Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade CBOE Short-Term Volatility Index Options, 7239-7243 [2014-02504]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 25 / Thursday, February 6, 2014 / Notices
13. Any transaction fee (including
break-up or commitment fees but
excluding broker’s fees contemplated by
section 17(e) or 57(k) of the Act, as
applicable) received in connection with
a Co-Investment Transaction will be
distributed to the participating
applicable Regulated Fund and the CoInvestment Affiliates on a pro rata basis
based on the amount they invested or
committed, as the case may be, in such
Co-Investment Transaction. If any
transaction fee is to be held by the
Investment Advisers of a Co-Investment
Affiliate pending consummation of the
transaction, the fee will be deposited
into an account maintained by the
Investment Advisers of Co-Investment
Affiliates at a bank or banks having the
qualifications prescribed in section
26(a)(1) of the Act, and the account will
earn a competitive rate of interest that
will also be divided pro rata between
such Fund and the Co-Investment
Affiliates based on the amounts they
invest in such Co-Investment
Transaction. None of the Co-Investment
Affiliates, their investment advisers, nor
any affiliated person (as defined in the
Act) of the Regulated Funds will receive
additional compensation or
remuneration of any kind as a result of
or in connection with a Co-Investment
Transaction (other than (a) in the case
of Co-Investment Affiliates, the pro rata
transaction fees described above and
fees or other compensation described in
condition 2(c)(iii)(C) and (b) in the case
of the Investment Advisers, investment
advisory fees paid in accordance with
the agreements between such
Investment Advisers and the CoInvestment Affiliates).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Draft 2014–2018 Strategic Plan for
Securities and Exchange Commission
Securities and Exchange
Commission.
ACTION: Request for comment.
AGENCY:
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
Send an email to
PerformancePlanning@sec.gov.
CBOE proposes to amend certain of its
rules to provide for the listing and
trading of options that overlie the CBOE
Short-Term Volatility Index (‘‘VXST’’).
VXST options would be cash-settled
contracts with European-style exercise
that expire every week. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments to Vikash
Mohan, Program Analyst, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–2521.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Vikash Mohan, Program Analyst, Office
of Financial Management, at (202) 551–
8522, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–2521.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The draft
strategic plan is available at the
Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov/about/
secstratplan1418.htm or by contacting
Vikash Mohan, Program Analyst, Office
of Financial Management, at (202) 551–
8522, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–2521.
By the Commission.
Dated: February 3, 2014.
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–02518 Filed 2–5–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
January 31, 2014.
[Release No. 34–71466]
The Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) is providing notice
that it is seeking comments on its draft
2014–2018 Strategic Plan. The draft
Strategic Plan includes a draft of the
SUMMARY:
18:18 Feb 05, 2014
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade CBOE Short-Term Volatility
Index Options
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
SEC’s mission, vision, values, strategic
goals, planned initiatives, and
performance goals.
DATES: Comments should be received on
or before March 10, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be
submitted by any of the following
methods:
[Release No. 34–71458; File No. SR–CBOE–
2014–003]
[FR Doc. 2014–02506 Filed 2–5–14; 8:45 am]
Jkt 232001
7239
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
27, 2014, the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00076
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to permit the Exchange to list
and trade options that overlie the CBOE
Short-Term Volatility Index (‘‘VXST’’).
VXST options would be cash-settled
contracts with European-style exercise
that expire every week.
The Exchange created the VXST index
in response to market demand for an
option contract on a short-term
volatility index that expires each week.
The VXST index is designed to measure
investors’ consensus view of future
(nine day) expected stock market
volatility. The proposed new VXST
options would trade alongside existing
CBOE Volatility Index (‘‘VIX’’) options
(which expire on a monthly basis and
measure a 30 day period of implied
volatility) and on one Wednesday each
month, the Exchange plans to calculate
two exercise settlement values based on
different S&P 500 index options (one
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
7240
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 25 / Thursday, February 6, 2014 / Notices
Index Design and Calculation
The calculation of VXST is based on
the VIX methodology applied to option
series on the S&P 500 index that expire
on every Friday, including standard S&P
500 index option series (i.e., third
Friday expirations).4 Similar to VIX and
VIX options, the cash (spot) VXST value
is calculated using premium quotations
and the exercise settlement value for
VXST options will be calculated using
the actual opening premium prices of
the constituent S&P 500 index options
on the expiration day of the respective
VXST option. The VXST index was
introduced by CBOE on October 1, 2013
and has been disseminated at least once
a day on every trading day since that
time.
The VXST index measures a nine day
period of expected (implied) volatility
and is calculated based on real-time
prices of options on the S&P 500 index
that expire in nine days. Specifically,
the constituent S&P 500 index options
that expire on a Friday (i.e., nine days
from the VXST expiration date, which is
typically a Wednesday in the preceding
week) may include the following types
of options on the S&P 500 index:
Standard monthly options, End-of-Week
(‘‘EOW’’) expirations 5 and Quarterly
Index (‘‘QIX’’) expirations.6 The chart
below illustrates the different types of
S&P 500 index options that would be
used to calculate the VXST index:
Because some of the constituent
options used to calculate the VXST
index are A.M.-settled and some are
P.M.-settled, the amount of time covered
by a specific contract will vary slightly
depending on the type of series used for
any given A.M.-settled VXST option.
For a VXST option contract calculated
using A.M.-settled standard S&P 500
index options, the period of implied
volatility covered by the contract will be
exactly nine days. For a VXST option
contract calculated using P.M.-settled
EOW or QIX on the S&P 500 index, the
period of implied volatility covered by
the contract will be nine days, plus 390
minutes.7
The VXST calculation generally uses
nearby and second nearby option
expirations with at least 1 day left to
expiration and then weights them to
yield a constant, nine-day measure of
the expected volatility of the S&P 500
index. The quantity of S&P 500 index
option series used to calculate the VXST
at any given time will range from an
average of 60 series at settlement to 120
or more series at other times.
For each VXST contract expiration,
CBOE will determine the at-the-money
strike price. The Exchange will then
select the at-the-money and out-of-the
money series with non-zero bid prices
and determine the midpoint of the bidask quote for each of these series. The
midpoint quote of each series is then
weighted so that the further away that
series is from the at-the-money strike,
the less weight that is accorded to the
quote. Then, to compute the index level,
CBOE will calculate a volatility measure
for the nearby options and then for the
second nearby options. This is done
using the weighted mid-point of the
prevailing bid-ask quotes for all
included option series with the same
expiration date. These volatility
measures are then interpolated to arrive
at a single, constant nine-day measure of
volatility.
CBOE will compute values for VXST
underlying option series on a real-time
basis throughout each trading day, from
approximately 8:30 a.m. (Chicago time)
until approximately 3:15 p.m. (Chicago
time). VXST levels will be calculated by
CBOE and generally disseminated at 15second intervals to major market data
vendors.8
3 CBOE Futures Exchange, LLC (‘‘CFE’’) plans to
launch trading VXST futures during the first quarter
in 2014 and prior to launching VXST options on
CBOE.
4 The VXST index is calculated in the same
manner as other volatility indexes, e.g., VIX, upon
which options have been based and previously
approved by the SEC. A more detailed explanation
of the method used to calculate VIX may be found
on the CBOE’s Web site at: https://www.cboe.com/
micro/vix/vixwhite.pdf.
5 Listed under Rule 24.9(e).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:18 Feb 05, 2014
Jkt 232001
6 Listed
under Rule 24.9(c).
expiring EOWs and QIX stop
trading at 3:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on their last day
of trading. See Rules 24.9(e)(4) and 24.6.01. The
additional 390 minutes reflects that the constituent
options trade for six and a half hours on their
expiration date until 3:00 p.m. (Chicago time).
8 When VIX options and VXST options expire on
the same day, as the calculator of volatility indexes,
CBOE would not begin disseminating the spot
(cash) values for any volatility index that CBOE
calculates until the S&P 500 index option (SPX)
7 P.M.-settled,
PO 00000
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Options Trading
VXST options would be quoted in
index points and fractions and one
point will equal $100. The minimum
tick size for series trading below $3
would be 0.05 ($5.00) and above $3 will
series that CBOE will use to calculate the exercise
settlement value for VIX options have opened. On
all other VXST option expiration days, as the
calculator of volatility indexes, CBOE would not
begin disseminating the spot (cash) values for any
volatility index that CBOE calculates until the S&P
500 index option series that CBOE will use to
calculate the exercise settlement value for VXST
options have opened. See CBOE Information
Circular IC13–068, which CBOE will revise prior to
the launch of trading VXST futures and VXST
options.
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
en06fe14.000
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
expiring in 30 days and one expiring in
nine days) to settle expiring VIX and
VXST options.3
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 25 / Thursday, February 6, 2014 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
be 0.10 ($10.00). The Exchange would
be permitted to list up to 12 near-term
VXST option expiration weeks and new
series would be permitted to be added
up to and including on the last day of
trading for an expiring VXST option
contract.9 The trading hours for VXST
options would be from 8:30 a.m. to 3:15
p.m. (Chicago time). Exhibit 3 presents
contract specifications for VXST
options.
The Exchange is proposing to
establish a strike price setting regime for
VXST options similar to what is
permitted for VIX options and, in part,
what is permitted for short term option
series (or weekly options) on volatility
based-exchange traded products.10
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
permit $0.50 strike price (or greater)
intervals for VXST options where the
strike price is less than $75 because the
Exchange believes that more granular
strike price intervals will provide
investors with greater flexibility by
allowing them to establish positions that
are better tailored to meet their
investment objectives. Fifty cent strike
price (or greater) intervals are currently
permitted for VIX (and other volatility
index) options where the strike price is
less than $75.11 In addition, $0.50 strike
price (or greater) intervals are permitted
for short term options series (or weekly
options) on volatility based exchangetraded products.12 Next, the Exchange
9 See proposed amendments to Rule 24.9(a)(2)
and 24.9.01(c). The Exchange is proposing to permit
new VXST series to be added up to and on the last
day of trading for expiring contracts. This is similar
to the series setting schedule for short-term
(weekly) options, which may be added up to and
including on their expiration date. See Rules
5.5(d)(4) and 24.9(a)(2)(A)(iv).
10 See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(i) to
Rule 24.9 permitting the described strike price
interval setting regime.
11 VIX options are used to calculate the CBOE
VVIX index (aka ‘‘VIX of VIX’’ index). Because VIX
options are used to calculate a volatility index,
$0.50 strike price intervals are permitted for VIX
options where the strike price is less than $75. See
Rule 24.9.12.
12 The strike price interval for standard options
on exchange-traded products (‘‘ETPs’’), such as
exchange-traded funds and exchange-traded notes,
is $1 or greater where the strike price is $200 or
less. See Rules 5.5.08 and 5.5.09. The strike price
interval for ETP options that are in the short-term
option series program (or weeklys program) may be
$0.50 or greater where the strike price is less than
$75. See Rule 5.5(d)(5). For example, $0.50 strike
price intervals are permitted for weekly options on
the iPath S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN
(‘‘VXX’’). The Exchange is not proposing to
harmonize the strike price setting parameters for
VXST options with weekly options, but instead is
proposing to adopt a strike price setting regime
similar to VIX options. The Exchange believes that
market participants will expect the strikes price
intervals for VXST options to be the same as
permitted for VIX options. In addition, the
Exchange believes that [sic] is desirable to have
harmonized strike price interval rules for all of its
volatility index options.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:18 Feb 05, 2014
Jkt 232001
proposes to permit $1 strike price (or
greater) intervals for VXST options
where the strike price is $200 or less.
The Exchange notes that $1 strike price
(or greater) intervals where the strike
price is $200 or less are permitted for
VIX options pursuant to Rule 24.9.01(l).
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
permit $5 strike price (or greater)
intervals for VXST options whether [sic]
the strike price is greater than $200. The
Exchange notes that $5 strike price (or
greater) intervals where the strike price
is more than $200 are permitted for VIX
options pursuant to Rule 24.9.01(l).
The Exchange is proposing to set forth
the above described strike interval
setting regime for VXST options in new
Interpretation and Policy .01(i) to Rule
24.9. The Exchange is also proposing to
add new Interpretation and Policy .23 to
Rule 5.5, Series of Option Contracts
Open for Trading, which would be an
internal cross reference stating that the
intervals between strike prices for VXST
option series will be determined in
accordance with proposed new
Interpretation and Policy .01(i) to Rule
24.9.
The Exchange is proposing to make a
technical change to Rule 24.9.12, which
permits $0.50 and $1 strike price
intervals for index options used to
calculate volatility indexes. Specifically,
the Exchange is proposing to add ‘‘and
$150’’ to the rule text as those two
words were inadvertently omitted from
the proposed rule text changes to Rule
24.9.12 contained in original rule filing,
but were described in detail in the
purpose section.13
Exercise Settlement Value, Expiration
Date and Last Trading Day
The Exchange proposes to set forth in
new subparagraph (a)(6) to Rule 24.9
that the exercise settlement value for the
proposed VXST options would be
calculated on the specific date (usually
a Wednesday) identified in the option
symbol for the series.14 If that
Wednesday or the Friday in the
business week following that
Wednesday (i.e., nine days away) is an
Exchange holiday, the exercise
settlement value would be calculated on
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release 64189
(April 5, 2011), 76 FR 20066 (April 11, 2011) (order
granting approval of proposed rule change to permit
the listing of series within [sic] $0.50 and $1 strike
price increments on certain options used to
calculate volatility indexes) (SR–CBOE–2011–008).
14 Options symbols are made up of 17 to 21
characters, depending on the length of the symbol
representing the underlying security. Symbols are
constructed as follows: Symbol + Expiration Date
(Year, Month, Day) + Call or Put + Strike Price (in
dollars to three decimal places).
PO 00000
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
7241
the business day immediately preceding
the Wednesday.
On the day the exercise settlement
value is calculated for VXST options,
modified Hybrid Opening System
(‘‘HOSS’’) opening procedures would be
used to calculate the exercise settlement
value for VXST options.15 The Exchange
recently amended Rule 6.2B.08 to
establish modified HOSS opening
procedures for all Hybrid classes and
series used to calculate volatility
indexes.16 The Exchange notes that Rule
6.2B.01 sets forth similar procedures for
Hybrid 3.0 classes that are used to
calculate volatility indexes. As
explained in more detail in SR–CBOE–
2013–102, the different types of options
on the S&P 500 index that will be used
to calculate the VXST trade on different
platforms, e.g., standard S&P 500 index
options are Hybrid 3.0 series and EOW
on the S&P 500 index are Hybrid series.
As a result, Rules 6.2B.01 and 6.2B.08
would apply to the constituent option
series in the VXST, as relevant.
Accordingly, CBOE is proposing to
amend each of those rules to reflect this
fact.
The exercise settlement value of a
VXST option would be calculated by the
Exchange as a Special Opening
Quotation (‘‘SOQ’’) of VXST using the
sequence of opening prices of the
options that comprise the VXST index.
The opening price for any series in
which there is no trade would be the
average of that option’s bid price and
ask price as determined at the opening
of trading. The ‘‘time to expiration’’
used to calculate the SOQ shall account
for the actual number of days and
minutes until expiration for the
constituent option series. For example,
if the Exchange announces that the
opening of trading in the constituent
option series is delayed, the amount of
time until expiration for the constituent
option series used to calculate the
exercise settlement value would be
reduced to reflect the actual opening
time of the constituent option series.
Another example would be when the
Exchange is closed on a Wednesday due
to an Exchange holiday, the amount of
time until expiration for the constituent
option series used to calculate the
exercise settlement value would be
increased to reflect the extra day of
trading in the constituent option series.
15 The main feature of the modified HOSS
opening procedures is the strategy order cut-off
time for the constituent option series that will be
used to calculate the exercise settlement value of a
volatility index.
16 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71073
(December 13, 2013), 78 FR 76664 (December 18,
2013) (order approving SR–CBOE–2013–102).
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
7242
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 25 / Thursday, February 6, 2014 / Notices
The expiration date of a VXST option
would be on the same day that the
exercise settlement value of the VXST
option is calculated. The last trading
day for a VXST option would be the
business day immediately preceding the
expiration date of the VXST option
(typically a Tuesday). For example, the
Dec 10 14 VXST option would expire on
Wednesday, December 10, 2014 and
trading in that expiring contract would
cease at 3:15 p.m. (Chicago time) on
Tuesday, December 9, 2014. When the
last trading day is moved because of an
Exchange holiday, the last trading day
for an expiring VXST option contract
would be the day immediately
preceding the last regularly scheduled
trading day.
Exercise would result in delivery of
cash on the business day following
expiration. VXST options would be
A.M.-settled.17 The exercise-settlement
amount would be equal to the difference
between the exercise-settlement value
and the exercise price of the option,
multiplied by $100.
Position and Exercise Limits
The Exchange is not proposing to
establish any position and exercise
limits for VXST options.18 Because the
VXST is calculated using options on the
S&P 500 Index (for which there are no
position and exercise limits) the
Exchange believes that VXST options
should similarly have not [sic] position
and exercise limits. In addition, the
Exchange notes that VIX options also do
not have position and exercise limits.
Exercise limits for VXST options would
be the equivalent to the proposed
position limits. VXST options will be
subject to the same reporting
requirements triggered for other options
dealt in on the Exchange.19
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Margin
The Exchange proposes that VXST
options be margined as ‘‘broad-based
index’’ options, and under CBOE rules,
especially, Rule 12.3(c)(5)(A), the
margin requirement for a short put or
call shall be 100% of the current market
value of the contract plus up to 15% of
the ‘‘product of the current index group
17 See proposed amendment to Rule 24.9(a)(4)
(adding VXST to the list of A.M.-settled index
options approved for trading on the Exchange). The
Exchange is also proposing to make a technical
change to this rule to distinguish existing 30-day
volatility period contracts from VXST options.
18 See proposed amendment to Rules 24.4,
Position Limits for Broad-Based Index Options, and
24.5, Exercise Limits (adding VXST to the list of
products for which there are no position limits and
no exercise limits, respectively).
19 See proposed amendments to Interpretations
and Policies .03, Reporting Requirement, and .04,
Margin and Clearing Firm Requirements, to Rule
24.4 (adding VXST to each of these provisions).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:18 Feb 05, 2014
Jkt 232001
value and the applicable index
multiplier.’’ Additional margin may be
required pursuant to Rules 12.3(h) and
12.10, Margin Required is Minimum.
Exchange Rules Applicable
Except as modified herein, the rules
in Chapters I through XIX and Chapter
XXIV would equally apply to VXST
options.
Capacity
CBOE has analyzed its capacity and
represents that it believes the Exchange
and the Options Price Reporting
Authority (‘‘OPRA’’) have the necessary
systems capacity to handle the
additional traffic associated with the
listing of new series that would result
from the introduction of VXST options.
The Exchange notes that VXST options
would expire weekly and the Exchange
is proposing to permit the listing of up
to 12 expirations at one time. In
comparison, over 300 classes participate
in the industry wide weekly option
series program and the Exchange and
OPRA have been able to handle and
absorb the traffic associated with that
program (which continues to expand
and increase). Because the proposal is
limited to a single class and a maximum
number of expirations that may be listed
at one time, the Exchange believes that
the additional traffic that would be
generated from VXST options will be
manageable.
Surveillance
The Exchange would use the same
surveillance procedures currently
utilized for each of the Exchange’s other
index options to monitor trading in
VXST options. The Exchange would
also utilize enhanced surveillance
procedures at expiration, several of
which would be automated. The
Exchange further represents that these
surveillance procedures shall be
adequate to monitor trading in VXST
options. For surveillance purposes, the
Exchange would have complete access
to information regarding trading activity
in the pertinent underlying securities.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.20 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 21 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to promote just
20 15
21 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
and equitable principles of trade, to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts, to remove impediments to and to
perfect the mechanism for a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Specifically, the Exchange believes
that there is an unmet market demand
for options that expire each week that
measure a short-term volatility period.
As described above, VXST options are
designed to respond to that unmet
market demand and CBOE believes that
VXST options will provide an
opportunity for investors to hedge or
speculate on the market risk associated
with change in implied volatility that
measure a nine day period.
The success of CBOE’s VIX options
that measure a 30 day period illustrate
the prominence that volatility products
have taken over the past several years.
CBOE seeks to enlarge its suite of
volatility products by introducing a new
volatility index option that will provide
investors with a contract that expires
every week that measures a shorter
volatility duration than existing VIX
options. CBOE believes that VXST
options will provide investors with
additional opportunities to manage
volatility risk that ranges over different
time periods.
CBOE has many years of history and
experience in conducting surveillance
for volatility index options trading to
draw from in order to detect
manipulative trading in the proposed
VXST options. Additionally, the
Exchange represents that it has the
necessary systems capacity to support
the introduction of VXST options.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed strike interval setting regime
is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade and is
consistent with the strike interval
setting regimes for other volatility index
options and, in part, for other weekly
products. In fact, the Exchange believes
that the establishment of the proposed
ability to list $.50 (or greater) strike
price intervals where the strike price is
less than $75 is needed for competitive
reasons because it will allow the
Exchange to list strike price intervals for
VXST options at the same level of
granularity permitted for competitor
products, such as weekly VXX options.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that
it [sic] desirable to have strike price
setting regimes that are harmonized for
all volatility index options.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 25 / Thursday, February 6, 2014 / Notices
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Specifically, CBOE
believes that the introduction of a new
volatility index option product will
enhance competition among market
participants and will provide a new
type of weekly expiration that can
compete with products such as VXX
weekly options to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the Exchange consents, the Commission
will:
A. By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CBOE–2014–003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2014–003. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:18 Feb 05, 2014
Jkt 232001
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2014–003 and should be submitted on
or before February 27, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–02504 Filed 2–5–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71460; File No. SR–BX–
2014–006]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Clarify the
Language Describing a Newly Adopted
Credit Tier Under Rule 7018
January 31, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
22, 2014, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
7243
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to clarify the
language describing a newly adopted
credit tier under Rule 7018. The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
the Exchange’s Web site at https://
nasdaqomxbx.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
In SR–BX–2014–065 [sic] (filed
December 30, 2013), BX adopted a new
tier with respect to the rebates it pays
for orders that access liquidity in
securities priced at $1 or more. The new
tier applies to members that are active
in both the NASDAQ OMX BX Equities
System (the ‘‘BX Equities System’’) and
BX Options. Under the tier, a member
will receive a credit of $0.0013 per share
executed when accessing liquidity if the
member (i) has a daily average volume
of liquidity accessed in all securities
during the month of 6 million or more
shares through one or more of its BX
Equities System market participant
identifiers (‘‘MPIDs’’), and (ii) adds and/
or removes liquidity of 40,000 or more
contracts per day during the month
through BX Options.
In SR–BX–2013–065, BX explained
that, as with other rebate tiers, the
proposed tier does not apply to an order
that executes against a midpoint pegged
order, because the accessing order
receives price improvement in that case.
Accordingly, BX believes that the
payment of a rebate is not also
warranted. The fee schedule makes it
clear that the rebate paid with respect to
E:\FR\FM\06FEN1.SGM
06FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 25 (Thursday, February 6, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7239-7243]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-02504]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71458; File No. SR-CBOE-2014-003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade CBOE Short-Term Volatility Index Options
January 31, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 27, 2014, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to amend certain of its rules to provide for the
listing and trading of options that overlie the CBOE Short-Term
Volatility Index (``VXST''). VXST options would be cash-settled
contracts with European-style exercise that expire every week. The text
of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site
https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the
Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule change is to permit the Exchange
to list and trade options that overlie the CBOE Short-Term Volatility
Index (``VXST''). VXST options would be cash-settled contracts with
European-style exercise that expire every week.
The Exchange created the VXST index in response to market demand
for an option contract on a short-term volatility index that expires
each week. The VXST index is designed to measure investors' consensus
view of future (nine day) expected stock market volatility. The
proposed new VXST options would trade alongside existing CBOE
Volatility Index (``VIX'') options (which expire on a monthly basis and
measure a 30 day period of implied volatility) and on one Wednesday
each month, the Exchange plans to calculate two exercise settlement
values based on different S&P 500 index options (one
[[Page 7240]]
expiring in 30 days and one expiring in nine days) to settle expiring
VIX and VXST options.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ CBOE Futures Exchange, LLC (``CFE'') plans to launch trading
VXST futures during the first quarter in 2014 and prior to launching
VXST options on CBOE.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Design and Calculation
The calculation of VXST is based on the VIX methodology applied to
option series on the S&P 500 index that expire on every Friday,
including standard S&P 500 index option series (i.e., third Friday
expirations).\4\ Similar to VIX and VIX options, the cash (spot) VXST
value is calculated using premium quotations and the exercise
settlement value for VXST options will be calculated using the actual
opening premium prices of the constituent S&P 500 index options on the
expiration day of the respective VXST option. The VXST index was
introduced by CBOE on October 1, 2013 and has been disseminated at
least once a day on every trading day since that time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The VXST index is calculated in the same manner as other
volatility indexes, e.g., VIX, upon which options have been based
and previously approved by the SEC. A more detailed explanation of
the method used to calculate VIX may be found on the CBOE's Web site
at: https://www.cboe.com/micro/vix/vixwhite.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The VXST index measures a nine day period of expected (implied)
volatility and is calculated based on real-time prices of options on
the S&P 500 index that expire in nine days. Specifically, the
constituent S&P 500 index options that expire on a Friday (i.e., nine
days from the VXST expiration date, which is typically a Wednesday in
the preceding week) may include the following types of options on the
S&P 500 index: Standard monthly options, End-of-Week (``EOW'')
expirations \5\ and Quarterly Index (``QIX'') expirations.\6\ The chart
below illustrates the different types of S&P 500 index options that
would be used to calculate the VXST index:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Listed under Rule 24.9(e).
\6\ Listed under Rule 24.9(c).
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN06FE14.000
Because some of the constituent options used to calculate the VXST
index are A.M.-settled and some are P.M.-settled, the amount of time
covered by a specific contract will vary slightly depending on the type
of series used for any given A.M.-settled VXST option. For a VXST
option contract calculated using A.M.-settled standard S&P 500 index
options, the period of implied volatility covered by the contract will
be exactly nine days. For a VXST option contract calculated using P.M.-
settled EOW or QIX on the S&P 500 index, the period of implied
volatility covered by the contract will be nine days, plus 390
minutes.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ P.M.-settled, expiring EOWs and QIX stop trading at 3:00
p.m. (Chicago time) on their last day of trading. See Rules
24.9(e)(4) and 24.6.01. The additional 390 minutes reflects that the
constituent options trade for six and a half hours on their
expiration date until 3:00 p.m. (Chicago time).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The VXST calculation generally uses nearby and second nearby option
expirations with at least 1 day left to expiration and then weights
them to yield a constant, nine-day measure of the expected volatility
of the S&P 500 index. The quantity of S&P 500 index option series used
to calculate the VXST at any given time will range from an average of
60 series at settlement to 120 or more series at other times.
For each VXST contract expiration, CBOE will determine the at-the-
money strike price. The Exchange will then select the at-the-money and
out-of-the money series with non-zero bid prices and determine the
midpoint of the bid-ask quote for each of these series. The midpoint
quote of each series is then weighted so that the further away that
series is from the at-the-money strike, the less weight that is
accorded to the quote. Then, to compute the index level, CBOE will
calculate a volatility measure for the nearby options and then for the
second nearby options. This is done using the weighted mid-point of the
prevailing bid-ask quotes for all included option series with the same
expiration date. These volatility measures are then interpolated to
arrive at a single, constant nine-day measure of volatility.
CBOE will compute values for VXST underlying option series on a
real-time basis throughout each trading day, from approximately 8:30
a.m. (Chicago time) until approximately 3:15 p.m. (Chicago time). VXST
levels will be calculated by CBOE and generally disseminated at 15-
second intervals to major market data vendors.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ When VIX options and VXST options expire on the same day, as
the calculator of volatility indexes, CBOE would not begin
disseminating the spot (cash) values for any volatility index that
CBOE calculates until the S&P 500 index option (SPX) series that
CBOE will use to calculate the exercise settlement value for VIX
options have opened. On all other VXST option expiration days, as
the calculator of volatility indexes, CBOE would not begin
disseminating the spot (cash) values for any volatility index that
CBOE calculates until the S&P 500 index option series that CBOE will
use to calculate the exercise settlement value for VXST options have
opened. See CBOE Information Circular IC13-068, which CBOE will
revise prior to the launch of trading VXST futures and VXST options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options Trading
VXST options would be quoted in index points and fractions and one
point will equal $100. The minimum tick size for series trading below
$3 would be 0.05 ($5.00) and above $3 will
[[Page 7241]]
be 0.10 ($10.00). The Exchange would be permitted to list up to 12
near-term VXST option expiration weeks and new series would be
permitted to be added up to and including on the last day of trading
for an expiring VXST option contract.\9\ The trading hours for VXST
options would be from 8:30 a.m. to 3:15 p.m. (Chicago time). Exhibit 3
presents contract specifications for VXST options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See proposed amendments to Rule 24.9(a)(2) and 24.9.01(c).
The Exchange is proposing to permit new VXST series to be added up
to and on the last day of trading for expiring contracts. This is
similar to the series setting schedule for short-term (weekly)
options, which may be added up to and including on their expiration
date. See Rules 5.5(d)(4) and 24.9(a)(2)(A)(iv).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to establish a strike price setting
regime for VXST options similar to what is permitted for VIX options
and, in part, what is permitted for short term option series (or weekly
options) on volatility based-exchange traded products.\10\
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to permit $0.50 strike price (or
greater) intervals for VXST options where the strike price is less than
$75 because the Exchange believes that more granular strike price
intervals will provide investors with greater flexibility by allowing
them to establish positions that are better tailored to meet their
investment objectives. Fifty cent strike price (or greater) intervals
are currently permitted for VIX (and other volatility index) options
where the strike price is less than $75.\11\ In addition, $0.50 strike
price (or greater) intervals are permitted for short term options
series (or weekly options) on volatility based exchange-traded
products.\12\ Next, the Exchange proposes to permit $1 strike price (or
greater) intervals for VXST options where the strike price is $200 or
less. The Exchange notes that $1 strike price (or greater) intervals
where the strike price is $200 or less are permitted for VIX options
pursuant to Rule 24.9.01(l). Finally, the Exchange proposes to permit
$5 strike price (or greater) intervals for VXST options whether [sic]
the strike price is greater than $200. The Exchange notes that $5
strike price (or greater) intervals where the strike price is more than
$200 are permitted for VIX options pursuant to Rule 24.9.01(l).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See proposed Interpretation and Policy .01(i) to Rule 24.9
permitting the described strike price interval setting regime.
\11\ VIX options are used to calculate the CBOE VVIX index (aka
``VIX of VIX'' index). Because VIX options are used to calculate a
volatility index, $0.50 strike price intervals are permitted for VIX
options where the strike price is less than $75. See Rule 24.9.12.
\12\ The strike price interval for standard options on exchange-
traded products (``ETPs''), such as exchange-traded funds and
exchange-traded notes, is $1 or greater where the strike price is
$200 or less. See Rules 5.5.08 and 5.5.09. The strike price interval
for ETP options that are in the short-term option series program (or
weeklys program) may be $0.50 or greater where the strike price is
less than $75. See Rule 5.5(d)(5). For example, $0.50 strike price
intervals are permitted for weekly options on the iPath S&P 500 VIX
Short-Term Futures ETN (``VXX''). The Exchange is not proposing to
harmonize the strike price setting parameters for VXST options with
weekly options, but instead is proposing to adopt a strike price
setting regime similar to VIX options. The Exchange believes that
market participants will expect the strikes price intervals for VXST
options to be the same as permitted for VIX options. In addition,
the Exchange believes that [sic] is desirable to have harmonized
strike price interval rules for all of its volatility index options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to set forth the above described strike
interval setting regime for VXST options in new Interpretation and
Policy .01(i) to Rule 24.9. The Exchange is also proposing to add new
Interpretation and Policy .23 to Rule 5.5, Series of Option Contracts
Open for Trading, which would be an internal cross reference stating
that the intervals between strike prices for VXST option series will be
determined in accordance with proposed new Interpretation and Policy
.01(i) to Rule 24.9.
The Exchange is proposing to make a technical change to Rule
24.9.12, which permits $0.50 and $1 strike price intervals for index
options used to calculate volatility indexes. Specifically, the
Exchange is proposing to add ``and $150'' to the rule text as those two
words were inadvertently omitted from the proposed rule text changes to
Rule 24.9.12 contained in original rule filing, but were described in
detail in the purpose section.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release 64189 (April 5, 2011),
76 FR 20066 (April 11, 2011) (order granting approval of proposed
rule change to permit the listing of series within [sic] $0.50 and
$1 strike price increments on certain options used to calculate
volatility indexes) (SR-CBOE-2011-008).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exercise Settlement Value, Expiration Date and Last Trading Day
The Exchange proposes to set forth in new subparagraph (a)(6) to
Rule 24.9 that the exercise settlement value for the proposed VXST
options would be calculated on the specific date (usually a Wednesday)
identified in the option symbol for the series.\14\ If that Wednesday
or the Friday in the business week following that Wednesday (i.e., nine
days away) is an Exchange holiday, the exercise settlement value would
be calculated on the business day immediately preceding the Wednesday.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Options symbols are made up of 17 to 21 characters,
depending on the length of the symbol representing the underlying
security. Symbols are constructed as follows: Symbol + Expiration
Date (Year, Month, Day) + Call or Put + Strike Price (in dollars to
three decimal places).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On the day the exercise settlement value is calculated for VXST
options, modified Hybrid Opening System (``HOSS'') opening procedures
would be used to calculate the exercise settlement value for VXST
options.\15\ The Exchange recently amended Rule 6.2B.08 to establish
modified HOSS opening procedures for all Hybrid classes and series used
to calculate volatility indexes.\16\ The Exchange notes that Rule
6.2B.01 sets forth similar procedures for Hybrid 3.0 classes that are
used to calculate volatility indexes. As explained in more detail in
SR-CBOE-2013-102, the different types of options on the S&P 500 index
that will be used to calculate the VXST trade on different platforms,
e.g., standard S&P 500 index options are Hybrid 3.0 series and EOW on
the S&P 500 index are Hybrid series. As a result, Rules 6.2B.01 and
6.2B.08 would apply to the constituent option series in the VXST, as
relevant. Accordingly, CBOE is proposing to amend each of those rules
to reflect this fact.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ The main feature of the modified HOSS opening procedures is
the strategy order cut-off time for the constituent option series
that will be used to calculate the exercise settlement value of a
volatility index.
\16\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71073 (December 13,
2013), 78 FR 76664 (December 18, 2013) (order approving SR-CBOE-
2013-102).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The exercise settlement value of a VXST option would be calculated
by the Exchange as a Special Opening Quotation (``SOQ'') of VXST using
the sequence of opening prices of the options that comprise the VXST
index. The opening price for any series in which there is no trade
would be the average of that option's bid price and ask price as
determined at the opening of trading. The ``time to expiration'' used
to calculate the SOQ shall account for the actual number of days and
minutes until expiration for the constituent option series. For
example, if the Exchange announces that the opening of trading in the
constituent option series is delayed, the amount of time until
expiration for the constituent option series used to calculate the
exercise settlement value would be reduced to reflect the actual
opening time of the constituent option series. Another example would be
when the Exchange is closed on a Wednesday due to an Exchange holiday,
the amount of time until expiration for the constituent option series
used to calculate the exercise settlement value would be increased to
reflect the extra day of trading in the constituent option series.
[[Page 7242]]
The expiration date of a VXST option would be on the same day that
the exercise settlement value of the VXST option is calculated. The
last trading day for a VXST option would be the business day
immediately preceding the expiration date of the VXST option (typically
a Tuesday). For example, the Dec 10 14 VXST option would expire on
Wednesday, December 10, 2014 and trading in that expiring contract
would cease at 3:15 p.m. (Chicago time) on Tuesday, December 9, 2014.
When the last trading day is moved because of an Exchange holiday, the
last trading day for an expiring VXST option contract would be the day
immediately preceding the last regularly scheduled trading day.
Exercise would result in delivery of cash on the business day
following expiration. VXST options would be A.M.-settled.\17\ The
exercise-settlement amount would be equal to the difference between the
exercise-settlement value and the exercise price of the option,
multiplied by $100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See proposed amendment to Rule 24.9(a)(4) (adding VXST to
the list of A.M.-settled index options approved for trading on the
Exchange). The Exchange is also proposing to make a technical change
to this rule to distinguish existing 30-day volatility period
contracts from VXST options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Position and Exercise Limits
The Exchange is not proposing to establish any position and
exercise limits for VXST options.\18\ Because the VXST is calculated
using options on the S&P 500 Index (for which there are no position and
exercise limits) the Exchange believes that VXST options should
similarly have not [sic] position and exercise limits. In addition, the
Exchange notes that VIX options also do not have position and exercise
limits. Exercise limits for VXST options would be the equivalent to the
proposed position limits. VXST options will be subject to the same
reporting requirements triggered for other options dealt in on the
Exchange.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See proposed amendment to Rules 24.4, Position Limits for
Broad-Based Index Options, and 24.5, Exercise Limits (adding VXST to
the list of products for which there are no position limits and no
exercise limits, respectively).
\19\ See proposed amendments to Interpretations and Policies
.03, Reporting Requirement, and .04, Margin and Clearing Firm
Requirements, to Rule 24.4 (adding VXST to each of these
provisions).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Margin
The Exchange proposes that VXST options be margined as ``broad-
based index'' options, and under CBOE rules, especially, Rule
12.3(c)(5)(A), the margin requirement for a short put or call shall be
100% of the current market value of the contract plus up to 15% of the
``product of the current index group value and the applicable index
multiplier.'' Additional margin may be required pursuant to Rules
12.3(h) and 12.10, Margin Required is Minimum.
Exchange Rules Applicable
Except as modified herein, the rules in Chapters I through XIX and
Chapter XXIV would equally apply to VXST options.
Capacity
CBOE has analyzed its capacity and represents that it believes the
Exchange and the Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'') have the
necessary systems capacity to handle the additional traffic associated
with the listing of new series that would result from the introduction
of VXST options. The Exchange notes that VXST options would expire
weekly and the Exchange is proposing to permit the listing of up to 12
expirations at one time. In comparison, over 300 classes participate in
the industry wide weekly option series program and the Exchange and
OPRA have been able to handle and absorb the traffic associated with
that program (which continues to expand and increase). Because the
proposal is limited to a single class and a maximum number of
expirations that may be listed at one time, the Exchange believes that
the additional traffic that would be generated from VXST options will
be manageable.
Surveillance
The Exchange would use the same surveillance procedures currently
utilized for each of the Exchange's other index options to monitor
trading in VXST options. The Exchange would also utilize enhanced
surveillance procedures at expiration, several of which would be
automated. The Exchange further represents that these surveillance
procedures shall be adequate to monitor trading in VXST options. For
surveillance purposes, the Exchange would have complete access to
information regarding trading activity in the pertinent underlying
securities.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act.\20\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change
is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \21\ requirements that the rules
of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts, to remove
impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, the Exchange believes that there is an unmet market
demand for options that expire each week that measure a short-term
volatility period. As described above, VXST options are designed to
respond to that unmet market demand and CBOE believes that VXST options
will provide an opportunity for investors to hedge or speculate on the
market risk associated with change in implied volatility that measure a
nine day period.
The success of CBOE's VIX options that measure a 30 day period
illustrate the prominence that volatility products have taken over the
past several years. CBOE seeks to enlarge its suite of volatility
products by introducing a new volatility index option that will provide
investors with a contract that expires every week that measures a
shorter volatility duration than existing VIX options. CBOE believes
that VXST options will provide investors with additional opportunities
to manage volatility risk that ranges over different time periods.
CBOE has many years of history and experience in conducting
surveillance for volatility index options trading to draw from in order
to detect manipulative trading in the proposed VXST options.
Additionally, the Exchange represents that it has the necessary systems
capacity to support the introduction of VXST options.
The Exchange believes that the proposed strike interval setting
regime is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade
and is consistent with the strike interval setting regimes for other
volatility index options and, in part, for other weekly products. In
fact, the Exchange believes that the establishment of the proposed
ability to list $.50 (or greater) strike price intervals where the
strike price is less than $75 is needed for competitive reasons because
it will allow the Exchange to list strike price intervals for VXST
options at the same level of granularity permitted for competitor
products, such as weekly VXX options. Additionally, the Exchange
believes that it [sic] desirable to have strike price setting regimes
that are harmonized for all volatility index options.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
[[Page 7243]]
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. Specifically, CBOE believes that the
introduction of a new volatility index option product will enhance
competition among market participants and will provide a new type of
weekly expiration that can compete with products such as VXX weekly
options to the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2014-003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2014-003. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2014-003 and should be
submitted on or before February 27, 2014.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-02504 Filed 2-5-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P