Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Interpretive Material To Rule 5050 To Eliminate the Cap on the Number of Additional Series That May be Listed Per Expiration Month for Each Quarterly Options Series in Exchange-Traded Fund Options, 75420-75423 [2013-29489]
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unfair and discriminatory impacts of the
SLD Proposal, in particular with respect
to an aspect of the eliminated Regular
SLD funding obligation.106 However, no
commenters argued that the Final SLD
Proposal discriminated among Clearing
Members in the use of the clearing
agency or imposed an unnecessary or
inappropriate burden on competition.
Because a Special SLD funding
obligation will be imposed only to the
extent that an individual Clearing
Member’s trading activity over a twoyear historical look-back period on
corresponding days surpasses the total
liquidity resources available to NSCC,
only a small number of Clearing
Members likely will incur a Special SLD
funding obligation. While the Special
SLD funding obligation will very likely
only be met by a small number of
Clearing Members, NSCC (i) will
provide all members with a daily report
regarding the liquidity exposure
presented by such member, (ii) will
provide similar monthly reports
specifically to Clearing Members to help
Clearing Members determine whether
they should make Prefund Deposits or
otherwise manage their liquidity
exposure,107 and (iii) has created the
CALC to ensure that the Special SLD
funding obligation will continue to only
reasonably and fairly impose a
requirement on those Clearing Members
that can foresee the liquidity exposure
that they may present to NSCC during
Special Periods.108
As a result, the Commission believes
that the Final SLD Proposal meets the
requirements of Sections 17A(b)(3)(F)
and (I) of the Exchange Act. To the
extent the imposition of the Special SLD
funding obligation results in a burden
on competition because it levies a
funding obligation on some Clearing
Members but not others, such burden is
necessary or appropriate for NSCC to
ensure that it has the liquidity resources
required to continue to operate in a safe
and sound manner. Furthermore, the
Special SLD funding obligation does not
amount to unfair discrimination among
Clearing Members in the use of the
clearing agency because the funding
requirement is correlated directly with
trading activity that creates the actual
liquidity need.
106 See Citadel Letter II, Charles Schwab Letter I,
Charles Schwab Letter II, Charles Schwab Letter III,
Charles Schwab Letter IV, Charles Schwab Letter V,
SIFMA Letter I, SIFMA Letter II, ITG Letter I, ITG
Letter II, Knight Capital Letter, ConvergEx Letter I,
ConvergEx Letter II.
107 See Notice of Amendment No. 2, 78 FR 42140,
Notice of Amendment No. 3, 78 FR 62846, NSCC
Letter II.
108 See NSCC Letter I, NSCC Letter II.
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VI. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and in particular with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,109 that the
proposed rule change SR–NSCC–2013–
02, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1,
2, and 3, be and hereby is approved, as
of the date of this order or the date of
the ‘‘Notice of No Objection to Advance
Notice Filing, as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, to Institute
Supplemental Liquidity Deposits to
[NSCC’s] Clearing Fund Designed to
Increase Liquidity Resources to Meet Its
Liquidity Needs,’’ SR–NSCC–2012–802,
whichever is later.
By the Commission.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–29497 Filed 12–10–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–70991; File No. SR–BOX–
2013–57]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
Options Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Interpretive Material To Rule 5050 To
Eliminate the Cap on the Number of
Additional Series That May be Listed
Per Expiration Month for Each
Quarterly Options Series in ExchangeTraded Fund Options
December 5, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on December
3, 2013, BOX Options Exchange LLC
(the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
from interested persons.
109 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
interpretive material to Rule 5050
(Series of Options Contracts Open for
Trading) to eliminate the cap on the
number of additional series that may be
listed per expiration month for each
Quarterly Option Series (‘‘QOS’’) in
exchange-traded fund (‘‘ETF’’) options.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available from the principal office of the
Exchange, at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room and also on the
Exchange’s Internet Web site at https://
boxexchange.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend
Interpretive Material (‘‘IM’’) 5050–4 to
Rule 5050 (Series of Options Contracts
Open for Trading) to eliminate the cap
on the number of additional series that
may be listed per expiration month for
each QOS in ETF options.3 This is a
competitive filing that is based on
proposals recently submitted by NYSE
Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Acra’’) and NYSE
MKT LLC (‘‘NYSE MKT’’) that were
recently noticed by the Commission.4
As set out in IM–5050–4, the Exchange
3 A Quarterly Option Series is a series of an
option class that is approved for listing and trading
on the Exchange in which the series is opened for
trading on any business day, and that expires at the
close of business on the last business day of a
calendar quarter. The Exchange lists series that
expire at the end of the next consecutive four (4)
calendar quarters, as well as the fourth quarter of
the next calendar year. See Rule 100(a)(54) and IM–
5050–4(a).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70855
(November 13, 2013) 78 FR 69493 (November 19,
2013) (Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of SR–NYSEArca–2013–120) and 070854
(November 13, 2013) 78 FR 69465 (November 19,
2013) (Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of SR–NYSEMKT–2013–90).
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may list QOS for up to five currently
listed options classes that are either
index options or options on ETFs. The
Exchange may also list QOS on any
option classes that are selected by other
securities exchanges that employ a
similar program under their respective
rules. Currently, for each QOS in ETF
options that has been initially listed on
the Exchange, the Exchange may list up
to 60 additional series per expiration
month.
The Exchange is proposing to amend
IM–5050–4(d) to make the treatment of
QOS in ETF options consistent with the
treatment of QOS in index options. IM–
6090–1 governs the QOS Program in
index options. Index options include
options on industry/narrow-based
indices and options on market/broadbased indices.5 Options on ETFs are
similar to index options because ETFs
hold securities based on an index or
portfolio of securities.6 The
requirements and conditions of the QOS
Program in index options, moreover,
parallel those of the QOS Program in
ETF options. For example, like the QOS
Program in ETF options, the QOS
Program in index options permits QOS
in up to five currently-listed options
classes; requires the listing of series that
expire at the end of the next (as of the
listing date) consecutive four quarters,
as well as the fourth quarter of the next
calendar year; requires the strike price
of each QOS to be fixed at a price per
share; and establishes parameters for the
number of strike prices above and below
the underlying index. The QOS Program
in index options, however, does not
place a cap on the number of additional
series that the Exchange may list per
expiration month for each QOS in index
options. Elimination of the cap set out
in IM–5050–4(d), therefore, would
result in similar regulatory treatment of
similar options products.7
5 An ‘‘industry index’’ or ‘‘narrow-based index’’ is
‘‘an index designed to be representative of a
particular industry or group of related industries.’’
See Rule 6010(i). A ‘‘market index’’ or ‘‘broad-based
index’’ is ‘‘an index designed to be representative
of a stock market as a whole or of a range of
companies in unrelated industries.’’ See Rule
6010(j).
6 See Rule 5020(h).
7 The Exchange notes that Rule IM–6090–1(d),
which governs the addition of new series of
Quarterly Options Series on index options, states,
The Exchange may open additional strike prices
of a Quarterly Options Series that are above the
value of the underlying index provided that the
total number of strike prices above the value of the
underlying is no greater than five. The Exchange
may open additional strike prices of a Quarterly
Options Series that are below the value of the
underlying index provided that the total number of
strike prices below the value of the underlying
index is no greater than five. The opening of any
new Quarterly Options Series shall not affect the
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The Exchange believes that the
proposed revision to the QOS Program
would provide market participants with
the ability to better tailor their trading
to meet their investment objectives,
including hedging securities positions,
by permitting the Exchange to list
additional QOS in ETF options that
meet such objectives. The Exchange has
observed that situations arise in which
additional strike prices in smaller
intervals would be valuable to investors.
However, due to the cap on additional
QOS series the Exchange cannot always
provide these important at-the-money
strikes. Elimination of the cap would
remedy this issue.
Currently, the Exchange lists quarterly
expiration options on six ETFs, but the
cap restricts the number of strikes on
these options, which often results in a
lack of strike continuity. For example,
the Exchange lists quarterly expiration
options on SPDR Gold Trust (‘‘GLD’’).
On January 2, 2013, the Exchange
initially listed December 31, 2013
quarterly expiration options (‘‘December
2013 Quarterlies’’) on GLD, which
closed the previous trading day at
$162.02, with initial strikes from $115
to $210, and additional strikes in $1
intervals from $131 to $189. But during
2013, GLD has closed at a range of
$115.94 to $163.67 and is currently
trading around $125. As a result of the
cap, the Exchange cannot offer
December 2013 Quarterlies on GLD in
$1 intervals within $10 of the closing
price of GLD because the number of
strikes would exceed the cap of 60
additional strikes. Consequently, the
Exchange is not able to list important atthe-money strikes due to the cap on
additional strikes. While the Exchange
has the ability to delist strikes with no
open interest so that it may list strikes
that are closer to the money, delisting is
not always possible. If all of the existing
strikes have open interest, the Exchange
cannot delist strikes so that it may list
strikes closer to the money.
But the Exchange is not subject to a
similar cap on the number of additional
weekly or monthly expiration options it
can list on ETFs.8 So, for example, the
series of options of the same class previously
opened.
In practice, this means that the Exchange may
add Quarterly Options Series at strikes above and
below the current index value, so long as there are
not more than five strikes above, and five strikes
below, the current index value after such additions
are made. The total number of Quarterly Options
Series that can be listed at any one time is,
therefore, theoretically unlimited, so long as there
are no more than five strikes above (or below) a
given index value when new strikes are added.
8 For Short Term Options Series (‘‘weekly
options’’), IM–5050–6(b) sets a maximum number of
strikes, but the Exchange can exceed this maximum
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75421
Exchange can list additional weekly
expiration options on GLD in $1 and
$0.50 intervals within $5 of the closing
price of GLD, and additional monthly
expiration options in $1 intervals from
$85 to $178. Therefore, due to the cap,
the Exchange cannot list, and an
investor cannot structure, an investment
on a quarterly basis with the same
granularity that can be achieved on a
weekly or monthly basis.
Similarly, the Exchange lists quarterly
options on SPDR S&P 500 ETF (‘‘SPY’’),
which during 2013 closed at a range of
$145.55 to $173.05. Again, due to the
cap, the Exchange cannot offer quarterly
expiration options on SPY in $1
intervals above $170 because the
number of additional strikes would
exceed the cap of 60. Instead, the
Exchange is forced to list quarterly
expiration options on SPY at $5
intervals above $170, despite the fact
that SPY has recently traded between
$165 and $170. As such, if SPY would
again increase to $170, then the
Exchange would only be able to offer
options with a strike price $5 away from
the price of the underlying ETF due to
the cap on additional strikes.
On the other hand, in contrast to the
limitations imposed on the Exchange for
quarterly expiration options on ETFs,
the absence of a similar cap on quarterly
expiration options on indexes means
that the Exchange can list, and investors
can achieve, more granularity in indexbased options. For example, S&P 500
Mini—SPX options (‘‘SPX’’) are options
on the S&P 500 index, as opposed to
options on SPY, the ETF based on that
same S&P 500 index. SPX options are
used to hedge SPY positions and are
traded at the equivalent of one point
and one-half point intervals. The SPX
trades at 10 times the value of SPY, so
that if SPY trades at $168.70, SPX trades
at $1687. Therefore, the strike price for
a quarterly expiration option on SPX,
that is a hedge for a quarterly expiration
option on SPY at $170, would be $1700.
The Exchange can offer quarterly
expiration options on SPX with strike
prices of $1670, $1680, $1690, and
$1700 because there is no cap on
quarterly expiration index-based
options. However, the Exchange cannot
similarly offer quarterly expiration
options on SPY with similar strike price
number of strikes under certain circumstances.
Specifically, ‘‘in the event that the underlying
security has moved such that there are no series
that are at least 10% above or below the current
price of the underlying security and all existing
series have open interest, BOX may list additional
series, in excess of the 30 allowed under IM–5050–
6(b), that are between 10% and 30% above or below
the price of the underlying security.’’
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continuity because of the cap on
quarterly expiration ETF-based options.
Elimination of the cap would also
help market participants meet their
investment objectives by providing
expanded opportunities to roll ETF
options into later quarters. For example,
a market participant that holds one or
more contracts in a QOS in an ETF put
option that has a strike price of $120
and an expiration date of the last day of
the third quarter may wish to roll that
position into the fourth quarter. That is,
the market participant may wish to
close out the contracts set to expire at
the end of the third quarter and instead
establish a position in the same number
of contracts in a QOS in a put option on
the same ETF with the same strike price
of $120, but with an expiration date of
the last day of the fourth quarter.
Because of the cap on additional QOS
in ETF options, however, the Exchange
may not be able to list additional QOS
in the ETF. Elimination of the cap,
though, would allow the Exchange to
meet the investment needs of market
participants in such situations.
The Exchange has sufficient capacity
to handle increased quote and trade
reporting traffic that might be expected
to result from listing additional QOS in
ETF options. The Exchange notes that it
has purchased capacity from the
Options Price Reporting Authority
(‘‘OPRA’’) to handle its options quote
and trade reporting traffic.9 The
Exchange believes that it has acquired
sufficient capacity to handle increased
quote and trade reporting traffic that
might be expected to result from listing
additional QOS in ETF options.10 In the
Exchange’s view, it would be
inconsistent to prohibit the listing of
additional QOS beyond a specified cap
when each exchange independently
purchases capacity to meet its quote and
trade reporting traffic needs.
Moreover, the Exchange has in place
a quote mitigation plan that helps it
maintain sufficient capacity to handle
quote traffic. The plan, which has been
approved by the Commission, reduces
the number of quotations that the
9 See Exchange Act Release No. 48822 (Nov. 21,
2003), 68 FR 66892 (Nov. 28, 2003) (SR–OPRA–
2003–01) (requiring exchanges to acquire options
market data transmission capacity independently,
rather than jointly).
10 The SEC has relied upon an exchange’s
representation that it has sufficient capacity to
support new options series in approving a rule
amendment permitting the listing of additional
option series. See Exchange Act Release No. 57410
(Jan. 17, 2008), 73 FR 12483, 12484 (Mar. 7, 2008)
(SR–CBOE–2007–96) (amendments to CBOE Rule
5.5(e)(3)) (‘‘In approving the proposed rule change,
the Commission has relied upon the Exchange’s
representation that it has the necessary systems
capacity to support new options series that will
result from this proposal’’).
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Exchange disseminates by limiting
disseminated quotes to active options
series only.11
To help ensure that only active
options series are listed, the Exchange
also has in place procedures to delist
inactive series. IM–5050–4(f) requires
the Exchange to review QOS that are
outside of a range of five strikes above
and five strikes below the current price
of the underlying ETF. Based on that
review, the Exchange must delist series
with no open interest in both the call
and the put series having (i) a strike
price higher than the highest price with
open interest in the put and/or call
series for a given expiration month, and
(ii) a strike price lower than the lowest
strike price with open interest in the put
and/or call series for a given expiration
month.
The Exchange’s experience with
listing additional QOS in ETF options at
the end of 2008 also indicates that it has
sufficient capacity to handle increased
order and quote traffic that might be
expected to result from listing
additional QOS in ETF options. The
Exchange established a temporary rule
that permitted the Exchange to list up to
100 additional series per expiration
month for each QOS in ETF option in
the fourth quarter of 2008, and for the
new expiration month being added after
the December 2008 QOS expiration.12
The Exchange did not experience
capacity constraints during this
temporary increase.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),13 in general, and Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,14 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
11 See
Rule 7250 (Quote Mitigation).
Exchange Act Release No. 58996
(November 21, 2008), 73 FR 72878 (December 1,
2008) (SR–BSE–2008–55). The Exchange amended
the cap on additional series per expiration month
for each QOS in ETF options during the financial
crisis in 2008. The amendment was in response to
requests for lower priced strikes on certain ETFs.
Other options exchanges amended their rules
quarterly options series rules to permit the listing
of additional series in ETF options. See, e.g.,
Exchange Act Release No. 59012 (November 24,
2008), 73 FR 73371 (December 2, 2008)
(amendments to Commentary .08 to NYSE Arca
Rule 6.4)
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
12 See
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
because it will expand the investment
options available to investors and will
allow for more efficient risk
management. The Exchange believes
that removing the cap on the number of
QOS in ETF options permitted to be
listed on the Exchange will result in a
continuing benefit to investors by giving
them more flexibility to closely tailor
their investment and hedging decisions
to their needs, and therefore, the
proposal is designed to protect investors
and the public interest. Additionally, by
removing the cap, the proposed rule
change will make the treatment of QOS
in ETF options consistent with the
treatment of QOS in index options, thus
resulting in similar regulatory treatment
for similar options products.
While the expansion of the number of
QOS in ETF options is expected to
generate additional quote traffic, the
Exchange believes that this increased
traffic will be manageable and will not
present capacity problems. As
previously stated, the Exchange has in
place a quote mitigation plan that helps
it maintain sufficient capacity to handle
quote traffic. To help ensure that only
active options series are listed,
Exchange procedures are designed to
delist inactive series, ensuring that any
additional quote traffic is a result of
interest in active series.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In this regard
and as indicated above, the Exchange
notes that the rule change is being
proposed as a competitive response to
filings submitted by NYSE Arca and
NYSE MKT that were recently noticed
by the Commission.15
The Exchange believes that investors
would benefit from the introduction of
additional QOS in ETF options by
providing investors with more
flexibility to closely tailor their
investment and hedging decisions to
their needs. Additionally, Exchange
procedures for delisting inactive series
will ensure that only active series with
sufficient investor interest will be made
available and maintained on the
Exchange.
15 See
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75423
2013–57 and should be submitted on or
before January 2, 2014.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received comments on the proposed
rule change.
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 16 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.17
The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange stated that waiver
of this requirement will promote fair
competition among the exchanges by
allowing the Exchange to treat QOS in
ETF options in the same manner as QOS
in index options at the same time as
NYSE Arca and NYSE MKT. The
Exchange also stated that the proposal
would allow the Exchange to meet
investor demand for an expanded
number of QOS in ETF options,
allowing investors to meet investment
objectives, including hedging securities
positions, currently unavailable because
of the limited number of QOS in ETF
options available. For these reasons, the
Commission believes that the proposed
rule change presents no novel issues,
and waiver will allow the Exchange to
remain competitive with other
exchanges. Therefore, the Commission
designates the proposed rule change to
be operative upon filing.18
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
IV. Solicitation of Comments
[FR Doc. 2013–29489 Filed 12–10–13; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade Shares
of Merk Hard Currency ETF Under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
16 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
18 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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17 17
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• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number
SR–BOX–2013–57 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BOX–2013–57. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BOX–
PO 00000
Frm 00095
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–70994; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2013–132]
December 5, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on
November 22, 2013, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the following under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600 (‘‘Managed Fund
Shares’’): Merk Hard Currency ETF. The
text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\11DEN1.SGM
11DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 238 (Wednesday, December 11, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 75420-75423]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-29489]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-70991; File No. SR-BOX-2013-57]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Interpretive Material To Rule 5050 To Eliminate the Cap on the
Number of Additional Series That May be Listed Per Expiration Month for
Each Quarterly Options Series in Exchange-Traded Fund Options
December 5, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on December 3, 2013, BOX Options Exchange LLC (the ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend interpretive material to Rule 5050
(Series of Options Contracts Open for Trading) to eliminate the cap on
the number of additional series that may be listed per expiration month
for each Quarterly Option Series (``QOS'') in exchange-traded fund
(``ETF'') options. The text of the proposed rule change is available
from the principal office of the Exchange, at the Commission's Public
Reference Room and also on the Exchange's Internet Web site at https://boxexchange.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization
has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the
most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend Interpretive Material (``IM'')
5050-4 to Rule 5050 (Series of Options Contracts Open for Trading) to
eliminate the cap on the number of additional series that may be listed
per expiration month for each QOS in ETF options.\3\ This is a
competitive filing that is based on proposals recently submitted by
NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Acra'') and NYSE MKT LLC (``NYSE MKT'') that
were recently noticed by the Commission.\4\ As set out in IM-5050-4,
the Exchange
[[Page 75421]]
may list QOS for up to five currently listed options classes that are
either index options or options on ETFs. The Exchange may also list QOS
on any option classes that are selected by other securities exchanges
that employ a similar program under their respective rules. Currently,
for each QOS in ETF options that has been initially listed on the
Exchange, the Exchange may list up to 60 additional series per
expiration month.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ A Quarterly Option Series is a series of an option class
that is approved for listing and trading on the Exchange in which
the series is opened for trading on any business day, and that
expires at the close of business on the last business day of a
calendar quarter. The Exchange lists series that expire at the end
of the next consecutive four (4) calendar quarters, as well as the
fourth quarter of the next calendar year. See Rule 100(a)(54) and
IM-5050-4(a).
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70855 (November 13,
2013) 78 FR 69493 (November 19, 2013) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of SR-NYSEArca-2013-120) and 070854
(November 13, 2013) 78 FR 69465 (November 19, 2013) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of SR-NYSEMKT-2013-90).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to amend IM-5050-4(d) to make the
treatment of QOS in ETF options consistent with the treatment of QOS in
index options. IM-6090-1 governs the QOS Program in index options.
Index options include options on industry/narrow-based indices and
options on market/broad-based indices.\5\ Options on ETFs are similar
to index options because ETFs hold securities based on an index or
portfolio of securities.\6\ The requirements and conditions of the QOS
Program in index options, moreover, parallel those of the QOS Program
in ETF options. For example, like the QOS Program in ETF options, the
QOS Program in index options permits QOS in up to five currently-listed
options classes; requires the listing of series that expire at the end
of the next (as of the listing date) consecutive four quarters, as well
as the fourth quarter of the next calendar year; requires the strike
price of each QOS to be fixed at a price per share; and establishes
parameters for the number of strike prices above and below the
underlying index. The QOS Program in index options, however, does not
place a cap on the number of additional series that the Exchange may
list per expiration month for each QOS in index options. Elimination of
the cap set out in IM-5050-4(d), therefore, would result in similar
regulatory treatment of similar options products.\7\
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\5\ An ``industry index'' or ``narrow-based index'' is ``an
index designed to be representative of a particular industry or
group of related industries.'' See Rule 6010(i). A ``market index''
or ``broad-based index'' is ``an index designed to be representative
of a stock market as a whole or of a range of companies in unrelated
industries.'' See Rule 6010(j).
\6\ See Rule 5020(h).
\7\ The Exchange notes that Rule IM-6090-1(d), which governs the
addition of new series of Quarterly Options Series on index options,
states,
The Exchange may open additional strike prices of a Quarterly
Options Series that are above the value of the underlying index
provided that the total number of strike prices above the value of
the underlying is no greater than five. The Exchange may open
additional strike prices of a Quarterly Options Series that are
below the value of the underlying index provided that the total
number of strike prices below the value of the underlying index is
no greater than five. The opening of any new Quarterly Options
Series shall not affect the series of options of the same class
previously opened.
In practice, this means that the Exchange may add Quarterly
Options Series at strikes above and below the current index value,
so long as there are not more than five strikes above, and five
strikes below, the current index value after such additions are
made. The total number of Quarterly Options Series that can be
listed at any one time is, therefore, theoretically unlimited, so
long as there are no more than five strikes above (or below) a given
index value when new strikes are added.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed revision to the QOS Program
would provide market participants with the ability to better tailor
their trading to meet their investment objectives, including hedging
securities positions, by permitting the Exchange to list additional QOS
in ETF options that meet such objectives. The Exchange has observed
that situations arise in which additional strike prices in smaller
intervals would be valuable to investors. However, due to the cap on
additional QOS series the Exchange cannot always provide these
important at-the-money strikes. Elimination of the cap would remedy
this issue.
Currently, the Exchange lists quarterly expiration options on six
ETFs, but the cap restricts the number of strikes on these options,
which often results in a lack of strike continuity. For example, the
Exchange lists quarterly expiration options on SPDR Gold Trust
(``GLD''). On January 2, 2013, the Exchange initially listed December
31, 2013 quarterly expiration options (``December 2013 Quarterlies'')
on GLD, which closed the previous trading day at $162.02, with initial
strikes from $115 to $210, and additional strikes in $1 intervals from
$131 to $189. But during 2013, GLD has closed at a range of $115.94 to
$163.67 and is currently trading around $125. As a result of the cap,
the Exchange cannot offer December 2013 Quarterlies on GLD in $1
intervals within $10 of the closing price of GLD because the number of
strikes would exceed the cap of 60 additional strikes. Consequently,
the Exchange is not able to list important at-the-money strikes due to
the cap on additional strikes. While the Exchange has the ability to
delist strikes with no open interest so that it may list strikes that
are closer to the money, delisting is not always possible. If all of
the existing strikes have open interest, the Exchange cannot delist
strikes so that it may list strikes closer to the money.
But the Exchange is not subject to a similar cap on the number of
additional weekly or monthly expiration options it can list on ETFs.\8\
So, for example, the Exchange can list additional weekly expiration
options on GLD in $1 and $0.50 intervals within $5 of the closing price
of GLD, and additional monthly expiration options in $1 intervals from
$85 to $178. Therefore, due to the cap, the Exchange cannot list, and
an investor cannot structure, an investment on a quarterly basis with
the same granularity that can be achieved on a weekly or monthly basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ For Short Term Options Series (``weekly options''), IM-5050-
6(b) sets a maximum number of strikes, but the Exchange can exceed
this maximum number of strikes under certain circumstances.
Specifically, ``in the event that the underlying security has moved
such that there are no series that are at least 10% above or below
the current price of the underlying security and all existing series
have open interest, BOX may list additional series, in excess of the
30 allowed under IM-5050-6(b), that are between 10% and 30% above or
below the price of the underlying security.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Similarly, the Exchange lists quarterly options on SPDR S&P 500 ETF
(``SPY''), which during 2013 closed at a range of $145.55 to $173.05.
Again, due to the cap, the Exchange cannot offer quarterly expiration
options on SPY in $1 intervals above $170 because the number of
additional strikes would exceed the cap of 60. Instead, the Exchange is
forced to list quarterly expiration options on SPY at $5 intervals
above $170, despite the fact that SPY has recently traded between $165
and $170. As such, if SPY would again increase to $170, then the
Exchange would only be able to offer options with a strike price $5
away from the price of the underlying ETF due to the cap on additional
strikes.
On the other hand, in contrast to the limitations imposed on the
Exchange for quarterly expiration options on ETFs, the absence of a
similar cap on quarterly expiration options on indexes means that the
Exchange can list, and investors can achieve, more granularity in
index-based options. For example, S&P 500 Mini--SPX options (``SPX'')
are options on the S&P 500 index, as opposed to options on SPY, the ETF
based on that same S&P 500 index. SPX options are used to hedge SPY
positions and are traded at the equivalent of one point and one-half
point intervals. The SPX trades at 10 times the value of SPY, so that
if SPY trades at $168.70, SPX trades at $1687. Therefore, the strike
price for a quarterly expiration option on SPX, that is a hedge for a
quarterly expiration option on SPY at $170, would be $1700. The
Exchange can offer quarterly expiration options on SPX with strike
prices of $1670, $1680, $1690, and $1700 because there is no cap on
quarterly expiration index-based options. However, the Exchange cannot
similarly offer quarterly expiration options on SPY with similar strike
price
[[Page 75422]]
continuity because of the cap on quarterly expiration ETF-based
options.
Elimination of the cap would also help market participants meet
their investment objectives by providing expanded opportunities to roll
ETF options into later quarters. For example, a market participant that
holds one or more contracts in a QOS in an ETF put option that has a
strike price of $120 and an expiration date of the last day of the
third quarter may wish to roll that position into the fourth quarter.
That is, the market participant may wish to close out the contracts set
to expire at the end of the third quarter and instead establish a
position in the same number of contracts in a QOS in a put option on
the same ETF with the same strike price of $120, but with an expiration
date of the last day of the fourth quarter. Because of the cap on
additional QOS in ETF options, however, the Exchange may not be able to
list additional QOS in the ETF. Elimination of the cap, though, would
allow the Exchange to meet the investment needs of market participants
in such situations.
The Exchange has sufficient capacity to handle increased quote and
trade reporting traffic that might be expected to result from listing
additional QOS in ETF options. The Exchange notes that it has purchased
capacity from the Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'') to
handle its options quote and trade reporting traffic.\9\ The Exchange
believes that it has acquired sufficient capacity to handle increased
quote and trade reporting traffic that might be expected to result from
listing additional QOS in ETF options.\10\ In the Exchange's view, it
would be inconsistent to prohibit the listing of additional QOS beyond
a specified cap when each exchange independently purchases capacity to
meet its quote and trade reporting traffic needs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Exchange Act Release No. 48822 (Nov. 21, 2003), 68 FR
66892 (Nov. 28, 2003) (SR-OPRA-2003-01) (requiring exchanges to
acquire options market data transmission capacity independently,
rather than jointly).
\10\ The SEC has relied upon an exchange's representation that
it has sufficient capacity to support new options series in
approving a rule amendment permitting the listing of additional
option series. See Exchange Act Release No. 57410 (Jan. 17, 2008),
73 FR 12483, 12484 (Mar. 7, 2008) (SR-CBOE-2007-96) (amendments to
CBOE Rule 5.5(e)(3)) (``In approving the proposed rule change, the
Commission has relied upon the Exchange's representation that it has
the necessary systems capacity to support new options series that
will result from this proposal'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Moreover, the Exchange has in place a quote mitigation plan that
helps it maintain sufficient capacity to handle quote traffic. The
plan, which has been approved by the Commission, reduces the number of
quotations that the Exchange disseminates by limiting disseminated
quotes to active options series only.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Rule 7250 (Quote Mitigation).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To help ensure that only active options series are listed, the
Exchange also has in place procedures to delist inactive series. IM-
5050-4(f) requires the Exchange to review QOS that are outside of a
range of five strikes above and five strikes below the current price of
the underlying ETF. Based on that review, the Exchange must delist
series with no open interest in both the call and the put series having
(i) a strike price higher than the highest price with open interest in
the put and/or call series for a given expiration month, and (ii) a
strike price lower than the lowest strike price with open interest in
the put and/or call series for a given expiration month.
The Exchange's experience with listing additional QOS in ETF
options at the end of 2008 also indicates that it has sufficient
capacity to handle increased order and quote traffic that might be
expected to result from listing additional QOS in ETF options. The
Exchange established a temporary rule that permitted the Exchange to
list up to 100 additional series per expiration month for each QOS in
ETF option in the fourth quarter of 2008, and for the new expiration
month being added after the December 2008 QOS expiration.\12\ The
Exchange did not experience capacity constraints during this temporary
increase.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Exchange Act Release No. 58996 (November 21, 2008), 73
FR 72878 (December 1, 2008) (SR-BSE-2008-55). The Exchange amended
the cap on additional series per expiration month for each QOS in
ETF options during the financial crisis in 2008. The amendment was
in response to requests for lower priced strikes on certain ETFs.
Other options exchanges amended their rules quarterly options series
rules to permit the listing of additional series in ETF options.
See, e.g., Exchange Act Release No. 59012 (November 24, 2008), 73 FR
73371 (December 2, 2008) (amendments to Commentary .08 to NYSE Arca
Rule 6.4)
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\13\ in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ in
particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general to protect investors and the
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market because it will expand the investment options available to
investors and will allow for more efficient risk management. The
Exchange believes that removing the cap on the number of QOS in ETF
options permitted to be listed on the Exchange will result in a
continuing benefit to investors by giving them more flexibility to
closely tailor their investment and hedging decisions to their needs,
and therefore, the proposal is designed to protect investors and the
public interest. Additionally, by removing the cap, the proposed rule
change will make the treatment of QOS in ETF options consistent with
the treatment of QOS in index options, thus resulting in similar
regulatory treatment for similar options products.
While the expansion of the number of QOS in ETF options is expected
to generate additional quote traffic, the Exchange believes that this
increased traffic will be manageable and will not present capacity
problems. As previously stated, the Exchange has in place a quote
mitigation plan that helps it maintain sufficient capacity to handle
quote traffic. To help ensure that only active options series are
listed, Exchange procedures are designed to delist inactive series,
ensuring that any additional quote traffic is a result of interest in
active series.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In this regard and as indicated
above, the Exchange notes that the rule change is being proposed as a
competitive response to filings submitted by NYSE Arca and NYSE MKT
that were recently noticed by the Commission.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See supra, note 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that investors would benefit from the
introduction of additional QOS in ETF options by providing investors
with more flexibility to closely tailor their investment and hedging
decisions to their needs. Additionally, Exchange procedures for
delisting inactive series will ensure that only active series with
sufficient investor interest will be made available and maintained on
the Exchange.
[[Page 75423]]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, the proposed rule change has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \16\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder.\17\
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative
delay so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange stated that waiver of this requirement will
promote fair competition among the exchanges by allowing the Exchange
to treat QOS in ETF options in the same manner as QOS in index options
at the same time as NYSE Arca and NYSE MKT. The Exchange also stated
that the proposal would allow the Exchange to meet investor demand for
an expanded number of QOS in ETF options, allowing investors to meet
investment objectives, including hedging securities positions,
currently unavailable because of the limited number of QOS in ETF
options available. For these reasons, the Commission believes that the
proposed rule change presents no novel issues, and waiver will allow
the Exchange to remain competitive with other exchanges. Therefore, the
Commission designates the proposed rule change to be operative upon
filing.\18\
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\18\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BOX-2013-57 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2013-57. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2013-57 and should be
submitted on or before January 2, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-29489 Filed 12-10-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P