calendar month(s) selected.
An opening writing transaction is an Exchange
options transaction in which the seller’s (writer’s)
intention is to create or increase a short position in
the series of options involved in such transaction.
See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(25).
5 PHOTO Historical Data provides subscribers
with the aggregate number of ‘‘closing purchase
transactions’’ in the affected series for each trading
session conducted during the calendar month(s)
selected. A closing purchase transaction is an
Exchange options transaction in which the
purchaser’s intention is to reduce or eliminate a
short position in the series of options involved in
such transaction. See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(27).
PHOTO Historical Data will also provide
subscribers with the aggregate number of ‘‘closing
sale transactions’’ in the affected series for each
trading session conducted during the calendar
month(s) selected. A closing sale transaction is an
Exchange options transaction an Exchange options
transaction in which the seller’s intention is to
reduce or eliminate a long position in the series of
options involved in such transaction. See Exchange
Rule 1000(b)(26).
6 An SQT is an Exchange Registered Options
Trader (‘‘ROT’’) who has received permission from
the Exchange to generate and submit option
quotations electronically in options to which such
SQT is assigned. See Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(A).
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Remote Streaming Quote Traders
(‘‘RSQTs’’) 7), and professionals.8
The fee for the PHOTO Historical Data
End of Day product for subscribers is
$400.00 per calendar month selected.
The fee for the PHOTO Historical Data
Intra-day product subscribers is $750.00
per calendar month selected.
Proposal. NASDAQ believes that
PHOTO Historical is not a facility of the
Exchange within the meaning of the
Act, and that previous proposed rule
changes with respect to such PHOTO
Historical were unnecessary under the
Act. Congress enacted the Exchange Act
to impose federal regulation on stock
exchanges, and included in its
definition of ‘‘exchange’’ ‘‘the market
facilities maintained by such
exchange.’’ 9 The Exchange Act
separately defines ‘‘facility,’’ providing
that ‘‘[t]he term ‘facility’ when used
with respect to an exchange includes [1]
its premises, [2] tangible or intangible
property whether on the premises or
not, [3] any right to the use of such
premises or property or any service
thereof for the purpose of effecting or
reporting a transaction on an exchange
(including among other things, any
system of communication to or from the
exchange, by ticker or otherwise,
maintained by or with the consent of the
exchange), and [4] any right of the
exchange to the use of any property or
service.’’ Id. The Commission has not
separately interpreted the definition of
‘‘facility.’’ 10
PHOTO Historical does not satisfy
any of the four prongs set forth in the
statutory definition of ‘‘facility.’’ First, it
is not the ‘‘premises’’ of the Exchange.
7 An RSQT is an ROT that is a member or member
organization with no physical trading floor
presence who has received permission from the
Exchange to generate and submit option quotations
electronically in options to which such RSQT has
been assigned. An RSQT may only submit such
quotations electronically from off the floor of the
Exchange. See Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(B).
8 The term ‘‘professional’’ means any person or
entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities,
and (ii) places more than 390 orders in listed
options per day on average during a calendar month
for its own beneficial account(s). A professional
will be treated in the same manner as an off-floor
broker-dealer for purposes of Rules 1014(g) (except
with respect to all-or-none orders, which will be
treated like customer orders), 1033(e), 1064.02
(except professional orders will be considered
customer orders subject to facilitation), and 1080.08
as well as Options Floor Procedure Advices B–6, B–
11 and F–5. Member organizations must indicate
whether orders are for professionals. See Exchange
Rule 1000(b)(14).
9 15 U.S.C. § 78c(a)(1).
10 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 26708, at
4 n.28 (1989) (recognizing that the definition of the
term ‘‘facility’’ has not changed since it was
originally adopted and that no hearing testimony
referred to it because ‘‘the Committee felt that the
definition was ‘self-explanatory’’’) (citation
omitted).
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The term ‘‘premises’’ is generally
understood to refer to a building, its
land, and appurtenances. Second,
PHOTO Historical is not tangible or
intangible property of the Exchange.
While the Exchange initially distributes
the PHOTO product as a facility;
NASDAQ OMX stores and distributes
PHOTO Historical as any vendor would
do. Third, PHOTO Historical is not used
on the Exchange’s premises ‘‘for the
purpose of effecting or reporting a
transaction’’ on an exchange.11 Fourth,
PHLX, in its capacity as an exchange,
does not hold any right to PHOTO
Historical other than as the original
distributor of such data for which it
receives applicable, filed fees.
The Exchange’s proposal is consistent
with past precedent regarding the
distribution of historical data.
Specifically, in 2010, the NASDAQ
Stock Market submitted a proposed rule
change to eliminate from the NASDAQ
rule manual references to Historical
TotalView.12 In that case, TotalView
was a real-time data product that was
stored in a non-exchange subsidiary that
then redistributed the stored data in the
same manner and capacity as any
market data vendor. The proposal was
designated as an immediately effective
proposal and was not acted upon by the
Commission.
Conversely, there is no Commission
precedent for considering the historical
data of an exchange to be considered a
facility when re-distributed by a market
data vendor. For example, when
NASDAQ separated from NASD, the
Commission was asked to determine
whether TRF LLC, which would operate
NASD’s Trade Reporting Facility, was a
facility of NASD or the Nasdaq
Exchange, which together owned TRF
LLC.13 The Nasdaq Exchange was to be
‘‘primarily responsible for the
management of the TRF LLC’s business
affairs,’’ and all ‘‘profits and losses from
the TRF LLC [were] allocated to
NASDAQ.’’ Id. at 15; see also id. at 18
(‘‘[T]he Nasdaq Exchange’s parent
company controls the board of the TRF
LLC, directs all business decisions,
provides technology, and will reap the
economic benefits of the TRF LLC.’’).
Nevertheless, the Commission
concluded that the TRF LLC was a
facility of NASD, not the Nasdaq
Exchange, because the ‘‘Trade Reporting
Facility is not a service ‘for the purpose
of effecting or reporting a transaction’
on the Nasdaq Exchange.’’ Id. at 18. The
11 15
U.S.C. 78c(a)(2).
Exchange Act Release No. 61416
(Jan. 25, 2010) (SR–NASDAQ–2010–010).
13 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54084
(June 30, 2006).
12 Securities
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 103 / Thursday, May 29, 2014 / Notices
TRF LLC was instead ‘‘a service for the
purpose of reporting transactions to the
NASD.’’ Id.
Similarly, the Commission concluded
that the ACES System, ‘‘a neutral
communications service that allows
NASDAQ members and non-members to
route orders to one another,’’ is not a
facility of the NASDAQ Exchange.14
The Commission deemed it significant
that the ACES System does not route
orders to NASDAQ and does not report
executed trades on the Exchange. Id.
The Commission emphasized that,
because the ACES System is ‘‘not linked
to the Exchange’s core systems,
including the NASDAQ Market Center,’’
it ‘‘is not possible for an order to be
routed to the NASDAQ Market Center
via the ACES system.’’ Id. Accordingly,
the Commission concluded that ACES
does not have ‘‘the purpose of effecting
or reporting a transaction on an
exchange’’ within the meaning of the
Exchange Act. Id. The Commission has
also permitted NASDAQ to remove from
its rule book fees related to the Mutual
Fund Quotation Service and the
NASDAQ Index Dissemination Service,
both of which disseminated market data
not properly considered ‘‘facilities’’ of
NASDAQ within the meaning of the
Exchange Act.15
Given the plain language of the
Exchange Act and the above-referenced
precedents, there is no basis in the Act
for determining that a real-time market
data facility of an exchange retains that
character when an affiliated vendor
redistributes it on an historical basis.
First, the affiliated vendor is not an
exclusive processor of such data, unlike
the data that PHLX produces directly.
Second, historical data does not provide
access or order entry capability to the
Exchange’s execution system; nor does
it carry information from or about
executions currently within the
execution system. Third, the affiliated
vendor receives the data via an armslength agreement and it has no inherent
advantage over any other recipient of
such data. Moreover, historical data is
available via multiple sources. It is a
completely voluntary product in that
PHLX makes it available on a voluntary
basis, and clients purchase it from
NASDAQ OMX (or another vendor) only
if they voluntarily choose to do so.
For all of these reasons, PHLX
believes that its PHOTO Historical data
service is not a facility of a national
14 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56237
(August 9, 2007).
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58392
(August 20, 2008) (removing MFQS from rule book);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58897
(November 3, 2008) (removing NIDS from rule
book).
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securities exchange within the meaning
of the Act and that it is not required
under Section 19(b)(1) of the Act 16 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder 17 to file rules
regarding the applicable charges.
2. Statutory Basis
PHLX believes that PHOTO Historical
is not a facility of a national securities
exchange within the meaning of the Act
and the terms of this service are not
rules that must be filed with the
Commission under Section 19(b)(1) of
the Act 18 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder.19
Therefore, removing the applicable
provisions from the PHLX rule book
would be consistent with the provisions
of Section 6(b) of the Act.20
PHLX’s proposal to remove PHOTO
Historical from the rule manual is also
consistent with the Exchange Act
insofar as it will have no impact on
PHLX’s or its members’ compliance
with applicable regulations and rules.
First, PHLX has no obligation under the
Exchange Act, either as an exchange or
a vendor, to offer PHOTO Historical to
PHLX members. Having chosen to offer
such data and to do so on nondiscriminatory terms imposes no
continuing obligation to do so. Second,
even assuming PHLX did have an
obligation to make PHOTO Historical
available, it will continue to do so in the
same manner if does now. Therefore, to
the extent PHLX members utilize
PHOTO Historical, that use will be
uninterrupted. Third, there are multiple
vendors of historical, many of whom are
not subject to Commission oversight.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
PHLX does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
To the contrary, PHLX believes that this
proposed rule change removing from the
PHLX rule manual a service improperly
included, promotes competition by
removing an impediment to PHLX’s
competition with unregulated market
data providers with which PHLX
competes for these services. Removing
barriers to competition has the potential
to promote innovation, reduce prices,
and increase efficiency.
16 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
19 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
17 17
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30919
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) By order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2014–34 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2014–34. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 103 / Thursday, May 29, 2014 / Notices
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2014–34, and should be submitted on or
before June 19, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–12421 Filed 5–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72224; File No. SR–DTC–
2014–04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Depository Trust Company; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change to
Effect Changes to the DTC Settlement
Service Guide Relating to the
Automated Customer Account
Transfer Service of National Securities
Clearing Corporation
May 22, 2014.
I. Introduction
On March 27, 2014, The Depository
Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 proposed rule change SR–
DTC–2014–04 (‘‘Proposed Rule
Change’’) 3 to implement changes to the
DTC Settlement Service Guide
(‘‘Guide’’) that conform with proposed
changes to the Automated Customer
Account Transfer Service (‘‘ACATS’’) of
National Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’),4 a DTC affiliate. The
Proposed Rule Change was published
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21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 DTC will announce the implementation of this
Proposed Rule Change via an Important Notice to
DTC participants (‘‘Participants’’).
4 NSCC filed a corresponding proposed rule
change with the Commission. See Release No. 34–
71887 (Mar. 27, 2014), 79 FR 20290 (Apr. 11, 2014)
(SR–NSCC–2014–04) (‘‘NSCC Proposal’’).
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for comment in the Federal Register on
April 11, 2014.5 The Commission did
not receive comments to the Proposed
Rule Change. This order approves the
Proposed Rule Change.6
II. Description
A. Current ACATS Process
ACATS is an NSCC service that
interfaces with DTC for the delivery of
customer 7 securities from the account
of one Participant (that is also an NSCC
member (‘‘Member’’)) to another
Participant (that is also a Member).
Under the NSCC Proposal, customer
account transfers with respect to two
types of DTC-eligible securities will be
processed through a new NSCC
accounting operation (‘‘ACATS
Settlement Accounting Operation’’) on
an ACATS settlement date. Because of
the NSCC Proposal, conforming changes
are required to the Guide.
The key provision of the NSCC
Proposal impacting DTC is that ACATS
transactions will no longer have an
associated incentive charge applied to
them by NSCC as the transactions are
processed.8 As such, an ACATS transfer
will no longer present a funds
settlement risk to NSCC or DTC; thus,
ACATS transfers will be processed by
DTC free of payment. Accordingly, DTC
proposes to change the applicable
procedures in the Guide, as described
below. Additionally, the Proposed Rule
Change includes clarifications in the
Guide with respect to the protection of
customer securities processed through
ACATS.
B. Proposed DTC Rule Changes
Elimination of Short Cover Charge
An ‘‘ACATS short cover charge’’ is a
dollar amount guaranteed by NSCC to
DTC for the value of securities delivered
from a Participant’s DTC account to
NSCC for processing by NSCC through
its Continuous Net Settlement system
(‘‘CNS’’). Because ACATS transfers will
be entirely free of payment under the
NSCC proposal as described above, a
provision in the Guide relating to the
processing of ‘‘ACATS short cover
charges’’ will be deleted, with related
5 Release No. 34–71886 (Mar. 27, 2014), 79 FR
20260 (Apr. 11, 2014) (SR–DTC–2014–04).
6 Terms not defined herein have the meaning set
forth in DTC’s Rules, By-Laws, and Organization
Certificate (‘‘Rules’’), available at https://dtcc.com/∼/
media/Files/Downloads/legal/rules/dtc_rules.ashx.
7 For purposes of the Proposed Rule Change,
‘‘customer’’ refers to an accountholder of a
Participant whose account is transferred to another
Participant by an ACATS transaction.
8 See NSCC Proposal, 79 FR 20290.
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adjustments to references to the DTC
Collateral Monitor.9
Elimination of Long Allocation
Reversals
At NSCC, under current rules, long
allocations of securities made via CNS
may be reversed if the NSCC Member
receiving the securities fails to meet its
NSCC money settlement obligation.
Because ACATS transactions will not
generate any funds settlement
obligations, this reversal is eliminated.
The provision in the Guide describing
the NSCC reversal will be deleted.
Memo Seg Optionality
Memo Seg is a systemic mechanism
that allows Participants to prevent
inventory that is not subject to a lien or
claim of DTC (‘‘Minimum Amount’’ or
‘‘MA’’) from falling below a certain
number of units.10 In order to extend the
Memo Seg option to securities received
via ACATS transfers, the Guide will be
revised to provide that a Participant
may increase its number of units
designated for protection under Memo
Seg to reflect ACATS receipts.
Clarification with Respect to MA
Securities
ACATS transfers are not subject to
any lien or claims by DTC because they
are transferred free of payment. Upon
receipt into a Participant account, the
securities constitute MA securities
pursuant to the Rules.11 The Guide
currently uses the term ‘‘Deemed MA’’
to reflect this condition. This
terminology is no longer necessary
because, under the NSCC Proposal, a
funds obligation no longer attaches to
ACATS transactions. Accordingly, the
term ‘‘Deemed MA’’ will be deleted
from the Guide, and a new section of the
Guide will confirm that ACATS
securities received by a Participant will,
by virtue of the ACATS transfer, be
credited to the Participant’s receiving
account as MA.12
9 These adjustments reduce a Participant’s
Collateral Monitor with respect to its net ACATS
short positions at the start of ACATS settlement
date. The Participant then receives credit in its
Collateral Monitor for ACATS deliveries as they
occur throughout the day.
10 Memo Seg is offered by DTC to its Participants
to support their control of fully-paid customer
securities, although its effectiveness for that
purpose depends entirely on the Participant’s
management of its accounts.
11 Securities received through the ACATS
Settlement Accounting Operation are not counted
as part of the Participant’s Collateral Monitor,
unless and until the receiving Participant, in
accordance with the Rules, designates those
securities as Net Additions (‘‘NA’’).
12 In this regard, a Participant accepting an
ACATS free delivery automatically designates the
subject securities as MA securities. Therefore, such
securities are not counted in the Collateral Monitor
E:\FR\FM\29MYN1.SGM
29MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 103 (Thursday, May 29, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30917-30920]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-12421]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72225; File No. SR-Phlx-2014-34]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Delete From Section IX of the
Exchange's Options Fee Schedule the PHOTO Historical Data Product
May 22, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 9, 2014, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete from Section IX of the Exchange's
Options Fee Schedule the PHOTO Historical data product.
The text of the proposed rule change is below; proposed new
language is italicized.
* * * * *
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC Pricing Schedule
* * *
IX. Proprietary Data Feed Fees
Top of PHLX Options (``TOPO'')
No change.
TOPO Plus Orders
No change.
PHLX Orders
No change.
PHLX Depth Data
No change.
PHLX Options Trade Outline (``PHOTO'')
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monthly
Account type charge
------------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Day Product Subscriber................................ $500
Intra-Day Product Subscriber................................. 1,500
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[PHOTO Historical Data
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charge
per
Account type calendar
month
requested
------------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Day Product Subscriber................................ $400
Intra-Day Product Subscriber................................. 750
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ For example, a subscriber who requests End of Day PHOTO
Historical Data for the Month of March, 2009 would be charged $400. A
subscriber who requests End of Day PHOTO Historical Data for the months
of March, 2009 and April, 2009 would be charged $400 for the March,
2009 End of Day data and $400 for the April, 2009 End of day data, for
a total of $800, etc. A subscriber who requests Intra-Day PHOTO
Historical Data for the Month of March, 2009 would be charged $750.00.
A subscriber who requests Intra-Day PHOTO Historical Data for the
months of March, 2009 and April, 2009 would be charged $750 for the
March, 2009 Intra-Day data and $750 for the April, 2009 Intra-Day data,
for a total of $1,500, etc.]
* * * * *
(b) Not applicable.
(c) Not applicable.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to modify Section IX of the Exchange's
Options Pricing Schedule to delete references to the PHOTO Historical
data product. PHOTO Historical is a stored data product and not a real
time data feed. NASDAQ OMX stores the data on a server within a
technology subsidiary that functions like any vendor that receives and
stores real time data feed. PHOTO Historical is not a facility of the
Exchange and fees associated with it do not belong in the Exchange Rule
Manual.
Background. In September 2010, the Exchange established fees for
its PHOTO market data product.\3\ PHOTO is a market data product
offered by the Exchange that provides proprietary electronic trade data
to subscribers. PHOTO is available as either an ``Intra-Day'' or ``End-
of-Day'' product. PHOTO Historical, as the name implies, is not a real-
time product; it is a stored product that permits a subscriber to
select a particular prior calendar month or months and receive the
``End of Day'' or ``Intra-Day'' data for each trading session conducted
during the calendar month(s) selected.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62887 (September 10,
2010), 75 FR 57092 (September 17, 2010) (SR-Phlx-2010-121).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Like PHOTO subscribers, PHOTO Historical subscribers receive the
following data:
[[Page 30918]]
Aggregate number of buy and sell transactions in the
affected series for each trading session conducted during the specified
calendar month(s);
Aggregate volume traded electronically on the Exchange in
the affected series for each trading session conducted during the
specified calendar month(s);
Aggregate number of trades effected on the Exchange to
open a position \4\ for each trading session conducted during the
specified calendar month(s);
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ PHOTO Historical Data provides subscribers with the
aggregate number of ``opening purchase transactions'' in the
affected series for each trading session conducted during the
calendar month(s) selected. An opening purchase transaction is an
Exchange options transaction in which the purchaser's intention is
to create or increase a long position in the series of options
involved in such transaction. See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(24). PHOTO
Historical Data also provides subscribers with the aggregate number
of ``opening writing transactions'' in the affected series for each
trading session conducted during the calendar month(s) selected. An
opening writing transaction is an Exchange options transaction in
which the seller's (writer's) intention is to create or increase a
short position in the series of options involved in such
transaction. See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(25).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aggregate number of trades effected on the Exchange to
close a position \5\ for each trading session conducted during the
specified calendar month(s);
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ PHOTO Historical Data provides subscribers with the
aggregate number of ``closing purchase transactions'' in the
affected series for each trading session conducted during the
calendar month(s) selected. A closing purchase transaction is an
Exchange options transaction in which the purchaser's intention is
to reduce or eliminate a short position in the series of options
involved in such transaction. See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(27). PHOTO
Historical Data will also provide subscribers with the aggregate
number of ``closing sale transactions'' in the affected series for
each trading session conducted during the calendar month(s)
selected. A closing sale transaction is an Exchange options
transaction an Exchange options transaction in which the seller's
intention is to reduce or eliminate a long position in the series of
options involved in such transaction. See Exchange Rule 1000(b)(26).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Origin of the orders involved in trades on the Exchange in
the affected series for each trading session conducted during the
specified calendar month(s), specifically aggregated in the following
categories of participants: Customers, broker-dealers, market makers
(including specialists, Registered Options Traders (``ROTs''),
Streaming Quote Traders (``SQTs'') \6\ and Remote Streaming Quote
Traders (``RSQTs'') \7\), and professionals.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ An SQT is an Exchange Registered Options Trader (``ROT'')
who has received permission from the Exchange to generate and submit
option quotations electronically in options to which such SQT is
assigned. See Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(A).
\7\ An RSQT is an ROT that is a member or member organization
with no physical trading floor presence who has received permission
from the Exchange to generate and submit option quotations
electronically in options to which such RSQT has been assigned. An
RSQT may only submit such quotations electronically from off the
floor of the Exchange. See Exchange Rule 1014(b)(ii)(B).
\8\ The term ``professional'' means any person or entity that
(i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more
than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a
calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). A professional
will be treated in the same manner as an off-floor broker-dealer for
purposes of Rules 1014(g) (except with respect to all-or-none
orders, which will be treated like customer orders), 1033(e),
1064.02 (except professional orders will be considered customer
orders subject to facilitation), and 1080.08 as well as Options
Floor Procedure Advices B-6, B-11 and F-5. Member organizations must
indicate whether orders are for professionals. See Exchange Rule
1000(b)(14).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The fee for the PHOTO Historical Data End of Day product for
subscribers is $400.00 per calendar month selected. The fee for the
PHOTO Historical Data Intra-day product subscribers is $750.00 per
calendar month selected.
Proposal. NASDAQ believes that PHOTO Historical is not a facility
of the Exchange within the meaning of the Act, and that previous
proposed rule changes with respect to such PHOTO Historical were
unnecessary under the Act. Congress enacted the Exchange Act to impose
federal regulation on stock exchanges, and included in its definition
of ``exchange'' ``the market facilities maintained by such exchange.''
\9\ The Exchange Act separately defines ``facility,'' providing that
``[t]he term `facility' when used with respect to an exchange includes
[1] its premises, [2] tangible or intangible property whether on the
premises or not, [3] any right to the use of such premises or property
or any service thereof for the purpose of effecting or reporting a
transaction on an exchange (including among other things, any system of
communication to or from the exchange, by ticker or otherwise,
maintained by or with the consent of the exchange), and [4] any right
of the exchange to the use of any property or service.'' Id. The
Commission has not separately interpreted the definition of
``facility.'' \10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. Sec. 78c(a)(1).
\10\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 26708, at 4 n.28 (1989)
(recognizing that the definition of the term ``facility'' has not
changed since it was originally adopted and that no hearing
testimony referred to it because ``the Committee felt that the
definition was `self-explanatory''') (citation omitted).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHOTO Historical does not satisfy any of the four prongs set forth
in the statutory definition of ``facility.'' First, it is not the
``premises'' of the Exchange. The term ``premises'' is generally
understood to refer to a building, its land, and appurtenances. Second,
PHOTO Historical is not tangible or intangible property of the
Exchange. While the Exchange initially distributes the PHOTO product as
a facility; NASDAQ OMX stores and distributes PHOTO Historical as any
vendor would do. Third, PHOTO Historical is not used on the Exchange's
premises ``for the purpose of effecting or reporting a transaction'' on
an exchange.\11\ Fourth, PHLX, in its capacity as an exchange, does not
hold any right to PHOTO Historical other than as the original
distributor of such data for which it receives applicable, filed fees.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's proposal is consistent with past precedent regarding
the distribution of historical data. Specifically, in 2010, the NASDAQ
Stock Market submitted a proposed rule change to eliminate from the
NASDAQ rule manual references to Historical TotalView.\12\ In that
case, TotalView was a real-time data product that was stored in a non-
exchange subsidiary that then redistributed the stored data in the same
manner and capacity as any market data vendor. The proposal was
designated as an immediately effective proposal and was not acted upon
by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61416 (Jan. 25, 2010)
(SR-NASDAQ-2010-010).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conversely, there is no Commission precedent for considering the
historical data of an exchange to be considered a facility when re-
distributed by a market data vendor. For example, when NASDAQ separated
from NASD, the Commission was asked to determine whether TRF LLC, which
would operate NASD's Trade Reporting Facility, was a facility of NASD
or the Nasdaq Exchange, which together owned TRF LLC.\13\ The Nasdaq
Exchange was to be ``primarily responsible for the management of the
TRF LLC's business affairs,'' and all ``profits and losses from the TRF
LLC [were] allocated to NASDAQ.'' Id. at 15; see also id. at 18
(``[T]he Nasdaq Exchange's parent company controls the board of the TRF
LLC, directs all business decisions, provides technology, and will reap
the economic benefits of the TRF LLC.''). Nevertheless, the Commission
concluded that the TRF LLC was a facility of NASD, not the Nasdaq
Exchange, because the ``Trade Reporting Facility is not a service `for
the purpose of effecting or reporting a transaction' on the Nasdaq
Exchange.'' Id. at 18. The
[[Page 30919]]
TRF LLC was instead ``a service for the purpose of reporting
transactions to the NASD.'' Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54084 (June 30, 2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Similarly, the Commission concluded that the ACES System, ``a
neutral communications service that allows NASDAQ members and non-
members to route orders to one another,'' is not a facility of the
NASDAQ Exchange.\14\ The Commission deemed it significant that the ACES
System does not route orders to NASDAQ and does not report executed
trades on the Exchange. Id. The Commission emphasized that, because the
ACES System is ``not linked to the Exchange's core systems, including
the NASDAQ Market Center,'' it ``is not possible for an order to be
routed to the NASDAQ Market Center via the ACES system.'' Id.
Accordingly, the Commission concluded that ACES does not have ``the
purpose of effecting or reporting a transaction on an exchange'' within
the meaning of the Exchange Act. Id. The Commission has also permitted
NASDAQ to remove from its rule book fees related to the Mutual Fund
Quotation Service and the NASDAQ Index Dissemination Service, both of
which disseminated market data not properly considered ``facilities''
of NASDAQ within the meaning of the Exchange Act.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56237 (August 9, 2007).
\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58392 (August 20,
2008) (removing MFQS from rule book); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 58897 (November 3, 2008) (removing NIDS from rule book).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Given the plain language of the Exchange Act and the above-
referenced precedents, there is no basis in the Act for determining
that a real-time market data facility of an exchange retains that
character when an affiliated vendor redistributes it on an historical
basis. First, the affiliated vendor is not an exclusive processor of
such data, unlike the data that PHLX produces directly. Second,
historical data does not provide access or order entry capability to
the Exchange's execution system; nor does it carry information from or
about executions currently within the execution system. Third, the
affiliated vendor receives the data via an arms-length agreement and it
has no inherent advantage over any other recipient of such data.
Moreover, historical data is available via multiple sources. It is a
completely voluntary product in that PHLX makes it available on a
voluntary basis, and clients purchase it from NASDAQ OMX (or another
vendor) only if they voluntarily choose to do so.
For all of these reasons, PHLX believes that its PHOTO Historical
data service is not a facility of a national securities exchange within
the meaning of the Act and that it is not required under Section
19(b)(1) of the Act \16\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder \17\ to file rules
regarding the applicable charges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
PHLX believes that PHOTO Historical is not a facility of a national
securities exchange within the meaning of the Act and the terms of this
service are not rules that must be filed with the Commission under
Section 19(b)(1) of the Act \18\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\19\
Therefore, removing the applicable provisions from the PHLX rule book
would be consistent with the provisions of Section 6(b) of the Act.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHLX's proposal to remove PHOTO Historical from the rule manual is
also consistent with the Exchange Act insofar as it will have no impact
on PHLX's or its members' compliance with applicable regulations and
rules. First, PHLX has no obligation under the Exchange Act, either as
an exchange or a vendor, to offer PHOTO Historical to PHLX members.
Having chosen to offer such data and to do so on non-discriminatory
terms imposes no continuing obligation to do so. Second, even assuming
PHLX did have an obligation to make PHOTO Historical available, it will
continue to do so in the same manner if does now. Therefore, to the
extent PHLX members utilize PHOTO Historical, that use will be
uninterrupted. Third, there are multiple vendors of historical, many of
whom are not subject to Commission oversight.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
PHLX does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. To the contrary,
PHLX believes that this proposed rule change removing from the PHLX
rule manual a service improperly included, promotes competition by
removing an impediment to PHLX's competition with unregulated market
data providers with which PHLX competes for these services. Removing
barriers to competition has the potential to promote innovation, reduce
prices, and increase efficiency.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2014-34 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-34. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
[[Page 30920]]
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2014-34,
and should be submitted on or before June 19, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-12421 Filed 5-28-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P