Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Consolidate Certain Committee Functions Into the NASDAQ Review Council, 28571-28575 [2014-11292]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 95 / Friday, May 16, 2014 / Notices
To help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–049, and
should be submitted on or before June
6, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–11293 Filed 5–15–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72151; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–048]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Consolidate
Certain Committee Functions Into the
NASDAQ Review Council
EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
May 12, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 30,
2014 The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes a rule change to
consolidate responsibilities of certain
committees of the Board of Directors
and to make related changes to the
Exchange By-Laws and Rules.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to expand
the regulatory responsibilities of the
NASDAQ Review Council (the ‘‘Review
Council’’), a committee of the Exchange
Board of Directors (the ‘‘Board’’) not
composed solely of Directors, to include
responsibilities of other Board
committees not composed solely of
Directors and consequently sunset those
committees. The Exchange’s committee
structure and related Exchange By-Laws
are largely based on those of NASD
(now known as FINRA) and were
adopted pursuant to the Exchange’s
approval as a national securities
exchange.3 The Exchange is proposing
to make its committee structure more
efficient and effective by vesting the
Review Council, which is a committee
of the Board with both adjudicatory and
policy responsibilities, with the
adjudicatory responsibilities of the
Market Operations Review Committee
(‘‘MORC’’) and with the advisory role of
the Market Regulation Committee.
8 17
1 15
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3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53128
(January 13, 2006), 71 FR 3550 (January 23, 2006).
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Review Council
The Review Council is a Board
committee charged with considering
and making recommendations to the
Board on policy and rule changes
relating to business and sales practices
of members and associated persons and
enforcement policies, including policies
with respect to fines and other
sanctions. The Review Council is also
an adjudicatory body, responsible for
the review of appeals of disciplinary
proceedings, statutory disqualification
proceedings, or membership
proceedings.4 In addition, the Review
Council may review offers of settlement,
letters of acceptance, waiver and
consent, and minor rule violation plan
letters, exercises of exemptive authority,
and such proceedings or actions as may
be authorized by the Exchange’s rules.
The Review Council is comprised of no
fewer than eight and no more than
twelve members, whereby at least
twenty percent of the members must be
nominated by the Board’s Member
Nominating Committee.5 Moreover, the
Review Council must have at least three
Public members,6 as defined in the ByLaws, and the number of Non-Industry
members 7 shall equal or exceed the sum
4 Decisions issued by the Review Council may be
reviewed by the Board. See, e.g., Rule 9351. If the
Board does not call the proceeding for review, the
proposed written decision of the Review Council
shall constitute the final disciplinary action of
NASDAQ for purposes of Exchange Act Rule 19d–
1(c)(1), unless the Review Council remands the
proceeding. See, e.g., Rule 9349(c).
5 Pursuant to the By-Laws, the Board’s Member
Nominating Committee is responsible for the
nomination of candidates for each Member
Representative Director position on the Board that
is to be elected by Nasdaq Members or the Company
Member under the terms of the LLC Agreement and
the By-Laws, and shall nominate candidates for
appointment by the Board for each vacant or new
position on the Nasdaq Listing and Hearing Review
Council, the Nasdaq Review Council, or other
committee that is to be filled with a Member
Representative member under the terms of the ByLaws. See Exchange By-Law, Article III (6)(b).
Further provided by the By-Laws, the Member
Nominating Committee shall consist of no fewer
than three and no more than six members, and all
members of the Member Nominating Committee
shall be a current associated person of a current
Nasdaq Member. See Exchange By-Law, Article III
(6)(b)(iii).
6 ‘‘Public member’’ means a Nasdaq Listing and
Hearing Review Council member, Nasdaq Review
Council member, or member of any other committee
appointed by the Board who has no material
business relationship with a broker or dealer, the
Company or its affiliates, or FINRA. See Exchange
By-Law, Article I (z).
7 ‘‘Non-Industry member’’ means a Nasdaq Listing
and Hearing Review Council member, Nasdaq
Review Council member, or member of any other
committee appointed by the Board who is (i) a
Public member; (ii) an officer or employee of an
issuer of securities listed on the national securities
exchange operated by the Company; or (iii) any
other individual who would not be an Industry
member. See Exchange By-Law, Article I (w).
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of the number of Industry members 8
and Member Representative members.9
The By-Laws provide that a quorum for
the transaction of business consists of a
majority of the Review Council,
including not less than 50 percent of the
Non-Industry members of the Review
Council and at least one Member
Representative member.
EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Market Operations Review Committee
The MORC is responsible for
considering Exchange member appeals
of determinations made pursuant to
Exchange Rules 4612, 4619, 4620,
11890, and Exchange Options Rules
Chapter V Section 6. Decisions of the
MORC in these matters are not
appealable, however, determinations of
the MORC with respect to Rule 11890
may be arbitrated.10 The By-Laws
require that the MORC be comprised of
8 ‘‘Industry member’’ means a Nasdaq Listing and
Hearing Review Council member, Nasdaq Review
Council member, or member of any other committee
appointed by the Board who (i) is or has served in
the prior three years as an officer, director, or
employee of a broker or dealer, excluding an
outside director or a director not engaged in the
day-to-day management of a broker or dealer; (ii) is
an officer, director (excluding an outside director),
or employee of an entity that owns more than ten
percent of the equity of a broker or dealer, and the
broker or dealer accounts for more than five percent
of the gross revenues received by the consolidated
entity; (iii) owns more than five percent of the
equity securities of any broker or dealer, whose
investments in brokers or dealers exceed ten
percent of his or her net worth, or whose ownership
interest otherwise permits him or her to be engaged
in the day-to-day management of a broker or dealer;
(iv) provides professional services to brokers or
dealers, and such services constitute 20 percent or
more of the professional revenues received by the
committee member or 20 percent or more of the
gross revenues received by the committee member’s
firm or partnership; (v) provides professional
services to a director, officer, or employee of a
broker, dealer, or corporation that owns 50 percent
or more of the voting stock of a broker or dealer,
and such services relate to the director’s, officer’s,
or employee’s professional capacity and constitute
20 percent or more of the professional revenues
received by the committee member or 20 percent or
more of the gross revenues received by the
committee member’s firm or partnership; or (vi) has
a consulting or employment relationship with or
provides professional services to the Company or
any affiliate thereof or to FINRA (or any
predecessor) or has had any such relationship or
provided any such services at any time within the
prior three years. See Exchange By-Law, Article I
(m).
9 ‘‘Member Representative member’’ means a
Nasdaq Listing and Hearing Review Council
member, Nasdaq Review Council member, or
member of any other committee appointed by the
Board who has been elected or appointed after
having been nominated by the Member Nominating
Committee pursuant to these By-Laws. See
Exchange By-Law, Article I (r).
10 See Rule 11890(c)(3). Unlike disciplinary
proceedings under the Rule 9000 Series, speedy
resolution of matters under the MORC’s jurisdiction
is important to ensuring fair and equitable
treatment of market makers, and, with regard to
clearly erroneous determinations, benefits market
participants and helps ensure the accuracy of
transactional information disseminated to investors.
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a number of Member Representative
members that is equal to at least 20
percent of the total number of members
of the MORC. Moreover, the By-Laws
require that no more than 50 percent of
the members of the MORC be engaged
in market making activity or employed
by a NASDAQ member firm whose
revenues from market making exceed 10
percent of its total revenues. The ByLaws do not provide a description of
what is a quorum for purposes of
holding a meeting of the MORC,
however, the committee has adopted a
three member quorum requirement.11
Market Regulation Committee
The Market Regulation Committee
(the ‘‘Regulation Committee’’) is a
committee of the Board, which is
responsible for providing advice and
guidance to the Board on regulatory
proposals and industry initiatives
relating to quotations, execution, trade
reporting, and trading practices;
advising the Board in its administration
of programs and systems for the
surveillance and enforcement of rules
governing Exchange Members’ conduct
and trading activities in the Exchange;
providing a pool of attorney panelists
for hearing panels under the Exchange
rules; participating in the training of
hearing panelists on issues relating to
quotations, executions, trade reporting,
and trading practices; and reviewing
and recommending to the Review
Council changes to the Exchange’s
guidelines for sanctions to be imposed
on members for violations of Exchange
rules. The Regulation Committee must
have at least 50 percent Non-Industry
committee members and must include a
broad representation of participants in
the Exchange, including investors,
market makers, integrated retail firms
and order entry firms. The By-Laws
provide that a quorum for the
transaction of business consists of a
majority of the Regulation Committee,
including not less than 50 percent of the
Non-Industry committee members. The
requirement that not less than 50
percent of Non-Industry members be
present will be waived if at least 50
percent of the Non-Industry members
are present at or have filed a waiver of
attendance for a meeting after receiving
an agenda prior to such meeting.
11 Rule 11890(c)(2) expressly requires a panel to
consist of three or more members of the MORC,
provided that no more than 50 percent of the
members of any panel are directly engaged in
market making activity or employed by a member
firm whose revenues from market making activity
exceed ten percent of its total revenues. The rule
also states that in no case shall a MORC Panel
include a person affiliated with a party to the trade
in question.
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The New Review Council
The Exchange is proposing to expand
the responsibilities of the Review
Council by merging the adjudicatory
role of the MORC and the advisory role
of the Regulation Committee, both as
described above, into the Review
Council. The Exchange is proposing to
amend the By-Laws and Exchange Rules
by eliminating references to the
Regulation Committee and MORC, and
adding the description of these roles to
the Review Council’s responsibilities
under the By-Laws and Exchange Rules.
The Exchange is also proposing to
define a new type of Panelist under the
rules, which will replace the Regulation
Committee Panelist. The new ‘‘Special
Panelist’’ will take on the role provided
currently by Regulation Committee
Panelists, which is discussed in more
detail below. All of these changes taken
together will ensure each function of the
MORC and Regulation Committee will
continue, unaltered.
The current composition
requirements of the Review Council are
as prescriptive, if not more so, than the
composition requirements of the MORC
and Regulation Committee. As noted
above, the Review Council must have
between eight and twelve members,
whereas the MORC and Regulation
Committee have no such minimum and
maximum composition requirements. In
practice, both the MORC and Regulation
Committee have fewer members than
eight members each. In addition, the
Review Council must have at least
twenty percent of its members
nominated by the Member Nominating
Committee. The MORC has an identical
requirement, but the Regulation
Committee does not. The Review
Council is also required to have at least
three Public Members, which helps
ensure that there is representation on
the Review Council by individuals with
no material relationship with a broker or
dealer, the Exchange, its affiliates, or
FINRA, whereas neither the MORC nor
the Regulation Committee has such a
representation requirement. Similarly,
the Review Council is required to have
a number of Non-Industry Members that
is greater than or equal to the total
number of Industry and Member
Nominating Committee Members, which
is another means of ensuring
independent members of the Review
Council. The Regulation Committee has
a similar requirement that Non-Industry
Members must be greater than or equal
to at least 50 percent of the total number
of members, however, the MORC has no
such requirement.
Under the Exchange’s By-Laws, the
MORC has a unique composition
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requirement that limits its membership
to no more than 50 percent of members
that are engaged in market making
activity or employed by a NASDAQ
member firm whose revenues from
market making exceed 10 percent of its
total revenues. This requirement
ensures that the composition of the
MORC is never overrepresented by
market making members. The Exchange
is proposing to adopt this requirement
for the new Review Council under the
By-Laws.
The By-Laws limit the members of the
Review Council to a maximum of two
consecutive three-year terms. The ByLaws further require that membership of
the Review Council is divided into three
classes of members, whose terms expire
in different years, thus ensuring that the
Review Council is not completely
reconstituted in any given year. Neither
the MORC nor the Regulation
Committee has such requirements. Last,
although the By-Laws are silent on what
constitutes a quorum for the conduct of
business of the MORC, the committee
has adopted a three member quorum
requirement. Accordingly, NASDAQ is
proposing to adopt a three Review
Council member quorum requirement,
solely applicable to the conduct of
business formerly within the scope of
the MORC.
In terms of the functions of the
MORC, the Review Council will now be
responsible for determinations pursuant
to Exchange Rules 4612, 4619, 4620,
11890, and Exchange Options Rules
Chapter V Section 6.12 As noted above,
the current Review Council is an
adjudicatory body charged with the
review of disciplinary, statutory
disqualification and membership
proceedings. In this regard, members of
the Review Council are called upon to
preside over matters, apply Exchange
rules and render decisions that
represent disposition of the matter for
the parties. As such, it is wellpositioned to take on the additional
adjudicatory responsibilities of the
MORC, which likewise requires its
members to preside over matters, apply
Exchange rules and render decisions.
Moreover, the Exchange believes that
given the diverse composition of the
Review Council, which includes both
Member Representative Members, and
Industry and Non-Industry members, it
12 Unlike
decisions of the Review Council issued
pursuant to proceedings concerning disciplinary,
statutory disqualification and membership
proceedings, decisions made by the new Review
Council with regard to Exchange Rules 4612, 4619,
4620, 11890, and Exchange Options Rules Chapter
V Section 6 are not eligible for Board review or
appeal to the SEC, but rather will represent the final
resolution of such matters.
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has an adequately broad representation
of Exchange constituents and
independent members that are well
suited to make determinations
concerning the rules within the current
jurisdiction of the MORC. In this regard,
the Exchange notes that the Review
Council is currently constituted with
members who are compliance officers at
member firms, associated persons of
member firms, academics, and
attorneys. The MORC is constituted
with a similar mix of members.13
In terms of the policy role of the
Regulation Committee, under the
proposed changes, the Board will
continue to be able to solicit advice and
guidance on regulatory proposals and
industry initiatives relating to
quotations, execution, trade reporting,
and trading practices from the Review
Council, when the Board determines to
do so, much as it can under the current
By-Law provisions on policies
concerning member sales practices,
enforcement policies, fines and
sanctions.
The Exchange notes that it is only
transferring the advisory role of the
Market Regulation Committee to the
Review Council. The Exchange is not
proposing to draw upon the Review
Council as a source of attorney panelists
for hearing panels or the training thereof
on issues relating to quotations,
executions, trade reporting, and trading
practices. Rather, the Exchange is
proposing to delete the definition of
Market Regulation Committee under
Rule 9120(u) and adopt a new definition
of a ‘‘Special Panelist’’ thereunder. A
Special Panelist will take the role of the
Market Regulation Committee panelists
in NASDAQ’s rules and will be drawn
from FINRA’s pool of Hearing Panelists
provided by their Market Regulation
Committee and from other sources the
Board deems appropriate given the
responsibilities of such Hearing
Panelists. All Special Panelists must be
approved by the Board, at least
annually.
Changes to Rule 9231(b)
The Exchange is proposing minor
technical changes to Rule 9231(b),
which concerns the composition of
Hearing Panels. NASDAQ is eliminating
references to NASD and replacing them
with the correct acronym for the
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, FINRA. When NASDAQ
originally adopted the rule, FINRA was
still the NASD and NASDAQ did not
amend Rule 9231(b) to reflect the name
change. NASDAQ is replacing
13 In fact, one individual serves on both the
Review Council and MORC.
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28573
references to the Market Regulation
Committee in Rule 9231(b)(2) with
references to Special Panelists, as
described above.
NASDAQ is also adding an additional
category of person eligible to be a
Panelist on a Hearing Panel. NASDAQ
may currently draw upon a person who:
Previously served on the Review
Council; previously served on a
disciplinary subcommittee of the
Review Council, including a
Subcommittee, an Extended Proceeding
Committee, or their predecessor
subcommittees; previously served as a
Director, but does not serve currently in
that position; or served on the FINRA
National Adjudicatory Council or on a
disciplinary subcommittee of the FINRA
National Adjudicatory Council prior to
the date that NASDAQ commenced
operating as a national securities
exchange.14 NASDAQ is proposing to
include a FINRA Panelist as a person
authorized to be a Panelist in a
NASDAQ proceeding, if the Panelist is
approved by the Board at least annually.
The Exchange notes that FINRA’s rule
concerning the selection criteria for its
Panelists is substantially similar to that
of the Exchange. Specifically, FINRA
Rule 9231(b)(1) provides that a Panelist
be a person who: Currently serves or
previously served on a District
Committee; previously served on the
National Adjudicatory Council;
previously served on a disciplinary
subcommittee of the National
Adjudicatory Council or the National
Business Conduct Committee, including
a Subcommittee, an Extended
Proceeding Committee, or their
predecessor subcommittees; or,
previously served as a Director or a
Governor, but does not serve currently
in any of these positions. NASDAQ
believes that drawing from FINRA’s
pool of Panelists will provide the
Exchange with individuals that have
adequate experience and expertise to be
NASDAQ Panelists, and will provide a
larger pool from which to draw
Panelists. NASDAQ notes that, by
requiring the Board to approve a FINRA
Panelist as a precondition to that
Panelist participating in a NASDAQ
matter, NASDAQ is ensuring that the
Panelists that review NASDAQ matters
are adequately qualified to adjudicate
such matters.
Other Technical Changes
Lastly, NASDAQ is making two minor
technical corrections to its rules.
NASDAQ is deleting an extraneous
‘‘and’’ from the definition of ‘‘Hearing
Officer’’ under Rule 9120(r). NASDAQ
14 See
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EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
is also adding the word ‘‘to’’ to Rule
11890(c)(1), which was erroneously
omitted.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 15 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 16
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers. The
Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule is consistent with Section
6(b)(6) of the Act,17 which requires the
rules of an exchange provide that its
members be appropriately disciplined
for violations of the Act as well as the
rules and regulations thereunder, or the
rules of the Exchange, by expulsion,
suspension, limitation of activities,
functions, and operations, fine, censure,
being suspended or barred from being
associated with a member, or any other
fitting sanction.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes are consistent with
these requirements because they bring
efficiency to the committee process, by
vesting a single Board committee with
responsibilities currently spread across
multiple committees, while ensuring
that such responsibilities are performed
to a high regulatory standard. In this
regard, the new Review Council is, by
every measure, a more diverse body
than the committees that it replaces.
The broad membership of the new
Review Council will ensure that
decisions made with respect to the
MORC’s former responsibilities are
made fairly. In this regard, the Exchange
notes that the Review Council will
adopt the MORC requirement that not
more than 50 percent of the committee’s
members be engaged in market making
activity or employed by a NASDAQ
member firm whose revenues from
market making exceed 10 percent of its
total revenues.
As discussed above, the By-Laws limit
Review Council members to a maximum
of two consecutive three-year terms,
unlike the MORC and Regulation
Committee. This requirement ensures
that there is a consistent influx of new
members to the Review Council. The
By-Laws further require that
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
17 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(6).
membership of the Review Council is
divided into three classes of members,
whose terms expire in different years,
thus ensuring that the Review Council
is not completely reconstituted in any
given year. The Exchange notes that the
expansion of the Review Council’s
responsibilities is an extension of the
functions that it already performs. As
discussed above, the Review Council is
currently an adjudicatory body under
NASDAQ’s rules, as well as an advisory
committee to the Board. Accordingly,
the Exchange believes that the proposed
changes will serve to protect the public
interest and promote appropriate
discipline of members for violations of
securities laws and rules of the
Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that
this change will bring efficiency and
consistency in application of the
investigative and adjudicatory processes
by consolidating Board committee
functions. Consequently, the changes
will not impact competition among
brokers or dealers, nor will they impact
competition among the Exchange and its
peers.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 18 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.19
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
15 15
16 15
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18 15
19 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii) [sic].
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
Frm 00102
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public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–048 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–048. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used.
To help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–048, and
E:\FR\FM\16MYN1.SGM
16MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 95 / Friday, May 16, 2014 / Notices
should be submitted on or before June
6, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–11292 Filed 5–15–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72153; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–045]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Modify Fees
for the NASDAQ Basic Data Product
May 12, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 30,
2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ is proposing modify [sic]
fees for the NASDAQ Basic data
product. The proposal, which modifies
monthly fees, is effective for the month
of May 2014 and subsequent months.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
VerDate Mar<15>2010
20:00 May 15, 2014
Jkt 232001
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NASDAQ is proposing two
modifications to the fees for NASDAQ
Basic: (1) To cap the ‘‘per query’’ fee
paid by a single user at the level of the
monthly fee paid by monthly
Professional and Non-Professional
subscribers and (2) to clarify the
application of the recently-filed
Enterprise License fee where a single
firm receives data from multiple
External Distributors.
Background. NASDAQ Basic is a
proprietary data product that provides
best bid and offer information from the
NASDAQ Market Center and last sale
transaction reports from the NASDAQ
Market Center and from the FINRA/
NASDAQ Trade Reporting Facility
(‘‘FINRA/NASDAQ TRF’’). As such,
NASDAQ Basic provides a subset of the
‘‘core’’ quotation and last sale data
provided by securities information
processors (‘‘SIPs’’) under the CQ/CT
Plan and the NASDAQ UTP Plan.
Earlier this year, NASDAQ introduced a
new enterprise license for Professional
Subscribers to NASDAQ Basic.3 In this
proposed rule change, NASDAQ is
proposing a minor refinement to the
enterprise license.
NASDAQ Basic contains three
separate components, which may be
purchased individually or in
combination: (i) NASDAQ Basic for
NASDAQ, which contains the best bid
and offer on the NASDAQ Market
Center and last sale transaction reports
for NASDAQ and the FINRA/NASDAQ
TRF for NASDAQ-listed stocks, (ii)
NASDAQ Basic for NYSE, which covers
NYSE-listed stocks, and (iii) NASDAQ
Basic for NYSE MKT, which covers
stocks listed on NYSE MKT and other
listing venues whose quotes and trade
reports are disseminated on Tape B.
Per Query Fee Cap. The fee structure
for NASDAQ Basic features a fee for
Professional Subscribers and a reduced
fee for Non-Professional Subscribers.4
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71507
(February 7, 2014), 79 FR 8763 (February 13, 2014)
(SR–NASDAQ–2014–011).
4 A ‘‘Non-Professional Subscriber’’ is ‘‘a natural
person who is not (i) registered or qualified in any
capacity with the Commission, the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission, any state securities
agency, any securities exchange or association, or
any commodities or futures contract market or
association; (ii) engaged as an ‘‘investment adviser’’
PO 00000
Frm 00103
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
28575
The current monthly fees for NonProfessional Subscribers are $0.50 per
Subscriber for NASDAQ Basic for
NASDAQ, $0.25 per Subscriber for
NASDAQ Basic for NYSE, and $0.25 per
Subscriber for NASDAQ Basic for NYSE
MKT. The current monthly fees for
Professional Subscribers are $13 per
Subscriber for NASDAQ Basic for
NASDAQ, $6.50 per Subscriber for
NASDAQ Basic for NYSE, and $6.50 per
Subscriber for NASDAQ Basic for NYSE
MKT. For use cases that do not require
a monthly subscription for unlimited
usage, there is a Per Query option, with
a fee of $0.0025 for NASDAQ Basic for
NASDAQ, $0.0015 for NASDAQ Basic
for NYSE, and $0.0015 for NASDAQ
Basic for NYSE MKT.
Distributors 5 of NASDAQ Basic may
also be assessed a monthly Distributor
Fee. The fee is $1,500 per month for
either internal or external distribution;
however, a credit for Subscriber or Per
Query fees may be applied against the
Distributor Fee at the Distributor’s
request.
NASDAQ is proposing to cap the ‘‘per
query’’ fee paid by a single user at the
level of the monthly fee paid by
monthly subscribers. The fee structure
for NASDAQ Basic features a fee for
Professional Subscribers and a reduced
fee for Non-Professional Subscribers.
The current monthly fees for NonProfessional Subscribers are $0.50 per
Subscriber for NASDAQ Basic for
NASDAQ, while the Per Query fee is
$0.0025 for NASDAQ Basic for
NASDAQ. Under NASDAQ’s proposal, a
Non-Professional user would pay the
Per Query fee for the first 199 queries
during the month. However, if the
Subscriber made 200 or more queries
during the month, the cap would take
effect, such that the total aggregate
monthly charge for all queries by the
Subscriber would be $0.50. For
NASDAQ Basic for NYSE and NYSE
MKT, the corresponding breakpoint for
as that term is defined in Section 201(11) of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (whether or not
registered or qualified under that Act); or (iii)
employed by a bank or other organization exempt
from registration under federal or state securities
laws to perform functions that would require
registration or qualification if such functions were
performed for an organization not so exempt.’’ A
‘‘Professional Subscriber’’ is ‘‘any Subscriber other
than a Non-Professional Subscriber.’’
5 The term ‘‘Distributor’’ ‘‘refers to any entity that
receives NASDAQ Basic data directly from
NASDAQ or indirectly through another entity and
then distributes it to one or more Subscribers.’’
Distributors may either be ‘‘Internal Distributors’’,
which are ‘‘Distributors that receive NASDAQ Basic
data and then distribute that data to one or more
Subscribers within the Distributor’s own entity,’’ or
‘‘External Distributors’’, which are ‘‘Distributors
that receive NASDAQ Basic data and then
distribute that data to one or more Subscribers
outside the Distributor’s own entity.’’
E:\FR\FM\16MYN1.SGM
16MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 95 (Friday, May 16, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28571-28575]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-11292]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72151; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2014-048]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Consolidate Certain Committee Functions Into the NASDAQ Review Council
May 12, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 30, 2014 The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and
III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes a rule change to consolidate responsibilities of
certain committees of the Board of Directors and to make related
changes to the Exchange By-Laws and Rules.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to expand the regulatory responsibilities
of the NASDAQ Review Council (the ``Review Council''), a committee of
the Exchange Board of Directors (the ``Board'') not composed solely of
Directors, to include responsibilities of other Board committees not
composed solely of Directors and consequently sunset those committees.
The Exchange's committee structure and related Exchange By-Laws are
largely based on those of NASD (now known as FINRA) and were adopted
pursuant to the Exchange's approval as a national securities
exchange.\3\ The Exchange is proposing to make its committee structure
more efficient and effective by vesting the Review Council, which is a
committee of the Board with both adjudicatory and policy
responsibilities, with the adjudicatory responsibilities of the Market
Operations Review Committee (``MORC'') and with the advisory role of
the Market Regulation Committee.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53128 (January 13,
2006), 71 FR 3550 (January 23, 2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Review Council
The Review Council is a Board committee charged with considering
and making recommendations to the Board on policy and rule changes
relating to business and sales practices of members and associated
persons and enforcement policies, including policies with respect to
fines and other sanctions. The Review Council is also an adjudicatory
body, responsible for the review of appeals of disciplinary
proceedings, statutory disqualification proceedings, or membership
proceedings.\4\ In addition, the Review Council may review offers of
settlement, letters of acceptance, waiver and consent, and minor rule
violation plan letters, exercises of exemptive authority, and such
proceedings or actions as may be authorized by the Exchange's rules.
The Review Council is comprised of no fewer than eight and no more than
twelve members, whereby at least twenty percent of the members must be
nominated by the Board's Member Nominating Committee.\5\ Moreover, the
Review Council must have at least three Public members,\6\ as defined
in the By-Laws, and the number of Non-Industry members \7\ shall equal
or exceed the sum
[[Page 28572]]
of the number of Industry members \8\ and Member Representative
members.\9\ The By-Laws provide that a quorum for the transaction of
business consists of a majority of the Review Council, including not
less than 50 percent of the Non-Industry members of the Review Council
and at least one Member Representative member.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Decisions issued by the Review Council may be reviewed by
the Board. See, e.g., Rule 9351. If the Board does not call the
proceeding for review, the proposed written decision of the Review
Council shall constitute the final disciplinary action of NASDAQ for
purposes of Exchange Act Rule 19d-1(c)(1), unless the Review Council
remands the proceeding. See, e.g., Rule 9349(c).
\5\ Pursuant to the By-Laws, the Board's Member Nominating
Committee is responsible for the nomination of candidates for each
Member Representative Director position on the Board that is to be
elected by Nasdaq Members or the Company Member under the terms of
the LLC Agreement and the By-Laws, and shall nominate candidates for
appointment by the Board for each vacant or new position on the
Nasdaq Listing and Hearing Review Council, the Nasdaq Review
Council, or other committee that is to be filled with a Member
Representative member under the terms of the By-Laws. See Exchange
By-Law, Article III (6)(b). Further provided by the By-Laws, the
Member Nominating Committee shall consist of no fewer than three and
no more than six members, and all members of the Member Nominating
Committee shall be a current associated person of a current Nasdaq
Member. See Exchange By-Law, Article III (6)(b)(iii).
\6\ ``Public member'' means a Nasdaq Listing and Hearing Review
Council member, Nasdaq Review Council member, or member of any other
committee appointed by the Board who has no material business
relationship with a broker or dealer, the Company or its affiliates,
or FINRA. See Exchange By-Law, Article I (z).
\7\ ``Non-Industry member'' means a Nasdaq Listing and Hearing
Review Council member, Nasdaq Review Council member, or member of
any other committee appointed by the Board who is (i) a Public
member; (ii) an officer or employee of an issuer of securities
listed on the national securities exchange operated by the Company;
or (iii) any other individual who would not be an Industry member.
See Exchange By-Law, Article I (w).
\8\ ``Industry member'' means a Nasdaq Listing and Hearing
Review Council member, Nasdaq Review Council member, or member of
any other committee appointed by the Board who (i) is or has served
in the prior three years as an officer, director, or employee of a
broker or dealer, excluding an outside director or a director not
engaged in the day-to-day management of a broker or dealer; (ii) is
an officer, director (excluding an outside director), or employee of
an entity that owns more than ten percent of the equity of a broker
or dealer, and the broker or dealer accounts for more than five
percent of the gross revenues received by the consolidated entity;
(iii) owns more than five percent of the equity securities of any
broker or dealer, whose investments in brokers or dealers exceed ten
percent of his or her net worth, or whose ownership interest
otherwise permits him or her to be engaged in the day-to-day
management of a broker or dealer; (iv) provides professional
services to brokers or dealers, and such services constitute 20
percent or more of the professional revenues received by the
committee member or 20 percent or more of the gross revenues
received by the committee member's firm or partnership; (v) provides
professional services to a director, officer, or employee of a
broker, dealer, or corporation that owns 50 percent or more of the
voting stock of a broker or dealer, and such services relate to the
director's, officer's, or employee's professional capacity and
constitute 20 percent or more of the professional revenues received
by the committee member or 20 percent or more of the gross revenues
received by the committee member's firm or partnership; or (vi) has
a consulting or employment relationship with or provides
professional services to the Company or any affiliate thereof or to
FINRA (or any predecessor) or has had any such relationship or
provided any such services at any time within the prior three years.
See Exchange By-Law, Article I (m).
\9\ ``Member Representative member'' means a Nasdaq Listing and
Hearing Review Council member, Nasdaq Review Council member, or
member of any other committee appointed by the Board who has been
elected or appointed after having been nominated by the Member
Nominating Committee pursuant to these By-Laws. See Exchange By-Law,
Article I (r).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Market Operations Review Committee
The MORC is responsible for considering Exchange member appeals of
determinations made pursuant to Exchange Rules 4612, 4619, 4620, 11890,
and Exchange Options Rules Chapter V Section 6. Decisions of the MORC
in these matters are not appealable, however, determinations of the
MORC with respect to Rule 11890 may be arbitrated.\10\ The By-Laws
require that the MORC be comprised of a number of Member Representative
members that is equal to at least 20 percent of the total number of
members of the MORC. Moreover, the By-Laws require that no more than 50
percent of the members of the MORC be engaged in market making activity
or employed by a NASDAQ member firm whose revenues from market making
exceed 10 percent of its total revenues. The By-Laws do not provide a
description of what is a quorum for purposes of holding a meeting of
the MORC, however, the committee has adopted a three member quorum
requirement.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Rule 11890(c)(3). Unlike disciplinary proceedings under
the Rule 9000 Series, speedy resolution of matters under the MORC's
jurisdiction is important to ensuring fair and equitable treatment
of market makers, and, with regard to clearly erroneous
determinations, benefits market participants and helps ensure the
accuracy of transactional information disseminated to investors.
\11\ Rule 11890(c)(2) expressly requires a panel to consist of
three or more members of the MORC, provided that no more than 50
percent of the members of any panel are directly engaged in market
making activity or employed by a member firm whose revenues from
market making activity exceed ten percent of its total revenues. The
rule also states that in no case shall a MORC Panel include a person
affiliated with a party to the trade in question.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Market Regulation Committee
The Market Regulation Committee (the ``Regulation Committee'') is a
committee of the Board, which is responsible for providing advice and
guidance to the Board on regulatory proposals and industry initiatives
relating to quotations, execution, trade reporting, and trading
practices; advising the Board in its administration of programs and
systems for the surveillance and enforcement of rules governing
Exchange Members' conduct and trading activities in the Exchange;
providing a pool of attorney panelists for hearing panels under the
Exchange rules; participating in the training of hearing panelists on
issues relating to quotations, executions, trade reporting, and trading
practices; and reviewing and recommending to the Review Council changes
to the Exchange's guidelines for sanctions to be imposed on members for
violations of Exchange rules. The Regulation Committee must have at
least 50 percent Non-Industry committee members and must include a
broad representation of participants in the Exchange, including
investors, market makers, integrated retail firms and order entry
firms. The By-Laws provide that a quorum for the transaction of
business consists of a majority of the Regulation Committee, including
not less than 50 percent of the Non-Industry committee members. The
requirement that not less than 50 percent of Non-Industry members be
present will be waived if at least 50 percent of the Non-Industry
members are present at or have filed a waiver of attendance for a
meeting after receiving an agenda prior to such meeting.
The New Review Council
The Exchange is proposing to expand the responsibilities of the
Review Council by merging the adjudicatory role of the MORC and the
advisory role of the Regulation Committee, both as described above,
into the Review Council. The Exchange is proposing to amend the By-Laws
and Exchange Rules by eliminating references to the Regulation
Committee and MORC, and adding the description of these roles to the
Review Council's responsibilities under the By-Laws and Exchange Rules.
The Exchange is also proposing to define a new type of Panelist under
the rules, which will replace the Regulation Committee Panelist. The
new ``Special Panelist'' will take on the role provided currently by
Regulation Committee Panelists, which is discussed in more detail
below. All of these changes taken together will ensure each function of
the MORC and Regulation Committee will continue, unaltered.
The current composition requirements of the Review Council are as
prescriptive, if not more so, than the composition requirements of the
MORC and Regulation Committee. As noted above, the Review Council must
have between eight and twelve members, whereas the MORC and Regulation
Committee have no such minimum and maximum composition requirements. In
practice, both the MORC and Regulation Committee have fewer members
than eight members each. In addition, the Review Council must have at
least twenty percent of its members nominated by the Member Nominating
Committee. The MORC has an identical requirement, but the Regulation
Committee does not. The Review Council is also required to have at
least three Public Members, which helps ensure that there is
representation on the Review Council by individuals with no material
relationship with a broker or dealer, the Exchange, its affiliates, or
FINRA, whereas neither the MORC nor the Regulation Committee has such a
representation requirement. Similarly, the Review Council is required
to have a number of Non-Industry Members that is greater than or equal
to the total number of Industry and Member Nominating Committee
Members, which is another means of ensuring independent members of the
Review Council. The Regulation Committee has a similar requirement that
Non-Industry Members must be greater than or equal to at least 50
percent of the total number of members, however, the MORC has no such
requirement.
Under the Exchange's By-Laws, the MORC has a unique composition
[[Page 28573]]
requirement that limits its membership to no more than 50 percent of
members that are engaged in market making activity or employed by a
NASDAQ member firm whose revenues from market making exceed 10 percent
of its total revenues. This requirement ensures that the composition of
the MORC is never overrepresented by market making members. The
Exchange is proposing to adopt this requirement for the new Review
Council under the By-Laws.
The By-Laws limit the members of the Review Council to a maximum of
two consecutive three-year terms. The By-Laws further require that
membership of the Review Council is divided into three classes of
members, whose terms expire in different years, thus ensuring that the
Review Council is not completely reconstituted in any given year.
Neither the MORC nor the Regulation Committee has such requirements.
Last, although the By-Laws are silent on what constitutes a quorum for
the conduct of business of the MORC, the committee has adopted a three
member quorum requirement. Accordingly, NASDAQ is proposing to adopt a
three Review Council member quorum requirement, solely applicable to
the conduct of business formerly within the scope of the MORC.
In terms of the functions of the MORC, the Review Council will now
be responsible for determinations pursuant to Exchange Rules 4612,
4619, 4620, 11890, and Exchange Options Rules Chapter V Section 6.\12\
As noted above, the current Review Council is an adjudicatory body
charged with the review of disciplinary, statutory disqualification and
membership proceedings. In this regard, members of the Review Council
are called upon to preside over matters, apply Exchange rules and
render decisions that represent disposition of the matter for the
parties. As such, it is well-positioned to take on the additional
adjudicatory responsibilities of the MORC, which likewise requires its
members to preside over matters, apply Exchange rules and render
decisions. Moreover, the Exchange believes that given the diverse
composition of the Review Council, which includes both Member
Representative Members, and Industry and Non-Industry members, it has
an adequately broad representation of Exchange constituents and
independent members that are well suited to make determinations
concerning the rules within the current jurisdiction of the MORC. In
this regard, the Exchange notes that the Review Council is currently
constituted with members who are compliance officers at member firms,
associated persons of member firms, academics, and attorneys. The MORC
is constituted with a similar mix of members.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Unlike decisions of the Review Council issued pursuant to
proceedings concerning disciplinary, statutory disqualification and
membership proceedings, decisions made by the new Review Council
with regard to Exchange Rules 4612, 4619, 4620, 11890, and Exchange
Options Rules Chapter V Section 6 are not eligible for Board review
or appeal to the SEC, but rather will represent the final resolution
of such matters.
\13\ In fact, one individual serves on both the Review Council
and MORC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In terms of the policy role of the Regulation Committee, under the
proposed changes, the Board will continue to be able to solicit advice
and guidance on regulatory proposals and industry initiatives relating
to quotations, execution, trade reporting, and trading practices from
the Review Council, when the Board determines to do so, much as it can
under the current By-Law provisions on policies concerning member sales
practices, enforcement policies, fines and sanctions.
The Exchange notes that it is only transferring the advisory role
of the Market Regulation Committee to the Review Council. The Exchange
is not proposing to draw upon the Review Council as a source of
attorney panelists for hearing panels or the training thereof on issues
relating to quotations, executions, trade reporting, and trading
practices. Rather, the Exchange is proposing to delete the definition
of Market Regulation Committee under Rule 9120(u) and adopt a new
definition of a ``Special Panelist'' thereunder. A Special Panelist
will take the role of the Market Regulation Committee panelists in
NASDAQ's rules and will be drawn from FINRA's pool of Hearing Panelists
provided by their Market Regulation Committee and from other sources
the Board deems appropriate given the responsibilities of such Hearing
Panelists. All Special Panelists must be approved by the Board, at
least annually.
Changes to Rule 9231(b)
The Exchange is proposing minor technical changes to Rule 9231(b),
which concerns the composition of Hearing Panels. NASDAQ is eliminating
references to NASD and replacing them with the correct acronym for the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, FINRA. When NASDAQ originally
adopted the rule, FINRA was still the NASD and NASDAQ did not amend
Rule 9231(b) to reflect the name change. NASDAQ is replacing references
to the Market Regulation Committee in Rule 9231(b)(2) with references
to Special Panelists, as described above.
NASDAQ is also adding an additional category of person eligible to
be a Panelist on a Hearing Panel. NASDAQ may currently draw upon a
person who: Previously served on the Review Council; previously served
on a disciplinary subcommittee of the Review Council, including a
Subcommittee, an Extended Proceeding Committee, or their predecessor
subcommittees; previously served as a Director, but does not serve
currently in that position; or served on the FINRA National
Adjudicatory Council or on a disciplinary subcommittee of the FINRA
National Adjudicatory Council prior to the date that NASDAQ commenced
operating as a national securities exchange.\14\ NASDAQ is proposing to
include a FINRA Panelist as a person authorized to be a Panelist in a
NASDAQ proceeding, if the Panelist is approved by the Board at least
annually.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Rule 9231(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that FINRA's rule concerning the selection
criteria for its Panelists is substantially similar to that of the
Exchange. Specifically, FINRA Rule 9231(b)(1) provides that a Panelist
be a person who: Currently serves or previously served on a District
Committee; previously served on the National Adjudicatory Council;
previously served on a disciplinary subcommittee of the National
Adjudicatory Council or the National Business Conduct Committee,
including a Subcommittee, an Extended Proceeding Committee, or their
predecessor subcommittees; or, previously served as a Director or a
Governor, but does not serve currently in any of these positions.
NASDAQ believes that drawing from FINRA's pool of Panelists will
provide the Exchange with individuals that have adequate experience and
expertise to be NASDAQ Panelists, and will provide a larger pool from
which to draw Panelists. NASDAQ notes that, by requiring the Board to
approve a FINRA Panelist as a precondition to that Panelist
participating in a NASDAQ matter, NASDAQ is ensuring that the Panelists
that review NASDAQ matters are adequately qualified to adjudicate such
matters.
Other Technical Changes
Lastly, NASDAQ is making two minor technical corrections to its
rules. NASDAQ is deleting an extraneous ``and'' from the definition of
``Hearing Officer'' under Rule 9120(r). NASDAQ
[[Page 28574]]
is also adding the word ``to'' to Rule 11890(c)(1), which was
erroneously omitted.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \15\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \16\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers. The Exchange also believes that
the proposed rule is consistent with Section 6(b)(6) of the Act,\17\
which requires the rules of an exchange provide that its members be
appropriately disciplined for violations of the Act as well as the
rules and regulations thereunder, or the rules of the Exchange, by
expulsion, suspension, limitation of activities, functions, and
operations, fine, censure, being suspended or barred from being
associated with a member, or any other fitting sanction.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(6).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed changes are consistent with
these requirements because they bring efficiency to the committee
process, by vesting a single Board committee with responsibilities
currently spread across multiple committees, while ensuring that such
responsibilities are performed to a high regulatory standard. In this
regard, the new Review Council is, by every measure, a more diverse
body than the committees that it replaces. The broad membership of the
new Review Council will ensure that decisions made with respect to the
MORC's former responsibilities are made fairly. In this regard, the
Exchange notes that the Review Council will adopt the MORC requirement
that not more than 50 percent of the committee's members be engaged in
market making activity or employed by a NASDAQ member firm whose
revenues from market making exceed 10 percent of its total revenues.
As discussed above, the By-Laws limit Review Council members to a
maximum of two consecutive three-year terms, unlike the MORC and
Regulation Committee. This requirement ensures that there is a
consistent influx of new members to the Review Council. The By-Laws
further require that membership of the Review Council is divided into
three classes of members, whose terms expire in different years, thus
ensuring that the Review Council is not completely reconstituted in any
given year. The Exchange notes that the expansion of the Review
Council's responsibilities is an extension of the functions that it
already performs. As discussed above, the Review Council is currently
an adjudicatory body under NASDAQ's rules, as well as an advisory
committee to the Board. Accordingly, the Exchange believes that the
proposed changes will serve to protect the public interest and promote
appropriate discipline of members for violations of securities laws and
rules of the Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that this change will bring
efficiency and consistency in application of the investigative and
adjudicatory processes by consolidating Board committee functions.
Consequently, the changes will not impact competition among brokers or
dealers, nor will they impact competition among the Exchange and its
peers.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \18\ and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\19\
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii) [sic].
\19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-048 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-048. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the
hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal offices of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-048, and
[[Page 28575]]
should be submitted on or before June 6, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
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\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-11292 Filed 5-15-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P