Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change To Include trueEX LLC as a Designated Locked-In Trade Source Pursuant to the Rulebook of the Government Securities Division, 42809-42811 [2013-17096]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 137 / Wednesday, July 17, 2013 / Notices
Finally, the Exchange notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily favor competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive. In such an environment,
the Exchange must continually review,
and consider adjusting, its fees and
credits to remain competitive with other
exchanges. For the reasons described
above, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 15 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 16
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 17 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–55. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–55 and should be
submitted on or before August 7, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–17097 Filed 7–16–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–55 on the
subject line.
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
16 17
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42809
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69972; File No. SR–FICC–
2013–05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change To
Include trueEX LLC as a Designated
Locked-In Trade Source Pursuant to
the Rulebook of the Government
Securities Division
July 11, 2013.
On May 15, 2013, the Fixed Income
Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) proposed
rule change SR–FICC–2013–05 pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder.2 The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on June 4, 2013.3
The Commission received one comment
on the proposed rule change that did
not address the content of the proposal.4
For the reasons discussed below, the
Commission is approving the proposed
rule change.
I. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
FICC’s proposed rule change would
amend the rulebook of the Government
Securities Division (‘‘GSD’’) to include
trueEX LLC (‘‘trueEX’’) as one of the
GSD’s designated locked-in trade
sources. The GSD’s rules currently
provide for the submission of locked-in
trades 5 by certain locked-in trade
sources 6 on behalf of GSD members.
Currently, the GSD’s designated lockedin trade sources are the following
entities: (i) Federal Reserve Banks (as
fiscal agents of the United States); (ii)
the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69653 (May
29, 2013), 78 FR 33456 (June 4, 2013) (SR–FICC–
2013–05).
4 Email submission by Laura Skinner (June 10,
2013), available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/
sr-ficc-2013-05/ficc201305-1.htm.
5 The GSD’s rulebook defines the term ‘‘LockedIn Trade’’ as ‘‘a trade, involving Eligible Securities,
that is deemed a Compared Trade once the data on
such trade is received from a single, designated
source and meets the requirements for submission
of data on a Locked-In Trade pursuant to [the
GSD’s] Rules, without the necessity of matching the
data regarding the trade with data provided by each
Member that is or is acting on behalf of an original
counterparty to the trade.’’ GSD Rulebook, Rule 1,
p.33.
6 The GSD Rulebook defines the term ‘‘Locked-in
Trade Source’’ as ‘‘a source of data on Locked-In
Trades that the Corporation has so designated,
subject to such terms and conditions as to which
the Locked-In Trade Source and the [GSD] may
agree.’’ GSD Rulebook, Rule 1, p.33.
2 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 137 / Wednesday, July 17, 2013 / Notices
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Corporation (‘‘Freddie Mac’’); (iii) GCFAuthorized Inter-Dealer Brokers; 7 (iv)
the U.S. Department of the Treasury;
and (v) New York Portfolio Clearing,
LLC.
trueEX is an electronic exchange for
interest rate swaps, and has been
designated a contract market by the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission.8 The swap transactions
executed by trueEX are cleared by a
clearinghouse other than the GSD, but
in the event one of these swap
transactions results in the physical
delivery of the underlying instrument,9
the GSD will clear and settle the
exchange of that instrument in certain
instances.10 Accordingly, for the
delivery-versus-payment (‘‘DVP’’) 11 leg
of these physical delivery transactions,
trueEX will offer members who are also
members of GSD the ability to have such
transactions submitted to the GSD by
trueEX as netting-eligible transactions
(e.g., as Treasury DVP transactions). In
its capacity as a designated locked-in
trade source, trueEX will transmit
transactions to the GSD throughout the
day by submitting single tickets in a
batch format. Once trueEX transmits a
locked-in trade to the GSD, the GSD will
process the trade normally, along with
the respective GSD member’s other DVP
trades. Because the ticket submitted by
trueEX lists trueEX as the submitter on
behalf of two GSD counterparties, the
single-ticket format ensures that trueEX
will not have a resulting settlement
obligation, even though it is a party to
the trade.12 If trueEX is approved as a
locked-in trade source by the GSD
7 The GSD Rulebook defines the term ‘‘GCFAuthorized Inter-Dealer Broker’’ as ‘‘an Inter-Dealer
Broker Netting Member that the [GSD] has
designated as eligible to submit to the [GSD] data
on GCF Repo Transactions on a Locked-In Basis.’’
GSD Rulebook, Rule 1, p.27.
8 See In the Matter of the Request of trueEX LLC
for Designation as a Contract Market (September 25,
2012) (approving trueEX’s application for
designation as a contract market), available at
https://www.cftc.gov/ucm/groups/public/@otherif/
documents/ifdocs/trueexapplicationorder.pdf.
9 Generally, fewer than 3% of interest rate swaps
result in a physical delivery when they are
unwound.
10 The GSD would clear only those transactions
involving the physical delivery of U.S. Treasury
bills, notes, bonds, Treasury inflation-protected
securities (TIPS) and separate trading of registered
interest and principal securities (STRIPS), as well
as federal agency notes, bonds and zero-coupon
securities that are book-entry, Fedwire eligible and
non-mortgage backed.
11 Delivery-versus-payment is a settlement
procedure in which the buyer’s cash payment for
the securities it has purchased is due at the time
the securities are delivered.
12 In its capacity as a locked-in trade source,
trueEX will initially not be subject to any fees
pursuant to the existing GSD Rules. The GSD may,
however, consider imposing a fee on certain lockedin trade sources in the future based on volumes and
processing costs.
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14:23 Jul 16, 2013
Jkt 229001
during the onboarding phase,13 it will
be the first designated contract market 14
to act as a locked-in trade source for the
GSD.
As is the case with other locked-in
trade submissions accepted by the GSD,
GSD members will be required to
execute appropriate documentation
evidencing to the GSD their
authorization of trueEX to submit trades
on their behalf. The GSD will notify
members of the availability of this
documentation via Important Notice.
II. Discussion
Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Act 15
directs the Commission to approve a
proposed rule change of a selfregulatory organization if it finds that
such proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to such organization. Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 16 requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
clearing agency be designed to achieve
several goals, including (i) Promoting
the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions
and, to the extent applicable, derivative
agreements, contracts, and transactions,
(ii) assuring the safeguarding of
securities and funds that are in the
custody or control of the clearing agency
or for which it is responsible, and (iii)
protecting investors and the public
interest.
The Commission concludes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder. The
Commission believes that adding trueEX
as a source of locked-in trades for the
GSD will promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions by expediting the
GSD’s receipt of accurate trade data. In
the absence of a locked-in trade source,
trades must be compared bilaterally,
which requires that both parties to the
transaction independently transmit
trade information to the GSD.17 This
13 During the onboarding phase, trueEX will be
subject to the GSD’s existing due diligence process,
including testing trueEX’s trade input and receipt
of output capabilities prior to the go-live date.
14 Designated contract markets are exchanges that
may list for trading both futures and option
contracts based on all types of commodities, and
that may allow access to their facilities by all types
of traders, including retail customers. See https://
www.cftc.gov/IndustryOversight/
TradingOrganizations/DCMs/index.htm.
15 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(C).
16 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
17 The bilateral comparison process requires that
both counterparties to the trade submit trade details
to the GSD, and that the details submitted by the
parties either match or fall within predefined
parameters. See GSD Rulebook, Rule 6A (providing
that, for the GSD to process a trade for bilateral
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confirmation process can occasion
delays when the parties fail to submit
trade information in a timely fashion, or
when they submit inaccurate or
incomplete information that the GSD
must then verify. The Commission
believes that allowing the GSD to accept
trade information from trueEX on a
locked-in basis will help the GSD
process transactions more rapidly, and
will enhance the accuracy of the trade
information the GSD uses in performing
its clearing services.
In addition, the Commission believes
that allowing trueEX to serve as a
locked-in trade source is generally
consistent with the safeguarding of the
securities and funds in the GSD’s
control, or for which it is responsible.18
Trades originating on the trueEX
exchange will remain subject to all of
the GSD’s normal risk management
procedures, which include marking
member portfolios to the market on an
intraday basis and charging variation
margins accordingly.19 These risk
management procedures should help
ensure the safety of the securities and
funds handled by the GSD in
connection with transactions effected on
the trueEX exchange.
Finally, the Commission believes that
trueEX satisfies the general criteria for
serving as a locked-in trade source to
the GSD, provided the GSD determines
that trueEX meets all of the GSD’s
applicable onboarding protocols. The
Commission has previously determined
that the GSD may utilize locked-in
comparison for trades executed on a
‘‘pure electronic trading system that is
[computer] terminal-driven’’ and which
permits ‘‘no discretion over trade details
. . . once the trade is submitted.’’ 20
trueEX meets all of these requirements.
The trueEX exchange is exclusively an
electronic trading platform, and
counterparties executing trades there
may not unilaterally modify or cancel
trades once trueEX has matched them.21
comparison, it ‘‘must receive data from the long and
short sides of the trade’’ and that, with certain
limited exceptions, ‘‘there must be an exact match
of all Required Match Data submitted on the trade
. . . .’’).
18 See 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F) (requiring that the
rules of a clearing agency be designed to ‘‘assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds which are in
the custody or control of the clearing agency or for
which it is responsible.’’).
19 See GSD Rulebook, Rule 4, Section 2a, p.89.
20 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44946
(October 17, 2001), 66 FR 53816, 53817 (October 24,
2001) (SR–GSCC–2001–01) (internal quotation
marks omitted).
21 As with bilateral trades, counterparties to a
locked-in trade may submit a ‘‘DK Notice’’ for any
trades they believe to be ‘‘invalid or incorrect.’’ See
GSD Rulebook Rule 6C, Section 6. But, unlike with
bilateral trades, the GSD considers a DK Notice in
the context of a locked-in trade to be ‘‘a request for
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 137 / Wednesday, July 17, 2013 / Notices
III. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act, particularly
those set forth in Section 17A,22 and the
rules and regulations thereunder.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,23 that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
FICC–2013–05) be, and hereby is,
approved.24
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–17096 Filed 7–16–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69975; File No. SR–NYSE–
2013–45]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Amending its
Price List To Change the Monthly Fees
For the Use of Certain Ports
July 11, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on June 28,
2013, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to change the monthly fees for
cancellation’’ to the locked-in trade source. See id.;
see also GSD Rulebook, Rule 1, p.19. Thus, only
trueEX may modify or cancel a trade in response
to a DK Notice. See GSD Rulebook Rule 6C, Section
10.
22 15 U.S.C. 78q–1.
23 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
24 In approving the proposed rule change, the
Commission considered the proposal’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
25 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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the use of certain ports. The Exchange
proposes to implement the fee changes
on July 1, 2013. The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to change the monthly fees for
the use of certain ports.3 The Exchange
proposes to implement the fee changes
on July 1, 2013.4
The Exchange currently makes ports
available that provide connectivity to
the Exchange’s trading systems (i.e.,
ports for entry of orders and/or quotes
(‘‘order/quote entry ports’’)) and charges
$200 per port per month.5 The Exchange
3 The Exchange has a Common Customer Gateway
(‘‘CCG’’) that accesses the equity trading systems
that it shares with its affiliates, NYSE MKT LLC
(‘‘NYSE MKT’’) and NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’), and all ports connect to the CCG. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64542 (May
25, 2011), 76 FR 31659 (June 1, 2011) (SR–NYSE–
2011–13). All NYSE member organizations are also
NYSE MKT member organizations and, accordingly,
a member organization utilizes its ports for activity
on both NYSE and/or NYSE MKT and is charged
port fees based on the total number of ports
connected to the CCG, whether the ports are used
to quote and trade on NYSE, NYSE MKT, and/or
both, because those trading systems are integrated.
The NYSE Arca trading platform is not integrated
in the same manner. Therefore, it does not share its
ports with NYSE or NYSE MKT.
4 The Exchange notes that billing for ports is
based on the number of ports on the third business
day prior to the end of the month. In addition, the
level of activity with respect to a particular port
does not affect the assessment of monthly fees, such
that, except for ports that are not charged, even if
a particular port is not used, a port fee still applies.
5 The Price List provides that (i) users of the
Exchange’s Risk Management Gateway service
(‘‘RMG’’) are not charged for order/quote entry ports
if such ports are designated as being used for RMG
purposes, and (ii) Designated Market Makers
(‘‘DMMs’’) are not charged for order/quote entry
PO 00000
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42811
proposes that the $200 fee per port per
month would apply to users with five or
fewer order/quote entry ports and that
the fee for users with more than five
order/quote entry ports would be $500
per port per month, including for the
first five ports.6 The Exchange is
proposing this change in order to permit
the Exchange to offset, in part, its
infrastructure costs associated with
making such ports available. The
proposed change would also encourage
users to become more efficient with, and
reduce the number of, their order/quote
ports, thereby resulting in a
corresponding increase in the efficiency
that the Exchange would be able to
realize with respect to managing its own
infrastructure. In this regard, as users
decrease the number of order/quote
ports that they utilize, the Exchange
would similarly be able to decrease the
amount of its hardware that it is
required to support to interface [sic]
with such ports.
The Exchange notes that the proposed
change is not otherwise intended to
address any other issues, and the
Exchange is not aware of any problems
that member organizations would have
in complying with the proposed change.
The Exchange believes that it is
subject to significant competitive forces,
as described below in the Exchange’s
statement regarding the burden on
competition.
ports that connect to the Exchange via the DMM
Gateway. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
68229 (November 14, 2012), 77 FR 69688
(November 20, 2012) (SR–NYSE–2012–60). Two
methods are available to DMMs to connect to the
Exchange: DMM Gateway and CCG. The two
methods are quite distinct, however. Only DMMs
may utilize the DMM Gateway, and they may only
use DMM Gateway when acting in their capacity as
a DMM. DMMs are required to use the DMM
Gateway for certain DMM-specific functions that
relate to the DMM’s role on the Exchange and the
obligations attendant therewith, which are not
applicable to other market participants on the
Exchange. By contrast, non-DMMs as well as DMMs
may use the CCG, use of the CCG by a DMM is
optional, and a DMM that connects to the Exchange
via CCG can use the relevant order/quote entry port
for orders and quotes both in its capacity as a DMM
and for orders and quotes in other securities.
Accordingly, because DMMs are required to utilize
DMM Gateway, but not CCG, to be able to fulfill
their functions as DMMs, DMMs are not charged for
order/quote entry ports that connect to the
Exchange via the DMM Gateway, but DMMs, like
other market participants, are charged for order/
entry ports that connect to the Exchange via the
CCG. DMMs can elect to use the DMM Gateway, the
CCG, or both for their connectivity to the Exchange.
However, the DMM Gateway must be used for
certain DMM-specific functions that relate to the
DMM’s role on the Exchange and the obligations
attendant therewith.
6 For example, a user with five ports would be
charged $200 per port per month for a total of
$1,000 per month for all five ports. A user with six
ports would be charged $500 per port per month,
including for the first five ports, for a total of $3,000
per month for all six ports.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 137 (Wednesday, July 17, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42809-42811]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-17096]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69972; File No. SR-FICC-2013-05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation;
Order Approving Proposed Rule Change To Include trueEX LLC as a
Designated Locked-In Trade Source Pursuant to the Rulebook of the
Government Securities Division
July 11, 2013.
On May 15, 2013, the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation (``FICC'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'')
proposed rule change SR-FICC-2013-05 pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder.\2\ The proposed rule change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on June 4, 2013.\3\ The Commission received one
comment on the proposed rule change that did not address the content of
the proposal.\4\ For the reasons discussed below, the Commission is
approving the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69653 (May 29, 2013), 78
FR 33456 (June 4, 2013) (SR-FICC-2013-05).
\4\ Email submission by Laura Skinner (June 10, 2013), available
at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-ficc-2013-05/ficc201305-1.htm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Description of the Proposed Rule Change
FICC's proposed rule change would amend the rulebook of the
Government Securities Division (``GSD'') to include trueEX LLC
(``trueEX'') as one of the GSD's designated locked-in trade sources.
The GSD's rules currently provide for the submission of locked-in
trades \5\ by certain locked-in trade sources \6\ on behalf of GSD
members. Currently, the GSD's designated locked-in trade sources are
the following entities: (i) Federal Reserve Banks (as fiscal agents of
the United States); (ii) the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
[[Page 42810]]
Corporation (``Freddie Mac''); (iii) GCF-Authorized Inter-Dealer
Brokers; \7\ (iv) the U.S. Department of the Treasury; and (v) New York
Portfolio Clearing, LLC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The GSD's rulebook defines the term ``Locked-In Trade'' as
``a trade, involving Eligible Securities, that is deemed a Compared
Trade once the data on such trade is received from a single,
designated source and meets the requirements for submission of data
on a Locked-In Trade pursuant to [the GSD's] Rules, without the
necessity of matching the data regarding the trade with data
provided by each Member that is or is acting on behalf of an
original counterparty to the trade.'' GSD Rulebook, Rule 1, p.33.
\6\ The GSD Rulebook defines the term ``Locked-in Trade Source''
as ``a source of data on Locked-In Trades that the Corporation has
so designated, subject to such terms and conditions as to which the
Locked-In Trade Source and the [GSD] may agree.'' GSD Rulebook, Rule
1, p.33.
\7\ The GSD Rulebook defines the term ``GCF-Authorized Inter-
Dealer Broker'' as ``an Inter-Dealer Broker Netting Member that the
[GSD] has designated as eligible to submit to the [GSD] data on GCF
Repo Transactions on a Locked-In Basis.'' GSD Rulebook, Rule 1,
p.27.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
trueEX is an electronic exchange for interest rate swaps, and has
been designated a contract market by the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission.\8\ The swap transactions executed by trueEX are cleared by
a clearinghouse other than the GSD, but in the event one of these swap
transactions results in the physical delivery of the underlying
instrument,\9\ the GSD will clear and settle the exchange of that
instrument in certain instances.\10\ Accordingly, for the delivery-
versus-payment (``DVP'') \11\ leg of these physical delivery
transactions, trueEX will offer members who are also members of GSD the
ability to have such transactions submitted to the GSD by trueEX as
netting-eligible transactions (e.g., as Treasury DVP transactions). In
its capacity as a designated locked-in trade source, trueEX will
transmit transactions to the GSD throughout the day by submitting
single tickets in a batch format. Once trueEX transmits a locked-in
trade to the GSD, the GSD will process the trade normally, along with
the respective GSD member's other DVP trades. Because the ticket
submitted by trueEX lists trueEX as the submitter on behalf of two GSD
counterparties, the single-ticket format ensures that trueEX will not
have a resulting settlement obligation, even though it is a party to
the trade.\12\ If trueEX is approved as a locked-in trade source by the
GSD during the onboarding phase,\13\ it will be the first designated
contract market \14\ to act as a locked-in trade source for the GSD.
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\8\ See In the Matter of the Request of trueEX LLC for
Designation as a Contract Market (September 25, 2012) (approving
trueEX's application for designation as a contract market),
available at https://www.cftc.gov/ucm/groups/public/@otherif/documents/ifdocs/trueexapplicationorder.pdf.
\9\ Generally, fewer than 3% of interest rate swaps result in a
physical delivery when they are unwound.
\10\ The GSD would clear only those transactions involving the
physical delivery of U.S. Treasury bills, notes, bonds, Treasury
inflation-protected securities (TIPS) and separate trading of
registered interest and principal securities (STRIPS), as well as
federal agency notes, bonds and zero-coupon securities that are
book-entry, Fedwire eligible and non-mortgage backed.
\11\ Delivery-versus-payment is a settlement procedure in which
the buyer's cash payment for the securities it has purchased is due
at the time the securities are delivered.
\12\ In its capacity as a locked-in trade source, trueEX will
initially not be subject to any fees pursuant to the existing GSD
Rules. The GSD may, however, consider imposing a fee on certain
locked-in trade sources in the future based on volumes and
processing costs.
\13\ During the onboarding phase, trueEX will be subject to the
GSD's existing due diligence process, including testing trueEX's
trade input and receipt of output capabilities prior to the go-live
date.
\14\ Designated contract markets are exchanges that may list for
trading both futures and option contracts based on all types of
commodities, and that may allow access to their facilities by all
types of traders, including retail customers. See https://www.cftc.gov/IndustryOversight/TradingOrganizations/DCMs/index.htm.
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As is the case with other locked-in trade submissions accepted by
the GSD, GSD members will be required to execute appropriate
documentation evidencing to the GSD their authorization of trueEX to
submit trades on their behalf. The GSD will notify members of the
availability of this documentation via Important Notice.
II. Discussion
Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Act \15\ directs the Commission to
approve a proposed rule change of a self-regulatory organization if it
finds that such proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to such organization. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \16\
requires, among other things, that the rules of a clearing agency be
designed to achieve several goals, including (i) Promoting the prompt
and accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and,
to the extent applicable, derivative agreements, contracts, and
transactions, (ii) assuring the safeguarding of securities and funds
that are in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which
it is responsible, and (iii) protecting investors and the public
interest.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(C).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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The Commission concludes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder. The Commission believes that adding trueEX as a
source of locked-in trades for the GSD will promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions by
expediting the GSD's receipt of accurate trade data. In the absence of
a locked-in trade source, trades must be compared bilaterally, which
requires that both parties to the transaction independently transmit
trade information to the GSD.\17\ This confirmation process can
occasion delays when the parties fail to submit trade information in a
timely fashion, or when they submit inaccurate or incomplete
information that the GSD must then verify. The Commission believes that
allowing the GSD to accept trade information from trueEX on a locked-in
basis will help the GSD process transactions more rapidly, and will
enhance the accuracy of the trade information the GSD uses in
performing its clearing services.
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\17\ The bilateral comparison process requires that both
counterparties to the trade submit trade details to the GSD, and
that the details submitted by the parties either match or fall
within predefined parameters. See GSD Rulebook, Rule 6A (providing
that, for the GSD to process a trade for bilateral comparison, it
``must receive data from the long and short sides of the trade'' and
that, with certain limited exceptions, ``there must be an exact
match of all Required Match Data submitted on the trade . . . .'').
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In addition, the Commission believes that allowing trueEX to serve
as a locked-in trade source is generally consistent with the
safeguarding of the securities and funds in the GSD's control, or for
which it is responsible.\18\ Trades originating on the trueEX exchange
will remain subject to all of the GSD's normal risk management
procedures, which include marking member portfolios to the market on an
intraday basis and charging variation margins accordingly.\19\ These
risk management procedures should help ensure the safety of the
securities and funds handled by the GSD in connection with transactions
effected on the trueEX exchange.
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\18\ See 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F) (requiring that the rules of a
clearing agency be designed to ``assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the custody or control of the
clearing agency or for which it is responsible.'').
\19\ See GSD Rulebook, Rule 4, Section 2a, p.89.
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Finally, the Commission believes that trueEX satisfies the general
criteria for serving as a locked-in trade source to the GSD, provided
the GSD determines that trueEX meets all of the GSD's applicable
onboarding protocols. The Commission has previously determined that the
GSD may utilize locked-in comparison for trades executed on a ``pure
electronic trading system that is [computer] terminal-driven'' and
which permits ``no discretion over trade details . . . once the trade
is submitted.'' \20\ trueEX meets all of these requirements. The trueEX
exchange is exclusively an electronic trading platform, and
counterparties executing trades there may not unilaterally modify or
cancel trades once trueEX has matched them.\21\
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\20\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44946 (October 17,
2001), 66 FR 53816, 53817 (October 24, 2001) (SR-GSCC-2001-01)
(internal quotation marks omitted).
\21\ As with bilateral trades, counterparties to a locked-in
trade may submit a ``DK Notice'' for any trades they believe to be
``invalid or incorrect.'' See GSD Rulebook Rule 6C, Section 6. But,
unlike with bilateral trades, the GSD considers a DK Notice in the
context of a locked-in trade to be ``a request for cancellation'' to
the locked-in trade source. See id.; see also GSD Rulebook, Rule 1,
p.19. Thus, only trueEX may modify or cancel a trade in response to
a DK Notice. See GSD Rulebook Rule 6C, Section 10.
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[[Page 42811]]
III. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act,
particularly those set forth in Section 17A,\22\ and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
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It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\23\ that the proposed rule change (File No. SR-FICC-2013-05) be,
and hereby is, approved.\24\
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\24\ In approving the proposed rule change, the Commission
considered the proposal's impact on efficiency, competition, and
capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-17096 Filed 7-16-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P