Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 6.91 To Adopt Rules Governing an Opening Auction Process for Electronic Complex Orders and To Amend and Reorganize Existing Rules Specifying Available Electronic Complex Order Types and Modifiers, 26482-26485 [2014-10539]
Download as PDF
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 89 / Thursday, May 8, 2014 / Notices
Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is pro-competitive in that it
would allow the Exchange to provide
investors with an additional option for
accessing certain CBOE last sale
information that may help to inform
their trading decisions. Last sale
information for simple orders that
would be published pursuant to this
proposed rule change is also available in
the OPRA data feed and from market
data vendors. Last sale information for
complex orders that would be published
pursuant to this proposal is also
available in the CBOE COB Data Feed 6
and from market data vendors.
Additionally, all of the Data is included
in the CBOE BBO Data Feed made
available by MDX. Furthermore, the
CBOE Web site includes a feature that
provides delayed data for options (as do
many other financial Web sites). The
Exchange believes the proposed rule
change would help attract more visitors
to CBOE Web sites, which in turn may
help attract new users and new order
flow to the Exchange, thereby improving
the Exchange’s ability to compete in the
market for options order flow and
executions.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule does not (i)
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
for 30 days from the date on which it
was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, provided that the selfregulatory organization has given the
Commission written notice of its intent
to file the proposed rule change at least
five business days prior to the date of
filing of the proposed rule change or
such shorter time as designated by the
Commission,7 the proposed rule change
has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act8 and Rule
19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.9 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of such
6 The CBOE COB Data Feed is made available by
CBOE’s affiliate Market Data Express, LLC
(‘‘MDX’’).
7 The Exchange has fulfilled this requirement.
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number
SR–CBOE–2014–038 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2014–038. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
Frm 00081
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–10536 Filed 5–7–14; 8:45 am]
IV. Solicitation of Comments
PO 00000
2014–038 and should be submitted on
or before May 29, 2014.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72085; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2014–53]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending Rule 6.91 To
Adopt Rules Governing an Opening
Auction Process for Electronic
Complex Orders and To Amend and
Reorganize Existing Rules Specifying
Available Electronic Complex Order
Types and Modifiers
May 2, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on April 28,
2014, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 6.91 to adopt rules governing an
opening auction process for Electronic
Complex Orders and to amend and
reorganize existing rules specifying
available Electronic Complex Order
types and modifiers. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 89 / Thursday, May 8, 2014 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 6.91 (Electronic Complex Order
Trading) to adopt rules governing an
opening auction process for Electronic
Complex Orders and to amend and
reorganize existing rules specifying
order types and modifiers applicable to
Electronic Complex Orders.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Opening Auction Process for Electronic
Complex Orders
The Exchange is proposing to amend
Rule 6.91(a)(2) by establishing
subsection (i) to describe how orders
would be handled by the Complex
Matching Engine (‘‘CME’’) during a new
opening auction process for Electronic
Complex Orders that would allow the
Exchange to offer eligible trading
interest at single-price opening.
Currently, there is no single-price
opening. Rather, the CME begins
processing each Electronic Complex
Order in the Consolidated Book based
on price/time priority after all of the
individual component option series that
make up a complex order strategy have
opened. By adopting the proposed
opening auction process for the CME,
the Exchange is seeking to maximize
both price discovery and execution
opportunities for participants utilizing
Electronic Complex Orders. The
Chicago Board Options Exchange
(‘‘CBOE’’) recently adopted similar rules
to describe how their Complex Order
Book (‘‘COB’’) functions at the opening
of trading.4 The Exchange notes that the
proposed changes to Rule 6.91(a)
regarding the new opening auction
process for Electronic Complex Orders
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68844
(February 6, 2013), 78 FR 9953 (February 12, 2013)
(SR–CBOE–2013–007).
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are substantially similar in all material
respects to those of the CBOE.5
Pursuant to proposed Rule
6.91(a)(2)(i)(A), Electronic Complex
Orders would not participate in opening
auctions for individual component
option series legs conducted pursuant to
Rule 6.64. The Exchange further
proposes to provide that the CME would
not begin processing Electronic
Complex Orders until all of the
individual component option series legs
that make up a complex order strategy
have opened. The intent of this
paragraph is to make clear to market
participants that an Electronic Complex
Order is not eligible to trade until such
time that all option series associated
with that order have opened for trading.
The CME will not execute any
transactions in Electronic Complex
Orders involving un-opened option
series.
Pursuant to proposed Rule
6.91(a)(2)(i)(B), the CME would use an
opening auction process if there are
Electronic Complex Orders on both
sides of the Consolidated Book that are
marketable against each other and that
are priced within the derived Complex
National Best Bid and Offer (‘‘Complex
NBBO’’).6 The resulting execution
would occur at a market clearing price
that is inside the derived Complex
NBBO and that matches Electronic
Complex Orders with each other to the
extent marketable.7 In determining
5 See CBOE Rule 6.53C.11(b), which provision
was one of several discussed in CBOE’s recent filing
(see id.). The Exchange notes, however, that this
filing differs from the CBOE’s recent filing (see id.)
in that it provides specificity about the market
clearing price and cross-references existing
Exchange rules regarding auction pricing (see infra
n. 6).
6 The derived Complex NBBO will be derived by
using the best prices for the individual leg markets
comprising the Electronic Complex Order as
disseminated by OPRA, that when aggregated create
a derived NBBO for that same strategy.
7 The ‘‘market clearing price’’ for Electronic
Complex Orders is similar to the ‘‘opening price’’
for an individual series as described in Rule 6.64(c).
Specifically, the market clearing price for an
Electronic Complex Order will be the price, as
determined by the System, at which the most
volume can be traded at or nearest to the midpoint
of the initial uncrossed derived Complex NBBO.
Midpoint pricing will not occur if such price would
result in the violation of the limit price of the
Electronic Complex Order(s) involved. Instead, the
market clearing price would be the limit price of the
order(s) at which the most volume can be traded.
Because listed options may not be priced in subpenny increments and the OCC will not clear
options at sub-penny prices, if the calculated
midpoint price results in a sub-penny price, the
market clearing price will be rounded down to the
nearest even penny (i.e., a calculated midpoint
price of $1.005 will round to $1.00). The Exchange
notes that CBOE, which is also subject to the same
restrictions on sub-penny pricing of listed options,
did not disclose in their filing (see supra n. 3)
whether it would round the market clearing price
(up or down) to the nearest whole cent if mid-point
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26483
priority, the CME would give priority to
Electronic Complex Orders whose net
price is better than the market clearing
price first, and then to Electronic
Complex Orders at the market clearing
price.8
Example #1
This example will show how the CME
would conduct an opening auction
where the market clearing price is at the
midpoint of the derived Complex
NBBO.
Assume the derived Complex NBBO
for a given complex order strategy is
$1.10–$1.20 (midpoint = 1.15). Assume
there are four Electronic Complex
Orders in the Consolidated Book for the
same strategy; two buy orders and two
sell orders, each order represents 100
units of the same strategy. The first sell
order is priced at $1.11 and the second
sell order is priced at $1.13. The first
buy order can pay 1.19 and the second
buy order can pay $1.17. When the CME
opens, (at a market clearing price
nearest the mid-point where the most
volume can trade) the $1.11 sell order
for 100 units will execute against the
$1.19 buy order for 100 units and the
$1.13 sell order for 100 units will
execute against the $1.17 buy order for
100 units (orders are ranked and
executed based on price priority). This
would result in all volume trading at a
single market clearing price of $1.15,
which in this example is the exact midpoint price of the derived Complex
NBBO.
Example #2
This example will show how the CME
would conduct an opening auction
where the market clearing price is not
equal to the midpoint of the derived
Complex NBBO.
Assume the derived Complex NBBO
for a given complex order strategy is
$1.10–$1.20 (midpoint = 1.15). Assume
there are three Electronic Complex
Orders in the Consolidated Book all for
the same strategy. The first order is a
sell order priced at $1.19 for 20 units,
pricing resulted in a sub-penny market clearing
price.
8 The Exchange notes that Electronic Complex
Orders residing in the Consolidated Book at the
opening of trading that are not marketable against
other Electronic Complex Orders do not participate
in the auction process. As is the case today, these
orders will automatically execute against individual
orders or quotes residing in the Consolidated Book
after the CME opens, provided the Electronic
Complex Order can be executed in full (or in a
permissible ratio) by the orders or quotes in the
Consolidated Book. See current Rule 6.91(a)(2)(ii),
which the Exchange is proposing to renumber as
Rule 6.91(a)(ii)(B). The Exchange notes that this
functionality is similar to CBOE Rule 6.53C.11(a),
which the CBOE discussed in its recent filing. See
supra n. 3.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 89 / Thursday, May 8, 2014 / Notices
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
the second order is a sell order priced
at $1.18 for 10 units, and the third order
is a buy order paying $1.19 for 50 units.
When the CME opens, 30 units of the
buy order would trade against the two
sell orders, with the $1.18 sell order for
10 units having first priority followed
by the $1.19 sell order for 20 units
(orders are ranked and executed based
on price priority). Because the market
clearing price in this example could not
equal the midpoint ($1.15), as that price
would violate the limit price of both sell
orders, the market clearing price would
be $1.19, as that is the price at which
the most volume could trade. This
would result in the CME conducting the
auction at the market clearing price of
$1.19. In this example, the remaining 20
units of the buy order would be subject
to processing under Rule 6.91 (e.g.,
remain in the Consolidated Book if not
marketable against the individual orders
and quotes in the Consolidated Book or
other Electronic Complex Orders in the
Consolidated Book, or execute if
marketable subject to applicable priority
and price-check parameters).
The opening auction process of the
CME as described in proposed Rule
6.91(a)(2)(i)(B) is consistent with the
opening auction process for Electronic
Complex Orders at the CBOE.9
The Exchange is also proposing to
adopt Rule 6.91(a)(2)(i)(C) to explain
how Electronic Complex Orders that are
not executed during the opening auction
process are eligible to trade during Core
Trading against the individual quotes
and orders residing in the Consolidated
Book of the series that comprise the
complex order strategy. The processing
of Electronic Complex Orders during
Core Trading is done in accordance with
Rules 6.91(a)(2)(i)–(iii), which the
Exchange is proposing to renumber as
Rules 6.91(a)(2)(ii)(A)–(C).
Consistent with the foregoing
changes, the Exchange also proposes to
re-number the remaining subsections of
Rule 6.91(a)(i)–(iv) under a new section
heading, ‘‘Execution of Complex Orders
During Core Trading,’’ with no changes
to the substance of the rule text.
Order Types and Contingencies
Applicable to Electronic Complex
Orders
The Exchange also proposes to amend
and reorganize Rule 6.91(b), which
explains the order types, contingencies
and modifiers currently applicable to
Electronic Complex Orders, as follows:
• The CME presently accepts only
Limit Orders and Limit Orders
designated as PNP Plus. The Exchange
proposes to amend Rule 6.91(b) to
9 See
supra nn. 3, 4.
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Jkt 232001
codify this functionality. As proposed,
Rule 6.91(b)(1) would state that Limit
Orders 10 and Limit Orders designated
as PNP Plus 11 are valid types of
Electronic Complex Orders. Complex
Limit Orders and Complex Limit Orders
designated as PNP Plus are processed in
the same manner as similarly marked
single leg orders.
• Rule 6.91(b) provides that
Electronic Complex Orders may be
designated as Fill-or-Kill (‘‘FOK’’) 12 and
All-or-None (‘‘AON’’).13 The Exchange
proposes to reorganize these
contingencies under proposed Rule
6.91(b)(2). Electronic Complex Orders
with a FOK or AON contingency are
processed in the same manner as
similarly marked single-leg orders.
• Rule 6.91(b) provides that
Electronic Complex Orders may be
entered with a time-in-force of IOC,14
Day,15 or Good-til-Cancel (‘‘GTC’’).16
The Exchange proposes to reorganize
these under proposed Rule 6.91(b)(3).
Electronic Complex Orders with a timein-force of IOC, Day or GTC are
processed in the same manner as a
similarly marked single leg orders.
Implementation
The Exchange will implement the
proposed rule changes described above
upon the implementation of technology
updates applicable to the CME. The
Exchange will announce the
implementation date of the proposed
rule change by Trader Update.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 17
in general and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 18 in particular
in that it should promote just and
equitable principles of trade, serve to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest.
Specifically, the Exchange believes
the proposed rule governing the opening
auction process via the CME for
Electronic Complex Orders increases
opportunities for all types of market
participants (e.g., public customers,
broker-dealers and market-makers) to
participate in trading with Electronic
Complex Orders. This participation may
promote liquidity and result in better
10 See
NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(b).
NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(y).
12 See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(l).
13 See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(d)(4).
14 See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(k).
15 See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(m).
16 See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(n).
17 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 See
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
prices for customers throughout the
trading day, including when the CME
opens, which, in turn, protects investors
and advances public interest.
In addition, the Exchange believes
that codifying the available types of
orders eligible to be entered as
Electronic Complex Orders and
reorganizing the variations of Electronic
Complex Order types (e.g., expanded
contingencies and modifiers) available
to market participants and listing those
in a clear and precise structure will
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As noted
above, the Exchange believes that
expanding the variations of order types
via contingencies and modifiers will
encourage more Electronic Complex
Orders to the Exchange, which is procompetitive. Further the planned
enhancement to provide a single price
open, if possible, within the CME
increases opportunities for all types of
market participants (e.g., public
customers, broker-dealers and marketmakers) to participate in the trading of
complex orders. This participation may
promote liquidity and result in better
prices for customers throughout the
trading day, including when the CME
opens. The Exchange does not believe
that the changes proposed by this filing
imposes any burden on other Exchanges
as the most substantive change
proposed, that being the complex order
opening auction, is similar to
functionality that is already available on
at least one competing options
Exchange.19 The Exchange has found
that when multiple Exchanges introduce
similar functionality, other Exchanges
move to enhance their own systems and
product offerings, which are generally
beneficial to all investors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19 See
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supra nn. 3,4.
08MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 89 / Thursday, May 8, 2014 / Notices
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 20 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.21 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.22
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 23 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2014–53 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2014–53. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
20 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
22 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). As required under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
23 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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16:18 May 07, 2014
Jkt 232001
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2014–53, and should be
submitted on or before May 29, 2014
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–10539 Filed 5–7–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72078; File No. SR–C2–
2014–002]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Qualification and
Registration Requirements of Permit
Holders and Associated Persons of
Permit Holders
May 2, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 21,
2014, C2 Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘C2’’)
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange filed the proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of
the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder,4 which renders the proposal
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 3.4 (Qualification and
Registration). The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.c2exchange.com/Legal/), at the
Exchange’s Office of the Secretary, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
C2 Rule 3.4 (Qualification and
Registration) sets forth the requirements
for registration and qualification of
individual Permit Holders and
individual associated persons of Permit
Holders. This rule filing proposes to
amend C2 Rule 3.4 in several respects
and make C2’s registration and
qualification requirements consistent
with Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated’s (‘‘CBOE’’) Rule 3.6A.5
First, C2 Rule 3.4(a)(1) provides that
individual Permit Holders and
individual associated persons engaged
24 17
3 15
1 15
4 17
PO 00000
Frm 00084
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26485
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
5 See CBOE Rule 3.6A.
E:\FR\FM\08MYN1.SGM
08MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 89 (Thursday, May 8, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26482-26485]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-10539]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72085; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2014-53]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 6.91
To Adopt Rules Governing an Opening Auction Process for Electronic
Complex Orders and To Amend and Reorganize Existing Rules Specifying
Available Electronic Complex Order Types and Modifiers
May 2, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on April 28, 2014, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.91 to adopt rules governing
an opening auction process for Electronic Complex Orders and to amend
and reorganize existing rules specifying available Electronic Complex
Order types and modifiers. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
[[Page 26483]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.91 (Electronic Complex Order
Trading) to adopt rules governing an opening auction process for
Electronic Complex Orders and to amend and reorganize existing rules
specifying order types and modifiers applicable to Electronic Complex
Orders.
Opening Auction Process for Electronic Complex Orders
The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 6.91(a)(2) by establishing
subsection (i) to describe how orders would be handled by the Complex
Matching Engine (``CME'') during a new opening auction process for
Electronic Complex Orders that would allow the Exchange to offer
eligible trading interest at single-price opening. Currently, there is
no single-price opening. Rather, the CME begins processing each
Electronic Complex Order in the Consolidated Book based on price/time
priority after all of the individual component option series that make
up a complex order strategy have opened. By adopting the proposed
opening auction process for the CME, the Exchange is seeking to
maximize both price discovery and execution opportunities for
participants utilizing Electronic Complex Orders. The Chicago Board
Options Exchange (``CBOE'') recently adopted similar rules to describe
how their Complex Order Book (``COB'') functions at the opening of
trading.\4\ The Exchange notes that the proposed changes to Rule
6.91(a) regarding the new opening auction process for Electronic
Complex Orders are substantially similar in all material respects to
those of the CBOE.\5\
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\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68844 (February 6,
2013), 78 FR 9953 (February 12, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-007).
\5\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C.11(b), which provision was one of
several discussed in CBOE's recent filing (see id.). The Exchange
notes, however, that this filing differs from the CBOE's recent
filing (see id.) in that it provides specificity about the market
clearing price and cross-references existing Exchange rules
regarding auction pricing (see infra n. 6).
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Pursuant to proposed Rule 6.91(a)(2)(i)(A), Electronic Complex
Orders would not participate in opening auctions for individual
component option series legs conducted pursuant to Rule 6.64. The
Exchange further proposes to provide that the CME would not begin
processing Electronic Complex Orders until all of the individual
component option series legs that make up a complex order strategy have
opened. The intent of this paragraph is to make clear to market
participants that an Electronic Complex Order is not eligible to trade
until such time that all option series associated with that order have
opened for trading. The CME will not execute any transactions in
Electronic Complex Orders involving un-opened option series.
Pursuant to proposed Rule 6.91(a)(2)(i)(B), the CME would use an
opening auction process if there are Electronic Complex Orders on both
sides of the Consolidated Book that are marketable against each other
and that are priced within the derived Complex National Best Bid and
Offer (``Complex NBBO'').\6\ The resulting execution would occur at a
market clearing price that is inside the derived Complex NBBO and that
matches Electronic Complex Orders with each other to the extent
marketable.\7\ In determining priority, the CME would give priority to
Electronic Complex Orders whose net price is better than the market
clearing price first, and then to Electronic Complex Orders at the
market clearing price.\8\
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\6\ The derived Complex NBBO will be derived by using the best
prices for the individual leg markets comprising the Electronic
Complex Order as disseminated by OPRA, that when aggregated create a
derived NBBO for that same strategy.
\7\ The ``market clearing price'' for Electronic Complex Orders
is similar to the ``opening price'' for an individual series as
described in Rule 6.64(c). Specifically, the market clearing price
for an Electronic Complex Order will be the price, as determined by
the System, at which the most volume can be traded at or nearest to
the midpoint of the initial uncrossed derived Complex NBBO. Midpoint
pricing will not occur if such price would result in the violation
of the limit price of the Electronic Complex Order(s) involved.
Instead, the market clearing price would be the limit price of the
order(s) at which the most volume can be traded. Because listed
options may not be priced in sub-penny increments and the OCC will
not clear options at sub-penny prices, if the calculated midpoint
price results in a sub-penny price, the market clearing price will
be rounded down to the nearest even penny (i.e., a calculated
midpoint price of $1.005 will round to $1.00). The Exchange notes
that CBOE, which is also subject to the same restrictions on sub-
penny pricing of listed options, did not disclose in their filing
(see supra n. 3) whether it would round the market clearing price
(up or down) to the nearest whole cent if mid-point pricing resulted
in a sub-penny market clearing price.
\8\ The Exchange notes that Electronic Complex Orders residing
in the Consolidated Book at the opening of trading that are not
marketable against other Electronic Complex Orders do not
participate in the auction process. As is the case today, these
orders will automatically execute against individual orders or
quotes residing in the Consolidated Book after the CME opens,
provided the Electronic Complex Order can be executed in full (or in
a permissible ratio) by the orders or quotes in the Consolidated
Book. See current Rule 6.91(a)(2)(ii), which the Exchange is
proposing to renumber as Rule 6.91(a)(ii)(B). The Exchange notes
that this functionality is similar to CBOE Rule 6.53C.11(a), which
the CBOE discussed in its recent filing. See supra n. 3.
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Example 1
This example will show how the CME would conduct an opening auction
where the market clearing price is at the midpoint of the derived
Complex NBBO.
Assume the derived Complex NBBO for a given complex order strategy
is $1.10-$1.20 (midpoint = 1.15). Assume there are four Electronic
Complex Orders in the Consolidated Book for the same strategy; two buy
orders and two sell orders, each order represents 100 units of the same
strategy. The first sell order is priced at $1.11 and the second sell
order is priced at $1.13. The first buy order can pay 1.19 and the
second buy order can pay $1.17. When the CME opens, (at a market
clearing price nearest the mid-point where the most volume can trade)
the $1.11 sell order for 100 units will execute against the $1.19 buy
order for 100 units and the $1.13 sell order for 100 units will execute
against the $1.17 buy order for 100 units (orders are ranked and
executed based on price priority). This would result in all volume
trading at a single market clearing price of $1.15, which in this
example is the exact mid-point price of the derived Complex NBBO.
Example 2
This example will show how the CME would conduct an opening auction
where the market clearing price is not equal to the midpoint of the
derived Complex NBBO.
Assume the derived Complex NBBO for a given complex order strategy
is $1.10-$1.20 (midpoint = 1.15). Assume there are three Electronic
Complex Orders in the Consolidated Book all for the same strategy. The
first order is a sell order priced at $1.19 for 20 units,
[[Page 26484]]
the second order is a sell order priced at $1.18 for 10 units, and the
third order is a buy order paying $1.19 for 50 units. When the CME
opens, 30 units of the buy order would trade against the two sell
orders, with the $1.18 sell order for 10 units having first priority
followed by the $1.19 sell order for 20 units (orders are ranked and
executed based on price priority). Because the market clearing price in
this example could not equal the midpoint ($1.15), as that price would
violate the limit price of both sell orders, the market clearing price
would be $1.19, as that is the price at which the most volume could
trade. This would result in the CME conducting the auction at the
market clearing price of $1.19. In this example, the remaining 20 units
of the buy order would be subject to processing under Rule 6.91 (e.g.,
remain in the Consolidated Book if not marketable against the
individual orders and quotes in the Consolidated Book or other
Electronic Complex Orders in the Consolidated Book, or execute if
marketable subject to applicable priority and price-check parameters).
The opening auction process of the CME as described in proposed
Rule 6.91(a)(2)(i)(B) is consistent with the opening auction process
for Electronic Complex Orders at the CBOE.\9\
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\9\ See supra nn. 3, 4.
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The Exchange is also proposing to adopt Rule 6.91(a)(2)(i)(C) to
explain how Electronic Complex Orders that are not executed during the
opening auction process are eligible to trade during Core Trading
against the individual quotes and orders residing in the Consolidated
Book of the series that comprise the complex order strategy. The
processing of Electronic Complex Orders during Core Trading is done in
accordance with Rules 6.91(a)(2)(i)-(iii), which the Exchange is
proposing to renumber as Rules 6.91(a)(2)(ii)(A)-(C).
Consistent with the foregoing changes, the Exchange also proposes
to re-number the remaining subsections of Rule 6.91(a)(i)-(iv) under a
new section heading, ``Execution of Complex Orders During Core
Trading,'' with no changes to the substance of the rule text.
Order Types and Contingencies Applicable to Electronic Complex Orders
The Exchange also proposes to amend and reorganize Rule 6.91(b),
which explains the order types, contingencies and modifiers currently
applicable to Electronic Complex Orders, as follows:
The CME presently accepts only Limit Orders and Limit
Orders designated as PNP Plus. The Exchange proposes to amend Rule
6.91(b) to codify this functionality. As proposed, Rule 6.91(b)(1)
would state that Limit Orders \10\ and Limit Orders designated as PNP
Plus \11\ are valid types of Electronic Complex Orders. Complex Limit
Orders and Complex Limit Orders designated as PNP Plus are processed in
the same manner as similarly marked single leg orders.
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\10\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(b).
\11\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(y).
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Rule 6.91(b) provides that Electronic Complex Orders may
be designated as Fill-or-Kill (``FOK'') \12\ and All-or-None
(``AON'').\13\ The Exchange proposes to reorganize these contingencies
under proposed Rule 6.91(b)(2). Electronic Complex Orders with a FOK or
AON contingency are processed in the same manner as similarly marked
single-leg orders.
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\12\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(l).
\13\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(d)(4).
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Rule 6.91(b) provides that Electronic Complex Orders may
be entered with a time-in-force of IOC,\14\ Day,\15\ or Good-til-Cancel
(``GTC'').\16\ The Exchange proposes to reorganize these under proposed
Rule 6.91(b)(3). Electronic Complex Orders with a time-in-force of IOC,
Day or GTC are processed in the same manner as a similarly marked
single leg orders.
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\14\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(k).
\15\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(m).
\16\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(n).
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Implementation
The Exchange will implement the proposed rule changes described
above upon the implementation of technology updates applicable to the
CME. The Exchange will announce the implementation date of the proposed
rule change by Trader Update.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act
\17\ in general and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act \18\ in particular in that it should promote just and equitable
principles of trade, serve to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule governing the
opening auction process via the CME for Electronic Complex Orders
increases opportunities for all types of market participants (e.g.,
public customers, broker-dealers and market-makers) to participate in
trading with Electronic Complex Orders. This participation may promote
liquidity and result in better prices for customers throughout the
trading day, including when the CME opens, which, in turn, protects
investors and advances public interest.
In addition, the Exchange believes that codifying the available
types of orders eligible to be entered as Electronic Complex Orders and
reorganizing the variations of Electronic Complex Order types (e.g.,
expanded contingencies and modifiers) available to market participants
and listing those in a clear and precise structure will remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As noted above, the Exchange
believes that expanding the variations of order types via contingencies
and modifiers will encourage more Electronic Complex Orders to the
Exchange, which is pro-competitive. Further the planned enhancement to
provide a single price open, if possible, within the CME increases
opportunities for all types of market participants (e.g., public
customers, broker-dealers and market-makers) to participate in the
trading of complex orders. This participation may promote liquidity and
result in better prices for customers throughout the trading day,
including when the CME opens. The Exchange does not believe that the
changes proposed by this filing imposes any burden on other Exchanges
as the most substantive change proposed, that being the complex order
opening auction, is similar to functionality that is already available
on at least one competing options Exchange.\19\ The Exchange has found
that when multiple Exchanges introduce similar functionality, other
Exchanges move to enhance their own systems and product offerings,
which are generally beneficial to all investors.
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\19\ See supra nn. 3,4.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
[[Page 26485]]
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \20\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\21\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\22\
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \23\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-53 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2014-53. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room at 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090 on official business days between the hours
of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NYSEArca-2014-53, and should be submitted on or before May 29, 2014
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\24\
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\24\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-10539 Filed 5-7-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P