Self-Regulatory Organizations; the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of the First Trust Enhanced Short Maturity ETF of First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund IV, 24765-24773 [2014-09926]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 84 / Thursday, May 1, 2014 / Notices
class or classes of persons, securities or
transactions from any provision of the
Act, or from any rule under the Act, if
and to the extent such exemption is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act. Applicants
request an exemption under section 6(c)
from sections 18(c) and 18(i) to permit
the Fund to issue multiple classes of
Shares.
4. Applicants submit that the
proposed allocation of expenses and
voting rights among multiple classes is
equitable and will not discriminate
against any group or class of
shareholders. Applicants submit that
the proposed arrangements would
permit the Fund to facilitate the
distribution of its Shares and provide
investors with a broader choice of
shareholder options. Applicants assert
that the proposed closed-end
investment company multiple class
structure does not raise the concerns
underlying section 18 of the Act to any
greater degree than open-end
investment companies’ multiple class
structures that are permitted by rule
18f–3 under the Act. Applicants state
that the Fund will comply with the
provisions of rule 18f–3 as if it were an
open-end investment company.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
and in transaction confirmations about
the costs and conflicts of interest arising
out of the distribution of open-end
investment company shares, and
regarding prospectus disclosure of sales
loads and revenue sharing arrangements
as if those requirements applied to the
Fund.7
8. The Fund will allocate all expenses
incurred by it among the various classes
of Shares based on the net assets of the
Fund attributable to each class, except
that the net asset value and expenses of
each class will reflect distribution fees,
service fees, and any other incremental
expenses of that class. Expenses of a
Fund allocated to a particular class of
Shares will be borne on a pro rata basis
by each outstanding Share of that class.
Applicants state that the Fund will
comply with the provisions of rule 18f–
3 under the Act as if it were an openend investment company.
9. In the event the Fund imposes a
contingent deferred sales charge
(‘‘CDSC’’), the applicants will comply
with the provisions of rule 6c–10 under
the Act, as if that rule applied to closedend management investment
companies. With respect to any waiver
of, scheduled variation in, or
elimination of the CDSC, the Fund will
comply with rule 22d–1 under the Act
as if the Fund were an open-end
investment company.
CDSCs
1. Applicants believe that the
requested relief meets the standards of
section 6(c) of the Act. Rule 6c–10
under the Act permits open-end
investment companies to impose
CDSCs, subject to certain conditions.
Applicants state that any CDSC imposed
by the Fund will comply with rule 6c–
10 under the Act as if the rule were
applicable to closed-end investment
companies. The Fund also will disclose
CDSCs in accordance with the
requirements of Form N–1A concerning
CDSCs as if the Fund were an open-end
investment company. Applicants further
state that the Fund will apply the CDSC
(and any waivers or scheduled
variations of the CDSC) uniformly to all
shareholders in a given class and
consistently with the requirements of
rule 22d–1 under the Act.
Multiple Classes of Shares
1. Section 18(c) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that a closed-end
investment company may not issue or
sell any senior security if, immediately
thereafter, the company has outstanding
more than one class of senior security.
Applicants state that the creation of
multiple classes of Shares of the Fund
may be prohibited by section 18(c).
2. Section 18(i) of the Act provides
that each share of stock issued by a
registered management investment
company will be a voting stock and
have equal voting rights with every
other outstanding voting stock.
Applicants state that permitting
multiple classes of Shares of the Fund
may violate section 18(i) of the Act
because each class would be entitled to
exclusive voting rights with respect to
matters solely related to that class.
3. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security or transaction or any
7 See, e.g., Confirmation Requirements and Point
of Sale Disclosure Requirements for Transactions in
Certain Mutual Funds and Other Securities, and
Other Confirmation Requirement Amendments, and
Amendments to the Registration Form for Mutual
Funds, Investment Company Act Release No. 26341
(Jan. 29, 2004) (proposing release).
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17:30 Apr 30, 2014
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Asset-Based Service and/or Distribution
Fees
1. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule
17d–1 under the Act prohibit an
affiliated person of a registered
investment company or an affiliated
person of such person, acting as
principal, from participating in or
effecting any transaction in connection
with any joint enterprise or joint
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24765
arrangement in which the investment
company participates unless the
Commission issues an order permitting
the transaction. In reviewing
applications submitted under section
17(d) and rule 17d–1, the Commission
considers whether the participation of
the investment company in a joint
enterprise or joint arrangement is
consistent with the provisions, policies
and purposes of the Act, and the extent
to which the participation is on a basis
different from or less advantageous than
that of other participants.
2. Rule 17d–3 under the Act provides
an exemption from section 17(d) and
rule 17d–1 to permit open-end
investment companies to enter into
distribution arrangements pursuant to
rule 12b–1 under the Act. Applicants
request an order under section 17(d) and
rule 17d–1 under the Act to permit the
Fund to impose asset-based service and/
or distribution fees. Applicants have
agreed to comply with rules 12b–1 and
17d–3 as if those rules applied to
closed-end investment companies.
Applicants’ Condition
The Fund agrees that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following condition:
Applicants will comply with the
provisions of rules 6c–10, 12b–1, 17d–
3, 18f–3 and 22d–1 under the Act, as
amended from time to time or replaced,
as if those rules applied to closed-end
management investment companies,
and will comply with the NASD
Conduct Rule 2830, as amended from
time to time, as if that rule applied to
all closed-end management investment
companies.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–09927 Filed 4–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72030; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–041]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; the
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1,
Relating to the Listing and Trading of
Shares of the First Trust Enhanced
Short Maturity ETF of First Trust
Exchange-Traded Fund IV
April 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 84 / Thursday, May 1, 2014 / Notices
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 11,
2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by Nasdaq. On
April 24, 2014, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.3 The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to list and trade the
shares of the First Trust Enhanced Short
Maturity ETF (the ‘‘Fund’’) of First Trust
Exchange-Traded Fund IV (the ‘‘Trust’’)
under Nasdaq Rule 5735 (‘‘Managed
Fund Shares’’).4 The shares of the Fund
are collectively referred to herein as the
‘‘Shares.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at https://
nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at Nasdaq’s
principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 By Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (1)
Clarifies that the Fund (defined below) will limit its
investments in asset-backed securities and nonagency mortgage-backed securities (in the aggregate)
to 20% of its net assets; (2) modifies its description
of how asset-backed or mortgage-backed securities
will be priced in certain circumstances; and (3)
makes certain grammatical corrections.
4 The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5735 in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57962 (June
13, 2008), 73 FR 35175 (June 20, 2008) (SR–
NASDAQ–2008–039). There are already multiple
actively-managed funds listed on the Exchange; see,
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 69464
(April 26, 2013), 78 FR 25774 (May 2, 2013) (SR–
NASDAQ–2013–036) (order approving listing and
trading of First Trust Senior Loan Fund); 68972
(February 22, 2013), 78 FR 13721 (February 28,
2013) (SR–NASDAQ–2012–147) (order approving
listing and trading of First Trust High Yield Long/
Short ETF); 66489 (February 29, 2012), 77 FR 13379
(March 6, 2012) (SR–NASDAQ–2012–004) (order
approving listing and trading of WisdomTree
Emerging Markets Corporate Bond Fund).
Additionally, the Commission has previously
approved the listing and trading of a number of
actively-managed funds on NYSE Arca, Inc.
pursuant to Rule 8.600 of that exchange. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 68870
(February 8, 2013), 78 FR 11245 (February 15, 2013)
(SR–NYSEArca–2012–139) (order approving listing
and trading of First Trust Preferred Securities and
Income ETF); 64643 (June 10, 2011), 76 FR 35062
(June 15, 2011) (SR–NYSEArca–2011–21) (order
approving listing and trading of WisdomTree Global
Real Return Fund). The Exchange believes the
proposed rule change raises no significant issues
not previously addressed in those prior
Commission orders.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Nasdaq included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below.
Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of the Fund under
Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the
listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares 5 on the Exchange. The Fund will
be an actively-managed exchange-traded
fund (‘‘ETF’’). The Shares will be
offered by the Trust, which was
established as a Massachusetts business
trust on September 15, 2010.6 The Trust
is registered with the Commission as an
investment company and has filed a
registration statement on Form N–1A
(‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
2 17
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5 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (the ‘‘1940 Act’’) organized
as an open-end investment company or similar
entity that invests in a portfolio of securities
selected by its investment adviser consistent with
its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Index
Fund Shares, listed and traded on the Exchange
under Nasdaq Rule 5705, seeks to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specific foreign or
domestic stock index, fixed income securities index
or combination thereof.
6 The Commission has issued an order, upon
which the Trust may rely, granting certain
exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30029 (April
10, 2012) (File No. 812–13795) (the ‘‘Exemptive
Relief’’). In addition, on December 6, 2012, the staff
of the Commission’s Division of Investment
Management (‘‘Division’’) issued a no-action letter
(‘‘No-Action Letter’’) relating to the use of
derivatives by actively-managed ETFs. See NoAction Letter dated December 6, 2012 from
Elizabeth G. Osterman, Associate Director, Office of
Exemptive Applications, Division of Investment
Management. The No-Action Letter stated that the
Division would not recommend enforcement action
to the Commission under applicable provisions of
and rules under the 1940 Act if actively-managed
ETFs operating in reliance on specified orders
(which include the Exemptive Relief) invest in
options contracts, futures contracts or swap
agreements provided that they comply with certain
representations stated in the No-Action Letter.
However, the Fund does not intend to invest in
derivatives.
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Sfmt 4703
Commission.7 The Fund will be a series
of the Trust. The Fund intends to
qualify each year as a regulated
investment company (‘‘RIC’’) under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended.
First Trust Advisors L.P. will be the
investment adviser (‘‘Adviser’’) to the
Fund. First Trust Portfolios L.P. (the
‘‘Distributor’’) will be the principal
underwriter and distributor of the
Fund’s Shares. The Bank of New York
Mellon Corporation (‘‘BNY’’) will act as
the administrator, accounting agent,
custodian and transfer agent to the
Fund.
Paragraph (g) of Rule 5735 provides
that if the investment adviser to the
investment company issuing Managed
Fund Shares is affiliated with a brokerdealer, such investment adviser shall
erect a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.8 In addition,
paragraph (g) further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
open-end fund’s portfolio composition
must be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
Rule 5735(g) is similar to Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(5)(A)(i); however, paragraph (g)
in connection with the establishment of
a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the investment
adviser and the broker-dealer reflects
7 See Post-Effective Amendment No. 66 to
Registration Statement on Form N–1A for the Trust,
dated April 10, 2014 (File Nos. 333–174332 and
811–22559). The descriptions of the Fund and the
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on
information in the Registration Statement.
8 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 84 / Thursday, May 1, 2014 / Notices
the applicable open-end fund’s
portfolio, not an underlying benchmark
index, as is the case with index-based
funds. The Adviser is not a brokerdealer, although it is affiliated with the
Distributor, a broker-dealer. The Adviser
has implemented a fire wall with
respect to its broker-dealer affiliate
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio. In addition,
personnel who make decisions on the
Fund’s portfolio composition will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the Fund’s portfolio. In the
event (a) the Adviser or any sub-adviser
becomes, or becomes newly affiliated
with, a broker-dealer, or (b) any new
adviser or sub-adviser is a registered
broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with
a broker-dealer, it will implement a fire
wall with respect to its relevant
personnel and/or such broker-dealer
affiliate, as applicable, regarding access
to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding such
portfolio. The Fund does not currently
intend to use a sub-adviser.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
First Trust Enhanced Short Maturity
ETF
The investment objective of the Fund
will be to seek current income,
consistent with preservation of capital
and daily liquidity. Under normal
market conditions,9 the Fund will seek
to achieve its investment objective by
investing in a portfolio of U.S. dollardenominated fixed- and variable-rate 10
instruments (collectively, ‘‘Fixed
Income Securities’’) issued by U.S. and
9 The term ‘‘under normal market conditions’’ as
used herein includes, but is not limited to, the
absence of adverse market, economic, political or
other conditions, including extreme volatility or
trading halts in the fixed income markets or the
financial markets generally; operational issues
causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure type events such as
systems failure, natural or man-made disaster, act
of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance.
For temporary defensive purposes, during the
initial invest-up period and during periods of high
cash inflows or outflows, the Fund may depart from
its principal investment strategies; for example, it
may hold a higher than normal proportion of its
assets in cash. During such periods, the Fund may
not be able to achieve its investment objective. The
Fund may adopt a defensive strategy when the
Adviser believes securities in which the Fund
normally invests have elevated risks due to political
or economic factors and in other extraordinary
circumstances.
10 For these purposes, the term ‘‘variable-rate’’
also includes similar terms such as ‘‘floating-rate’’
and ‘‘adjustable-rate.’’
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17:30 Apr 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
non-U.S. public- and private-sector
entities. The Fund will hold Fixed
Income Securities of at least 13 nonaffiliated issuers.
At least 80% of the Fund’s net assets
will be invested in Fixed Income
Securities that are, at the time of
purchase, investment grade. To be
considered ‘‘investment grade,’’ under
normal market conditions, short-term
securities (generally securities with
original maturities of one year or less)
held by the Fund and rated by at least
one nationally recognized statistical
ratings organization (‘‘NRSRO’’) will
carry, at the time of purchase, a shortterm rating in the highest three rating
categories of at least one NRSRO (e.g.,
A–3, P–3 or F–3 or better by Standard
& Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of
the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
(‘‘S&P’’), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
(‘‘Moody’s’’) or Fitch Ratings (‘‘Fitch’’),
respectively), and other rated securities
will carry, at the time of purchase, a
rating in the highest four rating
categories of at least one NRSRO (e.g.,
BBB- or higher by S&P and/or Fitch or
Baa3 or higher by Moody’s).11 For
unrated securities to be considered
‘‘investment grade,’’ under normal
market conditions, such securities will
be determined, at the time of purchase,
to be of comparable quality 12 by the
Adviser.
Principal Investments
The Fund intends to achieve its
investment objective by investing, under
normal market conditions, at least 80%
of its net assets in a portfolio of U.S.
dollar-denominated Fixed Income
Securities issued by U.S. and non-U.S.
public- and private-sector entities. Fixed
Income Securities will include the
following types of fixed- and variablerate debt securities: corporate 13 and
11 For the avoidance of doubt, if a security is rated
by multiple NRSROs and receives different ratings,
the Fund will treat the security as being rated in
the highest rating category received from an
NRSRO.
12 Comparable quality of unrated securities will
be determined by the Adviser based on
fundamental credit analysis of the unrated security
and comparable NRSRO-rated securities. On a best
efforts basis, the Adviser will attempt to make a
rating determination based on publicly available
data. In making a ‘‘comparable quality’’
determination, the Adviser may consider, for
example, whether the issuer of the security has
issued other rated securities, the nature and
provisions of the relevant security, whether the
obligations under the relevant security are
guaranteed by another entity and the rating of such
guarantor (if any), relevant cash flows,
macroeconomic analysis, and/or sector or industry
analysis.
13 While the Fund is permitted to invest without
restriction in corporate bonds, the Adviser expects
that, under normal market conditions, generally,
with respect to at least 75% of the Fund’s portfolio,
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Fmt 4703
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24767
government bonds and notes; agency
securities; 14 instruments of non-U.S.
issuers in developed markets; privatelyissued securities; 15 asset-backed
securities; 16 mortgage-backed
securities; 17 municipal bonds; money
market securities; 18 and investment
companies 19 (including investment
companies advised by the Adviser) that
invest primarily in the foregoing types
a corporate bond will have, at the time of original
issuance, $100 million or more par amount
outstanding to be considered as an eligible
investment.
14 ‘‘Agency securities’’ for these purposes
generally includes securities issued by the
following entities: Government National Mortgage
Association (Ginnie Mae), Federal National
Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), Federal Home
Loan Banks (FHLBanks), Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), Farm Credit
System (FCS) Farm Credit Banks (FCBanks),
Student Loan Marketing Association (Sallie Mae),
Resolution Funding Corporation (REFCORP),
Financing Corporation (FICO), and the Farm Credit
System (FCS) Financial Assistance Corporation
(FAC). Agency securities can include, but are not
limited to, mortgage-backed securities.
15 ‘‘Privately-issued securities’’ for these purposes
generally includes Rule 144A securities and, in this
context, may include both mortgage-backed and
non-mortgage Rule 144A securities.
16 Asset-backed securities are Fixed Income
Securities that are backed by a pool of assets. The
Fund currently intends to invest in asset-backed
securities that are consumer asset-backed securities.
17 Mortgage-backed securities are Fixed Income
Securities that are backed by a pool of mortgage
loans. There are a wide variety of mortgage-backed
securities involving commercial or residential,
fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgages and
mortgages issued by banks or government agencies.
18 ‘‘Money market securities’’ for these purposes
generally includes: Short-term high-quality
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Treasury or the agencies or instrumentalities of the
U.S. government; short-term high-quality securities
issued or guaranteed by non-U.S. governments,
agencies and instrumentalities; repurchase
agreements; commercial paper (both asset-backed
and non-asset-backed); and deposits and other
obligations of U.S. and non-U.S. banks and
financial institutions.
19 The Fund currently anticipates investing only
in registered open-end investment companies that
are listed and traded in the U.S. on registered
exchanges (i.e., other ETFs). An ETF is an
investment company registered under the 1940 Act
that holds a portfolio of securities. Many ETFs are
designed to track the performance of a securities
index, including industry, sector, country and
region indexes. The Fund may invest in the
securities of ETFs in excess of the limits imposed
under the 1940 Act pursuant to exemptive orders
obtained by other ETFs and their sponsors from the
Commission. In addition, the Fund may invest in
the securities of certain investment companies in
excess of the limits imposed under the 1940 Act
pursuant to an exemptive order obtained by the
Trust and the Adviser from the Commission. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30377
(February 5, 2013) (File No. 812–13895). The ETFs
in which the Fund may invest include Index Fund
Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705), Portfolio
Depository Receipts (as described in Nasdaq Rule
5705), and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
Nasdaq Rule 5735). While the Fund may invest in
inverse ETFs, the Fund will not invest in leveraged
or inverse leveraged (e.g., 2X or -3X) ETFs.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 84 / Thursday, May 1, 2014 / Notices
of Fixed Income Securities.20 The Fund
will limit its investments in assetbacked securities and non-agency
mortgage-backed securities (in the
aggregate) to 20% of its net assets.21
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund’s duration 22 is expected to be
below one year and the maturity 23 of
the Fund’s portfolio is expected to be
below three years.
Other Investments
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund will invest primarily in the Fixed
Income Securities described above to
meet its investment objective. In
addition, the Fund may invest up to
20% of its net assets in floating rate
loans. The floating rate loans in which
the Fund will invest will represent
amounts borrowed by companies or
other entities from banks and other
lenders and a significant portion of such
floating rate loans may be rated below
investment grade or unrated. Floating
rate loans held by the Fund may be
senior or subordinate obligations of the
borrower and may or may not be
secured by collateral. The Fund will
generally invest in floating rate loans
that the Adviser deems to be liquid with
readily available prices;
notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund
may invest in floating rate loans that are
deemed illiquid so long as the Fund
complies with the 15% limitation on
investments of its net assets in illiquid
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
20 The
liquidity of a security, especially in the
case of asset-backed and mortgage-backed
securities, is a substantial factor in the Fund’s
security selection process. Consistent with the
discussion below under ‘‘Investment Restrictions,’’
the Fund will not purchase any Fixed Income
Securities (including asset-backed securities and
mortgage-backed securities) that, in the Adviser’s
opinion, are illiquid if, as a result, more than 15%
of the value of the Fund’s net assets will be invested
in illiquid assets.
21 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3. For the
avoidance of doubt, there is no limitation on the
Fund’s investments in agency mortgage-backed
securities.
22 Duration is a measure of the expected price
volatility of a debt instrument as a result of changes
in market rates of interest, based on, among other
factors, the weighted average timing of the
instrument’s expected principal and interest
payments. Duration differs from maturity in that it
considers a security’s yield, coupon payments,
principal payments, call features and coupon
adjustments in addition to the amount of time until
the security finally matures.
23 Maturity is measured relative to the type of
security. For Fixed Income Securities (exclusive of
asset-backed securities and mortgage-backed
securities), maturity shall be calculated using
dollar-weighted average maturity, which is
calculated by taking the average length of time to
maturity. For asset-backed securities and mortgagebacked securities, maturity shall be calculated using
weighted average life, which is the estimated time
to principal paydown for each underlying
instrument held by the Fund, weighted according
to the relative holdings per instrument.
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assets described below under
‘‘Investment Restrictions’’.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund will not invest 25% or more
of the value of its total assets in
securities of issuers in any one industry.
This restriction does not apply to (a)
obligations issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. government, its agencies or
instrumentalities or (b) securities of
other investment companies.24
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A
securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser.25 The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
to determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.26
The Fund will not invest in non-U.S.
equity securities.
24 See Form N–1A, Item 9. The Commission has
taken the position that a fund is concentrated if it
invests more than 25% of the value of its total
assets in any one industry. See, e.g., Investment
Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975),
40 FR 54241 (November 21, 1975).
25 In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider the following factors: The frequency
of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of
soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer).
26 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company
Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR
9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to
Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act); Investment
Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933).
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Creation and Redemption of Shares
The Fund will issue and redeem
Shares on a continuous basis at net asset
value (‘‘NAV’’) 27 only in large blocks of
Shares (‘‘Creation Units’’) in
transactions with authorized
participants, generally including brokerdealers and large institutional investors
(‘‘Authorized Participants’’). Creation
Units generally will consist of 50,000
Shares, although this may change from
time to time. Creation Units, however,
are not expected to consist of less than
50,000 Shares. As described in the
Registration Statement and consistent
with the Exemptive Relief, the Fund
will issue and redeem Creation Units in
exchange for an in-kind portfolio of
instruments and/or cash in lieu of such
instruments (the ‘‘Creation Basket’’). In
addition, if there is a difference between
the NAV attributable to a Creation Unit
and the market value of the Creation
Basket exchanged for the Creation Unit,
the party conveying instruments with
the lower value will pay to the other an
amount in cash equal to the difference
(referred to as the ‘‘Cash Component’’).
Creations and redemptions must be
made by an Authorized Participant or
through a firm that is either a member
of the National Securities Clearing
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) or a Depository
Trust Company participant that, in each
case, must have executed an agreement
that has been agreed to by the
Distributor and BNY with respect to
creations and redemptions of Creation
Units. All standard orders to create
Creation Units must be received by the
transfer agent no later than the closing
time of the regular trading session on
the New York Stock Exchange
(ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) (the
‘‘Closing Time’’) in each case on the
date such order is placed in order for
the creation of Creation Units to be
effected based on the NAV of Shares as
next determined on such date after
receipt of the order in proper form.
Shares may be redeemed only in
Creation Units at their NAV next
determined after receipt not later than
the Closing Time of a redemption
request in proper form by the Fund
through the transfer agent and only on
a business day.
The Fund’s custodian, through the
NSCC, will make available on each
27 The NAV of the Fund’s Shares generally will
be calculated once daily Monday through Friday as
of the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange, generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time
(the ‘‘NAV Calculation Time’’). NAV per Share will
be calculated by dividing the Fund’s net assets by
the number of Fund Shares outstanding. For more
information regarding the valuation of Fund
investments in calculating the Fund’s NAV, see the
Registration Statement.
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business day, prior to the opening of
business of the Exchange, the list of the
names and quantities of the instruments
comprising the Creation Basket, as well
as the estimated Cash Component (if
any), for that day. The published
Creation Basket will apply until a new
Creation Basket is announced on the
following business day.
Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV will be determined
as of the close of trading (normally 4:00
p.m., Eastern time) on each day the New
York Stock Exchange is open for
business. NAV will be calculated for the
Fund by taking the market price of the
Fund’s total assets, including interest or
dividends accrued but not yet collected,
less all liabilities, and dividing such
amount by the total number of Shares
outstanding. The result, rounded to the
nearest cent, will be the NAV per Share.
All valuations will be subject to review
by the Board of Trustees of the Trust
(‘‘Trust Board’’) or its delegate.
The Fund’s investments will be
valued daily at market value or, in the
absence of market value with respect to
any investment, at fair value, in each
case in accordance with valuation
procedures (which may be revised from
time to time) adopted by the Trust
Board (the ‘‘Valuation Procedures’’) and
in accordance with the 1940 Act. A
market valuation generally means a
valuation (i) obtained from an exchange,
an independent pricing service
(‘‘Pricing Service’’), or a major market
maker (or dealer) or (ii) based on a price
quotation or other equivalent indication
of value supplied by an exchange, a
Pricing Service, or a major market maker
(or dealer). The information
summarized below is based on the
Valuation Procedures as currently in
effect; however, as noted above, the
Valuation Procedures are amended from
time to time and, therefore, such
information is subject to change.
Certain securities in which the Fund
may invest will not be listed on any
securities exchange or board of trade.
Such securities will typically be bought
and sold by institutional investors in
individually negotiated private
transactions that function in many
respects like an over-the-counter
secondary market, although typically no
formal market makers will exist. Certain
securities, particularly debt securities,
will have few or no trades, or trade
infrequently, and information regarding
a specific security may not be widely
available or may be incomplete.
Accordingly, determinations of the fair
value of debt securities may be based on
infrequent and dated information.
Because there is less reliable, objective
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data available, elements of judgment
may play a greater role in valuation of
debt securities than for other types of
securities. Typically, debt securities
(other than those described below) will
be valued using information provided
by a Pricing Service. Debt securities
having a remaining maturity of 60 days
or less when purchased will be valued
at cost adjusted for amortization of
premiums and accretion of discounts.
Overnight repurchase agreements will
be valued at cost and term repurchase
agreements (i.e., those whose maturity
exceeds seven days) will be valued at
the average of the bid quotations
obtained daily from at least two
recognized dealers.
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed
securities will generally be valued by
using a Pricing Service. If a Pricing
Service does not cover a particular
asset-backed or mortgage-backed
security, or discontinues covering a
particular asset-backed or mortgagebacked security, the security will be
priced using broker quotes generally
provided by brokers that make or
participate in markets in the security.28
To derive values, Pricing Services and
broker-dealers may use matrix pricing
and valuation models, as well as recent
market transactions for the same or
similar assets. Occasionally, the
Adviser’s pricing committee (the
‘‘Pricing Committee’’) may determine
that a Pricing Service price does not
represent an accurate value of an assetbacked or mortgage-backed security,
based on the broker quotes it receives,
a recent trade in the security by the
Fund, information from a portfolio
manager, or other market information.
In the event that the Pricing Committee
determines that the Pricing Service
price is unreliable or inaccurate based
on such other information, the broker
quotes may be used. Additionally, if the
Pricing Committee determines that the
price of an asset-backed or mortgagebacked security obtained from a Pricing
Service and the available broker quotes
are unreliable or inaccurate due to
market conditions or other reasons, or if
a Pricing Service price or broker quote
is unavailable, the security will be
valued using fair value pricing, as
described below.
Equity securities listed on any
exchange other than the Exchange will
be valued at the last sale price on the
exchange on which they are principally
traded on the business day as of which
such value is being determined. Equity
securities listed on the Exchange will be
valued at the official closing price on
the business day as of which such value
28 See
PO 00000
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Frm 00103
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
24769
is being determined. If there has been no
sale on such day, or no official closing
price in the case of securities traded on
the Exchange, the securities will be
valued using fair value pricing, as
described below. Equity securities
traded on more than one securities
exchange will be valued at the last sale
price or official closing price, as
applicable, on the business day as of
which such value is being determined at
the close of the exchange representing
the principal market for such securities.
Certain securities may not be able to
be priced by pre-established pricing
methods. Such securities may be valued
by the Trust Board or its delegate at fair
value. The use of fair value pricing by
the Fund will be governed by the
Valuation Procedures and conducted in
accordance with the provisions of the
1940 Act. Valuing the Fund’s securities
using fair value pricing will result in
using prices for those securities that
may differ from current market
valuations or official closing prices on
the applicable exchange.
Availability of Information
The Fund’s Web site
(www.ftportfolios.com), which will be
publicly available prior to the public
offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund that may
be downloaded. The Web site will
include the Shares’ ticker, Cusip and
exchange information along with
additional quantitative information
updated on a daily basis, including, for
the Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the
prior business day’s reported NAV and
closing price, mid-point of the bid/ask
spread at the time of calculation of such
NAV (the ‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’),29 and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. On each
business day, before commencement of
trading in Shares in the Regular Market
Session 30 on the Exchange, the Fund
will disclose on its Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio
29 The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be
determined using the mid-point of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Fund and its service providers.
30 See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the
three trading sessions on the Exchange: (1) PreMarket Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m., Eastern
time; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to
4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m., Eastern time; and (3) PostMarket Session from 4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m.,
Eastern time).
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of securities, and other assets (the
‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’ as defined in
Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)) held by the
Fund that will form the basis for the
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day.31 The Disclosed
Portfolio will include, as applicable, the
names, quantities, percentage
weightings and market values of the
portfolio securities, and other assets
held by the Fund. The Web site
information will be publicly available at
no charge.
In addition, for the Fund, an
estimated value, defined in Rule
5735(c)(3) as the ‘‘Intraday Indicative
Value,’’ that reflects an estimated
intraday value of the Fund’s Disclosed
Portfolio, will be disseminated.
Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value,
available on the NASDAQ OMX
Information LLC proprietary index data
service,32 will be based upon the current
value for the components of the
Disclosed Portfolio and will be updated
and widely disseminated by one or
more major market data vendors and
broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market
Session. The Intraday Indicative Value
will be based on quotes and closing
prices from the securities’ local market
and may not reflect events that occur
subsequent to the local market’s close.
Premiums and discounts between the
Intraday Indicative Value and the
market price may occur. This should not
be viewed as a ‘‘real time’’ update of the
NAV per Share of the Fund, which is
calculated only once a day.
The dissemination of the Intraday
Indicative Value, together with the
Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors
to determine the value of the underlying
portfolio of the Fund on a daily basis
and will provide a close estimate of that
value throughout the trading day.
Investors will also be able to obtain
the Fund’s Statement of Additional
Information (‘‘SAI’’), the Fund’s annual
and semi-annual reports (together,
‘‘Shareholder Reports’’), and its Form
N–CSR and Form N–SAR, filed twice a
year. The Fund’s SAI and Shareholder
31 Under accounting procedures to be followed by
the Fund, trades made on the prior business day
(‘‘T’’) will be booked and reflected in NAV on the
current business day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, the
Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the
business day the portfolio that will form the basis
for the NAV calculation at the end of the business
day.
32 Currently, the NASDAQ OMX Global Index
Data Service (‘‘GIDS’’) is the NASDAQ OMX global
index data feed service, offering real-time updates,
daily summary messages, and access to widely
followed indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for
ETFs. GIDS provides investment professionals with
the daily information needed to track or trade
NASDAQ OMX indexes, listed ETFs, or third-party
partner indexes and ETFs.
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Reports will be available free upon
request from the Fund, and those
documents and the Form N–CSR and
Form N–SAR may be viewed on-screen
or downloaded from the Commission’s
Web site at www.sec.gov. Information
regarding market price and trading
volume of the Shares will be continually
available on a real-time basis throughout
the day on brokers’ computer screens
and other electronic services.
Information regarding the previous
day’s closing price and trading volume
information for the Shares will be
published daily in the financial section
of newspapers. Quotation and last sale
information for the Shares will be
available via Nasdaq proprietary quote
and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading
Privileges and the Consolidated Tape
Association (‘‘CTA’’) plans for the
Shares. Intraday executable price
quotations on Fixed Income Securities
and other assets not traded on an
exchange will be available from major
broker-dealer firms or market data
vendors, as well as from automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or online information
services. Additionally, the Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine
(‘‘TRACE’’) of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) will be
a source of price information for certain
Fixed Income Securities held by the
Fund, including mortgage-backed
securities and asset-backed securities.
For exchange-traded assets, intraday
pricing information will be available
directly from the applicable listing
exchange.
[sic] and, for exchange-traded assets,
such intraday information will be
available directly from the applicable
listing exchange. Intraday price
information will also be available
through subscription services, such as
Bloomberg, Markit, and Thomson
Reuters, which can be accessed by
Authorized Participants and other
investors.
Additional information regarding the
Fund and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, Fund
holdings disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes will be included
in the Registration Statement. All terms
relating to the Fund that are referred to,
but not defined in, this proposed rule
change will be defined in the
Registration Statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to Rule
5735, which sets forth the initial and
continued listing criteria applicable to
Managed Fund Shares. The Exchange
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
represents that, for initial and/or
continued listing, the Fund must be in
compliance with Rule 10A–3 33 under
the Act. A minimum of 100,000 Shares
will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be
calculated daily and that the NAV and
the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Fund. Nasdaq will halt trading in
the Shares under the conditions
specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and
4121, including the trading pauses
under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and
(12). Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
the other assets constituting the
Disclosed Portfolio of the Fund; or (2)
whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the
Shares also will be subject to Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the
Shares subject to Nasdaq’s existing rules
governing the trading of equity
securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in
the Shares from 4:00 a.m. until 8:00
p.m., Eastern time. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Nasdaq
Rule 5735(b)(3), the minimum price
variation for quoting and entry of orders
in Managed Fund Shares traded on the
Exchange is $0.01.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by both Nasdaq and also
FINRA on behalf of the Exchange,
which are designed to detect violations
of Exchange rules and applicable federal
33 See
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01MYN1
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securities laws.34 The Exchange
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange
trading of the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchangetraded securities held by the Fund with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) 35 and
FINRA may obtain trading information
regarding trading in the Shares and the
exchange-traded securities held by the
Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and the exchange-traded
securities held by the Fund from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, which includes
securities and futures exchanges, or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, will be able to access,
as needed, trade information for certain
Fixed Income Securities held by the
Fund reported to FINRA’s TRACE.
All of the Fund’s net assets that are
invested in exchange-traded equity
securities will be invested in securities
that trade in markets that are members
of ISG or are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
34 FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
35 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Disclosed Portfolio may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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17:30 Apr 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A,
which imposes suitability obligations on
Nasdaq members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value is disseminated; (4) the
risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Pre-Market and Post-Market
Sessions when an updated Intraday
Indicative Value will not be calculated
or publicly disseminated; (5) the
requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information.
The Information Circular will also
discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular
will reference that the Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses described
in the Registration Statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares of the
Fund and the applicable NAV
Calculation Time for the Shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that
information about the Shares of the
Fund will be publicly available on the
Fund’s Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act
in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act
in particular in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5735. The
Exchange represents that trading in the
Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances, administered by
both Nasdaq and also FINRA on behalf
of the Exchange, which are designed to
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
24771
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer,
although it is affiliated with the
Distributor, a broker-dealer, and is
required to implement a ‘‘fire wall’’
with respect to such broker-dealer
affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Fund’s portfolio. In
addition, paragraph (g) of Nasdaq Rule
5735 further requires that personnel
who make decisions on the open-end
fund’s portfolio composition must be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchangetraded securities held by the Fund with
other markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares and the exchange-traded
securities held by the Fund from such
markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and the
exchange-traded securities held by the
Fund from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG, which includes
securities and futures exchanges, or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, will be able to access,
as needed, trade information for certain
Fixed Income Securities held by the
Fund reported to FINRA’s TRACE. All
of the Fund’s net assets that are invested
in exchange-traded equity securities
will be invested in securities that trade
in markets that are members of ISG or
are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
The investment objective of the Fund
will be to seek current income,
consistent with preservation of capital
and daily liquidity. Under normal
market conditions, the Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objective by
investing in a portfolio of U.S. dollardenominated Fixed Income Securities.
At least 80% of the Fund’s net assets
will be invested in Fixed Income
Securities that are, at the time of
purchase, investment grade. The Fund
intends to limit its investments in assetbacked securities and non-agency
mortgage-backed securities (in the
aggregate) to 20% of its net assets and
does not intend to invest in derivatives.
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A
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securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser. The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
to determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the
NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be
made available to all market
participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
will be publicly available regarding the
Fund and the Shares, thereby promoting
market transparency. Moreover, the
Intraday Indicative Value, available on
the NASDAQ OMX Information LLC
proprietary index data service, will be
widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors and broadly
displayed at least every 15 seconds
during the Regular Market Session. On
each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in
the Regular Market Session on the
Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its
Web site the Disclosed Portfolio that
will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information for the Shares will
be available via Nasdaq proprietary
quote and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading
Privileges and the CTA plans for the
Shares. Intraday executable price
quotations on Fixed Income Securities
and other assets not traded on an
exchange will be available from major
broker-dealer firms or market data
vendors, as well as from automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or online information
services. Additionally, FINRA’s TRACE
will be a source of price information for
certain Fixed Income Securities held by
the Fund, including mortgage-backed
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17:30 Apr 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
securities and asset-backed securities.
For exchange-traded assets, intraday
pricing information will be available
directly from the applicable listing
exchange.
The Fund’s Web site will include a
form of the prospectus for the Fund and
additional data relating to NAV and
other applicable quantitative
information. Trading in Shares of the
Fund will be halted under the
conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules
4120 and 4121 or because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable, and trading in
the Shares will be subject to Nasdaq
Rule 5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
access to information regarding the
Fund’s holdings, the Intraday Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and
quotation and last sale information for
the Shares.
The Fund’s investments will be
valued daily at market value or, in the
absence of market value with respect to
any investment, at fair value, in each
case in accordance with the Valuation
Procedures and the 1940 Act.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace. As noted above,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchangetraded securities held by the Fund with
other markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares and the exchange-traded
securities held by the Fund from such
markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and in
the exchange-traded securities held by
the Fund from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG, which
includes securities and futures
exchanges, or with which the Exchange
has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
Furthermore, as noted above, investors
will have ready access to information
regarding the Fund’s holdings, the
Intraday Indicative Value, the Disclosed
Portfolio, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares. For the
above reasons, Nasdaq believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
PO 00000
Frm 00106
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change will facilitate the listing and
trading of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded fund that will
enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) By order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–041 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–041. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
E:\FR\FM\01MYN1.SGM
01MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 84 / Thursday, May 1, 2014 / Notices
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–041, and should be
submitted on or before May 22, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.36
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–09926 Filed 4–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–72026; File No. SR–NYSE–
2014–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Approving a Proposed Rule Change To
Adopt the Bond Trading License and
the Bond Liquidity Provider Programs
Pursuant to NYSE Rules 87 and 88
April 25, 2014.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Introduction
On February 27, 2014, New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
36 17
1 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:30 Apr 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change
that would provide for a bond trading
license (‘‘BTL’’) for member
organizations that desire to trade only
debt securities on the Exchange and that
would establish a new class of market
participants called bond liquidity
providers (‘‘BLPs’’). The proposal was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on March 14, 2014.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal. This order approves the
proposed rule change.4
II. Description of the Proposal
A. Bond Trading License
The Exchange proposes to establish a
trading license for its member
organizations to trade only debt
securities on the Exchange. Generally, to
effect any transaction on the Exchange,
a member organization must obtain a
trading license pursuant to NYSE Rule
300. Under proposed NYSE Rule 87, the
Exchange may issue a BTL to any
approved member organization to
effectuate bond transactions on the
Exchange. The BTL would not be
transferrable and could not be assigned,
sublicensed, or leased.5
B. Bonds Liquidity Providers
Proposed NYSE Rule 88 would
provide for a class of market
participants called BLPs. The Exchange
would provide BLPs with incentives, in
the form of rebates, for quoting and for
providing liquidity with respect to
bonds to which they have been
assigned.
1. Qualifications
To qualify as a BLP, an Exchange
member organization would have to
demonstrate an ability to meet the
quoting requirement described below. In
addition, an Exchange member
organization would need to have
mnemonics that identify to the
2 17
CFR 240.19b–4
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71671
(March 10, 2014), 79 FR 14558 (March 14, 2014).
4 The Commission notes that it previously
approved the proposed BTL and BLP program on
a pilot basis. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 63736 (January 9, 2011), 76 FR 4959 (January
28, 2011) (SR–NYSE–2010–74). The pilot program
was originally scheduled to expire on January 19,
2012, but the Commission approved two one-year
extensions. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 65995 (December 16, 2011), 76 FR 79726
(December 22, 2011) (SR–NYSE–2011–63);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68533
(December 21, 2012), 77 FR 77166 (December 31,
2012) (SR–NYSE–2011–63). The pilot program
terminated on January 19, 2014.
5 The holder of the BTL may, with the Exchange’s
prior written consent, transfer the BTL to a
qualified and approved member organization that is
an affiliate or that continues substantially the same
business of the BTL holder. See proposed NYSE
Rule 87.
3 See
PO 00000
Frm 00107
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
24773
Exchange BLP trading activity in
assigned BLP bonds. Finally, an
Exchange member organization would
need to have adequate trading
infrastructure and technology to support
electronic trading.
2. Application Process
To become a BLP, an Exchange
member organization would be required
to submit an application form with
supporting documentation to the
Exchange. The Exchange would review
the application and determine whether
the applicant was qualified to be a BLP.
In the event an applicant were
disapproved or disqualified as a BLP,
the applicant could request an appeal or
reapply three months after the month in
which the applicant received the
disapproval or disqualification notice
from the Exchange.
3. Matching of BLPs and Issuers
Only one BLP would be assigned with
respect to the bonds of a single issuer.
Prior to the commencement of the
program, the Exchange would match
issuers with approved BLPs. For issuers
that have at least one debt issue with
current outstanding principal of at least
$500 million, each BLP would select the
issuers it will represent in the program,
with the order of selection among BLPs
determined by lottery. For issuers that
do not have any debt issue with current
outstanding principal of at least $500
million, each BLP would submit a list
of issuers and bonds it would be willing
to represent. The BLP that is willing to
represent the most bonds for a given
issuer would be matched to that issuer.
In the event of a tie, the BLP with the
highest lottery number from the first
round of matching would be matched
with the issuer.
After the commencement of the
program, on a monthly basis, BLPs
would be able to apply for
unrepresented issuers. The BLP willing
to represent the most debt issuances of
any given unrepresented issuer would
be awarded status as a BLP for that
issuer, with ties resolved by lottery.
A BLP would be required, with
respect to an assigned issuer, to
represent each debt issuance of that
issuer that has an outstanding principal
of $500 million or more. A BLP could,
but would not be required to, represent
any debt issuance with a smaller
outstanding principal amount. If a BLP
were representing a debt issuance that
was above $500 million but fell below
that level, or if a BLP had been
voluntarily representing an issuance
below the $500 million level where the
outstanding principal amount had since
been reduced, the BLP would be
E:\FR\FM\01MYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 84 (Thursday, May 1, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 24765-24773]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-09926]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-72030; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2014-041]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No.
1, Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of the First Trust
Enhanced Short Maturity ETF of First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund IV
April 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
[[Page 24766]]
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 11, 2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by Nasdaq. On April
24, 2014, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ By Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (1) Clarifies that the
Fund (defined below) will limit its investments in asset-backed
securities and non-agency mortgage-backed securities (in the
aggregate) to 20% of its net assets; (2) modifies its description of
how asset-backed or mortgage-backed securities will be priced in
certain circumstances; and (3) makes certain grammatical
corrections.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to list and trade the shares of the First Trust
Enhanced Short Maturity ETF (the ``Fund'') of First Trust Exchange-
Traded Fund IV (the ``Trust'') under Nasdaq Rule 5735 (``Managed Fund
Shares'').\4\ The shares of the Fund are collectively referred to
herein as the ``Shares.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5735 in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 57962 (June 13, 2008), 73 FR 35175 (June
20, 2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2008-039). There are already multiple actively-
managed funds listed on the Exchange; see, e.g., Securities Exchange
Act Release Nos. 69464 (April 26, 2013), 78 FR 25774 (May 2, 2013)
(SR-NASDAQ-2013-036) (order approving listing and trading of First
Trust Senior Loan Fund); 68972 (February 22, 2013), 78 FR 13721
(February 28, 2013) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-147) (order approving listing
and trading of First Trust High Yield Long/Short ETF); 66489
(February 29, 2012), 77 FR 13379 (March 6, 2012) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-
004) (order approving listing and trading of WisdomTree Emerging
Markets Corporate Bond Fund). Additionally, the Commission has
previously approved the listing and trading of a number of actively-
managed funds on NYSE Arca, Inc. pursuant to Rule 8.600 of that
exchange. See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 68870
(February 8, 2013), 78 FR 11245 (February 15, 2013) (SR-NYSEArca-
2012-139) (order approving listing and trading of First Trust
Preferred Securities and Income ETF); 64643 (June 10, 2011), 76 FR
35062 (June 15, 2011) (SR-NYSEArca-2011-21) (order approving listing
and trading of WisdomTree Global Real Return Fund). The Exchange
believes the proposed rule change raises no significant issues not
previously addressed in those prior Commission orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at Nasdaq's principal office, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, Nasdaq included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of the Fund
under Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the listing and trading of
Managed Fund Shares \5\ on the Exchange. The Fund will be an actively-
managed exchange-traded fund (``ETF''). The Shares will be offered by
the Trust, which was established as a Massachusetts business trust on
September 15, 2010.\6\ The Trust is registered with the Commission as
an investment company and has filed a registration statement on Form N-
1A (``Registration Statement'') with the Commission.\7\ The Fund will
be a series of the Trust. The Fund intends to qualify each year as a
regulated investment company (``RIC'') under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (the ``1940 Act'') organized
as an open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in
a portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Index Fund Shares, listed
and traded on the Exchange under Nasdaq Rule 5705, seeks to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield
performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index or combination thereof.
\6\ The Commission has issued an order, upon which the Trust may
rely, granting certain exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30029 (April 10, 2012) (File No.
812-13795) (the ``Exemptive Relief''). In addition, on December 6,
2012, the staff of the Commission's Division of Investment
Management (``Division'') issued a no-action letter (``No-Action
Letter'') relating to the use of derivatives by actively-managed
ETFs. See No-Action Letter dated December 6, 2012 from Elizabeth G.
Osterman, Associate Director, Office of Exemptive Applications,
Division of Investment Management. The No-Action Letter stated that
the Division would not recommend enforcement action to the
Commission under applicable provisions of and rules under the 1940
Act if actively-managed ETFs operating in reliance on specified
orders (which include the Exemptive Relief) invest in options
contracts, futures contracts or swap agreements provided that they
comply with certain representations stated in the No-Action Letter.
However, the Fund does not intend to invest in derivatives.
\7\ See Post-Effective Amendment No. 66 to Registration
Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated April 10, 2014 (File
Nos. 333-174332 and 811-22559). The descriptions of the Fund and the
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on information in the
Registration Statement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Advisors L.P. will be the investment adviser
(``Adviser'') to the Fund. First Trust Portfolios L.P. (the
``Distributor'') will be the principal underwriter and distributor of
the Fund's Shares. The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (``BNY'')
will act as the administrator, accounting agent, custodian and transfer
agent to the Fund.
Paragraph (g) of Rule 5735 provides that if the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated
with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a ``fire
wall'' between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with
respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to such investment company portfolio.\8\ In addition, paragraph
(g) further requires that personnel who make decisions on the open-end
fund's portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund's portfolio. Rule 5735(g) is similar to
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(5)(A)(i); however, paragraph (g) in connection with
the establishment of a ``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and
the broker-dealer reflects
[[Page 24767]]
the applicable open-end fund's portfolio, not an underlying benchmark
index, as is the case with index-based funds. The Adviser is not a
broker-dealer, although it is affiliated with the Distributor, a
broker-dealer. The Adviser has implemented a fire wall with respect to
its broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to information concerning
the composition and/or changes to the portfolio. In addition, personnel
who make decisions on the Fund's portfolio composition will be subject
to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material
non-public information regarding the Fund's portfolio. In the event (a)
the Adviser or any sub-adviser becomes, or becomes newly affiliated
with, a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it
will implement a fire wall with respect to its relevant personnel and/
or such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the portfolio
and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio. The Fund does not currently intend to use a sub-adviser.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Enhanced Short Maturity ETF
The investment objective of the Fund will be to seek current
income, consistent with preservation of capital and daily liquidity.
Under normal market conditions,\9\ the Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by investing in a portfolio of U.S. dollar-
denominated fixed- and variable-rate \10\ instruments (collectively,
``Fixed Income Securities'') issued by U.S. and non-U.S. public- and
private-sector entities. The Fund will hold Fixed Income Securities of
at least 13 non-affiliated issuers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ The term ``under normal market conditions'' as used herein
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of adverse market,
economic, political or other conditions, including extreme
volatility or trading halts in the fixed income markets or the
financial markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or force majeure
type events such as systems failure, natural or man-made disaster,
act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance. For temporary
defensive purposes, during the initial invest-up period and during
periods of high cash inflows or outflows, the Fund may depart from
its principal investment strategies; for example, it may hold a
higher than normal proportion of its assets in cash. During such
periods, the Fund may not be able to achieve its investment
objective. The Fund may adopt a defensive strategy when the Adviser
believes securities in which the Fund normally invests have elevated
risks due to political or economic factors and in other
extraordinary circumstances.
\10\ For these purposes, the term ``variable-rate'' also
includes similar terms such as ``floating-rate'' and ``adjustable-
rate.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At least 80% of the Fund's net assets will be invested in Fixed
Income Securities that are, at the time of purchase, investment grade.
To be considered ``investment grade,'' under normal market conditions,
short-term securities (generally securities with original maturities of
one year or less) held by the Fund and rated by at least one nationally
recognized statistical ratings organization (``NRSRO'') will carry, at
the time of purchase, a short-term rating in the highest three rating
categories of at least one NRSRO (e.g., A-3, P-3 or F-3 or better by
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of the McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc. (``S&P''), Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
(``Moody's'') or Fitch Ratings (``Fitch''), respectively), and other
rated securities will carry, at the time of purchase, a rating in the
highest four rating categories of at least one NRSRO (e.g., BBB- or
higher by S&P and/or Fitch or Baa3 or higher by Moody's).\11\ For
unrated securities to be considered ``investment grade,'' under normal
market conditions, such securities will be determined, at the time of
purchase, to be of comparable quality \12\ by the Adviser.
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\11\ For the avoidance of doubt, if a security is rated by
multiple NRSROs and receives different ratings, the Fund will treat
the security as being rated in the highest rating category received
from an NRSRO.
\12\ Comparable quality of unrated securities will be determined
by the Adviser based on fundamental credit analysis of the unrated
security and comparable NRSRO-rated securities. On a best efforts
basis, the Adviser will attempt to make a rating determination based
on publicly available data. In making a ``comparable quality''
determination, the Adviser may consider, for example, whether the
issuer of the security has issued other rated securities, the nature
and provisions of the relevant security, whether the obligations
under the relevant security are guaranteed by another entity and the
rating of such guarantor (if any), relevant cash flows,
macroeconomic analysis, and/or sector or industry analysis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Principal Investments
The Fund intends to achieve its investment objective by investing,
under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets in a
portfolio of U.S. dollar-denominated Fixed Income Securities issued by
U.S. and non-U.S. public- and private-sector entities. Fixed Income
Securities will include the following types of fixed- and variable-rate
debt securities: corporate \13\ and government bonds and notes; agency
securities; \14\ instruments of non-U.S. issuers in developed markets;
privately-issued securities; \15\ asset-backed securities; \16\
mortgage-backed securities; \17\ municipal bonds; money market
securities; \18\ and investment companies \19\ (including investment
companies advised by the Adviser) that invest primarily in the
foregoing types
[[Page 24768]]
of Fixed Income Securities.\20\ The Fund will limit its investments in
asset-backed securities and non-agency mortgage-backed securities (in
the aggregate) to 20% of its net assets.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ While the Fund is permitted to invest without restriction
in corporate bonds, the Adviser expects that, under normal market
conditions, generally, with respect to at least 75% of the Fund's
portfolio, a corporate bond will have, at the time of original
issuance, $100 million or more par amount outstanding to be
considered as an eligible investment.
\14\ ``Agency securities'' for these purposes generally includes
securities issued by the following entities: Government National
Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), Federal National Mortgage
Association (Fannie Mae), Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks),
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), Farm Credit
System (FCS) Farm Credit Banks (FCBanks), Student Loan Marketing
Association (Sallie Mae), Resolution Funding Corporation (REFCORP),
Financing Corporation (FICO), and the Farm Credit System (FCS)
Financial Assistance Corporation (FAC). Agency securities can
include, but are not limited to, mortgage-backed securities.
\15\ ``Privately-issued securities'' for these purposes
generally includes Rule 144A securities and, in this context, may
include both mortgage-backed and non-mortgage Rule 144A securities.
\16\ Asset-backed securities are Fixed Income Securities that
are backed by a pool of assets. The Fund currently intends to invest
in asset-backed securities that are consumer asset-backed
securities.
\17\ Mortgage-backed securities are Fixed Income Securities that
are backed by a pool of mortgage loans. There are a wide variety of
mortgage-backed securities involving commercial or residential,
fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgages and mortgages issued by
banks or government agencies.
\18\ ``Money market securities'' for these purposes generally
includes: Short-term high-quality obligations issued or guaranteed
by the U.S. Treasury or the agencies or instrumentalities of the
U.S. government; short-term high-quality securities issued or
guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, agencies and instrumentalities;
repurchase agreements; commercial paper (both asset-backed and non-
asset-backed); and deposits and other obligations of U.S. and non-
U.S. banks and financial institutions.
\19\ The Fund currently anticipates investing only in registered
open-end investment companies that are listed and traded in the U.S.
on registered exchanges (i.e., other ETFs). An ETF is an investment
company registered under the 1940 Act that holds a portfolio of
securities. Many ETFs are designed to track the performance of a
securities index, including industry, sector, country and region
indexes. The Fund may invest in the securities of ETFs in excess of
the limits imposed under the 1940 Act pursuant to exemptive orders
obtained by other ETFs and their sponsors from the Commission. In
addition, the Fund may invest in the securities of certain
investment companies in excess of the limits imposed under the 1940
Act pursuant to an exemptive order obtained by the Trust and the
Adviser from the Commission. See Investment Company Act Release No.
30377 (February 5, 2013) (File No. 812-13895). The ETFs in which the
Fund may invest include Index Fund Shares (as described in Nasdaq
Rule 5705), Portfolio Depository Receipts (as described in Nasdaq
Rule 5705), and Managed Fund Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule
5735). While the Fund may invest in inverse ETFs, the Fund will not
invest in leveraged or inverse leveraged (e.g., 2X or -3X) ETFs.
\20\ The liquidity of a security, especially in the case of
asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, is a substantial factor
in the Fund's security selection process. Consistent with the
discussion below under ``Investment Restrictions,'' the Fund will
not purchase any Fixed Income Securities (including asset-backed
securities and mortgage-backed securities) that, in the Adviser's
opinion, are illiquid if, as a result, more than 15% of the value of
the Fund's net assets will be invested in illiquid assets.
\21\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3. For the avoidance of
doubt, there is no limitation on the Fund's investments in agency
mortgage-backed securities.
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Under normal market conditions, the Fund's duration \22\ is
expected to be below one year and the maturity \23\ of the Fund's
portfolio is expected to be below three years.
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\22\ Duration is a measure of the expected price volatility of a
debt instrument as a result of changes in market rates of interest,
based on, among other factors, the weighted average timing of the
instrument's expected principal and interest payments. Duration
differs from maturity in that it considers a security's yield,
coupon payments, principal payments, call features and coupon
adjustments in addition to the amount of time until the security
finally matures.
\23\ Maturity is measured relative to the type of security. For
Fixed Income Securities (exclusive of asset-backed securities and
mortgage-backed securities), maturity shall be calculated using
dollar-weighted average maturity, which is calculated by taking the
average length of time to maturity. For asset-backed securities and
mortgage-backed securities, maturity shall be calculated using
weighted average life, which is the estimated time to principal
paydown for each underlying instrument held by the Fund, weighted
according to the relative holdings per instrument.
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Other Investments
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest primarily in
the Fixed Income Securities described above to meet its investment
objective. In addition, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets
in floating rate loans. The floating rate loans in which the Fund will
invest will represent amounts borrowed by companies or other entities
from banks and other lenders and a significant portion of such floating
rate loans may be rated below investment grade or unrated. Floating
rate loans held by the Fund may be senior or subordinate obligations of
the borrower and may or may not be secured by collateral. The Fund will
generally invest in floating rate loans that the Adviser deems to be
liquid with readily available prices; notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Fund may invest in floating rate loans that are deemed illiquid so
long as the Fund complies with the 15% limitation on investments of its
net assets in illiquid assets described below under ``Investment
Restrictions''.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund will not invest 25% or more of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers in any one industry. This restriction
does not apply to (a) obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies or instrumentalities or (b) securities of
other investment companies.\24\
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\24\ See Form N-1A, Item 9. The Commission has taken the
position that a fund is concentrated if it invests more than 25% of
the value of its total assets in any one industry. See, e.g.,
Investment Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975), 40 FR
54241 (November 21, 1975).
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The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment),
including Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by the Adviser.\25\ The
Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to
determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level
of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's
net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and
other instruments that lack readily available markets as determined in
accordance with Commission staff guidance.\26\
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\25\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
the following factors: The frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace in which it trades (e.g.,
the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer).
\26\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also Investment Company Act
Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31, 1970)
(Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment Company
Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20, 1992)
(Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio security
is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary course of
business within seven days at approximately the value ascribed to it
by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No. 14983 (March 12,
1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to Rule 2a-7
under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act Release No. 17452 (April
23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A under
the Securities Act of 1933).
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The Fund will not invest in non-U.S. equity securities.
Creation and Redemption of Shares
The Fund will issue and redeem Shares on a continuous basis at net
asset value (``NAV'') \27\ only in large blocks of Shares (``Creation
Units'') in transactions with authorized participants, generally
including broker-dealers and large institutional investors
(``Authorized Participants''). Creation Units generally will consist of
50,000 Shares, although this may change from time to time. Creation
Units, however, are not expected to consist of less than 50,000 Shares.
As described in the Registration Statement and consistent with the
Exemptive Relief, the Fund will issue and redeem Creation Units in
exchange for an in-kind portfolio of instruments and/or cash in lieu of
such instruments (the ``Creation Basket''). In addition, if there is a
difference between the NAV attributable to a Creation Unit and the
market value of the Creation Basket exchanged for the Creation Unit,
the party conveying instruments with the lower value will pay to the
other an amount in cash equal to the difference (referred to as the
``Cash Component'').
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\27\ The NAV of the Fund's Shares generally will be calculated
once daily Monday through Friday as of the close of regular trading
on the New York Stock Exchange, generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time
(the ``NAV Calculation Time''). NAV per Share will be calculated by
dividing the Fund's net assets by the number of Fund Shares
outstanding. For more information regarding the valuation of Fund
investments in calculating the Fund's NAV, see the Registration
Statement.
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Creations and redemptions must be made by an Authorized Participant
or through a firm that is either a member of the National Securities
Clearing Corporation (``NSCC'') or a Depository Trust Company
participant that, in each case, must have executed an agreement that
has been agreed to by the Distributor and BNY with respect to creations
and redemptions of Creation Units. All standard orders to create
Creation Units must be received by the transfer agent no later than the
closing time of the regular trading session on the New York Stock
Exchange (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) (the ``Closing Time'') in
each case on the date such order is placed in order for the creation of
Creation Units to be effected based on the NAV of Shares as next
determined on such date after receipt of the order in proper form.
Shares may be redeemed only in Creation Units at their NAV next
determined after receipt not later than the Closing Time of a
redemption request in proper form by the Fund through the transfer
agent and only on a business day.
The Fund's custodian, through the NSCC, will make available on each
[[Page 24769]]
business day, prior to the opening of business of the Exchange, the
list of the names and quantities of the instruments comprising the
Creation Basket, as well as the estimated Cash Component (if any), for
that day. The published Creation Basket will apply until a new Creation
Basket is announced on the following business day.
Net Asset Value
The Fund's NAV will be determined as of the close of trading
(normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on each day the New York Stock
Exchange is open for business. NAV will be calculated for the Fund by
taking the market price of the Fund's total assets, including interest
or dividends accrued but not yet collected, less all liabilities, and
dividing such amount by the total number of Shares outstanding. The
result, rounded to the nearest cent, will be the NAV per Share. All
valuations will be subject to review by the Board of Trustees of the
Trust (``Trust Board'') or its delegate.
The Fund's investments will be valued daily at market value or, in
the absence of market value with respect to any investment, at fair
value, in each case in accordance with valuation procedures (which may
be revised from time to time) adopted by the Trust Board (the
``Valuation Procedures'') and in accordance with the 1940 Act. A market
valuation generally means a valuation (i) obtained from an exchange, an
independent pricing service (``Pricing Service''), or a major market
maker (or dealer) or (ii) based on a price quotation or other
equivalent indication of value supplied by an exchange, a Pricing
Service, or a major market maker (or dealer). The information
summarized below is based on the Valuation Procedures as currently in
effect; however, as noted above, the Valuation Procedures are amended
from time to time and, therefore, such information is subject to
change.
Certain securities in which the Fund may invest will not be listed
on any securities exchange or board of trade. Such securities will
typically be bought and sold by institutional investors in individually
negotiated private transactions that function in many respects like an
over-the-counter secondary market, although typically no formal market
makers will exist. Certain securities, particularly debt securities,
will have few or no trades, or trade infrequently, and information
regarding a specific security may not be widely available or may be
incomplete. Accordingly, determinations of the fair value of debt
securities may be based on infrequent and dated information. Because
there is less reliable, objective data available, elements of judgment
may play a greater role in valuation of debt securities than for other
types of securities. Typically, debt securities (other than those
described below) will be valued using information provided by a Pricing
Service. Debt securities having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
when purchased will be valued at cost adjusted for amortization of
premiums and accretion of discounts. Overnight repurchase agreements
will be valued at cost and term repurchase agreements (i.e., those
whose maturity exceeds seven days) will be valued at the average of the
bid quotations obtained daily from at least two recognized dealers.
Asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities will generally be
valued by using a Pricing Service. If a Pricing Service does not cover
a particular asset-backed or mortgage-backed security, or discontinues
covering a particular asset-backed or mortgage-backed security, the
security will be priced using broker quotes generally provided by
brokers that make or participate in markets in the security.\28\ To
derive values, Pricing Services and broker-dealers may use matrix
pricing and valuation models, as well as recent market transactions for
the same or similar assets. Occasionally, the Adviser's pricing
committee (the ``Pricing Committee'') may determine that a Pricing
Service price does not represent an accurate value of an asset-backed
or mortgage-backed security, based on the broker quotes it receives, a
recent trade in the security by the Fund, information from a portfolio
manager, or other market information. In the event that the Pricing
Committee determines that the Pricing Service price is unreliable or
inaccurate based on such other information, the broker quotes may be
used. Additionally, if the Pricing Committee determines that the price
of an asset-backed or mortgage-backed security obtained from a Pricing
Service and the available broker quotes are unreliable or inaccurate
due to market conditions or other reasons, or if a Pricing Service
price or broker quote is unavailable, the security will be valued using
fair value pricing, as described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
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Equity securities listed on any exchange other than the Exchange
will be valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which they are
principally traded on the business day as of which such value is being
determined. Equity securities listed on the Exchange will be valued at
the official closing price on the business day as of which such value
is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, or no
official closing price in the case of securities traded on the
Exchange, the securities will be valued using fair value pricing, as
described below. Equity securities traded on more than one securities
exchange will be valued at the last sale price or official closing
price, as applicable, on the business day as of which such value is
being determined at the close of the exchange representing the
principal market for such securities.
Certain securities may not be able to be priced by pre-established
pricing methods. Such securities may be valued by the Trust Board or
its delegate at fair value. The use of fair value pricing by the Fund
will be governed by the Valuation Procedures and conducted in
accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act. Valuing the Fund's
securities using fair value pricing will result in using prices for
those securities that may differ from current market valuations or
official closing prices on the applicable exchange.
Availability of Information
The Fund's Web site (www.ftportfolios.com), which will be publicly
available prior to the public offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund that may be downloaded. The Web site
will include the Shares' ticker, Cusip and exchange information along
with additional quantitative information updated on a daily basis,
including, for the Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the prior business
day's reported NAV and closing price, mid-point of the bid/ask spread
at the time of calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask Price''),\29\ and
a calculation of the premium and discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format displaying the frequency
distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price
against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. On each business day, before commencement
of trading in Shares in the Regular Market Session \30\ on the
Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its Web site the identities and
quantities of the portfolio
[[Page 24770]]
of securities, and other assets (the ``Disclosed Portfolio'' as defined
in Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)) held by the Fund that will form the basis
for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the business day.\31\
The Disclosed Portfolio will include, as applicable, the names,
quantities, percentage weightings and market values of the portfolio
securities, and other assets held by the Fund. The Web site information
will be publicly available at no charge.
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\29\ The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be determined using the
mid-point of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Fund and its service
providers.
\30\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the three trading
sessions on the Exchange: (1) Pre-Market Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30
a.m., Eastern time; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m., Eastern time; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m., Eastern time).
\31\ Under accounting procedures to be followed by the Fund,
trades made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and
reflected in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Accordingly,
the Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business
day the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation
at the end of the business day.
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In addition, for the Fund, an estimated value, defined in Rule
5735(c)(3) as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' that reflects an
estimated intraday value of the Fund's Disclosed Portfolio, will be
disseminated. Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value, available on the
NASDAQ OMX Information LLC proprietary index data service,\32\ will be
based upon the current value for the components of the Disclosed
Portfolio and will be updated and widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors and broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market Session. The Intraday Indicative
Value will be based on quotes and closing prices from the securities'
local market and may not reflect events that occur subsequent to the
local market's close. Premiums and discounts between the Intraday
Indicative Value and the market price may occur. This should not be
viewed as a ``real time'' update of the NAV per Share of the Fund,
which is calculated only once a day.
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\32\ Currently, the NASDAQ OMX Global Index Data Service
(``GIDS'') is the NASDAQ OMX global index data feed service,
offering real-time updates, daily summary messages, and access to
widely followed indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for ETFs.
GIDS provides investment professionals with the daily information
needed to track or trade NASDAQ OMX indexes, listed ETFs, or third-
party partner indexes and ETFs.
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The dissemination of the Intraday Indicative Value, together with
the Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors to determine the value of
the underlying portfolio of the Fund on a daily basis and will provide
a close estimate of that value throughout the trading day.
Investors will also be able to obtain the Fund's Statement of
Additional Information (``SAI''), the Fund's annual and semi-annual
reports (together, ``Shareholder Reports''), and its Form N-CSR and
Form N-SAR, filed twice a year. The Fund's SAI and Shareholder Reports
will be available free upon request from the Fund, and those documents
and the Form N-CSR and Form N-SAR may be viewed on-screen or downloaded
from the Commission's Web site at www.sec.gov. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the Shares will be continually
available on a real-time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer
screens and other electronic services. Information regarding the
previous day's closing price and trading volume information for the
Shares will be published daily in the financial section of newspapers.
Quotation and last sale information for the Shares will be available
via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges and the Consolidated
Tape Association (``CTA'') plans for the Shares. Intraday executable
price quotations on Fixed Income Securities and other assets not traded
on an exchange will be available from major broker-dealer firms or
market data vendors, as well as from automated quotation systems,
published or other public sources, or online information services.
Additionally, the Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (``TRACE'') of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') will be a
source of price information for certain Fixed Income Securities held by
the Fund, including mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed
securities. For exchange-traded assets, intraday pricing information
will be available directly from the applicable listing exchange.
[sic] and, for exchange-traded assets, such intraday information
will be available directly from the applicable listing exchange.
Intraday price information will also be available through subscription
services, such as Bloomberg, Markit, and Thomson Reuters, which can be
accessed by Authorized Participants and other investors.
Additional information regarding the Fund and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption procedures, fees,
Fund holdings disclosure policies, distributions and taxes will be
included in the Registration Statement. All terms relating to the Fund
that are referred to, but not defined in, this proposed rule change
will be defined in the Registration Statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to Rule 5735, which sets forth the
initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund
Shares. The Exchange represents that, for initial and/or continued
listing, the Fund must be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \33\ under the
Act. A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio
will be made available to all market participants at the same time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Fund. Nasdaq will halt trading in the
Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121,
including the trading pauses under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and (12).
Trading may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that,
in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable.
These may include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in
the securities and/or the other assets constituting the Disclosed
Portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the Shares also will be subject to Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of the
Fund may be halted.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering
trading in the Shares subject to Nasdaq's existing rules governing the
trading of equity securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in the Shares
from 4:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m., Eastern time. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Nasdaq Rule 5735(b)(3), the minimum
price variation for quoting and entry of orders in Managed Fund Shares
traded on the Exchange is $0.01.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and
also FINRA on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal
[[Page 24771]]
securities laws.\34\ The Exchange represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws.
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\34\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-traded securities held
by the Fund with other markets and other entities that are members of
the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'') \35\ and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-
traded securities held by the Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchange-traded securities held by the
Fund from markets and other entities that are members of ISG, which
includes securities and futures exchanges, or with which the Exchange
has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. Moreover,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will be able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain Fixed Income Securities held by the Fund
reported to FINRA's TRACE.
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\35\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the
Disclosed Portfolio may trade on markets that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
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All of the Fund's net assets that are invested in exchange-traded
equity securities will be invested in securities that trade in markets
that are members of ISG or are parties to a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement with the Exchange.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) The procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes
suitability obligations on Nasdaq members with respect to recommending
transactions in the Shares to customers; (3) how information regarding
the Intraday Indicative Value is disseminated; (4) the risks involved
in trading the Shares during the Pre-Market and Post-Market Sessions
when an updated Intraday Indicative Value will not be calculated or
publicly disseminated; (5) the requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a transaction; and (6) trading
information. The Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive,
no-action and interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any
rules under the Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular will reference that the Fund
is subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares of the Fund and the applicable NAV Calculation Time
for the Shares. The Information Circular will disclose that information
about the Shares of the Fund will be publicly available on the Fund's
Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act in particular in
that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5735. The
Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and also
FINRA on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer, although it is affiliated with
the Distributor, a broker-dealer, and is required to implement a ``fire
wall'' with respect to such broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the Fund's
portfolio. In addition, paragraph (g) of Nasdaq Rule 5735 further
requires that personnel who make decisions on the open-end fund's
portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding
the open-end fund's portfolio.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-traded securities held
by the Fund with other markets and other entities that are members of
ISG, and FINRA may obtain trading information regarding trading in the
Shares and the exchange-traded securities held by the Fund from such
markets and other entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-traded
securities held by the Fund from markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, which includes securities and futures exchanges, or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will be
able to access, as needed, trade information for certain Fixed Income
Securities held by the Fund reported to FINRA's TRACE. All of the
Fund's net assets that are invested in exchange-traded equity
securities will be invested in securities that trade in markets that
are members of ISG or are parties to a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement with the Exchange.
The investment objective of the Fund will be to seek current
income, consistent with preservation of capital and daily liquidity.
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by investing in a portfolio of U.S. dollar-
denominated Fixed Income Securities. At least 80% of the Fund's net
assets will be invested in Fixed Income Securities that are, at the
time of purchase, investment grade. The Fund intends to limit its
investments in asset-backed securities and non-agency mortgage-backed
securities (in the aggregate) to 20% of its net assets and does not
intend to invest in derivatives. The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the
time of investment), including Rule 144A
[[Page 24772]]
securities deemed illiquid by the Adviser. The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in light
of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to
maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held
in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include securities subject to
contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that
lack readily available markets as determined in accordance with
Commission staff guidance.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the NAV
and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market
participants at the same time. In addition, a large amount of
information will be publicly available regarding the Fund and the
Shares, thereby promoting market transparency. Moreover, the Intraday
Indicative Value, available on the NASDAQ OMX Information LLC
proprietary index data service, will be widely disseminated by one or
more major market data vendors and broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market Session. On each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in the Regular Market Session on the
Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its Web site the Disclosed
Portfolio that will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at
the end of the business day. Information regarding market price and
trading volume of the Shares will be continually available on a real-
time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and last sale information for the
Shares will be available via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade
services, as well as in accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges
and the CTA plans for the Shares. Intraday executable price quotations
on Fixed Income Securities and other assets not traded on an exchange
will be available from major broker-dealer firms or market data
vendors, as well as from automated quotation systems, published or
other public sources, or online information services. Additionally,
FINRA's TRACE will be a source of price information for certain Fixed
Income Securities held by the Fund, including mortgage-backed
securities and asset-backed securities. For exchange-traded assets,
intraday pricing information will be available directly from the
applicable listing exchange.
The Fund's Web site will include a form of the prospectus for the
Fund and additional data relating to NAV and other applicable
quantitative information. Trading in Shares of the Fund will be halted
under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121 or because
of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and trading in the Shares will
be subject to Nasdaq Rule 5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances
under which Shares of the Fund may be halted. In addition, as noted
above, investors will have ready access to information regarding the
Fund's holdings, the Intraday Indicative Value, the Disclosed
Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information for the Shares.
The Fund's investments will be valued daily at market value or, in
the absence of market value with respect to any investment, at fair
value, in each case in accordance with the Valuation Procedures and the
1940 Act.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
an additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace. As noted above, FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares
and the exchange-traded securities held by the Fund with other markets
and other entities that are members of ISG, and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-
traded securities held by the Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares and in the exchange-traded securities held by the
Fund from markets and other entities that are members of ISG, which
includes securities and futures exchanges, or with which the Exchange
has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
Furthermore, as noted above, investors will have ready access to
information regarding the Fund's holdings, the Intraday Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information
for the Shares. For the above reasons, Nasdaq believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and trading of an
additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded fund that will
enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-041 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-041. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your
[[Page 24773]]
comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-041, and should be submitted on or before
May 22, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\36\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
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\36\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2014-09926 Filed 4-30-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P