Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating To Listing and Trading of Shares of the PIMCO Income Exchange-Traded Fund Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600, 29231-29241 [2014-11724]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 98 / Wednesday, May 21, 2014 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72170; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2014–56]
1. Purpose
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Relating To Listing and
Trading of Shares of the PIMCO
Income Exchange-Traded Fund Under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
May 15, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on May 1,
2014, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of the PIMCO Income
Exchange-Traded Fund under NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600 (‘‘Managed
Fund Shares’’). The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the PIMCO
Income Exchange-Traded Fund (the
‘‘Fund’’) under NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600,4 which governs the listing
and trading of Managed Fund Shares.5
The Shares will be offered by PIMCO
ETF Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’), a statutory trust
organized under the laws of the State of
Delaware and registered with the
Commission as an open-end
management investment company.6
The investment manager to the Fund
will be Pacific Investment Management
Company LLC (‘‘PIMCO’’ or the
‘‘Adviser’’). PIMCO Investments LLC
will serve as the distributor for the Fund
(‘‘Distributor’’). State Street Bank &
Trust Co. will serve as the custodian
and transfer agent for the Fund
(‘‘Custodian’’ or ‘‘Transfer Agent’’).
Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600
provides that, if the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing
Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with
4 The Commission has previously approved the
listing and trading on the Exchange of other actively
managed funds under Rule 8.600. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 60981
(November 10, 2009), 74 FR 59594 (November 18,
2009) (SR–NYSEArca–2009–79) (order approving
Exchange listing and trading of five fixed income
funds of the PIMCO ETF Trust); 66321 (February 3,
2012), 77 FR 6850 (February 9, 2012) (SR–
NYSEArca–2011–95) (order approving listing and
trading of PIMCO Total Return Exchange Traded
Fund); 66670 (March 28, 2012), 77 FR 20087 (April
3, 2012) (SR–NYSEArca–2012–09) (order approving
listing and trading of PIMCO Global Advantage
Inflation-Linked Bond Strategy Fund).
5 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as
an open-end investment company or similar entity
that invests in a portfolio of securities selected by
its investment adviser consistent with its
investment objectives and policies. In contrast, an
open-end investment company that issues
Investment Company Units, listed and traded on
the Exchange under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3), seeks to provide investment results that
correspond generally to the price and yield
performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock
index, fixed income securities index or combination
thereof.
6 The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act. On
January 27, 2014, the Trust filed an amendment to
its registration statement on Form N–1A under the
Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) (‘‘1933 Act’’)
and the 1940 Act relating to the Fund (File Nos.
333–155395 and 811–22250) (the ‘‘Registration
Statement’’). The description of the operation of the
Trust and the Fund herein is based, in part, on the
Registration Statement. In addition, the
Commission has issued an order granting certain
exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28993
(November 10, 2009) (File No. 812–13571)
(‘‘Exemptive Order’’).
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a broker-dealer, such investment adviser
shall erect a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.7 In addition,
Commentary .06 further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
open-end fund’s portfolio composition
must be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
The Adviser is not registered as a
broker-dealer, but is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, and will implement a
‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to such brokerdealer regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Fund’s portfolio. If
PIMCO elects to hire a sub-adviser for
the Fund that is registered as a brokerdealer or is affiliated with a brokerdealer, such sub-adviser will implement
a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel or broker-dealer affiliate
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio, and will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
In the event (a) the Adviser becomes
registered as a broker-dealer or newly
affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any
new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer, or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or its broker-dealer
affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
7 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violations, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 98 / Wednesday, May 21, 2014 / Notices
changes to the portfolio, and will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
Characteristics of the Fund 8
According to the Registration
Statement, in selecting investments for
the Fund, PIMCO will develop an
outlook for interest rates, currency
exchange rates and the economy, will
analyze credit and call risks, and will
use other investment selection
techniques. The proportion of the
Fund’s assets committed to investment
in securities with particular
characteristics (such as quality, sector,
interest rate or maturity) will vary based
on PIMCO’s outlook for the U.S.
economy and the economies of other
countries in the world, the financial
markets and other factors.
In seeking to identify undervalued
currencies, PIMCO may consider many
factors, including, but not limited to,
longer-term analysis of relative interest
rates, inflation rates, real exchange rates,
purchasing power parity, trade account
balances and current account balances,
as well as other factors that influence
exchange rates such as flows, market
technical trends and government
policies. With respect to fixed income
investing, PIMCO will attempt to
identify areas of the bond market that
are undervalued relative to the rest of
the market. PIMCO will identify these
areas by grouping fixed income
investments into sectors such as money
markets, governments, corporates,
mortgages, asset-backed and
international. Sophisticated proprietary
software will then assist in evaluating
sectors and pricing specific investments.
Once investment opportunities are
identified, PIMCO will shift assets
among sectors depending upon changes
in relative valuations, credit spreads
and other factors.
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Fixed Income Instruments
Among other investments described
in more detail herein, the Fund may
invest in Fixed Income Instruments,
which include:
• Securities issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. Government, its agencies or
government-sponsored enterprises
(‘‘U.S. Government Securities’’);
• corporate debt securities of U.S. and
non-U.S. issuers, including convertible
8 Many
of the investment strategies of the Fund
are discretionary, which means that PIMCO can
decide from time to time whether to use them or
not.
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securities and corporate commercial
paper; 9
• mortgage-backed and other assetbacked securities; 10
• inflation-indexed bonds issued both
by governments and corporations; 11
• structured notes, including hybrid
or ‘‘indexed’’ securities and eventlinked bonds; 12
• bank capital and trust preferred
securities; 13
• loan participations and
assignments; 14
9 With respect to the Fund, while non-emerging
markets corporate debt securities (excluding
commercial paper) generally must have $100
million or more par amount outstanding and
significant par value traded to be considered as an
eligible investment for the Fund, at least 80% of
issues of such securities held by the Fund must
have $100 million or more par amount outstanding
(aggregated by issuer or group of related issuers) at
the time of investment. See also note 20, infra,
regarding emerging market corporate debt
securities.
10 Mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities include collateralized mortgage
obligations (‘‘CMO’’s), commercial mortgage-backed
securities, mortgage dollar rolls, CMO residuals,
stripped mortgage-backed securities and other
securities that directly or indirectly represent a
participation in, or are secured by and payable
from, mortgage loans on real property. A to-beannounced (‘‘TBA’’) transaction is a method of
trading mortgage-backed securities. In a TBA
transaction, the buyer and seller agree upon general
trade parameters such as agency, settlement date,
par amount and price. The actual pools delivered
generally are determined two days prior to the
settlement date.
11 Inflation-indexed bonds (other than municipal
inflation-indexed bonds and certain corporate
inflation-indexed bonds) are fixed income securities
whose principal value is periodically adjusted
according to the rate of inflation (e.g., Treasury
Inflation Protected Securities (‘‘TIPS’’)). Municipal
inflation-indexed securities are municipal bonds
that pay coupons based on a fixed rate plus the
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
(‘‘CPI’’). With regard to municipal inflation-indexed
bonds and certain corporate inflation-indexed
bonds, the inflation adjustment is reflected in the
semi-annual coupon payment.
12 The Fund may obtain event-linked exposure by
investing in ‘‘event-linked bonds’’ or ‘‘event-linked
swaps’’ or by implementing ‘‘event-linked
strategies.’’ Event-linked exposure results in gains
or losses that typically are contingent, or
formulaically related to defined trigger events.
Examples of trigger events include hurricanes,
earthquakes, weather-related phenomena, or
statistics relating to such events. Some event-linked
bonds are commonly referred to as ‘‘catastrophe
bonds.’’ If a trigger event occurs, the Fund may lose
a portion or its entire principal invested in the bond
or notional amount on a swap.
13 There are two common types of bank capital:
Tier I and Tier II. Bank capital is generally, but not
always, of investment grade quality. According to
the Registration Statement, Tier I securities often
take the form of trust preferred securities. Tier II
securities are commonly thought of as hybrids of
debt and preferred stock, are often perpetual (with
no maturity date), callable and, under certain
conditions, allow for the issuer bank to withhold
payment of interest until a later date. However,
such deferred interest payments generally earn
interest.
14 The Fund may invest in fixed- and floating-rate
loans, which investments generally will be in the
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• delayed funding loans and
revolving credit facilities;
• bank certificates of deposit, fixed
time deposits and bankers’ acceptances;
• repurchase agreements on Fixed
Income Instruments and reverse
repurchase agreements on Fixed Income
Instruments;
• debt securities issued by states or
local governments and their agencies,
authorities and other governmentsponsored enterprises (‘‘Municipal
Bonds’’);
• obligations of non-U.S.
governments or their subdivisions,
agencies and government-sponsored
enterprises; and
• obligations of international agencies
or supranational entities.
Use of Derivatives by the Fund
The Fund’s investments in derivative
instruments will be made in accordance
with the 1940 Act and consistent with
the Fund’s investment objective and
policies. With respect to the Fund,
derivative instruments primarily will
include forwards,15 exchange-traded
and over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) options
contracts, exchange-traded futures
contracts, swap agreements and options
on futures contracts and swap
agreements. Generally, derivatives are
financial contracts whose value depends
upon, or is derived from, the value of an
underlying asset, reference rate or
index, and may relate to stocks, bonds,
interest rates, currencies or currency
exchange rates, commodities, and
related indexes. The Fund may, but is
not required to, use derivative
instruments for risk management
purposes or as part of its investment
strategies.
As described further below, the Fund
will typically use derivative instruments
as a substitute for taking a position in
the underlying asset and/or as part of a
strategy designed to reduce exposure to
other risks, such as interest rate or
currency risk. The Fund may also use
derivative instruments to enhance
returns. To limit the potential risk
associated with such transactions, the
Fund will segregate or ‘‘earmark’’ assets
determined to be liquid by PIMCO in
accordance with procedures established
by the Trust’s Board of Trustees
(‘‘Board’’) and in accordance with the
1940 Act (or, as permitted by applicable
regulation, enter into certain offsetting
positions) to cover its obligations under
derivative instruments. These
procedures have been adopted
form of loan participations and assignments of
portions of such loans.
15 Forwards are contracts to purchase or sell
securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
normal settlement time (forward commitments).
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consistent with Section 18 of the 1940
Act and related Commission guidance.
In addition, each [sic] Fund will include
appropriate risk disclosure in its
offering documents, including
leveraging risk. Leveraging risk is the
risk that certain transactions of the
Fund, including the Fund’s use of
derivatives, may give rise to leverage,
causing the Fund to be more volatile
than if it had not been leveraged.16
Because the markets for certain
securities, or the securities themselves,
may be unavailable or cost prohibitive
as compared to derivative instruments,
suitable derivative transactions may be
an efficient alternative for a [sic] Fund
to obtain the desired asset exposure.
The Adviser believes that derivatives
can be an economically attractive
substitute for an underlying physical
security that the Fund would otherwise
purchase. For example, the Fund could
purchase Treasury futures contracts
instead of physical Treasuries or could
sell credit default protection on a
corporate bond instead of buying a
physical bond. Economic benefits
include potentially lower transaction
costs or attractive relative valuation of a
derivative versus a physical bond (e.g.,
differences in yields).
The Adviser further believes that
derivatives can be used as a more liquid
means of adjusting portfolio duration as
well as targeting specific areas of yield
curve exposure, with potentially lower
transaction costs than the underlying
securities (e.g., interest rate swaps may
have lower transaction costs than
physical bonds). Similarly, money
market futures can be used to gain
exposure to short-term interest rates in
order to express views on anticipated
changes in central bank policy rates. In
addition, derivatives can be used to
protect client assets through selectively
hedging downside (or ‘‘tail risks’’) in the
Fund.
The Fund also can use derivatives to
increase or decrease credit exposure.
Index credit default swaps (CDX) can be
used to gain exposure to a basket of
credit risk by ‘‘selling protection’’
against default or other credit events, or
to hedge broad market credit risk by
‘‘buying protection.’’ Single name credit
default swaps (CDS) can be used to
allow the Fund to increase or decrease
exposure to specific issuers, saving
investor capital through lower trading
costs. The Fund can use total return
swap contracts to obtain the total return
of a reference asset or index in exchange
16 To mitigate leveraging risk, the Adviser will
segregate or ‘‘earmark’’ liquid assets or otherwise
cover the transactions that may give rise to such
risk.
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for paying a financing cost. A total
return swap may be much more efficient
than buying underlying securities of an
index, potentially lowering transaction
costs.17
The Adviser believes that the use of
derivatives will allow the Fund to
selectively add diversifying sources of
return from selling options. Option
purchases and sales can also be used to
hedge specific exposures in the
portfolio, and can provide access to
return streams available to long-term
investors such as the persistent
difference between implied and realized
volatility. Option strategies can generate
income or improve execution prices
(i.e., covered calls).
Principal Investments of the Fund
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund will seek to
maximize current income; long-term
capital appreciation will be a secondary
objective. The Fund will seek to
maintain a high and consistent level of
dividend income by investing in a broad
array of fixed income sectors and
utilizing income efficient
implementation strategies. The capital
appreciation sought by the Fund
generally will arise from decreases in
interest rates or improving credit
fundamentals for a particular sector or
security.
The Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by investing, under
normal circumstances,18 at least 65% of
its total assets in a multi-sector portfolio
of Fixed Income Instruments of varying
maturities, which may be represented
by derivatives based on Fixed Income
Instruments (the ‘‘65% policy’’). The
17 The Fund will seek, where possible, to use
counterparties whose financial status is such that
the risk of default is reduced; however, the risk of
losses resulting from default is still possible.
PIMCO’s Counterparty Risk Committee evaluates
the creditworthiness of counterparties on an
ongoing basis. In addition to information provided
by credit agencies, PIMCO credit analysts evaluate
each approved counterparty using various methods
of analysis, including company visits, earnings
updates, the broker-dealer’s reputation, PIMCO’s
past experience with the broker-dealer, market
levels for the counterparty’s debt and equity, the
counterparty’s liquidity and its share of market
participation. According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund has adopted procedures that
are consistent with Section 18 of the 1940 Act and
related Commission guidance, which require that a
fund’s derivative instruments be fully collateralized
by liquid assets of the fund.
18 The term ‘‘under normal circumstances’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
extreme volatility or trading halts in the fixed
income markets or the financial markets generally;
operational issues causing dissemination of
inaccurate market information; or force majeure
type events such as a systems failure, natural or
man-made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act
of terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any similar
intervening circumstance.
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average portfolio duration 19 of the Fund
normally will vary from zero to eight
years based on PIMCO’s forecast for
interest rates.
The Fund, as described further below,
will generally allocate its assets among
several investment sectors, without
limitation, which may include: (i) High
yield securities (‘‘junk bonds’’) and
investment grade corporate bonds of
issuers located in the United States and
non-U.S. countries, including emerging
market countries; (ii) fixed income
securities issued by the U.S. and nonU.S. governments (including emerging
market governments), their agencies and
instrumentalities; (iii) mortgage-related
and other asset backed securities; and
(iv) foreign currencies, including those
of emerging market countries. However,
the Fund will not be required to gain
exposure to any one investment sector,
and the Fund’s exposure to any one
investment sector will vary over time.
The Fund may invest up to 50% of its
total assets in high yield securities rated
below investment grade but rated at
least Caa by Moody’s Investors Service,
Inc. (‘‘Moody’s’’), or equivalently rated
by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services
(‘‘S&P’’) or Fitch, Inc. (‘‘Fitch’’), or if
unrated, determined by PIMCO to be of
comparable quality 20 (except such
limitation shall not apply to the Fund’s
investments in mortgage- and assetbacked securities).
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its
total assets in securities and instruments
that are economically tied to emerging
market countries.21
19 Duration is a measure used to determine the
sensitivity of a security’s price to changes in
interest rates. The longer a security’s duration, the
more sensitive it will be to changes in interest rates.
20 Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody’s, or
equivalently rated by S&P or Fitch, are sometimes
referred to as ‘‘high yield securities’’ or ‘‘junk
bonds’’ while securities rated Baa or higher are
referred to as ‘‘investment grade.’’ Unrated
securities may be less liquid than comparable rated
securities and involve the risk that the Fund’s
portfolio manager may not accurately evaluate the
security’s comparative credit rating. To the extent
that the Fund invests in unrated securities, the
Fund’s success in achieving its investment objective
may depend more heavily on the portfolio
manager’s creditworthiness analysis than if that
Fund invested exclusively in rated securities. In
determining whether a security is of comparable
quality the Adviser will consider, for example,
whether the issuer of the security has issued other
rated securities; whether the obligations under the
security are guaranteed by another entity and the
rating of such guarantor (if any); whether and (if
applicable) how the security is collateralized; other
forms of credit enhancement (if any); the security’s
maturity date; liquidity features (if any); relevant
cash flow(s); valuation features; other structural
analysis; macroeconomic analysis; and sector or
industry analysis.
21 PIMCO will generally consider an instrument
to be economically tied to an emerging market
country if the security’s ‘‘country of exposure’’ is
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The Fund may invest in securities and
instruments that are economically tied
to foreign (non-U.S.) countries.22 The
Fund may invest, without limitation, in
securities denominated in foreign
currencies. The Fund will normally
limit its foreign currency exposure (from
non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities
or currencies) to 10% of its total assets.
In furtherance of the 65% policy, or
with respect to the Fund’s other
an emerging market country, as determined by the
criteria set forth in the Registration Statement.
Alternatively, such as when a ‘‘country of
exposure’’ is not available or when PIMCO believes
the following tests more accurately reflect which
country the security is economically tied to, PIMCO
may consider an instrument to be economically tied
to an emerging market country if the issuer or
guarantor is a government of an emerging market
country (or any political subdivision, agency,
authority or instrumentality of such government), if
the issuer or guarantor is organized under the laws
of an emerging market country, or if the currency
of settlement of the security is a currency of an
emerging market country. With respect to derivative
instruments, PIMCO will generally consider such
instruments to be economically tied to emerging
market countries if the underlying assets are
currencies of emerging market countries (or baskets
or indices of such currencies), or instruments or
securities that are issued or guaranteed by
governments of emerging market countries or by
entities organized under the laws of emerging
market countries. While emerging markets
corporate debt securities (excluding commercial
paper) generally must have $200 million or more
par amount outstanding and significant par value
traded to be considered as an eligible investment for
the Fund, at least 80% of issues (aggregated by
issuer or group of related issuers) of such securities
held by the Fund must have $200 million or more
par amount outstanding at the time of investment.
PIMCO will have broad discretion to identify
countries that it would consider to qualify as
emerging markets. In making investments in
emerging market securities, the Fund will
emphasize those countries with relatively low gross
national product per capita and with the potential
for rapid economic growth. Emerging market
countries are generally located in Asia, Africa, the
Middle East, Latin America and Eastern Europe.
PIMCO will select the country and currency
composition based on its evaluation of relative
interest rates, inflation rates, exchange rates,
monetary and fiscal policies, trade and current
account balances, legal and political developments
and any other specific factors it believes to be
relevant.
22 PIMCO will generally consider an instrument
to be economically tied to a non-U.S. country if the
issuer is a foreign government (or any political
subdivision, agency, authority or instrumentality of
such government), or if the issuer is organized
under the laws of a non-U.S. country. In the case
of certain money market instruments, such
instruments will be considered economically tied to
a non-U.S. country if either the issuer or the
guarantor of such money market instrument is
organized under the laws of a non-U.S. country.
With respect to derivative instruments, PIMCO will
generally consider such instruments to be
economically tied to non-U.S. countries if the
underlying assets are foreign currencies (or baskets
or indexes of such currencies), or instruments or
securities that are issued by foreign governments or
issuers organized under the laws of a non-U.S.
country (or if the underlying assets are certain
money market instruments, if either the issuer or
the guarantor of such money market instruments is
organized under the laws of a non-U.S. country).
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investments, the Fund may invest in
derivative instruments, subject to
applicable law and any other
restrictions described herein.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its
assets in mortgage-related and other
asset-backed securities, although this
25% limitation does not apply to
securities issued or guaranteed by
Federal agencies and/or U.S.
government sponsored
instrumentalities.
The Fund may engage in foreign
currency transactions on a spot (cash)
basis and forward basis and invest in
foreign currency futures and options
contracts. The Fund may enter into
these contracts to hedge against foreign
exchange risk, to increase exposure to a
foreign currency or to shift exposure to
foreign currency fluctuations from one
currency to another. Suitable hedging
transactions may not be available in all
circumstances and there can be no
assurance that the Fund will engage in
such transactions at any given time or
from time to time.
The Fund may, without limitation,
seek to obtain market exposure to the
securities in which it primarily invests
by entering into a series of purchase and
sale contracts or by using other
investment techniques (such as buy
backs or dollar rolls).
Other (Non-Principal) Investments of
the Fund
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its
total assets in preferred stocks,
convertible securities and other equityrelated securities.23
The Fund may invest in variable and
floating rate securities, which are
securities that pay interest at rates that
adjust whenever a specified interest rate
changes and/or that reset on
predetermined dates (such as the last
day of a month or calendar quarter). The
Fund may invest in floating rate debt
23 Convertible securities are generally preferred
stocks and other securities, including fixed income
securities and warrants, that are convertible into or
exercisable for common stock at a stated price or
rate. Equity-related investments may include
investments in small-capitalization (‘‘small-cap’’),
mid-capitalization (‘‘mid-cap’’) and largecapitalization (‘‘large-cap’’) companies. With
respect to each [sic] Fund, a small-cap company
will be defined as a company with a market
capitalization of up to $1.5 billion, a mid-cap
company will be defined as a company with a
market capitalization of between $1.5 billion and
$10 billion and a large-cap company will be defined
as a company with a market capitalization above
$10 billion. Not more than 10% of the net assets
of a [sic] Fund in the aggregate shall consist of nonU.S. equity securities, including non-U.S. stocks
into which a convertible security is converted,
whose principal market is not a member of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) or is a
market with which the Exchange does not have a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
PO 00000
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instruments (‘‘floaters’’) and inverse
floating rate debt instruments (‘‘inverse
floaters’’) and may engage in credit
spread trades.
As disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Fund may also invest in
trade claims,24 privately placed and
unregistered securities, and structured
products, including credit-linked
securities, commodity-linked notes and
structured notes. The Fund may invest
in Brady Bonds, which are securities
created through the exchange of existing
commercial bank loans to sovereign
entities for new obligations in
connection with a debt restructuring.
The Fund may purchase or sell
securities which the Fund is eligible to
purchase or sell on a when-issued basis,
may purchase and sell such securities
for delayed delivery and may make
contracts to purchase or sell such
securities for a fixed price at a future
date beyond normal settlement time
(forward commitments). The Fund may
make short sales as part of its overall
portfolio management strategies or to
offset a potential decline in value of a
security.
The Fund may enter into repurchase
agreements, in which the Fund
purchases a security from a bank or
broker-dealer, which agrees to purchase
the security at the Fund’s cost plus
interest within a specified time.
Repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days and which may
not be terminated within seven days at
approximately the amount at which the
Fund has valued the agreements will be
considered illiquid securities. The Fund
may enter into reverse repurchase
agreements and dollar rolls subject to
the Fund’s limitations on borrowings.25
Reverse repurchase agreements and
dollar rolls may be considered
borrowing for some purposes. The Fund
will segregate or ‘‘earmark’’ assets
determined to be liquid by PIMCO in
accordance with procedures established
by the Board to cover its obligations
under reverse repurchase agreements
and dollar rolls.
24 Trade claims are non-securitized rights of
payment arising from obligations that typically arise
when vendors and suppliers extend credit to a
company by offering payment terms for products
and services. If the company files for bankruptcy,
payments on these trade claims stop and the claims
are subject to compromise along with the other
debts of the company. Trade claims may be
purchased directly from the creditor or through
brokers.
25 A reverse repurchase agreement involves the
sale of a security by the Fund and its agreement to
repurchase the instrument at a specified time and
price. A dollar roll is similar except that the
counterparty is not obligated to return the same
securities as those originally sold by the Fund but
only securities that are ‘‘substantially identical.’’
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According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund may invest,
without limit, for temporary or
defensive purposes, in U.S. debt
securities, including taxable securities
and short-term money market securities,
if PIMCO deems it appropriate to do so.
If PIMCO believes that economic or
market conditions are unfavorable to
investors, the Fund may temporarily
invest up to 100% of its assets in certain
defensive strategies, including holding a
substantial portion of its assets in cash,
cash equivalents or other highly rated
short-term securities, including
securities issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. government, its agencies or
instrumentalities.
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund may invest in, to
the extent permitted by Section
12(d)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act, other
affiliated and unaffiliated funds, such as
open-end or closed-end management
investment companies, including other
exchange traded funds, provided that
the Fund’s investment in units or shares
of investment companies and other
open-end collective investment vehicles
will not exceed 10% of the Fund’s total
assets. The Fund may invest securities
lending collateral in one or more money
market funds to the extent permitted by
Rule 12d1–1 under the 1940 Act,
including series of PIMCO Funds,
affiliated open-end management
investment companies managed by
PIMCO.
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Investment Restrictions
The Fund’s investments, including
investments in derivative instruments,
will be subject to all of the restrictions
under the 1940 Act, including
restrictions with respect to investments
in illiquid securities, that is, the
limitation that a fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities (calculated
at the time of investment), including
Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by
the Adviser, in accordance with
Commission guidance.26 The Fund will
monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an
adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking
appropriate steps in order to maintain
adequate liquidity if, through a change
26 In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider the following factors: The frequency
of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and
the mechanics of transfer).
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in values, net assets, or other
circumstances, more than 15% of the
Fund’s net assets are held in illiquid
securities. Illiquid securities include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.27
The Fund is non-diversified, which
means that it may invest its assets in a
smaller number of issuers than a
diversified fund.28
The Fund’s portfolio will include a
minimum of 13 non-affiliated issuers.
The Fund intends to qualify annually
and elect to be treated as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter
M of the Internal Revenue Code.29 The
Fund will not concentrate its
investments in a particular industry, as
that term is used in the 1940 Act, and
as interpreted, modified, or otherwise
permitted by regulatory authority
having jurisdiction from time to time.30
The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
Fund’s investment objective and the
Fund’s use of derivatives may be used
to enhance leverage. However, the
Fund’s investments will not be used to
seek performance that is the multiple or
inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of
the Fund’s broad-based securities
market index (as defined in Form N–
1A).31
The Shares will conform to the initial
and continued listing criteria under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600.
27 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also, Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company
Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR
9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to
Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); Investment
Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the 1933 Act).
28 The diversification standard is set forth in
Section 5(b)(1) of the 1940 Act (15 U.S.C. 80e).
29 26 U.S.C. 851.
30 See Form N–1A, Item 9. The Commission has
taken the position that a fund is concentrated if it
invests more than 25% of the value of its total
assets in any one industry. See, e.g., Investment
Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975),
40 FR 54241 (November 21, 1975).
31 The Fund’s broad-based securities market
index will be identified in a future amendment to
the Registration Statement following the Fund’s
first full calendar year of performance.
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29235
Consistent with NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600(d)(2)(B)(ii), the Fund’s
Reporting Authority will implement and
maintain, or be subject to, procedures
designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the actual
components of the Fund’s portfolio. The
Exchange represents that, for initial
and/or continued listing, the Fund will
be in compliance with Rule 10A–3 32
under the Act, as provided by NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.3. A minimum of
100,000 Shares will be outstanding at
the commencement of trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’)
per Share will be calculated daily and
that the NAV and the Disclosed
Portfolio will be made available to all
market participants at the same time.
Net Asset Value and Derivatives
Valuation Methodology for Purposes of
Determining Net Asset Value
The NAV of the Fund’s Shares will be
determined by dividing the total value
of the Fund’s portfolio investments and
other assets, less any liabilities, by the
total number of Shares outstanding.
The Fund’s Shares will be valued as
of the close of regular trading (normally
4:00 p.m. Eastern time (‘‘E.T.’’) (the
‘‘NYSE Close’’) on each day NYSE Arca
is open (‘‘Business Day’’). Information
that becomes known to the Funds [sic]
or its agents after the NAV has been
calculated on a particular day will not
generally be used to retroactively adjust
the price of a portfolio asset or the NAV
determined earlier that day.
For purposes of calculating NAV,
portfolio securities and other assets for
which market quotes are readily
available will be valued at market value.
Market value will generally be
determined on the basis of last reported
sales prices, or if no sales are reported,
based on quotes obtained from a
quotation reporting system, established
market makers, or pricing services.
Fixed Income Instruments, including
those to be purchased under firm
commitment agreements/delayed
delivery basis, will generally be valued
on the basis of quotes obtained from
brokers and dealers or independent
pricing services. Foreign fixed income
securities will generally be valued on
the basis of quotes obtained from
brokers and dealers or pricing services
using data reflecting the earlier closing
of the principal markets for those assets.
Short-term debt instruments having a
remaining maturity of 60 days or less
32 17
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are generally valued at amortized cost,
which approximates market value.
As discussed in more detail below,
derivatives will generally be valued on
the basis of quotes obtained from
brokers and dealers or pricing services
using data reflecting the earlier closing
of the principal markets for those assets.
Local closing prices will be used for all
instrument valuation purposes. Foreign
currency-denominated derivatives are
generally valued using market inputs as
of the respective local region’s market
close.
With respect to specific derivatives:
• Currency spot and forward rates
will be generally determined as of the
NYSE Close.
• Exchange traded futures will be
generally valued at the settlement price
of the relevant exchange.
• A total return swap on an index
will be valued at the publicly available
index price. The index price, in turn,
will be determined by the applicable
index calculation agent, which generally
will value the securities underlying the
index at the last reported sale price.
• Equity total return swaps will
generally be valued using the actual
underlying equity at local market
closing, while bank loan total return
swaps will generally be valued using the
evaluated underlying bank loan price
minus the strike price of the loan.
• Exchange-traded non-equity
options, (for example, options on bonds,
Eurodollar options and U.S. Treasury
options), index options, and options on
futures will generally be valued at the
official settlement price determined by
the relevant exchange, if available.
• OTC and exchange traded equity
options will generally be valued on a
basis of quotes obtained from a
quotation reporting system, established
market makers, or pricing services.
• OTC FX options will generally be
valued by pricing vendors.
• All other swaps such as interest rate
swaps, inflation swaps, swaptions,
credit default swaps, CDX/CDS will
generally be valued by pricing services.
Exchange-traded equity securities will
be valued at the official closing price or
the last trading price on the exchange or
market on which the security is
primarily traded at the time of
valuation. If no sales or closing prices
are reported during the day, equity
securities are generally valued at the
mean of the last available bid and ask
quotation on the exchange or market on
which the security is primarily traded,
or using other market information
obtained from quotation reporting
systems, established market makers, or
pricing services. Investment company
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securities that are not exchange-traded
will be valued at NAV.
If a foreign security’s value has
materially changed after the close of the
security’s primary exchange or principal
market but before the NYSE Close, the
security will be valued at fair value
based on procedures established and
approved by the Board. Foreign
securities that do not trade when the
NYSE is open are also valued at fair
value.
Securities and other assets for which
market quotes are not readily available
will be valued at fair value as
determined in good faith by the Board
or persons acting at their direction. The
Board has adopted methods for valuing
securities and other assets in
circumstances where market quotes are
not readily available, and has delegated
to PIMCO the responsibility for
applying the valuation methods. In the
event that market quotes are not readily
available, and the security or asset
cannot be valued pursuant to one of the
valuation methods, the value of the
security or asset will be determined in
good faith by the Valuation Committee
of the Board, generally based upon
recommendations provided by PIMCO.
Market quotes are considered not
readily available in circumstances
where there is an absence of current or
reliable market-based data (e.g., trade
information, bid/ask information, broker
quotes), including where events occur
after the close of the relevant market,
but prior to the NYSE Close, that
materially affect the values of the
Fund’s securities or assets. In addition,
market quotes are considered not
readily available when, due to
extraordinary circumstances, the
exchanges or markets on which the
securities trade do not open for trading
for the entire day and no other market
prices are available. The Board has
delegated to PIMCO the responsibility
for monitoring significant events that
may materially affect the values of the
Fund’s securities or assets and for
determining whether the value of the
applicable securities or assets should be
re-evaluated in light of such significant
events.
When the Fund uses fair value pricing
to determine its NAV, securities will not
be priced on the basis of quotes from the
primary market in which they are
traded, but rather may be priced by
another method that the Board or
persons acting at their direction believe
reflects fair value. Fair value pricing
may require subjective determinations
about the value of a security. While the
Trust’s policy is intended to result in a
calculation of the Fund’s NAV that
fairly reflects security values as of the
PO 00000
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time of pricing, the Trust cannot ensure
that fair values determined by the Board
or persons acting at their direction
would accurately reflect the price that
the Fund could obtain for a security if
it were to dispose of that security as of
the time of pricing (for instance, in a
forced or distressed sale). The prices
used by the Fund may differ from the
value that would be realized if the
securities were sold.
For the Fund’s 4:00 p.m. E.T. futures
holdings, estimated prices from Reuters
will be used if any cumulative futures
margin impact is greater than $0.005 to
the NAV due to futures movement after
the fixed income futures market closes
(3:00 p.m. E.T.) and up to the NYSE
Close (generally 4:00 p.m. E.T.). Swaps
traded on exchanges such as the
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (‘‘CME’’)
or the Intercontinental Exchange (‘‘ICE–
US’’) will use the applicable exchange
closing price where available.
Investments initially valued in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar
will be converted to the U.S. dollar
using exchange rates obtained from
pricing services. As a result, the NAV of
the Fund’s Shares may be affected by
changes in the value of currencies in
relation to the U.S. dollar. The value of
securities traded in markets outside the
United States or denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar
may be affected significantly on a day
that the NYSE is closed. As a result, to
the extent that the Fund holds foreign
(non-U.S.) securities, the NAV of the
Fund’s Shares may change when an
investor cannot purchase, redeem or
exchange Shares.
Derivatives Valuation Methodology for
Purposes of Determining Portfolio
Indicative Value
On each Business Day, before
commencement of trading in Fund
Shares on NYSE Arca, the Fund will
disclose on its Web site the identities
and quantities of the portfolio
instruments and other assets held by the
Fund that will form the basis for the
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the Business Day.
In order to provide additional
information regarding the intra-day
value of Shares of the Fund, the NYSE
Arca or a market data vendor will
disseminate every 15 seconds through
the facilities of the Consolidated Tape
Association (‘‘CTA’’) or other widely
disseminated means an updated
Portfolio Indicative Value (‘‘PIV’’) for
the Fund as calculated by an
information provider or market data
vendor.
A third party market data provider
will calculate the PIV for the Fund. For
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the purposes of determining the PIV, the
third party market data provider’s
valuation of derivatives is expected to
be similar to its valuation of all
securities. The third party market data
provider may use market quotes if
available or may fair value securities
against proxies (such as swap or yield
curves).
With respect to specific derivatives:
• Foreign currency derivatives may
be valued intraday using market quotes,
or another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
• Futures may be valued intraday
using the relevant futures exchange
data, or another proxy as determined to
be appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
• Interest rate swaps may be mapped
to a swap curve and valued intraday
based on the swap curve, or another
proxy as determined to be appropriate
by the third party market data provider.
• CDX/CDS may be valued using
intraday data from market vendors, or
based on underlying asset price, or
another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
• Total return swaps may be valued
intraday using the underlying asset
price, or another proxy as determined to
be appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
• Exchange listed options may be
valued intraday using the relevant
exchange data, or another proxy as
determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider.
• OTC options may be valued
intraday through option valuation
models (e.g., Black-Scholes) or using
exchange traded options as a proxy, or
another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
A third party market data provider’s
valuation of forwards will be similar to
its valuation of the underlying
securities, or another proxy as
determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider. The
third party market data provider will
generally use market quotes if available.
Where market quotes are not available,
it may fair value securities against
proxies (such as swap or yield curves).
The Fund’s disclosure of forward
positions will include information that
market participants can use to value
these positions intraday.
Disclosed Portfolio
The Fund’s disclosure of derivative
positions will include information that
market participants can use to value
these positions intraday. The Fund’s
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Jkt 232001
disclosure of derivative positions in the
Disclosed Portfolio will include
information that market participants can
use to value these positions intraday.
On a daily basis, the Fund will disclose
on the Fund’s Web site the following
information regarding each portfolio
holding, as applicable to the type of
holding: Ticker symbol, CUSIP number
or other identifier, if any; a description
of the holding (including the type of
holding, such as the type of swap); the
identity of the security, commodity,
index or other asset or instrument
underlying the holding, if any; for
options, the option strike price; quantity
held (as measured by, for example, par
value, notional value or number of
shares, contracts or units); maturity
date, if any; coupon rate, if any;
effective date, if any; market value of the
holding; and the percentage weighting
of the holding in the Fund’s portfolio.
Impact on Arbitrage Mechanism
The Adviser believes there will be
minimal, if any, impact to the arbitrage
mechanism for the Fund as a result of
the use of derivatives. Market makers
and participants should be able to value
derivatives as long as the positions are
disclosed with relevant information.
The Adviser believes that the price at
which Shares trade will continue to be
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities
created by the ability to purchase or
redeem creation Shares at their NAV,
which should ensure that Shares will
not trade at a material discount or
premium in relation to their NAV.
The Adviser does not believe there
will be any significant impacts to the
settlement or operational aspects of the
Fund’s arbitrage mechanism due to the
use of derivatives. Because derivatives
generally are not eligible for in-kind
transfer, they will typically be
substituted with a ‘‘cash in lieu’’
amount when the Fund processes
purchases or redemptions of block-size
Creation Units (as described below) inkind.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
According to the Registration
Statement, Shares of the Fund that trade
in the secondary market will be
‘‘created’’ at NAV by Authorized
Participants only in block-size creation
units (‘‘Creation Units’’) of 100,000
Shares or multiples thereof.33 The Fund
33 The NAV of the Fund’s Shares generally will
be calculated once daily Monday through Friday as
of the close of trading on the New York Stock
Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’), generally 4:00 p.m. E.T. (the
‘‘NAV Calculation Time’’) on any business day.
NAV per Share is calculated by dividing the Fund’s
net assets by the number of the Fund’s Shares
outstanding. For more information regarding the
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29237
will offer and issue Shares at their NAV
per Share generally in exchange for a
basket of debt securities held by the
Fund (the ‘‘Deposit Securities’’) together
with a deposit of a specified cash
payment (the ‘‘Cash Component’’), or in
lieu of Deposit Securities, a [sic] Fund
may permit a ‘‘cash-in-lieu’’ amount for
any reason at the Fund’s sole discretion.
Alternatively, the Fund may issue
Creation Units in exchange for a
specified all-cash payment (‘‘Cash
Deposit’’). Similarly, Shares can be
redeemed only in Creation Units,
generally in-kind for a portfolio of debt
securities held by the Fund and/or for
a specified amount of cash.
Except when aggregated in Creation
Units, Shares will not be redeemable by
the Fund. The prices at which creations
and redemptions occur will be based on
the next calculation of NAV after an
order is received. Requirements as to the
timing and form of orders are described
in the Authorized Participant
agreement. PIMCO will make available
on each Business Day via the NSCC,
prior to the opening of business (subject
to amendments) on the Exchange
(currently 9:30 a.m., E.T.), the identity
and the required amount of each
Deposit Security and the amount of the
Cash Component (or Cash Deposit) to be
included in the current ‘‘Fund
Deposit’’ 34 (based on information at the
end of the previous Business Day).
Creations and redemptions must be
made by an Authorized Participant.
Additional information regarding the
Trust, the Fund and the Shares,
including investment strategies, risks,
creation and redemption procedures,
fees, portfolio holdings, disclosure
policies, distributions and taxes is
included in the Registration Statement.
All terms relating to the Fund that are
referred to but not defined in this
proposed rule change are defined in the
Registration Statement.
Availability of Information
The Trust’s Web site
(www.pimcoetfs.com), which will be
publicly available prior to the public
offering of Shares, will include a form
valuation of Fund investments in calculating the
Fund’s NAV, see the Registration Statement.
An ‘‘Authorized Participant’’ refers to a
Participating Party (a broker-dealer or other
participant in the clearing process through the
Continuous Net Settlement System of the National
Securities Clearing Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’); or a
Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’) Participant
who has executed a Participant Agreement (an
agreement with the Distributor and Transfer Agent
with respect to creations and redemptions of
Creation Unit aggregations).
34 The Deposit Securities and Cash Component or,
alternatively, the Cash Deposit, will constitute the
Fund Deposit which will represents the investment
amount for a Creation Unit of the Fund.
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of the prospectus for the Fund that may
be downloaded. The Trust’s Web site
will include additional quantitative
information updated on a daily basis,
including, for the Fund, (1) daily trading
volume, the prior business day’s
reported closing price, NAV and midpoint of the bid/ask spread at the time
of calculation of such NAV (the ‘‘Bid/
Ask Price’’),35 and a calculation of the
premium and discount of the Bid/Ask
Price against the NAV, and (2) data in
chart format displaying the frequency
distribution of discounts and premiums
of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the
NAV, within appropriate ranges, for
each of the four previous calendar
quarters. On each Business Day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in
the Core Trading Session (9:30 a.m. E.T.
to 4:00 p.m. E.T.) on the Exchange, the
Fund will disclose on the Trust’s Web
site the Disclosed Portfolio as defined in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(c)(2)
that will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
Business Day.36
As noted above, on a daily basis, the
Fund will disclose on the Fund’s Web
site the following information regarding
each portfolio holding, as applicable to
the type of holding: Ticker symbol,
CUSIP number or other identifier, if
any; a description of the holding
(including the type of holding, such as
the type of swap); the identity of the
security, commodity, index or other
asset or instrument underlying the
holding, if any; for options, the option
strike price; quantity held (as measured
by, for example, par value, notional
value or number of shares, contracts or
units); maturity date, if any; coupon
rate, if any; effective date, if any; market
value of the holding; and the percentage
weighting of the holding in the Fund’s
portfolio. The Web site information will
be publicly available at no charge.
Price information for the debt
securities and other financial
instruments held by the Fund will be
available through major market data
vendors.37
35 The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be
determined using the mid-point of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Fund and its service providers.
36 Under accounting procedures followed by the
Fund, trades made on the prior business day (‘‘T’’)
will be booked and reflected in NAV on the current
business day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, the Fund will
be able to disclose at the beginning of the business
day the portfolio that will form the basis for the
NAV calculation at the end of the business day.
37 Supplementally, major market data vendors
may include, but are not limited to: Thomson
Reuters, JPMorgan Chase PricingDirect Inc., Markit
Group Limited, Bloomberg, Interactive Data
Corporation or other major data vendors.
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In addition, a basket composition file,
which includes the security names and
share quantities, if applicable, required
to be delivered in exchange for the
Fund’s Shares, together with estimates
and actual cash components, will be
publicly disseminated daily prior to the
opening of the Exchange via the NSCC.
The basket represents one Creation Unit
of Shares of the Fund. The NAV of the
Fund will normally be determined as of
the close of the regular trading session
on the Exchange (ordinarily 4:00 p.m.
E.T.) on each Business Day. Authorized
participants may refer to the basket
composition file for information
regarding Fixed Income Instruments,
and any other instrument that may
comprise the Fund’s basket on a given
day.
Investors can also obtain the Trust’s
SAI, the Fund’s Shareholder Reports,
and the Fund’s Forms N–CSR and
Forms N–SAR, filed twice a year. The
Trust’s SAI and Shareholder Reports
will be available free upon request from
the Trust, and those documents and the
Form N–CSR, Form N–PX and Form N–
SAR may be viewed on-screen or
downloaded from the Commission’s
Web site at www.sec.gov. Intra-day and
closing price information regarding
equity securities traded on an exchange,
including common stocks, preferred
stocks, securities convertible into
stocks, closed-end funds, exchange
traded funds and other equity-related
securities, will be available from the
exchange on which such securities are
traded. Intra-day and closing price
information regarding Fixed Income
Instruments also will be available from
major market data vendors. Price
information relating to forwards will be
available from major market data
vendors. Information regarding market
price and trading volume of the Shares
will be continually available on a realtime basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services. Information
regarding the previous day’s closing
price and trading volume information
for the Shares will be published daily in
the financial section of newspapers.
Quotation and last sale information for
the Shares will be available via the CTA
high-speed line. In addition, the PIV, as
defined in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600(c)(3), will be widely disseminated
by one or more major market data
vendors at least every 15 seconds during
the Core Trading Session.38 The
dissemination of the PIV, together with
38 Currently, the Exchange understands that
several major market data vendors display and/or
make widely available PIVs taken from the CTA or
other data feeds.
PO 00000
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the Disclosed Portfolio, may allow
investors to determine an approximate
value of the underlying portfolio of the
Fund on a daily basis and to provide an
estimate of that value throughout the
trading day.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Fund.39 Trading in Shares of the
Fund will be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
7.12 have been reached. Trading also
may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
the financial instruments comprising
the Disclosed Portfolio of the Fund; or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the
Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets
forth circumstances under which Shares
of the Fund may be halted.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m.
to 8 p.m. E.T. in accordance with NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 7.34 (Opening, Core,
and Late Trading Sessions). The
Exchange has appropriate rules to
facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions. As provided
in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.6,
Commentary .03, the minimum price
variation (‘‘MPV’’) for quoting and entry
of orders in equity securities traded on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace is $0.01,
with the exception of securities that are
priced less than $1.00 for which the
MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.40 The Exchange
39 See
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12.
surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
40 FINRA
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represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange
trading of the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws applicable to trading on
the Exchange
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares, exchange-traded
equities, exchange-traded options,
futures contracts and options on futures
contracts with other markets that are
members of the ISG and FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares, exchange-traded equities,
exchange-traded options, futures
contracts and options on futures
contracts from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares, exchange-traded equities,
exchange-traded options, futures
contracts and options on futures
contracts from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.41 FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed
income securities held by the Funds
[sic] reported to FINRA’s Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine
(‘‘TRACE’’).
Not more than 10% of the net assets
of a [sic] Fund in the aggregate shall
consist of equity securities, including
stocks into which a convertible security
is converted, whose principal market is
not a member of the ISG or is a market
with which the Exchange does not have
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.
Furthermore, not more than 10% of
the net assets of the Fund in the
aggregate shall consist of futures
contracts or exchange-traded options
contracts whose principal market is not
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
41 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
https://www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that
not all components of the Disclosed Portfolio for the
Fund may trade on markets that are members of ISG
or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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Jkt 232001
a member of ISG or is a market with
which the Exchange does not have a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’) Holders
in an Information Bulletin (‘‘Bulletin’’)
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss
the following: (1) The procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares in
Creation Unit aggregations (and that
Shares are not individually redeemable);
(2) NYSE Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a),
which imposes a duty of due diligence
on its ETP Holders to learn the essential
facts relating to every customer prior to
trading the Shares; (3) the risks involved
in trading the Shares during the
Opening and Late Trading Sessions
when an updated PIV will not be
calculated or publicly disseminated; (4)
how information regarding the PIV is
disseminated; (5) the requirement that
ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (6)
trading information. In addition, the
Bulletin will reference that the Fund is
subject to various fees and expenses
described in the Registration Statement.
The Bulletin will discuss any
exemptive, no-action, and interpretive
relief granted by the Commission from
any rules under the Act. The Bulletin
will also disclose that the NAV for the
Shares will be calculated after 4:00 p.m.
E.T. each trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is the requirement
under Section 6(b)(5) 42 that an
exchange have rules that are designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities
42 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00083
Fmt 4703
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29239
Rule 8.600. The Exchange has in place
surveillance procedures that are
adequate to properly monitor trading in
the Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and federal securities laws
applicable to trading on the Exchange.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares, exchange-traded
equities, exchange-traded options,
futures contracts and options on futures
contracts with other markets that are
members of the ISG and FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares, exchange-traded equities,
exchange-traded options, futures
contracts and options on futures
contracts from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares, exchange-traded equities,
exchange-traded options, futures
contracts and options on futures
contracts from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Not more than 10% of the
net assets of a [sic] Fund in the
aggregate shall consist of equity
securities, including stocks into which a
convertible security is converted, whose
principal market is not a member of the
ISG or is a market with which the
Exchange does not have a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Furthermore, not more than
10% of the net assets of the Fund in the
aggregate shall consist of futures
contracts or exchange-traded options
contracts whose principal market is not
a member of ISG or is a market with
which the Exchange does not have a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed
income securities held by the Funds
[sic] reported to FINRA’s TRACE.
The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
Fund’s investment objective and the
Fund’s use of derivatives may be used
to enhance leverage. However, the
Fund’s investments will not be used to
seek performance that is the multiple or
inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of
the Fund’s broad-based securities
market index (as defined in Form N–
1A). The Fund will not invest more than
50% of its total assets in high yield
securities rated below investment grade
but rated at least Caa by Moody’s, S&P
or Fitch, or if unrated, determined by
PIMCO to be of comparable quality
(except such limitation shall not apply
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to the Fund’s investments in mortgageand asset-backed securities. The Fund
will not invest more than 20% of its
total assets in securities and instruments
economically tied to emerging market
countries. The Fund will normally limit
its foreign currency exposure (from nonU.S. dollar-denominated securities or
currencies) to 10% of its total assets.
The Fund will limit its investments in
currencies to those currencies with a
minimum average daily foreign
exchange turnover of USD $1 billion as
determined by the BIS Triennial Central
Bank Survey. The Fund will not invest
more than 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets. The Fund will not invest
more than 10% of its total assets in
preferred stock, convertible securities
and other equity-related securities.
PIMCO’s Counterparty Risk Committee
will evaluate the creditworthiness of
swaps counterparties on an ongoing
basis.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the
NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be
made available to all market
participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
is publicly available regarding the Fund
and the Shares, thereby promoting
market transparency. Moreover, the PIV
will be widely disseminated by one or
more major market data vendors at least
every 15 seconds during the Exchange’s
Core Trading Session. On each business
day, before commencement of trading in
Shares in the Core Trading Session on
the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on
the Trust’s Web site the Disclosed
Portfolio that will form the basis for the
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information will be available
via the CTA high-speed line. The Trust’s
Web site will include a form of the
prospectus for the Fund and additional
data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information.
Moreover, prior to the commencement
of trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Trading in Shares of the Fund will be
halted if the circuit breaker parameters
in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12 have
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been reached or because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable, and trading in
the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets
forth circumstances under which Shares
of the Fund may be halted. In addition,
as noted above, investors will have
ready access to information regarding
the Fund’s holdings, the PIV, the
Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and
last sale information for the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace. As noted above,
the Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures relating to trading in the
Shares and may obtain information via
ISG from other exchanges that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has entered into a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. The Adviser is not a brokerdealer but is affiliated with a brokerdealer and has implemented a ‘‘fire
wall’’ with respect to such broker-dealer
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Fund’s portfolio. In
addition, the Fund’s Reporting
Authority will implement and maintain,
or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the actual components of the
Fund’s portfolio.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change will
facilitate the listing and trading of an
additional type of actively-managed
exchange-traded product that, under
normal circumstances, will invest
principally in fixed income securities
and that will enhance competition with
respect to such products among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
PO 00000
Frm 00084
Fmt 4703
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2014–56 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2014–56. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
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provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing will also
be available for inspection and copying
at the principal office of NYSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2014–56 and
should be submitted on or before June
11, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.43
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–11724 Filed 5–20–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72172; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2014–37]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Relating to
Listing and Trading of the Shares of
iShares 2020 S&P AMT-Free Municipal
Series Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3), Commentary .02
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May 15, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder, 3
notice is hereby given that, on May 2,
2014, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’), through its whollyowned subsidiary NYSE Arca Equities,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca Equities’’ or
‘‘Corporation’’), filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. On May 14, 2014, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change, which amended
and replaced the proposed rule change
in its entirety. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
43 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Jkt 232001
as modified by Amendment No. 1
thereto, from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3), Commentary .02, the shares of
the following series of the iShares Trust:
iShares 2020 S&P AMT-Free Municipal
Series. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the following
series of the iShares Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’)
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3),
Commentary .02, which governs the
listing and trading of Investment
Company Units (‘‘Units’’) based on fixed
income securities indexes: iShares 2020
S&P AMT-Free Municipal Series
(‘‘Fund’’).4
4 The Commission previously has approved a
proposed rule change relating to listing and trading
on the Exchange of Units based on municipal bond
indexes. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
67985 (October 4, 2012), 77 FR 61804 (October 11,
2012) (SR–NYSEArca–2012–92) (order approving
proposed rule change relating to the listing and
trading of iShares 2018 S&P AMT-Free Municipal
Series and iShares 2019 S&P AMT-Free Municipal
Series under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3),
Commentary .02). The Commission also has issued
a notice of filing and immediate effectiveness of a
proposed rule change relating to listing and trading
on the Exchange of the iShares Taxable Municipal
Bond Fund. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 63176 (October 25, 2010), 75 FR 66815 (October
29, 2010) (SR–NYSEArca–2010–94). The
Commission has approved two actively managed
funds of the PIMCO ETF Trust that hold municipal
bonds. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
60981 (November 10, 2009), 74 FR 59594
(November 18, 2009) (SR–NYSEArca–2009–79)
PO 00000
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29241
Blackrock Fund Advisors (‘‘BFA’’) is
the investment adviser for the Fund.5
BlackRock Investments, LLC is the
Fund’s distributor (‘‘Distributor’’).6
iShares 2020 S&P AMT-Free Municipal
Series 7
The Fund will seek investment results
that correspond generally to the price
and yield performance, before fees and
expenses, of the S&P AMT-Free
Municipal Series 2020 Index TM (the
‘‘Index’’).8 The Fund will not seek to
(order approving listing and trading of PIMCO
Short-Term Municipal Bond Strategy Fund and
PIMCO Intermediate Municipal Bond Strategy
Fund, among others). The Commission also has
approved listing and trading on the Exchange of the
SPDR Nuveen S&P High Yield Municipal Bond
Fund. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No.63881 (February 9, 2011), 76 FR 9065 (February
16, 2011) (SR–NYSEArca–2010–120).
5 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, BFA and its related personnel are subject to
the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers
Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires
investment advisers to adopt a code of ethics that
reflects the fiduciary nature of the relationship to
clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed
to prevent the communication and misuse of nonpublic information by an investment adviser must
be consistent with Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers
Act. In addition, Rule 206(4)–7 under the Advisers
Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
provide investment advice to clients unless such
investment adviser has (i) adopted and
implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the
investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted
thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an
annual review regarding the adequacy of the
policies and procedures established pursuant to
subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
6 See Post-Effective Amendment No. 1004 to the
Trust’s registration statement on Form N–1A under
the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) and the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’) (15
U.S.C. 80a–1), dated December 16, 2013 (File Nos.
333–92935 and 811–09729) (the ‘‘Registration
Statement’’). The description of the operation of the
Trust and the Fund herein is based, in part, on the
Registration Statement. In addition, the
Commission has issued an order granting certain
exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 27608
(December 21, 2006) (File No. 812–13208)
(‘‘Exemptive Order’’).
7 This Amendment No. 1 to SR–NYSEArca–2014–
37 replaces SR–NYSEArca–2014–37 as originally
filed and supersedes such filing in its entirety.
8 The Index is sponsored by an organization (the
‘‘Index Provider’’, as described below), that is
independent of the Fund and BFA. The Index
Provider determines the composition and relative
weightings of the securities in the Index and
publishes information regarding the market value of
the Index. The Index Provider with respect to the
Index is Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC
(a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies)
(‘‘S&P’’). The Index Provider is not a broker-dealer
or affiliated with a broker-dealer and has
implemented procedures designed to prevent the
E:\FR\FM\21MYN1.SGM
Continued
21MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 98 (Wednesday, May 21, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29231-29241]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-11724]
[[Page 29231]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72170; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2014-56]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change Relating To Listing and Trading of Shares of
the PIMCO Income Exchange-Traded Fund Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600
May 15, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on May 1, 2014, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares of the PIMCO Income
Exchange-Traded Fund under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600 (``Managed
Fund Shares''). The text of the proposed rule change is available on
the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the
PIMCO Income Exchange-Traded Fund (the ``Fund'') under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600,\4\ which governs the listing and trading of
Managed Fund Shares.\5\ The Shares will be offered by PIMCO ETF Trust
(the ``Trust''), a statutory trust organized under the laws of the
State of Delaware and registered with the Commission as an open-end
management investment company.\6\
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\4\ The Commission has previously approved the listing and
trading on the Exchange of other actively managed funds under Rule
8.600. See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 60981
(November 10, 2009), 74 FR 59594 (November 18, 2009) (SR-NYSEArca-
2009-79) (order approving Exchange listing and trading of five fixed
income funds of the PIMCO ETF Trust); 66321 (February 3, 2012), 77
FR 6850 (February 9, 2012) (SR-NYSEArca-2011-95) (order approving
listing and trading of PIMCO Total Return Exchange Traded Fund);
66670 (March 28, 2012), 77 FR 20087 (April 3, 2012) (SR-NYSEArca-
2012-09) (order approving listing and trading of PIMCO Global
Advantage Inflation-Linked Bond Strategy Fund).
\5\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (``1940 Act'') organized as an
open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in a
portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Investment Company Units,
listed and traded on the Exchange under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3), seeks to provide investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield performance of a specific foreign
or domestic stock index, fixed income securities index or
combination thereof.
\6\ The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act. On January 27,
2014, the Trust filed an amendment to its registration statement on
Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) (``1933
Act'') and the 1940 Act relating to the Fund (File Nos. 333-155395
and 811-22250) (the ``Registration Statement''). The description of
the operation of the Trust and the Fund herein is based, in part, on
the Registration Statement. In addition, the Commission has issued
an order granting certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the
1940 Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 28993 (November 10,
2009) (File No. 812-13571) (``Exemptive Order'').
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The investment manager to the Fund will be Pacific Investment
Management Company LLC (``PIMCO'' or the ``Adviser''). PIMCO
Investments LLC will serve as the distributor for the Fund
(``Distributor''). State Street Bank & Trust Co. will serve as the
custodian and transfer agent for the Fund (``Custodian'' or ``Transfer
Agent'').
Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600 provides that, if the investment
adviser to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is
affiliated with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a
``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with
respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to such investment company portfolio.\7\ In addition,
Commentary .06 further requires that personnel who make decisions on
the open-end fund's portfolio composition must be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material nonpublic
information regarding the open-end fund's portfolio. The Adviser is not
registered as a broker-dealer, but is affiliated with a broker-dealer,
and will implement a ``fire wall'' with respect to such broker-dealer
regarding access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Fund's portfolio. If PIMCO elects to hire a sub-adviser
for the Fund that is registered as a broker-dealer or is affiliated
with a broker-dealer, such sub-adviser will implement a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel or broker-dealer affiliate regarding
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to the
portfolio, and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio.
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\7\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violations, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
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In the event (a) the Adviser becomes registered as a broker-dealer
or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or
sub-adviser is a registered broker-dealer, or becomes affiliated with a
broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or its broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or
[[Page 29232]]
changes to the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
Characteristics of the Fund \8\
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\8\ Many of the investment strategies of the Fund are
discretionary, which means that PIMCO can decide from time to time
whether to use them or not.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, in selecting investments
for the Fund, PIMCO will develop an outlook for interest rates,
currency exchange rates and the economy, will analyze credit and call
risks, and will use other investment selection techniques. The
proportion of the Fund's assets committed to investment in securities
with particular characteristics (such as quality, sector, interest rate
or maturity) will vary based on PIMCO's outlook for the U.S. economy
and the economies of other countries in the world, the financial
markets and other factors.
In seeking to identify undervalued currencies, PIMCO may consider
many factors, including, but not limited to, longer-term analysis of
relative interest rates, inflation rates, real exchange rates,
purchasing power parity, trade account balances and current account
balances, as well as other factors that influence exchange rates such
as flows, market technical trends and government policies. With respect
to fixed income investing, PIMCO will attempt to identify areas of the
bond market that are undervalued relative to the rest of the market.
PIMCO will identify these areas by grouping fixed income investments
into sectors such as money markets, governments, corporates, mortgages,
asset-backed and international. Sophisticated proprietary software will
then assist in evaluating sectors and pricing specific investments.
Once investment opportunities are identified, PIMCO will shift assets
among sectors depending upon changes in relative valuations, credit
spreads and other factors.
Fixed Income Instruments
Among other investments described in more detail herein, the Fund
may invest in Fixed Income Instruments, which include:
Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government,
its agencies or government-sponsored enterprises (``U.S. Government
Securities'');
corporate debt securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers,
including convertible securities and corporate commercial paper; \9\
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\9\ With respect to the Fund, while non-emerging markets
corporate debt securities (excluding commercial paper) generally
must have $100 million or more par amount outstanding and
significant par value traded to be considered as an eligible
investment for the Fund, at least 80% of issues of such securities
held by the Fund must have $100 million or more par amount
outstanding (aggregated by issuer or group of related issuers) at
the time of investment. See also note 20, infra, regarding emerging
market corporate debt securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities; \10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities include
collateralized mortgage obligations (``CMO''s), commercial mortgage-
backed securities, mortgage dollar rolls, CMO residuals, stripped
mortgage-backed securities and other securities that directly or
indirectly represent a participation in, or are secured by and
payable from, mortgage loans on real property. A to-be-announced
(``TBA'') transaction is a method of trading mortgage-backed
securities. In a TBA transaction, the buyer and seller agree upon
general trade parameters such as agency, settlement date, par amount
and price. The actual pools delivered generally are determined two
days prior to the settlement date.
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inflation-indexed bonds issued both by governments and
corporations; \11\
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\11\ Inflation-indexed bonds (other than municipal inflation-
indexed bonds and certain corporate inflation-indexed bonds) are
fixed income securities whose principal value is periodically
adjusted according to the rate of inflation (e.g., Treasury
Inflation Protected Securities (``TIPS'')). Municipal inflation-
indexed securities are municipal bonds that pay coupons based on a
fixed rate plus the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers
(``CPI''). With regard to municipal inflation-indexed bonds and
certain corporate inflation-indexed bonds, the inflation adjustment
is reflected in the semi-annual coupon payment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
structured notes, including hybrid or ``indexed''
securities and event-linked bonds; \12\
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\12\ The Fund may obtain event-linked exposure by investing in
``event-linked bonds'' or ``event-linked swaps'' or by implementing
``event-linked strategies.'' Event-linked exposure results in gains
or losses that typically are contingent, or formulaically related to
defined trigger events. Examples of trigger events include
hurricanes, earthquakes, weather-related phenomena, or statistics
relating to such events. Some event-linked bonds are commonly
referred to as ``catastrophe bonds.'' If a trigger event occurs, the
Fund may lose a portion or its entire principal invested in the bond
or notional amount on a swap.
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bank capital and trust preferred securities; \13\
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\13\ There are two common types of bank capital: Tier I and Tier
II. Bank capital is generally, but not always, of investment grade
quality. According to the Registration Statement, Tier I securities
often take the form of trust preferred securities. Tier II
securities are commonly thought of as hybrids of debt and preferred
stock, are often perpetual (with no maturity date), callable and,
under certain conditions, allow for the issuer bank to withhold
payment of interest until a later date. However, such deferred
interest payments generally earn interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
loan participations and assignments; \14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ The Fund may invest in fixed- and floating-rate loans,
which investments generally will be in the form of loan
participations and assignments of portions of such loans.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
delayed funding loans and revolving credit facilities;
bank certificates of deposit, fixed time deposits and
bankers' acceptances;
repurchase agreements on Fixed Income Instruments and
reverse repurchase agreements on Fixed Income Instruments;
debt securities issued by states or local governments and
their agencies, authorities and other government-sponsored enterprises
(``Municipal Bonds'');
obligations of non-U.S. governments or their subdivisions,
agencies and government-sponsored enterprises; and
obligations of international agencies or supranational
entities.
Use of Derivatives by the Fund
The Fund's investments in derivative instruments will be made in
accordance with the 1940 Act and consistent with the Fund's investment
objective and policies. With respect to the Fund, derivative
instruments primarily will include forwards,\15\ exchange-traded and
over-the-counter (``OTC'') options contracts, exchange-traded futures
contracts, swap agreements and options on futures contracts and swap
agreements. Generally, derivatives are financial contracts whose value
depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset,
reference rate or index, and may relate to stocks, bonds, interest
rates, currencies or currency exchange rates, commodities, and related
indexes. The Fund may, but is not required to, use derivative
instruments for risk management purposes or as part of its investment
strategies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Forwards are contracts to purchase or sell securities for a
fixed price at a future date beyond normal settlement time (forward
commitments).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As described further below, the Fund will typically use derivative
instruments as a substitute for taking a position in the underlying
asset and/or as part of a strategy designed to reduce exposure to other
risks, such as interest rate or currency risk. The Fund may also use
derivative instruments to enhance returns. To limit the potential risk
associated with such transactions, the Fund will segregate or
``earmark'' assets determined to be liquid by PIMCO in accordance with
procedures established by the Trust's Board of Trustees (``Board'') and
in accordance with the 1940 Act (or, as permitted by applicable
regulation, enter into certain offsetting positions) to cover its
obligations under derivative instruments. These procedures have been
adopted
[[Page 29233]]
consistent with Section 18 of the 1940 Act and related Commission
guidance. In addition, each [sic] Fund will include appropriate risk
disclosure in its offering documents, including leveraging risk.
Leveraging risk is the risk that certain transactions of the Fund,
including the Fund's use of derivatives, may give rise to leverage,
causing the Fund to be more volatile than if it had not been
leveraged.\16\ Because the markets for certain securities, or the
securities themselves, may be unavailable or cost prohibitive as
compared to derivative instruments, suitable derivative transactions
may be an efficient alternative for a [sic] Fund to obtain the desired
asset exposure.
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\16\ To mitigate leveraging risk, the Adviser will segregate or
``earmark'' liquid assets or otherwise cover the transactions that
may give rise to such risk.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Adviser believes that derivatives can be an economically
attractive substitute for an underlying physical security that the Fund
would otherwise purchase. For example, the Fund could purchase Treasury
futures contracts instead of physical Treasuries or could sell credit
default protection on a corporate bond instead of buying a physical
bond. Economic benefits include potentially lower transaction costs or
attractive relative valuation of a derivative versus a physical bond
(e.g., differences in yields).
The Adviser further believes that derivatives can be used as a more
liquid means of adjusting portfolio duration as well as targeting
specific areas of yield curve exposure, with potentially lower
transaction costs than the underlying securities (e.g., interest rate
swaps may have lower transaction costs than physical bonds). Similarly,
money market futures can be used to gain exposure to short-term
interest rates in order to express views on anticipated changes in
central bank policy rates. In addition, derivatives can be used to
protect client assets through selectively hedging downside (or ``tail
risks'') in the Fund.
The Fund also can use derivatives to increase or decrease credit
exposure. Index credit default swaps (CDX) can be used to gain exposure
to a basket of credit risk by ``selling protection'' against default or
other credit events, or to hedge broad market credit risk by ``buying
protection.'' Single name credit default swaps (CDS) can be used to
allow the Fund to increase or decrease exposure to specific issuers,
saving investor capital through lower trading costs. The Fund can use
total return swap contracts to obtain the total return of a reference
asset or index in exchange for paying a financing cost. A total return
swap may be much more efficient than buying underlying securities of an
index, potentially lowering transaction costs.\17\
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\17\ The Fund will seek, where possible, to use counterparties
whose financial status is such that the risk of default is reduced;
however, the risk of losses resulting from default is still
possible. PIMCO's Counterparty Risk Committee evaluates the
creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis. In addition
to information provided by credit agencies, PIMCO credit analysts
evaluate each approved counterparty using various methods of
analysis, including company visits, earnings updates, the broker-
dealer's reputation, PIMCO's past experience with the broker-dealer,
market levels for the counterparty's debt and equity, the
counterparty's liquidity and its share of market participation.
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund has adopted
procedures that are consistent with Section 18 of the 1940 Act and
related Commission guidance, which require that a fund's derivative
instruments be fully collateralized by liquid assets of the fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Adviser believes that the use of derivatives will allow the
Fund to selectively add diversifying sources of return from selling
options. Option purchases and sales can also be used to hedge specific
exposures in the portfolio, and can provide access to return streams
available to long-term investors such as the persistent difference
between implied and realized volatility. Option strategies can generate
income or improve execution prices (i.e., covered calls).
Principal Investments of the Fund
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will seek to
maximize current income; long-term capital appreciation will be a
secondary objective. The Fund will seek to maintain a high and
consistent level of dividend income by investing in a broad array of
fixed income sectors and utilizing income efficient implementation
strategies. The capital appreciation sought by the Fund generally will
arise from decreases in interest rates or improving credit fundamentals
for a particular sector or security.
The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by
investing, under normal circumstances,\18\ at least 65% of its total
assets in a multi-sector portfolio of Fixed Income Instruments of
varying maturities, which may be represented by derivatives based on
Fixed Income Instruments (the ``65% policy''). The average portfolio
duration \19\ of the Fund normally will vary from zero to eight years
based on PIMCO's forecast for interest rates.
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\18\ The term ``under normal circumstances'' includes, but is
not limited to, the absence of extreme volatility or trading halts
in the fixed income markets or the financial markets generally;
operational issues causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure type events such as a systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of
terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any similar intervening
circumstance.
\19\ Duration is a measure used to determine the sensitivity of
a security's price to changes in interest rates. The longer a
security's duration, the more sensitive it will be to changes in
interest rates.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund, as described further below, will generally allocate its
assets among several investment sectors, without limitation, which may
include: (i) High yield securities (``junk bonds'') and investment
grade corporate bonds of issuers located in the United States and non-
U.S. countries, including emerging market countries; (ii) fixed income
securities issued by the U.S. and non-U.S. governments (including
emerging market governments), their agencies and instrumentalities;
(iii) mortgage-related and other asset backed securities; and (iv)
foreign currencies, including those of emerging market countries.
However, the Fund will not be required to gain exposure to any one
investment sector, and the Fund's exposure to any one investment sector
will vary over time.
The Fund may invest up to 50% of its total assets in high yield
securities rated below investment grade but rated at least Caa by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (``Moody's''), or equivalently rated by
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services (``S&P'') or Fitch, Inc.
(``Fitch''), or if unrated, determined by PIMCO to be of comparable
quality \20\ (except such limitation shall not apply to the Fund's
investments in mortgage- and asset-backed securities).
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\20\ Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's, or equivalently
rated by S&P or Fitch, are sometimes referred to as ``high yield
securities'' or ``junk bonds'' while securities rated Baa or higher
are referred to as ``investment grade.'' Unrated securities may be
less liquid than comparable rated securities and involve the risk
that the Fund's portfolio manager may not accurately evaluate the
security's comparative credit rating. To the extent that the Fund
invests in unrated securities, the Fund's success in achieving its
investment objective may depend more heavily on the portfolio
manager's creditworthiness analysis than if that Fund invested
exclusively in rated securities. In determining whether a security
is of comparable quality the Adviser will consider, for example,
whether the issuer of the security has issued other rated
securities; whether the obligations under the security are
guaranteed by another entity and the rating of such guarantor (if
any); whether and (if applicable) how the security is
collateralized; other forms of credit enhancement (if any); the
security's maturity date; liquidity features (if any); relevant cash
flow(s); valuation features; other structural analysis;
macroeconomic analysis; and sector or industry analysis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities and
instruments that are economically tied to emerging market
countries.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ PIMCO will generally consider an instrument to be
economically tied to an emerging market country if the security's
``country of exposure'' is an emerging market country, as determined
by the criteria set forth in the Registration Statement.
Alternatively, such as when a ``country of exposure'' is not
available or when PIMCO believes the following tests more accurately
reflect which country the security is economically tied to, PIMCO
may consider an instrument to be economically tied to an emerging
market country if the issuer or guarantor is a government of an
emerging market country (or any political subdivision, agency,
authority or instrumentality of such government), if the issuer or
guarantor is organized under the laws of an emerging market country,
or if the currency of settlement of the security is a currency of an
emerging market country. With respect to derivative instruments,
PIMCO will generally consider such instruments to be economically
tied to emerging market countries if the underlying assets are
currencies of emerging market countries (or baskets or indices of
such currencies), or instruments or securities that are issued or
guaranteed by governments of emerging market countries or by
entities organized under the laws of emerging market countries.
While emerging markets corporate debt securities (excluding
commercial paper) generally must have $200 million or more par
amount outstanding and significant par value traded to be considered
as an eligible investment for the Fund, at least 80% of issues
(aggregated by issuer or group of related issuers) of such
securities held by the Fund must have $200 million or more par
amount outstanding at the time of investment.
PIMCO will have broad discretion to identify countries that it
would consider to qualify as emerging markets. In making investments
in emerging market securities, the Fund will emphasize those
countries with relatively low gross national product per capita and
with the potential for rapid economic growth. Emerging market
countries are generally located in Asia, Africa, the Middle East,
Latin America and Eastern Europe. PIMCO will select the country and
currency composition based on its evaluation of relative interest
rates, inflation rates, exchange rates, monetary and fiscal
policies, trade and current account balances, legal and political
developments and any other specific factors it believes to be
relevant.
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[[Page 29234]]
The Fund may invest in securities and instruments that are
economically tied to foreign (non-U.S.) countries.\22\ The Fund may
invest, without limitation, in securities denominated in foreign
currencies. The Fund will normally limit its foreign currency exposure
(from non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities or currencies) to 10% of
its total assets.
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\22\ PIMCO will generally consider an instrument to be
economically tied to a non-U.S. country if the issuer is a foreign
government (or any political subdivision, agency, authority or
instrumentality of such government), or if the issuer is organized
under the laws of a non-U.S. country. In the case of certain money
market instruments, such instruments will be considered economically
tied to a non-U.S. country if either the issuer or the guarantor of
such money market instrument is organized under the laws of a non-
U.S. country. With respect to derivative instruments, PIMCO will
generally consider such instruments to be economically tied to non-
U.S. countries if the underlying assets are foreign currencies (or
baskets or indexes of such currencies), or instruments or securities
that are issued by foreign governments or issuers organized under
the laws of a non-U.S. country (or if the underlying assets are
certain money market instruments, if either the issuer or the
guarantor of such money market instruments is organized under the
laws of a non-U.S. country).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In furtherance of the 65% policy, or with respect to the Fund's
other investments, the Fund may invest in derivative instruments,
subject to applicable law and any other restrictions described herein.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in mortgage-related and
other asset-backed securities, although this 25% limitation does not
apply to securities issued or guaranteed by Federal agencies and/or
U.S. government sponsored instrumentalities.
The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions on a spot
(cash) basis and forward basis and invest in foreign currency futures
and options contracts. The Fund may enter into these contracts to hedge
against foreign exchange risk, to increase exposure to a foreign
currency or to shift exposure to foreign currency fluctuations from one
currency to another. Suitable hedging transactions may not be available
in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that the Fund will
engage in such transactions at any given time or from time to time.
The Fund may, without limitation, seek to obtain market exposure to
the securities in which it primarily invests by entering into a series
of purchase and sale contracts or by using other investment techniques
(such as buy backs or dollar rolls).
Other (Non-Principal) Investments of the Fund
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in preferred
stocks, convertible securities and other equity-related securities.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Convertible securities are generally preferred stocks and
other securities, including fixed income securities and warrants,
that are convertible into or exercisable for common stock at a
stated price or rate. Equity-related investments may include
investments in small-capitalization (``small-cap''), mid-
capitalization (``mid-cap'') and large-capitalization (``large-
cap'') companies. With respect to each [sic] Fund, a small-cap
company will be defined as a company with a market capitalization of
up to $1.5 billion, a mid-cap company will be defined as a company
with a market capitalization of between $1.5 billion and $10 billion
and a large-cap company will be defined as a company with a market
capitalization above $10 billion. Not more than 10% of the net
assets of a [sic] Fund in the aggregate shall consist of non-U.S.
equity securities, including non-U.S. stocks into which a
convertible security is converted, whose principal market is not a
member of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'') or is a
market with which the Exchange does not have a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund may invest in variable and floating rate securities, which
are securities that pay interest at rates that adjust whenever a
specified interest rate changes and/or that reset on predetermined
dates (such as the last day of a month or calendar quarter). The Fund
may invest in floating rate debt instruments (``floaters'') and inverse
floating rate debt instruments (``inverse floaters'') and may engage in
credit spread trades.
As disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Fund may also
invest in trade claims,\24\ privately placed and unregistered
securities, and structured products, including credit-linked
securities, commodity-linked notes and structured notes. The Fund may
invest in Brady Bonds, which are securities created through the
exchange of existing commercial bank loans to sovereign entities for
new obligations in connection with a debt restructuring.
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\24\ Trade claims are non-securitized rights of payment arising
from obligations that typically arise when vendors and suppliers
extend credit to a company by offering payment terms for products
and services. If the company files for bankruptcy, payments on these
trade claims stop and the claims are subject to compromise along
with the other debts of the company. Trade claims may be purchased
directly from the creditor or through brokers.
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The Fund may purchase or sell securities which the Fund is eligible
to purchase or sell on a when-issued basis, may purchase and sell such
securities for delayed delivery and may make contracts to purchase or
sell such securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond normal
settlement time (forward commitments). The Fund may make short sales as
part of its overall portfolio management strategies or to offset a
potential decline in value of a security.
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, in which the Fund
purchases a security from a bank or broker-dealer, which agrees to
purchase the security at the Fund's cost plus interest within a
specified time. Repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days
and which may not be terminated within seven days at approximately the
amount at which the Fund has valued the agreements will be considered
illiquid securities. The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase
agreements and dollar rolls subject to the Fund's limitations on
borrowings.\25\ Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls may be
considered borrowing for some purposes. The Fund will segregate or
``earmark'' assets determined to be liquid by PIMCO in accordance with
procedures established by the Board to cover its obligations under
reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls.
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\25\ A reverse repurchase agreement involves the sale of a
security by the Fund and its agreement to repurchase the instrument
at a specified time and price. A dollar roll is similar except that
the counterparty is not obligated to return the same securities as
those originally sold by the Fund but only securities that are
``substantially identical.''
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[[Page 29235]]
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund may invest,
without limit, for temporary or defensive purposes, in U.S. debt
securities, including taxable securities and short-term money market
securities, if PIMCO deems it appropriate to do so. If PIMCO believes
that economic or market conditions are unfavorable to investors, the
Fund may temporarily invest up to 100% of its assets in certain
defensive strategies, including holding a substantial portion of its
assets in cash, cash equivalents or other highly rated short-term
securities, including securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund may invest in, to
the extent permitted by Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act, other
affiliated and unaffiliated funds, such as open-end or closed-end
management investment companies, including other exchange traded funds,
provided that the Fund's investment in units or shares of investment
companies and other open-end collective investment vehicles will not
exceed 10% of the Fund's total assets. The Fund may invest securities
lending collateral in one or more money market funds to the extent
permitted by Rule 12d1-1 under the 1940 Act, including series of PIMCO
Funds, affiliated open-end management investment companies managed by
PIMCO.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund's investments, including investments in derivative
instruments, will be subject to all of the restrictions under the 1940
Act, including restrictions with respect to investments in illiquid
securities, that is, the limitation that a fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities
(calculated at the time of investment), including Rule 144A securities
deemed illiquid by the Adviser, in accordance with Commission
guidance.\26\ The Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in light of current circumstances,
an adequate level of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider
taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, more
than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held in illiquid securities.
Illiquid securities include securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other instruments that lack readily
available markets as determined in accordance with Commission staff
guidance.\27\
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\26\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
the following factors: The frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers,
and the mechanics of transfer).
\27\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also, Investment Company
Act Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31,
1970) (Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment
Company Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March
20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio
security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary
course of business within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No.
14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting
amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act
Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990)
(adopting Rule 144A under the 1933 Act).
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The Fund is non-diversified, which means that it may invest its
assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund.\28\
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\28\ The diversification standard is set forth in Section
5(b)(1) of the 1940 Act (15 U.S.C. 80e).
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The Fund's portfolio will include a minimum of 13 non-affiliated
issuers.
The Fund intends to qualify annually and elect to be treated as a
regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code.\29\ The Fund will not concentrate its investments in a particular
industry, as that term is used in the 1940 Act, and as interpreted,
modified, or otherwise permitted by regulatory authority having
jurisdiction from time to time.\30\
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\29\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
\30\ See Form N-1A, Item 9. The Commission has taken the
position that a fund is concentrated if it invests more than 25% of
the value of its total assets in any one industry. See, e.g.,
Investment Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975), 40 FR
54241 (November 21, 1975).
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The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be consistent
with the Fund's investment objective and the Fund's use of derivatives
may be used to enhance leverage. However, the Fund's investments will
not be used to seek performance that is the multiple or inverse
multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund's broad-based securities
market index (as defined in Form N-1A).\31\
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\31\ The Fund's broad-based securities market index will be
identified in a future amendment to the Registration Statement
following the Fund's first full calendar year of performance.
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The Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing
criteria under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. Consistent with NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(B)(ii), the Fund's Reporting Authority will
implement and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding the actual components of the Fund's portfolio. The Exchange
represents that, for initial and/or continued listing, the Fund will be
in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \32\ under the Act, as provided by NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.3. A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding
at the commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer of the Shares that the net
asset value (``NAV'') per Share will be calculated daily and that the
NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market
participants at the same time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Net Asset Value and Derivatives Valuation Methodology for Purposes of
Determining Net Asset Value
The NAV of the Fund's Shares will be determined by dividing the
total value of the Fund's portfolio investments and other assets, less
any liabilities, by the total number of Shares outstanding.
The Fund's Shares will be valued as of the close of regular trading
(normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time (``E.T.'') (the ``NYSE Close'') on
each day NYSE Arca is open (``Business Day''). Information that becomes
known to the Funds [sic] or its agents after the NAV has been
calculated on a particular day will not generally be used to
retroactively adjust the price of a portfolio asset or the NAV
determined earlier that day.
For purposes of calculating NAV, portfolio securities and other
assets for which market quotes are readily available will be valued at
market value. Market value will generally be determined on the basis of
last reported sales prices, or if no sales are reported, based on
quotes obtained from a quotation reporting system, established market
makers, or pricing services.
Fixed Income Instruments, including those to be purchased under
firm commitment agreements/delayed delivery basis, will generally be
valued on the basis of quotes obtained from brokers and dealers or
independent pricing services. Foreign fixed income securities will
generally be valued on the basis of quotes obtained from brokers and
dealers or pricing services using data reflecting the earlier closing
of the principal markets for those assets. Short-term debt instruments
having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
[[Page 29236]]
are generally valued at amortized cost, which approximates market
value.
As discussed in more detail below, derivatives will generally be
valued on the basis of quotes obtained from brokers and dealers or
pricing services using data reflecting the earlier closing of the
principal markets for those assets. Local closing prices will be used
for all instrument valuation purposes. Foreign currency-denominated
derivatives are generally valued using market inputs as of the
respective local region's market close.
With respect to specific derivatives:
Currency spot and forward rates will be generally
determined as of the NYSE Close.
Exchange traded futures will be generally valued at the
settlement price of the relevant exchange.
A total return swap on an index will be valued at the
publicly available index price. The index price, in turn, will be
determined by the applicable index calculation agent, which generally
will value the securities underlying the index at the last reported
sale price.
Equity total return swaps will generally be valued using
the actual underlying equity at local market closing, while bank loan
total return swaps will generally be valued using the evaluated
underlying bank loan price minus the strike price of the loan.
Exchange-traded non-equity options, (for example, options
on bonds, Eurodollar options and U.S. Treasury options), index options,
and options on futures will generally be valued at the official
settlement price determined by the relevant exchange, if available.
OTC and exchange traded equity options will generally be
valued on a basis of quotes obtained from a quotation reporting system,
established market makers, or pricing services.
OTC FX options will generally be valued by pricing
vendors.
All other swaps such as interest rate swaps, inflation
swaps, swaptions, credit default swaps, CDX/CDS will generally be
valued by pricing services.
Exchange-traded equity securities will be valued at the official
closing price or the last trading price on the exchange or market on
which the security is primarily traded at the time of valuation. If no
sales or closing prices are reported during the day, equity securities
are generally valued at the mean of the last available bid and ask
quotation on the exchange or market on which the security is primarily
traded, or using other market information obtained from quotation
reporting systems, established market makers, or pricing services.
Investment company securities that are not exchange-traded will be
valued at NAV.
If a foreign security's value has materially changed after the
close of the security's primary exchange or principal market but before
the NYSE Close, the security will be valued at fair value based on
procedures established and approved by the Board. Foreign securities
that do not trade when the NYSE is open are also valued at fair value.
Securities and other assets for which market quotes are not readily
available will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by
the Board or persons acting at their direction. The Board has adopted
methods for valuing securities and other assets in circumstances where
market quotes are not readily available, and has delegated to PIMCO the
responsibility for applying the valuation methods. In the event that
market quotes are not readily available, and the security or asset
cannot be valued pursuant to one of the valuation methods, the value of
the security or asset will be determined in good faith by the Valuation
Committee of the Board, generally based upon recommendations provided
by PIMCO.
Market quotes are considered not readily available in circumstances
where there is an absence of current or reliable market-based data
(e.g., trade information, bid/ask information, broker quotes),
including where events occur after the close of the relevant market,
but prior to the NYSE Close, that materially affect the values of the
Fund's securities or assets. In addition, market quotes are considered
not readily available when, due to extraordinary circumstances, the
exchanges or markets on which the securities trade do not open for
trading for the entire day and no other market prices are available.
The Board has delegated to PIMCO the responsibility for monitoring
significant events that may materially affect the values of the Fund's
securities or assets and for determining whether the value of the
applicable securities or assets should be re-evaluated in light of such
significant events.
When the Fund uses fair value pricing to determine its NAV,
securities will not be priced on the basis of quotes from the primary
market in which they are traded, but rather may be priced by another
method that the Board or persons acting at their direction believe
reflects fair value. Fair value pricing may require subjective
determinations about the value of a security. While the Trust's policy
is intended to result in a calculation of the Fund's NAV that fairly
reflects security values as of the time of pricing, the Trust cannot
ensure that fair values determined by the Board or persons acting at
their direction would accurately reflect the price that the Fund could
obtain for a security if it were to dispose of that security as of the
time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The
prices used by the Fund may differ from the value that would be
realized if the securities were sold.
For the Fund's 4:00 p.m. E.T. futures holdings, estimated prices
from Reuters will be used if any cumulative futures margin impact is
greater than $0.005 to the NAV due to futures movement after the fixed
income futures market closes (3:00 p.m. E.T.) and up to the NYSE Close
(generally 4:00 p.m. E.T.). Swaps traded on exchanges such as the
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (``CME'') or the Intercontinental Exchange
(``ICE-US'') will use the applicable exchange closing price where
available.
Investments initially valued in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar will be converted to the U.S. dollar using exchange rates
obtained from pricing services. As a result, the NAV of the Fund's
Shares may be affected by changes in the value of currencies in
relation to the U.S. dollar. The value of securities traded in markets
outside the United States or denominated in currencies other than the
U.S. dollar may be affected significantly on a day that the NYSE is
closed. As a result, to the extent that the Fund holds foreign (non-
U.S.) securities, the NAV of the Fund's Shares may change when an
investor cannot purchase, redeem or exchange Shares.
Derivatives Valuation Methodology for Purposes of Determining Portfolio
Indicative Value
On each Business Day, before commencement of trading in Fund Shares
on NYSE Arca, the Fund will disclose on its Web site the identities and
quantities of the portfolio instruments and other assets held by the
Fund that will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the
end of the Business Day.
In order to provide additional information regarding the intra-day
value of Shares of the Fund, the NYSE Arca or a market data vendor will
disseminate every 15 seconds through the facilities of the Consolidated
Tape Association (``CTA'') or other widely disseminated means an
updated Portfolio Indicative Value (``PIV'') for the Fund as calculated
by an information provider or market data vendor.
A third party market data provider will calculate the PIV for the
Fund. For
[[Page 29237]]
the purposes of determining the PIV, the third party market data
provider's valuation of derivatives is expected to be similar to its
valuation of all securities. The third party market data provider may
use market quotes if available or may fair value securities against
proxies (such as swap or yield curves).
With respect to specific derivatives:
Foreign currency derivatives may be valued intraday using
market quotes, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider.
Futures may be valued intraday using the relevant futures
exchange data, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider.
Interest rate swaps may be mapped to a swap curve and
valued intraday based on the swap curve, or another proxy as determined
to be appropriate by the third party market data provider.
CDX/CDS may be valued using intraday data from market
vendors, or based on underlying asset price, or another proxy as
determined to be appropriate by the third party market data provider.
Total return swaps may be valued intraday using the
underlying asset price, or another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market data provider.
Exchange listed options may be valued intraday using the
relevant exchange data, or another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market data provider.
OTC options may be valued intraday through option
valuation models (e.g., Black-Scholes) or using exchange traded options
as a proxy, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider.
A third party market data provider's valuation of forwards will be
similar to its valuation of the underlying securities, or another proxy
as determined to be appropriate by the third party market data
provider. The third party market data provider will generally use
market quotes if available. Where market quotes are not available, it
may fair value securities against proxies (such as swap or yield
curves). The Fund's disclosure of forward positions will include
information that market participants can use to value these positions
intraday.
Disclosed Portfolio
The Fund's disclosure of derivative positions will include
information that market participants can use to value these positions
intraday. The Fund's disclosure of derivative positions in the
Disclosed Portfolio will include information that market participants
can use to value these positions intraday. On a daily basis, the Fund
will disclose on the Fund's Web site the following information
regarding each portfolio holding, as applicable to the type of holding:
Ticker symbol, CUSIP number or other identifier, if any; a description
of the holding (including the type of holding, such as the type of
swap); the identity of the security, commodity, index or other asset or
instrument underlying the holding, if any; for options, the option
strike price; quantity held (as measured by, for example, par value,
notional value or number of shares, contracts or units); maturity date,
if any; coupon rate, if any; effective date, if any; market value of
the holding; and the percentage weighting of the holding in the Fund's
portfolio.
Impact on Arbitrage Mechanism
The Adviser believes there will be minimal, if any, impact to the
arbitrage mechanism for the Fund as a result of the use of derivatives.
Market makers and participants should be able to value derivatives as
long as the positions are disclosed with relevant information. The
Adviser believes that the price at which Shares trade will continue to
be disciplined by arbitrage opportunities created by the ability to
purchase or redeem creation Shares at their NAV, which should ensure
that Shares will not trade at a material discount or premium in
relation to their NAV.
The Adviser does not believe there will be any significant impacts
to the settlement or operational aspects of the Fund's arbitrage
mechanism due to the use of derivatives. Because derivatives generally
are not eligible for in-kind transfer, they will typically be
substituted with a ``cash in lieu'' amount when the Fund processes
purchases or redemptions of block-size Creation Units (as described
below) in-kind.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
According to the Registration Statement, Shares of the Fund that
trade in the secondary market will be ``created'' at NAV by Authorized
Participants only in block-size creation units (``Creation Units'') of
100,000 Shares or multiples thereof.\33\ The Fund will offer and issue
Shares at their NAV per Share generally in exchange for a basket of
debt securities held by the Fund (the ``Deposit Securities'') together
with a deposit of a specified cash payment (the ``Cash Component''), or
in lieu of Deposit Securities, a [sic] Fund may permit a ``cash-in-
lieu'' amount for any reason at the Fund's sole discretion.
Alternatively, the Fund may issue Creation Units in exchange for a
specified all-cash payment (``Cash Deposit''). Similarly, Shares can be
redeemed only in Creation Units, generally in-kind for a portfolio of
debt securities held by the Fund and/or for a specified amount of cash.
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\33\ The NAV of the Fund's Shares generally will be calculated
once daily Monday through Friday as of the close of trading on the
New York Stock Exchange (``NYSE''), generally 4:00 p.m. E.T. (the
``NAV Calculation Time'') on any business day. NAV per Share is
calculated by dividing the Fund's net assets by the number of the
Fund's Shares outstanding. For more information regarding the
valuation of Fund investments in calculating the Fund's NAV, see the
Registration Statement.
An ``Authorized Participant'' refers to a Participating Party (a
broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through
the Continuous Net Settlement System of the National Securities
Clearing Corporation (``NSCC''); or a Depository Trust Company
(``DTC'') Participant who has executed a Participant Agreement (an
agreement with the Distributor and Transfer Agent with respect to
creations and redemptions of Creation Unit aggregations).
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Except when aggregated in Creation Units, Shares will not be
redeemable by the Fund. The prices at which creations and redemptions
occur will be based on the next calculation of NAV after an order is
received. Requirements as to the timing and form of orders are
described in the Authorized Participant agreement. PIMCO will make
available on each Business Day via the NSCC, prior to the opening of
business (subject to amendments) on the Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m.,
E.T.), the identity and the required amount of each Deposit Security
and the amount of the Cash Component (or Cash Deposit) to be included
in the current ``Fund Deposit'' \34\ (based on information at the end
of the previous Business Day). Creations and redemptions must be made
by an Authorized Participant.
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\34\ The Deposit Securities and Cash Component or,
alternatively, the Cash Deposit, will constitute the Fund Deposit
which will represents the investment amount for a Creation Unit of
the Fund.
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Additional information regarding the Trust, the Fund and the
Shares, including investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption
procedures, fees, portfolio holdings, disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes is included in the Registration Statement. All
terms relating to the Fund that are referred to but not defined in this
proposed rule change are defined in the Registration Statement.
Availability of Information
The Trust's Web site (www.pimcoetfs.com), which will be publicly
available prior to the public offering of Shares, will include a form
[[Page 29238]]
of the prospectus for the Fund that may be downloaded. The Trust's Web
site will include additional quantitative information updated on a
daily basis, including, for the Fund, (1) daily trading volume, the
prior business day's reported closing price, NAV and mid-point of the
bid/ask spread at the time of calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask
Price''),\35\ and a calculation of the premium and discount of the Bid/
Ask Price against the NAV, and (2) data in chart format displaying the
frequency distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask
Price against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. On each Business Day, before commencement
of trading in Shares in the Core Trading Session (9:30 a.m. E.T. to
4:00 p.m. E.T.) on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on the Trust's
Web site the Disclosed Portfolio as defined in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600(c)(2) that will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV
at the end of the Business Day.\36\
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\35\ The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be determined using the
mid-point of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Fund and its service
providers.
\36\ Under accounting procedures followed by the Fund, trades
made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and reflected
in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Accordingly, the Fund
will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business day the
portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation at the
end of the business day.
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As noted above, on a daily basis, the Fund will disclose on the
Fund's Web site the following information regarding each portfolio
holding, as applicable to the type of holding: Ticker symbol, CUSIP
number or other identifier, if any; a description of the holding
(including the type of holding, such as the type of swap); the identity
of the security, commodity, index or other asset or instrument
underlying the holding, if any; for options, the option strike price;
quantity held (as measured by, for example, par value, notional value
or number of shares, contracts or units); maturity date, if any; coupon
rate, if any; effective date, if any; market value of the holding; and
the percentage weighting of the holding in the Fund's portfolio. The
Web site information will be publicly available at no charge.
Price information for the debt securities and other financial
instruments held by the Fund will be available through major market
data vendors.\37\
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\37\ Supplementally, major market data vendors may include, but
are not limited to: Thomson Reuters, JPMorgan Chase PricingDirect
Inc., Markit Group Limited, Bloomberg, Interactive Data Corporation
or other major data vendors.
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In addition, a basket composition file, which includes the security
names and share quantities, if applicable, required to be delivered in
exchange for the Fund's Shares, together with estimates and actual cash
components, will be publicly disseminated daily prior to the opening of
the Exchange via the NSCC. The basket represents one Creation Unit of
Shares of the Fund. The NAV of the Fund will normally be determined as
of the close of the regular trading session on the Exchange (ordinarily
4:00 p.m. E.T.) on each Business Day. Authorized participants may refer
to the basket composition file for information regarding Fixed Income
Instruments, and any other instrument that may comprise the Fund's
basket on a given day.
Investors can also obtain the Trust's SAI, the Fund's Shareholder
Reports, and the Fund's Forms N-CSR and Forms N-SAR, filed twice a
year. The Trust's SAI and Shareholder Reports will be available free
upon request from the Trust, and those documents and the Form N-CSR,
Form N-PX and Form N-SAR may be viewed on-screen or downloaded from the
Commission's Web site at www.sec.gov. Intra-day and closing price
information regarding equity securities traded on an exchange,
including common stocks, preferred stocks, securities convertible into
stocks, closed-end funds, exchange traded funds and other equity-
related securities, will be available from the exchange on which such
securities are traded. Intra-day and closing price information
regarding Fixed Income Instruments also will be available from major
market data vendors. Price information relating to forwards will be
available from major market data vendors. Information regarding market
price and trading volume of the Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and
other electronic services. Information regarding the previous day's
closing price and trading volume information for the Shares will be
published daily in the financial section of newspapers. Quotation and
last sale information for the Shares will be available via the CTA
high-speed line. In addition, the PIV, as defined in NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600(c)(3), will be widely disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors at least every 15 seconds during the Core Trading
Session.\38\ The dissemination of the PIV, together with the Disclosed
Portfolio, may allow investors to determine an approximate value of the
underlying portfolio of the Fund on a daily basis and to provide an
estimate of that value throughout the trading day.
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\38\ Currently, the Exchange understands that several major
market data vendors display and/or make widely available PIVs taken
from the CTA or other data feeds.
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Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Fund.\39\ Trading in Shares of the Fund
will be halted if the circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 7.12 have been reached. Trading also may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may include: (1) The
extent to which trading is not occurring in the securities and/or the
financial instruments comprising the Disclosed Portfolio of the Fund;
or (2) whether other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to
the maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present. Trading in
the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D),
which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of the Fund may be
halted.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\39\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m. to 8 p.m. E.T. in accordance with
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.34 (Opening, Core, and Late Trading
Sessions). The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all trading sessions. As provided in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.6, Commentary .03, the minimum price
variation (``MPV'') for quoting and entry of orders in equity
securities traded on the NYSE Arca Marketplace is $0.01, with the
exception of securities that are priced less than $1.00 for which the
MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf of the Exchange,
which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.\40\ The Exchange
[[Page 29239]]
represents that these procedures are adequate to properly monitor
Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and federal securities laws
applicable to trading on the Exchange
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\40\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares, exchange-traded equities, exchange-
traded options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts with
other markets that are members of the ISG and FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, may obtain trading information regarding trading in the
Shares, exchange-traded equities, exchange-traded options, futures
contracts and options on futures contracts from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares, exchange-traded equities, exchange-traded
options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts from
markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.\41\ FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is able to access, as
needed, trade information for certain fixed income securities held by
the Funds [sic] reported to FINRA's Trade Reporting and Compliance
Engine (``TRACE'').
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\41\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see https://www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the
Disclosed Portfolio for the Fund may trade on markets that are
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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Not more than 10% of the net assets of a [sic] Fund in the
aggregate shall consist of equity securities, including stocks into
which a convertible security is converted, whose principal market is
not a member of the ISG or is a market with which the Exchange does not
have a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
Furthermore, not more than 10% of the net assets of the Fund in the
aggregate shall consist of futures contracts or exchange-traded options
contracts whose principal market is not a member of ISG or is a market
with which the Exchange does not have a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit (``ETP'') Holders in an Information Bulletin
(``Bulletin'') of the special characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss the
following: (1) The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares
in Creation Unit aggregations (and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) NYSE Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty
of due diligence on its ETP Holders to learn the essential facts
relating to every customer prior to trading the Shares; (3) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during the Opening and Late Trading
Sessions when an updated PIV will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (4) how information regarding the PIV is disseminated;
(5) the requirement that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to investors
purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (6) trading information. In
addition, the Bulletin will reference that the Fund is subject to
various fees and expenses described in the Registration Statement. The
Bulletin will discuss any exemptive, no-action, and interpretive relief
granted by the Commission from any rules under the Act. The Bulletin
will also disclose that the NAV for the Shares will be calculated after
4:00 p.m. E.T. each trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Act for this proposed rule change is the
requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \42\ that an exchange have rules that
are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\42\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600. The Exchange has in place surveillance procedures that are
adequate to properly monitor trading in the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and
federal securities laws applicable to trading on the Exchange. FINRA,
on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading
in the Shares, exchange-traded equities, exchange-traded options,
futures contracts and options on futures contracts with other markets
that are members of the ISG and FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, may
obtain trading information regarding trading in the Shares, exchange-
traded equities, exchange-traded options, futures contracts and options
on futures contracts from such markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the Shares,
exchange-traded equities, exchange-traded options, futures contracts
and options on futures contracts from markets and other entities that
are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. Not more than 10% of the
net assets of a [sic] Fund in the aggregate shall consist of equity
securities, including stocks into which a convertible security is
converted, whose principal market is not a member of the ISG or is a
market with which the Exchange does not have a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. Furthermore, not more than 10% of the
net assets of the Fund in the aggregate shall consist of futures
contracts or exchange-traded options contracts whose principal market
is not a member of ISG or is a market with which the Exchange does not
have a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, is able to access, as needed, trade information for
certain fixed income securities held by the Funds [sic] reported to
FINRA's TRACE.
The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be consistent
with the Fund's investment objective and the Fund's use of derivatives
may be used to enhance leverage. However, the Fund's investments will
not be used to seek performance that is the multiple or inverse
multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund's broad-based securities
market index (as defined in Form N-1A). The Fund will not invest more
than 50% of its total assets in high yield securities rated below
investment grade but rated at least Caa by Moody's, S&P or Fitch, or if
unrated, determined by PIMCO to be of comparable quality (except such
limitation shall not apply
[[Page 29240]]
to the Fund's investments in mortgage- and asset-backed securities. The
Fund will not invest more than 20% of its total assets in securities
and instruments economically tied to emerging market countries. The
Fund will normally limit its foreign currency exposure (from non-U.S.
dollar-denominated securities or currencies) to 10% of its total
assets. The Fund will limit its investments in currencies to those
currencies with a minimum average daily foreign exchange turnover of
USD $1 billion as determined by the BIS Triennial Central Bank Survey.
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid
assets. The Fund will not invest more than 10% of its total assets in
preferred stock, convertible securities and other equity-related
securities. PIMCO's Counterparty Risk Committee will evaluate the
creditworthiness of swaps counterparties on an ongoing basis.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the NAV
and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market
participants at the same time. In addition, a large amount of
information is publicly available regarding the Fund and the Shares,
thereby promoting market transparency. Moreover, the PIV will be widely
disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during the Exchange's Core Trading Session. On each business
day, before commencement of trading in Shares in the Core Trading
Session on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on the Trust's Web site
the Disclosed Portfolio that will form the basis for the Fund's
calculation of NAV at the end of the business day. Information
regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers' computer screens and other electronic services, and quotation
and last sale information will be available via the CTA high-speed
line. The Trust's Web site will include a form of the prospectus for
the Fund and additional data relating to NAV and other applicable
quantitative information. Moreover, prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its ETP Holders in an Information
Bulletin of the special characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of the Fund will be halted if the
circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12 have been
reached or because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and
trading in the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted. In addition, as noted above, investors will
have ready access to information regarding the Fund's holdings, the
PIV, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information
for the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
an additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace. As noted above, the Exchange has in
place surveillance procedures relating to trading in the Shares and may
obtain information via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG
or with which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The Adviser is not a broker-dealer but
is affiliated with a broker-dealer and has implemented a ``fire wall''
with respect to such broker-dealer regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to the Fund's portfolio. In
addition, the Fund's Reporting Authority will implement and maintain,
or be subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding the actual
components of the Fund's portfolio.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and trading of an
additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded product that, under
normal circumstances, will invest principally in fixed income
securities and that will enhance competition with respect to such
products among market participants, to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-56 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-56. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
[[Page 29241]]
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Section, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between 10:00 a.m.
and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of NYSE. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-56 and should
be submitted on or before June 11, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\43\
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\43\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-11724 Filed 5-20-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P