Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Protecting Personal Confidential Information in Documents Filed With FINRA Dispute Resolution, 11491-11494 [2014-04435]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 40 / Friday, February 28, 2014 / Notices
the Exchange Act and whether the
Exchange has sufficiently met its burden
in presenting a statutory analysis of how
its proposal is consistent with the
Exchange Act. In particular, the grounds
for disapproval under consideration
include whether the Exchange’s
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act, which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be ‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 25 The Commission
continues to evaluate the sufficiency of
the information that would be available
regarding the pricing of the OTC
derivative instruments included in the
Disclosed Portfolio, and the impact on
the ability of investors and other market
participants to value the Fund’s
holdings, and to engage in arbitrage and
hedging activities.
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the concerns
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated
by an oral presentation of views, data,
and arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.26
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by March 21, 2014. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by April 4, 2014.
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency and
25 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
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26 Section
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merit of the Exchange’s statements in
support of the proposal, in addition to
any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change.
In particular, the Commission seeks
comment on the following:
1. The Exchange states, in the
proposed rule change, that the Fund’s
disclosure of derivative positions in the
Disclosed Portfolio will include
information that market participants can
use to value the derivatives positions
intraday, and that this information will
vary by line item, and may include
tickers or other identifiers which would
identify the listing or clearing exchange
for exchange-traded and cleared
derivatives, strike price(s), underlying
asset, swap or index, coupon, effective
date, maturity, and quantities or
exposure. The Exchange further states
that market makers and participants
should be able to value derivatives as
long as the positions are disclosed with
relevant information. Do commenters
agree? Why or why not? What type of
information is necessary to be included
in the information to be made available
about the Disclosed Portfolio for market
participants to be able to value the
derivatives positions intraday?
2. The Exchange states that the
Adviser believes there will be minimal,
if any, impact to the arbitrage
mechanism as a result of the use of
derivatives. Do commenters agree? Why
or why not?
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2013–122 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Numbers SR–NYSEArca–2013–122.
This file number should be included on
the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review
your comments more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the
Commission’s Internet Web site (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of
the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
PO 00000
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11491
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchanges. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2013–122 and should be
submitted on or before March 21, 2014.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted
by April 4, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–04389 Filed 2–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71608; File No. SR–FINRA–
2014–008]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Protecting Personal Confidential
Information in Documents Filed With
FINRA Dispute Resolution
February 24, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
13, 2014, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared substantially by FINRA. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
27 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 40 / Friday, February 28, 2014 / Notices
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the
Code of Arbitration Procedure for
Customer Disputes (the ‘‘Customer
Code’’) and the Code of Arbitration
Procedure for Industry Disputes (the
‘‘Industry Code’’) to provide that any
document that a party files with FINRA
that contains an individual’s Social
Security number, taxpayer identification
number, or financial account number
must be redacted to include only the
last four digits of any of these numbers.
The proposed amendments would apply
only to documents filed with FINRA.
They would not apply to documents
that parties exchange with each other or
submit to the arbitrators at a hearing on
the merits. In addition, the amendments
would not apply to cases administered
under Rule 12800 of the Customer Code
and Rule 13800 of the Industry Code
(collectively, the ‘‘Simplified
Arbitration rules’’).3
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the principal office of
FINRA, on FINRA’s Web site at https://
www.finra.org, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
During an arbitration proceeding,
parties submit pleadings and supporting
documents to FINRA Dispute
Resolution (‘‘DR’’) that may contain an
individual’s Social Security number,
taxpayer identification number, or
financial account number (‘‘personal
confidential information’’ or ‘‘PCI’’).
Since FINRA employees are regularly
exposed to PCI as they handle party
documents, FINRA has procedures in
3 Rules 12800 and 13800 apply to arbitrations
involving $50,000 or less, exclusive of interest and
expenses.
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place to guide staff on how to keep
confidential information safe. FINRA
maintains an Information Privacy and
Protection Policy (‘‘Policy’’), and
administers Information Privacy and
Protection Training to all FINRA staff
annually. In addition to the Policy, DR
has its own detailed procedures for
protecting confidential information
relating to, among other matters, storage
and disposal of case materials in a
manner that preserves the
confidentiality of the information, and
removal of PCI that appears in awards
that will be publicly available.4
DR procedures also provide staff with
guidance on what arbitrators and
mediators can do to protect confidential
information. For example, DR requires
arbitrators and mediators to keep
confidential all information obtained in
connection with an arbitration or
mediation and to participate in FINRA
training programs on information
security.
In 2010, FINRA published a Notice to
Parties 5 (‘‘Notice’’) stating that parties
and their counsel should take steps to
protect confidential information. The
Notice states that parties can safeguard
confidential information by redacting
such information from pleadings,6
exhibits, and other documents upon
agreement of the parties. For example,
the parties may agree not to use, or to
redact, Social Security, account, or
driver license numbers. Where parties
must reference such data, they may use
only the last few digits of the numbers
or similar information. While these
efforts have enhanced the security of
party documents and information,
parties continue to file with DR
pleadings and attachments containing
PCI. For example, customers often file
account opening documents and
account statements that show their
account numbers.
As a service to forum users, DR serves
certain pleadings on other parties to an
arbitration matter. The parties are
responsible for providing DR with
addresses for service. The greatest risk
of DR staff misdirecting PCI occurs
when DR staff serves pleadings on a
party (e.g., an associated person of a
member who has not updated his or her
4 FINRA keeps all documents and information in
DR case files confidential except for arbitration
awards. FINRA publishes every award in the
Arbitration Awards Online Database on FINRA’s
Web site.
5 https://www.finra.org/ArbitrationAndMediation/
Arbitration/Rules/NoticestoArbitratorsParties/
NoticestoParties/P123999.
6 A pleading is a statement describing a party’s
causes of action or defenses. Documents that are
considered pleadings are: A statement of claim, an
answer, a counterclaim, a cross claim, a third party
claim, and any replies.
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Central Registration Depository record)
at an incorrect/outdated address. In
addition, DR provides the arbitrators
with pleadings and attachments. On
occasion, arbitrators have misplaced
parties’ pleadings containing PCI.
In an effort to protect parties from
identity theft and the accidental loss of
PCI, FINRA is proposing to amend the
Customer Code and the Industry Code to
require parties to redact specified PCI
from documents they file with FINRA.
FINRA is proposing to amend Rules
12300 (Filing and Serving Documents)
and 12307 (Deficient Claims) of the
Customer Code and Rules 13300 (Filing
and Serving Documents) and 13307
(Deficient Claims) of the Industry Code
as described below. For ease of reading,
the description below only refers to
Rules 12300 and 12307 of the Customer
Code. The proposed amendments to
Rules 13300 and 13307 of the Industry
Code are identical and FINRA’s
rationale is the same.
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule
12300 to provide that, in an electronic
or paper filing with FINRA, any
document that contains an individual’s
Social Security number, taxpayer
identification number, or financial
account number must be redacted to
include only the last four digits of any
of these numbers. The rule would
specify that a party shall not include
full numbers. If FINRA receives a
claim,7 including supporting
documents, with a full Social Security,
taxpayer identification, or financial
account number, FINRA would deem
the filing deficient under Rule 12307
and would request that the party refile
the document, without the PCI, within
30 days. If a party files a document with
PCI that is not covered by Rule 12307
(a document other than a claim, such as
a motion), FINRA would deem the filing
to be improper and would request that
the party refile the document, with the
required redaction, within 30 days. If
the party refiles the document within 30
days in compliance with the rule,
FINRA would consider the document to
be filed on the date the party initially
filed it with FINRA.
The proposed rule change would
include two exemptions—one for
documents that parties exchange with
each other or submit to the arbitrators at
a hearing on the merits, and one for
cases administered under the Simplified
Arbitration rules. As explained above,
FINRA’s greatest risk of misdirecting
PCI occurs when DR staff is transmitting
pleadings and documents to parties and
7 The term ‘‘claim’’ means an allegation or request
for relief and includes counterclaims, cross claims
and third party claims.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 40 / Friday, February 28, 2014 / Notices
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
arbitrators. Therefore, FINRA is
proposing to exempt documents that
parties exchange with each other or
submit as exhibits during a hearing to
reduce the burden of the new
requirements. The parties can agree to
measures to protect PCI in documents
they share or use at a hearing and DR
staff would not be at risk of transmitting
PCI. FINRA is less concerned about
exhibits produced by parties at hearings
because parties only bring hard copies
of exhibits to a hearing, as opposed to
transmitting them via email, and can
safely dispose of them by using secure
shredding services. FINRA believes this
is a balanced approach to protecting PCI
that would minimize the burden on
parties.
The second exemption relates to
claims administered under the
Simplified Arbitration rules. Generally,
a single arbitrator decides these claims
based solely on the parties’ written
submissions. Many claimants who
initiate a claim under the Simplified
Arbitration rules are not represented by
counsel (i.e., they are pro se parties).
FINRA believes that the redaction
requirements in the proposed rule
change may prove difficult for pro se
parties to handle because they are not
familiar with the practice of redacting
documents. Therefore, FINRA proposes
to exempt from this rule all claims
administered under the Simplified
Arbitration rules.
FINRA is proposing to make
conforming changes to Rule 12307.
FINRA would amend Rule 12307(a) to
add an item to the list of deficiencies
enumerated in the rule—that the claim
does not comply with the restrictions on
filings with PCI under Rule 12300(g).
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule
12307(c) to clarify that if a party corrects
a deficiency in a counterclaim, cross
claim or third party claim within 30
days, FINRA will consider the
document to be filed on the date the
party initially filed the counterclaim,
cross claim or third party claim with
FINRA. FINRA would also amend Rule
12307(c) to correct a typographical error
by deleting the word ‘‘the’’ (indicated by
brackets) in the sentence that currently
reads ‘‘The Director will notify the party
making the counterclaim, cross claim or
third party claim of [the] any
deficiencies in writing.’’
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,8 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
8 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
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prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change would protect
investors and the public interest
because it would reduce the risk to
forum users of identity theft. DR staff
takes seriously its obligation to
safeguard parties’ PCI. However,
because of the high volume of
documents that DR staff handles and the
manual process of transmitting
documents, there continue to be risks to
the security of an individual’s personal
information. FINRA believes that the
best way to reduce the risk to forum
users is to prohibit parties from
submitting documents with PCI.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. FINRA
considered the potential burden on the
parties of the proposed redaction
requirement. FINRA believes that the
potential benefits outweigh the potential
burden. Currently, Rule 5.2 of the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
(Privacy Protection for Filings Made
with the Court) allows parties filing
documents in Federal Court to include
only the last four digits of a Social
Security number, taxpayer identification
number, and financial account number.
Rule 5.2’s redaction requirement applies
to all documents, including
attachments. Since many party
representatives are already accustomed
to complying with a redaction
requirement, and because the redaction
requirement applies only to documents
filed with DR and not to documents that
the parties exchange with each other or
submit to the arbitrators at a hearing on
the merits, or to documents submitted
pursuant to the Simplified Arbitration
rules, FINRA believes that the
additional burden to these
representatives would be minimal.
Further, FINRA member firms are
required to protect PCI under federal
laws such as Regulation S–P 9 and
already redact PCI in other contexts.
9 Under Regulation S–P (17 CFR 248.1–248.30),
the SEC adopted rules implementing notice
requirements and restrictions on a financial
institution’s ability to disclose non-public personal
information about consumers.
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11493
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2014–008 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2014–008. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 40 / Friday, February 28, 2014 / Notices
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2014–008 and should be submitted on
or before March 21, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–04435 Filed 2–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71605; File No. SR–NSCC–
2014–01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Modify its Fee
Schedule
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
February 24, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
12, 2014 the National Securities
Clearing Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by NSCC. NSCC
filed the proposed rule change pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) 3 of the Act and
Rule 19b–4(f)(2) 4 thereunder; the
proposed rule change was effective
upon filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
1 15
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17:47 Feb 27, 2014
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of
amendments to the Rules & Procedures
(‘‘Rules’’) of NSCC to modify its fee
schedule, as more fully described
below.
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NSCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. NSCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(i) Proposed Rule Change
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to revise NSCC’s fee schedule
(as listed in Addendum A of the Rules)
in order to implement a fee for a new
service being added to NSCC’s
Obligation Warehouse (‘‘OW’’). The new
service, which will be implemented in
March 2014, will pair off and close
certain open, pending obligations,
reducing the number of open obligations
in OW (‘‘OW Pair Off service’’).5 NSCC
is proposing to revise Addendum A of
the Rules in order to include a fee for
this new service, as shown on Exhibit 5
hereto.
Implementation Timeframe
The proposed rules change will be
implemented on a date announced by
an NSCC Important Notice, to coincide
with the effective date of the OW Pair
Off service.
Proposed Rule Changes
NSCC proposes to amend Addendum
A as marked on Exhibit 5 hereto. No
other changes to the Rules are
contemplated by this proposed rule
change.
(ii) Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change will align
NSCC’s fees with the costs of delivering
the OW Pair Off service, and will be
applied equitably to the NSCC members
that use that service. Therefore, NSCC
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to NSCC, in
particular Section 17A(b)(3)(D) of the
Act,6 which requires that NSCC’s Rules
provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its participants.
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
NSCC does not believe that the
proposed rule change will have any
impact, or impose any burden, on
competition. As stated above, the
proposed change will be applied
equitably to the NSCC members that use
the OW Pair Off service, and will not
disproportionally impact any NSCC
members.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants, or Others
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have not yet been
solicited or received. NSCC will notify
the Commission of any written
comments received by NSCC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The forgoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 7 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) 8 thereunder. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
NSCC–2014–01 on the subject line.
65
5 See
Release No. 34–71251 (January 7, 2014), 79
FR 8 (January 7, 2014).
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U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(D).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
8 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
7 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 40 (Friday, February 28, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11491-11494]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-04435]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71608; File No. SR-FINRA-2014-008]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Protecting Personal Confidential Information in Documents Filed With
FINRA Dispute Resolution
February 24, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on February 13, 2014, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared substantially by
FINRA. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on
the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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[[Page 11492]]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the Code of Arbitration Procedure for
Customer Disputes (the ``Customer Code'') and the Code of Arbitration
Procedure for Industry Disputes (the ``Industry Code'') to provide that
any document that a party files with FINRA that contains an
individual's Social Security number, taxpayer identification number, or
financial account number must be redacted to include only the last four
digits of any of these numbers. The proposed amendments would apply
only to documents filed with FINRA. They would not apply to documents
that parties exchange with each other or submit to the arbitrators at a
hearing on the merits. In addition, the amendments would not apply to
cases administered under Rule 12800 of the Customer Code and Rule 13800
of the Industry Code (collectively, the ``Simplified Arbitration
rules'').\3\
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\3\ Rules 12800 and 13800 apply to arbitrations involving
$50,000 or less, exclusive of interest and expenses.
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The text of the proposed rule change is available at the principal
office of FINRA, on FINRA's Web site at https://www.finra.org, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
During an arbitration proceeding, parties submit pleadings and
supporting documents to FINRA Dispute Resolution (``DR'') that may
contain an individual's Social Security number, taxpayer identification
number, or financial account number (``personal confidential
information'' or ``PCI''). Since FINRA employees are regularly exposed
to PCI as they handle party documents, FINRA has procedures in place to
guide staff on how to keep confidential information safe. FINRA
maintains an Information Privacy and Protection Policy (``Policy''),
and administers Information Privacy and Protection Training to all
FINRA staff annually. In addition to the Policy, DR has its own
detailed procedures for protecting confidential information relating
to, among other matters, storage and disposal of case materials in a
manner that preserves the confidentiality of the information, and
removal of PCI that appears in awards that will be publicly
available.\4\
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\4\ FINRA keeps all documents and information in DR case files
confidential except for arbitration awards. FINRA publishes every
award in the Arbitration Awards Online Database on FINRA's Web site.
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DR procedures also provide staff with guidance on what arbitrators
and mediators can do to protect confidential information. For example,
DR requires arbitrators and mediators to keep confidential all
information obtained in connection with an arbitration or mediation and
to participate in FINRA training programs on information security.
In 2010, FINRA published a Notice to Parties \5\ (``Notice'')
stating that parties and their counsel should take steps to protect
confidential information. The Notice states that parties can safeguard
confidential information by redacting such information from
pleadings,\6\ exhibits, and other documents upon agreement of the
parties. For example, the parties may agree not to use, or to redact,
Social Security, account, or driver license numbers. Where parties must
reference such data, they may use only the last few digits of the
numbers or similar information. While these efforts have enhanced the
security of party documents and information, parties continue to file
with DR pleadings and attachments containing PCI. For example,
customers often file account opening documents and account statements
that show their account numbers.
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\5\ https://www.finra.org/ArbitrationAndMediation/Arbitration/Rules/NoticestoArbitratorsParties/NoticestoParties/P123999.
\6\ A pleading is a statement describing a party's causes of
action or defenses. Documents that are considered pleadings are: A
statement of claim, an answer, a counterclaim, a cross claim, a
third party claim, and any replies.
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As a service to forum users, DR serves certain pleadings on other
parties to an arbitration matter. The parties are responsible for
providing DR with addresses for service. The greatest risk of DR staff
misdirecting PCI occurs when DR staff serves pleadings on a party
(e.g., an associated person of a member who has not updated his or her
Central Registration Depository record) at an incorrect/outdated
address. In addition, DR provides the arbitrators with pleadings and
attachments. On occasion, arbitrators have misplaced parties' pleadings
containing PCI.
In an effort to protect parties from identity theft and the
accidental loss of PCI, FINRA is proposing to amend the Customer Code
and the Industry Code to require parties to redact specified PCI from
documents they file with FINRA. FINRA is proposing to amend Rules 12300
(Filing and Serving Documents) and 12307 (Deficient Claims) of the
Customer Code and Rules 13300 (Filing and Serving Documents) and 13307
(Deficient Claims) of the Industry Code as described below. For ease of
reading, the description below only refers to Rules 12300 and 12307 of
the Customer Code. The proposed amendments to Rules 13300 and 13307 of
the Industry Code are identical and FINRA's rationale is the same.
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 12300 to provide that, in an
electronic or paper filing with FINRA, any document that contains an
individual's Social Security number, taxpayer identification number, or
financial account number must be redacted to include only the last four
digits of any of these numbers. The rule would specify that a party
shall not include full numbers. If FINRA receives a claim,\7\ including
supporting documents, with a full Social Security, taxpayer
identification, or financial account number, FINRA would deem the
filing deficient under Rule 12307 and would request that the party
refile the document, without the PCI, within 30 days. If a party files
a document with PCI that is not covered by Rule 12307 (a document other
than a claim, such as a motion), FINRA would deem the filing to be
improper and would request that the party refile the document, with the
required redaction, within 30 days. If the party refiles the document
within 30 days in compliance with the rule, FINRA would consider the
document to be filed on the date the party initially filed it with
FINRA.
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\7\ The term ``claim'' means an allegation or request for relief
and includes counterclaims, cross claims and third party claims.
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The proposed rule change would include two exemptions--one for
documents that parties exchange with each other or submit to the
arbitrators at a hearing on the merits, and one for cases administered
under the Simplified Arbitration rules. As explained above, FINRA's
greatest risk of misdirecting PCI occurs when DR staff is transmitting
pleadings and documents to parties and
[[Page 11493]]
arbitrators. Therefore, FINRA is proposing to exempt documents that
parties exchange with each other or submit as exhibits during a hearing
to reduce the burden of the new requirements. The parties can agree to
measures to protect PCI in documents they share or use at a hearing and
DR staff would not be at risk of transmitting PCI. FINRA is less
concerned about exhibits produced by parties at hearings because
parties only bring hard copies of exhibits to a hearing, as opposed to
transmitting them via email, and can safely dispose of them by using
secure shredding services. FINRA believes this is a balanced approach
to protecting PCI that would minimize the burden on parties.
The second exemption relates to claims administered under the
Simplified Arbitration rules. Generally, a single arbitrator decides
these claims based solely on the parties' written submissions. Many
claimants who initiate a claim under the Simplified Arbitration rules
are not represented by counsel (i.e., they are pro se parties). FINRA
believes that the redaction requirements in the proposed rule change
may prove difficult for pro se parties to handle because they are not
familiar with the practice of redacting documents. Therefore, FINRA
proposes to exempt from this rule all claims administered under the
Simplified Arbitration rules.
FINRA is proposing to make conforming changes to Rule 12307. FINRA
would amend Rule 12307(a) to add an item to the list of deficiencies
enumerated in the rule--that the claim does not comply with the
restrictions on filings with PCI under Rule 12300(g). FINRA is
proposing to amend Rule 12307(c) to clarify that if a party corrects a
deficiency in a counterclaim, cross claim or third party claim within
30 days, FINRA will consider the document to be filed on the date the
party initially filed the counterclaim, cross claim or third party
claim with FINRA. FINRA would also amend Rule 12307(c) to correct a
typographical error by deleting the word ``the'' (indicated by
brackets) in the sentence that currently reads ``The Director will
notify the party making the counterclaim, cross claim or third party
claim of [the] any deficiencies in writing.''
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\8\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the proposed rule change would
protect investors and the public interest because it would reduce the
risk to forum users of identity theft. DR staff takes seriously its
obligation to safeguard parties' PCI. However, because of the high
volume of documents that DR staff handles and the manual process of
transmitting documents, there continue to be risks to the security of
an individual's personal information. FINRA believes that the best way
to reduce the risk to forum users is to prohibit parties from
submitting documents with PCI.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. FINRA considered the potential
burden on the parties of the proposed redaction requirement. FINRA
believes that the potential benefits outweigh the potential burden.
Currently, Rule 5.2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Privacy
Protection for Filings Made with the Court) allows parties filing
documents in Federal Court to include only the last four digits of a
Social Security number, taxpayer identification number, and financial
account number. Rule 5.2's redaction requirement applies to all
documents, including attachments. Since many party representatives are
already accustomed to complying with a redaction requirement, and
because the redaction requirement applies only to documents filed with
DR and not to documents that the parties exchange with each other or
submit to the arbitrators at a hearing on the merits, or to documents
submitted pursuant to the Simplified Arbitration rules, FINRA believes
that the additional burden to these representatives would be minimal.
Further, FINRA member firms are required to protect PCI under federal
laws such as Regulation S-P \9\ and already redact PCI in other
contexts.
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\9\ Under Regulation S-P (17 CFR 248.1-248.30), the SEC adopted
rules implementing notice requirements and restrictions on a
financial institution's ability to disclose non-public personal
information about consumers.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2014-008 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2014-008. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml
). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the
[[Page 11494]]
public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of FINRA. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-FINRA-2014-008 and should be submitted on or before March 21, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-04435 Filed 2-27-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P