Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Securities Clearing Corporation; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change to Effect Processing Enhancements to the NSCC Automated Customer Account Transfer Service, 30912-30914 [2014-12419]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 103 / Thursday, May 29, 2014 / Notices
IV. Conclusion
II. Description
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,18 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2014–
029) is approved.
A. Current ACATS Process
ACATS enables NSCC Members
(‘‘Members’’) to automatically transfer
customer accounts among themselves.7
A Member to whom a customer’s
securities account is to be transferred
(‘‘Receiving Member’’) may initiate the
account transfer process by submitting a
Transfer Initiation Request to NSCC.
When the Member who is to deliver the
customer’s securities account through
ACATS (‘‘Delivering Member’’) accepts
the request, NSCC will cause eligible
securities in that account to enter
NSCC’s Continuous Net Settlement
Accounting Operation (‘‘CNS’’) prior to
the settlement cycle on the day before
Settlement Date. Securities that are not
eligible for CNS but are eligible for
settlement at DTC (‘‘Non-CNS DTCEligible Securities’’) may be settled
either through another NSCC service or
outside of NSCC, depending on the asset
type.
In order to incentivize the Delivering
Member to make delivery of the
securities, the Delivering Member is
charged with a money settlement debit
and the Receiving Member with a
money settlement credit (‘‘Incentive
Charges’’). Incentive Charges are then
reversed when the securities transfer is
complete.
For ACATS transfers of CNS-eligible
securities, NSCC tracks the receive and
deliver obligations in CNS so that NSCC
is able to reverse the uncompleted
transfers of a Member that is party to the
transfer but fails to meet its money
settlement obligation to NSCC or NSCC
ceases to act for such Member
(collectively, ‘‘Fails to Settle’’).
However, if two or more Members Fail
to Settle, then NSCC may not be able to
identify completed versus uncompleted
transfers because ACATS securities that
settle via CNS are fungible with CNS’s
other activity and are netted with the
guaranteed trades in the same securities
that settle in CNS. As a result, in such
a scenario, NSCC may have to reverse
all ACATS transfers relating to those
Members, whether or not the
transactions were completed, in order to
eliminate the Incentive Charges.
For ACATS transfers of Non-CNS
DTC-Eligible Securities, the Delivering
Member that fails to make delivery of
the securities (‘‘Fails to Deliver’’) will
receive a money debit (i.e., an Incentive
Charge) for the full value of the
securities. However, NSCC does not
track the completion of those transfers.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–12426 Filed 5–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72223; File No. SR–NSCC–
2014–04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change to Effect
Processing Enhancements to the
NSCC Automated Customer Account
Transfer Service
May 22, 2014.
I. Introduction
On March 27, 2014, National
Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
proposed rule change SR–NSCC–2014–
04 (‘‘Proposed Rule Change’’) 3 to
implement processing enhancements 4
to NSCC’s Automated Customer
Account Transfer Service (‘‘ACATS’’).5
The Proposed Rule Change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on April 11, 2014.6 The
Commission did not receive comments
on the Proposed Rule Change. This
order approves the Proposed Rule
Change.
18 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Defined terms not defined herein have the
meaning set forth in NSCC’s Rules and Procedures
(‘‘Rules’’), available at https://dtcc.com/∼/media/
Files/Downloads/legal/rules/nscc_rules.ashx.
4 NSCC will announce the implementation of this
Proposed Rule Change via an Important Notice to
Members.
5 The Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’) filed a
corresponding proposed rule change with the
Commission. See Release No. 34–71886 (Mar. 27,
2014), 79 FR 20260 (Apr. 11, 2014) (SR–DTC–2014–
04) (‘‘DTC Proposal’’).
6 Release No. 34–71887 (Mar. 27, 2014), 79 FR
20290 (Apr. 11, 2014) (SR–NSCC–2014–04).
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
19 17
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7 ACATS
is a non-guaranteed service and
transfers are not subject to risk management by
NSCC.
PO 00000
Frm 00109
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Thus, if the Delivering Member
ultimately Fails to Settle, NSCC will
reverse the Member’s ACATS transfers
in order to eliminate the associated
money debit.
B. New ACATS Process
The Proposed Rule Change will create
a new ACATS process (‘‘ACATS
Settlement Accounting Operation’’) for
both CNS-eligible and Non-CNS DTCEligible Securities that will operate
outside of CNS. The initiation of an
ACATS transfer will remain the same.
However, all transfers through the
ACATS Settlement Accounting
Operation will be made without the
application of Incentive Charges (i.e.,
the transfers will be made free-of-value).
Additionally, applicable ACATS
transfers will be aggregated into one
receive and one deliver obligation per
security, per Member. Those obligations
will be processed through the Member’s
corresponding receive or deliver
subaccounts at NSCC, which NSCC will
require each Member participating in
the ACATS Settlement Accounting
Operation to establish and maintain.8
NSCC will not net the obligations
between a Member’s subaccounts.
Under the Proposed Rule Change,
after NSCC receives securities from
Delivering Members, NSCC will allocate
those securities to Receiving Members.
The allocation of these securities will be
governed by an algorithm formulated by
NSCC. To maximize customer account
deliveries, NSCC will instruct DTC to
deliver shares out of a Delivering
Member’s account to satisfy first the
Delivering Member’s ACATS
obligations, and then the Delivering
Member’s outstanding CNS obligations.
The ACATS Settlement Accounting
Operation will enable NSCC to track
ACATS obligations at the Member level,
so NSCC can identify and reverse, as
necessary, any uncompleted ACATS
transfers in the event that one or more
Members Fail to Settle on the scheduled
ACATS settlement date.9 An ACATS
transfer of a Member that Fails to Settle
will be deemed uncompleted if the
Member is: (i) the Delivering Member
and it has Failed to Deliver to NSCC all
or a portion of the securities associated
with the ACATS transfer, or (ii) the
Receiving Member and it has failed to
receive from NSCC all or a portion of
the securities associated with the
ACATS transfer (‘‘Fail to Receive’’).
However, in either case, where the
Delivering Member has made a partial
8 An NSCC account at DTC will be established to
accommodate processing of these transfers.
9 The current process only provides for tracking
of a single Member default for this purpose.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 103 / Thursday, May 29, 2014 / Notices
delivery for an amount of the securities
to NSCC (‘‘Delivered Amount’’) the
transfer will be: (i) deemed completed
for any amount of the securities
received from NSCC by the Receiving
Member up to an amount not to exceed
the Delivered Amount (‘‘Received
Amount’’), and (ii) deemed
uncompleted for any amount of the
securities scheduled for delivery other
than the Received Amount, in which
case only the uncompleted portion of
the obligation will be subject to reversal.
In the event that a Delivering Member
and Receiving Member to the same
ACATS transfer Fail to Settle on the
same settlement day, then any transfer
deemed uncompleted for the Delivering
Member will also be deemed
uncompleted as to the Receiving
Member, and vice versa. NSCC will then
notify firms with the details associated
with the securities subject to the
reversal and firms will need to
reestablish customer positions
accordingly.
The fact that deliveries will be made
free-of-value in the new ACATS process
will obviate any need to reverse
completed transactions.10 Securities
associated with completed ACATS
transfers will remain with the Receiving
Member, thus ensuring that customer
account transfers to new firms are
maximized.
If a scheduled securities delivery or
receive through ACATS Settlement
Accounting Operation for a transaction
Fails to Deliver or Fails to Receive at the
end of the day, but the corresponding
Member has not Failed to Settle, NSCC
will apply a funds settlement debit to
the Delivering Member and a funds
settlement credit to the Receiving
Member prior to final settlement. For
CNS-eligible securities, the money
amount will be 100 percent of the CNS
market value.11 For Non-CNS DTCEligible Securities, the money amount
will be 100 percent of the ACATS
market value. When the Member makes
final money settlement, the failed
obligations will take one of two paths
depending on whether they involve
CNS-eligible or Non-CNS DTC-Eligible
Securities.
For an ACATS obligation in CNSeligible securities where there has been
a Fail to Deliver or Receive but not a
Fail to Settle, the obligation will enter
the applicable Member’s general CNS
account. The obligation will then be
netted with regular CNS processing.
Because NSCC has collected the full
10 DTC will inform NSCC through the DTC/NSCC
interface as to when deliveries are complete.
11 If a market price is unavailable, then NSCC will
use the value provided by the Delivering Member.
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value on the securities, NSCC will
guarantee settlement for the obligations
upon their inclusion in CNS.
For Non-CNS DTC-Eligible Securities,
NSCC will provide instructions to both
the Delivering Member and Receiving
Member to settle the failed obligation
directly with each other. These
transactions will be automatically
entered into NSCC’s Obligation
Warehouse system, if eligible.
The new ACATS process will also
provide for ‘‘Level 1’’ delivery
exemptions that will allow Members to
indicate that deliver obligations in the
ACATS Settlement Accounting
Operation should not be automatically
settled against their current DTC
position. With respect to same day
settling transactions, Members may
select a standing exemption to permit
all such short positions to be delivered.
Additionally, during the daytime cycle,
a Member may override the one-day
settling exemption, as well as other
exemptions entered by the Member the
previous evening. To use this feature,
the Member should prepare a Delivery
Order (‘‘DO’’) and submit it to DTC in
the normal manner.
With this Proposed Rule Change,
NSCC will also ensure that neither DTC
nor NSCC will have a lien on securities
delivered to a receiver as a result of an
ACATS transfer. Because the new
ACATS process will allocate shares to
the Receiving Member via an algorithm
that NSCC will establish for this
purpose, as discussed above, DTC will
credit the shares to the Receiving
Members Minimum Amount (‘‘MA’’) or
non-lien/non-collateral account at DTC.
Final accounting reports for the
ACATS Settlement Accounting
Operation will be provided in
conjunction with the final CNS
accounting reports. However, reporting
along with the CNS accounting reports
will have no effect on the status of the
reported ACATS transactions as nonguaranteed.
C. Elimination of Short Cover Charge
and Long Allocation Reversals
An ACATS short cover charge is a
dollar amount guaranteed by NSCC to
DTC for the value of securities delivered
from a DTC Participant account to NSCC
for CNS processing by NSCC. NSCC’s
guaranty to DTC for the short cover
charge will no longer be applicable
because, under the new ACATS process,
the deliveries no longer present risk to
DTC. As such, DTC will delete
provisions in its procedures related to
ACATS short cover charges.12 No
change to NSCC’s Rules is required.
12 See
PO 00000
DTC Proposal, 79 FR 20260.
Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
30913
At NSCC, under the current ACATS
process, long allocations may be
reversed if the NSCC Member Fails to
Settle. Because ACATS transfers under
the new process will not generate any
funds settlement obligations, this
reversal is eliminated. As such, DTC
will delete provisions in its procedures
describing the reversal of ACATS long
allocations.13 No change to NSCC’s
Rules is required.
III. Discussion and Commission Finding
Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Act 14
directs the Commission to approve a
proposed rule change of a selfregulatory organization if it finds that
such proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to such organization. Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 15 requires that
the rules of a clearing agency be
designed to, among other things,
‘‘promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and . . . to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of
the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible.’’ 16 The Commission finds
that the Proposed Rule Change is
consistent with these requirements
because the new ACATS processing
system will enhance NSCC’s ability to
track receive and deliver obligations
associated with ACATS activity and
preclude the reversal of completed
ACATS transfers in the event that
multiple Members Fail to Settle.
Further, Commission Rules 17Ad–
22(d)(3) 17 and 17Ad–22(d)(12) 18
require that registered clearing agencies
establish, implement, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonable designed to ‘‘[h]old assets in
a manner that minimizes risk of loss or
of delay in its access to them . . .’’ 19
and ‘‘[e]sure that final settlement occurs
no later than the end of the settlement
day; and require that intraday or realtime finality be provided where
necessary to reduce risks.’’ 20
Currently, if two or more Members
Fail to Settle, NSCC may need to reverse
all ACATS transactions relating to those
Members, whether or not the
transactions are completed. The
potential that NSCC may be required to
reverse all transactions, including
transactions that have already
13 Id.
14 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(C).
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
16 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
17 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(3).
18 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(12).
19 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(3).
20 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(12).
15 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 103 / Thursday, May 29, 2014 / Notices
completed, may delay a Receiving
Member’s ability to access the account
being transferred and delay final
settlement of the ACATS transfer. Under
the Proposed Rule Change, NSCC will
be able to identify and reverse only
uncompleted ACATS obligations in the
event of a multiple Member default,
thus minimizing the risk of delayed
access to settled ACATS transfers. As
such, the Commission finds the
Proposed Rule Change consistent with
Rules 17Ad–22(d)(3) 21 and 17Ad–
22(d)(12).22
IV. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and in particular with the
requirements of Section 17A of the
Act 23 and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change SR–NSCC–2014–
04 be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–12419 Filed 5–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–72227; File No. SR–NSX–
2014–15]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change to Amend
Certain Requirements Pertaining to
Sponsored Access Under Rules 11.9
and 11.17
May 22, 2014.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 8,
2014, National Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘NSX®’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change, as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(3).
CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(12).
23 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
24 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
22 17
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing certain
amendments to Rule 11.9, titled
‘‘Access’’ and to Rule 11.17, titled
‘‘Clearance and Settlement.’’ The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
the Exchange’s Web site at https://
www.nsx.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
21 17
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comment on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing certain
amendments to Rule 11.9, paragraph (b)
governing the requirements for a
Sponsored Participant 3 to obtain access
to the Exchange’s trading system (the
‘‘System’’) 4 through a Sponsoring ETP
Holder.5 First, the Exchange is
proposing to amend paragraph (b) of
Rule 11.9 to eliminate a provision that
a Sponsored Participant may obtain
3 A ‘‘Sponsored Participant’’ is defined in
Exchange Rule 1.5S.(1) as ‘‘. . . a person who has
entered into a sponsorship arrangement with a
Sponsoring ETP Holder pursuant to Rule 11.9.’’
4 The ‘‘System’’ is defined in Exchange Rule
1.5S.(4) as ‘‘. . . the electronic securities
communications and trading facility designated by
the Board [of Directors of the Exchange] through
which the orders of Users are consolidated for
ranking and execution.’’
5 A ‘‘Sponsoring ETP Holder’’ is defined in
Exchange Rule 1.5S(2) as ‘‘. . . a broker-dealer that
has been issued an ETP by the Exchange who has
been designated by a Sponsored Participant to
execute, clear and settle transactions resulting from
the System. The Sponsoring ETP Holder shall be
either (i) a clearing firm with membership in a
clearing agency registered with the Commission
that maintains facilities through which transactions
may be cleared or (ii) a correspondent firm with a
clearing arrangement with any such clearing firm.’’
PO 00000
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
access to the System ‘‘. . . only if such
participant is a registered broker or
dealer and a self-clearing member of a
Qualified Clearing Agency. . . .’’ The
Exchange proposes to make a
conforming amendment to paragraph (a)
of Rule 11.17 to eliminate the parallel
provision that ‘‘[e]ach Sponsored
Participant must be a member of a
Qualified Clearing Agency . . . .;’’
The Exchange submits that the import
of these two rule provisions was to
assure that a Sponsored Participant
accessing the Exchange was an entity
subject to the risk, capital and
compliance requirements applicable to
brokers and dealers under the federal
securities laws, the regulations
promulgated thereunder, and the rules
of the self-regulatory organizations to
which such a broker or dealer belonged.
The additional requirement that the
Sponsored Participant be a self-clearing
member of a Qualified Clearing Agency
operated to assure that trades executed
by the Sponsored Participant in the NSX
marketplace would settle and clear
without risk to counter-parties, to the
Exchange, or to the wider market. These
considerations were particularly
important to the extent that a Sponsored
Participant may have had an
arrangement with the Sponsoring ETP
Holder whereby the Sponsored
Participant’s orders bypassed the
Sponsoring ETP Holder’s trading
systems and were routed orders directly
to the Exchange.
The Exchange submits that the
requirement of Rule 11.9 that a
Sponsored Participant must be a
registered broker or dealer and a selfclearing member of a Qualified Clearing
Agency is no longer necessary in view
of the significant changes to the
regulations governing market access that
have been enacted since Rule 11.9 was
last amended in 2006.6 Most notably, in
November 2010, the Commission
adopted Rule 15c3–5, Risk Management
Controls for Brokers or Dealers with
Market Access 7 Rule 15c3–5 requires,
inter alia, that a broker or dealer with
market access,8 or that provides a
customer or any other person with
access to an exchange through the use
6 See Exchange Act Release No. 54391 (August 31,
2006); 71 FR 52836 (September 7, 2006)(SR–NSX–
2006–08).
7 17 CFR 240.15c3–5; Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 63241 (November 3, 2010), 75 FR 69791
(November 15, 2010).
8 Rule 15c3–5(a)(1) defines market access as
access to trading in securities on an exchange or
alternative trading system as a result of being a
member or subscriber of the exchange or alternative
trading system, or access to trading in securities on
an alternative trading system provided by a brokerdealer operator of an alternative trading system to
a non-broker-dealer. See 17 CFR 240.15c3–5(a)(1).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 103 (Thursday, May 29, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30912-30914]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-12419]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72223; File No. SR-NSCC-2014-04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change to Effect Processing
Enhancements to the NSCC Automated Customer Account Transfer Service
May 22, 2014.
I. Introduction
On March 27, 2014, National Securities Clearing Corporation
(``NSCC'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\
proposed rule change SR-NSCC-2014-04 (``Proposed Rule Change'') \3\ to
implement processing enhancements \4\ to NSCC's Automated Customer
Account Transfer Service (``ACATS'').\5\ The Proposed Rule Change was
published for comment in the Federal Register on April 11, 2014.\6\ The
Commission did not receive comments on the Proposed Rule Change. This
order approves the Proposed Rule Change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Defined terms not defined herein have the meaning set forth
in NSCC's Rules and Procedures (``Rules''), available at https://
dtcc.com/~/media/Files/Downloads/legal/rules/nscc--rules.ashx.
\4\ NSCC will announce the implementation of this Proposed Rule
Change via an Important Notice to Members.
\5\ The Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') filed a corresponding
proposed rule change with the Commission. See Release No. 34-71886
(Mar. 27, 2014), 79 FR 20260 (Apr. 11, 2014) (SR-DTC-2014-04) (``DTC
Proposal'').
\6\ Release No. 34-71887 (Mar. 27, 2014), 79 FR 20290 (Apr. 11,
2014) (SR-NSCC-2014-04).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description
A. Current ACATS Process
ACATS enables NSCC Members (``Members'') to automatically transfer
customer accounts among themselves.\7\ A Member to whom a customer's
securities account is to be transferred (``Receiving Member'') may
initiate the account transfer process by submitting a Transfer
Initiation Request to NSCC. When the Member who is to deliver the
customer's securities account through ACATS (``Delivering Member'')
accepts the request, NSCC will cause eligible securities in that
account to enter NSCC's Continuous Net Settlement Accounting Operation
(``CNS'') prior to the settlement cycle on the day before Settlement
Date. Securities that are not eligible for CNS but are eligible for
settlement at DTC (``Non-CNS DTC-Eligible Securities'') may be settled
either through another NSCC service or outside of NSCC, depending on
the asset type.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ ACATS is a non-guaranteed service and transfers are not
subject to risk management by NSCC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In order to incentivize the Delivering Member to make delivery of
the securities, the Delivering Member is charged with a money
settlement debit and the Receiving Member with a money settlement
credit (``Incentive Charges''). Incentive Charges are then reversed
when the securities transfer is complete.
For ACATS transfers of CNS-eligible securities, NSCC tracks the
receive and deliver obligations in CNS so that NSCC is able to reverse
the uncompleted transfers of a Member that is party to the transfer but
fails to meet its money settlement obligation to NSCC or NSCC ceases to
act for such Member (collectively, ``Fails to Settle''). However, if
two or more Members Fail to Settle, then NSCC may not be able to
identify completed versus uncompleted transfers because ACATS
securities that settle via CNS are fungible with CNS's other activity
and are netted with the guaranteed trades in the same securities that
settle in CNS. As a result, in such a scenario, NSCC may have to
reverse all ACATS transfers relating to those Members, whether or not
the transactions were completed, in order to eliminate the Incentive
Charges.
For ACATS transfers of Non-CNS DTC-Eligible Securities, the
Delivering Member that fails to make delivery of the securities
(``Fails to Deliver'') will receive a money debit (i.e., an Incentive
Charge) for the full value of the securities. However, NSCC does not
track the completion of those transfers. Thus, if the Delivering Member
ultimately Fails to Settle, NSCC will reverse the Member's ACATS
transfers in order to eliminate the associated money debit.
B. New ACATS Process
The Proposed Rule Change will create a new ACATS process (``ACATS
Settlement Accounting Operation'') for both CNS-eligible and Non-CNS
DTC-Eligible Securities that will operate outside of CNS. The
initiation of an ACATS transfer will remain the same. However, all
transfers through the ACATS Settlement Accounting Operation will be
made without the application of Incentive Charges (i.e., the transfers
will be made free-of-value). Additionally, applicable ACATS transfers
will be aggregated into one receive and one deliver obligation per
security, per Member. Those obligations will be processed through the
Member's corresponding receive or deliver subaccounts at NSCC, which
NSCC will require each Member participating in the ACATS Settlement
Accounting Operation to establish and maintain.\8\ NSCC will not net
the obligations between a Member's subaccounts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ An NSCC account at DTC will be established to accommodate
processing of these transfers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the Proposed Rule Change, after NSCC receives securities from
Delivering Members, NSCC will allocate those securities to Receiving
Members. The allocation of these securities will be governed by an
algorithm formulated by NSCC. To maximize customer account deliveries,
NSCC will instruct DTC to deliver shares out of a Delivering Member's
account to satisfy first the Delivering Member's ACATS obligations, and
then the Delivering Member's outstanding CNS obligations.
The ACATS Settlement Accounting Operation will enable NSCC to track
ACATS obligations at the Member level, so NSCC can identify and
reverse, as necessary, any uncompleted ACATS transfers in the event
that one or more Members Fail to Settle on the scheduled ACATS
settlement date.\9\ An ACATS transfer of a Member that Fails to Settle
will be deemed uncompleted if the Member is: (i) the Delivering Member
and it has Failed to Deliver to NSCC all or a portion of the securities
associated with the ACATS transfer, or (ii) the Receiving Member and it
has failed to receive from NSCC all or a portion of the securities
associated with the ACATS transfer (``Fail to Receive''). However, in
either case, where the Delivering Member has made a partial
[[Page 30913]]
delivery for an amount of the securities to NSCC (``Delivered Amount'')
the transfer will be: (i) deemed completed for any amount of the
securities received from NSCC by the Receiving Member up to an amount
not to exceed the Delivered Amount (``Received Amount''), and (ii)
deemed uncompleted for any amount of the securities scheduled for
delivery other than the Received Amount, in which case only the
uncompleted portion of the obligation will be subject to reversal.
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\9\ The current process only provides for tracking of a single
Member default for this purpose.
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In the event that a Delivering Member and Receiving Member to the
same ACATS transfer Fail to Settle on the same settlement day, then any
transfer deemed uncompleted for the Delivering Member will also be
deemed uncompleted as to the Receiving Member, and vice versa. NSCC
will then notify firms with the details associated with the securities
subject to the reversal and firms will need to reestablish customer
positions accordingly.
The fact that deliveries will be made free-of-value in the new
ACATS process will obviate any need to reverse completed
transactions.\10\ Securities associated with completed ACATS transfers
will remain with the Receiving Member, thus ensuring that customer
account transfers to new firms are maximized.
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\10\ DTC will inform NSCC through the DTC/NSCC interface as to
when deliveries are complete.
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If a scheduled securities delivery or receive through ACATS
Settlement Accounting Operation for a transaction Fails to Deliver or
Fails to Receive at the end of the day, but the corresponding Member
has not Failed to Settle, NSCC will apply a funds settlement debit to
the Delivering Member and a funds settlement credit to the Receiving
Member prior to final settlement. For CNS-eligible securities, the
money amount will be 100 percent of the CNS market value.\11\ For Non-
CNS DTC-Eligible Securities, the money amount will be 100 percent of
the ACATS market value. When the Member makes final money settlement,
the failed obligations will take one of two paths depending on whether
they involve CNS-eligible or Non-CNS DTC-Eligible Securities.
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\11\ If a market price is unavailable, then NSCC will use the
value provided by the Delivering Member.
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For an ACATS obligation in CNS-eligible securities where there has
been a Fail to Deliver or Receive but not a Fail to Settle, the
obligation will enter the applicable Member's general CNS account. The
obligation will then be netted with regular CNS processing. Because
NSCC has collected the full value on the securities, NSCC will
guarantee settlement for the obligations upon their inclusion in CNS.
For Non-CNS DTC-Eligible Securities, NSCC will provide instructions
to both the Delivering Member and Receiving Member to settle the failed
obligation directly with each other. These transactions will be
automatically entered into NSCC's Obligation Warehouse system, if
eligible.
The new ACATS process will also provide for ``Level 1'' delivery
exemptions that will allow Members to indicate that deliver obligations
in the ACATS Settlement Accounting Operation should not be
automatically settled against their current DTC position. With respect
to same day settling transactions, Members may select a standing
exemption to permit all such short positions to be delivered.
Additionally, during the daytime cycle, a Member may override the one-
day settling exemption, as well as other exemptions entered by the
Member the previous evening. To use this feature, the Member should
prepare a Delivery Order (``DO'') and submit it to DTC in the normal
manner.
With this Proposed Rule Change, NSCC will also ensure that neither
DTC nor NSCC will have a lien on securities delivered to a receiver as
a result of an ACATS transfer. Because the new ACATS process will
allocate shares to the Receiving Member via an algorithm that NSCC will
establish for this purpose, as discussed above, DTC will credit the
shares to the Receiving Members Minimum Amount (``MA'') or non-lien/
non-collateral account at DTC.
Final accounting reports for the ACATS Settlement Accounting
Operation will be provided in conjunction with the final CNS accounting
reports. However, reporting along with the CNS accounting reports will
have no effect on the status of the reported ACATS transactions as non-
guaranteed.
C. Elimination of Short Cover Charge and Long Allocation Reversals
An ACATS short cover charge is a dollar amount guaranteed by NSCC
to DTC for the value of securities delivered from a DTC Participant
account to NSCC for CNS processing by NSCC. NSCC's guaranty to DTC for
the short cover charge will no longer be applicable because, under the
new ACATS process, the deliveries no longer present risk to DTC. As
such, DTC will delete provisions in its procedures related to ACATS
short cover charges.\12\ No change to NSCC's Rules is required.
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\12\ See DTC Proposal, 79 FR 20260.
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At NSCC, under the current ACATS process, long allocations may be
reversed if the NSCC Member Fails to Settle. Because ACATS transfers
under the new process will not generate any funds settlement
obligations, this reversal is eliminated. As such, DTC will delete
provisions in its procedures describing the reversal of ACATS long
allocations.\13\ No change to NSCC's Rules is required.
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\13\ Id.
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III. Discussion and Commission Finding
Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Act \14\ directs the Commission to
approve a proposed rule change of a self-regulatory organization if it
finds that such proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and rules and regulations thereunder applicable
to such organization. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \15\ requires
that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to, among other things,
``promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and . . . to assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the custody or control of the
clearing agency or for which it is responsible.'' \16\ The Commission
finds that the Proposed Rule Change is consistent with these
requirements because the new ACATS processing system will enhance
NSCC's ability to track receive and deliver obligations associated with
ACATS activity and preclude the reversal of completed ACATS transfers
in the event that multiple Members Fail to Settle.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(C).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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Further, Commission Rules 17Ad-22(d)(3) \17\ and 17Ad-22(d)(12)
\18\ require that registered clearing agencies establish, implement,
maintain and enforce written policies and procedures reasonable
designed to ``[h]old assets in a manner that minimizes risk of loss or
of delay in its access to them . . .'' \19\ and ``[e]sure that final
settlement occurs no later than the end of the settlement day; and
require that intraday or real-time finality be provided where necessary
to reduce risks.'' \20\
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\17\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(3).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(12).
\19\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(3).
\20\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(12).
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Currently, if two or more Members Fail to Settle, NSCC may need to
reverse all ACATS transactions relating to those Members, whether or
not the transactions are completed. The potential that NSCC may be
required to reverse all transactions, including transactions that have
already
[[Page 30914]]
completed, may delay a Receiving Member's ability to access the account
being transferred and delay final settlement of the ACATS transfer.
Under the Proposed Rule Change, NSCC will be able to identify and
reverse only uncompleted ACATS obligations in the event of a multiple
Member default, thus minimizing the risk of delayed access to settled
ACATS transfers. As such, the Commission finds the Proposed Rule Change
consistent with Rules 17Ad-22(d)(3) \21\ and 17Ad-22(d)(12).\22\
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\21\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(3).
\22\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(12).
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IV. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the
proposal is consistent with the requirements of the Act and in
particular with the requirements of Section 17A of the Act \23\ and the
rules and regulations thereunder.
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\23\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,
that the proposed rule change SR-NSCC-2014-04 be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\24\
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\24\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-12419 Filed 5-28-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P