Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Quarterly Options Series Program To Eliminate the Cap on the Number of Additional Series That May Be Listed per Expiration Month for Each Quarterly Options Series in ETF Options, 3655-3657 [2014-01106]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 14 / Wednesday, January 22, 2014 / Notices
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OCC and on OCC’s Web site:
https://www.theocc.com/components/
docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/sr_occ_14_
01.pdf
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2014–01 and should
be submitted on or before February 12,
2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–01107 Filed 1–21–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71310; File No. SR–MIAX–
2014–01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Modify the Quarterly
Options Series Program To Eliminate
the Cap on the Number of Additional
Series That May Be Listed per
Expiration Month for Each Quarterly
Options Series in ETF Options
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
January 15, 2014.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that,
on January 13, 2014, Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I and II below,
which Items have been prepared by the
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend Rule 404 to eliminate the cap on
the number of additional series that may
be listed per expiration month for each
Quarterly Option Series (‘‘QOS’’) in
exchange-traded fund (‘‘ETF’’) options.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend
Exchange Rule 404 to eliminate the cap
on the number of additional series that
may be listed per expiration month for
each QOS in ETF options.3 This is a
competitive filing that is based on
proposals recently submitted by NYSE
Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Acra’’) and NYSE
MKT LLC (‘‘NYSE MKT’’).4 As set out
in Exchange Rule 404.03, the Exchange
may list QOS for up to five currently
listed options classes that are options on
ETFs. The Exchange may also list QOS
3 A Quarterly Option Series is a series of an
option class that is approved for listing and trading
on the Exchange in which the series is opened for
trading on any business day, and that expires at the
close of business on the last business day of a
calendar quarter. The Exchange lists series that
expire at the end of the next consecutive four (4)
calendar quarters, as well as the fourth quarter of
the next calendar year. See Rule 404.03.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70855
(November 13, 2013) 78 FR 69493 (November 19,
2013) (SR–NYSEArca–2013–120); 70854 (November
13, 2013) 78 FR 69465 (November 19, 2013) (SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–90).
PO 00000
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3655
on any option classes that are selected
by other securities exchanges that
employ a similar program under their
respective rules. Currently, for each
QOS in ETF options that has been
initially listed on the Exchange, the
Exchange may list up to 60 additional
series per expiration month.5
The Exchange is proposing to amend
Rule 404.03(d) to make the treatment of
QOS in ETF options consistent with the
treatment of QOS on other options
exchanges.6 The Exchange believes that
the proposed revision to the QOS
Program would provide market
participants with the ability to better
tailor their trading to meet their
investment objectives, including
hedging securities positions, by
permitting the Exchange to list
additional QOS in ETF options that
meet such objectives. The Exchange has
observed that situations arise in which
additional strike prices in smaller
intervals would be valuable to investors.
However, due to the cap on additional
QOS series the Exchange cannot always
provide these important at-the-money
strikes. Elimination of the cap would
remedy this issue.
Currently, the Exchange lists quarterly
expiration options on ETFs, but the cap
restricts the number of strikes on these
options, which often results in a lack of
strike continuity. For example, the
Exchange lists quarterly expiration
options on SPDR Gold Trust (‘‘GLD’’).
On January 2, 2013, the Exchange could
have initially listed December 31, 2013
quarterly expiration options (‘‘December
2013 Quarterlies’’) on GLD, which
closed the previous trading day at
$162.02, with initial strikes from $115
to $210, and additional strikes in $1
intervals from $131 to $189. But during
2013, GLD has closed at a range of
$115.94 to $163.67 and is currently
trading around $118. As a result of the
cap, the Exchange could not offer
December 2013 Quarterlies on GLD in
$1 intervals within $10 of the closing
price of GLD because the number of
strikes would exceed the cap of 60
additional strikes. Consequently, the
Exchange is not able to list important atthe-money strikes due to the cap on
additional strikes. While the Exchange
has the ability to delist strikes with no
open interest so that it may list strikes
that are closer to the money, delisting is
not always possible. If all of the existing
strikes have open interest, the Exchange
cannot delist strikes so that it may list
strikes closer to the money.
5 See
Exchange Rule 404.03(d).
NYSE Arca Rule 6.4 Commentary .08(ii) and
NYSE MKT Rule 903 Commentary .09(d).
6 See
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emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
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But the Exchange is not subject to a
similar cap on the number of additional
monthly expiration options it can list on
ETFs. So, for example, the Exchange can
list additional monthly expiration
options on GLD in $1 intervals from $85
to $178. Therefore, due to the cap, the
Exchange cannot list, and an investor
cannot structure an investment on a
quarterly basis with the same
granularity that can be achieved on
monthly basis.
Similarly, the Exchange lists quarterly
options on SPDR S&P 500 ETF (‘‘SPY’’),
which during 2013 closed at a range of
$145.55 to $173.05. Again, due to the
cap, the Exchange cannot offer quarterly
expiration options on SPY in $1
intervals above $170 because the
number of additional strikes would
exceed the cap of 60. Instead, the
Exchange is forced to list quarterly
expiration options on SPY at $5
intervals above $170, despite the fact
that SPY has recently traded between
$165 and $170. As such, if SPY would
again increase to $170, then the
Exchange would only be able to offer
options with a strike price $5 away from
the price of the underlying ETF due to
the cap on additional strikes.
Elimination of the cap would also
help market participants meet their
investment objectives by providing
expanded opportunities to roll ETF
options into later quarters. For example,
a market participant that holds one or
more contracts in a QOS in an ETF put
option that has a strike price of $120
and an expiration date of the last day of
the third quarter may wish to roll that
position into the fourth quarter. That is,
the market participant may wish to
close out the contracts set to expire at
the end of the third quarter and instead
establish a position in the same number
of contracts in a QOS in a put on the
same ETF with the same strike price of
$120, but with an expiration date of the
last day of the fourth quarter. Because
of the cap on additional QOS in ETF
options, however, the Exchange may not
be able to list additional QOS in the
ETF. Elimination of the cap, though,
would allow the Exchange to meet the
investment needs of market participants
in such situations.
The Exchange believes that it
possesses sufficient capacity to handle
increased quote and trade reporting
traffic that might be expected to result
from listing additional QOS in ETF
options.7 In the Exchange’s view, it
7 The SEC has relied upon an exchange’s
representation that it has sufficient capacity to
support new options series in approving a rule
amendment permitting the listing of additional
option series. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 57410 (Jan. 17, 2008), 73 FR 12483, 12484 (Mar.
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16:00 Jan 21, 2014
Jkt 232001
would be inconsistent to prohibit the
listing of additional QOS beyond a
specified cap when each exchange
independently purchases capacity to
meet its quote and trade reporting traffic
needs.8
Moreover, the Exchange has in place
a quote mitigation plan that helps it
maintain sufficient capacity to handle
quote traffic.9
To help ensure that only active
options series are listed, the Exchange
also has in place procedures to delist
inactive series. Exchange Rule 404.03(f)
requires the Exchange to review QOS
that are outside of a range of five strikes
above and five strikes below the current
price of the underlying ETF. Based on
that review, the Exchange must delist
series with no open interest in both the
call and the put series having (i) a strike
price higher than the highest price with
open interest in the put and/or call
series for a given expiration month, and
(ii) a strike price lower than the lowest
strike price with open interest in the put
and/or call series for a given expiration
month.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) 10 of the Act in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) 11 of the Act in particular, in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
because it will expand the investment
options available to investors and will
allow for more efficient risk
management. The Exchange believes
that removing the cap on the number of
QOS in ETF options permitted to be
7, 2008) (SR–CBOE–2007–96) (amendments to
CBOE Rule 5.5(e)(3)) (‘‘In approving the proposed
rule change, the Commission has relied upon the
Exchange’s representation that it has the necessary
systems capacity to support new options series that
will result from this proposal’’).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 48822
(Nov. 21, 2003), 68 FR 66892 (Nov. 28, 2003) (SR–
OPRA–2003–01) (requiring exchanges to acquire
options market data transmission capacity
independently, rather than jointly).
9 See Exchange Rule 404A.
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
listed on the Exchange will result in a
continuing benefit to investors by giving
them more flexibility to closely tailor
their investment and hedging decisions
to their needs, and therefore, the
proposal is designed to protect investors
and the public interest. Additionally, by
removing the cap, the proposed rule
change will make the treatment of QOS
in ETF options consistent with the
treatment of QOS in index options on
other option exchanges, thus resulting
in similar regulatory treatment for
similar options products.
While the expansion of the number of
QOS in ETF options is expected to
generate additional quote traffic, the
Exchange believes that this increased
traffic will be manageable and will not
present capacity problems. As
previously stated, the Exchange has in
place a quote mitigation plan that helps
it maintain sufficient capacity to handle
quote traffic. To help ensure that only
active options series are listed,
Exchange procedures are designed to
delist inactive series, ensuring that any
additional quote traffic is a result of
interest in active series.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Specifically,
the Exchange believes that investors
would benefit from the introduction of
additional QOS in ETF options by
providing investors with more
flexibility to closely tailor their
investment and hedging decisions to
their needs. Additionally, Exchange
procedures for delisting inactive series
will ensure that only active series with
sufficient investor interest will be made
available and maintained on the
Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, the
proposed rule change has become
E:\FR\FM\22JAN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 14 / Wednesday, January 22, 2014 / Notices
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 12 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.13
The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange stated that waiver
of this requirement will allow the
Exchange to make the treatment of QOS
in ETF options consistent with the
treatment of QOS in index options at
other option exchanges. The proposal
will also allow the Exchange to meet
investor demand for an expanded
number of QOS in ETF options,
allowing investors to meet investment
objectives, including hedging securities
positions, currently unavailable because
of the limited number of QOS in ETF
options available. For these reasons, the
Commission believes that the proposed
rule change presents no novel issues
and that waiver of the 30-day operative
delay is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest and
will allow the Exchange to remain
competitive with other exchanges.
Therefore, the Commission designates
the proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
14 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
13 17
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Electronic Comments:
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MIAX–2014–01 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2014–01. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–
2014–01 and should be submitted on or
before February 12, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–01106 Filed 1–21–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
15 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71309; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2013–127]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Designation of a
Longer Period for Commission Action
on a Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto,
To List and Trade Shares of Nine
Series of the IndexIQ Active ETF Trust
Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
January 15, 2014.
On November 18, 2013, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or
‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
list and trade shares of the IQ Long/
Short Alpha ETF, IQ Bear U.S. Large
Cap ETF, IQ Bear U.S. Small Cap ETF,
IQ Bear International ETF, IQ Bear
Emerging Markets ETF, IQ Bull U.S.
Large Cap ETF, IQ Bull U.S. Small Cap
ETF, IQ Bull International ETF and IQ
Bull Emerging Markets ETF. On
November 26, 2013, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.3 The proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on December 4, 2013.4 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change.
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 5 provides
that, within 45 days of the publication
of notice of the filing of a proposed rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The Commission is
extending this 45-day time period.
The Commission finds that it is
appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to take action on the
proposed rule change so that it has
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 1 clarifies (i) how certain
holdings will be valued for purposes of calculating
a fund’s net asset value, and (ii) where investors
will be able to obtain pricing information for certain
underlying holdings.
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70954
(November 27, 2013), 78 FR 72955 (‘‘Notice’’).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
2 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 14 (Wednesday, January 22, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3655-3657]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-01106]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71310; File No. SR-MIAX-2014-01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Quarterly Options Series Program To
Eliminate the Cap on the Number of Additional Series That May Be Listed
per Expiration Month for Each Quarterly Options Series in ETF Options
January 15, 2014.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that, on January 13, 2014, Miami International
Securities Exchange LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend Rule 404 to eliminate
the cap on the number of additional series that may be listed per
expiration month for each Quarterly Option Series (``QOS'') in
exchange-traded fund (``ETF'') options.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend Exchange Rule 404 to eliminate
the cap on the number of additional series that may be listed per
expiration month for each QOS in ETF options.\3\ This is a competitive
filing that is based on proposals recently submitted by NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``NYSE Acra'') and NYSE MKT LLC (``NYSE MKT'').\4\ As set out in
Exchange Rule 404.03, the Exchange may list QOS for up to five
currently listed options classes that are options on ETFs. The Exchange
may also list QOS on any option classes that are selected by other
securities exchanges that employ a similar program under their
respective rules. Currently, for each QOS in ETF options that has been
initially listed on the Exchange, the Exchange may list up to 60
additional series per expiration month.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ A Quarterly Option Series is a series of an option class
that is approved for listing and trading on the Exchange in which
the series is opened for trading on any business day, and that
expires at the close of business on the last business day of a
calendar quarter. The Exchange lists series that expire at the end
of the next consecutive four (4) calendar quarters, as well as the
fourth quarter of the next calendar year. See Rule 404.03.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70855 (November 13,
2013) 78 FR 69493 (November 19, 2013) (SR-NYSEArca-2013-120); 70854
(November 13, 2013) 78 FR 69465 (November 19, 2013) (SR-NYSEMKT-
2013-90).
\5\ See Exchange Rule 404.03(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 404.03(d) to make the
treatment of QOS in ETF options consistent with the treatment of QOS on
other options exchanges.\6\ The Exchange believes that the proposed
revision to the QOS Program would provide market participants with the
ability to better tailor their trading to meet their investment
objectives, including hedging securities positions, by permitting the
Exchange to list additional QOS in ETF options that meet such
objectives. The Exchange has observed that situations arise in which
additional strike prices in smaller intervals would be valuable to
investors. However, due to the cap on additional QOS series the
Exchange cannot always provide these important at-the-money strikes.
Elimination of the cap would remedy this issue.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See NYSE Arca Rule 6.4 Commentary .08(ii) and NYSE MKT Rule
903 Commentary .09(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, the Exchange lists quarterly expiration options on ETFs,
but the cap restricts the number of strikes on these options, which
often results in a lack of strike continuity. For example, the Exchange
lists quarterly expiration options on SPDR Gold Trust (``GLD''). On
January 2, 2013, the Exchange could have initially listed December 31,
2013 quarterly expiration options (``December 2013 Quarterlies'') on
GLD, which closed the previous trading day at $162.02, with initial
strikes from $115 to $210, and additional strikes in $1 intervals from
$131 to $189. But during 2013, GLD has closed at a range of $115.94 to
$163.67 and is currently trading around $118. As a result of the cap,
the Exchange could not offer December 2013 Quarterlies on GLD in $1
intervals within $10 of the closing price of GLD because the number of
strikes would exceed the cap of 60 additional strikes. Consequently,
the Exchange is not able to list important at-the-money strikes due to
the cap on additional strikes. While the Exchange has the ability to
delist strikes with no open interest so that it may list strikes that
are closer to the money, delisting is not always possible. If all of
the existing strikes have open interest, the Exchange cannot delist
strikes so that it may list strikes closer to the money.
[[Page 3656]]
But the Exchange is not subject to a similar cap on the number of
additional monthly expiration options it can list on ETFs. So, for
example, the Exchange can list additional monthly expiration options on
GLD in $1 intervals from $85 to $178. Therefore, due to the cap, the
Exchange cannot list, and an investor cannot structure an investment on
a quarterly basis with the same granularity that can be achieved on
monthly basis.
Similarly, the Exchange lists quarterly options on SPDR S&P 500 ETF
(``SPY''), which during 2013 closed at a range of $145.55 to $173.05.
Again, due to the cap, the Exchange cannot offer quarterly expiration
options on SPY in $1 intervals above $170 because the number of
additional strikes would exceed the cap of 60. Instead, the Exchange is
forced to list quarterly expiration options on SPY at $5 intervals
above $170, despite the fact that SPY has recently traded between $165
and $170. As such, if SPY would again increase to $170, then the
Exchange would only be able to offer options with a strike price $5
away from the price of the underlying ETF due to the cap on additional
strikes.
Elimination of the cap would also help market participants meet
their investment objectives by providing expanded opportunities to roll
ETF options into later quarters. For example, a market participant that
holds one or more contracts in a QOS in an ETF put option that has a
strike price of $120 and an expiration date of the last day of the
third quarter may wish to roll that position into the fourth quarter.
That is, the market participant may wish to close out the contracts set
to expire at the end of the third quarter and instead establish a
position in the same number of contracts in a QOS in a put on the same
ETF with the same strike price of $120, but with an expiration date of
the last day of the fourth quarter. Because of the cap on additional
QOS in ETF options, however, the Exchange may not be able to list
additional QOS in the ETF. Elimination of the cap, though, would allow
the Exchange to meet the investment needs of market participants in
such situations.
The Exchange believes that it possesses sufficient capacity to
handle increased quote and trade reporting traffic that might be
expected to result from listing additional QOS in ETF options.\7\ In
the Exchange's view, it would be inconsistent to prohibit the listing
of additional QOS beyond a specified cap when each exchange
independently purchases capacity to meet its quote and trade reporting
traffic needs.\8\
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\7\ The SEC has relied upon an exchange's representation that it
has sufficient capacity to support new options series in approving a
rule amendment permitting the listing of additional option series.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57410 (Jan. 17, 2008), 73 FR
12483, 12484 (Mar. 7, 2008) (SR-CBOE-2007-96) (amendments to CBOE
Rule 5.5(e)(3)) (``In approving the proposed rule change, the
Commission has relied upon the Exchange's representation that it has
the necessary systems capacity to support new options series that
will result from this proposal'').
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 48822 (Nov. 21,
2003), 68 FR 66892 (Nov. 28, 2003) (SR-OPRA-2003-01) (requiring
exchanges to acquire options market data transmission capacity
independently, rather than jointly).
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Moreover, the Exchange has in place a quote mitigation plan that
helps it maintain sufficient capacity to handle quote traffic.\9\
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\9\ See Exchange Rule 404A.
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To help ensure that only active options series are listed, the
Exchange also has in place procedures to delist inactive series.
Exchange Rule 404.03(f) requires the Exchange to review QOS that are
outside of a range of five strikes above and five strikes below the
current price of the underlying ETF. Based on that review, the Exchange
must delist series with no open interest in both the call and the put
series having (i) a strike price higher than the highest price with
open interest in the put and/or call series for a given expiration
month, and (ii) a strike price lower than the lowest strike price with
open interest in the put and/or call series for a given expiration
month.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) \10\ of the Act in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \11\ of the Act in particular, in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market because it will expand the investment options available to
investors and will allow for more efficient risk management. The
Exchange believes that removing the cap on the number of QOS in ETF
options permitted to be listed on the Exchange will result in a
continuing benefit to investors by giving them more flexibility to
closely tailor their investment and hedging decisions to their needs,
and therefore, the proposal is designed to protect investors and the
public interest. Additionally, by removing the cap, the proposed rule
change will make the treatment of QOS in ETF options consistent with
the treatment of QOS in index options on other option exchanges, thus
resulting in similar regulatory treatment for similar options products.
While the expansion of the number of QOS in ETF options is expected
to generate additional quote traffic, the Exchange believes that this
increased traffic will be manageable and will not present capacity
problems. As previously stated, the Exchange has in place a quote
mitigation plan that helps it maintain sufficient capacity to handle
quote traffic. To help ensure that only active options series are
listed, Exchange procedures are designed to delist inactive series,
ensuring that any additional quote traffic is a result of interest in
active series.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that investors would benefit from the introduction of
additional QOS in ETF options by providing investors with more
flexibility to closely tailor their investment and hedging decisions to
their needs. Additionally, Exchange procedures for delisting inactive
series will ensure that only active series with sufficient investor
interest will be made available and maintained on the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, the proposed rule change has become
[[Page 3657]]
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \12\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\13\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative
delay so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange stated that waiver of this requirement will allow
the Exchange to make the treatment of QOS in ETF options consistent
with the treatment of QOS in index options at other option exchanges.
The proposal will also allow the Exchange to meet investor demand for
an expanded number of QOS in ETF options, allowing investors to meet
investment objectives, including hedging securities positions,
currently unavailable because of the limited number of QOS in ETF
options available. For these reasons, the Commission believes that the
proposed rule change presents no novel issues and that waiver of the
30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors
and the public interest and will allow the Exchange to remain
competitive with other exchanges. Therefore, the Commission designates
the proposed rule change to be operative upon filing.\14\
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\14\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments:
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-MIAX-2014-01 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2014-01. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2014-01 and should be
submitted on or before February 12, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-01106 Filed 1-21-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P