Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Technical Disconnect Functionality, 46395-46399 [2013-18347]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 147 / Wednesday, July 31, 2013 / Notices
the ability to adjust the thresholds of
Trade Collar Protection to react to
market conditions. In addition, the
Exchange believes that preventing
executions of incoming marketable
orders at prices that are not [sic] more
than one Trading Collar outside of the
NBBO and rejecting incoming limit
orders that are priced specified
parameters away from the NBBO also
assures that executions will not occur at
erroneous prices, thereby promoting a
fair and orderly market. Similarly, the
Exchange believes that rejecting limit
orders priced a specified percentage
away from the NBBO removes
impediments to and perfects the
mechanism of a free and open market by
reducing the potential for executions at
erroneous prices.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange believes the proposal will
provide market participants with
additional protection from anomalous
executions. Thus, the Exchange does not
believe the proposal creates any
significant impact on competition.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 16 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.17 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
16 15
17 17
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 18 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2013–72 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2013–72. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090. Copies of
the filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the NYSE’s
principal office and on its Internet Web
site at www.nyse.com. All comments
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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46395
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2013–72 and should be
submitted on or before August 21, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–18346 Filed 7–30–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–70039; File No. SR–CBOE–
2013–071]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Technical
Disconnect Functionality
July 25, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on July 12,
2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to amend
its rules to codify the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism. The text of the
proposed rule change is also available
on the Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4. The Commission notes that
the Exchange filed the proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act (15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii)) and Rule 19b–4(f)(5)
thereunder (17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(5)), which renders
the proposal effective upon filing with the
Commission.
1 15
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend
CBOE Rules to codify a Technical
Disconnect functionality which is
designed to assist CBOE Trading Permit
Holders (‘‘TPHs’’) in the event that they
lose communication with a CBOE
Application Server (‘‘CAS’’) due to a
loss of connectivity between their
designated CBOE Client Application
and a CAS.
By way of background, CBOE TPHs
currently enter quotes and orders into a
CAS via Client Applications. For
purposes of this discussion, a ‘‘Client
Application’’ is the system component,
such as a CBOE-supported workstation
or a TPH’s custom trading application,
through which a TPH communicates its
quotes and/or orders to a CAS,3 which
sits between the Client Application and
the trading platform for the CBOE
Hybrid Trading System. Messages are
passed between a Client Application
and a CAS. The quotes a Market-Maker
enters on the Exchange may be sent by
a Market-Maker from one or more Client
Applications. Similarly, the orders a
TPH enters on the Exchange may be sent
by the TPH from one or more Client
Applications.
When a CAS loses communication
with a Client Application such that the
CAS does not receive an appropriate
response to a Heartbeat Request within
‘‘x’’ period of time (‘‘Heartbeat Response
Time’’), the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism will automatically logoff the
TPH’s affected Client Application and,
if applicable, will automatically cancel
any Market-Maker quotes posted
through the affected Client Application.
For purposes of this rule, a ‘‘Heartbeat
Request’’ refers to a message from a CAS
3 CBOE currently has numerous CASs serving
TPHs.
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to a Client Application to check
connectivity and which requires a
response from the Client Application in
order to avoid logoff. The Heartbeat
Request acts as a virtual pulse between
a CAS and a Client Application and
allows a CAS to continually monitor its
connection with a Client Application.
Failure to receive a response to a
Heartbeat Request within the Heartbeat
Response Time is indicative of a
technical or system issue. This function
of automatically logging off a Client
Application, and if applicable
automatically cancelling Market-Maker
quotes posted through the affected
Client Application, when there is no
response to a Heartbeat Request within
the Heartbeat Response Time is
intended to help to mitigate the
potential risks associated with a loss of
communication with a Client
Application (e.g., erroneous or
unintended executions due to stale
quotes that remained in the CBOE
Book). This serves to assist a TPH when
such a technical or system issue occurs,
and also assist the Exchange in
maintaining a fair and orderly market
generally.
A CAS will generate a Heartbeat
Request to a Client Application after a
specified interval (‘‘Heartbeat Interval’’
or ‘‘ ‘n’ period of time’’). Additionally as
noted above, a CAS will disconnect a
Client Application, and if applicable
cancel any Market-Maker quotes posted
through the affect Client Application,
after a specified period of time if it does
not receive a appropriate response to a
Heartbeat Request (Heartbeat Response
Time or ‘‘ ‘x’ period of time’’). The
Exchange notes that the Heartbeat
Interval and the Heartbeat Response
Time depend upon the Application
Programming Interface (‘‘API’’) a TPH is
using.4 Currently, the Exchange offers
two APIs: CBOE Market Interface
(‘‘CMi’’) API and Financial Information
eXchange (‘‘FIX’’) Protocol. CMi
currently has two versions available:
CMi and CMi 2. A TPH may determine
which of the available APIs, and if
applicable, which version, it would like
to use.
First, a CAS on the CMi API will
generate a Heartbeat Request to a Client
Application after every ‘‘n’’ period of
time. The Value of ‘‘n’’ is currently set
by the Exchange at two (2) seconds.
Depending upon the interface version of
CMi a TPH is using, the value of ‘‘x’’ is
either set at twenty (20) seconds by the
Exchange or the TPH may determine the
4 An API is a computer interface that allows
market participants with authorized access to
interface electronically with the Exchange. Multiple
versions of each API may exist and other APIs may
be supported from time-to-time.
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value of ‘‘x’’ at logon, so long as it is not
less than three (3) seconds and does not
exceed twenty (20) seconds.
A CAS on the CMi 2 API will generate
a Heartbeat Request to a Client
Application (i) after the CAS does not
receive any messages from a particular
Client Application for ‘‘n’’ period of
time or (ii) after every ‘‘n’’ period of
time. A TPH using CMi 2 will determine
whether Heartbeat Requests are
generated every ‘‘n’’ period of time or
only if no messages are received for ‘‘n’’
period of time. A TPH using the CMi 2
API will also determine the value of ‘‘n’’
at logon. In no event shall ‘‘n’’ be less
than three (3) seconds or exceed twenty
(20) seconds. If a CAS generates a
Heartbeat Request only after it does not
receive any messages from a particular
Client Application for ‘‘n’’ period of
time, the value of ‘‘x’’ (Heartbeat
Response Time) will be set at a half (.5)
second. If a CAS generates a Heartbeat
Request every ‘‘n’’ period of time, the
value of ‘‘x’’ shall be equal to the value
of ‘‘n.’’ For example, if a TPH using CMi
2 chooses to receive a Heartbeat Request
every ‘‘n’’ period of time and sets the
value of ‘‘n’’ to 6 seconds, then the
TPH’s Client Application must respond
to a Heartbeat Request within 6 seconds
or the Client Application will be
disconnected.
A CAS on the FIX API will generate
a Heartbeat Message to a Client
Application after the CAS does not
receive any messages from a particular
Client Application for ‘‘n’’ period of
time. If the CAS does not receive a
response to the ‘‘Heartbeat Message’’
from the Client Application for ‘‘n’’
period of time, the CAS shall generate
a Heartbeat Request to the Client
Application. For purposes of this rule,
a ‘‘Heartbeat Message’’ refers to a
message from a CAS to a Client
Application to check connectivity.
Failure to respond to a Heartbeat
Message within ‘‘n’’ period of time will
trigger the generation of a Heartbeat
Request. A TPH using the FIX API will
determine the value of ‘‘n’’ at logon. In
no event shall ‘‘n’’ be less than five (5)
seconds. The value of ‘‘x’’ (Heartbeat
Response Time) will be set equal to the
value of ‘‘n.’’ For example, if a TPH
using FIX sets the value of ‘‘n’’ to 6
seconds, then the TPH’s Client
Application must respond to a Heartbeat
Request within 6 seconds or the Client
Application will be disconnected.
The following example illustrates the
manner in which the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism functions on
CMi. For purposes of this example only,
the TPH will be a Market-Maker and
‘‘n’’ will be set at 2 seconds and ‘‘x’’ is
set at 20 seconds:
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 147 / Wednesday, July 31, 2013 / Notices
(1) 10:00:000—Heartbeat Request sent to
Client Application after logon
10:00:020—CAS generates Heartbeat
Request to Client Application
10:00:030—CAS receives message
from Client Application
10:00:040—CAS generates Heartbeat
Request
10:00:040–10:00:240—No messages
received from Client Application
10:00:240—No messages received
from Client Application within 20
seconds
— Client Application automatically
logged off and pending MarketMaker quotes previously entered
from the Client Application
automatically canceled
The following example illustrates the
manner in which the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism functions on
CMi2 when a TPH chooses to have the
CAS generate a Heartbeat Request every
‘‘n’’ period of time. For purposes of this
example only, the TPH will be a nonMarket-Maker and ‘‘n’’ will be set by the
TPH at 5 seconds:
(1) 10:00:000—Heartbeat Request sent to
Client Application after logon
10:00:020—CAS receives a message
from Client Application
10:00:050—Heartbeat Request sent to
Client Application
10:00:100 –No response to Heartbeat
Request received by CAS within 5
seconds
—Client Application automatically
logged off and pending orders
previously entered from the Client
Application remain in the Hybrid
Trading System
The following examples illustrate the
manner in which the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism functions on
CMi 2 when a TPH chooses to have the
CAS generate a Heartbeat Request only
when the CAS does not receive any
messages from the Client Application
for ‘‘n’’ period of time. For purposes of
these examples only, the TPH will be a
Market-Maker and ‘‘n’’ will be set by the
TPH at 5 seconds:
(1) 10:00:000—Heartbeat Request sent to
Client Application after logon
10:00:020—CAS receives a message
from Client Application
—Counter re-starts
10:00:070—No messages received
from Client Application within 5
seconds
—CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:073—CAS receives a message
from Client Application
—Counter restarts
(2) 10:00:000—Heartbeat Request sent to
Client Application within login
10:00:020—CAS receives a message
from Client Application
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—Counter re-starts
10:00:070—No messages received
from Client Application within 5
seconds
—CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:075—No messages received
from Client Application within .5
seconds
—Client Application automatically
logged off and pending MarketMaker quotes previously entered
from the Client Application
automatically canceled
Lastly, the following example
illustrates the manner in which the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism
functions on FIX. For purposes of this
example only, the TPH will be a MarketMaker and ‘‘n’’ will be set by the TPH
at 5 seconds:
(1) 10:00:000—Heartbeat Request sent to
Client Application after logon
10:00:020—CAS receives a message
from Client Application
—Counter restarts
10:00:070—No messages received
from Client Application within 5
seconds
—CAS generates Heartbeat Message
10:00:120—No messages received
from Client Application within 5
seconds
—CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:170—No messages received
from Client Application within 5
seconds
—Client Application automatically
logged off and pending MarketMaker quotes previously entered
from the Client Application
automatically canceled
As demonstrated above, a Heartbeat
Request may be generated (i) every ‘‘n’’
period of time or (ii) when the CAS does
not receive any messages from a Client
Application for a specified period of
time (‘‘n’’ period of time) depending
upon the API being used. Regardless of
the API being used however, if an
appropriate response message to a
Heartbeat Request is not received by the
CAS from the Client Application within
a specified period of time (‘‘x’’ period of
time or Heartbeat Response Time), the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism is
triggered and the Client Application is
automatically logged off and, if
applicable, a Market-Maker’s quotes
through that Client Application are
automatically canceled.
The Exchange notes that any nonconnectivity is event- and Client
Application-specific. Therefore, the
cancellation of a Market-Maker’s quotes
entered into a CAS via a particular
Client Application will neither impact
nor determine the treatment of the
quotes of the same or other Market-
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46397
Makers entered into a CAS via a
separate and distinct Client Application.
The Technical Disconnect Mechanism
will not impact or determine the
treatment of orders previously entered
into a CAS. As discussed above, the
function of automatically cancelling a
Market-Maker’s quotes posted through
an affected Client Application is
intended to help to mitigate the
potential risks associated with a loss of
communication with a Client
Application. For example, in today’s
market, Market-Makers’ quotes are
rapidly changing and can have a
lifespan of only milliseconds.
Additionally, under the Hybrid Trading
System, trades are automatically
effected against the Market-Maker’s then
current quote. Therefore, if a TPH’s
Client Application is disconnected for
any period of time, it is very possible
that any quotes posted through that
Client Application would be stale by the
time the TPH reestablished
connectivity. Consequently, any
resulting execution of such quotes is
more likely to be erroneous or
unintended. Conversely, the Exchange
notes that orders tend to be static in
nature and often rest in the book.
Indeed, certain order types, such as
Market-on-Close orders, are intended to
rest in the book for a period of time. As
such, there is a lower risk of erroneous
or unintended executions resulting from
orders that remained in the Hybrid
Trading System during and after an
affected Client Application was logged
off.
The Exchange next notes that the CAS
will send a logout message to an
affected Client Application that
confirms that the Client Application
connection has been terminated. Once
connectivity to the Client Application is
reestablished, a Market-Maker affected
by the mechanism is able to send
messages to the CAS to reestablish the
Market-Maker’s quotes. Any MarketMaker affected by the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism is not relieved
of its obligation to provide continuous
electronic quotes under the Exchange
rules.5 The Exchange finally notes that
5 With respect to a Market-Maker who is obligated
to provide continuous electronic quotes on the
Hybrid Trading System (‘‘Hybrid Market-Maker’’),
CBOE Rule 1.1(ccc) Continuous Electronic Quotes
provides that the Exchange may consider other
exceptions to the Hybrid Market-Maker’s
continuous electronic quote obligation based on
demonstrated legal or regulatory requirements or
other mitigating circumstances. As provided in
SR–CBOE–2005–93, Amendment 1 (See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 54250 (July 31, 2006), 71
FR 44729 (August 7, 2006)), mitigating
circumstances that may be considered by the
Exchange may include, but is not limited to,
instances where a technical failure or limitation in
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the Technical Disconnect Mechanism is
enabled for all TPHs and may not be
disabled by TPHs.
The Exchange believes that while
information relating to connectivity and
the Technical Disconnect Mechanism
are already available to TPHs via
technical specifications, codifying this
information within the rule text will
provide additional transparency and
further reduce potential confusion.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.6 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 7 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
In particular, the Exchange believes
that codifying in the rules how the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism works
provides additional transparency in the
rules and provides an additional avenue
to easily understand CBOE’s system and
processes. The Exchange believes this
will also reduce any potential
confusion, thereby removing a potential
impediment to and perfecting the
mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, protecting investors and the
public interest.
Additionally, the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism is a valuable
tool that is designed to help maintain a
fair and orderly market. The Exchange
believe that the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism assists with the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets
by helping to mitigate the potential risks
a Hybrid Market-Maker’s system prevents the
Hybrid Market-Maker from maintaining, or
communicating to the Exchange, timely and
accurate electronic quotes. However, a pattern or
practice of technical failures or limitations, or the
excessive frequency of technical failures or
limitations, may also be considered by the
Exchange in determining whether to except the
period of time from the continuous electronic
quoting requirements.
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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associated with a loss in communication
with a Client Application, especially
risk associated with a loss in
communication with a Client
Application of a Market-Maker that is
providing quotes across a multitude of
series and classes.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to not
permit unfair discrimination among
market participants. The Exchange notes
that the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism automatic logoff function is
applicable to all TPHs and may not be
disabled by any TPH. The Exchange
believes that the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism benefits the marketplace
because it designed to help alert a TPH
to a potential technical or system issue
and automatically logoff a TPH’s Client
Application within certain prescribed
parameters. With respect to the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism’s
automatic cancellation of Market-Maker
quotes, the Exchange also believes it is
not unfair to cancel only Market-Maker
quotes and not orders. Particularly, the
automatic cancellation of Market-Maker
quotes benefits the marketplace because
it is designed to help reduce the risk of
stale quotes remaining on the CBOE
Book in the event that a CAS loses
connectivity with a Client Application
(e.g., potentially resulting in erroneous
or unintended executions).
Furthermore, the functionality provides
for the protection of Market-Makers,
who must bear the burden of market risk
for stale quotes, as well as for the
protection of investors and the
efficiency and fairness of the markets as
a whole. Conversely, because orders
tend to be static in nature and often rest
in the book, the Exchange believes there
is a lower risk of erroneous or
unintended executions resulting from
orders that remain in the Hybrid
Trading System during and after an
affected Client Application is logged off.
The Exchange believes this functionality
enhances the overall market quality for
options traded on CBOE.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Specifically,
the Exchange does not believe the
proposed rule change will cause any
burden on intramarket competition
because it applies to all TPHs. Even
though the functionality treats MarketMakers’ quotes differently than orders,
the Exchange notes again that it believes
that the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism benefits all market
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participants because it reduces the risk
of stale quotes on the CBOE Book,
which can result in erroneous or
unintended trades. Further, the
Exchange does not believe that such
change will impose any burden on
intermarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange notes that, should the
proposed changes make CBOE more
attractive for trading, market
participants trading on other exchanges
are welcome to become TPHs and trade
at CBOE if they determine that this
proposed rule change has made CBOE
more attractive or favorable.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 8 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 9 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2013–071 on the
subject line.
8 15
9 17
E:\FR\FM\31JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f).
31JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 147 / Wednesday, July 31, 2013 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2013–071. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2013–071 and should be submitted on
or before August 21, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–18347 Filed 7–30–13; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–70037; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–62]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Adding a New Rule To
Codify Existing Price Protection
Mechanisms
July 25, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on July 17,
2013, NYSE MKT LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to add a new
rule to codify existing price protection
mechanisms. The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to add
Rule 967NY to codify and clarify price
protection mechanisms already in use
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:14 Jul 30, 2013
Jkt 229001
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46399
on the Exchange. The Exchange has in
place various price check parameter
features that are designed to help
maintain a fair and orderly market by
preventing incoming options orders
from automatically executing at
potentially erroneous prices. The
Exchange believes that the features
assist with the maintenance of fair and
orderly markets by helping to mitigate
the potential risks associated with
orders sweeping through multiple price
points, thereby resulting in executions
at prices that are away from the last sale
price or best bid or offer and that are
potentially erroneous. The Exchange is
proposing to add a new rule to codify
existing price check protection and
order handling features to provide
clarity on the operation of the
functionality.
Trading Collars
The Exchange applies a ‘‘Trade Collar
Protection’’ mechanism that prevents
the immediate execution of incoming
market orders or marketable limit orders
(‘‘marketable orders’’) outside of a
specified parameter (referred to as a
‘‘Trading Collar’’). Pursuant to proposed
Rule 967NY(a)(3), the Trade Collar
Protection mechanism is not available
for quotes 4 or for orders with execution
conditions IOC, AON, FOK and NOW.5
Trading Collars are determined by the
Exchange on a class-by-class basis and,
unless announced otherwise via Trader
Update, are the same value as the bidask differential guidelines established
pursuant to Rule 925NY(b)(4), as set
forth in proposed Rule 967NY(a)(2). For
example, Rule 925NY(b)(4) sets the bidask differential for an option priced less
than $2.00 at $0.25. For any option that
4 Market Makers have obligations to provide
liquidity through the quoting obligations set forth
in Rule 925.1NY. The Exchange does not believe it
is necessary to provide Trade Collar Protection to
quotes, as they may be priced to address dislocation
in the market. The Exchange provides Market
Makers with a dedicated trade protection
mechanism set forth in Rule 928NY.
5 IOC, AON, FOK or NOW are time in force
indicators added to orders that notify the Exchange
that the order is not eligible for Trade Collar
Protection. When Trade Collar Protection does not
apply, marketable orders will receive an immediate
execution. The Exchange does not believe that
Trade Collar Protection is necessary for orders with
IOC, FOK, or NOW instructions because by
definition, those orders are intended to access all
availability liquidity without delay and cancel if
they do not execute. Because Trade Collar
Protection may hold a market or marketable limit
order for execution, the Exchange believes that it
would contradict the explicit instruction of a
customer using IOC, FOK, or NOW instructions
(immediately execute or cancel). The Exchange
further believes that the Trade Collar Protection is
not necessary for AON orders because by definition,
an AON order must meet sufficient size before
executing, and so partial executions at multiple
price points would contradict the explicit
instruction of a customer using an AON instruction.
E:\FR\FM\31JYN1.SGM
31JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 147 (Wednesday, July 31, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46395-46399]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-18347]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-70039; File No. SR-CBOE-2013-071]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Technical Disconnect Functionality
July 25, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on July 12, 2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4. The Commission notes that the Exchange
filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii)) and Rule 19b-4(f)(5)
thereunder (17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(5)), which renders the proposal
effective upon filing with the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to amend its rules to codify the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism. The text of the proposed rule change is
also available on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of
the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
[[Page 46396]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend CBOE Rules to codify a Technical
Disconnect functionality which is designed to assist CBOE Trading
Permit Holders (``TPHs'') in the event that they lose communication
with a CBOE Application Server (``CAS'') due to a loss of connectivity
between their designated CBOE Client Application and a CAS.
By way of background, CBOE TPHs currently enter quotes and orders
into a CAS via Client Applications. For purposes of this discussion, a
``Client Application'' is the system component, such as a CBOE-
supported workstation or a TPH's custom trading application, through
which a TPH communicates its quotes and/or orders to a CAS,\3\ which
sits between the Client Application and the trading platform for the
CBOE Hybrid Trading System. Messages are passed between a Client
Application and a CAS. The quotes a Market-Maker enters on the Exchange
may be sent by a Market-Maker from one or more Client Applications.
Similarly, the orders a TPH enters on the Exchange may be sent by the
TPH from one or more Client Applications.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ CBOE currently has numerous CASs serving TPHs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
When a CAS loses communication with a Client Application such that
the CAS does not receive an appropriate response to a Heartbeat Request
within ``x'' period of time (``Heartbeat Response Time''), the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism will automatically logoff the TPH's
affected Client Application and, if applicable, will automatically
cancel any Market-Maker quotes posted through the affected Client
Application. For purposes of this rule, a ``Heartbeat Request'' refers
to a message from a CAS to a Client Application to check connectivity
and which requires a response from the Client Application in order to
avoid logoff. The Heartbeat Request acts as a virtual pulse between a
CAS and a Client Application and allows a CAS to continually monitor
its connection with a Client Application. Failure to receive a response
to a Heartbeat Request within the Heartbeat Response Time is indicative
of a technical or system issue. This function of automatically logging
off a Client Application, and if applicable automatically cancelling
Market-Maker quotes posted through the affected Client Application,
when there is no response to a Heartbeat Request within the Heartbeat
Response Time is intended to help to mitigate the potential risks
associated with a loss of communication with a Client Application
(e.g., erroneous or unintended executions due to stale quotes that
remained in the CBOE Book). This serves to assist a TPH when such a
technical or system issue occurs, and also assist the Exchange in
maintaining a fair and orderly market generally.
A CAS will generate a Heartbeat Request to a Client Application
after a specified interval (``Heartbeat Interval'' or `` `n' period of
time''). Additionally as noted above, a CAS will disconnect a Client
Application, and if applicable cancel any Market-Maker quotes posted
through the affect Client Application, after a specified period of time
if it does not receive a appropriate response to a Heartbeat Request
(Heartbeat Response Time or `` `x' period of time''). The Exchange
notes that the Heartbeat Interval and the Heartbeat Response Time
depend upon the Application Programming Interface (``API'') a TPH is
using.\4\ Currently, the Exchange offers two APIs: CBOE Market
Interface (``CMi'') API and Financial Information eXchange (``FIX'')
Protocol. CMi currently has two versions available: CMi and CMi 2. A
TPH may determine which of the available APIs, and if applicable, which
version, it would like to use.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ An API is a computer interface that allows market
participants with authorized access to interface electronically with
the Exchange. Multiple versions of each API may exist and other APIs
may be supported from time-to-time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, a CAS on the CMi API will generate a Heartbeat Request to a
Client Application after every ``n'' period of time. The Value of ``n''
is currently set by the Exchange at two (2) seconds. Depending upon the
interface version of CMi a TPH is using, the value of ``x'' is either
set at twenty (20) seconds by the Exchange or the TPH may determine the
value of ``x'' at logon, so long as it is not less than three (3)
seconds and does not exceed twenty (20) seconds.
A CAS on the CMi 2 API will generate a Heartbeat Request to a
Client Application (i) after the CAS does not receive any messages from
a particular Client Application for ``n'' period of time or (ii) after
every ``n'' period of time. A TPH using CMi 2 will determine whether
Heartbeat Requests are generated every ``n'' period of time or only if
no messages are received for ``n'' period of time. A TPH using the CMi
2 API will also determine the value of ``n'' at logon. In no event
shall ``n'' be less than three (3) seconds or exceed twenty (20)
seconds. If a CAS generates a Heartbeat Request only after it does not
receive any messages from a particular Client Application for ``n''
period of time, the value of ``x'' (Heartbeat Response Time) will be
set at a half (.5) second. If a CAS generates a Heartbeat Request every
``n'' period of time, the value of ``x'' shall be equal to the value of
``n.'' For example, if a TPH using CMi 2 chooses to receive a Heartbeat
Request every ``n'' period of time and sets the value of ``n'' to 6
seconds, then the TPH's Client Application must respond to a Heartbeat
Request within 6 seconds or the Client Application will be
disconnected.
A CAS on the FIX API will generate a Heartbeat Message to a Client
Application after the CAS does not receive any messages from a
particular Client Application for ``n'' period of time. If the CAS does
not receive a response to the ``Heartbeat Message'' from the Client
Application for ``n'' period of time, the CAS shall generate a
Heartbeat Request to the Client Application. For purposes of this rule,
a ``Heartbeat Message'' refers to a message from a CAS to a Client
Application to check connectivity. Failure to respond to a Heartbeat
Message within ``n'' period of time will trigger the generation of a
Heartbeat Request. A TPH using the FIX API will determine the value of
``n'' at logon. In no event shall ``n'' be less than five (5) seconds.
The value of ``x'' (Heartbeat Response Time) will be set equal to the
value of ``n.'' For example, if a TPH using FIX sets the value of ``n''
to 6 seconds, then the TPH's Client Application must respond to a
Heartbeat Request within 6 seconds or the Client Application will be
disconnected.
The following example illustrates the manner in which the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism functions on CMi. For purposes of this example
only, the TPH will be a Market-Maker and ``n'' will be set at 2 seconds
and ``x'' is set at 20 seconds:
[[Page 46397]]
(1) 10:00:000--Heartbeat Request sent to Client Application after logon
10:00:020--CAS generates Heartbeat Request to Client Application
10:00:030--CAS receives message from Client Application
10:00:040--CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:040-10:00:240--No messages received from Client Application
10:00:240--No messages received from Client Application within 20
seconds
-- Client Application automatically logged off and pending Market-
Maker quotes previously entered from the Client Application
automatically canceled
The following example illustrates the manner in which the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism functions on CMi2 when a TPH chooses to have the
CAS generate a Heartbeat Request every ``n'' period of time. For
purposes of this example only, the TPH will be a non-Market-Maker and
``n'' will be set by the TPH at 5 seconds:
(1) 10:00:000--Heartbeat Request sent to Client Application after logon
10:00:020--CAS receives a message from Client Application
10:00:050--Heartbeat Request sent to Client Application
10:00:100 -No response to Heartbeat Request received by CAS within
5 seconds
--Client Application automatically logged off and pending orders
previously entered from the Client Application remain in the Hybrid
Trading System
The following examples illustrate the manner in which the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism functions on CMi 2 when a TPH chooses to have the
CAS generate a Heartbeat Request only when the CAS does not receive any
messages from the Client Application for ``n'' period of time. For
purposes of these examples only, the TPH will be a Market-Maker and
``n'' will be set by the TPH at 5 seconds:
(1) 10:00:000--Heartbeat Request sent to Client Application after logon
10:00:020--CAS receives a message from Client Application
--Counter re-starts
10:00:070--No messages received from Client Application within 5
seconds
--CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:073--CAS receives a message from Client Application
--Counter restarts
(2) 10:00:000--Heartbeat Request sent to Client Application within
login
10:00:020--CAS receives a message from Client Application
--Counter re-starts
10:00:070--No messages received from Client Application within 5
seconds
--CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:075--No messages received from Client Application within .5
seconds
--Client Application automatically logged off and pending Market-
Maker quotes previously entered from the Client Application
automatically canceled
Lastly, the following example illustrates the manner in which the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism functions on FIX. For purposes of this
example only, the TPH will be a Market-Maker and ``n'' will be set by
the TPH at 5 seconds:
(1) 10:00:000--Heartbeat Request sent to Client Application after logon
10:00:020--CAS receives a message from Client Application
--Counter restarts
10:00:070--No messages received from Client Application within 5
seconds
--CAS generates Heartbeat Message
10:00:120--No messages received from Client Application within 5
seconds
--CAS generates Heartbeat Request
10:00:170--No messages received from Client Application within 5
seconds
--Client Application automatically logged off and pending Market-
Maker quotes previously entered from the Client Application
automatically canceled
As demonstrated above, a Heartbeat Request may be generated (i)
every ``n'' period of time or (ii) when the CAS does not receive any
messages from a Client Application for a specified period of time
(``n'' period of time) depending upon the API being used. Regardless of
the API being used however, if an appropriate response message to a
Heartbeat Request is not received by the CAS from the Client
Application within a specified period of time (``x'' period of time or
Heartbeat Response Time), the Technical Disconnect Mechanism is
triggered and the Client Application is automatically logged off and,
if applicable, a Market-Maker's quotes through that Client Application
are automatically canceled.
The Exchange notes that any non-connectivity is event- and Client
Application-specific. Therefore, the cancellation of a Market-Maker's
quotes entered into a CAS via a particular Client Application will
neither impact nor determine the treatment of the quotes of the same or
other Market-Makers entered into a CAS via a separate and distinct
Client Application. The Technical Disconnect Mechanism will not impact
or determine the treatment of orders previously entered into a CAS. As
discussed above, the function of automatically cancelling a Market-
Maker's quotes posted through an affected Client Application is
intended to help to mitigate the potential risks associated with a loss
of communication with a Client Application. For example, in today's
market, Market-Makers' quotes are rapidly changing and can have a
lifespan of only milliseconds. Additionally, under the Hybrid Trading
System, trades are automatically effected against the Market-Maker's
then current quote. Therefore, if a TPH's Client Application is
disconnected for any period of time, it is very possible that any
quotes posted through that Client Application would be stale by the
time the TPH reestablished connectivity. Consequently, any resulting
execution of such quotes is more likely to be erroneous or unintended.
Conversely, the Exchange notes that orders tend to be static in nature
and often rest in the book. Indeed, certain order types, such as
Market-on-Close orders, are intended to rest in the book for a period
of time. As such, there is a lower risk of erroneous or unintended
executions resulting from orders that remained in the Hybrid Trading
System during and after an affected Client Application was logged off.
The Exchange next notes that the CAS will send a logout message to
an affected Client Application that confirms that the Client
Application connection has been terminated. Once connectivity to the
Client Application is reestablished, a Market-Maker affected by the
mechanism is able to send messages to the CAS to reestablish the
Market-Maker's quotes. Any Market-Maker affected by the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism is not relieved of its obligation to provide
continuous electronic quotes under the Exchange rules.\5\ The Exchange
finally notes that
[[Page 46398]]
the Technical Disconnect Mechanism is enabled for all TPHs and may not
be disabled by TPHs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ With respect to a Market-Maker who is obligated to provide
continuous electronic quotes on the Hybrid Trading System (``Hybrid
Market-Maker''), CBOE Rule 1.1(ccc) Continuous Electronic Quotes
provides that the Exchange may consider other exceptions to the
Hybrid Market-Maker's continuous electronic quote obligation based
on demonstrated legal or regulatory requirements or other mitigating
circumstances. As provided in SR-CBOE-2005-93, Amendment 1 (See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54250 (July 31, 2006), 71 FR
44729 (August 7, 2006)), mitigating circumstances that may be
considered by the Exchange may include, but is not limited to,
instances where a technical failure or limitation in a Hybrid
Market-Maker's system prevents the Hybrid Market-Maker from
maintaining, or communicating to the Exchange, timely and accurate
electronic quotes. However, a pattern or practice of technical
failures or limitations, or the excessive frequency of technical
failures or limitations, may also be considered by the Exchange in
determining whether to except the period of time from the continuous
electronic quoting requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that while information relating to
connectivity and the Technical Disconnect Mechanism are already
available to TPHs via technical specifications, codifying this
information within the rule text will provide additional transparency
and further reduce potential confusion.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\6\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \7\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In particular, the Exchange believes that codifying in the rules
how the Technical Disconnect Mechanism works provides additional
transparency in the rules and provides an additional avenue to easily
understand CBOE's system and processes. The Exchange believes this will
also reduce any potential confusion, thereby removing a potential
impediment to and perfecting the mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, protecting investors and
the public interest.
Additionally, the Technical Disconnect Mechanism is a valuable tool
that is designed to help maintain a fair and orderly market. The
Exchange believe that the Technical Disconnect Mechanism assists with
the maintenance of fair and orderly markets by helping to mitigate the
potential risks associated with a loss in communication with a Client
Application, especially risk associated with a loss in communication
with a Client Application of a Market-Maker that is providing quotes
across a multitude of series and classes.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change is
designed to not permit unfair discrimination among market participants.
The Exchange notes that the Technical Disconnect Mechanism automatic
logoff function is applicable to all TPHs and may not be disabled by
any TPH. The Exchange believes that the Technical Disconnect Mechanism
benefits the marketplace because it designed to help alert a TPH to a
potential technical or system issue and automatically logoff a TPH's
Client Application within certain prescribed parameters. With respect
to the Technical Disconnect Mechanism's automatic cancellation of
Market-Maker quotes, the Exchange also believes it is not unfair to
cancel only Market-Maker quotes and not orders. Particularly, the
automatic cancellation of Market-Maker quotes benefits the marketplace
because it is designed to help reduce the risk of stale quotes
remaining on the CBOE Book in the event that a CAS loses connectivity
with a Client Application (e.g., potentially resulting in erroneous or
unintended executions). Furthermore, the functionality provides for the
protection of Market-Makers, who must bear the burden of market risk
for stale quotes, as well as for the protection of investors and the
efficiency and fairness of the markets as a whole. Conversely, because
orders tend to be static in nature and often rest in the book, the
Exchange believes there is a lower risk of erroneous or unintended
executions resulting from orders that remain in the Hybrid Trading
System during and after an affected Client Application is logged off.
The Exchange believes this functionality enhances the overall market
quality for options traded on CBOE.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange does
not believe the proposed rule change will cause any burden on
intramarket competition because it applies to all TPHs. Even though the
functionality treats Market-Makers' quotes differently than orders, the
Exchange notes again that it believes that the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism benefits all market participants because it reduces the risk
of stale quotes on the CBOE Book, which can result in erroneous or
unintended trades. Further, the Exchange does not believe that such
change will impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange notes that, should the proposed changes make CBOE more
attractive for trading, market participants trading on other exchanges
are welcome to become TPHs and trade at CBOE if they determine that
this proposed rule change has made CBOE more attractive or favorable.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \9\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2013-071 on the subject line.
[[Page 46399]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-071. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-071 and should be
submitted on or before August 21, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-18347 Filed 7-30-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P