Self-Regulatory Organizations; Topaz Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Market Maker Risk Parameters, 62785-62787 [2013-24645]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 204 / Tuesday, October 22, 2013 / Notices
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day for this filing
is October 19, 2013.
The Commission is hereby extending
the 45-day period for Commission
action on the proposed rule change. The
Commission has determined that it is
appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to take action on the
proposed rule change. In particular, the
extension of time will ensure that the
Commission has sufficient time to
consider and take action on FINRA’s
proposal in light of, among other things,
the comments received on the proposal.
Accordingly, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Act 6 and for the
reasons stated above, the Commission
designates December 3, 2013, as the date
by which the Commission should either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change
File No. SR–FINRA–2013–036.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–24569 Filed 10–21–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes changes to
mitigate market maker risk by requiring
market makers to enter values in the
Exchange-provided risk parameters.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Internet
Web site at https://www.ise.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
1. Purpose
[Release No. 34–70644; File No. SR–Topaz–
2013–06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Topaz
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Related to Market Maker
Risk Parameters
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with FRONT MATTER
October 9, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 30, 2013, the Topaz
Exchange, LLC (d/b/a ISE Gemini) (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Topaz’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
7 17
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Pursuant to Topaz Rule 804, the
Exchange currently provides
functionality that will automatically
remove a market maker’s quotes in all
series of an options class when certain
parameter settings are triggered.
Specifically, there are four parameters
that can be set by market makers on a
class-by-class basis. These parameters
are available for market maker quotes in
single options series. Market makers
establish a time frame during which the
system calculates: (1) the number of
contracts executed by the market maker
in an options class; (2) the percentage of
the total size of the market maker’s
quotes in the class that has been
executed; (3) the absolute value of the
net between contracts bought and
contracts sold in an options class; and
(4) the absolute value of the net between
(a) calls purchased plus puts sold, and
(b) calls sold plus puts purchased. The
market maker establishes limits for each
of these four parameters, and when the
limits are exceeded within the
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
62785
prescribed time frame, the market
makers quotes are removed.3
The purpose of this functionality is to
allow market makers to provide
liquidity across potentially hundreds of
options series without being at risk of
executing the full cumulative size of all
such quotes before being given adequate
opportunity to adjust their quotes. For
example, if a market maker can enter
quotes with a size of 20 contracts in 150
series of an options class, its total
potential exposure is 3000 contracts in
the options class. To mitigate the risk of
executing all 3000 contracts without
evaluating its positions, the market
maker risk functionality will
automatically remove its quotes in all
series of the options class after it has
executed a specified number of
contracts (e.g., 100) in series of that
options class during a specified time
period (e.g., 5 seconds).
To assure that all quotations are firm
for their full size, the parameter
calculations occur after an execution
against a market maker’s quote takes
place. For example, if a market maker
has set a parameter of 100 contracts
during a 5 second interval for an options
class, and has executed a total of 95
contracts in the options class within the
previous 3 seconds, a quote in a series
of that class with a size of 20 contracts
continues to be firm for all 20 contracts.
In this example, an incoming order
could execute all 20 contracts of the
quote, and following the execution, the
total size parameter would add 20
contracts to the running total of 95.
Since the total size executed within the
5 second time frame exceeds the 100
contracts established by the market
maker for the options class, all of the
market maker’s quotes in the options
class would be removed. The market
maker would then enter new quotes in
the class.
Use of these risk management tools is
voluntary under the rules. Similarly,
from a technical perspective, market
makers currently do not need to enter
3 The Exchange is proposing certain nonsubstantive changes to the text of Rule 804 for
clarity. The changes shorten the first sentence in
Rule 804 by deleting ‘‘if the market maker trades,
in the aggregate across all series of an options class
during a specified time period’’ and to delete
‘‘(established by the market maker), within a time
frame specified by the market maker’’ as the text
might be confusing in its current form and is
redundant with other text within the Rule. To
assure clarity, the Exchange also proposes to specify
that the first parameter is a number of ‘‘total’’
contracts ‘‘in the class,’’ and to specify that the
fourth parameter is a net value based on puts and
calls purchased and sold ‘‘in the class.’’ Finally, the
Exchange proposes to use a uniform construction of
‘‘the specified . . .’’ for each of the four parameters.
The Exchange is not proposing to alter the
operation of the functionality, other than to make
use of the parameters mandatory.
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
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62786
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 204 / Tuesday, October 22, 2013 / Notices
any values into the applicable fields,
and thus effectively can choose not to
use these tools. The Exchange proposes
to amend the rule to make it mandatory
for market makers to enter values into
all four of the quotation risk
management parameters for all options
classes in which it enters quotes. The
purpose of the rule change is to prevent
market makers from inadvertently
entering quotes without riskmanagement parameters. In this respect,
the Exchange notes that all Topaz
market makers currently use the
parameters when entering quotes.4
However, it is possible that a market
maker could inadvertently enter quotes
without populating one or more of the
risk parameters, resulting in the member
being exposed to much more risk than
it intended. Accordingly, at the request
of Topaz market makers, the Exchange
proposes to modify the trading system
to reject quotes if there are any missing
risk management values for the options
class.
While entering values into the
quotation risk parameters will be
mandatory to prevent an inadvertent
exposure to risk, the Exchange notes
that market makers who prefer to use
their own risk-management systems can
enter values that assure the Exchangeprovided parameters will not be
triggered.5 Accordingly, the proposal
does not require members to manage
their risk using the Exchange-provided
tools.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ‘‘Act’’) 6 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 7
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism for a free and
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with FRONT MATTER
4 The
Exchange notes that with the exception of
one market maker, all Topaz market makers are
currently also market makers on the International
Securities Exchange (‘‘ISE’’) and ISE recently
amended its rules to make it mandatory for market
makers to enter values into all four risk
management parameters for classes in which ISE
market makers enter quotes. Topaz market makers
are therefore accustomed to using these risk
parameters because they are required to use them
when trading on ISE. The Exchange therefore does
not believe the proposed rule change will have any
impact on the way members currently trade on the
Exchange. Additionally, the Exchange will provide
notice to members before making use of the
parameters mandatory.
5 For example, a market maker could set the value
for the total number of contracts executed in a class
at a level that exceeds the total number of contracts
the market maker actually quotes in an options
class.
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes that requiring
market makers to enter values into the
risk parameters provided by the
Exchange will not be unreasonably
burdensome, as all Topaz market
makers currently utilize the
functionality. Moreover, the Exchange is
proposing this rule change at the request
of its market makers to reduce their risk
of inadvertently entering quotes without
populating the risk parameters. As
discussed above, the Exchange will be
modifying the trading system to
automatically reject quotations unless
the parameters are populated with
values, which will protect market
makers from inadvertent exposure to
excessive risk. Reducing such risk will
enable market makers to enter
quotations with larger size, which in
turn will benefit investor through
increased liquidity for the execution of
their orders. Such increased liquidity
benefits investors because they receive
better prices and because it lowers
volatility in the options market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The proposed rule change does not
impose any burden on competition.
This proposal is based on a recently
approved rule change by the
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘ISE’’) and is identical to the ISE
proposal.8 The proposed rule change to
make it mandatory for market makers to
populate the quotation risk management
parameters is being made at the request
of Topaz market makers to prevent the
inadvertent entry of quotes without riskmanagement parameters. Market makers
who prefer to use their own riskmanagement systems can enter out-ofrange values so that the Exchangeprovided parameters will not be
triggered. Accordingly, the proposal
does not require members to manage
their risk using an Exchange-provided
tool.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and
does not intend to solicit, comments on
this proposed rule change. The
Exchange has not received any
unsolicited written comments from
members or other interested parties.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70132
(August 7, 2013), 78 FR 49311 (August 13, 2013)
(SR–ISE–2013–38).
PO 00000
Frm 00204
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange believes that the
foregoing proposed rule change may
take effect upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to
Section19(b)(3)(A) 9 of the Act and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder 10 because the
foregoing proposed rule change does not
(i) significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest, (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition, and (iii) become operative
for 30 days after its filing date, or such
shorter time as the Commission may
designate.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Topaz–2013–06 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Topaz–2013–06. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
9 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
10 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 204 / Tuesday, October 22, 2013 / Notices
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the ISE. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Topaz–
2013–06 and should be submitted on or
before November 12, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–24645 Filed 10–21–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–70605; File No. SR–CME–
2013–21]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Related to Its IRS Margin
Methodology
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with FRONT MATTER
October 3, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’
or ‘‘Exchange Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on September 30, 2013, Chicago
Mercantile Exchange Inc. (‘‘CME’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change described in Items
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
I and II below, which Items have been
prepared primarily by CME. CME filed
the proposal pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(4)(ii) thereunder,4 so that the
proposal was effective upon filing with
the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
for interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
CME proposes to make an adjustment
to one particular component of its
current IRS margin model. The
proposed change is reflected in an
Advisory Notice issued to market
participants (included below). Italicized
text indicates additions; bracketed text
indicates deletions.
*
*
*
*
*
To: Clearing Member Firms; Chief
Financial Officers; Back Office
Managers; Margin Managers
From: CME Clearing
Notice: #13–444
Notice Date: September 26, 2013
Effective Date: October 01, 2013
Please note CME Clearing will deploy
SGD denominated swaps to the
Production environment Tuesday,
October 1st. This deployment will
include:
• SGD margin data files and VWAP
index support
• To account for negative zero rates
that Singapore dollar Swap Offer Rate
(SOR) has experienced, CME will shift
the data by 4% before computing the
returns.
CME has concurrently filed a change
with the CFTC which will be effective in
accordance with the CFTC Regulation
40.6 timeframes.
Please contact the CME Client
Services Team at onboarding@
cmegroup.com or 312.338.7712 with any
questions/concerns.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CME included statements concerning
the purpose and basis for the proposed
rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. CME has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
11 17
1 15
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21:08 Oct 21, 2013
3 15
4 17
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PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
Frm 00205
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62787
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
CME currently offers clearing for a
variety of swaps products under the
exclusive jurisdiction of the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’),
including, specifically, clearing for overthe-counter (‘‘OTC’’) interest rate swaps
(‘‘IRS’’). CME proposes to make certain
changes to its current IRS margin model
in relation to Singapore Dollar (‘‘SGD’’)
IRS.
The current CME IRS margin model
utilizes historical inputs. In August
2011, the Singapore Dollar Swap Offer
Rate (‘‘SOR’’) turned negative due to
inflows into the Singapore dollar. Inputs
into the IRS margin model are
undefined for negative rate
environments. The proposed change
will solve for the negative SOR inputs
from the August 2011 timeframe. The
changes are being communicated to
market participants via advisory notices.
The text of the most recent advisory
notice, which announces the intended
October 1, 2013 production date for the
change, is the subject of this filing. Prior
advisory notices also discussed this
change in the context of providing
market participants with notice of the
change for the purpose of announcing a
testing environment.
There are no CME rulebook changes
associated with the changes. The
changes do not materially affect the
CME IRS margin model. The changes
only affect CME’s interest rate swap
clearing offering and do not materially
impact CME’s security-based swap
clearing business. CME also notes that it
has also submitted the proposed rule
changes that are the subject of this filing
to its primary regulator, the CFTC, in a
separate filing. The changes became
effective with the CFTC as of September
23, 2013. The changes are effective on
filing but will become operational on
October 1, 2013.
CME believes the proposed rule
changes are consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act
including Section 17A of the Exchange
Act.5 The proposed rule changes
involve enhancements to CME’s current
IRS margin methodology and are
therefore designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions
and, to the extent applicable, derivatives
agreements, contracts, and transactions,
to assure the safeguarding of securities
5 15
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U.S.C. 78q–1.
22OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 204 (Tuesday, October 22, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 62785-62787]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-24645]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-70644; File No. SR-Topaz-2013-06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Topaz Exchange, LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to
Market Maker Risk Parameters
October 9, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on September 30, 2013, the Topaz Exchange, LLC (d/b/a ISE Gemini)
(the ``Exchange'' or ``Topaz'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes changes to mitigate market maker risk by
requiring market makers to enter values in the Exchange-provided risk
parameters.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Internet Web site at https://www.ise.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects
of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Pursuant to Topaz Rule 804, the Exchange currently provides
functionality that will automatically remove a market maker's quotes in
all series of an options class when certain parameter settings are
triggered. Specifically, there are four parameters that can be set by
market makers on a class-by-class basis. These parameters are available
for market maker quotes in single options series. Market makers
establish a time frame during which the system calculates: (1) the
number of contracts executed by the market maker in an options class;
(2) the percentage of the total size of the market maker's quotes in
the class that has been executed; (3) the absolute value of the net
between contracts bought and contracts sold in an options class; and
(4) the absolute value of the net between (a) calls purchased plus puts
sold, and (b) calls sold plus puts purchased. The market maker
establishes limits for each of these four parameters, and when the
limits are exceeded within the prescribed time frame, the market makers
quotes are removed.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Exchange is proposing certain non-substantive changes to
the text of Rule 804 for clarity. The changes shorten the first
sentence in Rule 804 by deleting ``if the market maker trades, in
the aggregate across all series of an options class during a
specified time period'' and to delete ``(established by the market
maker), within a time frame specified by the market maker'' as the
text might be confusing in its current form and is redundant with
other text within the Rule. To assure clarity, the Exchange also
proposes to specify that the first parameter is a number of
``total'' contracts ``in the class,'' and to specify that the fourth
parameter is a net value based on puts and calls purchased and sold
``in the class.'' Finally, the Exchange proposes to use a uniform
construction of ``the specified . . .'' for each of the four
parameters. The Exchange is not proposing to alter the operation of
the functionality, other than to make use of the parameters
mandatory.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The purpose of this functionality is to allow market makers to
provide liquidity across potentially hundreds of options series without
being at risk of executing the full cumulative size of all such quotes
before being given adequate opportunity to adjust their quotes. For
example, if a market maker can enter quotes with a size of 20 contracts
in 150 series of an options class, its total potential exposure is 3000
contracts in the options class. To mitigate the risk of executing all
3000 contracts without evaluating its positions, the market maker risk
functionality will automatically remove its quotes in all series of the
options class after it has executed a specified number of contracts
(e.g., 100) in series of that options class during a specified time
period (e.g., 5 seconds).
To assure that all quotations are firm for their full size, the
parameter calculations occur after an execution against a market
maker's quote takes place. For example, if a market maker has set a
parameter of 100 contracts during a 5 second interval for an options
class, and has executed a total of 95 contracts in the options class
within the previous 3 seconds, a quote in a series of that class with a
size of 20 contracts continues to be firm for all 20 contracts. In this
example, an incoming order could execute all 20 contracts of the quote,
and following the execution, the total size parameter would add 20
contracts to the running total of 95. Since the total size executed
within the 5 second time frame exceeds the 100 contracts established by
the market maker for the options class, all of the market maker's
quotes in the options class would be removed. The market maker would
then enter new quotes in the class.
Use of these risk management tools is voluntary under the rules.
Similarly, from a technical perspective, market makers currently do not
need to enter
[[Page 62786]]
any values into the applicable fields, and thus effectively can choose
not to use these tools. The Exchange proposes to amend the rule to make
it mandatory for market makers to enter values into all four of the
quotation risk management parameters for all options classes in which
it enters quotes. The purpose of the rule change is to prevent market
makers from inadvertently entering quotes without risk-management
parameters. In this respect, the Exchange notes that all Topaz market
makers currently use the parameters when entering quotes.\4\ However,
it is possible that a market maker could inadvertently enter quotes
without populating one or more of the risk parameters, resulting in the
member being exposed to much more risk than it intended. Accordingly,
at the request of Topaz market makers, the Exchange proposes to modify
the trading system to reject quotes if there are any missing risk
management values for the options class.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange notes that with the exception of one market
maker, all Topaz market makers are currently also market makers on
the International Securities Exchange (``ISE'') and ISE recently
amended its rules to make it mandatory for market makers to enter
values into all four risk management parameters for classes in which
ISE market makers enter quotes. Topaz market makers are therefore
accustomed to using these risk parameters because they are required
to use them when trading on ISE. The Exchange therefore does not
believe the proposed rule change will have any impact on the way
members currently trade on the Exchange. Additionally, the Exchange
will provide notice to members before making use of the parameters
mandatory.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
While entering values into the quotation risk parameters will be
mandatory to prevent an inadvertent exposure to risk, the Exchange
notes that market makers who prefer to use their own risk-management
systems can enter values that assure the Exchange-provided parameters
will not be triggered.\5\ Accordingly, the proposal does not require
members to manage their risk using the Exchange-provided tools.
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\5\ For example, a market maker could set the value for the
total number of contracts executed in a class at a level that
exceeds the total number of contracts the market maker actually
quotes in an options class.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') \6\ in
general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \7\
in particular, in that it is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
for a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that requiring market makers to enter values
into the risk parameters provided by the Exchange will not be
unreasonably burdensome, as all Topaz market makers currently utilize
the functionality. Moreover, the Exchange is proposing this rule change
at the request of its market makers to reduce their risk of
inadvertently entering quotes without populating the risk parameters.
As discussed above, the Exchange will be modifying the trading system
to automatically reject quotations unless the parameters are populated
with values, which will protect market makers from inadvertent exposure
to excessive risk. Reducing such risk will enable market makers to
enter quotations with larger size, which in turn will benefit investor
through increased liquidity for the execution of their orders. Such
increased liquidity benefits investors because they receive better
prices and because it lowers volatility in the options market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The proposed rule change does not impose any burden on competition.
This proposal is based on a recently approved rule change by the
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE'') and is identical to
the ISE proposal.\8\ The proposed rule change to make it mandatory for
market makers to populate the quotation risk management parameters is
being made at the request of Topaz market makers to prevent the
inadvertent entry of quotes without risk-management parameters. Market
makers who prefer to use their own risk-management systems can enter
out-of-range values so that the Exchange-provided parameters will not
be triggered. Accordingly, the proposal does not require members to
manage their risk using an Exchange-provided tool.
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\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70132 (August 7,
2013), 78 FR 49311 (August 13, 2013) (SR-ISE-2013-38).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit,
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received
any unsolicited written comments from members or other interested
parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange believes that the foregoing proposed rule change may
take effect upon filing with the Commission pursuant to
Section19(b)(3)(A) \9\ of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder \10\
because the foregoing proposed rule change does not (i) significantly
affect the protection of investors or the public interest, (ii) impose
any significant burden on competition, and (iii) become operative for
30 days after its filing date, or such shorter time as the Commission
may designate.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\10\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Topaz-2013-06 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Topaz-2013-06. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your
[[Page 62787]]
comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the ISE. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-Topaz-2013-06 and should be submitted on or before
November 12, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-24645 Filed 10-21-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P