Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Update the Rules Governing the Alternative Display Facility, 78451-78457 [2013-30768]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 248 / Thursday, December 26, 2013 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71144; File No. SR–MSRB–
2013–04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Designation of Longer
Period for Commission Action on
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Disapprove Proposed Rule Change
Relating to a New MSRB Rule G–45, on
Reporting of Information on Municipal
Fund Securities
December 19, 2013.
On June 10, 2013, the Municipal
Securities Rulemaking Board (‘‘MSRB’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change consisting of new MSRB Rule
G–45 (reporting of information on
municipal fund securities) and MSRB
Form G–45; amendments to MSRB Rule
G–8 (books and records); and MSRB
Rule G–9 (preservation of records). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
June 28, 2013.3 The Commission
received five comment letters on the
proposal.4 On August 9, 2013, the
MSRB granted an extension of time for
the Commission to act on the filing until
September 26, 2013. On September 26,
2013, the Commission initiated
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change
and solicited additional comments.5
The Commission thereafter received
four comment letters on the proposal.6
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69835
(June 24, 2013), 78 FR 39048.
4 See letters to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from Tamara K. Salmon, Senior
Associate Counsel, Investment Company Institute,
dated July 16, 2013; David L. Cohen, Managing
Director, Associate General Counsel, Securities
Industry and Financial Markets Association, dated
July 18, 2013; Roger Michaud, Chairman, College
Savings Foundation, dated July 19, 2013; Michael
L. Fitzgerald, Chairman, College Savings Plans
Network, dated July 19, 2013; and Michael B.
Koffler, Partner, Sutherland Asbill & Brennan, dated
July 19, 2013.
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70531
(September 26, 2013), 78 FR 60985 (October 2,
2013) (‘‘Order Instituting Proceedings’’).
6 See letters to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from Tamara K. Salmon, Senior
Associate Counsel, Investment Company Institute,
dated November 8, 2013; Roger Michaud,
Chairman, College Savings Foundation, dated
November 18, 2013; Michael L. Fitzgerald,
Chairman, College Savings Plans Network, dated
November 18, 2013; and Michael B. Koffler, Partner,
Sutherland Asbill & Brennan, dated November 18,
2013.
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Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 7 provides
that, after initiating disapproval
proceedings, the Commission shall issue
an order approving or disapproving the
proposed rule change not later than 180
days after the date of publication of
notice of the filing of the proposed rule
change. The Commission, however, may
extend the period for issuing an order
approving or disapproving the proposed
rule change by not more than 60 days
if the Commission determines that a
longer period is appropriate and
publishes the reasons for such
determination. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on June 28, 2013.
December 25, 2013, is 180 days from
that date, and February 23, 2014, is an
additional 60 days from that date.
The Commission finds it appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to issue an order approving or
disapproving the proposed rule change
so that it has sufficient time to consider
the proposed rule change and the issues
raised in the comment letters that have
been submitted in connection with the
same. Specifically, as the Commission
noted in more detail in the Order
Instituting Proceedings, the proposal
raises issues such as (1) whether the
proposed rule change is sufficiently
clear as to whom the obligations of the
rule apply and (2) whether the proposed
rule change applies the terms
‘‘underwriters’’ and ‘‘broker dealers’’
consistent with the Act and the
Securities Act of 1933 and the rules
thereunder. Extending the time within
which to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change will enable the
Commission to more fully consider
these issues, as well as the other issues
raised in the comment letters and in the
Order Instituting Proceedings.
Accordingly, the Commission,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,8
designates February 23, 2014, as the
date by which the Commission should
either approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–30765 Filed 12–24–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
9 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71147; File No. SR–FINRA–
2013–053]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change To Update the
Rules Governing the Alternative
Display Facility
December 19, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
9, 2013, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to update the
rules governing the Alternative Display
Facility (‘‘ADF’’) to, among other things,
reflect regulatory requirements that have
been put into place since the last
comprehensive revision of the ADF
rules, and to conform the ADF trade
reporting rules, to the extent practicable,
to current FINRA rules relating to trade
reporting to the FINRA Trade Reporting
Facilities (‘‘TRFs’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
7 15
8 15
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The ADF is a quotation collection and
trade reporting facility that provides
ADF Market Participants (i.e., ADFregistered market makers or electronic
communications networks (‘‘ECNs’’)) 3
the ability to post quotations, display
orders and report transactions in NMS
stocks for submission to the Securities
Information Processors for consolidation
and dissemination to vendors and other
market participants. In addition, the
ADF delivers real-time data to FINRA
for regulatory purposes, including
enforcement of requirements imposed
by Regulation NMS.4 A broker-dealer
that wishes to become an ADF Trading
Center and display its quotations on the
ADF must satisfy certain requirements.5
In connection with the migration of
the ADF to the Multi-Product Platform
(‘‘MPP’’), FINRA has undertaken a
complete review of the ADF rules and
has identified a number of rules to be
updated. Some of those updates reflect
the changes to the ADF’s functionality
resulting from the migration to MPP;
other changes reflect regulatory
requirements that have been put into
place since the last comprehensive
revision of the ADF rules, or are
designed to enhance ADF operational
efficiency. Other changes conform the
ADF trade reporting rules, to the extent
practicable, to current FINRA rules
relating to trade reporting to the FINRA
TRFs.6 FINRA is also proposing a
variety of non-substantive changes to
conform or otherwise streamline the
ADF rules. These proposed changes are
set forth below.
Changes to Reflect Regulatory Changes
Rule 6272 of the ADF rules addresses
requirements regarding quotations
posted on the ADF. FINRA proposes to
revise Rule 6272(a)(2) to modify the
quotation pricing obligations for
Registered Reporting ADF Market
Makers in response to the National
Market System Plan to Address
3 See
Rule 6220(a)(3).
17 CFR 242.600.
5 For example, Rules 6220 and 6250(a)(7) require
that a broker-dealer must execute and comply with
the ADF Certification Record.
6 FINRA notes that it has submitted proposed rule
change SR–FINRA–2013–050, which would, among
other things, amend Rules 6282, 7130 and 7140. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70924
(November 15, 2013) (sic), 78 FR 71695 (November
29, 2013). FINRA will amend this filing and/or SR–
FINRA–2013–050, as necessary, to reflect
Commission approval of any of the proposed rule
changes.
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4 See
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Extraordinary Market Volatility (‘‘Limit
Up-Limit Down Plan’’).7 As amended,
the rule will specify that the suspension
of pricing obligations for ADF Market
Makers shall apply during a trading halt
except as permitted under the Limit UpLimit Down Plan.8
In Rule 6272(b), FINRA proposes to
update the minimum quotation
increment for ADF-eligible securities to
account for quotations under $1.9 As
revised, the rule will provide that the
minimum quotation increment for
quotations below $1.00 in all ADFeligible securities shall be $0.0001. This
provision will enable ADF Participants
to submit quotations for issues under $1
in an increment that is consistent with
Rule 612 of Regulation NMS.10
Voluntary Terminations
FINRA proposes to amend the
definition of ‘‘Registered Reporting ADF
ECN’’ in Rule 6220(a) to provide
additional detail as to how a Registered
Reporting ADF ECN may voluntarily
terminate its registration.11 As
proposed, the rule will state that a
Registered Reporting ADF ECN may
voluntarily withdraw from participation
on the ADF upon providing, through
electronic delivery, written notice to
FINRA Market Operations of its
intention to withdraw as a Registered
Reporting ADF ECN, with such
withdrawal to be effective upon the first
trading day following the issuance of
the written notice announcing the
Registered Reporting ADF ECN’s intent
to withdraw, or such other date as
specified in the written notice. This
change will provide greater clarity as to
how a Registered Reporting ADF ECN
may voluntarily terminate its
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (SEC
File No. 4–631).
8 For example, the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan
provides that ‘‘[n]o trades in an NMS Stock shall
occur during a Trading Pause, but all bids and
offers may be displayed.’’ Id. at 77 FR 33514.
9 Rule 6220 defines an ‘‘ADF-eligible security’’ as
an NMS stock as defined in Rule 600(b)(47) of SEC
Regulation NMS.
10 Rule 612 permits, among other things,
quotations in NMS stocks that are less than $1.00
per share to be priced in increments of $0.0001. See
17 CFR 242.612(b).
11 Rule 6220 defines a Registered Reporting ADF
ECN as ‘‘a member of FINRA that is an electronic
communications network (‘‘ECN’’) that elects to
display orders in the ADF. A member shall cease
being a Registered Reporting ADF ECN when it has
withdrawn or voluntarily terminated its quotations
on the ADF or when its quotations have been
suspended or terminated by action of FINRA. This
term also shall include a FINRA member that is an
alternative trading system (‘‘ATS’’) that displays
orders in the ADF.’’ As such, this provision would
apply to both ECNs and ATSs that display orders
in the ADF.
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registration, and an efficient means by
which this may be accomplished.
Changes to ADF Order Reporting
FINRA also proposes to modify the
order reporting requirements set forth in
Rule 6250 so that FINRA can more
efficiently monitor quoting activity on
the ADF on an automated basis. FINRA
requires ADF Trading Centers to report
order information so that FINRA can
have detailed information regarding the
origination of orders underlying an ADF
Trading Center’s quotation and use that
information to enhance its ability to
monitor quotation activity on the ADF.
Currently, Rule 6250(b) provides that all
ADF Trading Centers that display
quotations on the ADF must record the
information described in paragraphs
(b)(1) and (2) for all orders they receive
from another broker-dealer via direct or
indirect electronic access. Rule
6250(d)(1) defines direct electronic
access as the ability to deliver an order
for execution directly against an
individual ADF Trading Center’s best
bid or offer and Rule 6250(d)(2) defines
indirect electronic access as the ability
to route an order through a FINRA
member, subscriber broker-dealer, or
customer broker-dealer of an ADF
Trading Center for execution against the
ADF Trading Center’s best bid or offer.
Accordingly, current Rule 6250 is
intended to only apply where the order
is being sent to access a displayed
quotation. FINRA proposes to amend
this provision to clarify the scope of
these requirements to require an ADF
Trading Center to record the
information pursuant to Rule 6250(b)(1)
and (2) only if such order results in an
execution, a cancellation, a correction or
a rejection by the ADF Trading Center.
As such, an incoming order that fully
posts to the book of that ADF Trading
Center will not trigger the reporting
requirements under this provision.12
FINRA is proposing to revise this
provision to better reflect the order
information necessary for its
surveillance programs related to the
Firm Quote Rule,13 and reduce the
12 Similarly, if an incoming order is posted to the
book of that ADF Trading Center, and is
subsequently cancelled, corrected, etc., the order
reporting requirements of Rule 6250(b) would not
be triggered.
13 The Firm Quote Rule provides that ‘‘each
responsible broker or dealer shall be obligated to
execute any order to buy or sell a subject security,
other than an odd-lot order, presented to it by
another broker or dealer, or any other person
belonging to a category of persons with whom such
responsible broker or dealer customarily deals, at a
price at least as favorable to such buyer or seller as
the responsible broker’s or dealer’s published bid or
published offer (exclusive of any commission,
commission equivalent or differential customarily
charged by such responsible broker or dealer in
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reporting of excess information that may
over-burden its systems and lead to false
alerts.
FINRA also proposes to make a
grammatical change to Rule 6250(a) to
better reflect the fact that Registered
Reporting ADF ECNs are not obligated
to submit two-sided quotes (e.g., the bid
and the offer). FINRA also proposes to
amend the order information required to
be provided to FINRA pursuant to Rule
6250(b) to update the terminology used
in the Order Reporting Specifications.14
As part of these changes, FINRA
proposes to update the reporting
requirements for Order Time and Order
Response Time, which are currently
required to be reported in hours,
minutes and seconds, so that ADF
Trading Centers will report this
information in hours, minutes, seconds
and milliseconds, if the ADF Trading
Center’s system captures such
information in milliseconds. This
change will make these order reporting
provisions consistent with the reporting
standards being proposed for both the
Order Audit Trail System and the Trade
Reporting Facilities.15
FINRA also proposes to add new
order reporting requirements in Rule
6250 for orders that are part of an ADF
Trading Center’s quotation (bid or offer)
that is displayed on the ADF.
Specifically, FINRA proposes that, for
each order that is part of a bid or offer
displayed by an ADF Trading Center on
the ADF, that ADF Trading Center must
record and report to FINRA (1) symbol;
(2) side; (3) price; (4) quantity
(including displayed quantity); (5) order
date and time of receipt; (6) order
instructions (including order type); (7)
internal order identifiers; (8) firm
identifiers (including broker order
identifier) and capacity information; (9)
quote identifier; (10) quote price; (11)
quote time; (12) short sale exemption
reason, as applicable; and (13) clearing
member. In addition, all ADF Trading
Centers must also record and report the
connection with execution of any such order) in
any amount up to its published quotation size.’’ 17
CFR 242.602(b)(2). See also FINRA Rule 5220.
14 Specifically, FINRA proposes to delete the
parentheticals corresponding to the Order Entry
Firm and Order Side data elements. FINRA also
proposes to replace the reference to Issue Identifier
with Symbol, delete the requirement to provide the
Order Negotiable Flag and the Trade-or-Move Flag,
and delete the reference to ANY. FINRA also
proposes to replace the reference to the identifier
for the Market Making Firm to the ADF Trading
Center; change the reference to ‘‘any other
modifier’’ language in Rule 6250(b)(1)(N)
(renumbered herein as Rule 6250(b)(1)(L)) to ‘‘any
other information,’’ and to use Customer Order
Handling Instructions as one example of such
information; and amend the Order Response
requirement of Rule 6250(b)(2)(B) to consist of
execute, cancel, correct, or reject.
15 See FINRA–2013–050, supra note 6.
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execution details, if any, of each order
that is part of a displayed bid or offer,
including (1) date and time of receipt;
(2) side; (3) price; (4) quantity
(including executed quantity); (5)
execution price; (6) order instructions
(including order type); (7) internal order
identifiers; (8) firm identifiers
(including broker order identifier); (9)
execution identifier; (10) quote price;
(11) quote identifier; and (12) quote
time. For purposes of information
related to time, an ADF Trading Center
must report such information in the
finest increment (e.g., milliseconds) that
is captured in the ADF Trading Center’s
system.
This information shall be reported to
FINRA in ‘‘next day’’ file submission,
with such information reported to
FINRA no later than 8:00 a.m. Eastern
Time on the day following receipt of the
order; provided, however, that an ADF
Trading Center must report any of this
information to FINRA immediately
upon request. These requirements will
enable FINRA to ascertain the market
participant that is responsible for the
order generating a quotation that is
displayed on the ADF, which will
enhance FINRA’s ability to conduct
quotation-based surveillance.
Finally, FINRA proposes a technical
change to amend the provision in Rule
6250 governing the procedures for
reviewing system outages. Currently, the
rule requires that a member initiate a
review of a system outage by submitting
a written request via facsimile or
otherwise; as revised, the rule will
specify that an ADF Trading Center that
seeks review of a system outage shall
submit a written request via facsimile,
email, personal delivery, courier or
overnight mail to FINRA Product
Management. This change will make the
ADF rules more internally consistent by
conforming the procedures for
requesting a review under Rule 6250 to
the procedures set forth in Rule 6260(a),
which governs the filing of direct or
indirect access complaints.
Proposed Conforming Amendments to
ADF Trade Reporting Rules
FINRA is proposing to amend Rules
6281 and 6282 and the Rule 7100 Series
relating to trade reporting to the ADF to
conform those rules, to the extent
practicable, to current FINRA rules
relating to trade reporting to the TRFs.
First, FINRA is proposing to amend
Rule 6281 to (1) expressly provide that
members must also comply with the
Rule 7100 Series when reporting to the
ADF and (2) delete the requirements
relating to execution of a Participant
Application Agreement and
maintenance of the physical security of
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78453
the equipment as conditions for
participation in the ADF, as they are
redundant with requirements contained
in Rule 7120.
Second, FINRA is proposing to amend
Rule 6282(a)(4) to expressly provide that
in the event that the rules require
multiple modifiers on any given trade
report, members are to report in
accordance with guidance published by
FINRA regarding priorities among
modifiers. Members that report in
accordance with such guidance will not
be in violation of the trade reporting
rules for failing to use a particular
modifier. This provision conforms to
paragraphs (a)(5) of Rules 6380A and
6380B relating to the TRFs. FINRA also
is proposing new paragraphs (a)(5) and
(6) of Rule 6282 to clarify that the ADF
will append or convert, as applicable,
the modifiers identified in the rules (i.e.,
to indicate that a trade was executed
outside normal market hours or that a
trade was reported late). The proposed
paragraphs are identical to paragraphs
(a)(6) and (7) of Rules 6380A and 6380B
relating to the TRFs.
Third, the ADF will no longer support
three party trade reports 16 and
therefore, FINRA is proposing to delete
paragraphs (c) and (d) of Rule 6282
relating to that function. FINRA is
proposing to adopt new paragraph (c),
which is identical to paragraph (c) of
Rules 6380A and 6380B relating to the
TRFs and sets forth the information that
must be included in trade reports
submitted to the ADF. Proposed
paragraph (d) of Rule 7130 sets forth
additional information that must be
included in trade and clearing reports
submitted to the ADF and is identical to
paragraph (d) of Rules 7230A and 7230B
relating to the TRFs. Proposed Rules
6282(c) and 7130(d) require the same
trade information that is currently
required under Rule 6282(c) and (d),
and do not impose any additional
reporting requirements on members.
FINRA notes that as part of this
proposed change, subparagraph (3) of
Rules 6282(c) and (d), which requires
that members submit a trade report
addendum within 15 minutes of
submission of the original trade report
to correct or provide some or all of the
identified information (e.g., the capacity
or short sale indicator), would be
deleted. This provision is not included
in Rules 6380A and 6380B relating to
the TRFs. Consistent with the TRF rules,
members will be required to provide all
16 A three party trade report is a single trade
report that denotes one Reporting Member (i.e., the
member with the obligation to report the trade
under FINRA’s rules) and two contra parties. This
functionality had never been used by previous ADF
Market Participants.
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information at the time of submission of
the original trade report to the ADF and
they will not have additional time to
provide information such as the
capacity or short sale indicator.
Additionally, members already have a
continuing obligation to provide full
and accurate trade information to
FINRA and to correct trade reports, as
necessary.17
Fourth, FINRA is proposing to delete
the following from Rule 6282: (1)
Paragraph (e)(1)(E) (the requirements
relating to prior reference price
transactions are already included in
Rule 6282(a)(4)(G)); and (2) paragraph
(g) (there is no designated symbol in the
ADF for reversals and ‘‘as/of’’ trades,
and FINRA is proposing to relocate the
requirement relating to use of the
special trade and step-out indicators to
Rule 7130(d)(13)). FINRA is also
proposing to relocate paragraph (h) to
Rule 7130(d)(16), which is a more
appropriate location for the
requirements relating to the clearing
functionality of the ADF, and to amend
that provision to clarify that members
must indicate whether a trade is
submitted for comparison or is lockedin via an Automatic Give Up Agreement
(‘‘AGU’’) or Qualified Special
Representative agreement (‘‘QSR’’).
FINRA notes that these provisions do
not appear in Rules 6380A and 6380B
relating to the TRFs.
Fifth, FINRA is proposing to adopt
new paragraph (h) of Rule 6282 to
expressly provide that participants may
enter into ‘‘give up’’ arrangements
whereby one member reports to the ADF
on behalf of another member, provided
that participants submit to the ADF the
appropriate documentation reflecting
the arrangement. Proposed paragraph
(h) is identical to Rules 6380A(h) and
6380B(g) relating to the TRFs, and
provides that the member with the
reporting obligation remains responsible
for the transaction submitted on its
behalf. Further, both the member with
the reporting obligation and the member
submitting the trade to the ADF are
responsible for ensuring that the
information submitted is in compliance
with all applicable rules and
regulations.
The provisions of Rule 6282 will be
renumbered and cross-references will be
updated, as necessary.
FINRA is also proposing amendments
to the Rule 7100 Series, which
addresses trade reporting and clearing
through the ADF. First, FINRA is
proposing to delete the definition of
‘‘Browse’’ in Rule 7110 and the
references to this term in the Rule 7100
17 See,
e.g., Rule 7160.
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Series, as there is not a specific
‘‘Browse’’ functionality offered for the
ADF.
In addition, FINRA believes that it is
no longer necessary to distinguish
among types of ADF participants for
purposes of the trade reporting rules
and therefore is proposing to delete the
definitions of ‘‘TRACS ECN,’’ ‘‘TRACS
Market Maker’’ and ‘‘TRACS Order
Entry Firm’’ in Rule 7110. FINRA is
proposing to use the more general term
‘‘Participant’’ and apply the trade
reporting and clearing requirements
uniformly to all ADF participants.
FINRA notes that this approach
conforms to the Rule 7200A and 7200B
Series relating to the TRFs. Proposed
amendments throughout the Rule 7100
Series (for example, Rule 7120(a) and
(b)) would delete the references to these
terms and incorporate the more general
term ‘‘Participant.’’ FINRA notes that
the requirements for a ‘‘TRACS ECN,’’
‘‘TRACS Market Maker’’ and ‘‘TRACS
Order Entry Firm’’ in Rule 7120 are
largely duplicative, with the exception
of the provision in Rule 7120(b)(2)(D)
that states that if FINRA finds that a
TRACS Market Maker’s failure to
maintain a clearing arrangement is
voluntary, the withdrawal of quotations
will be considered voluntary and
unexcused pursuant to Rule 6275.
FINRA is proposing to relocate this
provision to new Rule 6275.01.18
Second, FINRA is proposing to amend
Rule 7120 to conform, to the extent
practicable, the participation
requirements for members that report
and clear transactions through the ADF
to the participation requirements for the
TRFs under Rules 7220A and 7220B,
including amending paragraph (a)(1)
and adding proposed new paragraph
(b)(3)(B). The proposed amendments are
not substantive and impose neither
more nor less stringent requirements on
FINRA members that participate in the
ADF than the current provisions of Rule
7120. FINRA is also proposing to amend
Rule 7120(b)(2)(D) to clarify that the
rule (which provides that if a
Participant fails to maintain a clearing
relationship, it will be removed from the
ADF) applies to Participants that are the
reporting party or the contra party.19
Third, FINRA is proposing to amend
paragraph (b) and adopt new paragraph
(c) of Rule 7130 regarding when and
how trade reports are submitted and
18 FINRA also is proposing non-substantive
amendments to the definitions in Rule 7110 to
conform to the definitions in Rules 7210A and
7210B relating to the TRFs. The provisions of Rule
7110 will be renumbered as necessary.
19 This incorporates Rule 7120(b)(3)(D) (which
refers to TRACS Order Entry Firms), which will be
deleted pursuant to the proposed rule change.
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Frm 00130
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
which party reports, to conform to
paragraphs (b) and (c) of Rules 7230A
and 7230B relating to the TRFs. The
proposed amendments are nonsubstantive and will not change the
reporting requirements for members
reporting and clearing trades through
the ADF.
Fourth, FINRA is proposing new
paragraph (e) of Rule 7130 to crossreference the requirements for reporting
cancelled trades in Rule 6282. This
provision is identical to Rules 7230A(f)
and 7230B(e) relating to the TRFs. The
provisions of Rule 7130 will be
renumbered and cross-references will be
updated, as necessary.
Fifth, new paragraph (h) of Rule 7130
would provide members the option of
including a transaction fee as part of a
clearing report submitted to the ADF
and is substantively identical to Rule
7230A(h) relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq
TRF and Rule 7230B(i) relating to the
FINRA/NYSE TRF.20 Pursuant to the
proposed rule, members would be
required to provide in reports submitted
to the ADF, in addition to all other
information required to be submitted by
any other rule, pricing information to
indicate a total per share or contract
price amount, inclusive of the
transaction fee. As a result, members
would submit as part of their report to
the ADF: pricing information to indicate
a total price inclusive of the transaction
fee, which would be submitted by the
ADF to NSCC for clearance and
settlement; and the price exclusive of
the transaction fee, which would be
publicly disseminated. The parties to
the trade would know both prices—the
price reported for public dissemination
and the clearance/settlement price.
Sixth, the ADF will offer match
functionality, whereby both parties to
the trade submit transaction data and
the System performs an on-line match.
Proposed Rule 7140(a) addresses such
functionality and is identical to Rule
7240A(a) relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq
TRF. FINRA proposes to renumber the
remaining provisions of Rule 7140
accordingly.
Finally, proposed Rule 7170 provides
that failure to comply with any of the
trade reporting rules may be considered
conduct inconsistent with high
standards of commercial honor and just
and equitable principles of trade, in
20 FINRA notes that Rule 7230B(i) was adopted
pursuant to a proposed rule change that was filed
for immediate effectiveness on October 9, 2013. The
operative date of the proposed rule change will be
announced in a notice and will be at least 30 days
following the date of filing. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 70702 (October 17, 2013), 78 FR
63268 (October 23, 2013) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness; File No. SR–FINRA–2013–
044).
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 248 / Thursday, December 26, 2013 / Notices
violation of Rule 2010. The proposed
rule is identical to Rules 7270A and
7270B relating to the TRFs. FINRA
proposes to re-number current Rule
7170 as Rule 7180.
In addition to the amendments
outlined above, FINRA is proposing to
make other non-substantive technical
amendments to a number of ADF rules
to conform, to the extent practicable, to
the text of the TRF rules. The chart
below identifies the ADF rules for
which conforming changes to the rule
text are being proposed and the
corresponding TRF rules:
ADF Rule
Rule 6282(a)(5) (renumbered herein
as 6282(a)(7)).
Rule 6282(e) (renumbered herein as
6282(d)).
Rule 7130(a) .............
Rule 7160 ..................
Rule 7170 (renumbered herein as
Rule 7180).
TRF Rule
Rules 6380A(a)(8)
and 6380b(a)(8).
Rules 6380A(d) and
6380B(d).
Rules 7230A(a) and
7230B(a).
Rules 7260A and
7260B.
Rules 7280A and
7280B.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
By conforming the trade reporting
requirements for the ADF and TRFs, to
the extent practicable, the proposed rule
change will promote more consistent
trade reporting by members and a more
complete and accurate audit trail.
FINRA notes that most of the proposed
conforming changes to Rules 6281 and
6282 and the Rule 7100 Series are
technical and non-substantive in nature,
and FINRA does not believe that any of
the proposed changes would require
members to make systems changes in
order to comply. Furthermore, FINRA
members that currently report to one of
the TRFs would already be familiar with
the rule amendments that are proposed
herein.
Changes to ADF and TRAQS Fees
FINRA proposes to amend Rule
7510(a) to assess a new fee for certain
corrective transaction charges.
Currently, each party to a trade will be
assessed a $0.25 charge for transactions
to break, decline, or reverse a trade. To
this category of corrective transaction
fees, FINRA proposes to add a $0.25
charge that will be assessed upon each
party that cancels or corrects a trade.
The purpose of adding this new change
is to defray the administrative costs
incurred by FINRA in processing
corrective transaction charges, including
cancel and correct requests.21
21 FINRA notes that, because the submission of
a corrective request imposes an administrative cost
on FINRA, a party will still be assessed a cancel or
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FINRA also proposes to delete Rule
7530, which assesses a minimum charge
of $5,000 for installation costs
associated with connecting to the ADF.
This rule also provides that, upon
installation, removal, relocation or
maintenance of terminal and related
equipment, the subscriber shall pay
charges incurred by FINRA or its
subsidiaries above the $5,000 minimum.
FINRA proposes to delete this provision
because it is no longer applicable, since
the ADF is software-based and there is
no hardware to install, remove or
relocate. FINRA also proposes to renumber the remaining provisions in the
Rule 7500 Series accordingly.
Technical Changes To Conform or
Otherwise Streamline ADF Rules
FINRA is proposing a number of
technical changes throughout the ADF
rules. For example, FINRA is replacing
references to ‘‘TRACS,’’ the ‘‘TRACS
Trade Comparison Service,’’ and the
‘‘TRACS trade comparison feature’’ with
‘‘ADF’’ or ‘‘the System’’ 22 and in
several provisions, deleting such
references altogether.23 Similarly,
FINRA is replacing references to the
‘‘TRACS trade comparison Participant
Application Agreement’’ with
‘‘Participant Application Agreement.’’ 24
FINRA also proposes to update the
definition of a ‘‘CQS security’’ in Rule
6220(a)(6) to include the current
national securities exchanges on which
the relevant securities are listed or trade
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges,
and to make a grammatical change.
FINRA proposes to change the
definition of the ADF in Rule 6210 to
remove unnecessary language from that
correct charge, even if the trade ultimately stands.
For example, assume that ABCD submits a trade
with counter-party WXYZ, and that the trade is
accepted by WXYZ. ABCD then cancels the trade,
incurring a $0.25 cancellation fee. WXYZ takes no
further action, such as submitting its own
cancellation, so the trade is matched, and the trade
goes to the tape and to clearing. Since WXYZ did
not submit its own cancellation request, the trade
was ultimately not broken; however, FINRA
incurred a cost in processing the cancellation
request from ABCD regardless of the ultimate
outcome of the trade. FINRA thus believes it is
appropriate to assess the cancel fee on ADF Market
Participants in this scenario.
22 FINRA is proposing to use the term ‘‘the
System’’ to apply to the ADF, including the trade
comparison feature specifically referred to in the
current Rule 7100 Series. The proposed change and
the proposed definition of ‘‘System’’ in Rule 7110
conforms to the Rule 7200A and 7200B Series
relating to the TRFs.
23 TRACS (now re-named TRAQS) was a
component of the ADF, and this change simplifies
the rule text without substantively changing the
process by which trades are reported or the ADF
otherwise operates.
24 This change simply reflects the global deletion
of references to TRACS; the actual agreement
remains the same.
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Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
78455
provision, and to make a grammatical
change. FINRA proposes to change
certain references throughout the rules
from ‘‘ADF Operations,’’ ‘‘FINRA ADF
Operations,’’ or ‘‘TRACS Operations
Center’’ to ‘‘FINRA Market Operations’’
or ‘‘FINRA Product Management.’’ 25
In Rule 6220(a)(10), FINRA proposes
to revise the definition of ‘‘Normal unit
of trading’’ to delete the reference to a
‘‘special identifier’’ appended to the
issuer’s symbol if a normal unit of
trading is other than 100 shares. This
identifier will not be used following
migration of the ADF to MPP. FINRA
also proposes to delete, in Rule
6272(a)(3), the provision that the
National Best Bid and Offer (‘‘NBBO’’)
is established ‘‘by FINRA in accordance
with its procedures for determining
protected quotations under Rule 600’’ of
Regulation NMS. The ADF will not
generate an NBBO upon migration to the
MPP; rather, FINRA will use the NBBO
as defined in Regulation NMS and as
calculated by the Securities Information
Processors. Finally, FINRA proposes to
modify the time cut-off set forth in Rule
6250(b)(1) and (b)(2) so that the order
information that is required to be
provided pursuant to this rule shall be
provided ‘‘no later’’ than 6:30 p.m.
Eastern Time.26
The proposed rule change shall be
effective upon Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,27 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and Section 15A(b)(5) of
the Act,28 which requires, among other
things, that FINRA rules provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees and other charges among members
and issuers and other persons using any
facility or system that FINRA operates
or controls, and Section 15A(b)(9) of the
Act,29 which requires that FINRA rules
not impose any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate.
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act where
25 These changes will reflect the official title of
the FINRA group that is responsible for the issues
that are addressed in these provisions.
26 FINRA is making this change to clarify that, to
the extent that such information is available prior
to 6:30 p.m. Eastern Time, the ADF Trading Center
need not wait until 6:30 p.m. to report that
information to FINRA.
27 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
28 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(5).
29 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(9).
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78456
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 248 / Thursday, December 26, 2013 / Notices
it makes non-substantive changes that
simply update the rules to reflect
changes in FINRA departments or
systems, or to correct other outdated
references. Examples of such changes
include (1) changing the reference from
TRACS (Trade Comparison Service) to
‘‘ADF’’ or ‘‘the System’’; (2) replacing
the reference from the TRACS trade
reporting Participant Application
Agreement to the Participant
Application Agreement; (3) updating the
reference of a ‘‘CQS Security’’; and (4)
changing the references from ‘‘FINRA
ADF Operations’’ to ‘‘FINRA Market
Operations’’ or ‘‘FINRA Product
Management,’’ as applicable. These
changes update the relevant rule
without affecting the substance of that
rule.
FINRA believes that the changes to
the rules governing the ADF to reflect
recent regulatory changes are also
consistent with the Act. These changes,
which consist of updating the rules to
reference the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan
and allowing a minimum quoting
increment of less than $0.01 for
quotations below $1, modify the ADF
rules to reflect regulatory initiatives that
were previously approved or
promulgated by the Commission.30
FINRA believes that the changes to
the rules to delete functionalities that
will no longer be available following the
migration of the ADF to MPP are also
consistent with the Act; specifically, the
deletion of the use of a special identifier
if the normal unit of trading is other
than 100 shares, and the deletion of the
provision for calculating the NBBO.
Since the functionalities to be deleted
are not being currently utilized, and will
not be offered on the ADF upon its
migration to MPP, FINRA believes that
these changes will help ensure that the
rules accurately reflect the operation of
the ADF upon its migration to the new
platform.
FINRA believes that the provision
allowing a Registered Reporting ADF
ECN to voluntarily terminate its status
as an ADF Market Participant is
consistent with the Act because it
provides a Registered Reporting ADF
ECN with the ability to terminate its
status, and for FINRA to make any
corresponding changes to the operation
of the ADF, on an expedited basis, thus
providing for the more efficient
operation of the ADF. FINRA also notes
that this provision is comparable to
what is already provided to Registered
30 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (SEC
File No. 4–631) (Limit up-Limit Down adopting
release); 17 CFR 242.612(b) (permitting quotations
in NMS stocks that are less than $1.00 per share to
be priced in increments of $0.0001).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:06 Dec 24, 2013
Jkt 232001
Reporting ADF Market Makers under
the rules.
FINRA believes that the change in
Rule 6250 to require order information
for only those incoming orders that
result in an execution, cancellation,
correction or rejection is consistent with
the Act because it will result in greater
operational and regulatory efficiency.
Specifically, this change will allow
FINRA to continue to obtain the
information necessary to perform the
relevant surveillance, while reducing
the receipt of excess order information,
which over-burdens FINRA systems,
imposes unnecessary reporting
obligations on ADF participants, and
contributes to false surveillance alerts.
FINRA believes that conforming the
order reporting requirements in Rule
6250 to the Order Reporting
Specifications, and requiring that
certain of this information be reported
in milliseconds if the ADF Trading
Center’s system captures such
information in milliseconds, updates
the Rule to reflect the actual information
that is required to be reported, and
further aligns the reporting
requirements for the ADF with the
reporting requirements for OATS and
the TRFs. FINRA also believes that the
change in Rule 6250 to require order
information for orders that form part of
displayed bids or offers is also
consistent with the Act. Specifically,
this provision will enable FINRA to
ascertain the market participant that is
responsible for the order generating a
quotation displayed on the ADF, which
will enhance FINRA’s ability to conduct
certain quotation-based surveillance.
FINRA believes that the changes to
the ADF trade reporting requirements to
better align to the TRF trade reporting
requirements are also consistent with
the Act. The proposed rule will promote
more consistent trade reporting by
members and a more complete and
accurate audit trail. Given that most of
these changes are technical and nonsubstantive in nature, FINRA does not
believe that any of the proposed changes
would require members to make
systems changes in order to comply.
FINRA also notes that members that
currently report to one of the TRFs
would already be familiar with the rule
amendments that are proposed herein.
FINRA believes that the proposed
changes to the ADF fees are consistent
with the Act, as they provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable fees.
FINRA notes that these fees will only
apply to ADF Market Participants, and
that the methodology for assessing these
fees will apply equally to all ADF
Market Participants. FINRA believes
that the proposed $0.25 charge to be
PO 00000
Frm 00132
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
assessed upon a party that cancels or
corrects a trade is reasonable because
this charge will defray the
administrative costs incurred by FINRA
in processing corrective transaction
charges, including cancel and correct
requests, which are incurred by FINRA
regardless of whether the trade is
ultimately broken. FINRA believes this
charge is equitable because the
methodology for assessing this fee will
apply equally to all ADF Market
Participants.
FINRA also believes that the deletion
of the fees associated with connecting to
the ADF is reasonable and equitably
allocated because these fees are no
longer applicable to any market
participant.
FINRA does not believe that any of
these changes will impose a significant
or unnecessary burden on its members.
FINRA notes that the proposed changes
are either (1) non-substantive; (2) delete
functionalities that will not be available
following the migration to the MPP; (3)
reflect regulatory changes; (4) conform
the ADF rules to other FINRA rules; or
(5) otherwise increase the operational
and regulatory efficiency of the ADF. To
the extent that a number of the changes
are non-substantive or, in the case of
conforming the ADF trade reporting
requirements to the TRF trade reporting
requirements, mirror requirements
currently applicable to FINRA members,
FINRA does not believe that members
will be significantly or adversely
affected by these changes. To the extent
that FINRA is proposing certain changes
to reflect regulatory developments,
FINRA believes that these changes are
narrowly tailored to comply with the
applicable regulation or rule. FINRA
also believes that certain of the
proposed changes, such as the provision
to allow for the voluntary termination of
registration by a Registered Reporting
ADF ECN, may increase operational and
regulatory efficiency for FINRA and
ADF Market Participants alike.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Participation
in the ADF is voluntary, and the
proposed changes will apply equally to
all ADF Market Participants. As
discussed above, FINRA does not
believe that such changes will
significantly impact either ADF Market
Participants or other market
participants. FINRA also notes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
assist FINRA in meeting its regulatory
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 248 / Thursday, December 26, 2013 / Notices
obligations by enhancing its ability to
efficiently operate the quotation
collection and trade reporting aspects of
the ADF and to conduct the relevant
surveillance.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2013–053 on the subject line.
Paper Comments:
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2013–053. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
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18:06 Dec 24, 2013
Jkt 232001
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2013–053, and should be submitted on
or before January 16, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Kevin O. Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–30768 Filed 12–24–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
78457
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Topaz proposes to amend its rules
relating to a pilot program to quote and
to trade certain options in pennies
(‘‘Penny Pilot Program’’). The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.ise.com, at
the Exchange’s principal office and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71141; File No. SR–
TOPAZ–2013–21]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Topaz
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Extend the Penny
Pilot Program
December 19, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
18, 2013, the Topaz Exchange, LLC (d/
b/a ISE Gemini) (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘Topaz’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
31
1 15
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Frm 00133
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Under the Penny Pilot Program, the
minimum price variation for all
participating options classes, except for
the Nasdaq-100 Index Tracking Stock
(‘‘QQQQ’’), the SPDR S&P 500 Exchange
Traded Fund (‘‘SPY’’) and the iShares
Russell 2000 Index Fund (‘‘IWM’’), is
$0.01 for all quotations in options series
that are quoted at less than $3 per
contract and $0.05 for all quotations in
options series that are quoted at $3 per
contract or greater. QQQQ, SPY and
IWM are quoted in $0.01 increments for
all options series. The Penny Pilot
Program is currently scheduled to
expire on December 31.3 The Exchange
proposes to extend the time period of
the Penny Pilot Program through June
30, 2014, and to provide revised dates
for adding replacement issues to the
Penny Pilot Program. The Exchange
proposes that any Penny Pilot Program
issues that have been delisted may be
replaced on the second trading day
following January 1, 2014. The
replacement issues will be selected
based on trading activity for the six
month period beginning June 1, 2013,
and ending November 30, 2013. This
3 See Exchange Act Release No. 70636 (October 9,
2013), 78 FR 62838 (October 22, 2013) (SR–
TOPAZ–2013–05).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 248 (Thursday, December 26, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 78451-78457]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-30768]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71147; File No. SR-FINRA-2013-053]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Update
the Rules Governing the Alternative Display Facility
December 19, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 9, 2013, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to update the rules governing the Alternative
Display Facility (``ADF'') to, among other things, reflect regulatory
requirements that have been put into place since the last comprehensive
revision of the ADF rules, and to conform the ADF trade reporting
rules, to the extent practicable, to current FINRA rules relating to
trade reporting to the FINRA Trade Reporting Facilities (``TRFs'').
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
[[Page 78452]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The ADF is a quotation collection and trade reporting facility that
provides ADF Market Participants (i.e., ADF-registered market makers or
electronic communications networks (``ECNs'')) \3\ the ability to post
quotations, display orders and report transactions in NMS stocks for
submission to the Securities Information Processors for consolidation
and dissemination to vendors and other market participants. In
addition, the ADF delivers real-time data to FINRA for regulatory
purposes, including enforcement of requirements imposed by Regulation
NMS.\4\ A broker-dealer that wishes to become an ADF Trading Center and
display its quotations on the ADF must satisfy certain requirements.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Rule 6220(a)(3).
\4\ See 17 CFR 242.600.
\5\ For example, Rules 6220 and 6250(a)(7) require that a
broker-dealer must execute and comply with the ADF Certification
Record.
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In connection with the migration of the ADF to the Multi-Product
Platform (``MPP''), FINRA has undertaken a complete review of the ADF
rules and has identified a number of rules to be updated. Some of those
updates reflect the changes to the ADF's functionality resulting from
the migration to MPP; other changes reflect regulatory requirements
that have been put into place since the last comprehensive revision of
the ADF rules, or are designed to enhance ADF operational efficiency.
Other changes conform the ADF trade reporting rules, to the extent
practicable, to current FINRA rules relating to trade reporting to the
FINRA TRFs.\6\ FINRA is also proposing a variety of non-substantive
changes to conform or otherwise streamline the ADF rules. These
proposed changes are set forth below.
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\6\ FINRA notes that it has submitted proposed rule change SR-
FINRA-2013-050, which would, among other things, amend Rules 6282,
7130 and 7140. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70924
(November 15, 2013) (sic), 78 FR 71695 (November 29, 2013). FINRA
will amend this filing and/or SR-FINRA-2013-050, as necessary, to
reflect Commission approval of any of the proposed rule changes.
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Changes to Reflect Regulatory Changes
Rule 6272 of the ADF rules addresses requirements regarding
quotations posted on the ADF. FINRA proposes to revise Rule 6272(a)(2)
to modify the quotation pricing obligations for Registered Reporting
ADF Market Makers in response to the National Market System Plan to
Address Extraordinary Market Volatility (``Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan'').\7\ As amended, the rule will specify that the suspension of
pricing obligations for ADF Market Makers shall apply during a trading
halt except as permitted under the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.\8\
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (SEC File No. 4-631).
\8\ For example, the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan provides that
``[n]o trades in an NMS Stock shall occur during a Trading Pause,
but all bids and offers may be displayed.'' Id. at 77 FR 33514.
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In Rule 6272(b), FINRA proposes to update the minimum quotation
increment for ADF-eligible securities to account for quotations under
$1.\9\ As revised, the rule will provide that the minimum quotation
increment for quotations below $1.00 in all ADF-eligible securities
shall be $0.0001. This provision will enable ADF Participants to submit
quotations for issues under $1 in an increment that is consistent with
Rule 612 of Regulation NMS.\10\
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\9\ Rule 6220 defines an ``ADF-eligible security'' as an NMS
stock as defined in Rule 600(b)(47) of SEC Regulation NMS.
\10\ Rule 612 permits, among other things, quotations in NMS
stocks that are less than $1.00 per share to be priced in increments
of $0.0001. See 17 CFR 242.612(b).
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Voluntary Terminations
FINRA proposes to amend the definition of ``Registered Reporting
ADF ECN'' in Rule 6220(a) to provide additional detail as to how a
Registered Reporting ADF ECN may voluntarily terminate its
registration.\11\ As proposed, the rule will state that a Registered
Reporting ADF ECN may voluntarily withdraw from participation on the
ADF upon providing, through electronic delivery, written notice to
FINRA Market Operations of its intention to withdraw as a Registered
Reporting ADF ECN, with such withdrawal to be effective upon the first
trading day following the issuance of the written notice announcing the
Registered Reporting ADF ECN's intent to withdraw, or such other date
as specified in the written notice. This change will provide greater
clarity as to how a Registered Reporting ADF ECN may voluntarily
terminate its registration, and an efficient means by which this may be
accomplished.
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\11\ Rule 6220 defines a Registered Reporting ADF ECN as ``a
member of FINRA that is an electronic communications network
(``ECN'') that elects to display orders in the ADF. A member shall
cease being a Registered Reporting ADF ECN when it has withdrawn or
voluntarily terminated its quotations on the ADF or when its
quotations have been suspended or terminated by action of FINRA.
This term also shall include a FINRA member that is an alternative
trading system (``ATS'') that displays orders in the ADF.'' As such,
this provision would apply to both ECNs and ATSs that display orders
in the ADF.
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Changes to ADF Order Reporting
FINRA also proposes to modify the order reporting requirements set
forth in Rule 6250 so that FINRA can more efficiently monitor quoting
activity on the ADF on an automated basis. FINRA requires ADF Trading
Centers to report order information so that FINRA can have detailed
information regarding the origination of orders underlying an ADF
Trading Center's quotation and use that information to enhance its
ability to monitor quotation activity on the ADF. Currently, Rule
6250(b) provides that all ADF Trading Centers that display quotations
on the ADF must record the information described in paragraphs (b)(1)
and (2) for all orders they receive from another broker-dealer via
direct or indirect electronic access. Rule 6250(d)(1) defines direct
electronic access as the ability to deliver an order for execution
directly against an individual ADF Trading Center's best bid or offer
and Rule 6250(d)(2) defines indirect electronic access as the ability
to route an order through a FINRA member, subscriber broker-dealer, or
customer broker-dealer of an ADF Trading Center for execution against
the ADF Trading Center's best bid or offer. Accordingly, current Rule
6250 is intended to only apply where the order is being sent to access
a displayed quotation. FINRA proposes to amend this provision to
clarify the scope of these requirements to require an ADF Trading
Center to record the information pursuant to Rule 6250(b)(1) and (2)
only if such order results in an execution, a cancellation, a
correction or a rejection by the ADF Trading Center. As such, an
incoming order that fully posts to the book of that ADF Trading Center
will not trigger the reporting requirements under this provision.\12\
FINRA is proposing to revise this provision to better reflect the order
information necessary for its surveillance programs related to the Firm
Quote Rule,\13\ and reduce the
[[Page 78453]]
reporting of excess information that may over-burden its systems and
lead to false alerts.
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\12\ Similarly, if an incoming order is posted to the book of
that ADF Trading Center, and is subsequently cancelled, corrected,
etc., the order reporting requirements of Rule 6250(b) would not be
triggered.
\13\ The Firm Quote Rule provides that ``each responsible broker
or dealer shall be obligated to execute any order to buy or sell a
subject security, other than an odd-lot order, presented to it by
another broker or dealer, or any other person belonging to a
category of persons with whom such responsible broker or dealer
customarily deals, at a price at least as favorable to such buyer or
seller as the responsible broker's or dealer's published bid or
published offer (exclusive of any commission, commission equivalent
or differential customarily charged by such responsible broker or
dealer in connection with execution of any such order) in any amount
up to its published quotation size.'' 17 CFR 242.602(b)(2). See also
FINRA Rule 5220.
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FINRA also proposes to make a grammatical change to Rule 6250(a) to
better reflect the fact that Registered Reporting ADF ECNs are not
obligated to submit two-sided quotes (e.g., the bid and the offer).
FINRA also proposes to amend the order information required to be
provided to FINRA pursuant to Rule 6250(b) to update the terminology
used in the Order Reporting Specifications.\14\ As part of these
changes, FINRA proposes to update the reporting requirements for Order
Time and Order Response Time, which are currently required to be
reported in hours, minutes and seconds, so that ADF Trading Centers
will report this information in hours, minutes, seconds and
milliseconds, if the ADF Trading Center's system captures such
information in milliseconds. This change will make these order
reporting provisions consistent with the reporting standards being
proposed for both the Order Audit Trail System and the Trade Reporting
Facilities.\15\
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\14\ Specifically, FINRA proposes to delete the parentheticals
corresponding to the Order Entry Firm and Order Side data elements.
FINRA also proposes to replace the reference to Issue Identifier
with Symbol, delete the requirement to provide the Order Negotiable
Flag and the Trade-or-Move Flag, and delete the reference to ANY.
FINRA also proposes to replace the reference to the identifier for
the Market Making Firm to the ADF Trading Center; change the
reference to ``any other modifier'' language in Rule 6250(b)(1)(N)
(renumbered herein as Rule 6250(b)(1)(L)) to ``any other
information,'' and to use Customer Order Handling Instructions as
one example of such information; and amend the Order Response
requirement of Rule 6250(b)(2)(B) to consist of execute, cancel,
correct, or reject.
\15\ See FINRA-2013-050, supra note 6.
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FINRA also proposes to add new order reporting requirements in Rule
6250 for orders that are part of an ADF Trading Center's quotation (bid
or offer) that is displayed on the ADF. Specifically, FINRA proposes
that, for each order that is part of a bid or offer displayed by an ADF
Trading Center on the ADF, that ADF Trading Center must record and
report to FINRA (1) symbol; (2) side; (3) price; (4) quantity
(including displayed quantity); (5) order date and time of receipt; (6)
order instructions (including order type); (7) internal order
identifiers; (8) firm identifiers (including broker order identifier)
and capacity information; (9) quote identifier; (10) quote price; (11)
quote time; (12) short sale exemption reason, as applicable; and (13)
clearing member. In addition, all ADF Trading Centers must also record
and report the execution details, if any, of each order that is part of
a displayed bid or offer, including (1) date and time of receipt; (2)
side; (3) price; (4) quantity (including executed quantity); (5)
execution price; (6) order instructions (including order type); (7)
internal order identifiers; (8) firm identifiers (including broker
order identifier); (9) execution identifier; (10) quote price; (11)
quote identifier; and (12) quote time. For purposes of information
related to time, an ADF Trading Center must report such information in
the finest increment (e.g., milliseconds) that is captured in the ADF
Trading Center's system.
This information shall be reported to FINRA in ``next day'' file
submission, with such information reported to FINRA no later than 8:00
a.m. Eastern Time on the day following receipt of the order; provided,
however, that an ADF Trading Center must report any of this information
to FINRA immediately upon request. These requirements will enable FINRA
to ascertain the market participant that is responsible for the order
generating a quotation that is displayed on the ADF, which will enhance
FINRA's ability to conduct quotation-based surveillance.
Finally, FINRA proposes a technical change to amend the provision
in Rule 6250 governing the procedures for reviewing system outages.
Currently, the rule requires that a member initiate a review of a
system outage by submitting a written request via facsimile or
otherwise; as revised, the rule will specify that an ADF Trading Center
that seeks review of a system outage shall submit a written request via
facsimile, email, personal delivery, courier or overnight mail to FINRA
Product Management. This change will make the ADF rules more internally
consistent by conforming the procedures for requesting a review under
Rule 6250 to the procedures set forth in Rule 6260(a), which governs
the filing of direct or indirect access complaints.
Proposed Conforming Amendments to ADF Trade Reporting Rules
FINRA is proposing to amend Rules 6281 and 6282 and the Rule 7100
Series relating to trade reporting to the ADF to conform those rules,
to the extent practicable, to current FINRA rules relating to trade
reporting to the TRFs.
First, FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 6281 to (1) expressly
provide that members must also comply with the Rule 7100 Series when
reporting to the ADF and (2) delete the requirements relating to
execution of a Participant Application Agreement and maintenance of the
physical security of the equipment as conditions for participation in
the ADF, as they are redundant with requirements contained in Rule
7120.
Second, FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 6282(a)(4) to expressly
provide that in the event that the rules require multiple modifiers on
any given trade report, members are to report in accordance with
guidance published by FINRA regarding priorities among modifiers.
Members that report in accordance with such guidance will not be in
violation of the trade reporting rules for failing to use a particular
modifier. This provision conforms to paragraphs (a)(5) of Rules 6380A
and 6380B relating to the TRFs. FINRA also is proposing new paragraphs
(a)(5) and (6) of Rule 6282 to clarify that the ADF will append or
convert, as applicable, the modifiers identified in the rules (i.e., to
indicate that a trade was executed outside normal market hours or that
a trade was reported late). The proposed paragraphs are identical to
paragraphs (a)(6) and (7) of Rules 6380A and 6380B relating to the
TRFs.
Third, the ADF will no longer support three party trade reports
\16\ and therefore, FINRA is proposing to delete paragraphs (c) and (d)
of Rule 6282 relating to that function. FINRA is proposing to adopt new
paragraph (c), which is identical to paragraph (c) of Rules 6380A and
6380B relating to the TRFs and sets forth the information that must be
included in trade reports submitted to the ADF. Proposed paragraph (d)
of Rule 7130 sets forth additional information that must be included in
trade and clearing reports submitted to the ADF and is identical to
paragraph (d) of Rules 7230A and 7230B relating to the TRFs. Proposed
Rules 6282(c) and 7130(d) require the same trade information that is
currently required under Rule 6282(c) and (d), and do not impose any
additional reporting requirements on members. FINRA notes that as part
of this proposed change, subparagraph (3) of Rules 6282(c) and (d),
which requires that members submit a trade report addendum within 15
minutes of submission of the original trade report to correct or
provide some or all of the identified information (e.g., the capacity
or short sale indicator), would be deleted. This provision is not
included in Rules 6380A and 6380B relating to the TRFs. Consistent with
the TRF rules, members will be required to provide all
[[Page 78454]]
information at the time of submission of the original trade report to
the ADF and they will not have additional time to provide information
such as the capacity or short sale indicator. Additionally, members
already have a continuing obligation to provide full and accurate trade
information to FINRA and to correct trade reports, as necessary.\17\
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\16\ A three party trade report is a single trade report that
denotes one Reporting Member (i.e., the member with the obligation
to report the trade under FINRA's rules) and two contra parties.
This functionality had never been used by previous ADF Market
Participants.
\17\ See, e.g., Rule 7160.
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Fourth, FINRA is proposing to delete the following from Rule 6282:
(1) Paragraph (e)(1)(E) (the requirements relating to prior reference
price transactions are already included in Rule 6282(a)(4)(G)); and (2)
paragraph (g) (there is no designated symbol in the ADF for reversals
and ``as/of'' trades, and FINRA is proposing to relocate the
requirement relating to use of the special trade and step-out
indicators to Rule 7130(d)(13)). FINRA is also proposing to relocate
paragraph (h) to Rule 7130(d)(16), which is a more appropriate location
for the requirements relating to the clearing functionality of the ADF,
and to amend that provision to clarify that members must indicate
whether a trade is submitted for comparison or is locked-in via an
Automatic Give Up Agreement (``AGU'') or Qualified Special
Representative agreement (``QSR''). FINRA notes that these provisions
do not appear in Rules 6380A and 6380B relating to the TRFs.
Fifth, FINRA is proposing to adopt new paragraph (h) of Rule 6282
to expressly provide that participants may enter into ``give up''
arrangements whereby one member reports to the ADF on behalf of another
member, provided that participants submit to the ADF the appropriate
documentation reflecting the arrangement. Proposed paragraph (h) is
identical to Rules 6380A(h) and 6380B(g) relating to the TRFs, and
provides that the member with the reporting obligation remains
responsible for the transaction submitted on its behalf. Further, both
the member with the reporting obligation and the member submitting the
trade to the ADF are responsible for ensuring that the information
submitted is in compliance with all applicable rules and regulations.
The provisions of Rule 6282 will be renumbered and cross-references
will be updated, as necessary.
FINRA is also proposing amendments to the Rule 7100 Series, which
addresses trade reporting and clearing through the ADF. First, FINRA is
proposing to delete the definition of ``Browse'' in Rule 7110 and the
references to this term in the Rule 7100 Series, as there is not a
specific ``Browse'' functionality offered for the ADF.
In addition, FINRA believes that it is no longer necessary to
distinguish among types of ADF participants for purposes of the trade
reporting rules and therefore is proposing to delete the definitions of
``TRACS ECN,'' ``TRACS Market Maker'' and ``TRACS Order Entry Firm'' in
Rule 7110. FINRA is proposing to use the more general term
``Participant'' and apply the trade reporting and clearing requirements
uniformly to all ADF participants. FINRA notes that this approach
conforms to the Rule 7200A and 7200B Series relating to the TRFs.
Proposed amendments throughout the Rule 7100 Series (for example, Rule
7120(a) and (b)) would delete the references to these terms and
incorporate the more general term ``Participant.'' FINRA notes that the
requirements for a ``TRACS ECN,'' ``TRACS Market Maker'' and ``TRACS
Order Entry Firm'' in Rule 7120 are largely duplicative, with the
exception of the provision in Rule 7120(b)(2)(D) that states that if
FINRA finds that a TRACS Market Maker's failure to maintain a clearing
arrangement is voluntary, the withdrawal of quotations will be
considered voluntary and unexcused pursuant to Rule 6275. FINRA is
proposing to relocate this provision to new Rule 6275.01.\18\
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\18\ FINRA also is proposing non-substantive amendments to the
definitions in Rule 7110 to conform to the definitions in Rules
7210A and 7210B relating to the TRFs. The provisions of Rule 7110
will be renumbered as necessary.
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Second, FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 7120 to conform, to the
extent practicable, the participation requirements for members that
report and clear transactions through the ADF to the participation
requirements for the TRFs under Rules 7220A and 7220B, including
amending paragraph (a)(1) and adding proposed new paragraph (b)(3)(B).
The proposed amendments are not substantive and impose neither more nor
less stringent requirements on FINRA members that participate in the
ADF than the current provisions of Rule 7120. FINRA is also proposing
to amend Rule 7120(b)(2)(D) to clarify that the rule (which provides
that if a Participant fails to maintain a clearing relationship, it
will be removed from the ADF) applies to Participants that are the
reporting party or the contra party.\19\
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\19\ This incorporates Rule 7120(b)(3)(D) (which refers to TRACS
Order Entry Firms), which will be deleted pursuant to the proposed
rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Third, FINRA is proposing to amend paragraph (b) and adopt new
paragraph (c) of Rule 7130 regarding when and how trade reports are
submitted and which party reports, to conform to paragraphs (b) and (c)
of Rules 7230A and 7230B relating to the TRFs. The proposed amendments
are non-substantive and will not change the reporting requirements for
members reporting and clearing trades through the ADF.
Fourth, FINRA is proposing new paragraph (e) of Rule 7130 to cross-
reference the requirements for reporting cancelled trades in Rule 6282.
This provision is identical to Rules 7230A(f) and 7230B(e) relating to
the TRFs. The provisions of Rule 7130 will be renumbered and cross-
references will be updated, as necessary.
Fifth, new paragraph (h) of Rule 7130 would provide members the
option of including a transaction fee as part of a clearing report
submitted to the ADF and is substantively identical to Rule 7230A(h)
relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF and Rule 7230B(i) relating to the
FINRA/NYSE TRF.\20\ Pursuant to the proposed rule, members would be
required to provide in reports submitted to the ADF, in addition to all
other information required to be submitted by any other rule, pricing
information to indicate a total per share or contract price amount,
inclusive of the transaction fee. As a result, members would submit as
part of their report to the ADF: pricing information to indicate a
total price inclusive of the transaction fee, which would be submitted
by the ADF to NSCC for clearance and settlement; and the price
exclusive of the transaction fee, which would be publicly disseminated.
The parties to the trade would know both prices--the price reported for
public dissemination and the clearance/settlement price.
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\20\ FINRA notes that Rule 7230B(i) was adopted pursuant to a
proposed rule change that was filed for immediate effectiveness on
October 9, 2013. The operative date of the proposed rule change will
be announced in a notice and will be at least 30 days following the
date of filing. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70702
(October 17, 2013), 78 FR 63268 (October 23, 2013) (Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness; File No. SR-FINRA-2013-044).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sixth, the ADF will offer match functionality, whereby both parties
to the trade submit transaction data and the System performs an on-line
match. Proposed Rule 7140(a) addresses such functionality and is
identical to Rule 7240A(a) relating to the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF. FINRA
proposes to renumber the remaining provisions of Rule 7140 accordingly.
Finally, proposed Rule 7170 provides that failure to comply with
any of the trade reporting rules may be considered conduct inconsistent
with high standards of commercial honor and just and equitable
principles of trade, in
[[Page 78455]]
violation of Rule 2010. The proposed rule is identical to Rules 7270A
and 7270B relating to the TRFs. FINRA proposes to re-number current
Rule 7170 as Rule 7180.
In addition to the amendments outlined above, FINRA is proposing to
make other non-substantive technical amendments to a number of ADF
rules to conform, to the extent practicable, to the text of the TRF
rules. The chart below identifies the ADF rules for which conforming
changes to the rule text are being proposed and the corresponding TRF
rules:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADF Rule TRF Rule
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 6282(a)(5) (renumbered herein as Rules 6380A(a)(8) and
6282(a)(7)). 6380b(a)(8).
Rule 6282(e) (renumbered herein as Rules 6380A(d) and 6380B(d).
6282(d)).
Rule 7130(a).............................. Rules 7230A(a) and 7230B(a).
Rule 7160................................. Rules 7260A and 7260B.
Rule 7170 (renumbered herein as Rule 7180) Rules 7280A and 7280B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
By conforming the trade reporting requirements for the ADF and
TRFs, to the extent practicable, the proposed rule change will promote
more consistent trade reporting by members and a more complete and
accurate audit trail. FINRA notes that most of the proposed conforming
changes to Rules 6281 and 6282 and the Rule 7100 Series are technical
and non-substantive in nature, and FINRA does not believe that any of
the proposed changes would require members to make systems changes in
order to comply. Furthermore, FINRA members that currently report to
one of the TRFs would already be familiar with the rule amendments that
are proposed herein.
Changes to ADF and TRAQS Fees
FINRA proposes to amend Rule 7510(a) to assess a new fee for
certain corrective transaction charges. Currently, each party to a
trade will be assessed a $0.25 charge for transactions to break,
decline, or reverse a trade. To this category of corrective transaction
fees, FINRA proposes to add a $0.25 charge that will be assessed upon
each party that cancels or corrects a trade. The purpose of adding this
new change is to defray the administrative costs incurred by FINRA in
processing corrective transaction charges, including cancel and correct
requests.\21\
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\21\ FINRA notes that, because the submission of a corrective
request imposes an administrative cost on FINRA, a party will still
be assessed a cancel or correct charge, even if the trade ultimately
stands. For example, assume that ABCD submits a trade with counter-
party WXYZ, and that the trade is accepted by WXYZ. ABCD then
cancels the trade, incurring a $0.25 cancellation fee. WXYZ takes no
further action, such as submitting its own cancellation, so the
trade is matched, and the trade goes to the tape and to clearing.
Since WXYZ did not submit its own cancellation request, the trade
was ultimately not broken; however, FINRA incurred a cost in
processing the cancellation request from ABCD regardless of the
ultimate outcome of the trade. FINRA thus believes it is appropriate
to assess the cancel fee on ADF Market Participants in this
scenario.
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FINRA also proposes to delete Rule 7530, which assesses a minimum
charge of $5,000 for installation costs associated with connecting to
the ADF. This rule also provides that, upon installation, removal,
relocation or maintenance of terminal and related equipment, the
subscriber shall pay charges incurred by FINRA or its subsidiaries
above the $5,000 minimum. FINRA proposes to delete this provision
because it is no longer applicable, since the ADF is software-based and
there is no hardware to install, remove or relocate. FINRA also
proposes to re-number the remaining provisions in the Rule 7500 Series
accordingly.
Technical Changes To Conform or Otherwise Streamline ADF Rules
FINRA is proposing a number of technical changes throughout the ADF
rules. For example, FINRA is replacing references to ``TRACS,'' the
``TRACS Trade Comparison Service,'' and the ``TRACS trade comparison
feature'' with ``ADF'' or ``the System'' \22\ and in several
provisions, deleting such references altogether.\23\ Similarly, FINRA
is replacing references to the ``TRACS trade comparison Participant
Application Agreement'' with ``Participant Application Agreement.''
\24\ FINRA also proposes to update the definition of a ``CQS security''
in Rule 6220(a)(6) to include the current national securities exchanges
on which the relevant securities are listed or trade pursuant to
unlisted trading privileges, and to make a grammatical change. FINRA
proposes to change the definition of the ADF in Rule 6210 to remove
unnecessary language from that provision, and to make a grammatical
change. FINRA proposes to change certain references throughout the
rules from ``ADF Operations,'' ``FINRA ADF Operations,'' or ``TRACS
Operations Center'' to ``FINRA Market Operations'' or ``FINRA Product
Management.'' \25\
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\22\ FINRA is proposing to use the term ``the System'' to apply
to the ADF, including the trade comparison feature specifically
referred to in the current Rule 7100 Series. The proposed change and
the proposed definition of ``System'' in Rule 7110 conforms to the
Rule 7200A and 7200B Series relating to the TRFs.
\23\ TRACS (now re-named TRAQS) was a component of the ADF, and
this change simplifies the rule text without substantively changing
the process by which trades are reported or the ADF otherwise
operates.
\24\ This change simply reflects the global deletion of
references to TRACS; the actual agreement remains the same.
\25\ These changes will reflect the official title of the FINRA
group that is responsible for the issues that are addressed in these
provisions.
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In Rule 6220(a)(10), FINRA proposes to revise the definition of
``Normal unit of trading'' to delete the reference to a ``special
identifier'' appended to the issuer's symbol if a normal unit of
trading is other than 100 shares. This identifier will not be used
following migration of the ADF to MPP. FINRA also proposes to delete,
in Rule 6272(a)(3), the provision that the National Best Bid and Offer
(``NBBO'') is established ``by FINRA in accordance with its procedures
for determining protected quotations under Rule 600'' of Regulation
NMS. The ADF will not generate an NBBO upon migration to the MPP;
rather, FINRA will use the NBBO as defined in Regulation NMS and as
calculated by the Securities Information Processors. Finally, FINRA
proposes to modify the time cut-off set forth in Rule 6250(b)(1) and
(b)(2) so that the order information that is required to be provided
pursuant to this rule shall be provided ``no later'' than 6:30 p.m.
Eastern Time.\26\
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\26\ FINRA is making this change to clarify that, to the extent
that such information is available prior to 6:30 p.m. Eastern Time,
the ADF Trading Center need not wait until 6:30 p.m. to report that
information to FINRA.
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The proposed rule change shall be effective upon Commission
approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\27\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and Section 15A(b)(5) of the Act,\28\ which requires,
among other things, that FINRA rules provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges among members and
issuers and other persons using any facility or system that FINRA
operates or controls, and Section 15A(b)(9) of the Act,\29\ which
requires that FINRA rules not impose any burden on competition that is
not necessary or appropriate.
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(5).
\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(9).
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FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Act where
[[Page 78456]]
it makes non-substantive changes that simply update the rules to
reflect changes in FINRA departments or systems, or to correct other
outdated references. Examples of such changes include (1) changing the
reference from TRACS (Trade Comparison Service) to ``ADF'' or ``the
System''; (2) replacing the reference from the TRACS trade reporting
Participant Application Agreement to the Participant Application
Agreement; (3) updating the reference of a ``CQS Security''; and (4)
changing the references from ``FINRA ADF Operations'' to ``FINRA Market
Operations'' or ``FINRA Product Management,'' as applicable. These
changes update the relevant rule without affecting the substance of
that rule.
FINRA believes that the changes to the rules governing the ADF to
reflect recent regulatory changes are also consistent with the Act.
These changes, which consist of updating the rules to reference the
Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and allowing a minimum quoting increment of
less than $0.01 for quotations below $1, modify the ADF rules to
reflect regulatory initiatives that were previously approved or
promulgated by the Commission.\30\
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\30\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (SEC File No. 4-631) (Limit up-
Limit Down adopting release); 17 CFR 242.612(b) (permitting
quotations in NMS stocks that are less than $1.00 per share to be
priced in increments of $0.0001).
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FINRA believes that the changes to the rules to delete
functionalities that will no longer be available following the
migration of the ADF to MPP are also consistent with the Act;
specifically, the deletion of the use of a special identifier if the
normal unit of trading is other than 100 shares, and the deletion of
the provision for calculating the NBBO. Since the functionalities to be
deleted are not being currently utilized, and will not be offered on
the ADF upon its migration to MPP, FINRA believes that these changes
will help ensure that the rules accurately reflect the operation of the
ADF upon its migration to the new platform.
FINRA believes that the provision allowing a Registered Reporting
ADF ECN to voluntarily terminate its status as an ADF Market
Participant is consistent with the Act because it provides a Registered
Reporting ADF ECN with the ability to terminate its status, and for
FINRA to make any corresponding changes to the operation of the ADF, on
an expedited basis, thus providing for the more efficient operation of
the ADF. FINRA also notes that this provision is comparable to what is
already provided to Registered Reporting ADF Market Makers under the
rules.
FINRA believes that the change in Rule 6250 to require order
information for only those incoming orders that result in an execution,
cancellation, correction or rejection is consistent with the Act
because it will result in greater operational and regulatory
efficiency. Specifically, this change will allow FINRA to continue to
obtain the information necessary to perform the relevant surveillance,
while reducing the receipt of excess order information, which over-
burdens FINRA systems, imposes unnecessary reporting obligations on ADF
participants, and contributes to false surveillance alerts. FINRA
believes that conforming the order reporting requirements in Rule 6250
to the Order Reporting Specifications, and requiring that certain of
this information be reported in milliseconds if the ADF Trading
Center's system captures such information in milliseconds, updates the
Rule to reflect the actual information that is required to be reported,
and further aligns the reporting requirements for the ADF with the
reporting requirements for OATS and the TRFs. FINRA also believes that
the change in Rule 6250 to require order information for orders that
form part of displayed bids or offers is also consistent with the Act.
Specifically, this provision will enable FINRA to ascertain the market
participant that is responsible for the order generating a quotation
displayed on the ADF, which will enhance FINRA's ability to conduct
certain quotation-based surveillance.
FINRA believes that the changes to the ADF trade reporting
requirements to better align to the TRF trade reporting requirements
are also consistent with the Act. The proposed rule will promote more
consistent trade reporting by members and a more complete and accurate
audit trail. Given that most of these changes are technical and non-
substantive in nature, FINRA does not believe that any of the proposed
changes would require members to make systems changes in order to
comply. FINRA also notes that members that currently report to one of
the TRFs would already be familiar with the rule amendments that are
proposed herein.
FINRA believes that the proposed changes to the ADF fees are
consistent with the Act, as they provide for the equitable allocation
of reasonable fees. FINRA notes that these fees will only apply to ADF
Market Participants, and that the methodology for assessing these fees
will apply equally to all ADF Market Participants. FINRA believes that
the proposed $0.25 charge to be assessed upon a party that cancels or
corrects a trade is reasonable because this charge will defray the
administrative costs incurred by FINRA in processing corrective
transaction charges, including cancel and correct requests, which are
incurred by FINRA regardless of whether the trade is ultimately broken.
FINRA believes this charge is equitable because the methodology for
assessing this fee will apply equally to all ADF Market Participants.
FINRA also believes that the deletion of the fees associated with
connecting to the ADF is reasonable and equitably allocated because
these fees are no longer applicable to any market participant.
FINRA does not believe that any of these changes will impose a
significant or unnecessary burden on its members. FINRA notes that the
proposed changes are either (1) non-substantive; (2) delete
functionalities that will not be available following the migration to
the MPP; (3) reflect regulatory changes; (4) conform the ADF rules to
other FINRA rules; or (5) otherwise increase the operational and
regulatory efficiency of the ADF. To the extent that a number of the
changes are non-substantive or, in the case of conforming the ADF trade
reporting requirements to the TRF trade reporting requirements, mirror
requirements currently applicable to FINRA members, FINRA does not
believe that members will be significantly or adversely affected by
these changes. To the extent that FINRA is proposing certain changes to
reflect regulatory developments, FINRA believes that these changes are
narrowly tailored to comply with the applicable regulation or rule.
FINRA also believes that certain of the proposed changes, such as the
provision to allow for the voluntary termination of registration by a
Registered Reporting ADF ECN, may increase operational and regulatory
efficiency for FINRA and ADF Market Participants alike.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Participation in the ADF is
voluntary, and the proposed changes will apply equally to all ADF
Market Participants. As discussed above, FINRA does not believe that
such changes will significantly impact either ADF Market Participants
or other market participants. FINRA also notes that the proposed rule
change is designed to assist FINRA in meeting its regulatory
[[Page 78457]]
obligations by enhancing its ability to efficiently operate the
quotation collection and trade reporting aspects of the ADF and to
conduct the relevant surveillance.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2013-053 on the subject line.
Paper Comments:
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2013-053. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2013-053, and should
be submitted on or before January 16, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
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\31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin O. Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-30768 Filed 12-24-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P