Catalyst Capital Advisors LLC and Mutual Fund Series Trust; Notice of Application, 77175-77177 [2013-30272]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 245 / Friday, December 20, 2013 / Notices
Rule 15Ba2–6T and Form MA–T to be
approximately $37,900.
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
Commission, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the Commission’s
estimates of the burden of the proposed
collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information to be collected; and
(d) ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Consideration will be given to
comments and suggestions submitted in
writing within 60 days of this
publication.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
under the PRA unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
Please direct your written comments
to: Thomas Bayer, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Remi PavlikSimon, 100 F Street NE., Washington,
DC 20549, or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
Dated: December 16, 2013.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
on June 20, 2013 and November 12,
2013.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
An order granting the application will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on January 10, 2014, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of
an affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate
of service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Applicants: Adviser, 22 High Street,
Huntington, NY 11743 and the Trust,
4020 South 147th Street, Suite 2,
Omaha, Nebraska 68137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaea
F. Hahn, Senior Counsel, at (202) 551–
6970, or Mary Kay Frech, Branch Chief,
at (202) 551–6821 (Chief Counsel’s
Office).
The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 2013–30273 Filed 12–19–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
30832; 812–14101]
Applicants’ Representations
Catalyst Capital Advisors LLC and
Mutual Fund Series Trust; Notice of
Application
December 16, 2013.
Notice of an application under
section 6(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’) for an exemption
from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
18f–2 under the Act.
ACTION:
Summary of Application:
Applicants request an order that would
permit them to enter into and materially
amend subadvisory agreements without
shareholder approval.
APPLICANTS: Catalyst Capital Advisors
LLC (‘‘CCA’’ or the ‘‘Adviser’’) and
Mutual Fund Series Trust (formerly
Catalyst Funds) (the ‘‘Trust’’).
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was
filed on December 7, 2012 and amended
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SUMMARY:
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1. The Trust is organized as an Ohio
business trust and is registered as an
open-end management investment
company with multiple series. Each
series of the Trust has its own
investment objective, policies and
restrictions, and each is managed by the
Adviser and may be managed by various
subadvisers.1
1 Applicants request relief with respect to any
existing or future series of the Trust and any other
existing or future registered open-end management
investment company or series thereof that (a) is
advised by CCA, including any entity controlling,
controlled by or under common control with CCA
or its successors (included in the term ‘‘Adviser’’);
(b) uses the manager-of-managers structure
described in the application (‘‘Manager of Managers
Structure’’); and (c) complies with the terms and
conditions of the application (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and
together, the ‘‘Funds’’). The only existing
investment company that currently intends to rely
on the requested order is named as an applicant.
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77175
2. CCA is a New York limited liability
company registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’). CCA
provides investment management
services to the Funds under an
investment advisory agreement with the
Trust (the ‘‘Advisory Agreement’’).2 The
terms of each Advisory Agreement
comply or will comply with section
15(a) of the Act. Each Advisory
Agreement was or will be approved by
the board of trustees of the relevant
Fund (the board of trustees of any Fund,
a ‘‘Board’’), including by a majority of
the trustees who are not ‘‘interested
persons’’ (as defined in section 2(a)(19)
of the Act) of the Trust or Adviser (the
‘‘Independent Trustees’’), and by the
shareholders of the respective Fund in
the manner required by sections 15(a)
and (c) of the Act and rule 18f–2
thereunder.3
3. Under the terms of each Advisory
Agreement, CCA is responsible for the
overall management of the business
affairs of the Funds’ business affairs and
selecting investments in accordance
with the Funds’ respective investment
objectives, policies and restrictions. For
the investment management services
that it provides to the Funds, the
Adviser receives the fee specified in the
Advisory Agreements. In addition,
pursuant to each Advisory Agreement,
CCA may retain one or more
subadvisers for the purpose of managing
all or a portion of the assets of the
Funds. Pursuant to this authority, the
Adviser intends to enter into
subadvisory agreements with certain
unaffiliated subadvisers (‘‘Subadvisers’’,
and such agreements, ‘‘Subadvisory
Agreements’’) to provide investment
advisory services to the Funds. Each
Subadviser to a Fund will be an
‘‘investment adviser’’ as defined in
section 2(a)(20)(B) of the Act and
registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act or not subject to
such registration.4 The Adviser will
supervise and monitor the Subadvisers,
allocate Fund assets to the Subadvisers
and periodically recommend to the
For purposes of the requested order, ‘‘successor’’ is
limited to an entity that results from a
reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change
in the type of organization.
2 CCA or another Adviser will enter into
substantially similar investment advisory
agreements to provide investment management
services to each future Fund (each included in the
term ‘‘Advisory Agreement’’). Each other Adviser
will also be registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act.
3 Applicants are not seeking any exemptions with
respect to the Advisory Agreements.
4 If the name of any Fund contains the name of
a Subadviser, the name of the Adviser will precede
the name of the Subadviser.
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emcdonald on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Board which Subadvisers should be
retained or released. The Adviser will
compensate the Subadvisers for a Fund
out of the advisory fees that are paid to
the Adviser under the applicable
Advisory Agreement.
4. Applicants request an order to
permit the Adviser, subject to Board
approval, to select Subadvisers and
enter into and materially amend
Subadvisory Agreements without
obtaining shareholder approval. The
terms of the Subadvisory Agreements
will comply fully with the requirements
of section 15(a) of the Act and the
Subadvisory Agreements will be
approved by the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees as
required under section 15(a) and section
15(c) of the Act. Each Fund’s prospectus
has contained or will contain, at all
times following the approval of the
Manager of Managers Structure, the
disclosure required by condition 2
below.
5. The requested relief will not extend
to any subadviser that is an affiliated
person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act, of the Trust, a Fund or the
Adviser (other than by reason of serving
as a subadviser to one or more Funds)
(‘‘Affiliated Subadviser’’).
6. The Funds will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser pursuant to the following
procedures (‘‘Modified Notice and
Access Procedures’’): (a) Within 90 days
after a new Subadviser is hired for any
Fund, that Fund will send its
shareholders either a Multi-manager
Notice or a Multi-manager Notice and
Multi-manager Information Statement; 5
and (b) the Fund will make the Multimanager Information Statement
available on the Web site identified in
the Multi-manager Notice no later than
when the Multi-manager Notice (or
Multi-manager Notice and Multimanager Information Statement) is first
5 The ‘‘Multi-manager Notice’’ will be modeled on
a Notice of Internet Availability as defined in rule
14a–16 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’), and specifically will, among
other things: (a) Summarize the relevant
information regarding the new Subadviser; (b)
inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site;
(c) provide the Web site address; (d) state the time
period during which the Multi-manager Information
Statement will remain available on that Web site;
(e) provide instructions for accessing and printing
the Multi-manager Information Statement; and (f)
instruct the shareholder that a paper or email copy
of the Multi manager Information Statement may be
obtained, without charge, by contacting the Funds.
A ‘‘Multi-manager Information Statement’’ will
meet the requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule
14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act for an information statement. Multimanager Information Statements will be filed
electronically with the Commission via the EDGAR
system.
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16:44 Dec 19, 2013
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sent to shareholders, and will maintain
it on that Web site for at least 90 days.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except pursuant to a written
contract that has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of securities in a series
investment company affected by a
matter must approve that matter if the
Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provisions of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
state that the requested relief meets this
standard for the reasons discussed
below.
3. Applicants assert that the
shareholders are relying on the
Adviser’s experience to select one or
more Subadvisers best suited to achieve
a Fund’s investment objectives.
Applicants assert that, from the
perspective of the investor, the role of
the Subadvisers is comparable to that of
the individual portfolio managers
employed by the Adviser. Applicants
state that requiring shareholder
approval of each Subadvisory
Agreement would impose costs and
unnecessary delays on the Funds, and
may preclude the Adviser from acting
promptly in a manner considered
advisable by the Board. Applicants note
that the Advisory Agreements and any
subadvisory agreement with an
Affiliated Subadviser will remain
subject to sections 15(a) and (c) of the
Act and rule 18f–2 under the Act.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the
requested order, the operation of the
Fund in the manner described in the
application will be approved by a
majority of the Fund’s outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the Act,
or in the case of a Fund whose public
shareholders purchase shares on the
basis of a prospectus containing the
disclosure contemplated by condition 2
below, by the initial shareholder(s)
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before offering shares of that Fund to the
public.
2. Each Fund relying on the requested
order will disclose in its prospectus the
existence, substance, and effect of any
order granted pursuant to the
application. Each Fund will hold itself
out to the public as utilizing the
Manager of Managers Structure. The
prospectus will prominently disclose
that the Adviser has ultimate
responsibility (subject to oversight by
the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers
and recommend their hiring,
termination, and replacement.
3. Funds will inform shareholders of
the hiring of a new Subadviser within
90 days after the hiring of the new
Subadviser pursuant to the Modified
Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a
subadvisory agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of
the Board will be Independent Trustees,
and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed
within the discretion of the thenexisting Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is
proposed for a Fund with an Affiliated
Subadviser, the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees,
will make a separate finding, reflected
in the Board minutes, that such change
is in the best interests of the Fund and
its shareholders, and does not involve a
conflict of interest from which the
Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser
derives an inappropriate advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general
management services to each Fund,
including overall supervisory
responsibility for the general
management and investment of each
Fund’s assets and, subject to review and
approval of the Board, will: (a) Set each
Fund’s overall investment strategies; (b)
evaluate, select and recommend
Subadvisers to manage all or a part of
each Fund’s assets; (c) allocate and,
when appropriate, reallocate each
Fund’s assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (d) monitor and evaluate
the performance of Subadvisers; and (e)
implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that the Subadvisers
comply with each Fund’s investment
objective, policies and restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or
a Fund, or director, manager, or officer
of the Adviser, will own, directly or
indirectly (other than through a pooled
investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 245 / Friday, December 20, 2013 / Notices
Subadviser, except for (a) ownership of
interests in the Adviser or any entity
that controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with the Adviser
or (b) ownership of less than 1% of the
outstanding securities of any class of
equity or debt of any publicly traded
company that is either a Subadviser or
an entity that controls, is controlled by,
or is under common control with a
Subadviser.
9. In the event the Commission adopts
a rule under the Act providing
substantially similar relief to that in the
order requested in the application, the
requested order will expire on the
effective date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–30272 Filed 12–19–13; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–71082; File No. SR–BATS–
2013–064]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Extend the Penny
Pilot Program
December 16, 2013.
emcdonald on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
12, 2013, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BATS’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal for the
BATS Options Market (‘‘BATS
Options’’) to extend through June 30,
2014, the Penny Pilot Program (‘‘Penny
Pilot’’) in options classes in certain
issues (‘‘Pilot Program’’) previously
approved by the Commission.3
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The rules of BATS Options, including rules
applicable to BATS Options’ participation in the
Penny Pilot, were approved on January 26, 2010.
2 17
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16:44 Dec 19, 2013
Jkt 232001
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.batstrading.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to extend
the Penny Pilot, which was previously
approved by the Commission, through
June 30, 2014, and to provide a revised
date for adding replacement issues to
the Pilot Program. The Exchange
proposes that any Pilot Program issues
that have been delisted may be replaced
on the second trading day following
January 1, 2014. The replacement issues
will be selected based on trading
activity for the six month period
beginning June 1, 2013, and ending
November 30, 2013.
The Exchange represents that the
Exchange has the necessary system
capacity to continue to support
operation of the Penny Pilot. The
Exchange believes the benefits to public
customers and other market participants
who will be able to express their true
prices to buy and sell options have been
demonstrated to outweigh the increase
in quote traffic.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder that are
applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61419
(January 26, 2010), 75 FR 5157 (February 1, 2010)
(SR–BATS–2009–031). BATS Options commenced
operations on February 26, 2010. The Penny Pilot
was extended for BATS Options through December
31, 2013. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
69788 (June 18, 2013), 78 FR 37862 (June 24, 2013)
(SR–BATS–2013–030).
PO 00000
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77177
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.4
In particular, the proposal is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,5 because
it would promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system. The
Exchange believes that the Pilot
Program promotes just and equitable
principles of trade by enabling public
customers and other market participants
to express their true prices to buy and
sell options. Accordingly, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is consistent
with the Act because it will allow the
Exchange to extend the Pilot Program
prior to its expiration on December 31,
2013. The Exchange notes that this
proposal does not propose any new
policies or provisions that are unique or
unproven, but instead relates to the
continuation of an existing program that
operates on a pilot basis.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In this
regard, the Exchange notes that the rule
change is being proposed in order to
continue the Pilot Program, which is a
competitive response to analogous
programs offered by other options
exchanges. The Exchange believes this
proposed rule change is necessary to
permit fair competition among the
options exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 6 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.7 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
4 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
7 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
5 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 245 (Friday, December 20, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 77175-77177]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-30272]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 30832; 812-14101]
Catalyst Capital Advisors LLC and Mutual Fund Series Trust;
Notice of Application
December 16, 2013.
ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (``Act'') for an exemption from section 15(a) of
the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Summary of Application: Applicants request an order that would
permit them to enter into and materially amend subadvisory agreements
without shareholder approval.
APPLICANTS: Catalyst Capital Advisors LLC (``CCA'' or the ``Adviser'')
and Mutual Fund Series Trust (formerly Catalyst Funds) (the ``Trust'').
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was filed on December 7, 2012 and
amended on June 20, 2013 and November 12, 2013.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on January 10, 2014, and should be accompanied by proof of service
on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the
writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants:
Adviser, 22 High Street, Huntington, NY 11743 and the Trust, 4020 South
147th Street, Suite 2, Omaha, Nebraska 68137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaea F. Hahn, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551-6970, or Mary Kay Frech, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821 (Chief
Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an applicant
using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or
by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust is organized as an Ohio business trust and is
registered as an open-end management investment company with multiple
series. Each series of the Trust has its own investment objective,
policies and restrictions, and each is managed by the Adviser and may
be managed by various subadvisers.\1\
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\1\ Applicants request relief with respect to any existing or
future series of the Trust and any other existing or future
registered open-end management investment company or series thereof
that (a) is advised by CCA, including any entity controlling,
controlled by or under common control with CCA or its successors
(included in the term ``Adviser''); (b) uses the manager-of-managers
structure described in the application (``Manager of Managers
Structure''); and (c) complies with the terms and conditions of the
application (each a ``Fund'' and together, the ``Funds''). The only
existing investment company that currently intends to rely on the
requested order is named as an applicant. For purposes of the
requested order, ``successor'' is limited to an entity that results
from a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the
type of organization.
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2. CCA is a New York limited liability company registered as an
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(``Advisers Act''). CCA provides investment management services to the
Funds under an investment advisory agreement with the Trust (the
``Advisory Agreement'').\2\ The terms of each Advisory Agreement comply
or will comply with section 15(a) of the Act. Each Advisory Agreement
was or will be approved by the board of trustees of the relevant Fund
(the board of trustees of any Fund, a ``Board''), including by a
majority of the trustees who are not ``interested persons'' (as defined
in section 2(a)(19) of the Act) of the Trust or Adviser (the
``Independent Trustees''), and by the shareholders of the respective
Fund in the manner required by sections 15(a) and (c) of the Act and
rule 18f-2 thereunder.\3\
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\2\ CCA or another Adviser will enter into substantially similar
investment advisory agreements to provide investment management
services to each future Fund (each included in the term ``Advisory
Agreement''). Each other Adviser will also be registered as an
investment adviser under the Advisers Act.
\3\ Applicants are not seeking any exemptions with respect to
the Advisory Agreements.
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3. Under the terms of each Advisory Agreement, CCA is responsible
for the overall management of the business affairs of the Funds'
business affairs and selecting investments in accordance with the
Funds' respective investment objectives, policies and restrictions. For
the investment management services that it provides to the Funds, the
Adviser receives the fee specified in the Advisory Agreements. In
addition, pursuant to each Advisory Agreement, CCA may retain one or
more subadvisers for the purpose of managing all or a portion of the
assets of the Funds. Pursuant to this authority, the Adviser intends to
enter into subadvisory agreements with certain unaffiliated subadvisers
(``Subadvisers'', and such agreements, ``Subadvisory Agreements'') to
provide investment advisory services to the Funds. Each Subadviser to a
Fund will be an ``investment adviser'' as defined in section
2(a)(20)(B) of the Act and registered as an investment adviser under
the Advisers Act or not subject to such registration.\4\ The Adviser
will supervise and monitor the Subadvisers, allocate Fund assets to the
Subadvisers and periodically recommend to the
[[Page 77176]]
Board which Subadvisers should be retained or released. The Adviser
will compensate the Subadvisers for a Fund out of the advisory fees
that are paid to the Adviser under the applicable Advisory Agreement.
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\4\ If the name of any Fund contains the name of a Subadviser,
the name of the Adviser will precede the name of the Subadviser.
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4. Applicants request an order to permit the Adviser, subject to
Board approval, to select Subadvisers and enter into and materially
amend Subadvisory Agreements without obtaining shareholder approval.
The terms of the Subadvisory Agreements will comply fully with the
requirements of section 15(a) of the Act and the Subadvisory Agreements
will be approved by the Board, including a majority of the Independent
Trustees as required under section 15(a) and section 15(c) of the Act.
Each Fund's prospectus has contained or will contain, at all times
following the approval of the Manager of Managers Structure, the
disclosure required by condition 2 below.
5. The requested relief will not extend to any subadviser that is
an affiliated person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, of the
Trust, a Fund or the Adviser (other than by reason of serving as a
subadviser to one or more Funds) (``Affiliated Subadviser'').
6. The Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser pursuant to the following procedures (``Modified Notice and
Access Procedures''): (a) Within 90 days after a new Subadviser is
hired for any Fund, that Fund will send its shareholders either a
Multi-manager Notice or a Multi-manager Notice and Multi-manager
Information Statement; \5\ and (b) the Fund will make the Multi-manager
Information Statement available on the Web site identified in the
Multi-manager Notice no later than when the Multi-manager Notice (or
Multi-manager Notice and Multi-manager Information Statement) is first
sent to shareholders, and will maintain it on that Web site for at
least 90 days.
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\5\ The ``Multi-manager Notice'' will be modeled on a Notice of
Internet Availability as defined in rule 14a-16 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act''), and specifically will,
among other things: (a) Summarize the relevant information regarding
the new Subadviser; (b) inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site; (c) provide the
Web site address; (d) state the time period during which the Multi-
manager Information Statement will remain available on that Web
site; (e) provide instructions for accessing and printing the Multi-
manager Information Statement; and (f) instruct the shareholder that
a paper or email copy of the Multi manager Information Statement may
be obtained, without charge, by contacting the Funds.
A ``Multi-manager Information Statement'' will meet the
requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule
14A under the Exchange Act for an information statement. Multi-
manager Information Statements will be filed electronically with the
Commission via the EDGAR system.
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Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except pursuant to a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of securities in a series investment company affected by a matter must
approve that matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provisions of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if such exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors
and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the
Act. Applicants state that the requested relief meets this standard for
the reasons discussed below.
3. Applicants assert that the shareholders are relying on the
Adviser's experience to select one or more Subadvisers best suited to
achieve a Fund's investment objectives. Applicants assert that, from
the perspective of the investor, the role of the Subadvisers is
comparable to that of the individual portfolio managers employed by the
Adviser. Applicants state that requiring shareholder approval of each
Subadvisory Agreement would impose costs and unnecessary delays on the
Funds, and may preclude the Adviser from acting promptly in a manner
considered advisable by the Board. Applicants note that the Advisory
Agreements and any subadvisory agreement with an Affiliated Subadviser
will remain subject to sections 15(a) and (c) of the Act and rule 18f-2
under the Act.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the requested order, the operation of
the Fund in the manner described in the application will be approved by
a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, as defined in
the Act, or in the case of a Fund whose public shareholders purchase
shares on the basis of a prospectus containing the disclosure
contemplated by condition 2 below, by the initial shareholder(s) before
offering shares of that Fund to the public.
2. Each Fund relying on the requested order will disclose in its
prospectus the existence, substance, and effect of any order granted
pursuant to the application. Each Fund will hold itself out to the
public as utilizing the Manager of Managers Structure. The prospectus
will prominently disclose that the Adviser has ultimate responsibility
(subject to oversight by the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers and
recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement.
3. Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new Subadviser
within 90 days after the hiring of the new Subadviser pursuant to the
Modified Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a subadvisory agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of the Board will be
Independent Trustees, and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed within the discretion of the then-
existing Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is proposed for a Fund with an
Affiliated Subadviser, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected in the
Board minutes, that such change is in the best interests of the Fund
and its shareholders, and does not involve a conflict of interest from
which the Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser derives an inappropriate
advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general management services to each
Fund, including overall supervisory responsibility for the general
management and investment of each Fund's assets and, subject to review
and approval of the Board, will: (a) Set each Fund's overall investment
strategies; (b) evaluate, select and recommend Subadvisers to manage
all or a part of each Fund's assets; (c) allocate and, when
appropriate, reallocate each Fund's assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (d) monitor and evaluate the performance of Subadvisers;
and (e) implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the
Subadvisers comply with each Fund's investment objective, policies and
restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or a Fund, or director,
manager, or officer of the Adviser, will own, directly or indirectly
(other than through a pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a
[[Page 77177]]
Subadviser, except for (a) ownership of interests in the Adviser or any
entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with
the Adviser or (b) ownership of less than 1% of the outstanding
securities of any class of equity or debt of any publicly traded
company that is either a Subadviser or an entity that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with a Subadviser.
9. In the event the Commission adopts a rule under the Act
providing substantially similar relief to that in the order requested
in the application, the requested order will expire on the effective
date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-30272 Filed 12-19-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P