Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings to Determine Whether to Approve or Disapprove Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of Nine Series of the IndexIQ Active ETF Trust Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600, 13349-13353 [2014-05032]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 46 / Monday, March 10, 2014 / Notices
rule change.6 This Order institutes
proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act 7 to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.
2014. For the Commission, by the
Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.96
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–05029 Filed 3–7–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71645; File No. SR–
NYSEArca-2013–127]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings to Determine Whether to
Approve or Disapprove Proposed Rule
Change Relating to the Listing and
Trading of Shares of Nine Series of the
IndexIQ Active ETF Trust Under NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600
March 4, 2014.
I. Introduction
On November 18, 2013, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or
‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
list and trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the IQ
Long/Short Alpha ETF, IQ Bear U.S.
Large Cap ETF, IQ Bear U.S. Small Cap
ETF, IQ Bear International ETF, IQ Bear
Emerging Markets ETF, IQ Bull U.S.
Large Cap ETF, IQ Bull U.S. Small Cap
ETF, IQ Bull International ETF, and IQ
Bull Emerging Markets ETF (each a
‘‘Fund’’ and collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’).
On November 26, 2013, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change.3 The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 4, 2013.4
The Commission received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change. On
January 15, 2014, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the Commission
designated a longer period within which
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove the proposed
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
96 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 1 clarified how certain
holdings will be valued for purposes of calculating
a fund’s net asset value and where investors will
be able to obtain pricing information for certain
underlying holdings.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70954
(November 27, 2013), 78 FR 72955 (‘‘Notice’’).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
1 15
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II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600, which governs the
listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares. Each of the Funds is a series of
the IndexIQ Active ETF Trust (‘‘Trust’’),
which is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940
(‘‘1940 Act’’).8 IndexIQ Advisors LLC
(‘‘Adviser’’) is the investment adviser
for the Funds. The Funds are described
below. Additional information regarding
the Trust, the Fund, and the Shares,
including investment strategies, risks,
creation and redemption procedures,
fees, portfolio holdings disclosure
policies, distributions, and taxes, among
other things, is included in the Notice
and Registration Statement, as
applicable.9
IQ Long/Short Alpha ETF
The Exchange states that the
investment objective of the IQ Long/
Short Alpha ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances,10 at least 80% of the
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71309,
79 FR 3657 (January 22, 2014). The Commission
determined that it was appropriate to designate a
longer period within which to take action on the
proposed rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the proposed rule change. Accordingly,
the Commission designated March 4, 2014 as the
date by which it should approve, disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change.
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
8 The Exchange states that on September 12, 2013,
the Trust filed with the Commission an amendment
to its registration statement on Form N–1A relating
to the Funds (File Nos. 333–183489 and 811–22739)
(‘‘Registration Statement’’). In addition, the
Commission has issued an order granting certain
exemptive relief to the Trusts under the 1940 Act.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 30198
(September 10, 2012) (File No. 812–13956)
(‘‘Exemptive Order’’).
9 See Notice and Registration Statement, supra
notes 4 and 8, respectively.
10 The term ‘‘under normal circumstances’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
adverse market, economic, political, or other
conditions, including extreme volatility or trading
halts in the fixed income markets or the financial
markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information;
and force majeure type events such as systems
failure, natural or man-made disaster, act of God,
armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption, or any similar intervening circumstance.
In certain situations or market conditions, a Fund
may temporarily depart from its normal investment
policies and strategies, provided that the alternative
is consistent with the Fund’s investment objective
and is in the best interest of the Fund. For example,
a Fund that typically takes short positions may hold
little or no short positions for extended periods, or
a Fund may hold a higher than normal proportion
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Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of U.S. large capitalization
companies,11 by investing in exchangetraded funds (‘‘ETFs’’), in ‘‘Financial
Instruments,’’ which are defined as
swap agreements, options contracts, and
futures contracts with economic
characteristics similar to those of the
ETFs for which they are substituted, or
in both. The Exchange states that all
options contracts and futures contracts
will be listed on a U.S. national
securities exchange or a non-U.S.
securities exchange that is a member of
the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’) or a party to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
To implement its strategy, the Fund
will hold long and short positions in
ETFs providing exposure to certain
sectors. Cash balances arising from the
use of short selling and derivatives
typically will be held in money market
instruments.12
IQ Bear U.S. Large Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the
investment objective of the IQ Bear U.S.
Large Cap ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of U.S. large capitalization
issuers by taking short positions in
ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To
implement its strategy, the Fund will
primarily hold short positions in ETFs
providing exposure to certain sectors.
Cash balances arising from the use of
short selling and derivatives typically
will be held in money market
instruments.
IQ Bear U.S. Small Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the
investment objective of the IQ Bear U.S.
Small Cap ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of U.S. small capitalization
companies 13 by taking short positions
in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both.
To implement its strategy, the Fund will
hold short positions in ETFs providing
of its assets in cash in times of extreme market
stress.
11 The Exchange states that the Adviser considers
‘‘large capitalization companies’’ to have market
capitalizations of at least $5 billion.
12 Money market instruments generally are shortterm cash instruments that have a remaining
maturity of 397 days or less and exhibit high quality
credit profiles. These include U.S. Treasury Bills
and repurchase agreements.
13 According to the Registration Statement, the
Adviser will consider ‘‘small capitalization
companies’’ to have market capitalizations of
between $300 million and $2 billion.
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exposure to certain sectors. Cash
balances arising from the use of short
selling and derivatives typically will be
held in money market instruments.
IQ Bear International ETF
According to the Exchange, the
investment objective of the IQ Bear
International ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. To implement this
strategy, under normal circumstances, at
least 80% of the Fund’s assets will be
exposed to equity securities of issuers
domiciled in developed market
countries 14 by taking short positions in
ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both.
Cash balances arising from the use of
short selling and derivatives typically
will be held in money market
instruments.
IQ Bear Emerging Markets ETF
According to the Exchange, the
investment objective of the IQ Bear
Emerging Markets ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. To implement this
strategy, under normal circumstances, at
least 80% of the Fund’s assets will be
exposed to equity securities of issuers
domiciled in emerging market
countries 15 by taking short positions in
ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both.
Cash balances arising from the use of
short selling and derivatives typically
will be held in money market
instruments.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
IQ Bull U.S. Large Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the
investment objective of the IQ Bull U.S.
Large Cap ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of U.S. large capitalization
issuers by investing in ETFs, Financial
Instruments, or both. To implement its
strategy, the Fund will hold long
positions in ETFs providing exposure to
certain sectors. In addition, the Fund
will employ the leverage inherent in the
14 According to the Registration Statement,
developed market countries generally include:
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland,
Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand,
Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. To the
extent that the Adviser believes that countries
should be added to or subtracted from the
developed markets category, the Adviser may adjust
the list of countries accordingly.
15 According to the Registration Statement,
emerging market countries generally will include
Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, the Czech Republic,
Egypt, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico,
Morocco, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Russia,
South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and
Turkey. To the extent that the Adviser believes that
countries should be added to or subtracted from the
emerging markets category, it may adjust the list of
countries accordingly.
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Financial Instruments to gain exposure
to the ETFs in which it invests equal to
as much as 200% of the net assets of the
Fund. The leverage ratio will be uniform
across all of the underlying ETFs, such
that the relative weights of each sector
will stay the same, but the overall
exposure of the Fund will be increased.
Cash balances arising from the use of
short selling and derivatives typically
will be held in money market
instruments.
IQ Bull Emerging Markets ETF
IQ Bull U.S. Small Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the
investment objective of the IQ Bull U.S.
Small Cap ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of U.S. small capitalization
issuers by investing in ETFs, Financial
Instruments, or both. To implement its
strategy, the Fund will hold long
positions in ETFs providing exposure to
certain sectors. In addition, the Fund
will employ the leverage inherent in the
Financial Instruments to gain exposure
to the ETFs in which it invests equal to
as much as 200% of the net assets of the
Fund. The leverage ratio will be uniform
across all of the underlying ETFs, such
that the relative weights of each sector
will stay the same, but the overall
exposure of the Fund will be increased.
Cash balances arising from the use of
short selling and derivatives typically
will be held in money market
instruments.
According to the Exchange, the
investment objective of the IQ Bull
Emerging Markets ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of issuers domiciled in
emerging market countries by investing
in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both.
To implement its strategy, the Fund will
hold long positions in ETFs providing
exposure to such countries. In addition,
the Fund will employ the leverage
inherent in the Financial Instruments to
gain exposure to the ETFs in which it
invests equal to as much as 200% of the
net assets of the Fund. The leverage
ratio will be uniform across all of the
underlying ETFs, such that the relative
weights of each sector will stay the
same, but the overall exposure of the
Fund will be increased. Cash balances
arising from the use of short selling and
derivatives typically will be held in
money market instruments.
Other Investments of the Funds
IQ Bull International ETF
According to the Exchange, the
investment objective of the IQ Bull
International ETF is to seek capital
appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets will be exposed to equity
securities of issuers domiciled in
developed market countries by investing
in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both.
To implement its strategy, the Fund will
hold long positions in ETFs providing
exposure to such countries. In addition,
the Fund will employ the leverage
inherent in the Financial Instruments to
gain exposure to the ETFs in which it
invests equal to as much as 200% of the
net assets of the Fund. The leverage
ratio will be uniform across all of the
underlying ETFs, such that the relative
weights of each sector will stay the
same, but the overall exposure of the
Fund will be increased. Cash balances
arising from the use of short selling and
derivatives typically will be held in
money market instruments.
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Each Fund may invest a portion of its
assets in high-quality money market
instruments on an ongoing basis. The
instruments in which each Fund may
invest include: (1) Short-term
obligations issued by the U.S.
government; (2) negotiable certificates of
deposit (‘‘CDs’’), fixed time deposits,
and bankers’ acceptances of U.S. and
foreign banks and similar institutions;
(3) commercial paper rated at the date
of purchase ‘‘Prime-1’’ by Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc. or ‘‘A–1+’’ or ‘‘A–
1’’ by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group,
Inc., a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc., or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by
the Adviser; (4) repurchase agreements
(only from or to a commercial bank or
a broker-dealer, and only if the purchase
is scheduled to occur within seven days
or less); and (5) money market mutual
funds. CDs are short-term negotiable
obligations of commercial banks. Time
deposits are non-negotiable deposits
maintained in banking institutions for
specified periods of time at stated
interest rates. Bankers’ acceptances are
time drafts drawn on commercial banks
by borrowers, usually in connection
with international transactions.
Each Fund may, from time to time,
invest directly in non-ETF equity
securities, including U.S.-listed and
non-U.S. listed equity securities,
provided that all equity securities in
which the Funds may invest will be
listed on a U.S. national securities
exchange or a non-U.S. securities
exchange that is a member of the ISG or
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a party to a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement with the Exchange.
In addition to ETFs, the Funds may
invest in other U.S.-listed exchangetraded products including exchangetraded notes.
Certain Funds may use American
depositary receipts, European
depositary receipts, and Global
depositary receipts when, in the
discretion of the Adviser, the use of
such securities is warranted for
liquidity, pricing, timing, or other
reasons. No Fund will invest more than
10% of its net assets in unsponsored
depositary receipts.
Investment Restrictions
Each Fund will seek to qualify for
treatment as a regulated investment
company under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.16
A Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid securities (calculated at the time
of investment), including Rule 144A
Securities.17 The Funds will monitor
their portfolio liquidity on an ongoing
basis to determine whether, in the light
of current circumstances, an adequate
level of liquidity is being maintained
and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate
liquidity if, through a change in values,
net assets, or other circumstances, more
than 15% of a Fund’s net assets are held
in illiquid securities and other illiquid
assets.
According to the Registration
Statement, the strategy of overweighting
and underweighting sectors to maximize
opportunities for capital appreciation
may result in a Fund investing greater
than 25% of its total assets, directly or
indirectly, through underlying ETFs, in
the equity securities of companies
operating in one or more sectors. Sectors
comprise multiple individual
16 26
U.S.C. 151.
Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 8901 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618, 14621 n.34 (March 18,
2008). See also, Investment Company Act Release
No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989
(December 31, 1970) (Statement Regarding
‘‘Restricted Securities’’); Investment Company Act
Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828
(March 20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form
N–1A). A fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it
cannot be disposed of in the ordinary course of
business within seven days at approximately the
value ascribed to it by the ETF. See Investment
Company Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986),
51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting
amendments to Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act);
Investment Company Act Release No. 17452 (April
23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting
Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933).
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
17 The
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industries. According to the Registration
Statement, a Fund will not invest more
than 25% of its total assets, directly or
indirectly, through underlying ETFs, in
an individual industry, as defined by
the Standard Industrial Classification
Codes utilized by the Division of
Corporate Finance of the Commission.18
This limitation does not apply to
investments in securities issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, or shares
of investment companies.
According to the Registration
Statement, a Fund may not purchase or
sell commodities or commodity
contracts unless acquired as a result of
ownership of securities or other
instruments issued by persons that
purchase or sell commodities or
commodities contracts, but this shall
not prevent the Fund from purchasing,
selling, and entering into financial
futures contracts (including futures
contracts on indices of securities,
interest rates, and currencies), options
on financial futures contracts (including
futures contracts on indices of
securities, interest rates, and
currencies), warrants, swaps, forward
contracts, foreign currency spot and
forward contracts, or other derivative
instruments that are not related to
physical commodities.
Availability of Information
The Exchange states that the Funds’
Web site will include quantitative
information for the Funds, updated on
a daily basis. This information will
include: (1) Daily trading volume, the
prior business day’s reported closing
price, NAV and mid-point of the bid/ask
spread at the time of calculation of such
NAV (the ‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’),19 and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV, and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters.
On each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in
the Core Trading Session (9:30 a.m. E.T.
to 4:00 p.m. E.T.) on the Exchange, the
Funds will disclose on their Web site
18 See Form N–1A, Item 9. The Commission has
taken the position that a fund is concentrated if it
invests more than 25% of the value of its total
assets in any one industry. See, e.g., Investment
Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975),
40 FR 54241 (November 21, 1975).
19 The Bid/Ask Price of the Funds will be
determined using the midpoint of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Funds’ NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Funds and their service providers.
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13351
the Disclosed Portfolio that will form
the basis for the Funds’ calculation of
NAV at the end of the business day.20
On a daily basis, the Funds will disclose
on www.indexiq.com for each portfolio
security and other financial instrument
of the Funds the following information:
Ticker symbol, name of security and
financial instrument, number of shares
(if applicable) and dollar value of each
security and financial instrument held
in the portfolio, and percentage
weighting of each security and financial
instrument in the portfolio.
In addition, a basket composition file,
which includes the security names and
share quantities required to be delivered
in exchange for Fund Shares, together
with estimates and actual cash
components, will be publicly
disseminated daily prior to the opening
of the NYSE via the NSCC. The basket
represents one Creation Unit of each
Fund.
The Exchange states that information
regarding market price and trading
volume of the Shares will be continually
available on a real-time basis throughout
the day on brokers’ computer screens
and other electronic services.
Information regarding the previous
day’s closing price and trading volume
information for the Shares will be
published daily in the financial section
of newspapers. Quotation and last sale
information for the Shares and the ETF
shares underlying the Shares will be
available via the Consolidated Tape
Association (‘‘CTA’’) high-speed line.
Quotation and last sale information for
options contracts will be available via
the Options Price Reporting Authority.
Information regarding the equity
securities and other portfolio securities
held by each Fund will be available
from the national securities exchange
trading such securities, automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or on-line information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters
or any future service provider. Given
that any swap used by a Fund will be
priced based on underlying securities
that are publicly traded, the pricing
information for such underlying
securities also will be available from the
national securities exchange trading
such securities, automated quotation
systems, published or other public
sources, or on-line information services
such as Bloomberg or Reuters or any
future service provider. In addition, the
20 Under accounting procedures followed by the
Funds, trades made on the prior business day (‘‘T’’)
will be booked and reflected in NAV on the current
business day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, the Funds will
be able to disclose at the beginning of the business
day the portfolio that will form the basis for the
NAV calculation at the end of the business day.
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Portfolio Indicative Value of the Funds,
as defined in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600(c)(3), will be widely disseminated
by one or more major market data
vendors at least every 15 seconds during
the Core Trading Session.
Surveillance
The Exchange states that trading in
the Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances, administered by
the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.21 The
Exchange represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to detect and
help deter violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations. FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares
with other markets and other entities
that are members of the ISG, and
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares from such markets
and other entities. In addition, the
Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.22
In addition, the Exchange states that
it has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Proceedings to Determine Whether
to Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEArca-2013–127 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 23 to determine
21 FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
22 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Disclosed Portfolio for the Fund
may trade on markets that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
23 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of such proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the
legal and policy issues raised by the
proposed rule change, as discussed
below. Institution of proceedings does
not indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks
and encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,24 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. As discussed
above, under the proposal each Fund,
under normal market circumstances,
would seek to invest (or, as applicable,
to take short positions as to) at least
80% of its total assets in ETFs, Financial
Instruments, or both. With respect to the
Funds, Financial Instruments are swap
agreements, options contracts, and
futures contracts with economic
characteristics similar to those of the
ETFs for which they are substituted. In
the Notice, the Exchange included a
description of the information that
would be made available about the
Financial Instruments positions in the
Disclosed Portfolio.25 Also in the
Notice, the Exchange discussed its
surveillance of the listing and trading of
the Shares on the Exchange. The
Commission believes that the proposed
rule change raises issues regarding the
sufficiency of the information that
would be included in the Disclosed
Portfolio to price the over-the-counter
(‘‘OTC’’) derivative instruments, and the
impact of those OTC derivatives on
arbitrage and hedging activities.
Accordingly, the Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act, which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be ‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 26
24 Id.
25 Under NYSE Arca’s rules, ‘‘Disclosed
Portfolio’’ means the identities and quantities of the
securities and other assets held by the fund that
will form the basis for the fund’s calculation of net
asset value at the end of the business day. See
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(c)(2).
26 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the concerns
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated
by an oral presentation of views, data,
and arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.27
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by March 31, 2014. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by April 14, 2014.
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency and
merit of the Exchange’s statements in
support of the proposal, in addition to
any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change.
In particular, the Commission seeks
comment on the following:
1. In the proposed rule change, the
Exchange states that the Funds’ daily
disclosure of their holdings, including
derivatives, will include the following:
Ticker symbol, name of security and
financial instrument, number of shares
(if applicable) and dollar value of each
security and financial instrument held
in the portfolio, and percentage
weighting of each security and financial
instrument in the portfolio. Is this
information sufficient for market makers
and other market participants to value
the Funds’ OTC derivatives? Why or
why not? What type of information must
be included in Disclosed Portfolio for
market participants to be able to value
the derivatives positions intraday?
2. The Exchange has not made any
assertions regarding the potential
27 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
E:\FR\FM\10MRN1.SGM
10MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 46 / Monday, March 10, 2014 / Notices
extensive use of derivatives on impact
on the arbitrage mechanism. Will the
OTC derivatives held by the Funds
negatively impact the arbitrage
mechanism? Why or why not?
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2013–127 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Numbers SR–NYSEArca–2013–127.
This file number should be included on
the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review
your comments more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the
Commission’s Internet Web site (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of
the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of these
filings also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2013–127 and should be
submitted on or before March 31, 2014.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted
by April 14, 2014.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:00 Mar 07, 2014
Jkt 232001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–05032 Filed 3–7–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71641; File No. SR–NSX–
2014–05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Its Fee and Rebate Schedule To Adopt
a New Pricing Model and Make Other
Conforming Changes
March 4, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on February
25, 2014, National Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘NSX®’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change, as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comment on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to amend
its Fee and Rebate Schedule (the ‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) issued pursuant to Exchange
Rule 16.1 to: (i) Change the Fee
Schedule applicable to executions
occurring on the Exchange through the
Auto Ex mode of order interaction
(‘‘Auto Ex Mode’’) 3 and the Order
Delivery mode of order interaction
(‘‘Order Delivery Mode’’) 4 from the
current fee and rebate structure to one
that provides for fees for adding
liquidity and rebates for removing
liquidity (a ‘‘taker/maker’’ pricing
model); (ii) in connection with the
changes to the fee and rebate structure,
eliminate the volume tiers and variable
and fixed fees and rebates under Section
I. of the current Fee Schedule (Auto Ex
Mode) and eliminate the volume tiers
28 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Exchange Rule 11.13 (Proprietary and
Agency Orders; Modes of Order Interaction),
paragraph (b)(1).
4 See Exchange Rule 11.13(b)(2).
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00082
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
13353
and rebates for adding liquidity in Order
Delivery Mode under Section II. of the
current Fee Schedule; and (iii) eliminate
the rebate of $0.0015 per executed share
for Double Play Orders 5 routed to and
executed on the CBOE Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘CBSX’’). The Exchange also
proposes to delete the Explanatory
Endnotes and move the content of
certain Endnotes to the text of the Fee
Schedule.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nsx.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
As part of its continuous assessment
of the U.S. equity securities markets and
the competitive environment in which it
operates, the Exchange has in recent
months undertaken a series of changes
to its Fee Schedule with the goal of
maximizing the effectiveness of its
business model, providing incentives to
Equity Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’) Holders 6
to access the Exchange through both
Auto Ex Mode and Order Delivery
Mode, and to continue providing a highquality and cost-effective execution
venue.7 The Exchange believes that,
5 Exchange Rule 11.11(c)(10) defines a Double
Play order as a market or limit order that, upon
entry, routes to designated away Trading Centers
which are approved by the Exchange from time to
time without first exposing the order to the NSX
Book. A Double Play Order that is not executed in
full after routing away receives a new time stamp
upon return to the Exchange and is ranked and
maintained in the NSX Book in accordance with
Rule 11.14(a).
6 Exchange Rule 1.5 defines ‘‘ETP’’ as the Equity
Trading Permit issued by the Exchange for effecting
approved securities transactions on the Exchange’s
trading facilities.
7 See Exchange Act Release No. 71332 (January
16, 2014); 79 FR 3900 (January 23, 2014); (SR–NSX–
E:\FR\FM\10MRN1.SGM
Continued
10MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 46 (Monday, March 10, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13349-13353]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-05032]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71645; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2013-127]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings to Determine Whether to Approve or Disapprove Proposed Rule
Change Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of Nine Series of
the IndexIQ Active ETF Trust Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
March 4, 2014.
I. Introduction
On November 18, 2013, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'' or ``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to list and trade shares
(``Shares'') of the IQ Long/Short Alpha ETF, IQ Bear U.S. Large Cap
ETF, IQ Bear U.S. Small Cap ETF, IQ Bear International ETF, IQ Bear
Emerging Markets ETF, IQ Bull U.S. Large Cap ETF, IQ Bull U.S. Small
Cap ETF, IQ Bull International ETF, and IQ Bull Emerging Markets ETF
(each a ``Fund'' and collectively, the ``Funds''). On November 26,
2013, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.\3\ The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 4, 2013.\4\ The Commission received no
comment letters on the proposed rule change. On January 15, 2014,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\5\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change.\6\ This Order
institutes proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \7\ to
determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1 clarified how certain holdings will be
valued for purposes of calculating a fund's net asset value and
where investors will be able to obtain pricing information for
certain underlying holdings.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70954 (November 27,
2013), 78 FR 72955 (``Notice'').
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71309, 79 FR 3657
(January 22, 2014). The Commission determined that it was
appropriate to designate a longer period within which to take action
on the proposed rule change so that it has sufficient time to
consider the proposed rule change. Accordingly, the Commission
designated March 4, 2014 as the date by which it should approve,
disapprove, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change.
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600, which governs the listing and trading of Managed
Fund Shares. Each of the Funds is a series of the IndexIQ Active ETF
Trust (``Trust''), which is registered under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 (``1940 Act'').\8\ IndexIQ Advisors LLC (``Adviser'') is the
investment adviser for the Funds. The Funds are described below.
Additional information regarding the Trust, the Fund, and the Shares,
including investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption
procedures, fees, portfolio holdings disclosure policies,
distributions, and taxes, among other things, is included in the Notice
and Registration Statement, as applicable.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The Exchange states that on September 12, 2013, the Trust
filed with the Commission an amendment to its registration statement
on Form N-1A relating to the Funds (File Nos. 333-183489 and 811-
22739) (``Registration Statement''). In addition, the Commission has
issued an order granting certain exemptive relief to the Trusts
under the 1940 Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 30198
(September 10, 2012) (File No. 812-13956) (``Exemptive Order'').
\9\ See Notice and Registration Statement, supra notes 4 and 8,
respectively.
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IQ Long/Short Alpha ETF
The Exchange states that the investment objective of the IQ Long/
Short Alpha ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances,\10\ at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of U.S. large capitalization companies,\11\ by
investing in exchange-traded funds (``ETFs''), in ``Financial
Instruments,'' which are defined as swap agreements, options contracts,
and futures contracts with economic characteristics similar to those of
the ETFs for which they are substituted, or in both. The Exchange
states that all options contracts and futures contracts will be listed
on a U.S. national securities exchange or a non-U.S. securities
exchange that is a member of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(``ISG'') or a party to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement
with the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The term ``under normal circumstances'' includes, but is
not limited to, the absence of adverse market, economic, political,
or other conditions, including extreme volatility or trading halts
in the fixed income markets or the financial markets generally;
operational issues causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; and force majeure type events such as systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of
terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or any similar intervening
circumstance. In certain situations or market conditions, a Fund may
temporarily depart from its normal investment policies and
strategies, provided that the alternative is consistent with the
Fund's investment objective and is in the best interest of the Fund.
For example, a Fund that typically takes short positions may hold
little or no short positions for extended periods, or a Fund may
hold a higher than normal proportion of its assets in cash in times
of extreme market stress.
\11\ The Exchange states that the Adviser considers ``large
capitalization companies'' to have market capitalizations of at
least $5 billion.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To implement its strategy, the Fund will hold long and short
positions in ETFs providing exposure to certain sectors. Cash balances
arising from the use of short selling and derivatives typically will be
held in money market instruments.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Money market instruments generally are short-term cash
instruments that have a remaining maturity of 397 days or less and
exhibit high quality credit profiles. These include U.S. Treasury
Bills and repurchase agreements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IQ Bear U.S. Large Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the investment objective of the IQ Bear
U.S. Large Cap ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of U.S. large capitalization issuers by taking short
positions in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To implement its
strategy, the Fund will primarily hold short positions in ETFs
providing exposure to certain sectors. Cash balances arising from the
use of short selling and derivatives typically will be held in money
market instruments.
IQ Bear U.S. Small Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the investment objective of the IQ Bear
U.S. Small Cap ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of U.S. small capitalization companies \13\ by taking
short positions in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To implement
its strategy, the Fund will hold short positions in ETFs providing
[[Page 13350]]
exposure to certain sectors. Cash balances arising from the use of
short selling and derivatives typically will be held in money market
instruments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ According to the Registration Statement, the Adviser will
consider ``small capitalization companies'' to have market
capitalizations of between $300 million and $2 billion.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IQ Bear International ETF
According to the Exchange, the investment objective of the IQ Bear
International ETF is to seek capital appreciation. To implement this
strategy, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets
will be exposed to equity securities of issuers domiciled in developed
market countries \14\ by taking short positions in ETFs, Financial
Instruments, or both. Cash balances arising from the use of short
selling and derivatives typically will be held in money market
instruments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ According to the Registration Statement, developed market
countries generally include: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy,
Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. To the extent
that the Adviser believes that countries should be added to or
subtracted from the developed markets category, the Adviser may
adjust the list of countries accordingly.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IQ Bear Emerging Markets ETF
According to the Exchange, the investment objective of the IQ Bear
Emerging Markets ETF is to seek capital appreciation. To implement this
strategy, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets
will be exposed to equity securities of issuers domiciled in emerging
market countries \15\ by taking short positions in ETFs, Financial
Instruments, or both. Cash balances arising from the use of short
selling and derivatives typically will be held in money market
instruments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ According to the Registration Statement, emerging market
countries generally will include Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, the
Czech Republic, Egypt, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico,
Morocco, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South
Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Turkey. To the extent that the Adviser
believes that countries should be added to or subtracted from the
emerging markets category, it may adjust the list of countries
accordingly.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IQ Bull U.S. Large Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the investment objective of the IQ Bull
U.S. Large Cap ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of U.S. large capitalization issuers by investing in
ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To implement its strategy, the
Fund will hold long positions in ETFs providing exposure to certain
sectors. In addition, the Fund will employ the leverage inherent in the
Financial Instruments to gain exposure to the ETFs in which it invests
equal to as much as 200% of the net assets of the Fund. The leverage
ratio will be uniform across all of the underlying ETFs, such that the
relative weights of each sector will stay the same, but the overall
exposure of the Fund will be increased. Cash balances arising from the
use of short selling and derivatives typically will be held in money
market instruments.
IQ Bull U.S. Small Cap ETF
The Exchange states that the investment objective of the IQ Bull
U.S. Small Cap ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of U.S. small capitalization issuers by investing in
ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To implement its strategy, the
Fund will hold long positions in ETFs providing exposure to certain
sectors. In addition, the Fund will employ the leverage inherent in the
Financial Instruments to gain exposure to the ETFs in which it invests
equal to as much as 200% of the net assets of the Fund. The leverage
ratio will be uniform across all of the underlying ETFs, such that the
relative weights of each sector will stay the same, but the overall
exposure of the Fund will be increased. Cash balances arising from the
use of short selling and derivatives typically will be held in money
market instruments.
IQ Bull International ETF
According to the Exchange, the investment objective of the IQ Bull
International ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of issuers domiciled in developed market countries by
investing in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To implement its
strategy, the Fund will hold long positions in ETFs providing exposure
to such countries. In addition, the Fund will employ the leverage
inherent in the Financial Instruments to gain exposure to the ETFs in
which it invests equal to as much as 200% of the net assets of the
Fund. The leverage ratio will be uniform across all of the underlying
ETFs, such that the relative weights of each sector will stay the same,
but the overall exposure of the Fund will be increased. Cash balances
arising from the use of short selling and derivatives typically will be
held in money market instruments.
IQ Bull Emerging Markets ETF
According to the Exchange, the investment objective of the IQ Bull
Emerging Markets ETF is to seek capital appreciation. Under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund's assets will be exposed to
equity securities of issuers domiciled in emerging market countries by
investing in ETFs, Financial Instruments, or both. To implement its
strategy, the Fund will hold long positions in ETFs providing exposure
to such countries. In addition, the Fund will employ the leverage
inherent in the Financial Instruments to gain exposure to the ETFs in
which it invests equal to as much as 200% of the net assets of the
Fund. The leverage ratio will be uniform across all of the underlying
ETFs, such that the relative weights of each sector will stay the same,
but the overall exposure of the Fund will be increased. Cash balances
arising from the use of short selling and derivatives typically will be
held in money market instruments.
Other Investments of the Funds
Each Fund may invest a portion of its assets in high-quality money
market instruments on an ongoing basis. The instruments in which each
Fund may invest include: (1) Short-term obligations issued by the U.S.
government; (2) negotiable certificates of deposit (``CDs''), fixed
time deposits, and bankers' acceptances of U.S. and foreign banks and
similar institutions; (3) commercial paper rated at the date of
purchase ``Prime-1'' by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or ``A-1+'' or
``A-1'' by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, Inc., a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or, if unrated, of comparable quality as
determined by the Adviser; (4) repurchase agreements (only from or to a
commercial bank or a broker-dealer, and only if the purchase is
scheduled to occur within seven days or less); and (5) money market
mutual funds. CDs are short-term negotiable obligations of commercial
banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking
institutions for specified periods of time at stated interest rates.
Bankers' acceptances are time drafts drawn on commercial banks by
borrowers, usually in connection with international transactions.
Each Fund may, from time to time, invest directly in non-ETF equity
securities, including U.S.-listed and non-U.S. listed equity
securities, provided that all equity securities in which the Funds may
invest will be listed on a U.S. national securities exchange or a non-
U.S. securities exchange that is a member of the ISG or
[[Page 13351]]
a party to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
In addition to ETFs, the Funds may invest in other U.S.-listed
exchange-traded products including exchange-traded notes.
Certain Funds may use American depositary receipts, European
depositary receipts, and Global depositary receipts when, in the
discretion of the Adviser, the use of such securities is warranted for
liquidity, pricing, timing, or other reasons. No Fund will invest more
than 10% of its net assets in unsponsored depositary receipts.
Investment Restrictions
Each Fund will seek to qualify for treatment as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ 26 U.S.C. 151.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets
in illiquid securities (calculated at the time of investment),
including Rule 144A Securities.\17\ The Funds will monitor their
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in the
light of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to
maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15% of a Fund's net assets are held
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 8901 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618, 14621 n.34 (March 18, 2008). See also, Investment Company Act
Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31, 1970)
(Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment Company
Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20, 1992)
(Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio security
is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary course of
business within seven days at approximately the value ascribed to it
by the ETF. See Investment Company Act Release No. 14983 (March 12,
1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to Rule 2a-7
under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act Release No. 17452 (April
23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A under
the Securities Act of 1933).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, the strategy of
overweighting and underweighting sectors to maximize opportunities for
capital appreciation may result in a Fund investing greater than 25% of
its total assets, directly or indirectly, through underlying ETFs, in
the equity securities of companies operating in one or more sectors.
Sectors comprise multiple individual industries. According to the
Registration Statement, a Fund will not invest more than 25% of its
total assets, directly or indirectly, through underlying ETFs, in an
individual industry, as defined by the Standard Industrial
Classification Codes utilized by the Division of Corporate Finance of
the Commission.\18\ This limitation does not apply to investments in
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, or shares of investment companies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Form N-1A, Item 9. The Commission has taken the
position that a fund is concentrated if it invests more than 25% of
the value of its total assets in any one industry. See, e.g.,
Investment Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975), 40 FR
54241 (November 21, 1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, a Fund may not purchase or
sell commodities or commodity contracts unless acquired as a result of
ownership of securities or other instruments issued by persons that
purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts, but this shall
not prevent the Fund from purchasing, selling, and entering into
financial futures contracts (including futures contracts on indices of
securities, interest rates, and currencies), options on financial
futures contracts (including futures contracts on indices of
securities, interest rates, and currencies), warrants, swaps, forward
contracts, foreign currency spot and forward contracts, or other
derivative instruments that are not related to physical commodities.
Availability of Information
The Exchange states that the Funds' Web site will include
quantitative information for the Funds, updated on a daily basis. This
information will include: (1) Daily trading volume, the prior business
day's reported closing price, NAV and mid-point of the bid/ask spread
at the time of calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask Price''),\19\ and
a calculation of the premium and discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV, and (2) data in chart format displaying the frequency
distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price
against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ The Bid/Ask Price of the Funds will be determined using the
midpoint of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Funds' NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Funds and their service
providers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On each business day, before commencement of trading in Shares in
the Core Trading Session (9:30 a.m. E.T. to 4:00 p.m. E.T.) on the
Exchange, the Funds will disclose on their Web site the Disclosed
Portfolio that will form the basis for the Funds' calculation of NAV at
the end of the business day.\20\ On a daily basis, the Funds will
disclose on www.indexiq.com for each portfolio security and other
financial instrument of the Funds the following information: Ticker
symbol, name of security and financial instrument, number of shares (if
applicable) and dollar value of each security and financial instrument
held in the portfolio, and percentage weighting of each security and
financial instrument in the portfolio.
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\20\ Under accounting procedures followed by the Funds, trades
made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and reflected
in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Accordingly, the Funds
will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business day the
portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation at the
end of the business day.
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In addition, a basket composition file, which includes the security
names and share quantities required to be delivered in exchange for
Fund Shares, together with estimates and actual cash components, will
be publicly disseminated daily prior to the opening of the NYSE via the
NSCC. The basket represents one Creation Unit of each Fund.
The Exchange states that information regarding market price and
trading volume of the Shares will be continually available on a real-
time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and other
electronic services. Information regarding the previous day's closing
price and trading volume information for the Shares will be published
daily in the financial section of newspapers. Quotation and last sale
information for the Shares and the ETF shares underlying the Shares
will be available via the Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') high-
speed line. Quotation and last sale information for options contracts
will be available via the Options Price Reporting Authority.
Information regarding the equity securities and other portfolio
securities held by each Fund will be available from the national
securities exchange trading such securities, automated quotation
systems, published or other public sources, or on-line information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters or any future service provider.
Given that any swap used by a Fund will be priced based on underlying
securities that are publicly traded, the pricing information for such
underlying securities also will be available from the national
securities exchange trading such securities, automated quotation
systems, published or other public sources, or on-line information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters or any future service provider.
In addition, the
[[Page 13352]]
Portfolio Indicative Value of the Funds, as defined in NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600(c)(3), will be widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors at least every 15 seconds during the Core
Trading Session.
Surveillance
The Exchange states that trading in the Shares will be subject to
the existing trading surveillances, administered by the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf of the Exchange,
which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.\21\ The Exchange represents that
these procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of
the Shares in all trading sessions and to detect and help deter
violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws.
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\21\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations. FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in
the Shares with other markets and other entities that are members of
the ISG, and FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, may obtain trading
information regarding trading in the Shares from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares from markets and other entities that are members
of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.\22\
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\22\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the
Disclosed Portfolio for the Fund may trade on markets that are
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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In addition, the Exchange states that it has a general policy
prohibiting the distribution of material, non-public information by its
employees.
III. Proceedings to Determine Whether to Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEArca-2013-127 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \23\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule change, as discussed below.
Institution of proceedings does not indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to any of the issues involved.
Rather, as described below, the Commission seeks and encourages
interested persons to provide comments on the proposed rule change.
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\24\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration. As
discussed above, under the proposal each Fund, under normal market
circumstances, would seek to invest (or, as applicable, to take short
positions as to) at least 80% of its total assets in ETFs, Financial
Instruments, or both. With respect to the Funds, Financial Instruments
are swap agreements, options contracts, and futures contracts with
economic characteristics similar to those of the ETFs for which they
are substituted. In the Notice, the Exchange included a description of
the information that would be made available about the Financial
Instruments positions in the Disclosed Portfolio.\25\ Also in the
Notice, the Exchange discussed its surveillance of the listing and
trading of the Shares on the Exchange. The Commission believes that the
proposed rule change raises issues regarding the sufficiency of the
information that would be included in the Disclosed Portfolio to price
the over-the-counter (``OTC'') derivative instruments, and the impact
of those OTC derivatives on arbitrage and hedging activities.
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\24\ Id.
\25\ Under NYSE Arca's rules, ``Disclosed Portfolio'' means the
identities and quantities of the securities and other assets held by
the fund that will form the basis for the fund's calculation of net
asset value at the end of the business day. See NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600(c)(2).
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Accordingly, the Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act, which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be ``designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors
and the public interest.'' \26\
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
concerns identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, or
the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval which would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\27\
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\27\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by March 31, 2014. Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal
to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by April 14,
2014.
The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency and
merit of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, in
addition to any other comments they may wish to submit about the
proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission seeks comment on
the following:
1. In the proposed rule change, the Exchange states that the Funds'
daily disclosure of their holdings, including derivatives, will include
the following: Ticker symbol, name of security and financial
instrument, number of shares (if applicable) and dollar value of each
security and financial instrument held in the portfolio, and percentage
weighting of each security and financial instrument in the portfolio.
Is this information sufficient for market makers and other market
participants to value the Funds' OTC derivatives? Why or why not? What
type of information must be included in Disclosed Portfolio for market
participants to be able to value the derivatives positions intraday?
2. The Exchange has not made any assertions regarding the potential
[[Page 13353]]
extensive use of derivatives on impact on the arbitrage mechanism. Will
the OTC derivatives held by the Funds negatively impact the arbitrage
mechanism? Why or why not?
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2013-127 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Numbers SR-NYSEArca-2013-127. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of these filings also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2013-127 and should
be submitted on or before March 31, 2014. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by April 14, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-05032 Filed 3-7-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P