Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Amend the Exchange's By-Laws, 9572-9576 [2014-03570]
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NYSEArca–2014–17, and should be
submitted on or before March 12, 2014.
II. Background and Description of the
Proposal
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
On September 13, 2013, the Exchange
filed an immediately effective proposed
rule change to establish an Equity Rights
Program (‘‘ERP’’).5 Pursuant to the ERP,
members of the Exchange that elected to
participate in the program were issued
units representing the right to acquire
equity in the Exchange’s parent holding
company, Miami International Holdings
(‘‘MIH’’) in exchange for (1) payment of
an initial purchase price or the
prepayment of certain transaction fees
and (2) the achievement of certain
liquidity volume thresholds on the
Exchange over a 23-month period.6 In
that September 2013 filing to implement
the ERP, the Exchange stated that
‘‘[w]hen a participating Member
acquires a certain number of units, the
Member can appoint one director to the
MIH Board [of Directors] and/or the
MIAX Board [of Directors].’’ 7 In this
December 2013 filing, the Exchange
now proposes to amend the MIAX ByLaws to provide for the right of
members that participate in the ERP to
nominate or appoint a representative to
the MIAX Board of Directors (‘‘MIAX
Board’’ or ‘‘Board’’),8 as well as to make
other changes, including certain nonsubstantive changes.9
Specifically, the Exchange proposes
that an ERP Member 10 that is not
[FR Doc. 2014–03571 Filed 2–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71541; File No. SR–MIAX–
2013–58]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment
No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1
Thereto, To Amend the Exchange’s ByLaws
February 12, 2014.
I. Introduction
On December 9, 2013, Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’), and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
amend the By-Laws of MIAX (‘‘MIAX
By-Laws’’ and, as amended, the ‘‘MIAX
Amended and Restated By-Laws’’). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
December 30, 2013.3 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
On February 11, 2014, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposal.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on Amendment No. 1 from
interested persons and is approving the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
basis.
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71172
(December 23, 2013), 78 FR 79530 (December 30,
2013) (SR–MIAX–2013–58) (‘‘Notice’’).
4 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended
the proposed rule text to provide that an ERP
Member that is already represented on the MIAX
Board of Directors, including as a Member
Representative Director, would not be permitted to
also hold an ERP Director position. Such ERP
Members could, however, hold an Observer
appointment on the MIAX Board of Directors. See
infra Section V; see also infra notes 17, 44.
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5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70498
(September 25, 2013), 78 FR 60348 (October 1,
2013) (SR–MIAX–2013–43) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
to Implement an Equity Rights Program) (‘‘ERP
Notice’’).
6 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79530–79531;
and ERP Notice, supra note 5, 78 FR at 60348.
7 See ERP Notice, supra note 5, 78 FR at 60350
n.9 and accompanying text. In that filing, the
Commission noted that MIAX would need to
submit a separate proposed rule change to make
changes to its corporate governance documents to
accommodate aspects of the proposal that involve
or affect the boards of either MIAX or MIH. See id.
8 Among other changes discussed herein, the
Exchange proposes to add a number of definitions
for key terms used to incorporate provisions related
to the ERP. See generally MIAX Amended and
Restated By-Laws, Article I. The Commission notes
that MIAX has not proposed, and the Commission
is therefore not presently approving, any changes
that would impact directly the MIH Board of
Directors.
9 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79530–79531.
The non-substantive changes include the deletion
from the MIAX By-Laws of provisions that
specifically referenced past deadlines and events
that have since occurred. See id. at 79532.
10 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(n) defining ‘‘ERP Member’’ as ‘‘an
Exchange Member who acquired Units pursuant to
an ERP Agreement sufficient to acquire an ERP
Director or an Observer position.’’ MIAX Amended
and Restated By-Laws, Article I(qq) defines ‘‘Unit’’
as ‘‘a combination of securities or types of securities
packaged together as one.’’ MIAX Amended and
Restated By-Laws, Article I(q) generally defines
‘‘Exchange Member’’ as ‘‘any registered broker or
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otherwise represented on the MIAX
Board may have the right to nominate
one ERP Director 11 or appoint an
Observer 12 to the Board, as
applicable.13 As proposed, ERP
Directors will be classified as ‘‘Industry
Directors’’ 14 with attendant voting
rights, while Observers will be invited
to attend meetings of the Board in a
non-voting observer capacity.15 If an
dealer that has been admitted to membership in the
national securities exchange operated by [MIAX].’’
MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(l)
defines ‘‘ERP Agreement’’ as ‘‘the agreement
pursuant to which Units were issued.’’
11 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(m) defining ‘‘ERP Director’’ as ‘‘an
Industry Director who has been nominated by an
ERP Member and appointed to the Board of
Directors.’’
12 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(gg) and Article II, Section 2.2 providing
that ‘‘‘Observer’ has the meaning set forth in Article
II, Section 2.2 of [the MIAX] By-Laws.’’ As
described further below, an ‘‘Observer’’ is a person,
appointed pursuant to Section 2.2 of the MIAX
Amended and Restated By-Laws, that ‘‘may be
invited to attend meetings of the Board in a nonvoting observer capacity.’’ See MIAX By-Laws
Article II, Section 2.2(g).
13 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(e).
14 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(u) defining ‘‘Industry Director’’ to mean ‘‘a
Director who (i) is or has served in the prior three
years as an officer, director, or employee of a broker
or dealer, excluding an outside director or a director
not engaged in the day-to-day management of a
broker or dealer; (ii) is an officer, director
(excluding an outside director), or employee of an
entity that owns more than 10% of the equity of a
broker or dealer, and the broker or dealer accounts
for more than 5% of the gross revenues received by
the consolidated entity; (iii) owns more than 5% of
the equity securities of any broker or dealer, whose
investments in brokers or dealers exceed 10% of his
or her net worth, or whose ownership interest
otherwise permits him or her to be engaged in the
day-to-day management of a broker or dealer; (iv)
provides professional services to brokers or dealers,
and such services constitute 20% or more of the
professional revenues received by the Director or
20% or more of the gross revenues received by the
Director’s firm or partnership; (v) provides
professional services to a director, officer, or
employee of a broker, dealer, or corporation that
owns 50% or more of the voting stock of a broker
or dealer, and such services relate to the director’s,
officer’s, or employee’s professional capacity and
constitute 20% or more of the professional revenues
received by the Director or member or 20% or more
of the gross revenues received by the Director’s or
member’s firm or partnership; or (vi) has a
consulting or employment relationship with or
provides professional services to the Company or
any affiliate thereof or has had any such
relationship or provided any such services at any
time within the prior three years.’’
15 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(g)(iii). Observers will not be
permitted to vote at Board meetings, but will be
provided copies of all materials provided to
directors provided that the Observer agrees to hold
in confidence and trust and to act in a fiduciary
manner with respect to all information so provided.
See id. Also, MIAX proposes that Observers have
the same participation rights as other directors on
the Board with respect to meetings pertaining to the
self-regulatory function of the Exchange. See MIAX
Amended and Restated By-Laws Article X, Section
10.3; see also Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
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EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
ERP Member is otherwise able to
nominate an ERP Director but cannot
because, for example, the ERP Member
already is represented on the MIAX
Board, e.g., as a Member Representative
Director,16 the ERP Member will have
the right to appoint an Observer in lieu
of such ERP Director nomination.17
Under the proposal, the Nominating
Committee of the MIAX Board will only
nominate to ERP Director positions
those individuals that have been
approved and submitted by the
applicable ERP Member with the right
to nominate such ERP Director.18
Additionally, MIAX proposes to
amend its By-Laws to specify that an
ERP Member’s right to continued
representation on the Board in the form
of an ERP Director or Observer will be
contingent upon the ERP Member
meeting certain ‘‘Performance
Criteria’’ 19 (i.e., achievement of certain
specified liquidity volume thresholds
on the Exchange) over a specified
‘‘Measurement Period.’’ 20 Thus, ERP
Members with the right to nominate an
ERP Director or appoint an Observer
may lose that right (or such right may
convert from the right to nominate an
ERP Director to the right to appoint an
Observer) if the ERP Member fails to
meet the requisite Performance
Criteria.21 In the event of such
The Exchange reserves the right, however, to
withhold any information, and to exclude
Observers from any meeting or portion thereof, if
access to such information or attendance at such
meeting could adversely affect the attorney-client
privilege between MIAX and its counsel or result
in a disclosure of trade secrets or a conflict of
interest. See MIAX Amended and Restated ByLaws, Article II, Section 2.2(g)(iii).
16 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(bb) defining ‘‘Member Representative
Director’’ to mean a ‘‘Director who has been elected
by the LLC Member after having been nominated by
the Member Nominating Committee or by an
Exchange Member pursuant to these By-Laws and
confirmed as the nominee of Exchange Members
after majority vote of Exchange Members, if
applicable. A Member Representative Director may,
but is not required to be an officer, director,
employee, or agent of an Exchange Member.’’
17 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531; see
also MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article
II, Section 2.2(g)(i). MIAX stated in Amendment No.
1 that an ERP Member that is represented by a
Member Representative Director may also be able to
appoint an Observer (but would not be able to
appoint an ERP Director). Further, an ERP Member
that is represented by an ERP Director will not be
able to appoint an Observer. See supra note 4.
18 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws
Article II, Section 2.4(a). The Exchange notes that
MIH, as the sole member of the MIAX Exchange,
LLC, will then be obligated to vote for the
nominated ERP Director. See Notice, supra note 3,
78 FR at 79531.
19 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(hh) defining ‘‘Performance Criteria.’’
20 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws
Article I(z) defining ‘‘Measurement Period.’’
21 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws
Article II, Section 2.3(c) and (d).
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occurrence, if the ERP Member later
satisfies the requisite Performance
Criteria for a subsequent Measurement
Period, the ERP Member may regain its
right to nominate or appoint such ERP
Member or Observer.22 An ERP Director
or Observer position will terminate if
the nominating or appointing ERP
Member effects a transfer of common
stock or warrants that results in such
ERP Member holding less than 20% of
the aggregate number of shares of
common stock issued (or issuable
pursuant to Units acquired) pursuant to
the ERP Agreement.23
The Exchange also proposes
amendments to the composition of the
Board to reflect the addition of ERP
Directors. As noted above, MIAX
proposes that ERP Directors will be
Industry Directors for the purposes of
calculating the composition of the
MIAX Board, and that Member
Representative Directors will not
include ERP Directors for the purposes
of calculating the composition of the
Board.24 In its proposal, the Exchange
notes that there would be no substantive
changes to the Board’s composition, and
that although the Board size will
increase, its composition will remain
the same.25 In addition, MIAX proposes
to amend By-Law provisions that
currently provide for the removal and
resignation of directors and the filling of
vacancies to reflect that, as for other
MIAX directors, ERP Directors may only
be removed for cause,26 and in the case
of any vacancy for a reason other than
a failure to meet Performance Criteria,
as described above, the applicable ERP
Member will retain the ability to
nominate a person to fill the vacant ERP
Director position.27
Unrelated to the ERP, MIAX also
proposes to add a restriction to the
qualifications of any director of the
MIAX Board, including an ERP Director,
that, in the event a director becomes a
member of the board of directors (or
similar governing body) of a ‘‘Specified
Entity,’’ 28 such individual would
22 See
id.
MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws
Article II, Section 2.3(e).
24 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531. See
also MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article
II, Section 2.2(b).
25 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531.
26 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.9 and Notice, supra note 3, 78
FR at 79532.
27 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.8 and Notice, supra note 3, 78
FR at 79532.
28 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(oo) defining ‘‘Specified Entity’’ as ‘‘(i) any
U.S. securities option exchange (or facility thereof)
or U.S. alternative trading system on which
securities options are traded (other than the
Company or any of its affiliates) that lists for trading
23 See
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9573
immediately cease to be a director of the
MIAX Board.29 MIAX proposes that this
same restriction would apply to
Observers (i.e., an individual would lose
his or her position as an Observer if that
individual became a member of the
board of directors of a Specified Entity)
and to committee members.30 Similarly,
MIAX proposes to apply to Observers
and committee members the same
restrictions against statutory
disqualification that are currently
applicable to MIAX directors.31
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
make a few non-substantive changes to
certain provisions in the By-Laws, such
as deleting references to time periods
and events that have since passed as
well as deleting provisions related to
interim directors that are no longer
applicable.32
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission originally approved
the governance structure of the
Exchange, including the MIAX By-Laws,
when it approved MIAX’s application
for registration as a national securities
Exchange.33 In connection with that
approval, the Commission found the
MIAX By-Laws to be consistent with the
Act, and stated its belief that certain
provisions in the MIAX By-Laws are
designed to help maintain the
independence of MIAX’s regulatory
function and help facilitate the ability of
MIAX to carry out its responsibilities
and operate in a manner consistent with
the Act.34 As discussed above, the
Exchange recently implemented an ERP,
pursuant to which ERP Members that
acquire a certain number of Units may
any option contract that competes with an
Exchange Contract, (ii) any person that owns or
controls such U.S. securities option exchange or
U.S. alternative trading system, and (iii) any
affiliate of a person described in clause (i) or (ii)
above.’’
29 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws
Article II, Section 2.2(d). MIAX also proposes that
existing directors that may be in violation of this
provision would be grandfathered in and not
subject to the new restriction. See Notice, supra
note 3, 78 FR at 79531.
30 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws
Article II, Section 2.2(g)(ii) and Article IV, Section
4.2(b).
31 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531; see
also MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article
II, Sections 2.2(d) and (g)(ii), and Article IV, Section
4.2(b). As directors, such restrictions will also apply
to ERP Directors.
32 See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
33 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68341
(December 3, 2012), 77 FR 73065 (December 7,
2012) (‘‘Exchange Registration Release’’).
34 See e.g., Exchange Registration Release, supra
note 33, 77 FR at 73071 n.88 and accompanying
text. The Commission also found certain provisions
to be consistent with the requirements of Section
6(b)(3) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3)). See id. at
73067.
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appoint either an ERP Director or
Observer to the MIAX Board, and the
Exchange is now proposing to amend
the MIAX By-Laws to incorporate such
rights to appoint Board representation,
as well as to make other unrelated
changes.
The Commission has carefully
reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.35 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Sections
6(b)(1) and (3) of the Act,36 which,
among other things, require a national
securities exchange to be so organized
and have the capacity to be able to carry
out the purposes of the Act, and to
enforce compliance by its members and
persons associated with its members
with the provisions of the Act, the rules
and regulations thereunder, and the
rules of the exchange; and assure the
fair representation of its members in the
selection of its directors and
administration of its affairs, and provide
that one or more directors shall be
representative of issuers and investors
and not be associated with a member of
the exchange, broker, or dealer.
EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
A. Addition of ERP Directors and
Related Provisions
The Commission finds that the
Exchange’s proposal to amend the
MIAX By-Laws to provide for the
inclusion of ERP Directors on the MIAX
Board, including related amendments to
add various definitions and provisions
for terms of office, nomination and
election, filling of vacancies, and
removal and resignation, are consistent
with the Act.37 The Commission notes
that although the Board may become
larger if ERP Directors are added, the
composition previously approved by the
Commission in connection with MIAX’s
registration as a national securities
exchange 38 will remain the same.39 ERP
Directors will be Industry Directors,40
35 In approving the proposed rule changes, the
Commission has considered their impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
36 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and (b)(3).
37 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Sections 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.8, and 2.9.
38 See Exchange Registration Release, supra note
33, 77 FR at 73066–73067.
39 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(a) and (b). Additionally, the
Commission notes that the Exchange represents that
although its Board size will increase, the current
composition will remain the same, and that the
proposal will not affect the Member Representative
Director calculation in any way. See supra note 25
and accompanying text.
40 See supra note 14.
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and the Board will continue to be
comprised of a number of Non-Industry
Directors,41 including at least one
Independent Director,42 that equals or
exceeds the sum of the number of
Industry Directors and Member
Representative Directors.43 The number
of Member Representative Directors will
not include ERP Directors, and shall
continue to comprise at least 20% of the
MIAX Board.44 Additionally, the
process for nomination and election of
Member Representative Directors is not
impacted by the Exchange’s proposal.45
Accordingly, the Commission finds that
the provisions reflecting the possible
addition of ERP Directors to the MIAX
Board are consistent with the Act, and
in particular with Section 6(b)(3) of the
Act,46 in that the MIAX Amended and
Restated By-Laws will continue to
provide for the fair representation of
members in the selection of directors
and the administration of the MIAX
Exchange, as well as representation of
issuers and investors.
The Commission also notes that ERP
Directors will be subject to the same
duties and obligations as any other
member of the MIAX Board, including
provisions that are designed to help
maintain the independence of the
regulatory functions of the Exchange
and help facilitate MIAX’s ability to
carry out its responsibilities and operate
in a manner consistent with the Act.47
For example, ERP Directors will be
subject to MIAX Amended and Restated
By-Laws provisions requiring the MIAX
Board, in connection with managing the
business and affairs of MIAX, to
consider applicable requirements under
Section 6(b) of the Act governing
conflicts of interest; requiring the MIAX
Board, when evaluating any proposal, to
take into account MIAX’s status as a
self-regulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’);
and protecting the confidentiality of
information and records related to the
Exchange’s SRO function.48 In this
regard, the Commission finds that the
provisions reflecting the addition of ERP
Directors to the MIAX Board are
consistent with the Act, and in
particular with Section 6(b)(1), which
requires an exchange to be so organized
and have the capacity to carry out the
purposes of the Act.49
41 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Law
Article I(ee) defining ‘‘Non-Industry Director’’ to
mean ‘‘a Director who is (i) an Independent
Director; or (ii) any other individual who would not
be an Industry Director.’’
42 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Law
Article I(s) defining ‘‘Independent Director’’ to
mean ‘‘a Director who has no material relationship
with the Company or any affiliate of the Company,
or any Exchange Member or any affiliate of any
such Exchange Member; provided, however, that an
individual who otherwise qualifies as an
Independent Director shall not be disqualified from
serving in such capacity solely because such
Director is a Director of the Company or its LLC
Member.’’
43 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(b).
44 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(b). The Commission notes
that the Exchange represents in Amendment No. 1
that an ERP Member that is represented by a
Member Representative Director may also be able to
appoint an Observer but would not be able to
appoint an ERP Director. See infra Section V; see
also supra notes 4 and 17.
45 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article V, Section 5.3.
46 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3).
47 See Exchange Registration Release, supra note
33, 77 FR at 73070–73071.
48 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Sections 2.1(d) and (e) and Section 2.20,
and Article X, Section 10.4. The Commission also
notes that the Exchange represented in its filing that
ERP Directors will be subject to the same
restrictions as current directors, including the
provisions noted above. See Notice, supra note 3,
78 FR at 79533. In addition, the Commission notes
that other provisions of the MIAX Amended and
Restated By-Laws, previously approved by the
Commission and designed to help maintain the
independence of the Exchange’s regulatory function
and help facilitate the Exchange’s ability to carry
out its responsibilities and operate in a manner
consistent with the Act, are not being amended by
the proposed rule change. Such provisions include
those governing the maintenance of MIAX’s books
and records in the U.S. and the availability of such
records to the Commission, the composition of
MIAX committees, and the ownership structure of
the Exchange. See Exchange Registration Release,
supra note 33, 77 FR at 73069–73071. See also
MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article X,
Section 10.4; Article IV; and Article I(y).
49 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
50 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Sections 2.2 and 2.3.
51 See supra note 15 and accompanying text.
52 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(g)(iii), and Article X, Sections
10.3 and 10.4; see also supra note 15.
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B. Addition of Observer Positions and
Related Provisions
The Commission finds that the
proposed amendments to the MIAX ByLaws that add provisions relating to the
appointment of Observers, including
related amendments that add various
definitions and provisions for
appointment and terms of office are
consistent with the Act.50 The
Commission also finds that the
proposed amendments governing the
rights and obligations of Observers are
consistent with the Act. The
Commission notes that although
Observers will generally have the right
to attend all meetings of the Board and
receive materials provided to
directors,51 they will have the right to
attend those meetings only in a nonvoting capacity and must agree to hold
such information in confidence and
trust and to act in a fiduciary manner
with respect to such information.52
Additionally, the Commission notes that
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the Exchange states in its proposal that
Observers will be subject to the same
requirements as members of the Board
to maintain the confidentiality of all
books and records of the Company
reflecting confidential information
pertaining to the SRO function of the
Company.53 The Commission also notes
that MIAX reserves the right to withhold
any information from an Observer and
to exclude an Observer from any
meeting or portion thereof that could,
among other things, result in the
disclosure of trade secrets or a conflict
of interest.54 The Commission believes
that these restrictions on, and
obligations of, Observers are consistent
with the Act, particularly Section
6(b)(1),55 in that they are designed to
ensure that MIAX will remain so
organized as to have the capacity to
carry out the purposes of the Act.
C. Disqualification Due to Statutory
Disqualification or Service for a
Specified Entity
The Commission finds the proposed
provision to provide that an individual
serving as a director (including an ERP
Director), Observer, or a member of a
committee of the Board will cease to
hold such position if that individual
becomes a member of the board of
directors or similar governing body of a
Specified Entity,56 is consistent with the
Act. The Commission notes that such
provisions would not prohibit an
Exchange member from having
representation on both the MIAX
governing body and that of a Specified
Entity, but would only prevent the same
natural person from serving on the
governing body of both MIAX and a
Specified Entity. The Commission also
finds that the provisions that would
prohibit an Observer or committee
member from being subject to a
statutory disqualification,57 as is
currently the case with respect to MIAX
directors,58 are consistent with the Act.
The Commission notes that the
Exchange states the prohibitions on
statutory disqualification and service on
the board (or similar governing body) of
a Specified Entity will help to ensure
53 See
Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(g)(iii); see also supra note 15.
55 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
56 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Sections 2.2(d) and (g)(ii), and Article IV,
Section 4.2(b). The Commission notes that this
provision will only apply to directors (including
ERP Directors), Observers, and committee members
appointed after the Effective Date.
57 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(g)(2), and Article IV, Section
4.2(b).
58 See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article II, Section 2.2(d).
EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
54 See
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:15 Feb 18, 2014
Jkt 232001
that all directors, ERP Directors,
Observers, and committee members are
held to the same restrictions against: (1)
Statutory disqualification, and (2)
conflicts of interest that could result
from such persons also serving as a
member of the board of directors or
similar body of a competitor.59 The
Commission finds these provisions to be
consistent with the Act, and in
particular with Sections 6(b)(1),60 in
that they are designed to help ensure
that the Exchange has the capacity to
carry out the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether Amendment No. 1 is
consistent with the Act. Comments may
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MIAX–2013–58 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2013–58. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
59 See
60 15
PO 00000
Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79533.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
Frm 00120
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
9575
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–
2013–58, and should be submitted on or
before March 12, 2014.
V. Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change As Modified by
Amendment No. 1
As discussed above, the Exchange
submitted Amendment No. 1 to remove
the ability of an ERP Member to appoint
an ERP Director if such ERP Member is
already represented on the MIAX Board
in the capacity of a Member
Representative Director. As originally
proposed, an ERP Member would have
been able to appoint an ERP Director
even if such ERP Member was already
represented on the Board in the capacity
of a Member Representative Director.
The Commission notes that this change
modifies the Exchange’s proposal to
reflect current restrictions in place at
other exchanges.61 Further, the change
prevents an ERP Member from holding
multiple director seats on the MIAX
SRO Board and thus is designed to
prevent an ERP Member from having a
disproportional presence on the Board
of the MIAX SRO, which serves as the
regulatory body for all MIAX members,
including an ERP Member. Thus, the
change in Amendment No. 1 is designed
to help ensure that the Exchange has the
capacity to carry out the purposes of the
Act. Accordingly, the Commission finds
good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
of the Act,62 for approving the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1, prior to the 30th day after the
date of publication of notice in the
Federal Register.
VI. Conclusion
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule changes are consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 63 that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1 (SR–MIAX–2013–
61 See, e.g., Second Amended and Restated
Constitution of the International Securities
Exchange, LLC, Article III, Section 3.2(e) (‘‘No
Exchange Member shall have more than one officer,
director or partner of such Exchange Member
elected to the Board of Directors during any term.’’).
62 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
63 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
E:\FR\FM\19FEN1.SGM
19FEN1
9576
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 33 / Wednesday, February 19, 2014 / Notices
58), is hereby approved on an
accelerated basis. For the Commission,
by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.64
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 8633]
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
Culturally Significant Object Imported
for Exhibition Determinations: ‘‘The
Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine’’
[FR Doc. 2014–03570 Filed 2–18–14; 8:45 am]
SUMMARY:
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 8635]
Culturally Significant Objects Imported
for Exhibition Determinations: ‘‘Alibis:
Sigmar Polke 1963–2010’’
Notice is hereby given of the
following determinations: Pursuant to
the authority vested in me by the Act of
October 19, 1965 (79 Stat. 985; 22 U.S.C.
2459), Executive Order 12047 of March
27, 1978, the Foreign Affairs Reform and
Restructuring Act of 1998 (112 Stat.
2681, et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6501 note, et
seq.), Delegation of Authority No. 234 of
October 1, 1999, and Delegation of
Authority No. 236–3 of August 28, 2000
(and, as appropriate, Delegation of
Authority No. 257 of April 15, 2003), I
hereby determine that the objects to be
included in the exhibition ‘‘Alibis:
Sigmar Polke 1963–2010,’’ imported
from abroad for temporary exhibition
within the United States, are of cultural
significance. The objects are imported
pursuant to loan agreements with the
foreign owners or custodians. I also
determine that the exhibition or display
of the exhibit objects at the Museum of
Modern Art, New York, New York, from
on or about April 19, 2014, until on or
about August 3, 2014, and at possible
additional exhibitions or venues yet to
be determined, is in the national
interest. I have ordered that Public
Notice of these Determinations be
published in the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information, including a list of
the exhibit objects, contact Paul W.
Manning, Attorney-Adviser, Office of
the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of
State (telephone: 202–632–6469). The
mailing address is U.S. Department of
State, SA–5, L/PD, Fifth Floor (Suite
5H03), Washington, DC 20522–0505.
EMCDONALD on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
Notice is hereby given of the
following determinations: Pursuant to
the authority vested in me by the Act of
October 19, 1965 (79 Stat. 985; 22 U.S.C.
2459), Executive Order 12047 of March
27, 1978, the Foreign Affairs Reform and
Restructuring Act of 1998 (112 Stat.
2681, et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6501 note, et
seq.), Delegation of Authority No. 234 of
October 1, 1999, Delegation of Authority
No. 236–3 of August 28, 2000 (and, as
appropriate, Delegation of Authority No.
257 of April 15, 2003), I hereby
determine that the object to be included
in the exhibition ‘‘The Mystic Marriage
of Saint Catherine,’’ imported from
abroad for temporary exhibition within
the United States, is of cultural
significance. The object is imported
pursuant to a loan agreement with the
foreign owner or custodian. I also
determine that the exhibition or display
of the exhibit object at The Metropolitan
Museum of Art, New York, NY, from on
or about March 3, 2014, until on or
about February 29, 2016, and at possible
additional exhibitions or venues yet to
be determined, is in the national
interest. I have ordered that Public
Notice of these Determinations be
published in the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information, including a list of
the exhibit object, contact Julie
Simpson, Attorney-Adviser, Office of
the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of
State (telephone: 202–632–6467). The
mailing address is U.S. Department of
State, SA–5, L/PD, Fifth Floor (Suite
5H03), Washington, DC 20522–0505.
16:15 Feb 18, 2014
Jkt 232001
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
ACTION:
BILLING CODE 4710–05–P
Advisory Committee on Historical
Diplomatic Documentation
Department of State.
Notice of Closed and Open
Meetings for 2014.
AGENCY:
The Advisory Committee on
Historical Diplomatic Documentation
will meet on the following days during
2014, in open session, to discuss
unclassified matters concerning
declassification and transfer of
Department of State records to the
National Archives and Records
Administration and the status of the
Foreign Relations series, as indicated:
1. March 3, 2014. The Committee will
meet in open session from 11:00 a.m.
until 12:00 noon in Room 2208,
SUMMARY:
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[PUBLIC NOTICE 8634]
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
BILLING CODE 4710–05–P
[FR Doc. 2014–03525 Filed 2–18–14; 8:45 am]
[FR Doc. 2014–03521 Filed 2–18–14; 8:45 am]
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
[FR Doc. 2014–03523 Filed 2–18–14; 8:45 am]
[Public Notice 8638]
Culturally Significant Objects Imported
for Exhibition Determinations: ‘‘Nur:
Light in Art and Science From the
Islamic World’’ Exhibition
64 17
Dated: February 11, 2014.
Kelly Keiderling,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau
of Educational and Cultural Affairs,
Department of State.
Dated: February 11, 2014.
Kelly Keiderling,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau
of Educational and Cultural Affairs,
Department of State.
Dated: February 6, 2014.
Kelly Keiderling,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau
of Educational and Cultural Affairs,
Department of State.
BILLING CODE 4710–05–P
2459), Executive Order 12047 of March
27, 1978, the Foreign Affairs Reform and
Restructuring Act of 1998 (112 Stat.
2681, et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6501 note, et
seq.), Delegation of Authority No. 234 of
October 1, 1999, Delegation of Authority
No. 236–3 of August 28, 2000 (and, as
appropriate, Delegation of Authority No.
257 of April 15, 2003), I hereby
determine that the objects to be
included in the exhibition ‘‘Nur: Light
in Art and Science from the Islamic
World,’’ imported from abroad for
temporary exhibition within the United
States, are of cultural significance. The
objects are imported pursuant to loan
agreements with the foreign owners or
custodians. I also determine that the
exhibition or display of the exhibit
objects at the Dallas Museum of Art,
Dallas, TX, from on or about March 30,
2014, until on or about June 29, 2014,
and at possible additional exhibitions or
venues yet to be determined, is in the
national interest. I have ordered that
Public Notice of these Determinations
be published in the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
further information, including a list of
the exhibit objects, contact Julie
Simpson, Attorney-Adviser, Office of
the Legal Adviser, U.S. Department of
State (telephone: 202–632–6467). The
mailing address is U.S. Department of
State, SA–5, L/PD, Fifth Floor (Suite
5H03), Washington, DC 20522–0505.
Notice is hereby given of the
following determinations: Pursuant to
the authority vested in me by the Act of
October 19, 1965 (79 Stat. 985; 22 U.S.C.
PO 00000
Frm 00121
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\19FEN1.SGM
19FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 33 (Wednesday, February 19, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9572-9576]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-03570]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71541; File No. SR-MIAX-2013-58]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Amend the Exchange's By-Laws
February 12, 2014.
I. Introduction
On December 9, 2013, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC
(``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''), and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to amend the By-Laws of MIAX
(``MIAX By-Laws'' and, as amended, the ``MIAX Amended and Restated By-
Laws''). The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 30, 2013.\3\ The Commission received no
comments on the proposal. On February 11, 2014, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposal.\4\ The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on Amendment No. 1 from interested persons
and is approving the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71172 (December 23,
2013), 78 FR 79530 (December 30, 2013) (SR-MIAX-2013-58)
(``Notice'').
\4\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended the proposed rule
text to provide that an ERP Member that is already represented on
the MIAX Board of Directors, including as a Member Representative
Director, would not be permitted to also hold an ERP Director
position. Such ERP Members could, however, hold an Observer
appointment on the MIAX Board of Directors. See infra Section V; see
also infra notes 17, 44.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Background and Description of the Proposal
On September 13, 2013, the Exchange filed an immediately effective
proposed rule change to establish an Equity Rights Program
(``ERP'').\5\ Pursuant to the ERP, members of the Exchange that elected
to participate in the program were issued units representing the right
to acquire equity in the Exchange's parent holding company, Miami
International Holdings (``MIH'') in exchange for (1) payment of an
initial purchase price or the prepayment of certain transaction fees
and (2) the achievement of certain liquidity volume thresholds on the
Exchange over a 23-month period.\6\ In that September 2013 filing to
implement the ERP, the Exchange stated that ``[w]hen a participating
Member acquires a certain number of units, the Member can appoint one
director to the MIH Board [of Directors] and/or the MIAX Board [of
Directors].'' \7\ In this December 2013 filing, the Exchange now
proposes to amend the MIAX By-Laws to provide for the right of members
that participate in the ERP to nominate or appoint a representative to
the MIAX Board of Directors (``MIAX Board'' or ``Board''),\8\ as well
as to make other changes, including certain non-substantive changes.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70498 (September 25,
2013), 78 FR 60348 (October 1, 2013) (SR-MIAX-2013-43) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to
Implement an Equity Rights Program) (``ERP Notice'').
\6\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79530-79531; and ERP
Notice, supra note 5, 78 FR at 60348.
\7\ See ERP Notice, supra note 5, 78 FR at 60350 n.9 and
accompanying text. In that filing, the Commission noted that MIAX
would need to submit a separate proposed rule change to make changes
to its corporate governance documents to accommodate aspects of the
proposal that involve or affect the boards of either MIAX or MIH.
See id.
\8\ Among other changes discussed herein, the Exchange proposes
to add a number of definitions for key terms used to incorporate
provisions related to the ERP. See generally MIAX Amended and
Restated By-Laws, Article I. The Commission notes that MIAX has not
proposed, and the Commission is therefore not presently approving,
any changes that would impact directly the MIH Board of Directors.
\9\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79530-79531. The non-
substantive changes include the deletion from the MIAX By-Laws of
provisions that specifically referenced past deadlines and events
that have since occurred. See id. at 79532.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, the Exchange proposes that an ERP Member \10\ that is
not otherwise represented on the MIAX Board may have the right to
nominate one ERP Director \11\ or appoint an Observer \12\ to the
Board, as applicable.\13\ As proposed, ERP Directors will be classified
as ``Industry Directors'' \14\ with attendant voting rights, while
Observers will be invited to attend meetings of the Board in a non-
voting observer capacity.\15\ If an
[[Page 9573]]
ERP Member is otherwise able to nominate an ERP Director but cannot
because, for example, the ERP Member already is represented on the MIAX
Board, e.g., as a Member Representative Director,\16\ the ERP Member
will have the right to appoint an Observer in lieu of such ERP Director
nomination.\17\ Under the proposal, the Nominating Committee of the
MIAX Board will only nominate to ERP Director positions those
individuals that have been approved and submitted by the applicable ERP
Member with the right to nominate such ERP Director.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(n)
defining ``ERP Member'' as ``an Exchange Member who acquired Units
pursuant to an ERP Agreement sufficient to acquire an ERP Director
or an Observer position.'' MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
Article I(qq) defines ``Unit'' as ``a combination of securities or
types of securities packaged together as one.'' MIAX Amended and
Restated By-Laws, Article I(q) generally defines ``Exchange Member''
as ``any registered broker or dealer that has been admitted to
membership in the national securities exchange operated by [MIAX].''
MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(l) defines ``ERP
Agreement'' as ``the agreement pursuant to which Units were
issued.''
\11\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(m)
defining ``ERP Director'' as ``an Industry Director who has been
nominated by an ERP Member and appointed to the Board of
Directors.''
\12\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(gg) and
Article II, Section 2.2 providing that ```Observer' has the meaning
set forth in Article II, Section 2.2 of [the MIAX] By-Laws.'' As
described further below, an ``Observer'' is a person, appointed
pursuant to Section 2.2 of the MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
that ``may be invited to attend meetings of the Board in a non-
voting observer capacity.'' See MIAX By-Laws Article II, Section
2.2(g).
\13\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(e).
\14\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(u)
defining ``Industry Director'' to mean ``a Director who (i) is or
has served in the prior three years as an officer, director, or
employee of a broker or dealer, excluding an outside director or a
director not engaged in the day-to-day management of a broker or
dealer; (ii) is an officer, director (excluding an outside
director), or employee of an entity that owns more than 10% of the
equity of a broker or dealer, and the broker or dealer accounts for
more than 5% of the gross revenues received by the consolidated
entity; (iii) owns more than 5% of the equity securities of any
broker or dealer, whose investments in brokers or dealers exceed 10%
of his or her net worth, or whose ownership interest otherwise
permits him or her to be engaged in the day-to-day management of a
broker or dealer; (iv) provides professional services to brokers or
dealers, and such services constitute 20% or more of the
professional revenues received by the Director or 20% or more of the
gross revenues received by the Director's firm or partnership; (v)
provides professional services to a director, officer, or employee
of a broker, dealer, or corporation that owns 50% or more of the
voting stock of a broker or dealer, and such services relate to the
director's, officer's, or employee's professional capacity and
constitute 20% or more of the professional revenues received by the
Director or member or 20% or more of the gross revenues received by
the Director's or member's firm or partnership; or (vi) has a
consulting or employment relationship with or provides professional
services to the Company or any affiliate thereof or has had any such
relationship or provided any such services at any time within the
prior three years.''
\15\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(g)(iii). Observers will not be permitted to vote at Board
meetings, but will be provided copies of all materials provided to
directors provided that the Observer agrees to hold in confidence
and trust and to act in a fiduciary manner with respect to all
information so provided. See id. Also, MIAX proposes that Observers
have the same participation rights as other directors on the Board
with respect to meetings pertaining to the self-regulatory function
of the Exchange. See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article X,
Section 10.3; see also Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532. The
Exchange reserves the right, however, to withhold any information,
and to exclude Observers from any meeting or portion thereof, if
access to such information or attendance at such meeting could
adversely affect the attorney-client privilege between MIAX and its
counsel or result in a disclosure of trade secrets or a conflict of
interest. See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(g)(iii).
\16\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(bb)
defining ``Member Representative Director'' to mean a ``Director who
has been elected by the LLC Member after having been nominated by
the Member Nominating Committee or by an Exchange Member pursuant to
these By-Laws and confirmed as the nominee of Exchange Members after
majority vote of Exchange Members, if applicable. A Member
Representative Director may, but is not required to be an officer,
director, employee, or agent of an Exchange Member.''
\17\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531; see also MIAX
Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section 2.2(g)(i). MIAX
stated in Amendment No. 1 that an ERP Member that is represented by
a Member Representative Director may also be able to appoint an
Observer (but would not be able to appoint an ERP Director).
Further, an ERP Member that is represented by an ERP Director will
not be able to appoint an Observer. See supra note 4.
\18\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article II, Section
2.4(a). The Exchange notes that MIH, as the sole member of the MIAX
Exchange, LLC, will then be obligated to vote for the nominated ERP
Director. See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additionally, MIAX proposes to amend its By-Laws to specify that an
ERP Member's right to continued representation on the Board in the form
of an ERP Director or Observer will be contingent upon the ERP Member
meeting certain ``Performance Criteria'' \19\ (i.e., achievement of
certain specified liquidity volume thresholds on the Exchange) over a
specified ``Measurement Period.'' \20\ Thus, ERP Members with the right
to nominate an ERP Director or appoint an Observer may lose that right
(or such right may convert from the right to nominate an ERP Director
to the right to appoint an Observer) if the ERP Member fails to meet
the requisite Performance Criteria.\21\ In the event of such
occurrence, if the ERP Member later satisfies the requisite Performance
Criteria for a subsequent Measurement Period, the ERP Member may regain
its right to nominate or appoint such ERP Member or Observer.\22\ An
ERP Director or Observer position will terminate if the nominating or
appointing ERP Member effects a transfer of common stock or warrants
that results in such ERP Member holding less than 20% of the aggregate
number of shares of common stock issued (or issuable pursuant to Units
acquired) pursuant to the ERP Agreement.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(hh)
defining ``Performance Criteria.''
\20\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article I(z) defining
``Measurement Period.''
\21\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article II, Section
2.3(c) and (d).
\22\ See id.
\23\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article II, Section
2.3(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes amendments to the composition of the
Board to reflect the addition of ERP Directors. As noted above, MIAX
proposes that ERP Directors will be Industry Directors for the purposes
of calculating the composition of the MIAX Board, and that Member
Representative Directors will not include ERP Directors for the
purposes of calculating the composition of the Board.\24\ In its
proposal, the Exchange notes that there would be no substantive changes
to the Board's composition, and that although the Board size will
increase, its composition will remain the same.\25\ In addition, MIAX
proposes to amend By-Law provisions that currently provide for the
removal and resignation of directors and the filling of vacancies to
reflect that, as for other MIAX directors, ERP Directors may only be
removed for cause,\26\ and in the case of any vacancy for a reason
other than a failure to meet Performance Criteria, as described above,
the applicable ERP Member will retain the ability to nominate a person
to fill the vacant ERP Director position.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531. See also MIAX
Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section 2.2(b).
\25\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531.
\26\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.9 and Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
\27\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.8 and Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unrelated to the ERP, MIAX also proposes to add a restriction to
the qualifications of any director of the MIAX Board, including an ERP
Director, that, in the event a director becomes a member of the board
of directors (or similar governing body) of a ``Specified Entity,''
\28\ such individual would immediately cease to be a director of the
MIAX Board.\29\ MIAX proposes that this same restriction would apply to
Observers (i.e., an individual would lose his or her position as an
Observer if that individual became a member of the board of directors
of a Specified Entity) and to committee members.\30\ Similarly, MIAX
proposes to apply to Observers and committee members the same
restrictions against statutory disqualification that are currently
applicable to MIAX directors.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article I(oo)
defining ``Specified Entity'' as ``(i) any U.S. securities option
exchange (or facility thereof) or U.S. alternative trading system on
which securities options are traded (other than the Company or any
of its affiliates) that lists for trading any option contract that
competes with an Exchange Contract, (ii) any person that owns or
controls such U.S. securities option exchange or U.S. alternative
trading system, and (iii) any affiliate of a person described in
clause (i) or (ii) above.''
\29\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article II, Section
2.2(d). MIAX also proposes that existing directors that may be in
violation of this provision would be grandfathered in and not
subject to the new restriction. See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at
79531.
\30\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws Article II, Section
2.2(g)(ii) and Article IV, Section 4.2(b).
\31\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79531; see also MIAX
Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Sections 2.2(d) and
(g)(ii), and Article IV, Section 4.2(b). As directors, such
restrictions will also apply to ERP Directors.
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Finally, the Exchange proposes to make a few non-substantive
changes to certain provisions in the By-Laws, such as deleting
references to time periods and events that have since passed as well as
deleting provisions related to interim directors that are no longer
applicable.\32\
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\32\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission originally approved the governance structure of the
Exchange, including the MIAX By-Laws, when it approved MIAX's
application for registration as a national securities Exchange.\33\ In
connection with that approval, the Commission found the MIAX By-Laws to
be consistent with the Act, and stated its belief that certain
provisions in the MIAX By-Laws are designed to help maintain the
independence of MIAX's regulatory function and help facilitate the
ability of MIAX to carry out its responsibilities and operate in a
manner consistent with the Act.\34\ As discussed above, the Exchange
recently implemented an ERP, pursuant to which ERP Members that acquire
a certain number of Units may
[[Page 9574]]
appoint either an ERP Director or Observer to the MIAX Board, and the
Exchange is now proposing to amend the MIAX By-Laws to incorporate such
rights to appoint Board representation, as well as to make other
unrelated changes.
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\33\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68341 (December 3,
2012), 77 FR 73065 (December 7, 2012) (``Exchange Registration
Release'').
\34\ See e.g., Exchange Registration Release, supra note 33, 77
FR at 73071 n.88 and accompanying text. The Commission also found
certain provisions to be consistent with the requirements of Section
6(b)(3) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3)). See id. at 73067.
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The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements
of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.\35\ In particular, the Commission finds
that the proposed rule change is consistent with Sections 6(b)(1) and
(3) of the Act,\36\ which, among other things, require a national
securities exchange to be so organized and have the capacity to be able
to carry out the purposes of the Act, and to enforce compliance by its
members and persons associated with its members with the provisions of
the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the rules of the
exchange; and assure the fair representation of its members in the
selection of its directors and administration of its affairs, and
provide that one or more directors shall be representative of issuers
and investors and not be associated with a member of the exchange,
broker, or dealer.
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\35\ In approving the proposed rule changes, the Commission has
considered their impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\36\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and (b)(3).
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A. Addition of ERP Directors and Related Provisions
The Commission finds that the Exchange's proposal to amend the MIAX
By-Laws to provide for the inclusion of ERP Directors on the MIAX
Board, including related amendments to add various definitions and
provisions for terms of office, nomination and election, filling of
vacancies, and removal and resignation, are consistent with the
Act.\37\ The Commission notes that although the Board may become larger
if ERP Directors are added, the composition previously approved by the
Commission in connection with MIAX's registration as a national
securities exchange \38\ will remain the same.\39\ ERP Directors will
be Industry Directors,\40\ and the Board will continue to be comprised
of a number of Non-Industry Directors,\41\ including at least one
Independent Director,\42\ that equals or exceeds the sum of the number
of Industry Directors and Member Representative Directors.\43\ The
number of Member Representative Directors will not include ERP
Directors, and shall continue to comprise at least 20% of the MIAX
Board.\44\ Additionally, the process for nomination and election of
Member Representative Directors is not impacted by the Exchange's
proposal.\45\ Accordingly, the Commission finds that the provisions
reflecting the possible addition of ERP Directors to the MIAX Board are
consistent with the Act, and in particular with Section 6(b)(3) of the
Act,\46\ in that the MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws will continue to
provide for the fair representation of members in the selection of
directors and the administration of the MIAX Exchange, as well as
representation of issuers and investors.
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\37\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Sections
2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.8, and 2.9.
\38\ See Exchange Registration Release, supra note 33, 77 FR at
73066-73067.
\39\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(a) and (b). Additionally, the Commission notes that the Exchange
represents that although its Board size will increase, the current
composition will remain the same, and that the proposal will not
affect the Member Representative Director calculation in any way.
See supra note 25 and accompanying text.
\40\ See supra note 14.
\41\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Law Article I(ee) defining
``Non-Industry Director'' to mean ``a Director who is (i) an
Independent Director; or (ii) any other individual who would not be
an Industry Director.''
\42\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Law Article I(s) defining
``Independent Director'' to mean ``a Director who has no material
relationship with the Company or any affiliate of the Company, or
any Exchange Member or any affiliate of any such Exchange Member;
provided, however, that an individual who otherwise qualifies as an
Independent Director shall not be disqualified from serving in such
capacity solely because such Director is a Director of the Company
or its LLC Member.''
\43\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(b).
\44\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(b). The Commission notes that the Exchange represents in
Amendment No. 1 that an ERP Member that is represented by a Member
Representative Director may also be able to appoint an Observer but
would not be able to appoint an ERP Director. See infra Section V;
see also supra notes 4 and 17.
\45\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article V, Section
5.3.
\46\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3).
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The Commission also notes that ERP Directors will be subject to the
same duties and obligations as any other member of the MIAX Board,
including provisions that are designed to help maintain the
independence of the regulatory functions of the Exchange and help
facilitate MIAX's ability to carry out its responsibilities and operate
in a manner consistent with the Act.\47\ For example, ERP Directors
will be subject to MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws provisions
requiring the MIAX Board, in connection with managing the business and
affairs of MIAX, to consider applicable requirements under Section 6(b)
of the Act governing conflicts of interest; requiring the MIAX Board,
when evaluating any proposal, to take into account MIAX's status as a
self-regulatory organization (``SRO''); and protecting the
confidentiality of information and records related to the Exchange's
SRO function.\48\ In this regard, the Commission finds that the
provisions reflecting the addition of ERP Directors to the MIAX Board
are consistent with the Act, and in particular with Section 6(b)(1),
which requires an exchange to be so organized and have the capacity to
carry out the purposes of the Act.\49\
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\47\ See Exchange Registration Release, supra note 33, 77 FR at
73070-73071.
\48\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Sections
2.1(d) and (e) and Section 2.20, and Article X, Section 10.4. The
Commission also notes that the Exchange represented in its filing
that ERP Directors will be subject to the same restrictions as
current directors, including the provisions noted above. See Notice,
supra note 3, 78 FR at 79533. In addition, the Commission notes that
other provisions of the MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws,
previously approved by the Commission and designed to help maintain
the independence of the Exchange's regulatory function and help
facilitate the Exchange's ability to carry out its responsibilities
and operate in a manner consistent with the Act, are not being
amended by the proposed rule change. Such provisions include those
governing the maintenance of MIAX's books and records in the U.S.
and the availability of such records to the Commission, the
composition of MIAX committees, and the ownership structure of the
Exchange. See Exchange Registration Release, supra note 33, 77 FR at
73069-73071. See also MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article X,
Section 10.4; Article IV; and Article I(y).
\49\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
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B. Addition of Observer Positions and Related Provisions
The Commission finds that the proposed amendments to the MIAX By-
Laws that add provisions relating to the appointment of Observers,
including related amendments that add various definitions and
provisions for appointment and terms of office are consistent with the
Act.\50\ The Commission also finds that the proposed amendments
governing the rights and obligations of Observers are consistent with
the Act. The Commission notes that although Observers will generally
have the right to attend all meetings of the Board and receive
materials provided to directors,\51\ they will have the right to attend
those meetings only in a non-voting capacity and must agree to hold
such information in confidence and trust and to act in a fiduciary
manner with respect to such information.\52\ Additionally, the
Commission notes that
[[Page 9575]]
the Exchange states in its proposal that Observers will be subject to
the same requirements as members of the Board to maintain the
confidentiality of all books and records of the Company reflecting
confidential information pertaining to the SRO function of the
Company.\53\ The Commission also notes that MIAX reserves the right to
withhold any information from an Observer and to exclude an Observer
from any meeting or portion thereof that could, among other things,
result in the disclosure of trade secrets or a conflict of
interest.\54\ The Commission believes that these restrictions on, and
obligations of, Observers are consistent with the Act, particularly
Section 6(b)(1),\55\ in that they are designed to ensure that MIAX will
remain so organized as to have the capacity to carry out the purposes
of the Act.
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\50\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Sections
2.2 and 2.3.
\51\ See supra note 15 and accompanying text.
\52\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(g)(iii), and Article X, Sections 10.3 and 10.4; see also supra
note 15.
\53\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79532.
\54\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(g)(iii); see also supra note 15.
\55\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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C. Disqualification Due to Statutory Disqualification or Service for a
Specified Entity
The Commission finds the proposed provision to provide that an
individual serving as a director (including an ERP Director), Observer,
or a member of a committee of the Board will cease to hold such
position if that individual becomes a member of the board of directors
or similar governing body of a Specified Entity,\56\ is consistent with
the Act. The Commission notes that such provisions would not prohibit
an Exchange member from having representation on both the MIAX
governing body and that of a Specified Entity, but would only prevent
the same natural person from serving on the governing body of both MIAX
and a Specified Entity. The Commission also finds that the provisions
that would prohibit an Observer or committee member from being subject
to a statutory disqualification,\57\ as is currently the case with
respect to MIAX directors,\58\ are consistent with the Act. The
Commission notes that the Exchange states the prohibitions on statutory
disqualification and service on the board (or similar governing body)
of a Specified Entity will help to ensure that all directors, ERP
Directors, Observers, and committee members are held to the same
restrictions against: (1) Statutory disqualification, and (2) conflicts
of interest that could result from such persons also serving as a
member of the board of directors or similar body of a competitor.\59\
The Commission finds these provisions to be consistent with the Act,
and in particular with Sections 6(b)(1),\60\ in that they are designed
to help ensure that the Exchange has the capacity to carry out the
purposes of the Act.
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\56\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Sections
2.2(d) and (g)(ii), and Article IV, Section 4.2(b). The Commission
notes that this provision will only apply to directors (including
ERP Directors), Observers, and committee members appointed after the
Effective Date.
\57\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(g)(2), and Article IV, Section 4.2(b).
\58\ See MIAX Amended and Restated By-Laws, Article II, Section
2.2(d).
\59\ See Notice, supra note 3, 78 FR at 79533.
\60\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether Amendment No. 1
is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-MIAX-2013-58 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2013-58. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090 on official business days between the hours
of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal offices of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
MIAX-2013-58, and should be submitted on or before March 12, 2014.
V. Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change As Modified by
Amendment No. 1
As discussed above, the Exchange submitted Amendment No. 1 to
remove the ability of an ERP Member to appoint an ERP Director if such
ERP Member is already represented on the MIAX Board in the capacity of
a Member Representative Director. As originally proposed, an ERP Member
would have been able to appoint an ERP Director even if such ERP Member
was already represented on the Board in the capacity of a Member
Representative Director. The Commission notes that this change modifies
the Exchange's proposal to reflect current restrictions in place at
other exchanges.\61\ Further, the change prevents an ERP Member from
holding multiple director seats on the MIAX SRO Board and thus is
designed to prevent an ERP Member from having a disproportional
presence on the Board of the MIAX SRO, which serves as the regulatory
body for all MIAX members, including an ERP Member. Thus, the change in
Amendment No. 1 is designed to help ensure that the Exchange has the
capacity to carry out the purposes of the Act. Accordingly, the
Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\62\ for approving the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of
notice in the Federal Register.
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\61\ See, e.g., Second Amended and Restated Constitution of the
International Securities Exchange, LLC, Article III, Section 3.2(e)
(``No Exchange Member shall have more than one officer, director or
partner of such Exchange Member elected to the Board of Directors
during any term.'').
\62\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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VI. Conclusion
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule changes are consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
\63\ that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 (SR-
MIAX-2013-
[[Page 9576]]
58), is hereby approved on an accelerated basis. For the Commission, by
the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.\64\
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\63\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\64\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-03570 Filed 2-18-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P