Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE MKT Rules 13-Equities, 70.25-Equities, 107C-Equities and 1000-Equities To Adopt a New Order Type Called a Midpoint Passive Liquidity Order, 3904-3906 [2014-01250]
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3904
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 15 / Thursday, January 23, 2014 / Notices
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NSX–
2014–01 and should be submitted on or
before February 13, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–01253 Filed 1–22–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71329; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–84]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Order Approving Proposed
Rule Change Amending NYSE MKT
Rules 13—Equities, 70.25—Equities,
107C—Equities and 1000—Equities To
Adopt a New Order Type Called a
Midpoint Passive Liquidity Order
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
January 16, 2014.
I. Introduction
On November 18, 2013, NYSE MKT
LLC (‘‘NYSE MKT’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend: (1) NYSE MKT Rules
13—Equities to adopt a new order type
called a Midpoint Passive Liquidity
(‘‘MPL’’) Order; (2) NYSE MKT Rule
1000—Equities to specify that the
proposed MPL Orders may interact with
Capital Commitment Schedule (‘‘CCS’’)
interest; (3) NYSE MKT Rule 70.25—
Equities to permit d-Quotes to be
designated with a midpoint modifier in
order to set the discretionary price to
the midpoint of the protected best bid
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
or best offer (‘‘PBBO’’); and (4) NYSE
MKT Rule 107C—Equities to
incorporate the proposed MPL Order
into the Retail Liquidity Program. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
December 4, 2013.3 The Commission
received no comment letters on the
proposed rule change. This order
approves the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Proposed MPL Order
The Exchange proposes the MPL
Order as an undisplayed limit order that
would automatically execute at the midpoint of the protected best bid (‘‘PBB’’)
and the protected best offer (‘‘PBO’’). An
MPL Order could interact with any
incoming order, including another MPL
Order, and could execute at prices out
to four decimal places.
The proposed rule specifies certain
limitations on the usage and execution
of an MPL Order. First, an MPL Order
would not be eligible to trade if it would
trade at a price below $1.00 or if the
execution price would be out to five
decimal places above $1.00. Second, an
MPL Order could not be designated as
Good Till Cancelled. Finally, an MPL
Order would not execute if the market
were locked or crossed. When a market
that had been locked or crossed
becomes no longer locked or crossed,
the Exchange would execute all eligible
MPL Orders and other hidden interest
eligible to execute at the midpoint of the
PBBO.
With regards to order allocation, MPL
Orders would be allocated on a parityby-agent basis, consistent with NYSE
MKT Rule 72—Equities. Moreover, an
MPL Order’s time priority would be
based on its time of entry into Exchange
systems and would not reset when an
MPL Order’s price shifted due to
changes in the PBBO.
Under the proposal, an MPL Order
could also include a Minimum
Triggering Volume (‘‘MTV’’), in which
case the MPL Order would not be
eligible to trade unless the aggregated
contra-side quantity of all interest
marketable at the midpoint of the PBBO
were equal to or greater than the MPL
Order’s MTV. There would be no
guaranteed trade size based on the MTV.
Exchange systems would enforce an
MTV restriction even if the unexecuted
portion of an MPL Order with an MTV
were less than the MTV.
An MPL Order that included an MTV
would be rejected if it also included a
Self Trade Prevention (‘‘STP’’) Modifier.
19 17
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21:50 Jan 22, 2014
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70955
(November 27, 2013), 78 FR 72965.
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As proposed, STP Modifiers could be
used with MPL Orders that do not
include an MTV. An MPL Order with an
STP Modifier, however, might be
cancelled depending on the type of
order on the contra-side. An MPL Order
with an STP Modifier would not
execute against another MPL Order or
against a non-MPL Order with an STP
Modifier with the same market
participant identifier (‘‘MPID’’).
Further, under the proposal, users
could designate an MPL Order with an
add-liquidity-only (‘‘ALO’’) modifier
(‘‘MPL–ALO Order’’). An MPL–ALO
Order would not execute on arrival,
even if marketable, but would remain
non-displayed in the book until
triggered to trade by arriving contra-side
marketable interest. An incoming nonmarketable MPL–ALO Order, however,
could trigger a discretionary trade.4 An
MPL–ALO Order would only be eligible
to trade against incoming contra-side
interest and would not interact with
contra-side interest resting in the book.
A resting MPL–ALO Order would not be
eligible to trade when arriving sameside interest triggered a trade with
contra-side interest. An MPL–ALO
Order would have to be at least one
round lot.
An MPL Order would not be eligible
for manual executions, including
openings, re-openings, or closing
transactions. As such, MPL Orders
would not be available to be designated
as Limit ‘‘On-the-Open’’ (‘‘LOO’’) or
Limit ‘‘At-the-Close’’ (‘‘LOC’’) Orders.
As fully undisplayed interest, MPL
Orders would not be visible to the DMM
on the Floor under any circumstances.
B. MPL Order Interaction With CCS
Interest
The CCS is a liquidity schedule
setting forth various price points at
which the DMM is willing to interact
with incoming orders. CCS interest will
either execute at the price at which the
full size of the order can be satisfied
(‘‘completion price’’) or at the next price
that is one minimum price variation
(‘‘MPV’’) higher (in the case of an order
to sell) or lower (in the case of an order
to buy). The Exchange has stated that it
believes that CCS interest cannot be
designated as an MPL Order because
MPL Orders are priced at the midpoint
of the PBBO and could be priced less
than one MPV above or below the
completion price.
While, under the proposal, CCS
interest cannot be designated as an MPL
4 Under the proposal, an MPL–ALO Order
triggering a discretionary trade would be the
‘‘liquidity provider,’’ and the triggered discretionary
order would be the ‘‘liquidity taker.’’
E:\FR\FM\23JAN1.SGM
23JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 15 / Thursday, January 23, 2014 / Notices
Order, CCS interest would be eligible to
interact with MPL Orders. Currently,
CCS interest is eligible to trade inside
the Exchange BBO at a price
representing (1) the non-displayable
reserve interest of Reserve Orders 5 or
(2) the reserve interest of Floor broker
agency interest files. The Exchange is
proposing to expand this list by
amending NYSE MKT Rule
1000(f)(1)(B)—Equities to include MPL
Orders.
C. Proposed MPL Order Interaction With
d-Quotes
MPL Orders would not be available
for d-Quotes 6 since the Exchange
proposes to allow d-Quotes with a midpoint modifier as described below. MPL
Orders would not be available for
pegging interest since pegging interest is
set to track the PBB or the PBO as the
PBBO changes, while MPL Orders
would always be priced at the midpoint
of the PBBO.
The Exchange proposes to make a
midpoint modifier available for dQuotes that would have a discretionary
range up to the midpoint of the PBBO.7
In order to accommodate the use of a
midpoint modifier, the Exchange is
proposing to amend Rule 70.25(b)(ii)—
Equities, which states that the minimum
price range for a d-Quote is the
minimum price variation set forth in
Exchange Rule 62—Equities. Rule 62—
Equities sets the minimum price
variation at $0.01 for stocks priced
greater than $1.00. However, with the
midpoint modifier, a d-Quote can have
a minimum price variation of $0.005.
Therefore, the Exchange is proposing to
amend this restriction by excepting dQuotes with a midpoint modifier.
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
D. Incorporation of MPL Orders Into
Retail Liquidity Program
Retail Orders or Retail Price
Improvement Interest, as defined in
NYSE MKT Rule 107C—Equities, could
not be designated as MPL Orders. MPL
Orders, however, could interact with
incoming Retail Orders.
5 A Reserve Order means a limit order entered
into Exchange systems that may contain displayable
and non displayable interest. See NYSE MKT Rule
13—Equities.
6 See NYSE MKT Rule 70.25—Equities (defining
d-Quotes as discretionary instructions with respect
to a Floor broker’s agency interest file (e-Quotes)).
7 The Exchange notes that the MPL Order and the
midpoint modifier are distinct functionalities. An
MPL Order would always be priced at the midpoint
of the PBBO and would execute at that price. A dQuote designated with a midpoint modifier would
use its discretion to execute up to the midpoint but
could execute at a less-aggressive price. As such, a
d-Quote with a midpoint modifier would operate as
a d-Quote that updated with changes in the PBBO
to set the discretionary price range to the midpoint
of the PBBO.
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The Exchange proposed that MPL
Orders be available to interact with
Retail Orders within the Retail Liquidity
Program (‘‘Retail Program’’), a pilot
program.8 The Exchange proposes to
permit all Retail Orders to interact with,
in addition to available contra-side RPIs,
available contra-side MPL Orders. When
determining the price to execute a Retail
Order, Exchange systems would
consider all eligible RPIs and MPL
Orders. If the only interest were MPL
Orders, the Retail Order would execute
against one or more MPL Orders at the
midpoint of the PBBO. If the only
interest were RPIs, then the execution
would occur against one or more RPIs
at the price level that completes the
incoming order’s execution. If both RPIs
and MPL Orders were present on the
book, then Exchange systems would
determine the price level at which the
incoming Retail Order could be
executed in full (‘‘clean-up price’’). If
the clean-up price were equal to the
midpoint of the PBBO, RPIs would
receive priority over MPL Orders, and
Retail Orders would execute against
both RPIs and MPL Orders at the
midpoint. If the clean-up price were
worse than the midpoint of the PBBO,
the Retail Order would execute first
with the MPL Orders at the midpoint of
the PBBO, and any remaining quantity
of the Retail Order would execute with
the RPIs at the clean-up price. If the
clean-up price were better than the
midpoint of the PBBO, then the Retail
Order would execute against the RPIs at
the clean-up price and would ignore the
MPL Orders.
III. Discussion and Commission’s
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
8 Under the Retail Program, retail liquidity
providers (‘‘Providers’’) are able to provide
potential price improvement in the form of a nondisplayed order that is priced better than the PBBO,
called a Retail Price Improvement Order (‘‘RPI’’).
Retail Member Organizations (‘‘RMOs’’) can submit
a Retail Order to the Exchange, which interacts, to
the extent possible, with available contra-side RPIs.
Retail Orders may be designated as Type 1, Type
2, or Type 3. A Type 1 Retail Order interacts with
available contra-side RPIs and does not interact
with other available contra-side interest in
Exchange systems or route to other markets. A Type
2 Retail Order interacts with available contra-side
RPIs and any remaining portion of the Retail Order
is executed as a Regulation NMS-compliant
Immediate or Cancel Order pursuant to NYSE MKT
Rule 13—Equities. A Type 3 Retail Order interacts
first with available contra-side RPIs and any
remaining portion of the Retail Order is executed
as an NYSE MKT Immediate or Cancel Order
pursuant to Rule 13— Equities.
PO 00000
Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3905
securities exchange.9 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,10 which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest and that the rules of a
national securities exchange not be
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act. The
Commission believes that the proposed
MPL Order is designed to enhance order
execution opportunities on the
Exchange by providing market
participants with an additional order
type to interact with other trading
interests. The Commission also believes
that the proposed MPL Orders is
designed to allow for additional
opportunities for investors to trade at
the midpoint of the PBBO, which may
provide price improvement to incoming
orders. Additionally, the Commission
believes that the proposed introduction
of the MPL Order could provide market
participants with better control over
their execution costs and with a means
to offer price improvement
opportunities. The Commission notes
that other exchanges offer similar
functions as the MPL Order.11
The Commission believes that it is
appropriate for the Exchange not to
allow DMMs to enter MPL Orders
through CCS, because CCS interest must
observe the MPV in certain
circumstances, but MPL Orders would
be tied to the midpoint of the protected
NBBO and could therefore have prices
that do not observe the MPV. Further,
the Commission believes that it is
appropriate not to allow d-Quotes to
enter MPL Orders, as d-Quotes would
have a mid-point modifier that would
provide a functionality similar to MPL
Orders.12 Finally, the Commission
9 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 See e.g., NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h)(5).
See also EDGA Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.5(c)(7);
BATS Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.9(c)(9); and NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC Rule 4751(f)(4).
12 The Commission notes that pegging interests
would also conflict with the nature of MPL Order,
since pegging interests are orders that are pegged to
E:\FR\FM\23JAN1.SGM
Continued
23JAN1
3906
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 15 / Thursday, January 23, 2014 / Notices
believes that allowing MPL Orders to
interact with retail orders in the Retail
Program is designed to expand the
potential for price improvement to retail
investors.
Therefore, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,13 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEMKT–
2013–84) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–01250 Filed 1–22–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71325; File No. SR–CME–
2014–01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Regarding Modifications to
CME Rule 8G802.B.2
January 16, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’
or ‘‘Exchange Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on January 8, 2014, Chicago Mercantile
Exchange Inc. (‘‘CME’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
primarily by CME. CME filed the
proposal pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(ii) 4
thereunder so that the proposal was
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
CME is filing a proposed rule change
that is limited to its business as a
the PBB or PBO as the PBBO changes. See NYSE
MKT Rule 13—Equities.
13 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
14 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
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21:50 Jan 22, 2014
Jkt 232001
derivatives clearing organization. More
specifically, the proposed rule change
would make amendments to CME Rule
8G802.B.2 (‘‘IRS Product Limited
Recourse’’) to clarify that a CME
Bankruptcy Event is also a Termination
Event for IRS.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CME included statements concerning
the purpose and basis for the proposed
rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. CME has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
CME is registered as a derivatives
clearing organization with the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission and currently offers
clearing services for many different
futures and swaps products. The
purpose of this proposed rule change is
to make amendments to CME IRS rules
that will clarify and harmonize CME
rules across its IRS and CDS offerings.
This filing does not involve any
proposed changes to CME CDS rules.
Although these changes will be effective
on filing, CME plans to operationalize
the proposed changes on January 16,
2014.
Currently, CME’s Chapter 8H rules,
providing for limited recourse for CDS,
provide that a CME Bankruptcy Event
(as defined in the Rules) is also a CDS
Termination Event (as defined in CME
Rule 8H802.B.2). CME’s Chapter 8G
rules, providing for limited recourse for
IRS, inadvertently do not similarly
include a CME Bankruptcy Event as an
IRS Termination Event (as defined in
CME Rule 8H802.B.2). The intent under
both rule chapters is for the limited
recourse provisions to work similarly in
the event of a CME Bankruptcy Event.
In order to harmonize the provisions,
CME is proposing a clarifying
amendment to CME Rule 8G802.B.2.
The changes that are described in this
filing are limited to CME’s business as
a derivatives clearing organization
clearing products under the exclusive
jurisdiction of the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’) and do
not materially impact CME’s securitybased swap clearing business in any
PO 00000
Frm 00132
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
way. CME notes that it has already
submitted the proposed rule change that
is the subject of this filing to its primary
regulator, the CFTC, in CME Submission
13–590.
CME believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act
including Section 17A of the Exchange
Act.5 The proposed rule change clarifies
that a CME Bankruptcy Event is also a
Termination Event for purposes of
CME’s IRS clearing offering. The
purpose of the proposed changes is to
clarify the limited recourse nature of
CME’s clearing offering and to
harmonize CME’s IRS rules with its CDS
rules; these purposes are designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and, to the extent
applicable, derivatives agreements,
contracts, and transactions, to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of
the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Exchange Act.6
Furthermore, the proposed changes
are limited in their effect to swaps
products offered under CME’s authority
to act as a derivatives clearing
organization. These products are under
the exclusive jurisdiction of the CFTC.
As such, the proposed CME changes are
limited to CME’s activities as a
derivatives clearing organization
clearing swaps that are not securitybased swaps or mixed swaps; CME
notes that the policies of the CFTC with
respect to administering the Commodity
Exchange Act are comparable to a
number of the policies underlying the
Exchange Act, such as promoting
market transparency for over-thecounter derivatives markets, promoting
the prompt and accurate clearance of
transactions and protecting investors
and the public interest.
Because the proposed changes are
limited in their effect to swaps products
offered under CME’s authority to act as
a derivatives clearing organization, the
proposed changes are properly
classified as effecting a change in an
existing service of CME that:
(a) primarily affects the clearing
operations of CME with respect to
products that are not securities,
including futures that are not security
futures, and swaps that are not securitybased swaps or mixed swaps; and
(b) does not significantly affect any
securities clearing operations of CME or
5 15
6 15
E:\FR\FM\23JAN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78q–1.
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
23JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 15 (Thursday, January 23, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3904-3906]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-01250]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71329; File No. SR-NYSEMKT-2013-84]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE MKT Rules 13--Equities, 70.25--
Equities, 107C--Equities and 1000--Equities To Adopt a New Order Type
Called a Midpoint Passive Liquidity Order
January 16, 2014.
I. Introduction
On November 18, 2013, NYSE MKT LLC (``NYSE MKT'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
amend: (1) NYSE MKT Rules 13--Equities to adopt a new order type called
a Midpoint Passive Liquidity (``MPL'') Order; (2) NYSE MKT Rule 1000--
Equities to specify that the proposed MPL Orders may interact with
Capital Commitment Schedule (``CCS'') interest; (3) NYSE MKT Rule
70.25--Equities to permit d-Quotes to be designated with a midpoint
modifier in order to set the discretionary price to the midpoint of the
protected best bid or best offer (``PBBO''); and (4) NYSE MKT Rule
107C--Equities to incorporate the proposed MPL Order into the Retail
Liquidity Program. The proposed rule change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on December 4, 2013.\3\ The Commission received
no comment letters on the proposed rule change. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70955 (November 27,
2013), 78 FR 72965.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change
A. Proposed MPL Order
The Exchange proposes the MPL Order as an undisplayed limit order
that would automatically execute at the mid-point of the protected best
bid (``PBB'') and the protected best offer (``PBO''). An MPL Order
could interact with any incoming order, including another MPL Order,
and could execute at prices out to four decimal places.
The proposed rule specifies certain limitations on the usage and
execution of an MPL Order. First, an MPL Order would not be eligible to
trade if it would trade at a price below $1.00 or if the execution
price would be out to five decimal places above $1.00. Second, an MPL
Order could not be designated as Good Till Cancelled. Finally, an MPL
Order would not execute if the market were locked or crossed. When a
market that had been locked or crossed becomes no longer locked or
crossed, the Exchange would execute all eligible MPL Orders and other
hidden interest eligible to execute at the midpoint of the PBBO.
With regards to order allocation, MPL Orders would be allocated on
a parity-by-agent basis, consistent with NYSE MKT Rule 72--Equities.
Moreover, an MPL Order's time priority would be based on its time of
entry into Exchange systems and would not reset when an MPL Order's
price shifted due to changes in the PBBO.
Under the proposal, an MPL Order could also include a Minimum
Triggering Volume (``MTV''), in which case the MPL Order would not be
eligible to trade unless the aggregated contra-side quantity of all
interest marketable at the midpoint of the PBBO were equal to or
greater than the MPL Order's MTV. There would be no guaranteed trade
size based on the MTV. Exchange systems would enforce an MTV
restriction even if the unexecuted portion of an MPL Order with an MTV
were less than the MTV.
An MPL Order that included an MTV would be rejected if it also
included a Self Trade Prevention (``STP'') Modifier. As proposed, STP
Modifiers could be used with MPL Orders that do not include an MTV. An
MPL Order with an STP Modifier, however, might be cancelled depending
on the type of order on the contra-side. An MPL Order with an STP
Modifier would not execute against another MPL Order or against a non-
MPL Order with an STP Modifier with the same market participant
identifier (``MPID'').
Further, under the proposal, users could designate an MPL Order
with an add-liquidity-only (``ALO'') modifier (``MPL-ALO Order''). An
MPL-ALO Order would not execute on arrival, even if marketable, but
would remain non-displayed in the book until triggered to trade by
arriving contra-side marketable interest. An incoming non-marketable
MPL-ALO Order, however, could trigger a discretionary trade.\4\ An MPL-
ALO Order would only be eligible to trade against incoming contra-side
interest and would not interact with contra-side interest resting in
the book. A resting MPL-ALO Order would not be eligible to trade when
arriving same-side interest triggered a trade with contra-side
interest. An MPL-ALO Order would have to be at least one round lot.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Under the proposal, an MPL-ALO Order triggering a
discretionary trade would be the ``liquidity provider,'' and the
triggered discretionary order would be the ``liquidity taker.''
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An MPL Order would not be eligible for manual executions, including
openings, re-openings, or closing transactions. As such, MPL Orders
would not be available to be designated as Limit ``On-the-Open''
(``LOO'') or Limit ``At-the-Close'' (``LOC'') Orders. As fully
undisplayed interest, MPL Orders would not be visible to the DMM on the
Floor under any circumstances.
B. MPL Order Interaction With CCS Interest
The CCS is a liquidity schedule setting forth various price points
at which the DMM is willing to interact with incoming orders. CCS
interest will either execute at the price at which the full size of the
order can be satisfied (``completion price'') or at the next price that
is one minimum price variation (``MPV'') higher (in the case of an
order to sell) or lower (in the case of an order to buy). The Exchange
has stated that it believes that CCS interest cannot be designated as
an MPL Order because MPL Orders are priced at the midpoint of the PBBO
and could be priced less than one MPV above or below the completion
price.
While, under the proposal, CCS interest cannot be designated as an
MPL
[[Page 3905]]
Order, CCS interest would be eligible to interact with MPL Orders.
Currently, CCS interest is eligible to trade inside the Exchange BBO at
a price representing (1) the non-displayable reserve interest of
Reserve Orders \5\ or (2) the reserve interest of Floor broker agency
interest files. The Exchange is proposing to expand this list by
amending NYSE MKT Rule 1000(f)(1)(B)--Equities to include MPL Orders.
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\5\ A Reserve Order means a limit order entered into Exchange
systems that may contain displayable and non displayable interest.
See NYSE MKT Rule 13--Equities.
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C. Proposed MPL Order Interaction With d-Quotes
MPL Orders would not be available for d-Quotes \6\ since the
Exchange proposes to allow d-Quotes with a mid-point modifier as
described below. MPL Orders would not be available for pegging interest
since pegging interest is set to track the PBB or the PBO as the PBBO
changes, while MPL Orders would always be priced at the midpoint of the
PBBO.
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\6\ See NYSE MKT Rule 70.25--Equities (defining d-Quotes as
discretionary instructions with respect to a Floor broker's agency
interest file (e-Quotes)).
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The Exchange proposes to make a midpoint modifier available for d-
Quotes that would have a discretionary range up to the midpoint of the
PBBO.\7\
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\7\ The Exchange notes that the MPL Order and the midpoint
modifier are distinct functionalities. An MPL Order would always be
priced at the midpoint of the PBBO and would execute at that price.
A d-Quote designated with a midpoint modifier would use its
discretion to execute up to the midpoint but could execute at a
less-aggressive price. As such, a d-Quote with a midpoint modifier
would operate as a d-Quote that updated with changes in the PBBO to
set the discretionary price range to the midpoint of the PBBO.
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In order to accommodate the use of a midpoint modifier, the
Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 70.25(b)(ii)--Equities, which
states that the minimum price range for a d-Quote is the minimum price
variation set forth in Exchange Rule 62--Equities. Rule 62--Equities
sets the minimum price variation at $0.01 for stocks priced greater
than $1.00. However, with the midpoint modifier, a d-Quote can have a
minimum price variation of $0.005. Therefore, the Exchange is proposing
to amend this restriction by excepting d-Quotes with a midpoint
modifier.
D. Incorporation of MPL Orders Into Retail Liquidity Program
Retail Orders or Retail Price Improvement Interest, as defined in
NYSE MKT Rule 107C--Equities, could not be designated as MPL Orders.
MPL Orders, however, could interact with incoming Retail Orders.
The Exchange proposed that MPL Orders be available to interact with
Retail Orders within the Retail Liquidity Program (``Retail Program''),
a pilot program.\8\ The Exchange proposes to permit all Retail Orders
to interact with, in addition to available contra-side RPIs, available
contra-side MPL Orders. When determining the price to execute a Retail
Order, Exchange systems would consider all eligible RPIs and MPL
Orders. If the only interest were MPL Orders, the Retail Order would
execute against one or more MPL Orders at the midpoint of the PBBO. If
the only interest were RPIs, then the execution would occur against one
or more RPIs at the price level that completes the incoming order's
execution. If both RPIs and MPL Orders were present on the book, then
Exchange systems would determine the price level at which the incoming
Retail Order could be executed in full (``clean-up price''). If the
clean-up price were equal to the midpoint of the PBBO, RPIs would
receive priority over MPL Orders, and Retail Orders would execute
against both RPIs and MPL Orders at the midpoint. If the clean-up price
were worse than the midpoint of the PBBO, the Retail Order would
execute first with the MPL Orders at the midpoint of the PBBO, and any
remaining quantity of the Retail Order would execute with the RPIs at
the clean-up price. If the clean-up price were better than the midpoint
of the PBBO, then the Retail Order would execute against the RPIs at
the clean-up price and would ignore the MPL Orders.
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\8\ Under the Retail Program, retail liquidity providers
(``Providers'') are able to provide potential price improvement in
the form of a non-displayed order that is priced better than the
PBBO, called a Retail Price Improvement Order (``RPI''). Retail
Member Organizations (``RMOs'') can submit a Retail Order to the
Exchange, which interacts, to the extent possible, with available
contra-side RPIs. Retail Orders may be designated as Type 1, Type 2,
or Type 3. A Type 1 Retail Order interacts with available contra-
side RPIs and does not interact with other available contra-side
interest in Exchange systems or route to other markets. A Type 2
Retail Order interacts with available contra-side RPIs and any
remaining portion of the Retail Order is executed as a Regulation
NMS-compliant Immediate or Cancel Order pursuant to NYSE MKT Rule
13--Equities. A Type 3 Retail Order interacts first with available
contra-side RPIs and any remaining portion of the Retail Order is
executed as an NYSE MKT Immediate or Cancel Order pursuant to Rule
13-- Equities.
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III. Discussion and Commission's Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.\9\
In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\10\ which requires, among
other things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest and that the rules of a national securities exchange
not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\9\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission notes
that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act. The Commission believes that the
proposed MPL Order is designed to enhance order execution opportunities
on the Exchange by providing market participants with an additional
order type to interact with other trading interests. The Commission
also believes that the proposed MPL Orders is designed to allow for
additional opportunities for investors to trade at the midpoint of the
PBBO, which may provide price improvement to incoming orders.
Additionally, the Commission believes that the proposed introduction of
the MPL Order could provide market participants with better control
over their execution costs and with a means to offer price improvement
opportunities. The Commission notes that other exchanges offer similar
functions as the MPL Order.\11\
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\11\ See e.g., NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31(h)(5). See also EDGA
Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.5(c)(7); BATS Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.9(c)(9);
and NASDAQ Stock Market LLC Rule 4751(f)(4).
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The Commission believes that it is appropriate for the Exchange not
to allow DMMs to enter MPL Orders through CCS, because CCS interest
must observe the MPV in certain circumstances, but MPL Orders would be
tied to the midpoint of the protected NBBO and could therefore have
prices that do not observe the MPV. Further, the Commission believes
that it is appropriate not to allow d-Quotes to enter MPL Orders, as d-
Quotes would have a mid-point modifier that would provide a
functionality similar to MPL Orders.\12\ Finally, the Commission
[[Page 3906]]
believes that allowing MPL Orders to interact with retail orders in the
Retail Program is designed to expand the potential for price
improvement to retail investors.
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\12\ The Commission notes that pegging interests would also
conflict with the nature of MPL Order, since pegging interests are
orders that are pegged to the PBB or PBO as the PBBO changes. See
NYSE MKT Rule 13--Equities.
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Therefore, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\13\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEMKT-2013-84) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-01250 Filed 1-22-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P