Cornerstone Advisors Inc. and The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund; Notice of Application, 3887-3890 [2014-01255]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 15 / Thursday, January 23, 2014 / Notices
(a) a rights offering below NAV to
holders of the Fund’s common stock;
(b) an offering in connection with a
dividend reinvestment plan, merger,
consolidation, acquisition, spin-off or
reorganization of the Fund; or
(c) an offering other than an offering
described in conditions 6(a) and 6(b)
above, provided that, with respect to
such other offering:
(i) the Fund’s annualized distribution
rate for the six months ending on the
last day of the month ended
immediately prior to the most recent
distribution record date,5 expressed as a
percentage of NAV as of such date, is no
more than 1 percentage point greater
than the Fund’s average annual total
return for the 5-year period ending on
such date; 6 and
(ii) the transmittal letter
accompanying any registration
statement filed with the Commission in
connection with such offering discloses
that the Fund has received an order
under section 19(b) to permit it to make
periodic distributions of long-term
capital gains with respect to its shares
of common stock as frequently as twelve
times each year, and as frequently as
distributions are specified by or
determined in accordance with the
terms of any outstanding shares of
preferred stock as such Fund may issue.
7. Amendments to Rule 19b–1
The requested order will expire on the
effective date of any amendment to rule
19b–1 that provides relief permitting
certain closed-end investment
companies to make periodic
distributions of long-term capital gains
with respect to their outstanding
common stock as frequently as twelve
times each year.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–01254 Filed 1–22–14; 8:45 am]
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
5 If the Fund has been in operation fewer than six
months, the measured period will begin
immediately following the Fund’s first public
offering.
6 If the Fund has been in operation fewer than five
years, the measured period will begin immediately
following the Fund’s first public offering.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
30884; 812–14060]
Cornerstone Advisors Inc. and The
Advisors’ Inner Circle Fund; Notice of
Application
January 16, 2014.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application under
section 6(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’) for an exemption
from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
18f–2 under the Act, as well as from
certain disclosure requirements.
AGENCY:
3887
The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust is organized as a
Massachusetts business trust and is
registered under the Act as an open-end
management investment company. The
Trust is composed of multiple series of
shares, each with its own distinct
investment objectives, policies and
restrictions.1
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order that would permit them
2. The Adviser is, and any other
to enter into and materially amend
Adviser will be, registered as an
subadvisory agreements without
investment adviser under the
shareholder approval and would grant
Investment Advisers Act of 1940
relief from certain disclosure
(‘‘Advisers Act’’). The Adviser serves as
requirements.
the investment adviser to series of the
APPLICANTS: Cornerstone Advisors Inc.
Trust pursuant to an investment
(the ‘‘Adviser’’) and The Advisors’ Inner advisory agreement with the Trust (each
Circle Fund (the ‘‘Trust’’).
an ‘‘Investment Advisory Agreement’’
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was and collectively, the ‘‘Investment
filed July 18, 2012, and amended on
Advisory Agreements’’).2 Each
January 15, 2013, September 30, 2013,
Investment Advisory Agreement was
December 20, 2013 and January 13,
approved or will be approved by the
2014.
board of trustees of the Trust (the
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An ‘‘Board’’), including a majority of the
order granting the application will be
trustees who are not ‘‘interested
issued unless the Commission orders a
persons,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(19)
hearing. Interested persons may request of the Act, of the Trust or the Adviser
a hearing by writing to the
(‘‘Independent Trustees’’) and by the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
shareholders of the relevant Subadvised
applicants with a copy of the request,
Fund in the manner required by
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
sections 15(a) and 15(c) of the Act and
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on February 10, 2014, and
1 Applicants request relief with respect to all
should be accompanied by proof of
existing and future series of the Trust and any other
service on the applicants, in the form of existing or future registered open-end management
investment company or series thereof that (a) is
an affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate
the Adviser
of service. Hearing requests should state advised by by, or under or any entity controlling,
controlled
common control with the
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
Adviser or its successors (included in the term
reason for the request, and the issues
‘‘Adviser’’); (b) uses the multi-manager structure
described in the application (‘‘Manager of Managers
contested. Persons who wish to be
Structure’’); and (c) complies with the terms and
notified of a hearing may request
conditions of the application (each a ‘‘Subadvised
notification by writing to the
Fund’’ and collectively, the ‘‘Subadvised Funds’’).
Commission’s Secretary.
The only existing registered open-end management
investment company that currently intends to rely
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy,
order is named as an applicant.
Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange on the requestedthe requested order, ‘‘successor’’ is
For purposes of
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
limited to an entity that results from a
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change
in the type of business organization. If the name of
Applicants: Cornerstone Advisors, Inc.,
any Subadvised Fund contains the name of a
c/o SEI Corporation, One Freedom
Subadviser (as defined below), the name of the
Valley Drive, Oaks, PA 19456.
Adviser that serves as the primary adviser to the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jean Subadvised Fund, or a trademark or trade name that
is owned by the Adviser, will precede the name of
E. Minarick, Senior Counsel, at (202)
the Subadviser.
551–6811, or Daniele Marchesani,
2 Each other Subadvised Fund will enter into an
Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6821
investment advisory agreement with its Adviser
(Division of Investment Management,
(included in the term ‘‘Investment Advisory
Agreement’’).
Chief Counsel’s Office).
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rule 18f–2 under the Act.3 Applicants
are not seeking any exemption from the
provisions of the Act with respect to the
Investment Advisory Agreement.
3. Under the terms of the Investment
Advisory Agreement, the Adviser,
subject to the oversight of the Board,
furnishes a continuous investment
program for each Subadvised Fund and
determines the investments to be
purchased, held, sold or exchanged by
each Subadvised Fund and the portion,
if any, of the assets of the Subadvised
Fund to be held uninvested. For its
services to each Subadvised Fund, the
Adviser receives an investment advisory
fee from that Subadvised Fund as
specified in the Investment Advisory
Agreement calculated based on that
Subadvised Fund’s average daily net
assets. The terms of the Investment
Advisory Agreements also permit the
Adviser, subject to the approval of the
Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, and the
shareholders of the applicable
Subadvised Fund (if required by
applicable law), to delegate portfolio
management responsibilities of all or a
portion of the assets of the Subadvised
Fund to one or more subadvisers
(‘‘Subadvisers’’). The Adviser evaluates,
selects and recommends Subadvisers to
manage the assets (or portion thereof) of
Subadvised Funds, monitors and
reviews the Subadvisers and their
performance and their compliance with
that Subadvised Fund’s investment
policies and restrictions. The Adviser
has entered into subadvisory agreements
(‘‘Subadvisory Agreements’’) with
various Subadvisers to serve as
Subadvisers to the Subadvised Funds.4
Each Subadviser is, and each future
Subadviser will be, an ‘‘investment
adviser,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(20)
of the Act, and is registered, or will
3 The term ‘‘Board’’ also includes the board of
trustees or directors of a future Subadvised Fund,
if different.
4 All existing Subadvisory Agreements comply
with sections 15(a) and (c) of the Act and rule 18f–
2 thereunder. The Adviser has entered into
Subadvisory Agreements with the following
Subadvisers: (i) Cornerstone Advisors Global Public
Equity Fund—Parametric Portfolio Associates, LSV
Asset Management, Harris Associates LP,
Thornburg Investment Management, Marsico
Capital Management, LLC, Turner Investments,
L.P., Cramer Rosenthal McGlynn LLC, Fairpointe
Capital LLC, Phocas Financial Corporation,
Numeric Investors LLC, Allianz Global Investors,
Acadian Asset Management LLC and Driehaus
Capital Management LLC; (ii) Cornerstone Advisors
Income Opportunities Fund—OFI SteelPath, Inc.
and Strategic Income Management, LLC; (iii)
Cornerstone Advisors Public Alternatives Fund—
AQR Capital Management, LLC, AlphaSimplex
Group, LLC, Turner Investments, L.P. and ClariVest
Asset Management LLC; and (iv) Cornerstone
Advisors Real Assets Fund—Kayne Anderson
Capital Advisors and BlackRock Investment
Management LLC.
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register, as an investment adviser under
the Advisers Act, or not subject to such
registration. The Adviser may
compensate each Subadviser out of the
advisory fees paid to the Adviser under
the Investment Advisory Agreement, or
Subadvised Funds may compensate the
Subadvisers directly.
4. Applicants request an order to
permit the Adviser, subject to Board
approval, to select Subadvisers to
manage all or a portion of the assets of
a Subadvised Fund pursuant to a
Subadvisory Agreement and materially
amend Subadvisory Agreements
without obtaining shareholder approval.
The requested relief will not extend to
any Subadviser that is an ‘‘affiliated
person,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act, of the Trust or a Subadvised
Fund or the Adviser, other than by
reason of solely serving as a Subadviser
to a Subadvised Fund or as an
investment adviser or subadviser to any
series of the Trust other than the series
of the Trust advised by the Adviser
(‘‘Affiliated Subadviser’’).
5. Applicants also request an order
exempting each Subadvised Fund from
certain disclosure provisions described
below that may require the Subadvised
Funds to disclose fees paid to each
Subadviser by the Adviser or a
Subadvised Fund. Applicants seek an
order to permit each Subadvised Fund
to disclose (as a dollar amount and a
percentage of each Subadvised Fund’s
net assets) only: (a) the aggregate fees
paid to the Adviser and any Affiliated
Subadviser; and (b) the aggregate fees
paid to Subadvisers other than
Affiliated Subadvisers (collectively, the
‘‘Aggregate Fee Disclosure’’). A
Subadvised Fund that employs an
Affiliated Subadviser will provide
separate disclosure of any fees paid to
the Affiliated Subadviser.
6. The Funds will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser pursuant to the following
procedures (‘‘Modified Notice and
Access Procedures’’): (a) within 90 days
after a new Subadviser is hired for any
Subadvised Fund, that Subadvised
Fund will send its shareholders either a
Multi-manager Notice or a Multimanager Notice and Multi-manager
Information Statement; 5 and (b) the
Subadvised Fund will make the Multimanager Information Statement
available on the Web site identified in
the Multi-manager Notice no later than
when the Multi-manager Notice (or
Multi-manager Notice and Multimanager Information Statement) is first
sent to shareholders, and will maintain
it on that Web site for at least 90 days.
5 A ‘‘Multi-manager Notice’’ will be modeled on
a Notice of Internet Availability as defined in rule
14a–16 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’), and specifically will, among
other things: (a) summarize the relevant information
regarding the new Subadviser; (b) inform
shareholders that the Multi-manager Information
Statement is available on a Web site; (c) provide the
Web site address; (d) state the time period during
which the Multi-manager Information Statement
will remain available on that Web site; (e) provide
instructions for accessing and printing the Multi-
manager Information Statement; and (f) instruct the
shareholder that a paper or email copy of the Multimanager Information Statement may be obtained,
without charge, by contacting the Subadvised
Funds. A ‘‘Multi-manager Information Statement’’
will meet the requirements of Regulation 14C,
Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under
the Exchange Act for an information statement,
except as modified by the requested order to permit
Aggregate Fee Disclosure. Multi-manager
Information Statements will be filed electronically
with the Commission via the EDGAR system.
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Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except pursuant to a written
contract that has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of stock in a series
investment company affected by a
matter must approve that matter if the
Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Form N–1A is the registration
statement used by open-end investment
companies. Item 19(a)(3) of Form N–1A
requires disclosure of the method and
amount of the investment adviser’s
compensation.
3. Rule 20a–1 under the Act requires
proxies solicited with respect to a
registered investment company to
comply with Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act. Items 22(c)(1)(ii),
22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8) and 22(c)(9) of
Schedule 14A, taken together, require a
proxy statement for a shareholder
meeting at which the advisory contract
will be voted upon to include the ‘‘rate
of compensation of the investment
adviser,’’ the ‘‘aggregate amount of the
investment adviser’s fees,’’ a description
of the ‘‘terms of the contract to be acted
upon,’’ and, if a change in the advisory
fee is proposed, the existing and
proposed fees and the difference
between the two fees.
4. Regulation S–X sets forth the
requirements for financial statements
required to be included as part of a
registered investment company’s
registration statement and shareholder
reports filed with the Commission.
Sections 6–07(2)(a), (b), and (c) of
Regulation S–X require a registered
investment company to include in its
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financial statement information about
the investment advisory fees.
5. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction, or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provision of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
state that the requested relief meets this
standard for the reasons discussed
below.
6. Applicants assert that the
shareholders expect the Adviser, subject
to the review and approval of the Board,
to select the Subadvisers who are best
suited to achieve the Subadvised Fund’s
investment objective. Applicants assert
that, from the perspective of the
shareholder, the role of the Subadviser
is substantially equivalent to the role of
the individual portfolio managers
employed by an investment adviser to a
traditional investment company.
Applicants state that requiring
shareholder approval of each
Subadvisory Agreement would impose
unnecessary delays and expenses on the
Subadvised Funds and may preclude
the Subadvised Funds from acting
promptly when the Board and the
Adviser believe that a change would
benefit a Fund and its shareholders.
Applicants note that the Investment
Advisory Agreements and any
subadvisory agreement with an
Affiliated Subadviser (if any) will
continue to be subject to the shareholder
approval requirements of section 15(a)
of the Act and rule 18f–2 under the Act.
7. Applicants assert that the requested
disclosure relief would benefit
shareholders of the Subadvised Funds
because it would improve the Adviser’s
ability to negotiate the fees paid to
Subadvisers. Applicants state that the
Adviser may be able to negotiate rates
that are below a Subadviser’s ‘‘posted’’
amounts if the Adviser is not required
to disclose the Subadvisers’ fees to the
public. Applicants submit that the
requested relief will encourage
Subadvisers to negotiate lower
subadvisory fees with the Adviser if the
lower fees are not required to be made
public.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions: 6
6 Applicants will comply with conditions 6, 8, 11,
and 13 only if they rely on the relief that would
allow them to provide Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
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1. Before a Subadvised Fund may rely
on the order, the operation of the
Subadvised Fund in the manner
described in the application will be
approved by a majority of the
Subadvised Fund’s outstanding voting
securities as defined in the Act or, in the
case of a Subadvised Fund whose public
shareholders purchase shares on the
basis of a prospectus containing the
disclosure contemplated by condition 2
below, by the initial shareholder before
such Subadvised Fund’s shares are
offered to the public.
2. The prospectus for each
Subadvised Fund will disclose the
existence, substance, and effect of any
order granted pursuant to the
application. In addition, each
Subadvised Fund will hold itself out to
the public as employing a Manager of
Managers Structure. The prospectus will
prominently disclose that the Adviser
has the ultimate responsibility, subject
to oversight by the Board, to oversee the
Subadvisers and recommend their
hiring, termination, and replacement.
3. A Subadvised Fund will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser within 90 days after the
hiring of the new Subadviser pursuant
to the Modified Notice and Access
Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a
Subadvisory Agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without that
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Subadvised Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of
the Board will be Independent Trustees,
and the selection and nomination of
new or additional Independent Trustees
will be placed within the discretion of
the then-existing Independent Trustees.
6. Independent legal counsel, as
defined in rule 0–1(a)(6) under the Act,
has been and will continue to be
engaged to represent the Independent
Trustees. The selection of such counsel
will be within the discretion of the thenexisting Independent Trustees.
7. Whenever a Subadviser change is
proposed for a Subadvised Fund with
an Affiliated Subadviser, the Board,
including a majority of the Independent
Trustees, will make a separate finding,
reflected in the Board minutes, that the
change is in the best interests of the
Subadvised Fund and its shareholders,
and does not involve a conflict of
interest from which the Adviser or the
Affiliated Subadviser derives an
inappropriate advantage.
8. Whenever a Subadviser is hired or
terminated, the Adviser will provide the
Board with information showing the
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3889
expected impact on the profitability of
the Adviser.
9. The Adviser will provide general
management services to each
Subadvised Fund, including overall
supervisory responsibility for the
general management and investment of
the Subadvised Fund’s assets and,
subject to review and approval of the
Board, will: (i) set the Subadvised
Fund’s overall investment strategies; (ii)
evaluate, select, and recommend
Subadvisers to manage all or a portion
of the Subadvised Fund’s assets; (iii)
allocate and, when appropriate,
reallocate the Subadvised Fund’s assets
among Subadvisers; (iv) monitor and
evaluate the Subadvisers’ performance;
and (v) implement procedures
reasonably designed to ensure that
Subadvisers comply with the
Subadvised Fund’s investment
objective, policies and restrictions.
10. No Trustee or officer of the Trust
or of a Subadvised Fund or director or
officer of the Adviser will own directly
or indirectly (other than through a
pooled investment vehicle that is not
controlled by such person) any interest
in a Subadviser except for (i) ownership
of interests in the Adviser or any entity
that controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with the
Adviser; or (ii) ownership of less than
1% of the outstanding securities of any
class of equity or debt of any publicly
traded company that is either a
Subadviser or an entity that controls, is
controlled by or is under common
control with a Subadviser.
11. Each Subadvised Fund will
disclose in its registration statement the
Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
12. In the event the Commission
adopts a rule under the Act providing
substantially similar relief to that in the
order requested in the Application, the
requested order will expire on the
effective date of that rule.
13. The Adviser will provide the
Board, no less frequently than quarterly,
with information about the profitability
of the Adviser on a per Subadvised
Fund basis. The information will reflect
the impact on profitability of the hiring
or termination of any Subadviser during
the applicable quarter.
14. For Subadvised Funds that pay
fees to a Subadviser directly from Fund
assets, any changes to a Subadvisory
Agreement that would result in an
increase in the total management and
advisory fees payable by a Subadvised
Fund will be required to be approved by
the shareholders of the Subadvised
Fund.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 15 / Thursday, January 23, 2014 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–01255 Filed 1–22–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
30885; 812–14181]
American Pension Investors Trust, et
al.; Notice of Application
January 16, 2014.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application for an
order under section 12(d)(1)(J) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
‘‘Act’’) for exemptions from sections
12(d)(1)(A), (B), and (C) of the Act,
under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act
for an exemption from section 17(a) of
the Act, and under section 6(c) of the
Act for an exemption from rule 12d1–
2(a) under the Act.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY OF THE APPLICATION:
Applicants request an order that would
(a) permit certain registered open-end
management investment companies that
operate as ‘‘funds of funds’’ to acquire
shares of certain registered open-end
management investment companies,
registered closed-end management
investment companies, ‘‘business
development companies,’’ as defined by
section 2(a)(48) of the Act, and
registered unit investment trusts that are
within or outside the same group of
investment companies as the acquiring
investment companies and (b) permit
certain registered open-end management
investment companies relying on rule
12d1–2 under the Act to invest in
certain financial instruments.
APPLICANTS: American Pension
Investors Trust (‘‘Trust’’’) and Yorktown
Management & Research Company, Inc.
(‘‘Adviser’’).
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was
filed on July 19, 2013 and amended on
November 21, 2013.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
An order granting the application will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on February 10, 2014, and
should be accompanied by proof of
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service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090. Adviser
and Trust, 2303 Yorktown Avenue,
Lynchburg, VA 24501.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaea
F. Hahn, Senior Counsel, (202) 551–
6870, or Mary Kay Frech, Branch Chief,
at (202) 551–6821 (Division of
Investment Management, Chief
Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
‘‘Company’’ name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust is an open-end
management company registered under
the Act and organized as a
Massachusetts business trust. The Trust
has multiple series which pursue
distinct investment objectives and
strategies.1
2. The Adviser, a Delaware limited
liability company, is a registered
investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and
serves as the investment adviser to each
of the Funds of Funds (as defined
below).2
3. Applicants request relief to the
extent necessary to permit: (a) A Fund
that operates as a ‘‘fund of funds’’ (each,
a ‘‘Fund of Funds,’’ and collectively, the
‘‘Funds of Funds’’) to acquire shares of
registered open-end management
1 Applicants request that the order apply to each
existing and each future series of the Trust, and to
each existing and future registered open-end
management investment company or series thereof
which is advised by the Adviser or any entity
controlling, controlled by or under common control
with the Adviser and which is part of the ‘‘same
group of investment companies’’ (as defined in
section 12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the Act) as the Trust (each
a ‘‘Fund’’ and collectively, ‘‘Funds’’). All entities
that currently intend to rely on the requested order
are named as applicants. Any other entity that relies
on the order in the future will comply with the
terms and conditions of the application.
2 All references to the term ‘‘Adviser’’ include
successors-in-interest to the Adviser. A successorin-interest is limited to an entity that results from
a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a
change in the type of business organization.
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investment companies (each an
‘‘Unaffiliated Open-End Investment
Company’’), registered closed-end
management investment companies,
‘‘business development companies’’ as
defined by section 2(a)(48) of the Act
(‘‘business development companies’’)
(each registered closed-end management
investment company and each business
development company, an ‘‘Unaffiliated
Closed-End Investment Company’’ and,
together with the Unaffiliated Open-End
Investment Companies, the
‘‘Unaffiliated Investment Companies’’),
and registered unit investment trusts
(‘‘UITs’’) (the ‘‘Unaffiliated Trusts,’’ and
together with the Unaffiliated
Investment Companies, the
‘‘Unaffiliated Funds’’), in each case, that
are not part of the same ‘‘group of
investment companies’’ as the Funds of
Funds; 3 (b) the Unaffiliated Funds, their
principal underwriters and any broker
or dealer registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘1934 Act’’)
(‘‘Broker’’) to sell shares of such
Unaffiliated Funds to the Funds of
Funds; (c) the Funds of Funds to acquire
shares of other registered investment
companies, including open-end
management investment companies and
series thereof, closed-end management
investment companies and UITs, as well
as business development companies (if
any), in the same group of investment
companies as the Funds of Funds
(collectively, the ‘‘Affiliated Funds,’’
and, together with the Unaffiliated
Funds, the ‘‘Underlying Funds’’); 4 and
(d) the Affiliated Funds, their principal
underwriters and any Broker to sell
shares of the Affiliated Funds to the
3 For purposes of the request for relief, the term
‘‘group of investment companies’’ means any two
or more registered investment companies, including
closed-end investment companies, that hold
themselves out to investors as related companies for
purposes of investment and investor services.
4 Certain of the Underlying Funds may be
registered under the Act as either UITs or open-end
management investment companies and have
obtained exemptions from the Commission
necessary to permit their shares to be listed and
traded on a national securities exchange at
negotiated prices and, accordingly, to operate as
exchange-traded funds (collectively, ‘‘ETFs’’ and
each, an ‘‘ETF’’). In addition, certain of the
Underlying Funds currently pursue, or may in the
future pursue, their investment objectives through
a master-feeder arrangement in reliance on section
12(d)(1)(E) of the Act. In accordance with condition
11, a Fund of Funds may not invest in an
Underlying Fund that operates as a feeder fund
unless the feeder fund is part of the same ‘‘group
of investment companies’’ as its corresponding
master fund or the Fund of Funds. If a Fund of
Funds invests in an Affiliated Fund that operates
as a feeder fund and the corresponding master fund
is not within the same ‘‘group of investment
companies’’ as the Fund of Funds and Affiliated
Fund, the master fund would be an Unaffiliated
Fund for purposes of the application and its
conditions.
E:\FR\FM\23JAN1.SGM
23JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 15 (Thursday, January 23, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3887-3890]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-01255]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 30884; 812-14060]
Cornerstone Advisors Inc. and The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund;
Notice of Application
January 16, 2014.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (``Act'') for an exemption from section 15(a) of
the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act, as well as from certain
disclosure requirements.
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Summary of Application: Applicants request an order that would permit
them to enter into and materially amend subadvisory agreements without
shareholder approval and would grant relief from certain disclosure
requirements.
Applicants: Cornerstone Advisors Inc. (the ``Adviser'') and The
Advisors' Inner Circle Fund (the ``Trust'').
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was filed July 18, 2012, and
amended on January 15, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 20, 2013 and
January 13, 2014.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on February 10, 2014, and should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers,
a certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of
the writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants:
Cornerstone Advisors, Inc., c/o SEI Corporation, One Freedom Valley
Drive, Oaks, PA 19456.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jean E. Minarick, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551-6811, or Daniele Marchesani, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an applicant
using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or
by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts business trust and is
registered under the Act as an open-end management investment company.
The Trust is composed of multiple series of shares, each with its own
distinct investment objectives, policies and restrictions.\1\
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\1\ Applicants request relief with respect to all existing and
future series of the Trust and any other existing or future
registered open-end management investment company or series thereof
that (a) is advised by the Adviser or any entity controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser or its
successors (included in the term ``Adviser''); (b) uses the multi-
manager structure described in the application (``Manager of
Managers Structure''); and (c) complies with the terms and
conditions of the application (each a ``Subadvised Fund'' and
collectively, the ``Subadvised Funds''). The only existing
registered open-end management investment company that currently
intends to rely on the requested order is named as an applicant. For
purposes of the requested order, ``successor'' is limited to an
entity that results from a reorganization into another jurisdiction
or a change in the type of business organization. If the name of any
Subadvised Fund contains the name of a Subadviser (as defined
below), the name of the Adviser that serves as the primary adviser
to the Subadvised Fund, or a trademark or trade name that is owned
by the Adviser, will precede the name of the Subadviser.
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2. The Adviser is, and any other Adviser will be, registered as an
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(``Advisers Act''). The Adviser serves as the investment adviser to
series of the Trust pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with
the Trust (each an ``Investment Advisory Agreement'' and collectively,
the ``Investment Advisory Agreements'').\2\ Each Investment Advisory
Agreement was approved or will be approved by the board of trustees of
the Trust (the ``Board''), including a majority of the trustees who are
not ``interested persons,'' as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act,
of the Trust or the Adviser (``Independent Trustees'') and by the
shareholders of the relevant Subadvised Fund in the manner required by
sections 15(a) and 15(c) of the Act and
[[Page 3888]]
rule 18f-2 under the Act.\3\ Applicants are not seeking any exemption
from the provisions of the Act with respect to the Investment Advisory
Agreement.
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\2\ Each other Subadvised Fund will enter into an investment
advisory agreement with its Adviser (included in the term
``Investment Advisory Agreement'').
\3\ The term ``Board'' also includes the board of trustees or
directors of a future Subadvised Fund, if different.
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3. Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the
Adviser, subject to the oversight of the Board, furnishes a continuous
investment program for each Subadvised Fund and determines the
investments to be purchased, held, sold or exchanged by each Subadvised
Fund and the portion, if any, of the assets of the Subadvised Fund to
be held uninvested. For its services to each Subadvised Fund, the
Adviser receives an investment advisory fee from that Subadvised Fund
as specified in the Investment Advisory Agreement calculated based on
that Subadvised Fund's average daily net assets. The terms of the
Investment Advisory Agreements also permit the Adviser, subject to the
approval of the Board, including a majority of the Independent
Trustees, and the shareholders of the applicable Subadvised Fund (if
required by applicable law), to delegate portfolio management
responsibilities of all or a portion of the assets of the Subadvised
Fund to one or more subadvisers (``Subadvisers''). The Adviser
evaluates, selects and recommends Subadvisers to manage the assets (or
portion thereof) of Subadvised Funds, monitors and reviews the
Subadvisers and their performance and their compliance with that
Subadvised Fund's investment policies and restrictions. The Adviser has
entered into subadvisory agreements (``Subadvisory Agreements'') with
various Subadvisers to serve as Subadvisers to the Subadvised Funds.\4\
Each Subadviser is, and each future Subadviser will be, an ``investment
adviser,'' as defined in section 2(a)(20) of the Act, and is
registered, or will register, as an investment adviser under the
Advisers Act, or not subject to such registration. The Adviser may
compensate each Subadviser out of the advisory fees paid to the Adviser
under the Investment Advisory Agreement, or Subadvised Funds may
compensate the Subadvisers directly.
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\4\ All existing Subadvisory Agreements comply with sections
15(a) and (c) of the Act and rule 18f-2 thereunder. The Adviser has
entered into Subadvisory Agreements with the following Subadvisers:
(i) Cornerstone Advisors Global Public Equity Fund--Parametric
Portfolio Associates, LSV Asset Management, Harris Associates LP,
Thornburg Investment Management, Marsico Capital Management, LLC,
Turner Investments, L.P., Cramer Rosenthal McGlynn LLC, Fairpointe
Capital LLC, Phocas Financial Corporation, Numeric Investors LLC,
Allianz Global Investors, Acadian Asset Management LLC and Driehaus
Capital Management LLC; (ii) Cornerstone Advisors Income
Opportunities Fund--OFI SteelPath, Inc. and Strategic Income
Management, LLC; (iii) Cornerstone Advisors Public Alternatives
Fund--AQR Capital Management, LLC, AlphaSimplex Group, LLC, Turner
Investments, L.P. and ClariVest Asset Management LLC; and (iv)
Cornerstone Advisors Real Assets Fund--Kayne Anderson Capital
Advisors and BlackRock Investment Management LLC.
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4. Applicants request an order to permit the Adviser, subject to
Board approval, to select Subadvisers to manage all or a portion of the
assets of a Subadvised Fund pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement and
materially amend Subadvisory Agreements without obtaining shareholder
approval. The requested relief will not extend to any Subadviser that
is an ``affiliated person,'' as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act,
of the Trust or a Subadvised Fund or the Adviser, other than by reason
of solely serving as a Subadviser to a Subadvised Fund or as an
investment adviser or subadviser to any series of the Trust other than
the series of the Trust advised by the Adviser (``Affiliated
Subadviser'').
5. Applicants also request an order exempting each Subadvised Fund
from certain disclosure provisions described below that may require the
Subadvised Funds to disclose fees paid to each Subadviser by the
Adviser or a Subadvised Fund. Applicants seek an order to permit each
Subadvised Fund to disclose (as a dollar amount and a percentage of
each Subadvised Fund's net assets) only: (a) the aggregate fees paid to
the Adviser and any Affiliated Subadviser; and (b) the aggregate fees
paid to Subadvisers other than Affiliated Subadvisers (collectively,
the ``Aggregate Fee Disclosure''). A Subadvised Fund that employs an
Affiliated Subadviser will provide separate disclosure of any fees paid
to the Affiliated Subadviser.
6. The Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser pursuant to the following procedures (``Modified Notice and
Access Procedures''): (a) within 90 days after a new Subadviser is
hired for any Subadvised Fund, that Subadvised Fund will send its
shareholders either a Multi-manager Notice or a Multi-manager Notice
and Multi-manager Information Statement; \5\ and (b) the Subadvised
Fund will make the Multi-manager Information Statement available on the
Web site identified in the Multi-manager Notice no later than when the
Multi-manager Notice (or Multi-manager Notice and Multi-manager
Information Statement) is first sent to shareholders, and will maintain
it on that Web site for at least 90 days.
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\5\ A ``Multi-manager Notice'' will be modeled on a Notice of
Internet Availability as defined in rule 14a-16 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act''), and specifically will,
among other things: (a) summarize the relevant information regarding
the new Subadviser; (b) inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site; (c) provide the
Web site address; (d) state the time period during which the Multi-
manager Information Statement will remain available on that Web
site; (e) provide instructions for accessing and printing the Multi-
manager Information Statement; and (f) instruct the shareholder that
a paper or email copy of the Multi-manager Information Statement may
be obtained, without charge, by contacting the Subadvised Funds. A
``Multi-manager Information Statement'' will meet the requirements
of Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under
the Exchange Act for an information statement, except as modified by
the requested order to permit Aggregate Fee Disclosure. Multi-
manager Information Statements will be filed electronically with the
Commission via the EDGAR system.
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Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except pursuant to a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of stock in a series investment company affected by a matter must
approve that matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Form N-1A is the registration statement used by open-end
investment companies. Item 19(a)(3) of Form N-1A requires disclosure of
the method and amount of the investment adviser's compensation.
3. Rule 20a-1 under the Act requires proxies solicited with respect
to a registered investment company to comply with Schedule 14A under
the Exchange Act. Items 22(c)(1)(ii), 22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8) and
22(c)(9) of Schedule 14A, taken together, require a proxy statement for
a shareholder meeting at which the advisory contract will be voted upon
to include the ``rate of compensation of the investment adviser,'' the
``aggregate amount of the investment adviser's fees,'' a description of
the ``terms of the contract to be acted upon,'' and, if a change in the
advisory fee is proposed, the existing and proposed fees and the
difference between the two fees.
4. Regulation S-X sets forth the requirements for financial
statements required to be included as part of a registered investment
company's registration statement and shareholder reports filed with the
Commission. Sections 6-07(2)(a), (b), and (c) of Regulation S-X require
a registered investment company to include in its
[[Page 3889]]
financial statement information about the investment advisory fees.
5. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction, or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provision of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if such exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors
and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the
Act. Applicants state that the requested relief meets this standard for
the reasons discussed below.
6. Applicants assert that the shareholders expect the Adviser,
subject to the review and approval of the Board, to select the
Subadvisers who are best suited to achieve the Subadvised Fund's
investment objective. Applicants assert that, from the perspective of
the shareholder, the role of the Subadviser is substantially equivalent
to the role of the individual portfolio managers employed by an
investment adviser to a traditional investment company. Applicants
state that requiring shareholder approval of each Subadvisory Agreement
would impose unnecessary delays and expenses on the Subadvised Funds
and may preclude the Subadvised Funds from acting promptly when the
Board and the Adviser believe that a change would benefit a Fund and
its shareholders. Applicants note that the Investment Advisory
Agreements and any subadvisory agreement with an Affiliated Subadviser
(if any) will continue to be subject to the shareholder approval
requirements of section 15(a) of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act.
7. Applicants assert that the requested disclosure relief would
benefit shareholders of the Subadvised Funds because it would improve
the Adviser's ability to negotiate the fees paid to Subadvisers.
Applicants state that the Adviser may be able to negotiate rates that
are below a Subadviser's ``posted'' amounts if the Adviser is not
required to disclose the Subadvisers' fees to the public. Applicants
submit that the requested relief will encourage Subadvisers to
negotiate lower subadvisory fees with the Adviser if the lower fees are
not required to be made public.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions: \6\
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\6\ Applicants will comply with conditions 6, 8, 11, and 13 only
if they rely on the relief that would allow them to provide
Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
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1. Before a Subadvised Fund may rely on the order, the operation of
the Subadvised Fund in the manner described in the application will be
approved by a majority of the Subadvised Fund's outstanding voting
securities as defined in the Act or, in the case of a Subadvised Fund
whose public shareholders purchase shares on the basis of a prospectus
containing the disclosure contemplated by condition 2 below, by the
initial shareholder before such Subadvised Fund's shares are offered to
the public.
2. The prospectus for each Subadvised Fund will disclose the
existence, substance, and effect of any order granted pursuant to the
application. In addition, each Subadvised Fund will hold itself out to
the public as employing a Manager of Managers Structure. The prospectus
will prominently disclose that the Adviser has the ultimate
responsibility, subject to oversight by the Board, to oversee the
Subadvisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement.
3. A Subadvised Fund will inform shareholders of the hiring of a
new Subadviser within 90 days after the hiring of the new Subadviser
pursuant to the Modified Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a Subadvisory Agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without that agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Subadvised Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of the Board will be
Independent Trustees, and the selection and nomination of new or
additional Independent Trustees will be placed within the discretion of
the then-existing Independent Trustees.
6. Independent legal counsel, as defined in rule 0-1(a)(6) under
the Act, has been and will continue to be engaged to represent the
Independent Trustees. The selection of such counsel will be within the
discretion of the then-existing Independent Trustees.
7. Whenever a Subadviser change is proposed for a Subadvised Fund
with an Affiliated Subadviser, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected in the
Board minutes, that the change is in the best interests of the
Subadvised Fund and its shareholders, and does not involve a conflict
of interest from which the Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser derives
an inappropriate advantage.
8. Whenever a Subadviser is hired or terminated, the Adviser will
provide the Board with information showing the expected impact on the
profitability of the Adviser.
9. The Adviser will provide general management services to each
Subadvised Fund, including overall supervisory responsibility for the
general management and investment of the Subadvised Fund's assets and,
subject to review and approval of the Board, will: (i) set the
Subadvised Fund's overall investment strategies; (ii) evaluate, select,
and recommend Subadvisers to manage all or a portion of the Subadvised
Fund's assets; (iii) allocate and, when appropriate, reallocate the
Subadvised Fund's assets among Subadvisers; (iv) monitor and evaluate
the Subadvisers' performance; and (v) implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that Subadvisers comply with the Subadvised Fund's
investment objective, policies and restrictions.
10. No Trustee or officer of the Trust or of a Subadvised Fund or
director or officer of the Adviser will own directly or indirectly
(other than through a pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person) any interest in a Subadviser except for (i) ownership
of interests in the Adviser or any entity that controls, is controlled
by or is under common control with the Adviser; or (ii) ownership of
less than 1% of the outstanding securities of any class of equity or
debt of any publicly traded company that is either a Subadviser or an
entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with
a Subadviser.
11. Each Subadvised Fund will disclose in its registration
statement the Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
12. In the event the Commission adopts a rule under the Act
providing substantially similar relief to that in the order requested
in the Application, the requested order will expire on the effective
date of that rule.
13. The Adviser will provide the Board, no less frequently than
quarterly, with information about the profitability of the Adviser on a
per Subadvised Fund basis. The information will reflect the impact on
profitability of the hiring or termination of any Subadviser during the
applicable quarter.
14. For Subadvised Funds that pay fees to a Subadviser directly
from Fund assets, any changes to a Subadvisory Agreement that would
result in an increase in the total management and advisory fees payable
by a Subadvised Fund will be required to be approved by the
shareholders of the Subadvised Fund.
[[Page 3890]]
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-01255 Filed 1-22-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P