Infrastructure Business Development Mission to Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan December 3-11, 2014, 23933-23940 [2014-09774]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
of the relevant entries during this
review period. Failure to comply with
this requirement could result in the
Department’s presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties
occurred and the subsequent assessment
of double antidumping duties.
We are issuing and publishing these
results in accordance with sections
751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.213(h)(1).
Dated: April 21, 2014.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance.
• Efficient Energy Technologies,
Equipment and Services
Appendix—List of Topics Discussed in
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
Summary
Background
Scope of the Order
Limited Home Market Reporting
Methodology
Fair Value Comparisons
Product Comparisons
Determination of Comparison Method
Date of Sale
U.S. Price
Normal Value
Currency Conversion
Conclusion
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
Infrastructure Business Development
Mission to Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan
December 3–11, 2014
International Trade
Administration, Department of
Commerce.
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AGENCY:
Mission Description
The United States Department of
Commerce, International Trade
Administration is organizing an
Executive-led Infrastructure Business
Development Mission to Morocco,
Egypt, and Jordan from December 3–11,
2014.
The purpose of the mission is to
introduce U.S. firms and trade
associations to Morocco, Egypt, and
Jordan’s rapidly expanding
infrastructure markets and to assist U.S.
companies to pursue export
opportunities in these markets. The
mission is intended to include
representatives from U.S. companies
and U.S. trade associations with
members that provide infrastructurerelated technologies, project managers
and implementers, as well as companies
with efficient energy equipment and
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Electrical generating equipment
Gas and steam turbine units
Clean coal technology
Transmission and distribution
equipment and services
Æ Wind and solar energy technology
and equipment
Æ Products and services related to
power industries and electricity grid
Æ Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
technologies and peripherals
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
• Transportation Infrastructure and
Equipment
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technologies. The mission will visit
three countries, Morocco, Egypt and
Jordan, where the delegates will receive
market briefings and participate in
customized meetings with key port
officials and prospective partners.
Participants may also opt to receive
briefings on opportunities and have
meetings in the efficient energy
infrastructure market in the West Bank
for an additional cost.
Targeted sectors include:
Æ New and refurbished locomotives
Æ New bulk car and other dedicated
rolling fleets
Æ Smart Signaling and operations’
automation
Æ Business model analysis
Æ Strategic route design and network
planning
Æ Road/Freight Transport
Æ Public Transport/Public Transit link
• Water and Waste Treatment
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Water Demand Projects
Water Supply Projects
Wastewater technology
Sanitation equipment
Water desalination
• Marine and Ports Infrastructure
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Æ
Dredging equipment
Conveyors
Freight handling equipment
Storage equipment
Cranes
Navigation equipment
Stevedoring
Warehousing
Cold storage facilities
• Tourism and Building Construction
Æ Entertainment technology (Resorts
and parks)
Æ Pipeline equipment
Æ Green Building Technologies
Æ Utilities and Infrastructure
Although focused on the sectors
above, the mission also will consider
participation from companies in other
appropriate sectors as space permits.
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Commercial Setting
Governments across the Middle East
and North Africa are increasingly aware
that continual change is needed to meet
the growing demand of a total
population of 124.5 million (33m
Morocco, 85m Egypt, 6.5m Jordan) for
infrastructure expansion and upgrade.
Infrastructure expansion in the region is
expected to grow at an annual rate of 5–
7% in 2014. Many of the region’s
governments have issued aggressive
targets for infrastructure development in
energy, transportation, aviation, ports,
and water treatment, construction of
housing, and roads & bridges, which
could mean great opportunities for U.S.
exporters.
Over the next few years, the private
sector can play a big role in further
realizing the potential in infrastructure
projects throughout North Africa and
the Levant. U.S. companies will benefit
from exploring the market at early stages
and introducing their advanced
technologies. The governments of
Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan are in
various stages of tendering
infrastructure projects. Several financial
institutions have noted the growing
appetite for investments in
infrastructure and have developed
tailored programs to meet the demand.
The European Bank for Reconstruction
and Development, Overseas Private
Investment Corporation and the U.S.
Trade and Development Agency are all
exploring opportunities to invest in
infrastructure projects in North Africa
and the Levant.
Morocco
Morocco is solidifying its age-old
position as a commercial bridge
between Europe and West Africa, and
modern infrastructure in the form of
world-class ports, airports, and rail links
are key to realizing this goal.
Strategically located along the Strait of
Gibraltar just a seven-hour flight from
New York, NY and three hours from
Paris, Morocco is seen more and more
as a regional hub in North West Africa
for transportation and business.
Morocco’s moderate Mediterranean
climate on 2,750 miles (3,500 kilometers
(km)) of coastline and its developing
infrastructure make it an attractive
location for business and leisure. To
meet the domestic demand for
infrastructure, the Moroccan
government plans to invest, by 2015,
more than $15 billion to upgrade its
basic infrastructure. In addition, given
Morocco’s growing population and the
economic importance of agriculture, a
plethora of projects are underway in
water technologies including
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wastewater treatment, water distribution
and irrigation. In addition, Morocco has
announced plans to generate 47% of all
power from efficient energy sources by
2020 including a national solar plan to
generate 2 gigawatts (GW) by 2020.
The U.S.-Morocco FTA is one of the
most comprehensive free trade
agreements that the U.S. has ever
negotiated. Morocco is the second Arab
and first African nation to have an FTA
with the U.S. The FTA provides U.S.
exporters increased access to the
Moroccan market by eliminating tariffs
on more than 95 percent of consumer
and industrial goods. It helps to level
the playing field with European
competition and provide enhanced
protection for U.S. intellectual property.
Moroccan officials have stated their
view that the FTA is a catalyst to
accelerate and reinforce the country’s
economic reform process by allowing
greater competition and the formation of
international partnerships in key sectors
such as insurance and banking, and by
greatly liberalizing the Moroccan textile
and agricultural tariff structures.
Egypt
With a population of over 85 million
and a GDP of $219 billion the Egyptian
economy is one of the largest in the
Arab World, and the second largest in
the Middle East and North Africa
region. The United States is Egypt’s
second largest bilateral trading partner,
and Egypt is the fourth largest export
market for U.S. products and services in
the Middle East and North Africa
region. In 2013, bilateral trade dropped
to $6.8 billion as a result of a decline in
Egyptian exports. Egypt continues to be
a significant importer of American
agricultural commodities, machinery,
and equipment. Both foreign and
Egyptian investors will find business
opportunities in infrastructure
development that will create demand
for U.S. goods and technologies in the
energy, transportation, and construction
industries.
At the end of 2013, the Government
of Egypt announced a $3.5 billion
economic stimulus package targeting its
infrastructure projects. Egypt’s
transitional government has been
moving key infrastructure projects along
in housing, transportation including the
Suez Canal Regional Development
Project, and energy. The Suez Canal
Regional development is a mega project
that is planned to transform the Suez
Canal area into an international
economic hub that will contribute to
long term development. Project
implementation is expected in late
2014/2015. Egypt plans to build over a
million housing units and invest in
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roads, bridges, and airport projects.
Egypt has also set an aggressive target of
generating 20 percent of all power from
wind, hydro and solar by 2020. Egypt is
just one of 34 countries with significant
enough solar and wind resources to
develop atlases for both efficient energy
sources. The Government of Egypt has
also announced the construction of new
water plants in Upper Egypt as part of
the upgrading of this region.
Egypt possesses the fundamentals to
become a business hub in North Africa
and the Middle East region: great
geographic location linking two
continents, and abundance in young
skilled human resources. In January
2014, Egypt’s constitution was ratified
by a majority vote through a
referendum. Presidential elections are
expected by early summer 2014 and
parliamentary elections will follow
shortly thereafter.
Jordan
The Jordanian Government continues
to develop the country’s infrastructure
and spending on various projects to
boost economic growth. The
government developed a national
transport strategy to upgrade the
country’s infrastructure and allow
Jordan to capitalize on its natural
geographical advantages. The
transportation sector accounts for more
than 10% of Jordan’s gross domestic
product (GDP) and is expected to grow
at an annual rate of 6%. Jordan’s $18
billion strategic energy plan is growing
and developing rapidly. Jordan, with
strong winds and sunny days, will
invest $2.2 billion in efficient energy
projects to increase its share in the
energy mix to 10% by 2020.
Jordan is a market of 6.5 million
people located in the heart of the Levant
region. The Hashemite Kingdom is the
first Arab country to sign an FTA with
the United States. The friendship
between Jordan and the U.S. is
symbolized by the U.S.-Jordan Free
Trade Agreement, which was fully
implemented on January 1, 2010
eliminating the tariffs on virtually all
products traded between the two
countries. FTA benefits have resulted in
increased trade between the U.S. and
Jordan of 600 percent over ten years. In
2013, bilateral trade between the two
countries was $3.1 billion.
Regionally, and particularly during
the Arab Spring, Jordan has been very
stable for business and international
investment. Jordan has strong,
cooperative relations with its neighbors
and the wider international business
community. Increasingly Jordan is
becoming a regional hub for trade and
business investment to neighboring
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countries including Iraq. U.S.
companies are developing models for
entry into the Iraq market using Jordan
as a platform.
Jordan’s modern infrastructure helps
businesses navigate the world more
quickly and comfortably and even
though Jordan continues to face
multiple exogenous shocks due to high
import prices for oil and food and
heightened regional political tensions,
the Jordanian government intends to
continue developing the country’s
infrastructure and spend on various
projects to boost economic growth.
Best Prospects in Mission Targeted
Sectors
Energy Technologies, Equipment and
Services
Morocco
Morocco’s energy development plan
relies on a strategy where new energy
technology updates play a key role and
the Moroccan government has
announced many initiatives dedicated
to enhance their energy plan.
Diversification and the reduction of the
country’s reliance on fuel oil led the
Moroccan government to plan for the
establishment of a re-gasification (LNG)
terminal using natural gas. Morocco’s
natural gas plan aims at increasing the
contribution of natural gas in its energy
supply to 23% by the year 2020
(currently 0.36%). Once the natural gas
plan is implemented, the independent
power producers (IPPs) of Tahaddart, Al
Wahda and Ain Beni Mathar, which use
combined cycle technology, will be able
to enhance their competitiveness by
reducing their production costs. The
regulatory framework, which is pending
approval by the government, is the
major barrier for any project in this
sector. Biomass in Morocco has the
potential of 950 megawatts (MW) based
on abundant agricultural resources,
including wide areas for livestock
breeding (2.6 million cattle, 16.3 million
sheep and 5.3 million goats). The Green
Morocco Plan to boost agricultural
production and new regulations for
waste management represents an
additional potential of 400MW by the
year 2030. In 2002, the U.S. consortium
(GESI-Edgeboro-SADAT) won a
government tender for the management
of the first controlled landfill in Fez. It
plans to convert methane gas from the
landfill into electricity to power all Fez
public lighting.
While Morocco’s wind power
potential capacity is estimated at 6,000
MW, the existing installed capacity of
Morocco’s eight wind farms is limited to
487 MW. Four wind projects under
construction are expected to provide an
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promote rational use of their limited
generation capacity.
Egypt
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installed capacity of 720 MW by 2015.
Six wind farms of a total installed
capacity of 1,000MW are in the
tendering phase and expected to be
implemented by 2020. In addition to the
2 gigawatt (GW) solar plant managed by
the Moroccan Agency for Solar Energy
(MASEN) to be completed by 2020,
Morocco’s Office of Electricity and
Water launched 3 photovoltaic (PV)
plants in the east of Morocco with
capacities ranging between 10 and
25MW. MASEN’s solar plan will require
$9 billion in investment and will create
a significant Moroccan solar industry, as
well as establish leading research and
development infrastructure for Africa.
The current hydroelectric power
capacity amounts to 1,770 MW. Among
the 580 MW that is under construction,
12 hydroelectric plants will start
producing 92 MW in 2016.
Furthermore, existing independent
power producers (IPPs) are slated for
extensions of their capacities. The
capacity of the Ain Beni Mathar thermosolar plant will be augmented from 230
MW to 450 MW. This project will
optimize the consumption of gas
proceeds of the Algerian pipelines. The
Jorf Lasfar generation plant is also
expected to add two-generation units to
its existing four units.
Morocco
Egypt currently has an energy
generation capacity of 3.1 gigawatts
(GW) and requires 10% annual growth
in energy generation to keep up with a
growing population and demand. 96%
of Egypt’s current energy generation is
supplied by oil and gas. Although Egypt
must expand its’ energy generation it is
also exploring energy conservation and
efficiency as well as seeking to diversify
its’ energy sources. In 2008, the
Egyptian Supreme Energy Council
approved the Egyptian Renewable
Energy National Strategy to satisfy 20%
of the generated electricity by 2020
using energy efficient technologies
(Wind 12%, Hydro power 5.8%, and
Solar 2.2%). In July 2012, the Egyptian
Cabinet approved the Solar Energy plan
to create a capacity of 3.5 GW by 2027.
The plan includes 2.8 GW CSP and 700
MW PV. The strategy also lays out plans
to generate 7.2 GW (12% of generated
electricity) from wind by 2020. The plan
suggests significant private sector
involvement noting that the private
sector will take the lead on 67% of the
plan. Egypt has already begun issuing
land grants for the development of wind
and solar energy projects and project
developers are identifying products and
financing. Egypt must also explore
energy efficiency technologies to
The Moroccan government continues
to support spending on basic
infrastructure where roads, railways,
and airports have been among the assets
to benefit from the stronger spending.
Morocco values it high quality network
of roads and aims to reach 1,800 km of
highways in 2015 (1,416 in 2012), 1,300
km in 2016 of expressways (700 km in
2012) and 2,500 km of country roads by
the end of 2014 (11,236 km in 2012).
Moreover, improving transportation
safety in some areas of Morocco will
result in the implementation of tunnels
and beltways, especially around the
Atlas mountain areas. Currently, les
Autoroutes du Maroc, a state owned
company, has the monopoly of highway
construction and operations. To
enhance road expansion, the
government is working on the
liberalization of highway operations.
Morocco’s railway network comprises
2,110 km of track, with 120 rail stations.
Future development plans include the
completion of the Tangier-Casablanca
(370 Km) high-speed rail, to be
implemented by 2015, and the studies
for the Casablanca-Marrakesh highspeed line (230 km). This will require
the creation of maintenance centers
dedicated to high-speed rail activity.
The Office National Des Chemins de Fer
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Jordan
The Government of Jordan (GOJ) faces
challenges in the energy sector. These
include rising demand due to
population growth, increased per capita
consumption and a reduction in the
availability of market priced fuel. Jordan
imports 96 percent of its oil and gas,
which accounts for almost 20 percent of
the country’s Gross Domestic Product
(GDP). To resolve this crisis, the
Jordanian Government approved in
2007 an $18 billion energy strategic plan
to guide the country until 2020.
Jordan’s $18 billion strategic energy
plan continues to be implemented and
adapted at a rapid pace. The plan covers
all aspects of the energy sector from
generation to transmission, and from
conventional power to renewable and
nuclear energy. Various plans are in
progress to remedy the challenges
addressed by this strategy. The
Government of Jordan is therefore
actively seeking development of energy
sources including the use of the
country’s uranium, oil shale deposits,
and solar and wind power.
Transportation Infrastructure and
Equipment
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(ONCF) in charge of railway
development and the sole railway
operator intends to modernize rail lines
and rail stations, as well as several
regional rail networks around large
urban centers, and is committed to
developing logistics platforms close to
its lines.
In order to support Morocco’s ‘‘2020
Vision’’ tourism strategy, Morocco’s
Ministry of Transports and the Office de
National des Aeroports (ONDA—in
charge of Airports management and air
traffic control) engaged in a
development strategy that aims at
strengthening the status of the
Casablanca airport as an international
hub towards and from Central and West
Africa, and developing Marrakesh
airport as a hub towards Europe and
sustaining the development of airport
infrastructure through airports
extensions, modernizations and new
constructions.
Current ONDA projects include: The
extension of Nador airport ($40 million),
the construction of new terminals at
Marrakesh airport ($132 million) and
Fes airport ($58 million), and the
construction of new airports at BeniMellal ($20 million) and Zagora ($15
million). All projects are to be
completed between September 2014 and
December 2015. Future airport upgrades
will include Essaoura, Oujda, and Al
Hoceima.
Egypt
The Ministry of Transport is devoting
significant planning and resources in
enhancing various modes and systems
of transport. It is developing an effective
master plan that takes into
consideration the current and future
land use in correlation with the increase
of passenger and freight movement. It is
striving to maintain and develop
transport networks, services, and
infrastructure through investing capital
into areas such as railways and highspeed railways, road networks, logistic
centers and transport, tunneling and
urban transport, and maritime transport.
The main objective is to facilitate the
movement of people and goods in a
secure manner while connecting
industrial hubs with consumer markets.
The Ministry of Transport has
allocated $574.5 million for investments
in roads and bridges in Upper Egypt as
one of the top priorities for development
of Upper Egypt. For example, a number
of bridges will be built in Upper Egypt
connecting the east and west sides of
the Nile River at a total cost of $258.5
million.
Egypt’s Ministry of Aviation is
expected to move forward on several
airport expansion projects including the
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Cairo airport among others. The
Ministry is also evaluating the
possibility of sourcing electricity needs
from renewable sources at Egypt’s
airports. Under the Ministry’s purview,
the Egyptian Holding Company for
Airports and Air Navigation (ECHAAN),
Cairo Airport Company, is also expected
to issue a tender for the development of
the Cairo Airport City project to be
erected on 10 million square meters on
the north eastern and south western
sides of the Cairo Airport. The new
development would include retailing
areas, commercial shopping malls,
logistics and a cargo terminal, hotels,
and medical and recreational activities.
The bidding model for projects is based
on the Public-Private Partnerships,
Build Operate Transfer, and DesignBuild Operate Transfer arrangements.
Total investment cost is $18 billion and
opportunities for U.S. firms would
include airport design, airport/aviation
equipment, and consulting services in
related fields such as aviation security,
cargo management services,
construction management and project
management.
Jordan
The transportation sector in Jordan is
comprised of passenger and cargo road
transport, air transport, and sea
transport. The transportation sector
accounts for more than 10% of Jordan’s
GDP. It is growing at an annual rate of
6%.
As part of the Government initiative
to reform the economy, and in light of
the importance of the transportation
sector, the Ministry of Transport (MOT)
launched the National Transport
Strategy for 2014–2020 that aims at
making Jordan a regional hub for
transport, upgrades railways to boost
international trade, upgrades the
country’s infrastructure and regulatory
reforms, and allows Jordan to capitalize
on its natural geographical advantages.
The MOT’s 2014 allocated budget is
about $62.28 million with 95.8%
focused on completing the existing
networks; making the best use of the
existing facilities; pursuing a
multimodal approach; combining
infrastructure investments and policies;
protecting the environment and
reducing negative impacts; and
emphasizing the regional dimension.
Jordan has excellent road connections
connecting Jordan with neighboring
countries. It has around 80,000 km of
paved roads and highways. Since 2002,
the Ministry of Public Works and
Housing started implementation of its
25-year plan that aims to complete an
extensive road network around the
country. This includes building ring
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roads around major cities and
development areas such as the capital of
Amman as well as Salt and Irbid.
Investments on road improvement and
development are expected to reach more
than $1.8 billion within the coming 25
years.
In addition, the Jordanian government
prepared a railway master plan to build
an entirely new standard-gauge railway
network. A Light Railway project has
been under study, which will connect
Amman to Zarqa, totaling 26 km. The
project is estimated to cost $330 million.
Water and Waste Treatment
Morocco
There have been substantial
improvements in access to water
supply, and to a lesser extent to
sanitation, over the past twenty years in
Morocco. However, challenges remain
in this sector concerning wastewater
treatment and access to water utilities in
rural areas and in the poorest urban
neighborhoods. To counter some of
these issues, Morocco’s National Office
of Water and Electricity (ONEE) will
spend $2.6 billion over the period 2014–
2016, on water and waste treatment
projects. During this period $1.5 billion
will be used to secure drinking water
supply in urban areas and facilitate
urban, industrial and tourism
development with an additional supply
of more than 18.6 million cubic meters
(m3) of water. $516 million is earmarked
for rural water supply solutions and the
development of 80 rural water
distribution centers with the goal of
advancing Morocco’s access to drinking
water to 96% of the population.
Furthermore, $576 million will be
allocated for sewerage treatment centers
in 40 cities to increase treatment
capacity to 118,000 m3 per day. External
cooperation plays a major role in the
Moroccan water and sanitation sector
strategy and these projects provide an
opportunity for U.S. firms to export
their products and services to this
market.
Egypt
Egypt suffers from a water shortage of
more than 23 billion m3 of water a year.
Egypt receives 55.5 billion cubic meters
of water from the Nile, which represents
more than 95% of Egypt’s water
resources. It is forecasted that in 2025
the population of Egypt will increase to
about 95 million from about 75 million
in 2008, leading to a decrease in per
capita water availability from 800 to 600
m3 per year assuming that total water
availability remains constant. Water
resources management in modern Egypt
is a complex process that involves
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multiple stakeholders who use water for
irrigation, municipal and industrial
water supply, hydropower generation
and navigation. Egypt is aiming to
reduce this gap by implementing water
saving, sanitation, irrigation, and
recycling of wastewater projects. The
Egyptian government is currently
considering feasibility studies from the
governorates to determine priority
irrigation projects, specifically the
construction of pumping stations and
drilling ground wells. This will allow
the governorates to obtain the necessary
loans to implement irrigation projects in
their respective areas. The Egyptian
government also formed a technical
committee to re-evaluate the necessary
investments to execute the West Delta
projects to establish an agriculture canal
from the Al-Nasser water channel to the
lower Bahiri water channel and the
railroad. This project would irrigate
lands west of the Cairo-Alexandria
desert road. Furthermore, Egypt will
open bids to public and private sector
companies for beautification projects
along the western bank of the Nile. The
projects include building sewage lines,
public parks, cafeterias and recreation
centers. As the Egyptian government is
reestablished following Presidential and
Parliamentary elections in mid-2014,
U.S. firms will have the prime
opportunity to present U.S. technologies
and know-how during the early
implementation phase of Egypt’s water
and waste treatment project operations.
Jordan
Water scarcity in Jordan continuously
triggers demand for water conservation
technology and management at all levels
of use. Given Jordan’s high population
growth, limited renewable water
resources, and deteriorating water
quality, the effective management and
efficient use of water resources is
critical both at the household and
nationwide levels. Treated wastewater
is an important component of the
Kingdom’s water resources. Jordan will
continue investment in infrastructure,
focusing on reducing water system
losses and wastewater treatment and
reuse. Approximately 114 million m3 of
wastewater are treated each year in
Jordan, and there are plans to double
this to 240 million m3 by 2020.
The Millennium Challenge
Corporation (MCC) is a U.S.
Government entity helping to improve
Jordan’s water security and
environment. U.S. companies may bid
on tenders as they are issued for the
MCC’s $275 million grant to the
Government of Jordan. Furthermore, the
government decided that the entire
Jordan MCC Compact Agreement would
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be in the water and wastewater sector.
Those investments will concentrate on
the areas of wastewater treatment and
re-use, as well as leak reduction.
Projects in the value of $400 million are
expected to result from the Compact
Agreement, which will create several
sales opportunities for U.S. service
providers.
The MCC’s focus is on three
integrated infrastructure project in
Zarqa Governorate:
• The Water Network Project will
improve the overall drinking water
system efficiency in the governorate
through the construction and
rehabilitation of pump stations,
reservoirs and hundreds of kilometers of
water transmission and delivery pipes.
• The Wastewater Network Project is
rehabilitating and extending hundreds
of kilometers of sewer lines to urban
areas in the governorate.
• The As-Samra Wastewater
Treatment Plant Expansion Project
(building on USAID investment) is
expanding the capacity for high quality
treatment of nearly all wastewater
generated in Amman and Zarqa,
creating new supplies of water that can
be used in agriculture in the fertile
Jordan Valley.
that shall contribute to long-term
development. The Government of Egypt
has allocated approximately $287
million to complete the feasibility
studies for these infrastructure projects.
These projects include the construction
of four new seaports in the three
provinces surrounding the canal, a new
industrial zone west of the Gulf of Suez,
and a ‘‘technology valley’’ in Ismailia
that will host several technology
projects.
The Egyptian government also has
plans for infrastructure port projects,
which will require heavy construction,
freight handling equipment, dredging
equipment, navigation systems, and
safety measures. One example is the Red
Sea Port Authority that is inviting
foreign firms to participate in the
construction, operation, and
maintenance of marine jetty and a
container terminal in Port of Safaga and
Port of El Tor. In efforts to accommodate
larger ships and upgrade the port
through a dredging program, the
Ministry of Transport has also allocated
around $9 million to Damietta Port
Authority. The East Port Said Port
Authority is also seeking to expand and
build new terminals.
Marine and Ports Infrastructure
Jordan has a single sea outlet on the
Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea). Currently, the
port is divided into three major areas
under the government-owned Ports
Corporation to complete the port
transformation into a world-class
business hub. The planned $3 billion
investment in relocating the main port
area, development of the area for
commercial use, and the construction of
a general cargo terminal in the southern
zone is expected to finish in the year
2020.
Morocco
Morocco has 15 commercial ports that
generated 92.3 million tons in
merchandise traffic in 2012. Major
developers of ports are Agence National
des Port (ANP) and Tangier-Med Special
Agency (TMSA). Tangier-Med Port
terminals 1 and 2 are operational. It is
expected to reach full capacity by 2015,
and annually to operate 8 million
containers, 7 million passengers,
700,000 trucks, 2 million vehicles, and
10 million MT of oil products, becoming
thus the largest transshipment port in
Africa. After this successful project that
transformed the economic conditions of
the Tangier region, the government
intends to develop six new fully
integrated ports around Morocco (East/
North-east/Kenitra-Casablanca/
Doukkala-Abda/Souss-Tensift/South).
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Egypt
The Suez Canal Area is located at the
corridor between Asia and Europe
playing a strategic role for world trade.
The project is deemed as the first
integrated and organized approach to
utilize the economic potentials of this
unique location. The government of
Egypt is resolving to build on these
opportunities presented by the Suez
Canal history and work on transforming
it into an international economic hub
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Jordan
Tourism and Building Construction
Morocco
Morocco is one of the world’s most
attractive and well-established tourism
destinations. Trip Advisor ranked
Moroccan city Marrakesh among the
world’s top 25 destinations in April
2014. The American Association of
Travel Agents will hold its annual
conference in Marrakesh in 2015.
Morocco is the most stable country in
North Africa and is already a wellestablished tourism destination
especially for Europeans. With ongoing
and probably long-term unrest in
competing tourism markets in North
Africa, Morocco is expected to
experience higher volume in the short
and medium term. However, recent
reports indicate that the quality of
Moroccan hotels and resorts is slipping.
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Given the importance of the sector to
the Moroccan economy, we expect
enhanced tourism construction projects
and cultural renovations throughout the
country will increase demand for U.S.
project management expertise,
construction equipment, and building
systems.
Egypt
Tourism, as the largest earner of
foreign exchange and employer of more
than 10% of Egyptian workers, also
offers strong possibilities. Expansions
among the Red Sea resorts provide
increasing opportunities for exporters of
hotel equipment, environmental
management services, and energyefficiency technologies. Airports and
other infrastructure being built to serve
the new resorts also offer excellent
prospects for U.S. exporters. Tourism
along the Red Sea coast continues to
grow, and the government is advocating
development along the Mediterranean
coast as well. These opportunities
continue to attract U.S. project
management expertise, building systems
(including green building technologies)
and equipment. There is a continuous
need for U.S. products and services
relevant to this sector. Some of the
products include entertainment centers,
hotel restaurant equipment, as well as
maintenance systems and equipment.
Real estate development and
construction also offers strong
possibilities in the Egyptian market as
the Egyptian population has recently
seen a significant growth rate, which
has led to an increased demand for
residential construction. There is a high
urbanization rate with a growing middle
class that demands retail and
commercial real estate. The Egyptian
Ministry of Housing and Development
has pledged to provide 1 million
affordable housing units over the next
five years. Over the next five years the
government plans to increase the
number of new cities from 27 to 59. In
addition, numerous shopping centers
and office parks are under construction
to meet the middle class market
demands. These developments provide
an opportunity for U.S. firms to export
their products and services relevant to
urbanization and project management.
Jordan
The ‘‘Green Building’’ concept is
growing in Jordan, which is poised to
emerge as one of the region’s leaders in
‘‘Green Building’’ design and
construction. A significant shift in the
developers’ and customers’ views
towards ‘‘green building’’ design has
been driven by massive media
campaigns on environmental protection
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spearheaded by both governments and
private organization across the region.
The real estate sector has witnessed
various initiatives to support
environmental compliance with local
developers aggressively building
properties designed to fulfill Leadership
in Energy and Environmental Design
(LEED) certification requirements. These
developments provide an opportunity
for U.S. firms to export their products
and services relevant to ‘‘Green
Building’’.
Optional West Bank Briefings and
Meetings in Jordan
The Palestinian Territory imports
around 92% of its electricity from Israel,
with a small amount coming from
Jordan and Egypt.
There is potential for the solar and
wind energy sectors to make a
systematic difference in the Palestinian
economy. Research has been carried out
on the ground in the West Bank, in
consultation with the government, the
private sector, academics, electricity
distribution companies, and nongovernmental organizations. Solar
power is seen as having real potential in
the West Bank in addition to wind
power in some areas.
The energy sector in the West Bank
and Gaza (Palestinian Territories) is the
main driver for Palestinian economic
growth and development. The
electricity system in the West Bank and
Gaza requires substantial upgrading and
expansion to meet current demand.
Some isolated villages do not have
access to electricity, and others receive
only partial service through diesel
generators. Insufficient power supply is
a serious impediment to growth. By
2020, infrastructure development,
including upgrading the electricity
network and establishing a solar energy
power plant, will be an area for growth
and investment. Good opportunities
exist for U.S. exports of on-ground and
rooftop solar PV panels and systems,
solar PV street lighting systems, and
small- and large-scale wind turbines.
Good opportunities exist for investing in
a Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plant
and biogas generation from landfills and
animal waste.
Currently, the total demand for
electricity in the West Bank and Gaza is
estimated at 802 MW. Israel supplies
87% (700 MW) of the electric power
used in the West Bank and Gaza. The
four Palestinian electricity distribution
companies purchase electricity from the
Israel Electric Corporation (IEC), which
they transmit over a grid owned by the
IEC. The Gaza Power Generating
Company (GPGC) generates 8% (65
MW) in Gaza, and Jordan and Egypt
supply approximately 5% (37 MW) of
the total electricity demand.
The Palestinian Authority encourages
the development of solar and wind
energies in the West Bank as alternative
sources of energy. Accordingly, the
Palestinian Energy Authority’s efficient
energy strategy is to generate 50% of
power locally from gas-powered power
plants, import 40% from neighboring
countries (Israel, Egypt, and Jordan),
and generate 10% from different
efficient energy sources. During the first
phase of the Palestinian energy strategy
that will end in 2015, 25 MW of
electricity will be generated from wind
and solar energy sources. During the
second phase; from 2016 until 2020, an
additional 105 MW of energy will be
generated from solar and wind energy
sources. By 2020, 10% or 130 MW of
efficient energy sources will depend
50% on solar energy (PV and CSP), 34%
on wind energy (small scale wind
projects and wind farms), and 17% on
biogas (landfills and animal waste)
energy.
By 2020, total investment cost in
efficient energy projects is estimated to
amount to $370 million. The World
Bank, France, the Czech Republic, and
Japan have financed most of the existing
efficient energy projects. So far, Japan
has financed a small-scale solar energy
power plant in Jericho that generates
300 KW and the Czech Republic has
financed a smaller solar energy project
that currently generates 120 KW.
The solar and wind energy sector in
the West Bank and Gaza is still in its
infancy stage and there is a good
opportunity for U.S. exports of solar and
wind energy products and technologies.
Over the next few years, good
opportunities exist for establishing a
solar energy power plant, importing
solar PV panels and CSP solar energy
equipment, small-scale and large-scale
wind turbines, and biogas technologies
to generate energy from solid waste
landfills and animal waste. Funding for
future efficient energy projects will
come mainly from the EU, Japan and the
World Bank.
Mission Goals
The mission will help participating
firms and trade associations to gain
market insights, make industry contacts,
solidify business strategies, and advance
specific projects, with the goal of
increasing U.S. exports to Morocco,
Egypt and Jordan. By participating in an
official U.S. industry delegation, rather
than traveling to Morocco, Egypt and
Jordan on their own, U.S. companies
will enhance their ability to secure
meetings in those countries and gain
greater exposure.
Mission Scenario
The business development mission
will include one-on-one business
appointments with pre-screened
potential buyers, agents, distributors
and joint venture partners; meetings
with national and regional government
officials, chambers of commerce, and
business groups; and networking
receptions for companies and trade
associations representing companies
interested in expansion into the North
African and Middle Eastern markets.
Meetings will be offered with
government authorities that can address
questions about policies, tariff rates,
incentives, regulation, etc.
Timetable
Date
Activity
Wednesday, Rabat, Morocco .....................................................
Dec. 3rd ..........
Thursday, Rabat/Casablanca, Morocco .....................................
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Day of week
Dec. 4th ..........
Friday, Casablanca, Morocco .....................................................
Saturday, Cairo, Egypt ................................................................
Sunday, Cairo, Egypt ..................................................................
Dec. 5th ..........
Dec. 6th ..........
Dec. 7th ..........
• Participants arrive to Rabat, Morocco.
• Country briefing by U.S. Embassy staff on programs and
opportunities in the infrastructure sector.
• Evening Reception at the U.S. Ambassador’s Residence.
• Government meetings in Rabat, Morocco.
• Late afternoon travel to Casablanca, Morocco (transportation cost included).
• Evening Reception at the U.S. Consul General’s Residence.
• Business Meetings in Casablanca, Morocco.
• Travel to Cairo, Egypt (a flight will be recommended).
• Country briefing by U.S. Embassy staff on programs and
opportunities in infrastructure.
• Government meetings.
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Day of week
Date
Monday, Cairo, Egypt .................................................................
Dec. 8th ..........
Tuesday, Amman, Jordan ...........................................................
Dec. 9th ..........
23939
Activity
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Wednesday, Amman, Jordan .....................................................
Dec. 10th ........
Thursday, (Optional), Amman, Jordan .......................................
Dec. 11th ........
•
Friday, Amman, Jordan/U.S. ......................................................
Dec. 12th ........
•
•
Evening Reception at the U.S. Ambassador’s Residence.
Business Meetings.
Evening travel to Jordan (a flight will be recommended).
Country briefing by U.S. Embassy staff on programs and
opportunities in infrastructure sector.
Government meetings.
Evening Reception at the U.S. Ambassador’s Residence.
Business meetings.
Evening; non-West Bank participants return to United
States on own itinerary.
Briefing on opportunities on efficient energy infrastructure
projects in the West Bank (in Amman, Jordan).
West Bank meetings (in Amman, Jordan).
Return to United States on own itinerary.
* Note: The final schedule and potential site visits will depend on the availability of host government and business officials, specific goals of
mission participants, and ground transportation.
Participation Requirements
All parties interested in participating
in this executive-led trade mission must
complete and submit an application
package for consideration by the
Department of Commerce. All
applicants will be evaluated, on a
rolling basis, on their ability to meet
certain conditions and best satisfy the
selection criteria as outlined below. A
minimum of 15 and maximum of 20
firms and/or trade associations or
organizations will be selected to
participate in the mission from the
applicant pool.
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Fees And Expenses
After a firm or trade association/
organization has been selected to
participate on the mission, a payment to
the Department of Commerce in the
form of a participation fee is required.
The participation fee for the business
development mission will be $3,000.00
for a small or medium-sized enterprise
(SME) 1 and trade association/
organization; and $5,000.00 for large
firms. The fee for each additional firm
representative (large firm or SME/trade
association/trade organization) is
$1,000. The cost for the West Bank
optional meetings is not included and is
$700 per SME and trade association/
organization and $2,300 per large firm.
The cost of transportation from Rabat,
Morocco to Casablanca, Morocco has
been included in the cost. Except as
otherwise noted, expenses for travel,
lodging, meals, and incidentals will be
the responsibility of each mission
1 An SME is defined as a firm with 500 or fewer
employees or that otherwise qualifies as a small
business under SBA regulations (see https://
www.sba.gov/services/contracting opportunities/
sizestandardstopics/). Parent companies,
affiliates, and subsidiaries will be considered when
determining business size. The dual pricing reflects
the Commercial Service’s user fee schedule that
became effective May 1, 2008 (see https://
www.export.gov/newsletter/march2008/
initiatives.html for additional information).
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participant. Interpreter services have
been included for government meetings
in Rabat; however additional
interpretation services can be arranged
by the Department of Commerce for
additional cost for one-on-one business
meetings in Casablanca if required.
Delegation members will be able to take
advantage of U.S. Embassy rates for
hotel rooms.
Exclusions
The mission fee does not include any
personal travel expenses such as
lodging, most meals, local ground
transportation (except as stated in the
proposed timetable), and air
transportation from the U.S. to the
mission sites, between mission cities,
and return to the United States.
Business visas may be required.
Government fees and processing
expenses to obtain such visas are also
not included in the mission costs.
However, the U.S. Department of
Commerce will provide instructions to
each participant on the procedures
required to obtain necessary business
visas.
Conditions for Participation
Targeted mission participants are U.S.
companies and trade associations/
organizations providing infrastructure
goods and services that have an interest
in learning more about the North Africa
and Middle East market. Target sectors
holding high potential for U.S. exporters
include firms with Efficient Energy
Technologies, Equipment and Services;
Transportation Infrastructure and
Equipment; Water and Waste Treatment;
Marine and Ports Infrastructure
equipment and services; Tourism and
Building Construction technologies and
services.
An applicant must submit a
completed and signed mission
application and supplemental
application materials, including
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adequate information on the company’s
products and/or services primary
market objectives, and goals for
participation. If the Department of
Commerce receives an incomplete
application, the Department may reject
the application, request additional
information, or take the lack of
information into account when
evaluating the applications.
Companies must provide certification
of products and/or services being
manufactured or produced in the United
States or if manufactured/produced
outside of the United States, the
product/service is marketed under the
name of a U.S. firm and have U.S.
content representing at least 51 percent
of the value of the finished good or
service. In the case of a trade association
or trade organization, the applicant
must certify that, for each company to
be represented by the trade association
or trade organization, the products and
services the represented company seeks
to export are either produced in the
United States or, if not, marketed under
the name of a U.S. firm and have at least
fifty-one percent U.S. content.
The following criteria will be
evaluated in selecting participants:
• Relevance of the company’s (or in
the case of a trade association/
organization, represented companies’)
business to the mission goals;
• Company’s (or in the case of a trade
association/organization, represented
companies’) market potential for
business in Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan;
and
• Provision of adequate information
on the company’s products and/or
services, and communication of the
company’s (or in the case of a trade
association/organization, represented
companies’) primary objectives.
Diversity of company size and
location may also be considered during
the review process.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
Referrals from political organizations
and any documents containing
references to partisan political activities
(including political contributions) will
be removed from an applicant’s
submission and not considered during
the selection process.
Timeline For Recruitment and
Applications
Mission recruitment will be
conducted in an open and public
manner, including publication in the
Federal Register, posting on the
Commerce Department trade mission
calendar (https://export.gov/
trademissions) and other Internet Web
sites, press releases to general and trade
media, direct mail, notices by industry
trade associations and other multiplier
groups, and publicity at industry
meetings, symposia, conferences, and
trade shows. Recruitment for the
mission will begin immediately and
conclude no later than September 12,
2014. The U.S. Department of
Commerce will review applications and
make selection decisions on a rolling
basis beginning June 16, 2014.
Applications received after September
12, 2014, will be considered only if
space and scheduling constraints
permit.
Contacts:
Gemal Brangman, International Trade
Specialist, Trade Missions, U.S.
Department of Commerce,
Washington, DC 20230, Tel: 202–482–
3773, Fax: 202–482–9000,
Gemal.Brangman@trade.gov.
Ann Bacher, Regional Senior
Commercial Officer, U.S. Commercial
Service, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia,
Algeria, Lebanon, Libya and Jordan,
Tel: +20 2 2797–2298, Fax: +20 2
2797–2255, Ann.Bacher@trade.gov.
Assad Barsoum, Senior Commercial
Specialist, U.S. Commercial Service—
Jerusalem, Tel: +972–2–625–4742,
Assad.Barsoum@trade.gov.
Elnora Moye,
Trade Program Assistant.
[FR Doc. 2014–09774 Filed 4–28–14; 8:45 am]
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BILLING CODE 3510–DR–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XD259
Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions;
General Provisions for Domestic
Fisheries; Application for Exempted
Fishing Permits
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice; request for comments.
AGENCY:
The Assistant Regional
Administrator for Sustainable Fisheries,
Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS
(Assistant Regional Administrator), has
made a preliminary determination that
an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP)
application contains all of the required
information and warrants further
consideration. This EFP would allow up
to three commercial fishing vessels to
conduct exploratory fishing in yearround groundfish closed areas (Closed
Areas (CAs) I and II) for the purposes of
obtaining fisheries dependent catch
information. This research is being
conducted by Atlantic Trawlers Fishing,
Inc.
Regulations under the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act require publication of
this notification to provide interested
parties the opportunity to comment on
applications for proposed EFPs.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before May 14, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may submit written
comments by any of the following
methods:
• Email: nmfs.gar.efp@noaa.gov.
Include in the subject line ‘‘Comments
on Exploratory Closed Area Fishing
EFP.’’
• Mail: John K. Bullard, Regional
Administrator, NMFS, NE Regional
Office, 55 Great Republic Drive,
Gloucester, MA 01930. Mark the outside
of the envelope ‘‘Comments on Closed
Area Exploratory Fishing EFP.’’
• Fax: (978) 281–9135.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brett Alger, Fisheries Management
Specialist, 978–675–2153, brett.alger@
noaa.gov.
SUMMARY:
In a
proposed rule for Northeast
Multispecies Sector vessels that would
allow vessels using selective trawl gear
into portions of year-round Georges
Bank (GB) groundfish CAs I and II in
fishing year (FY) 2014, NMFS
announced interest in gathering catch
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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data from these areas through EFPs (79
FR 14639, March 17, 2014). This would
provide NMFS with fisheries dependent
data from these areas, which have been
closed to groundfish bottom trawling for
nearly 20 years, to help inform whether
to allow conditional access to CAs I and
II to sector vessels through the sector
exemption process. Data from vessels
operating under an EFP would be used
to characterize catch rates of target and
non-target species in the CAs, as well as
help inform industry on the economic
feasibility of industry-funded
monitoring for trips into CAs I and II in
FY 2014. Atlantic Trawlers Fishing, Inc.
submitted a complete application for an
EFP to conduct commercial fishing
activities that the regulations would
otherwise restrict. The EFP would
authorize three vessels to fish during the
entire fishing year, and inside portions
of groundfish CA I and CA II during
specified times of the fishing year.
Under this EFP, vessels would be
allowed to use nets with codend mesh
as small as 5.1-inch (13 cm) square
mesh when fishing with a haddock
separator or Ruhle trawl. In addition, for
sampling purposes, vessels would be
authorized to temporarily retain sublegal fish, and fish in excess of
possession limits. All under-size fish
and fish in excess of possession limits
would be discarded as soon as
practicable following data collection.
The GB haddock fishery has
historically been a specialized fishery
where a sub-subset of groundfish fishery
participants accounted for a large
proportion of the landings. GB haddock
are found across a wide range of depths,
substrates and sub-areas of GB. The
applicant notes that haddock behavior
and movement patterns are highly
variable; and that catchability is
dictated by many environmental factors,
including tide, current, moon phase,
and diurnal cycles. These highly
variable haddock catch rates pose a
relatively high economic risk for vessels
targeting this species, which would be
further compounded by having to pay
for an at-sea monitor. Due to the
variable catch rates, the applicant states
that a large portion of catch from a trip
is often caught in one or two very large
tows, and that successful haddock
fishermen must spend significant time
trying to locate haddock concentrations.
Consequently, the applicant has stated
that vessels must have consistent access
to CAs I and II to effectively characterize
target and non-target catch rates.
The EFP applicant seeks to address
five objectives in this EFP as follows: (1)
Generate data on the composition of
catch, including presence and absence
of target (e.g., GB haddock) and non-
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 82 (Tuesday, April 29, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23933-23940]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-09774]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
Infrastructure Business Development Mission to Morocco, Egypt,
and Jordan December 3-11, 2014
AGENCY: International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Mission Description
The United States Department of Commerce, International Trade
Administration is organizing an Executive-led Infrastructure Business
Development Mission to Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan from December 3-11,
2014.
The purpose of the mission is to introduce U.S. firms and trade
associations to Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan's rapidly expanding
infrastructure markets and to assist U.S. companies to pursue export
opportunities in these markets. The mission is intended to include
representatives from U.S. companies and U.S. trade associations with
members that provide infrastructure-related technologies, project
managers and implementers, as well as companies with efficient energy
equipment and technologies. The mission will visit three countries,
Morocco, Egypt and Jordan, where the delegates will receive market
briefings and participate in customized meetings with key port
officials and prospective partners. Participants may also opt to
receive briefings on opportunities and have meetings in the efficient
energy infrastructure market in the West Bank for an additional cost.
Targeted sectors include:
Efficient Energy Technologies, Equipment and Services
[cir] Electrical generating equipment
[cir] Gas and steam turbine units
[cir] Clean coal technology
[cir] Transmission and distribution equipment and services
[cir] Wind and solar energy technology and equipment
[cir] Products and services related to power industries and electricity
grid
[cir] Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
technologies and peripherals
Transportation Infrastructure and Equipment
[cir] New and refurbished locomotives
[cir] New bulk car and other dedicated rolling fleets
[cir] Smart Signaling and operations' automation
[cir] Business model analysis
[cir] Strategic route design and network planning
[cir] Road/Freight Transport
[cir] Public Transport/Public Transit link
Water and Waste Treatment
[cir] Water Demand Projects
[cir] Water Supply Projects
[cir] Wastewater technology
[cir] Sanitation equipment
[cir] Water desalination
Marine and Ports Infrastructure
[cir] Dredging equipment
[cir] Conveyors
[cir] Freight handling equipment
[cir] Storage equipment
[cir] Cranes
[cir] Navigation equipment
[cir] Stevedoring
[cir] Warehousing
[cir] Cold storage facilities
Tourism and Building Construction
[cir] Entertainment technology (Resorts and parks)
[cir] Pipeline equipment
[cir] Green Building Technologies
[cir] Utilities and Infrastructure
Although focused on the sectors above, the mission also will
consider participation from companies in other appropriate sectors as
space permits.
Commercial Setting
Governments across the Middle East and North Africa are
increasingly aware that continual change is needed to meet the growing
demand of a total population of 124.5 million (33m Morocco, 85m Egypt,
6.5m Jordan) for infrastructure expansion and upgrade. Infrastructure
expansion in the region is expected to grow at an annual rate of 5-7%
in 2014. Many of the region's governments have issued aggressive
targets for infrastructure development in energy, transportation,
aviation, ports, and water treatment, construction of housing, and
roads & bridges, which could mean great opportunities for U.S.
exporters.
Over the next few years, the private sector can play a big role in
further realizing the potential in infrastructure projects throughout
North Africa and the Levant. U.S. companies will benefit from exploring
the market at early stages and introducing their advanced technologies.
The governments of Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan are in various stages of
tendering infrastructure projects. Several financial institutions have
noted the growing appetite for investments in infrastructure and have
developed tailored programs to meet the demand. The European Bank for
Reconstruction and Development, Overseas Private Investment Corporation
and the U.S. Trade and Development Agency are all exploring
opportunities to invest in infrastructure projects in North Africa and
the Levant.
Morocco
Morocco is solidifying its age-old position as a commercial bridge
between Europe and West Africa, and modern infrastructure in the form
of world-class ports, airports, and rail links are key to realizing
this goal. Strategically located along the Strait of Gibraltar just a
seven-hour flight from New York, NY and three hours from Paris, Morocco
is seen more and more as a regional hub in North West Africa for
transportation and business. Morocco's moderate Mediterranean climate
on 2,750 miles (3,500 kilometers (km)) of coastline and its developing
infrastructure make it an attractive location for business and leisure.
To meet the domestic demand for infrastructure, the Moroccan government
plans to invest, by 2015, more than $15 billion to upgrade its basic
infrastructure. In addition, given Morocco's growing population and the
economic importance of agriculture, a plethora of projects are underway
in water technologies including
[[Page 23934]]
wastewater treatment, water distribution and irrigation. In addition,
Morocco has announced plans to generate 47% of all power from efficient
energy sources by 2020 including a national solar plan to generate 2
gigawatts (GW) by 2020.
The U.S.-Morocco FTA is one of the most comprehensive free trade
agreements that the U.S. has ever negotiated. Morocco is the second
Arab and first African nation to have an FTA with the U.S. The FTA
provides U.S. exporters increased access to the Moroccan market by
eliminating tariffs on more than 95 percent of consumer and industrial
goods. It helps to level the playing field with European competition
and provide enhanced protection for U.S. intellectual property.
Moroccan officials have stated their view that the FTA is a catalyst to
accelerate and reinforce the country's economic reform process by
allowing greater competition and the formation of international
partnerships in key sectors such as insurance and banking, and by
greatly liberalizing the Moroccan textile and agricultural tariff
structures.
Egypt
With a population of over 85 million and a GDP of $219 billion the
Egyptian economy is one of the largest in the Arab World, and the
second largest in the Middle East and North Africa region. The United
States is Egypt's second largest bilateral trading partner, and Egypt
is the fourth largest export market for U.S. products and services in
the Middle East and North Africa region. In 2013, bilateral trade
dropped to $6.8 billion as a result of a decline in Egyptian exports.
Egypt continues to be a significant importer of American agricultural
commodities, machinery, and equipment. Both foreign and Egyptian
investors will find business opportunities in infrastructure
development that will create demand for U.S. goods and technologies in
the energy, transportation, and construction industries.
At the end of 2013, the Government of Egypt announced a $3.5
billion economic stimulus package targeting its infrastructure
projects. Egypt's transitional government has been moving key
infrastructure projects along in housing, transportation including the
Suez Canal Regional Development Project, and energy. The Suez Canal
Regional development is a mega project that is planned to transform the
Suez Canal area into an international economic hub that will contribute
to long term development. Project implementation is expected in late
2014/2015. Egypt plans to build over a million housing units and invest
in roads, bridges, and airport projects. Egypt has also set an
aggressive target of generating 20 percent of all power from wind,
hydro and solar by 2020. Egypt is just one of 34 countries with
significant enough solar and wind resources to develop atlases for both
efficient energy sources. The Government of Egypt has also announced
the construction of new water plants in Upper Egypt as part of the
upgrading of this region.
Egypt possesses the fundamentals to become a business hub in North
Africa and the Middle East region: great geographic location linking
two continents, and abundance in young skilled human resources. In
January 2014, Egypt's constitution was ratified by a majority vote
through a referendum. Presidential elections are expected by early
summer 2014 and parliamentary elections will follow shortly thereafter.
Jordan
The Jordanian Government continues to develop the country's
infrastructure and spending on various projects to boost economic
growth. The government developed a national transport strategy to
upgrade the country's infrastructure and allow Jordan to capitalize on
its natural geographical advantages. The transportation sector accounts
for more than 10% of Jordan's gross domestic product (GDP) and is
expected to grow at an annual rate of 6%. Jordan's $18 billion
strategic energy plan is growing and developing rapidly. Jordan, with
strong winds and sunny days, will invest $2.2 billion in efficient
energy projects to increase its share in the energy mix to 10% by 2020.
Jordan is a market of 6.5 million people located in the heart of
the Levant region. The Hashemite Kingdom is the first Arab country to
sign an FTA with the United States. The friendship between Jordan and
the U.S. is symbolized by the U.S.-Jordan Free Trade Agreement, which
was fully implemented on January 1, 2010 eliminating the tariffs on
virtually all products traded between the two countries. FTA benefits
have resulted in increased trade between the U.S. and Jordan of 600
percent over ten years. In 2013, bilateral trade between the two
countries was $3.1 billion.
Regionally, and particularly during the Arab Spring, Jordan has
been very stable for business and international investment. Jordan has
strong, cooperative relations with its neighbors and the wider
international business community. Increasingly Jordan is becoming a
regional hub for trade and business investment to neighboring countries
including Iraq. U.S. companies are developing models for entry into the
Iraq market using Jordan as a platform.
Jordan's modern infrastructure helps businesses navigate the world
more quickly and comfortably and even though Jordan continues to face
multiple exogenous shocks due to high import prices for oil and food
and heightened regional political tensions, the Jordanian government
intends to continue developing the country's infrastructure and spend
on various projects to boost economic growth.
Best Prospects in Mission Targeted Sectors
Energy Technologies, Equipment and Services
Morocco
Morocco's energy development plan relies on a strategy where new
energy technology updates play a key role and the Moroccan government
has announced many initiatives dedicated to enhance their energy plan.
Diversification and the reduction of the country's reliance on fuel oil
led the Moroccan government to plan for the establishment of a re-
gasification (LNG) terminal using natural gas. Morocco's natural gas
plan aims at increasing the contribution of natural gas in its energy
supply to 23% by the year 2020 (currently 0.36%). Once the natural gas
plan is implemented, the independent power producers (IPPs) of
Tahaddart, Al Wahda and Ain Beni Mathar, which use combined cycle
technology, will be able to enhance their competitiveness by reducing
their production costs. The regulatory framework, which is pending
approval by the government, is the major barrier for any project in
this sector. Biomass in Morocco has the potential of 950 megawatts (MW)
based on abundant agricultural resources, including wide areas for
livestock breeding (2.6 million cattle, 16.3 million sheep and 5.3
million goats). The Green Morocco Plan to boost agricultural production
and new regulations for waste management represents an additional
potential of 400MW by the year 2030. In 2002, the U.S. consortium
(GESI-Edgeboro-SADAT) won a government tender for the management of the
first controlled landfill in Fez. It plans to convert methane gas from
the landfill into electricity to power all Fez public lighting.
While Morocco's wind power potential capacity is estimated at 6,000
MW, the existing installed capacity of Morocco's eight wind farms is
limited to 487 MW. Four wind projects under construction are expected
to provide an
[[Page 23935]]
installed capacity of 720 MW by 2015. Six wind farms of a total
installed capacity of 1,000MW are in the tendering phase and expected
to be implemented by 2020. In addition to the 2 gigawatt (GW) solar
plant managed by the Moroccan Agency for Solar Energy (MASEN) to be
completed by 2020, Morocco's Office of Electricity and Water launched 3
photovoltaic (PV) plants in the east of Morocco with capacities ranging
between 10 and 25MW. MASEN's solar plan will require $9 billion in
investment and will create a significant Moroccan solar industry, as
well as establish leading research and development infrastructure for
Africa. The current hydroelectric power capacity amounts to 1,770 MW.
Among the 580 MW that is under construction, 12 hydroelectric plants
will start producing 92 MW in 2016.
Furthermore, existing independent power producers (IPPs) are slated
for extensions of their capacities. The capacity of the Ain Beni Mathar
thermo-solar plant will be augmented from 230 MW to 450 MW. This
project will optimize the consumption of gas proceeds of the Algerian
pipelines. The Jorf Lasfar generation plant is also expected to add
two-generation units to its existing four units.
Egypt
Egypt currently has an energy generation capacity of 3.1 gigawatts
(GW) and requires 10% annual growth in energy generation to keep up
with a growing population and demand. 96% of Egypt's current energy
generation is supplied by oil and gas. Although Egypt must expand its'
energy generation it is also exploring energy conservation and
efficiency as well as seeking to diversify its' energy sources. In
2008, the Egyptian Supreme Energy Council approved the Egyptian
Renewable Energy National Strategy to satisfy 20% of the generated
electricity by 2020 using energy efficient technologies (Wind 12%,
Hydro power 5.8%, and Solar 2.2%). In July 2012, the Egyptian Cabinet
approved the Solar Energy plan to create a capacity of 3.5 GW by 2027.
The plan includes 2.8 GW CSP and 700 MW PV. The strategy also lays out
plans to generate 7.2 GW (12% of generated electricity) from wind by
2020. The plan suggests significant private sector involvement noting
that the private sector will take the lead on 67% of the plan. Egypt
has already begun issuing land grants for the development of wind and
solar energy projects and project developers are identifying products
and financing. Egypt must also explore energy efficiency technologies
to promote rational use of their limited generation capacity.
Jordan
The Government of Jordan (GOJ) faces challenges in the energy
sector. These include rising demand due to population growth, increased
per capita consumption and a reduction in the availability of market
priced fuel. Jordan imports 96 percent of its oil and gas, which
accounts for almost 20 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product
(GDP). To resolve this crisis, the Jordanian Government approved in
2007 an $18 billion energy strategic plan to guide the country until
2020.
Jordan's $18 billion strategic energy plan continues to be
implemented and adapted at a rapid pace. The plan covers all aspects of
the energy sector from generation to transmission, and from
conventional power to renewable and nuclear energy. Various plans are
in progress to remedy the challenges addressed by this strategy. The
Government of Jordan is therefore actively seeking development of
energy sources including the use of the country's uranium, oil shale
deposits, and solar and wind power.
Transportation Infrastructure and Equipment
Morocco
The Moroccan government continues to support spending on basic
infrastructure where roads, railways, and airports have been among the
assets to benefit from the stronger spending. Morocco values it high
quality network of roads and aims to reach 1,800 km of highways in 2015
(1,416 in 2012), 1,300 km in 2016 of expressways (700 km in 2012) and
2,500 km of country roads by the end of 2014 (11,236 km in 2012).
Moreover, improving transportation safety in some areas of Morocco will
result in the implementation of tunnels and beltways, especially around
the Atlas mountain areas. Currently, les Autoroutes du Maroc, a state
owned company, has the monopoly of highway construction and operations.
To enhance road expansion, the government is working on the
liberalization of highway operations.
Morocco's railway network comprises 2,110 km of track, with 120
rail stations. Future development plans include the completion of the
Tangier-Casablanca (370 Km) high-speed rail, to be implemented by 2015,
and the studies for the Casablanca-Marrakesh high-speed line (230 km).
This will require the creation of maintenance centers dedicated to
high-speed rail activity. The Office National Des Chemins de Fer (ONCF)
in charge of railway development and the sole railway operator intends
to modernize rail lines and rail stations, as well as several regional
rail networks around large urban centers, and is committed to
developing logistics platforms close to its lines.
In order to support Morocco's ``2020 Vision'' tourism strategy,
Morocco's Ministry of Transports and the Office de National des
Aeroports (ONDA--in charge of Airports management and air traffic
control) engaged in a development strategy that aims at strengthening
the status of the Casablanca airport as an international hub towards
and from Central and West Africa, and developing Marrakesh airport as a
hub towards Europe and sustaining the development of airport
infrastructure through airports extensions, modernizations and new
constructions.
Current ONDA projects include: The extension of Nador airport ($40
million), the construction of new terminals at Marrakesh airport ($132
million) and Fes airport ($58 million), and the construction of new
airports at Beni-Mellal ($20 million) and Zagora ($15 million). All
projects are to be completed between September 2014 and December 2015.
Future airport upgrades will include Essaoura, Oujda, and Al Hoceima.
Egypt
The Ministry of Transport is devoting significant planning and
resources in enhancing various modes and systems of transport. It is
developing an effective master plan that takes into consideration the
current and future land use in correlation with the increase of
passenger and freight movement. It is striving to maintain and develop
transport networks, services, and infrastructure through investing
capital into areas such as railways and high-speed railways, road
networks, logistic centers and transport, tunneling and urban
transport, and maritime transport. The main objective is to facilitate
the movement of people and goods in a secure manner while connecting
industrial hubs with consumer markets.
The Ministry of Transport has allocated $574.5 million for
investments in roads and bridges in Upper Egypt as one of the top
priorities for development of Upper Egypt. For example, a number of
bridges will be built in Upper Egypt connecting the east and west sides
of the Nile River at a total cost of $258.5 million.
Egypt's Ministry of Aviation is expected to move forward on several
airport expansion projects including the
[[Page 23936]]
Cairo airport among others. The Ministry is also evaluating the
possibility of sourcing electricity needs from renewable sources at
Egypt's airports. Under the Ministry's purview, the Egyptian Holding
Company for Airports and Air Navigation (ECHAAN), Cairo Airport
Company, is also expected to issue a tender for the development of the
Cairo Airport City project to be erected on 10 million square meters on
the north eastern and south western sides of the Cairo Airport. The new
development would include retailing areas, commercial shopping malls,
logistics and a cargo terminal, hotels, and medical and recreational
activities. The bidding model for projects is based on the Public-
Private Partnerships, Build Operate Transfer, and Design-Build Operate
Transfer arrangements. Total investment cost is $18 billion and
opportunities for U.S. firms would include airport design, airport/
aviation equipment, and consulting services in related fields such as
aviation security, cargo management services, construction management
and project management.
Jordan
The transportation sector in Jordan is comprised of passenger and
cargo road transport, air transport, and sea transport. The
transportation sector accounts for more than 10% of Jordan's GDP. It is
growing at an annual rate of 6%.
As part of the Government initiative to reform the economy, and in
light of the importance of the transportation sector, the Ministry of
Transport (MOT) launched the National Transport Strategy for 2014-2020
that aims at making Jordan a regional hub for transport, upgrades
railways to boost international trade, upgrades the country's
infrastructure and regulatory reforms, and allows Jordan to capitalize
on its natural geographical advantages.
The MOT's 2014 allocated budget is about $62.28 million with 95.8%
focused on completing the existing networks; making the best use of the
existing facilities; pursuing a multimodal approach; combining
infrastructure investments and policies; protecting the environment and
reducing negative impacts; and emphasizing the regional dimension.
Jordan has excellent road connections connecting Jordan with
neighboring countries. It has around 80,000 km of paved roads and
highways. Since 2002, the Ministry of Public Works and Housing started
implementation of its 25-year plan that aims to complete an extensive
road network around the country. This includes building ring roads
around major cities and development areas such as the capital of Amman
as well as Salt and Irbid. Investments on road improvement and
development are expected to reach more than $1.8 billion within the
coming 25 years.
In addition, the Jordanian government prepared a railway master
plan to build an entirely new standard-gauge railway network. A Light
Railway project has been under study, which will connect Amman to
Zarqa, totaling 26 km. The project is estimated to cost $330 million.
Water and Waste Treatment
Morocco
There have been substantial improvements in access to water supply,
and to a lesser extent to sanitation, over the past twenty years in
Morocco. However, challenges remain in this sector concerning
wastewater treatment and access to water utilities in rural areas and
in the poorest urban neighborhoods. To counter some of these issues,
Morocco's National Office of Water and Electricity (ONEE) will spend
$2.6 billion over the period 2014-2016, on water and waste treatment
projects. During this period $1.5 billion will be used to secure
drinking water supply in urban areas and facilitate urban, industrial
and tourism development with an additional supply of more than 18.6
million cubic meters (m\3\) of water. $516 million is earmarked for
rural water supply solutions and the development of 80 rural water
distribution centers with the goal of advancing Morocco's access to
drinking water to 96% of the population. Furthermore, $576 million will
be allocated for sewerage treatment centers in 40 cities to increase
treatment capacity to 118,000 m\3\ per day. External cooperation plays
a major role in the Moroccan water and sanitation sector strategy and
these projects provide an opportunity for U.S. firms to export their
products and services to this market.
Egypt
Egypt suffers from a water shortage of more than 23 billion m\3\ of
water a year. Egypt receives 55.5 billion cubic meters of water from
the Nile, which represents more than 95% of Egypt's water resources. It
is forecasted that in 2025 the population of Egypt will increase to
about 95 million from about 75 million in 2008, leading to a decrease
in per capita water availability from 800 to 600 m\3\ per year assuming
that total water availability remains constant. Water resources
management in modern Egypt is a complex process that involves multiple
stakeholders who use water for irrigation, municipal and industrial
water supply, hydropower generation and navigation. Egypt is aiming to
reduce this gap by implementing water saving, sanitation, irrigation,
and recycling of wastewater projects. The Egyptian government is
currently considering feasibility studies from the governorates to
determine priority irrigation projects, specifically the construction
of pumping stations and drilling ground wells. This will allow the
governorates to obtain the necessary loans to implement irrigation
projects in their respective areas. The Egyptian government also formed
a technical committee to re-evaluate the necessary investments to
execute the West Delta projects to establish an agriculture canal from
the Al-Nasser water channel to the lower Bahiri water channel and the
railroad. This project would irrigate lands west of the Cairo-
Alexandria desert road. Furthermore, Egypt will open bids to public and
private sector companies for beautification projects along the western
bank of the Nile. The projects include building sewage lines, public
parks, cafeterias and recreation centers. As the Egyptian government is
reestablished following Presidential and Parliamentary elections in
mid-2014, U.S. firms will have the prime opportunity to present U.S.
technologies and know-how during the early implementation phase of
Egypt's water and waste treatment project operations.
Jordan
Water scarcity in Jordan continuously triggers demand for water
conservation technology and management at all levels of use. Given
Jordan's high population growth, limited renewable water resources, and
deteriorating water quality, the effective management and efficient use
of water resources is critical both at the household and nationwide
levels. Treated wastewater is an important component of the Kingdom's
water resources. Jordan will continue investment in infrastructure,
focusing on reducing water system losses and wastewater treatment and
reuse. Approximately 114 million m\3\ of wastewater are treated each
year in Jordan, and there are plans to double this to 240 million m\3\
by 2020.
The Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) is a U.S. Government
entity helping to improve Jordan's water security and environment. U.S.
companies may bid on tenders as they are issued for the MCC's $275
million grant to the Government of Jordan. Furthermore, the government
decided that the entire Jordan MCC Compact Agreement would
[[Page 23937]]
be in the water and wastewater sector. Those investments will
concentrate on the areas of wastewater treatment and re-use, as well as
leak reduction. Projects in the value of $400 million are expected to
result from the Compact Agreement, which will create several sales
opportunities for U.S. service providers.
The MCC's focus is on three integrated infrastructure project in
Zarqa Governorate:
The Water Network Project will improve the overall
drinking water system efficiency in the governorate through the
construction and rehabilitation of pump stations, reservoirs and
hundreds of kilometers of water transmission and delivery pipes.
The Wastewater Network Project is rehabilitating and
extending hundreds of kilometers of sewer lines to urban areas in the
governorate.
The As-Samra Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion Project
(building on USAID investment) is expanding the capacity for high
quality treatment of nearly all wastewater generated in Amman and
Zarqa, creating new supplies of water that can be used in agriculture
in the fertile Jordan Valley.
Marine and Ports Infrastructure
Morocco
Morocco has 15 commercial ports that generated 92.3 million tons in
merchandise traffic in 2012. Major developers of ports are Agence
National des Port (ANP) and Tangier-Med Special Agency (TMSA). Tangier-
Med Port terminals 1 and 2 are operational. It is expected to reach
full capacity by 2015, and annually to operate 8 million containers, 7
million passengers, 700,000 trucks, 2 million vehicles, and 10 million
MT of oil products, becoming thus the largest transshipment port in
Africa. After this successful project that transformed the economic
conditions of the Tangier region, the government intends to develop six
new fully integrated ports around Morocco (East/North-east/Kenitra-
Casablanca/Doukkala-Abda/Souss-Tensift/South).
Egypt
The Suez Canal Area is located at the corridor between Asia and
Europe playing a strategic role for world trade. The project is deemed
as the first integrated and organized approach to utilize the economic
potentials of this unique location. The government of Egypt is
resolving to build on these opportunities presented by the Suez Canal
history and work on transforming it into an international economic hub
that shall contribute to long-term development. The Government of Egypt
has allocated approximately $287 million to complete the feasibility
studies for these infrastructure projects. These projects include the
construction of four new seaports in the three provinces surrounding
the canal, a new industrial zone west of the Gulf of Suez, and a
``technology valley'' in Ismailia that will host several technology
projects.
The Egyptian government also has plans for infrastructure port
projects, which will require heavy construction, freight handling
equipment, dredging equipment, navigation systems, and safety measures.
One example is the Red Sea Port Authority that is inviting foreign
firms to participate in the construction, operation, and maintenance of
marine jetty and a container terminal in Port of Safaga and Port of El
Tor. In efforts to accommodate larger ships and upgrade the port
through a dredging program, the Ministry of Transport has also
allocated around $9 million to Damietta Port Authority. The East Port
Said Port Authority is also seeking to expand and build new terminals.
Jordan
Jordan has a single sea outlet on the Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea).
Currently, the port is divided into three major areas under the
government-owned Ports Corporation to complete the port transformation
into a world-class business hub. The planned $3 billion investment in
relocating the main port area, development of the area for commercial
use, and the construction of a general cargo terminal in the southern
zone is expected to finish in the year 2020.
Tourism and Building Construction
Morocco
Morocco is one of the world's most attractive and well-established
tourism destinations. Trip Advisor ranked Moroccan city Marrakesh among
the world's top 25 destinations in April 2014. The American Association
of Travel Agents will hold its annual conference in Marrakesh in 2015.
Morocco is the most stable country in North Africa and is already a
well-established tourism destination especially for Europeans. With
ongoing and probably long-term unrest in competing tourism markets in
North Africa, Morocco is expected to experience higher volume in the
short and medium term. However, recent reports indicate that the
quality of Moroccan hotels and resorts is slipping. Given the
importance of the sector to the Moroccan economy, we expect enhanced
tourism construction projects and cultural renovations throughout the
country will increase demand for U.S. project management expertise,
construction equipment, and building systems.
Egypt
Tourism, as the largest earner of foreign exchange and employer of
more than 10% of Egyptian workers, also offers strong possibilities.
Expansions among the Red Sea resorts provide increasing opportunities
for exporters of hotel equipment, environmental management services,
and energy-efficiency technologies. Airports and other infrastructure
being built to serve the new resorts also offer excellent prospects for
U.S. exporters. Tourism along the Red Sea coast continues to grow, and
the government is advocating development along the Mediterranean coast
as well. These opportunities continue to attract U.S. project
management expertise, building systems (including green building
technologies) and equipment. There is a continuous need for U.S.
products and services relevant to this sector. Some of the products
include entertainment centers, hotel restaurant equipment, as well as
maintenance systems and equipment.
Real estate development and construction also offers strong
possibilities in the Egyptian market as the Egyptian population has
recently seen a significant growth rate, which has led to an increased
demand for residential construction. There is a high urbanization rate
with a growing middle class that demands retail and commercial real
estate. The Egyptian Ministry of Housing and Development has pledged to
provide 1 million affordable housing units over the next five years.
Over the next five years the government plans to increase the number of
new cities from 27 to 59. In addition, numerous shopping centers and
office parks are under construction to meet the middle class market
demands. These developments provide an opportunity for U.S. firms to
export their products and services relevant to urbanization and project
management.
Jordan
The ``Green Building'' concept is growing in Jordan, which is
poised to emerge as one of the region's leaders in ``Green Building''
design and construction. A significant shift in the developers' and
customers' views towards ``green building'' design has been driven by
massive media campaigns on environmental protection
[[Page 23938]]
spearheaded by both governments and private organization across the
region. The real estate sector has witnessed various initiatives to
support environmental compliance with local developers aggressively
building properties designed to fulfill Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design (LEED) certification requirements. These
developments provide an opportunity for U.S. firms to export their
products and services relevant to ``Green Building''.
Optional West Bank Briefings and Meetings in Jordan
The Palestinian Territory imports around 92% of its electricity
from Israel, with a small amount coming from Jordan and Egypt.
There is potential for the solar and wind energy sectors to make a
systematic difference in the Palestinian economy. Research has been
carried out on the ground in the West Bank, in consultation with the
government, the private sector, academics, electricity distribution
companies, and non-governmental organizations. Solar power is seen as
having real potential in the West Bank in addition to wind power in
some areas.
The energy sector in the West Bank and Gaza (Palestinian
Territories) is the main driver for Palestinian economic growth and
development. The electricity system in the West Bank and Gaza requires
substantial upgrading and expansion to meet current demand. Some
isolated villages do not have access to electricity, and others receive
only partial service through diesel generators. Insufficient power
supply is a serious impediment to growth. By 2020, infrastructure
development, including upgrading the electricity network and
establishing a solar energy power plant, will be an area for growth and
investment. Good opportunities exist for U.S. exports of on-ground and
rooftop solar PV panels and systems, solar PV street lighting systems,
and small- and large-scale wind turbines. Good opportunities exist for
investing in a Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plant and biogas
generation from landfills and animal waste.
Currently, the total demand for electricity in the West Bank and
Gaza is estimated at 802 MW. Israel supplies 87% (700 MW) of the
electric power used in the West Bank and Gaza. The four Palestinian
electricity distribution companies purchase electricity from the Israel
Electric Corporation (IEC), which they transmit over a grid owned by
the IEC. The Gaza Power Generating Company (GPGC) generates 8% (65 MW)
in Gaza, and Jordan and Egypt supply approximately 5% (37 MW) of the
total electricity demand.
The Palestinian Authority encourages the development of solar and
wind energies in the West Bank as alternative sources of energy.
Accordingly, the Palestinian Energy Authority's efficient energy
strategy is to generate 50% of power locally from gas-powered power
plants, import 40% from neighboring countries (Israel, Egypt, and
Jordan), and generate 10% from different efficient energy sources.
During the first phase of the Palestinian energy strategy that will end
in 2015, 25 MW of electricity will be generated from wind and solar
energy sources. During the second phase; from 2016 until 2020, an
additional 105 MW of energy will be generated from solar and wind
energy sources. By 2020, 10% or 130 MW of efficient energy sources will
depend 50% on solar energy (PV and CSP), 34% on wind energy (small
scale wind projects and wind farms), and 17% on biogas (landfills and
animal waste) energy.
By 2020, total investment cost in efficient energy projects is
estimated to amount to $370 million. The World Bank, France, the Czech
Republic, and Japan have financed most of the existing efficient energy
projects. So far, Japan has financed a small-scale solar energy power
plant in Jericho that generates 300 KW and the Czech Republic has
financed a smaller solar energy project that currently generates 120
KW.
The solar and wind energy sector in the West Bank and Gaza is still
in its infancy stage and there is a good opportunity for U.S. exports
of solar and wind energy products and technologies. Over the next few
years, good opportunities exist for establishing a solar energy power
plant, importing solar PV panels and CSP solar energy equipment, small-
scale and large-scale wind turbines, and biogas technologies to
generate energy from solid waste landfills and animal waste. Funding
for future efficient energy projects will come mainly from the EU,
Japan and the World Bank.
Mission Goals
The mission will help participating firms and trade associations to
gain market insights, make industry contacts, solidify business
strategies, and advance specific projects, with the goal of increasing
U.S. exports to Morocco, Egypt and Jordan. By participating in an
official U.S. industry delegation, rather than traveling to Morocco,
Egypt and Jordan on their own, U.S. companies will enhance their
ability to secure meetings in those countries and gain greater
exposure.
Mission Scenario
The business development mission will include one-on-one business
appointments with pre-screened potential buyers, agents, distributors
and joint venture partners; meetings with national and regional
government officials, chambers of commerce, and business groups; and
networking receptions for companies and trade associations representing
companies interested in expansion into the North African and Middle
Eastern markets. Meetings will be offered with government authorities
that can address questions about policies, tariff rates, incentives,
regulation, etc.
Timetable
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Day of week Date Activity
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wednesday, Rabat, Morocco..... Dec. 3rd......... Participants
arrive to Rabat,
Morocco.
Country
briefing by U.S.
Embassy staff on
programs and
opportunities in the
infrastructure
sector.
Evening
Reception at the
U.S. Ambassador's
Residence.
Thursday, Rabat/Casablanca, Dec. 4th......... Government
Morocco. meetings in Rabat,
Morocco.
Late
afternoon travel to
Casablanca, Morocco
(transportation cost
included).
Evening
Reception at the
U.S. Consul
General's Residence.
Friday, Casablanca, Morocco... Dec. 5th......... Business
Meetings in
Casablanca, Morocco.
Saturday, Cairo, Egypt........ Dec. 6th......... Travel to
Cairo, Egypt (a
flight will be
recommended).
Sunday, Cairo, Egypt.......... Dec. 7th......... Country
briefing by U.S.
Embassy staff on
programs and
opportunities in
infrastructure.
Government
meetings.
[[Page 23939]]
Evening
Reception at the
U.S. Ambassador's
Residence.
Monday, Cairo, Egypt.......... Dec. 8th......... Business
Meetings.
Evening
travel to Jordan (a
flight will be
recommended).
Tuesday, Amman, Jordan........ Dec. 9th......... Country
briefing by U.S.
Embassy staff on
programs and
opportunities in
infrastructure
sector.
Government
meetings.
Evening
Reception at the
U.S. Ambassador's
Residence.
Wednesday, Amman, Jordan...... Dec. 10th........ Business
meetings.
Evening; non-
West Bank
participants return
to United States on
own itinerary.
Thursday, (Optional), Amman, Dec. 11th........ Briefing on
Jordan. opportunities on
efficient energy
infrastructure
projects in the West
Bank (in Amman,
Jordan).
West Bank
meetings (in Amman,
Jordan).
Friday, Amman, Jordan/U.S..... Dec. 12th........ Return to
United States on own
itinerary.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Note: The final schedule and potential site visits will depend on the
availability of host government and business officials, specific goals
of mission participants, and ground transportation.
Participation Requirements
All parties interested in participating in this executive-led trade
mission must complete and submit an application package for
consideration by the Department of Commerce. All applicants will be
evaluated, on a rolling basis, on their ability to meet certain
conditions and best satisfy the selection criteria as outlined below. A
minimum of 15 and maximum of 20 firms and/or trade associations or
organizations will be selected to participate in the mission from the
applicant pool.
Fees And Expenses
After a firm or trade association/organization has been selected to
participate on the mission, a payment to the Department of Commerce in
the form of a participation fee is required. The participation fee for
the business development mission will be $3,000.00 for a small or
medium-sized enterprise (SME) \1\ and trade association/organization;
and $5,000.00 for large firms. The fee for each additional firm
representative (large firm or SME/trade association/trade organization)
is $1,000. The cost for the West Bank optional meetings is not included
and is $700 per SME and trade association/organization and $2,300 per
large firm. The cost of transportation from Rabat, Morocco to
Casablanca, Morocco has been included in the cost. Except as otherwise
noted, expenses for travel, lodging, meals, and incidentals will be the
responsibility of each mission participant. Interpreter services have
been included for government meetings in Rabat; however additional
interpretation services can be arranged by the Department of Commerce
for additional cost for one-on-one business meetings in Casablanca if
required. Delegation members will be able to take advantage of U.S.
Embassy rates for hotel rooms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ An SME is defined as a firm with 500 or fewer employees or
that otherwise qualifies as a small business under SBA regulations
(see https://www.sba.gov/services/contracting opportunities/
sizestandardstopics/). Parent companies, affiliates, and
subsidiaries will be considered when determining business size. The
dual pricing reflects the Commercial Service's user fee schedule
that became effective May 1, 2008 (see https://www.export.gov/newsletter/march2008/initiatives.html for additional information).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exclusions
The mission fee does not include any personal travel expenses such
as lodging, most meals, local ground transportation (except as stated
in the proposed timetable), and air transportation from the U.S. to the
mission sites, between mission cities, and return to the United States.
Business visas may be required. Government fees and processing expenses
to obtain such visas are also not included in the mission costs.
However, the U.S. Department of Commerce will provide instructions to
each participant on the procedures required to obtain necessary
business visas.
Conditions for Participation
Targeted mission participants are U.S. companies and trade
associations/organizations providing infrastructure goods and services
that have an interest in learning more about the North Africa and
Middle East market. Target sectors holding high potential for U.S.
exporters include firms with Efficient Energy Technologies, Equipment
and Services; Transportation Infrastructure and Equipment; Water and
Waste Treatment; Marine and Ports Infrastructure equipment and
services; Tourism and Building Construction technologies and services.
An applicant must submit a completed and signed mission application
and supplemental application materials, including adequate information
on the company's products and/or services primary market objectives,
and goals for participation. If the Department of Commerce receives an
incomplete application, the Department may reject the application,
request additional information, or take the lack of information into
account when evaluating the applications.
Companies must provide certification of products and/or services
being manufactured or produced in the United States or if manufactured/
produced outside of the United States, the product/service is marketed
under the name of a U.S. firm and have U.S. content representing at
least 51 percent of the value of the finished good or service. In the
case of a trade association or trade organization, the applicant must
certify that, for each company to be represented by the trade
association or trade organization, the products and services the
represented company seeks to export are either produced in the United
States or, if not, marketed under the name of a U.S. firm and have at
least fifty-one percent U.S. content.
The following criteria will be evaluated in selecting participants:
Relevance of the company's (or in the case of a trade
association/organization, represented companies') business to the
mission goals;
Company's (or in the case of a trade association/
organization, represented companies') market potential for business in
Morocco, Egypt, and Jordan; and
Provision of adequate information on the company's
products and/or services, and communication of the company's (or in the
case of a trade association/organization, represented companies')
primary objectives.
Diversity of company size and location may also be considered
during the review process.
[[Page 23940]]
Referrals from political organizations and any documents containing
references to partisan political activities (including political
contributions) will be removed from an applicant's submission and not
considered during the selection process.
Timeline For Recruitment and Applications
Mission recruitment will be conducted in an open and public manner,
including publication in the Federal Register, posting on the Commerce
Department trade mission calendar (https://export.gov/trademissions) and
other Internet Web sites, press releases to general and trade media,
direct mail, notices by industry trade associations and other
multiplier groups, and publicity at industry meetings, symposia,
conferences, and trade shows. Recruitment for the mission will begin
immediately and conclude no later than September 12, 2014. The U.S.
Department of Commerce will review applications and make selection
decisions on a rolling basis beginning June 16, 2014. Applications
received after September 12, 2014, will be considered only if space and
scheduling constraints permit.
Contacts:
Gemal Brangman, International Trade Specialist, Trade Missions, U.S.
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230, Tel: 202-482-3773, Fax:
202-482-9000, Gemal.Brangman@trade.gov.
Ann Bacher, Regional Senior Commercial Officer, U.S. Commercial
Service, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Lebanon, Libya and Jordan,
Tel: +20 2 2797-2298, Fax: +20 2 2797-2255, Ann.Bacher@trade.gov.
Assad Barsoum, Senior Commercial Specialist, U.S. Commercial Service--
Jerusalem, Tel: +972-2-625-4742, Assad.Barsoum@trade.gov.
Elnora Moye,
Trade Program Assistant.
[FR Doc. 2014-09774 Filed 4-28-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DR-P