Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Section 312.07 of the Listed Company Manual To Remove the 50% Quorum Requirement and Add Certain Clarifying Language, 42813-42815 [2013-17095]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 137 / Wednesday, July 17, 2013 / Notices
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 17 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2013–45 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2013–45. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2013–45 and should be submitted on or
before August 7, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–17098 Filed 7–16–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
14:23 Jul 16, 2013
Jkt 229001
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69970; File No. SR–NYSE–
2013–47]
1. Purpose
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Amending
Section 312.07 of the Listed Company
Manual To Remove the 50% Quorum
Requirement and Add Certain
Clarifying Language
July 11, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 28,
2013, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 312.07 of the Listed Company
Manual (the ‘‘Manual’’) to remove the
requirement that the total vote cast on
any proposal requiring shareholder
approval under NYSE rules must
represent over 50% in interest of all
securities entitled to vote on the
proposal.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at www.nyse.com, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
17 15
42813
PO 00000
Frm 00067
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 312.07 of the Manual to remove
the requirement that the total vote cast
on any proposal requiring shareholder
approval under NYSE rules must
represent over 50% in interest of all
securities entitled to vote on the
proposal.3
Section 312.07 establishes voting
requirements for any shareholder
meeting proposal where shareholder
approval of that proposal is a
prerequisite to the listing of any
additional or new securities.4 The rule
requires approval by a majority of votes
cast on any such proposal, subject to a
quorum requirement that the total vote
cast on the proposal must represent over
50% in interest of all securities entitled
to vote on the proposal.5
The Exchange notes that listed
companies are subject to quorum
requirements under the laws of their
states of incorporation.6 In addition, the
3 The Commission notes that the Exchange has
also proposed to amend Section 312.07 to add ‘‘or
where any matter requires shareholder approval’’ to
the rule text.
4 Section 312.03 of the Manual requires
shareholder approval of the sale or transfer by the
listed company of shares of common stock or
securities convertible into or exercisable for
common stock where the size of the issuance
exceeds thresholds established in the rule or would
result in a change of control. Section 303A.08
requires shareholder approval of equity
compensation plans and material amendments
thereto.
5 Section 306.00 of the Manual provides that
listed companies may use written consents in lieu
of a special meeting to the extent permitted by
applicable state and federal law and rules
(including interpretations thereof), including,
without limitation, Regulations 14A and 14C under
the Act.
6 For example, Delaware allows companies to
establish their own quorum requirements in their
certificates of incorporation or bylaws, provided
Continued
E:\FR\FM\17JYN1.SGM
17JYN1
42814
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 137 / Wednesday, July 17, 2013 / Notices
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
by-laws or other governing documents
of listed companies frequently include
more stringent voting requirements than
imposed by state law.7 In light of the
protection afforded to shareholders by
those other applicable requirements, the
Exchange believes that the quorum
requirement of Section 312.07 is
unnecessary. The Exchange also
believes that requiring companies to
comply with a separate NYSE quorum
requirement with respect to a limited
category of proposals is confusing to
companies and their shareholders, as it
requires companies to disclose and
apply two separate quorum
requirements with respect to those
matters, while applying only the
requirements of their certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or state law for
all other proposals being voted on at the
meeting.8 The Exchange also notes that
neither of the other two primary equities
listing markets in the United States—the
NASDAQ Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’) and NYSE MKT LLC
(‘‘NYSE MKT’’)—has a quorum
that the quorum must be at least one-third of the
shares entitled to vote on the matter. In the absence
of a quorum provision in the company’s certificate
of incorporation or bylaws, Delaware requires a
quorum of 50% of the shares entitled to vote on the
matter. See Del. Code Sec. 216.
7 Section 310.00 of the Manual provides that the
quorum required for any meeting should be
sufficiently high to insure a representative vote and
that the Exchange will give careful consideration to
provisions fixing any proportion less than a
majority of the outstanding shares as the quorum for
shareholders’ meetings. Section 310 provides that
the Exchange will generally not object to reasonable
lesser quorum requirements if the company solicits
proxies for shareholder meetings. Typically,
companies seeking to list on the Exchange require
a majority of outstanding shares as the quorum for
a shareholders’ meeting. On occasion, however, the
Exchange has listed a company with a quorum
requirement of less than a majority of outstanding
shares consistent with applicable state law. The
Exchange is not aware, however, that any company
with a quorum requirement of less than one-third
of outstanding shares (except for companies entitled
to rely on the provisions set forth in Section 103.00
of the Manual) has previously been listed on the
Exchange. Additionally, the Exchange will not list
a company with a quorum requirement of less than
one-third of outstanding shares (except for
companies entitled to rely on the provisions set
forth in Section 103.00 of the Manual) going
forward.
8 The Exchange notes that further confusion is
generated by the different treatment of broker nonvotes under Section 312.07 and state law. The
broker non-vote at a shareholder meeting represents
those shares held by brokers as registered holders
on behalf of beneficial owners who do not provide
voting instructions. Under some state law, broker
non-votes are generally deemed to be present for
quorum purposes. However, it has been the NYSE’s
longstanding interpretation of Section 312.07 that
broker non-votes should not be counted in
determining whether a majority of the shares
outstanding and entitled to vote have been voted.
The NYSE’s treatment of broker non-votes for
purposes of Section 312.07 has long been a source
of confusion among listed companies and their
service providers.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Jul 16, 2013
Jkt 229001
requirement comparable to that
included in Section 312.07.9
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) 10 of the
Exchange in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) 11 of the Act
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the proposed amendment is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest in that
the laws of the various states have
quorum requirements and many
companies’ own by-laws establish more
stringent requirements than imposed by
state law.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In this
regard, the Exchange notes that the
competition among exchanges for
listings is robust and vigorous, and the
proposed rule change is not intended,
nor is it expected, to reduce or diminish
such competition. By conforming the
NYSE’s voting requirements to those of
NASDAQ, the proposed rule change
would potentially increase competition
for listings of companies that are
concerned about their ability to meet the
existing NYSE quorum requirements.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
9 The Commission notes that under Section
312.07, the minimum vote which will constitute
shareholder approval is a majority of votes cast on
a proposal, and that Section 310 contains general
quorum requirements that will still apply to all
shareholder meetings as discussed in footnotes 7
and 16.
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00068
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 12 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.13 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 14 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),15 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest because such waiver
would allow the Exchange immediately
to harmonize its quorum requirement
for listed companies with analogous
quorum requirements of other primary
listing exchanges, such as NYSE MKT
and NASDAQ. The Commission further
notes that as a result of the rules of these
other listing markets, listed companies
can already list on a primary market
while not having to comply with a 50%
quorum requirement.16 Accordingly, the
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
16 The Commission notes that, as discussed in
footnote 7 above, Section 310.00 of the Manual
provides that the quorum required for any meeting
should be sufficiently high to insure a
representative vote and that the Exchange will give
careful consideration to provisions fixing any
proportion less than a majority of the outstanding
shares as the quorum for shareholders’ meetings.
Also, the Exchange has represented in footnote 7
above, that the Exchange is not aware that any
company with a quorum requirement of less than
13 17
E:\FR\FM\17JYN1.SGM
17JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 137 / Wednesday, July 17, 2013 / Notices
Commission hereby grants the
Exchange’s request and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.17
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2013–47 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
one-third of outstanding shares (except for
companies entitled to rely on the provisions set
forth in Section 103.00 of the Manual) has
previously been listed on the Exchange. In addition,
the Exchange represented, in footnote 7, that it will
not list a company with a quorum requirement of
less than one-third of outstanding shares (except for
companies entitled to rely on the provisions set
forth in Section 103.00 of the Manual) going
forward. The Commission notes that these quorum
requirements, which apply to all shareholder
meetings, including ones where the shareholder
approval matters in Section 312 are presented, are
at least as stringent as NASDAQ’s (see NASDAQ
Rule 5620(c)).
17 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
14:23 Jul 16, 2013
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–17095 Filed 7–16–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2013–47. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
VerDate Mar<15>2010
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2013–47 and should be submitted on or
before August 7, 2013.
Jkt 229001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69977; File No. SR–OCC–
2013–05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change To
Provide That OCC, Rather Than an
Adjustment Panel of the Securities
Committee, Will Determine
Adjustments to the Terms of Options
Contracts To Account for Certain
Events, Such as Certain Dividend
Distributions or Other Corporate
Actions, That Affect the Underlying
Security or Other Underlying Interest
July 11, 2013.
I. Introduction
On May 15, 2013 The Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change SR–OCC–2013–05
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder.2
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
PO 00000
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
Frm 00069
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
42815
Register on June 3, 2013.3 The
Commission received no comment
letters. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
II. Description
Certain corporate actions—such as
declaration of dividends or
distributions, stock splits, rights
offerings, reorganizations, or the merger
or liquidation of an issuer—affecting an
underlying security may require an
adjustment to the terms of the overlying
options. The principal purpose of this
rule change is to authorize OCC, rather
than adjustment panels of the Securities
Committee,4 to determine option
contract adjustments and to determine
the value of distributed property
involved in such adjustments.
Article VI, Section 11 of OCC’s ByLaws provide that all adjustments to
option contracts are currently
determined on a case-by-case basis by
an adjustment panel of the Securities
Committee composed of two
representatives 5 of each exchange that
trades an option on the underlying
security and the OCC Chairman (or his
representative). All actions are
determined by majority vote, with OCC
voting only to break a tie. Besides
determining particular adjustments in
individual cases, Article VI, Section 11
also authorizes the Securities
Committee to adopt statements of policy
or interpretations governing option
adjustments in general. Additionally,
the Securities Committee is authorized
to determine the value of distributed
property involved in stock option
adjustments as stated in Article VI,
Section 11A(f).
Discussions among OCC and the
options exchanges concerning potential
changes to Securities Committee
governance in respect of adjustments
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–69642
(May 28, 2013), 78 FR 33138 (June 3, 2013).
4 The OCC Securities Committee is authorized
under OCC By-Law Article VI Section 11(a) to
determine contract adjustments in particular cases
and to formulate adjustment policy or
interpretations having general applicability. The
Securities Committee is comprised of
representatives of OCC’s participant options
exchanges and authorized representatives of OCC.
5 The Commission has approved an amendment
to OCC’s By-Laws under which only one
representative of each relevant exchange is required
on an adjustment panel. Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 34–67333 (July 2, 2012), 77 FR 40394
(July 9, 2012) (SR–OCC–2012–07). However, the
amendment will not be implemented until an
amendment to the Options Disclosure Document
reflecting this change is made. Interpretation and
Policy .01 to Article VI, Section 11 clarifies that
until such time as the amendment to the Options
Disclosure Document is made and only one
representative is required, an adjustment panel
must have two representatives of each exchange
that trades an option on the underlying security.
E:\FR\FM\17JYN1.SGM
17JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 137 (Wednesday, July 17, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42813-42815]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-17095]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69970; File No. SR-NYSE-2013-47]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Amending Section 312.07 of the Listed Company Manual To Remove the 50%
Quorum Requirement and Add Certain Clarifying Language
July 11, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on June 28, 2013, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 312.07 of the Listed Company
Manual (the ``Manual'') to remove the requirement that the total vote
cast on any proposal requiring shareholder approval under NYSE rules
must represent over 50% in interest of all securities entitled to vote
on the proposal.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 312.07 of the Manual to
remove the requirement that the total vote cast on any proposal
requiring shareholder approval under NYSE rules must represent over 50%
in interest of all securities entitled to vote on the proposal.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Commission notes that the Exchange has also proposed to
amend Section 312.07 to add ``or where any matter requires
shareholder approval'' to the rule text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 312.07 establishes voting requirements for any shareholder
meeting proposal where shareholder approval of that proposal is a
prerequisite to the listing of any additional or new securities.\4\ The
rule requires approval by a majority of votes cast on any such
proposal, subject to a quorum requirement that the total vote cast on
the proposal must represent over 50% in interest of all securities
entitled to vote on the proposal.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Section 312.03 of the Manual requires shareholder approval
of the sale or transfer by the listed company of shares of common
stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock
where the size of the issuance exceeds thresholds established in the
rule or would result in a change of control. Section 303A.08
requires shareholder approval of equity compensation plans and
material amendments thereto.
\5\ Section 306.00 of the Manual provides that listed companies
may use written consents in lieu of a special meeting to the extent
permitted by applicable state and federal law and rules (including
interpretations thereof), including, without limitation, Regulations
14A and 14C under the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that listed companies are subject to quorum
requirements under the laws of their states of incorporation.\6\ In
addition, the
[[Page 42814]]
by-laws or other governing documents of listed companies frequently
include more stringent voting requirements than imposed by state
law.\7\ In light of the protection afforded to shareholders by those
other applicable requirements, the Exchange believes that the quorum
requirement of Section 312.07 is unnecessary. The Exchange also
believes that requiring companies to comply with a separate NYSE quorum
requirement with respect to a limited category of proposals is
confusing to companies and their shareholders, as it requires companies
to disclose and apply two separate quorum requirements with respect to
those matters, while applying only the requirements of their
certificate of incorporation or bylaws or state law for all other
proposals being voted on at the meeting.\8\ The Exchange also notes
that neither of the other two primary equities listing markets in the
United States--the NASDAQ Stock Exchange LLC (``NASDAQ'') and NYSE MKT
LLC (``NYSE MKT'')--has a quorum requirement comparable to that
included in Section 312.07.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ For example, Delaware allows companies to establish their
own quorum requirements in their certificates of incorporation or
bylaws, provided that the quorum must be at least one-third of the
shares entitled to vote on the matter. In the absence of a quorum
provision in the company's certificate of incorporation or bylaws,
Delaware requires a quorum of 50% of the shares entitled to vote on
the matter. See Del. Code Sec. 216.
\7\ Section 310.00 of the Manual provides that the quorum
required for any meeting should be sufficiently high to insure a
representative vote and that the Exchange will give careful
consideration to provisions fixing any proportion less than a
majority of the outstanding shares as the quorum for shareholders'
meetings. Section 310 provides that the Exchange will generally not
object to reasonable lesser quorum requirements if the company
solicits proxies for shareholder meetings. Typically, companies
seeking to list on the Exchange require a majority of outstanding
shares as the quorum for a shareholders' meeting. On occasion,
however, the Exchange has listed a company with a quorum requirement
of less than a majority of outstanding shares consistent with
applicable state law. The Exchange is not aware, however, that any
company with a quorum requirement of less than one-third of
outstanding shares (except for companies entitled to rely on the
provisions set forth in Section 103.00 of the Manual) has previously
been listed on the Exchange. Additionally, the Exchange will not
list a company with a quorum requirement of less than one-third of
outstanding shares (except for companies entitled to rely on the
provisions set forth in Section 103.00 of the Manual) going forward.
\8\ The Exchange notes that further confusion is generated by
the different treatment of broker non-votes under Section 312.07 and
state law. The broker non-vote at a shareholder meeting represents
those shares held by brokers as registered holders on behalf of
beneficial owners who do not provide voting instructions. Under some
state law, broker non-votes are generally deemed to be present for
quorum purposes. However, it has been the NYSE's longstanding
interpretation of Section 312.07 that broker non-votes should not be
counted in determining whether a majority of the shares outstanding
and entitled to vote have been voted. The NYSE's treatment of broker
non-votes for purposes of Section 312.07 has long been a source of
confusion among listed companies and their service providers.
\9\ The Commission notes that under Section 312.07, the minimum
vote which will constitute shareholder approval is a majority of
votes cast on a proposal, and that Section 310 contains general
quorum requirements that will still apply to all shareholder
meetings as discussed in footnotes 7 and 16.
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2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \10\ of
the Exchange in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
\11\ of the Act in particular, in that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that the
proposed amendment is consistent with the protection of investors and
the public interest in that the laws of the various states have quorum
requirements and many companies' own by-laws establish more stringent
requirements than imposed by state law.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In this regard,
the Exchange notes that the competition among exchanges for listings is
robust and vigorous, and the proposed rule change is not intended, nor
is it expected, to reduce or diminish such competition. By conforming
the NYSE's voting requirements to those of NASDAQ, the proposed rule
change would potentially increase competition for listings of companies
that are concerned about their ability to meet the existing NYSE quorum
requirements.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \12\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\13\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of the
Exchange's intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \14\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\15\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest because such waiver
would allow the Exchange immediately to harmonize its quorum
requirement for listed companies with analogous quorum requirements of
other primary listing exchanges, such as NYSE MKT and NASDAQ. The
Commission further notes that as a result of the rules of these other
listing markets, listed companies can already list on a primary market
while not having to comply with a 50% quorum requirement.\16\
Accordingly, the
[[Page 42815]]
Commission hereby grants the Exchange's request and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.\17\
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\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\16\ The Commission notes that, as discussed in footnote 7
above, Section 310.00 of the Manual provides that the quorum
required for any meeting should be sufficiently high to insure a
representative vote and that the Exchange will give careful
consideration to provisions fixing any proportion less than a
majority of the outstanding shares as the quorum for shareholders'
meetings. Also, the Exchange has represented in footnote 7 above,
that the Exchange is not aware that any company with a quorum
requirement of less than one-third of outstanding shares (except for
companies entitled to rely on the provisions set forth in Section
103.00 of the Manual) has previously been listed on the Exchange. In
addition, the Exchange represented, in footnote 7, that it will not
list a company with a quorum requirement of less than one-third of
outstanding shares (except for companies entitled to rely on the
provisions set forth in Section 103.00 of the Manual) going forward.
The Commission notes that these quorum requirements, which apply to
all shareholder meetings, including ones where the shareholder
approval matters in Section 312 are presented, are at least as
stringent as NASDAQ's (see NASDAQ Rule 5620(c)).
\17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2013-47 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2013-47. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2013-47 and should be
submitted on or before August 7, 2013.
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-17095 Filed 7-16-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P