Applications for New Awards; Technical Assistance and Dissemination To Improve Services and Results for Children With Disabilities and the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities Program-National Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, 40459-40469 [2013-16191]
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With this possible change, federally
recognized tribes without Federal
reservations and State recognized tribes
without State reservations (or other
areas of land specifically listed in the
statutory definition of ‘‘reservation’’)
would no longer be eligible to apply for
grants under the AIVRS program.
Therefore, the Department is seeking
comments that address three areas:
(1) The Department is interested in
the potential effect of limiting eligibility
for AVIRS program grants to those
Indian tribes (and consortia of tribes)
located on Federal and State
reservations and the other land areas
specifically listed in the statutory
definition of ‘‘reservation.’’
(2) For tribes that currently provide
services under this program and that
would not meet the revised
interpretation of ‘‘reservation,’’ the
Department is particularly interested in
whether individuals currently receiving
services from these tribes would
continue to receive vocational
rehabilitation services to assist them to
return to work; and, if so, how and
where the clients might obtain these
services.
(3) The Department is also interested
in how a revised interpretation of
‘‘reservation’’ would affect the pool of
potential applicants for the AIVRS
program, including tribes that have not
previously applied but may consider
applying for an AIVRS grant.
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under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
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Dated: July 1, 2013.
Michael K. Yudin,
Delegated the authority to perform the
functions and duties of the Assistant
Secretary for Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services.
[FR Doc. 2013–16190 Filed 7–3–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Applications for New Awards;
Technical Assistance and
Dissemination To Improve Services
and Results for Children With
Disabilities and the Safe and Drug-Free
Schools and Communities Program—
National Technical Assistance Center
on Positive Behavioral Interventions
and Supports
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services, Office of
Elementary and Secondary Education,
Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Overview Information
Technical Assistance and
Dissemination To Improve Services and
Results for Children With Disabilities
and the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and
Communities Program—National
Technical Assistance Center on Positive
Behavioral Interventions and Supports
(PBIS)
Notice inviting applications for a new
award for fiscal year (FY) 2013.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
(CFDA) Number: 84.326S.
DATES:
Applications Available: July 5, 2013.
Deadline for Transmittal of
Applications: August 19, 2013.
Full Text of Announcement
I. Funding Opportunity Description
Purpose of Programs: The purpose of
the Technical Assistance and
Dissemination To Improve Services and
Results for Children With Disabilities
program is to promote academic
achievement and to improve results for
children with disabilities by providing
technical assistance (TA), supporting
model demonstration projects,
disseminating useful information, and
implementing activities that are
supported by scientifically based
research.
The Safe and Drug-Free Schools and
Communities program provides support
to State educational agencies (SEAs) for
a variety of drug-abuse- and violenceprevention activities focused primarily
on school-age youths.
Priorities: This notice includes two
absolute priorities. In accordance with
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40459
34 CFR 75.105(b)(2)(v), absolute priority
1 is from allowable activities specified
or otherwise authorized in the
Individuals With Disabilities Education
Act (IDEA) (see sections 663 and 681(d)
of the IDEA, 20 U.S.C. 1463 and
1481(d)). We are establishing absolute
priority 2 under the authority in section
4121 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965, as amended, and
in accordance with section 437(d)(1) of
the General Education Provisions Act
(GEPA) (20 U.S.C. 7131; 20 U.S.C.
1232(d)(1).
Absolute Priorities: These priorities
are absolute priorities. Under 34 CFR
75.105(c)(3), we consider only
applications that meet these priorities.
These priorities are:
Absolute Priority 1—Technical
Assistance and Dissemination To
Improve Services and Results for
Children With Disabilities—National
Technical Assistance Center on Positive
Behavioral Interventions and Supports
(PBIS)
Background
The purpose of this priority is to fund
a cooperative agreement to support the
establishment and operation of a
National Technical Assistance Center on
Positive Behavioral Interventions and
Supports (PBIS) (Center). The Center
will assist SEAs and local educational
agencies (LEAs) to develop, implement,
scale-up, and sustain school-wide
frameworks for positive behavioral
interventions and supports that will
help improve student behavior and
school climate and help students with
disabilities and their non-disabled peers
remain engaged in learning.
PBIS Frameworks in General
The term ‘‘positive behavioral
interventions and supports’’ (PBIS) was
first used in a priority published by the
Department in 1997, and it is currently
used in the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (IDEA) (e.g., sections
601(c)(5)(F), 611(e)(2)(C)(iii),
614(d)(3)(B)(i), 662(b)(2)(A)(v), and 665).
We do not use ‘‘PBIS’’ to mean any
specific program or curriculum. Rather,
we use the term generically to reference
a multi-tiered behavioral framework
used to improve the integration and
implementation of behavioral practices,
data-driven decisionmaking systems,
professional development opportunities,
school leadership, supportive SEA and
LEA policies, and evidence-based
instructional strategies. A PBIS
framework helps to improve behavioral
and academic outcomes by improving
school climate, preventing problem
behavior, increasing learning time,
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promoting positive social skills, and
delivering effective behavioral
interventions and supports.
The Office of Special Education
Programs (OSEP) has invested in
developing and implementing
behavioral interventions, supports, and
strategies for over 30 years. In 1997,
OSEP funded the first national TA
center to explore how to incorporate a
variety of behavioral practices into a
school-wide framework that would (1)
address the social, emotional, and
behavioral needs of students with
challenging behaviors in a
comprehensive and deliberate manner,
similar to how academic instruction is
provided; and (2) provide a structure for
the delivery of a continuum of evidencebased practices designed to benefit all
students and supported by data-driven
decisionmaking.
Although the initial focus of the TA
center was to provide support for those
students with the most challenging
behaviors, including those with, and at
risk of, emotional disturbance, it became
evident to OSEP and center staff that
most schools lacked the time and
expertise needed to focus on the most
challenging students. The cause
appeared to be the absence of a basic
school-wide structure to effectively
address behavioral expectations for all
students, including defining, teaching,
and reinforcing expected behaviors and
delivering consistent and effective
consequences in a way that leads to
decreased problem behaviors and
increased appropriate behavior.
As a result, OSEP adjusted the scope
of the initial investment. The revised
goal focused on the design of a broad
behavioral framework anchored by
critical implementation components, yet
flexible enough to allow for
customization by end users (e.g.,
schools and LEAs) based on local needs
and resources. After 15 years of research
and practice, there is an emerging
evidence base supporting the
effectiveness of multi-tiered behavioral
frameworks implemented in a variety of
school settings across the country.
A PBIS framework proactively and
systematically addresses student
problem behavior (e.g., non-compliance,
disrespect, bullying, poor social skills)
by providing positive behavioral
expectations that are clearly articulated,
consistently upheld, and nested within
a comprehensive infrastructure of
support, that includes data collection
and use, professional development, and
supportive policies (Horner, Sugai,
Todd, & Lewis-Palmer, 2005; Sugai &
Horner, 2006). In providing a structure
for schools to address behavior and
behavior-related issues, a PBIS
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framework is designed to improve
school climate for all students and staff
and keep students in school and
engaged in instruction.
PBIS provides for ascending levels of
support from universal to targeted to an
individualized, intensive level.
Universal level interventions are
designed for all students and all staff in
support of a positive school-wide
climate. Students who are not meeting
behavioral expectations can be more
easily identified and provided an
additional level of targeted
interventions and supports by trained
personnel. For the few students who
require even more complex
interventions and support, additional
individualized and ‘‘wraparound’’
supports are provided. Typically, this
intensive level of support requires the
coordination of services from multiple
agencies, including mental health and
juvenile justice agencies.
Effects of Implementing a PBIS
Framework
Effective implementation of PBIS
frameworks has resulted in decreases in
student discipline referrals,
suspensions, and expulsions; increased
safety and school satisfaction among
staff, students, and parents; improved
school climate; and increased
instructional time (Horner, Sugai, Todd,
& Lewis-Palmer, 2005; Lewis-Palmer,
Horner, Sugai, Eber, & Phillips, 2002;
Luiselli, Putnam, & Sunderland, 2002;
Schneider, Walker, & Sprague, 2000).
These outcomes are beneficial to all
students but even more so for students
with disabilities.
Students with disabilities are
disproportionately represented in
school disciplinary infractions,
suspensions, expulsions, and in juvenile
justice facilities (U.S. Department of
Education, 2012; Losen & Skiba, 2010).
Data from the most recent Civil Rights
Data Collection (CRDC) indicate that
children with disabilities are suspended
and expelled at rates more than twice
their non-disabled peers (U.S.
Department of Education, 2012). In
some cases, because school personnel
lack training in effective behavioral
supports and interventions, children
with disabilities may be inappropriately
removed from the instructional setting.
While children with disabilities often
require the most intensive supports to
succeed in school, their frequent
removals from the instructional setting
further hinder their academic progress.
According to Scott and Barrett (2004),
the typical disciplinary referral
translated to an average of 20 minutes
of student time spent out of the
classroom. In addition, other students in
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the classroom also lost instructional
time while the student engaged in the
problem behavior. Implementation of
PBIS, however, was found to increase
overall instructional time (Scott &
Barrett, 2004). Although the link
between PBIS and improved academic
outcomes has yet to be fully
demonstrated, if behavioral disruptions
are minimized and students are engaged
in effective instruction, it is likely that
both behavioral and academic progress
will result.
Research demonstrates that the
implementation of a PBIS framework
improves overall school climate and
safety. A 2008 evaluation of PBIS by
Bradshaw, Koth, Bevans, Ialongo, and
Leaf found that schools using PBIS
showed significant improvement in
overall organizational health as
measured by the Organizational Health
Inventory, which measures aspects of
healthy functioning, the principal’s
resource acquisition ability, and staff
collegiality.
When there is fidelity implementing
PBIS, studies have found the following
statistically significant results:
perceived school safety, reductions in
overall problem behaviors, reductions in
bullying behaviors (Bradshaw, Pas,
Goldweber, Rosenberg, & Leaf, 2012),
and reductions in office discipline
referrals and suspensions (Bradshaw,
Mitchell, & Leaf, 2010; Horner et al.,
2009). Studies have also found a
correlation between the use of PBIS
procedures and improved social skills
(Barrett, Bradshaw, & Lewis-Palmer,
2008). Emerging evidence also links
PBIS implementation with improved
academic achievement (Bradshaw,
Mitchell, & Leaf, 2010; Horner et al.,
2009; McIntosh, Bennett, & Price, 2011).
In addition to being effective, according
to Bradshaw, Mitchell, and Leaf (2010),
school-wide PBIS programs are
attractive to SEAs and LEAs because
they are designed to promote and
enhance the learning environment for
all students while having additional
supports in place for students who have
greater social, emotional, and behavioral
needs. However, more research is
needed on the relationship between
PBIS implementation and improved
academic achievement, the effectiveness
of PBIS implementation in high-need
settings, and effective implementation
of more intensive and individualized
interventions and services within the
framework.
Status of Schools’ Implementation of
PBIS Frameworks
Although schools have long attempted
to address discipline, disruptive and
problem behavior, violence, bullying,
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and vandalism (Gottfredson &
Gottfredson, 2001; Horner, Sugai, &
Vincent, 2005; Menzies & Lane, 2011;
Sugai & Horner, 2002), the vast majority
of America’s schools have not
implemented comprehensive, effective
supports addressing the full range of
students’ social, emotional, and
behavioral needs. Renewed calls for
schools to prevent disruptive and
violent behavior have contributed to the
increased implementation of behavioral
frameworks, like PBIS, that focus on
prevention and positive interventions
school-wide (Bradshaw, Mitchell, &
Leaf, 2010; Bradshaw, Reinke, Brown,
Bevans, & Leaf, 2008).
From the data collected through the
School-Wide Information System, a
school-wide behavioral data collection
and decisionmaking tool developed in
conjunction with the PBIS TA center,
there are data about PBIS
implementation efforts and progress of
about 18,000 schools (www.pbis.org).
While impressive, this represents only
18 percent of all public schools in the
United States. In addition, from
assessments using the School-wide
Evaluation Tool, which measures the
quality of implementation (e.g., whether
expectations are defined, behavioral
expectations are taught, ongoing
systems for rewarding satisfaction of
behavioral expectations and for
responding to behavioral violations are
in place, etc.), we know that highquality implementation mostly exists at
the universal and targeted levels, where
the behavioral needs of all students are
addressed. Few schools are currently
structured to comprehensively and
effectively address the needs of
students, including students with
disabilities, with the most challenging
behaviors. States and districts have also
struggled to develop PBIS system
components, such as data collection,
policies, funding, and professional
development, as well as the local
capacity and expertise, that are critical
to supporting and sustaining
comprehensive local implementation
efforts (Bradshaw, Reinke, Brown,
Bevans, & Leaf, 2008).
In sum, additional support is needed
to increase the number of SEAs and
LEAs that scale-up the implementation
of PBIS frameworks in order to achieve
large-scale and widespread behavioral
improvements. In addition, since highquality implementation is critical to
producing the best possible behavioral
outcomes, the fidelity of current
implementation efforts must be
improved. Additional knowledge is
needed on implementation in high-need
areas and interventions for students
with the most intensive needs. SEAs
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Priority
PBIS in high-need LEAs; 1 high-poverty
schools; 2 low-performing schools
including persistently lowest-achieving
schools; 3 and priority schools (in the
case of States that have received the
Department’s approval of a request for
flexibility under the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965, as
amended (ESEA)),4 to develop and
The purpose of this priority is to fund
a cooperative agreement to support the
establishment and operation of a
National Technical Assistance Center on
PBIS (Center). The Center will assist
SEAs and LEAs to develop and
implement a PBIS framework that will
help students remain engaged in
instruction and improve academic
outcomes for both students with and
without disabilities. The Center must
achieve, at a minimum, the following
intended outcomes that support
implementing a PBIS framework:
(a) Improved skills of SEA personnel
to organize the components of a PBIS
framework, such as policies, funding,
professional development, coaching,
data collection and analysis and
interagency coordination for service
provision with state justice, mental
health and other youth services
agencies.
(b) Improved skills of LEA personnel
to (1) implement the evidence-based
practices and skills that comprise the
PBIS behavioral framework; (2) collect
and use data to inform behavioral
decisionmaking; and (3) develop,
including through collaboration with
mental health and juvenile justice
agencies, the local capacity,
partnerships, and expertise needed to
implement, scale-up, and sustain a PBIS
framework and demonstrate the effects
of the implementation within the school
and the larger school community.
(c) Increased body of knowledge of
researchers and practitioners on
implementing, scaling up, and
sustaining a PBIS framework to provide
the behavioral supports for students
with disabilities and their non-disabled
peers to achieve both behavioral and
academic success.
(d) Increased use by SEAs and LEAs
of reliable and valid tools and processes
for evaluating the fidelity of the
implementation of a PBIS framework
and for measuring its outcomes,
including reductions in discipline
referrals, suspensions, expulsions, and
the use of restraints and seclusion and
improvements in school climate, time
spent in instruction, and overall
academic achievement.
(e) Increased body of knowledge on
the processes to effectively implement
1 For the purposes of this priority, the term ‘‘highneed LEA’’ means an LEA (a) that serves not fewer
than 10,000 children from families with incomes
below the poverty line; or (b) for which not less
than 20 percent of the children served by the LEA
are from families with incomes below the poverty
line.
2 For the purposes of this priority, the term ‘‘highpoverty school’’ means a school in which at least
50 percent of students are eligible for free or
reduced-price lunches under the Richard B. Russell
National School Lunch Act or in which at least 50
percent of students are from low-income families as
determined using one of the criteria specified under
section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA). For
middle and high schools, eligibility may be
calculated on the basis of comparable data from
feeder schools. Eligibility as a high-poverty school
under this definition is determined on the basis of
the most currently available data (www2.ed.gov/
legislation/FedRegister/other/2010-4/
121510b.html).
3 For the purposes of this priority,
(a) The term ‘‘persistently lowest-achieving
schools’’ means, as determined by the State—
(1) Any Title I school in improvement, corrective
action, or restructuring that—
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of
Title I schools in improvement, corrective action, or
restructuring or the lowest-achieving five Title I
schools in improvement, corrective action, or
restructuring in the State, whichever number of
schools is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate
as defined in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60
percent over a number of years; and
(2) Any secondary school that is eligible for, but
does not receive, Title I funds that—
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of
secondary schools or the lowest-achieving five
secondary schools in the State that are eligible for,
but do not receive, Title I funds, whichever number
of schools is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate
as defined in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60
percent over a number of years.
(b) To identify the lowest-achieving schools, a
State must take into account both—
(i) The academic achievement of the ‘‘all
students’’ group in a school in terms of proficiency
on the State’s assessments under section 1111(b)(3)
of the ESEA in reading/language arts and
mathematics combined; and
(ii) The school’s lack of progress on those
assessments over a number of years in the ‘‘all
students’’ group.
For the purposes of this priority, the Department
considers schools that are identified as Tier I or Tier
II schools under the School Improvement Grants
Program (see 75 FR 66363) as part of a State’s
approved FY 2009, FY 2010, or FY 2011 application
to be persistently lowest-achieving schools. A list
of these Tier I and Tier II schools can be found on
the Department’s Web site at www2.ed.gov/
programs/sif/.
4 For the purposes of this priority, the term
‘‘priority school’’ means a school that has been
identified by the State as a priority school pursuant
to the State’s approved request for ESEA flexibility.
and LEAs also need continuing
assistance in developing the school and
program components necessary to
support the implementation, scaling up,
and sustainability of PBIS frameworks
as a critical tool in promoting the
achievement of students with and
without disabilities.
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improve the quality of information,
tools, and products to assist initial and
sustained implementation of a PBIS
framework in these LEAs;
(f) Expanded use of the lessons
learned from implementing PBIS to: (1)
Inform other Federal, State, and district
efforts to reduce incidents of bullying,
the use of restraint and seclusion, and
the disproportionate application of
disciplinary procedures such as
suspension and expulsion to minority
students and students with disabilities;
(2) reduce inappropriate referrals of
students with disabilities to law
enforcement; and (3) inform school
climate and school mental health
initiatives that affect students with
disabilities and that are supported or
will be supported by the Department of
Education and other Federal agencies
(e.g., the Department of Justice, the
Department of Health and Human
Services).
In addition to these program
requirements, to be considered for
funding under this absolute priority,
applicants must meet the application
and administrative requirements under
Absolute Priority 1 and Absolute
Priority 2 Common Elements.
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Absolute Priority 2—Technical
Assistance and Dissemination to
Improve Services and Results for
Promoting Safe and Drug-Free
Schools—National Technical Assistance
Center on Positive Behavioral
Interventions and Supports (PBIS)
Background
The purpose of this priority is to
support the work of the Center funded
under absolute priority 1 in assisting
SEAs and LEAs funded under the
School Climate Transformation Grants
initiative, as well as under other Safe
and Drug-Free Schools and
Communities National Programs, to
develop and implement a PBIS
framework that promotes safe and drugfree schools.
As detailed in the background section
to absolute priority 1, research indicates
that when multi-tiered behavioral
frameworks are implemented with
fidelity, schools experience reductions
in problem behavior (as measured by
office discipline referrals and
suspension), decreased bullying and
peer victimization, and improved
organizational health and perception of
school as a safe setting. There is also
emerging evidence that: (1) youth risk
factors are reduced in schools where
these frameworks are implemented well;
and (2) reduced risk factors are
correlated with reduced drug use,
among other improved behaviors.
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Accordingly, the Department’s 2014
budget request for the Successful, Safe,
and Healthy Students program includes
$50 million for a proposed School
Climate Transformation Grants
initiative. This initiative, in
combination with grants from the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration (SAMHSA) and
the Department of Justice (DOJ), is a part
of the President’s plan, Now Is The
Time, to make schools safer from gun
violence and create positive school
climates. Grants would enable SEAs and
LEAs to develop and adopt, or expand
to more schools, a multi-tiered
decisionmaking framework that guides
the selection, integration, and
implementation of the best evidencebased behavioral practices for
improving school climate and
behavioral outcomes for all students.
Funding under absolute priority 2
would be used to provide technical
assistance for that purpose to grantees
funded under programs implemented in
connection with the School Climate
Transformation Grants initiative as well
as other Successful, Safe, and Healthy
Programs.
Priority
The purpose of this priority is to
support the work of the National
Technical Assistance Center on PBIS
(Center) funded under absolute priority
1 in assisting SEAs and LEAs funded
under the School Climate
Transformation Grants initiative as well
as other Safe and Drug-Free Schools and
Communities National Programs to
develop and implement a PBIS
framework that promotes safe and drugfree schools and is designed to keep
students engaged in instruction and
improve academic outcomes for
students with and without disabilities.
The Center must achieve, at a minimum,
the following intended outcomes that
support implementing a PBIS
framework:
(a) Improved skills of SEA personnel
to organize the components of a PBIS
framework, such as policies, funding,
professional development, coaching,
data collection and analysis, and
interagency coordination for service
provision with state justice, mental
health and other youth services
agencies.
(b) Improved skills of LEA personnel
to (1) implement the evidence-based
practices and skills that comprise the
PBIS behavioral framework; (2) collect
and use data to inform behavioral
decisionmaking; and (3) develop,
including through collaboration with
mental health and juvenile justice
agencies, the local capacity and
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expertise needed to implement, scaleup, and sustain a PBIS framework and
demonstrate the effects of the
implementation within the school and
the larger school community.
(c) Increased body of knowledge of
researchers and practitioners on
implementing, scaling up, and
sustaining a PBIS framework to provide
the behavioral supports to prevent the
illegal use of drugs and violence among,
and promote safety and discipline for,
students.
(d) Increased use by SEAs and LEAs
of reliable and valid tools and processes
for evaluating the fidelity of the
implementation of a PBIS framework
and for measuring its outcomes,
including reductions in violence and
the illegal use of drugs, discipline
referrals, suspensions, expulsions, and
the use of restraints and seclusion, and
improvements in school climate, time
spent in instruction, and overall
academic achievement.
(e) Increased body of knowledge on
the processes to effectively implement
PBIS in high-need LEAs; 5 high-poverty
schools; 6 low-performing schools
including persistently lowest-achieving
schools; 7 and priority schools (in the
5 For the purposes of this priority, the term ‘‘highneed LEA’’ means an LEA (a) that serves not fewer
than 10,000 children from families with incomes
below the poverty line; or (b) for which not less
than 20 percent of the children served by the LEA
are from families with incomes below the poverty
line.
6 For the purposes of this priority, the term ‘‘highpoverty school’’ means a school in which at least
50 percent of students are eligible for free or
reduced-price lunches under the Richard B. Russell
National School Lunch Act or in which at least 50
percent of students are from low-income families as
determined using one of the criteria specified under
section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA). For
middle and high schools, eligibility may be
calculated on the basis of comparable data from
feeder schools. Eligibility as a high-poverty school
under this definition is determined on the basis of
the most currently available data (www2.ed.gov/
legislation/FedRegister/other/2010-4/
121510b.html).
7 For the purposes of this priority,
(a) The term ‘‘persistently lowest-achieving
schools’’ means, as determined by the State—
(1) Any Title I school in improvement, corrective
action, or restructuring that—
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of
Title I schools in improvement, corrective action, or
restructuring or the lowest-achieving five Title I
schools in improvement, corrective action, or
restructuring in the State, whichever number of
schools is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate
as defined in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60
percent over a number of years; and
(2) Any secondary school that is eligible for, but
does not receive, Title I funds that—
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of
secondary schools or the lowest-achieving five
secondary schools in the State that are eligible for,
but do not receive, Title I funds, whichever number
of schools is greater; or
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case of States that have received the
Department’s approval of a request for
flexibility under the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965, as
amended (ESEA)),8 to develop and
improve the quality of information,
tools, and products to assist initial and
sustained implementation of a PBIS
framework in these LEAs;
(f) Expanded use of the lessons
learned from implementing a PBIS
framework to: (1) Inform other Federal,
State, and district efforts to reduce
incidents of illegal drug use and
violence by students (including
bullying), the use of restraint and
seclusion, and the disproportionate
application of disciplinary procedures
such as suspension and expulsion to
minority students and students with
disabilities; (2) reduce inappropriate
referrals of students to law enforcement;
and (3) inform school climate and
school mental health initiatives that are
supported or will be supported by the
Department of Education and other
Federal agencies (e.g., the Department of
Justice, the Department of Health and
Human Services).
In addition to these program
requirements, to be considered for
funding under this absolute priority,
applicants must meet the application
and administrative requirements under
Absolute Priority 1 and Absolute
Priority 2 Common Elements.
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Absolute Priority 1 and Absolute
Priority 2 Common Elements
In addition to the program
requirements contained in both absolute
priorities, to be considered for funding
applicants must meet the following
application and administrative
requirements. OSEP encourages
innovative approaches to meet these
requirements, which are:
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate
as defined in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60
percent over a number of years.
(b) To identify the lowest-achieving schools, a
State must take into account both—
(i) The academic achievement of the ‘‘all
students’’ group in a school in terms of proficiency
on the State’s assessments under section 1111(b)(3)
of the ESEA in reading/language arts and
mathematics combined; and
(ii) The school’s lack of progress on those
assessments over a number of years in the ‘‘all
students’’ group.
For the purposes of this priority, the Department
considers schools that are identified as Tier I or Tier
II schools under the School Improvement Grants
Program (see 75 FR 66363) as part of a State’s
approved FY 2009, FY 2010, or FY 2011 application
to be persistently lowest-achieving schools. A list
of these Tier I and Tier II schools can be found on
the Department’s Web site at www2.ed.gov/
programs/sif/.
8 For the purposes of this priority, the term
‘‘priority school’’ means a school that has been
identified by the State as a priority school pursuant
to the State’s approved request for ESEA flexibility.
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(a) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Significance of the Project,’’ how the
proposed project will—
(1) Address the current and emerging
needs of SEAs and LEAs to implement,
scale-up, and sustain a PBIS framework.
To address this requirement the
applicant must—
(i) Present applicable national, State,
regional, or local data demonstrating the
needs of SEAs and LEAs to implement,
scale-up, and sustain a PBIS framework;
and
(ii) Demonstrate knowledge of current
policy initiatives and issues relating to
implementing, scaling, and sustaining a
PBIS framework within the context of
comprehensive school improvement
efforts; and
(2) Result in (i) improved quality of
PBIS implementation and (ii) increased
scale-up in LEAs and SEAs.
(b) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Quality of the Project Services,’’ how
the proposed project will—
(1) Ensure equal access and treatment
for members of groups that have
traditionally been underrepresented
based on race, color, national origin,
linguistic diversity, gender, age, or
disability. To meet this requirement, the
applicant must describe the process that
will be used to—
(i) Identify the needs of the intended
recipients for TA and information; and
(ii) Ensure that services and products
meet the needs of the intended
recipients;
(2) Achieve its goals, objectives, and
intended outcomes. To meet this
requirement, the applicant must
provide—
(i) Measureable intended project
outcomes; and
(ii) The theory of action on how the
proposed project will achieve the
intended project outcomes.
(3) Use a conceptual framework to
guide the development of project plans
and activities, describing any
underlying concepts, assumptions,
expectations, beliefs, or theories, as well
as the presumed relationship or linkages
among these variables, and any
empirical support for this framework;
(4) Be based on current research and
evidence-based practices. To meet this
requirement, the applicant must
describe—
(i) The current research on the
effectiveness of PBIS and related
evidence-based practices;
(ii) How evidence-based adult
learning principles and implementation
science will inform the TA provided
(see https://nirn.fpg.unc.edu/sites/
nirn.fpg.unc.edu/files/resources/NIRNMonographFull-01-2005.pdf); and
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(iii) The process the proposed project
will use to incorporate current research
and evidence-based practices in the
development and delivery of its
products and services;
(5) Develop products and provide
services that are of sufficient quality,
intensity, and duration to achieve the
intended outcomes of the proposed
project. To address this requirement, the
applicant must describe—
(i) Its proposed activities to identify,
develop, or expand the knowledge base
of researchers, trainers, TA providers,
and practitioners on PBIS;
(ii) Its proposed approach to
universal, general TA,9 including the
intended recipients of the products and
services under this approach;
(iii) Its proposed approach to targeted,
specialized TA,10 including the
intended recipients of the products and
services under this approach and its
proposed approach to measure the
readiness of potential TA recipients to
work with the project, including the
recipients’ current infrastructure,
available resources, and ability to build
capacity at the local level; and
(iv) Its proposed approach to
intensive, sustained TA,11 including the
intended recipients of the products and
services under this approach. To
address this requirement, the applicant
must describe—
(A) Its proposed approach to measure
the readiness of SEAs and LEAs to work
with the proposed project using
intensive TA, including their
9 ‘‘Universal, general TA’’ means TA and
information provided to independent users through
their own initiative, resulting in minimal
interaction with TA center staff and including onetime, invited or offered conference presentations by
TA center staff. This category of TA also includes
information or products, such as newsletters,
guidebooks, or research syntheses, downloaded
from the TA center’s Web site by independent
users. Brief communications by TA center staff with
recipients, either by telephone or email, are also
considered universal, general TA.
10 ‘‘Targeted, specialized TA’’ means TA service
based on needs common to multiple recipients and
not extensively individualized. A relationship is
established between the TA recipient and one or
more TA center staff. This category of TA includes
one-time, labor-intensive events, such as facilitating
strategic planning or hosting regional or national
conferences. It can also include episodic, less laborintensive events that extend over a period of time,
such as facilitating a series of conference calls on
single or multiple topics that are designed around
the needs of the recipients. Facilitating
communities of practice can also be considered
targeted, specialized TA.
11 ‘‘Intensive, sustained TA’’ means TA services
often provided on-site and requiring a stable,
ongoing relationship between the TA center staff
and the TA recipient. ‘‘TA services’’ are defined as
negotiated series of activities designed to reach a
valued outcome. This category of TA should result
in changes to policy, program, practice, or
operations that support increased recipient capacity
or improved outcomes at one or more systems
levels.
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commitment to PBIS, how PBIS
implementation will support other
ongoing reform priorities, current
infrastructure, available resources, and
ability to build capacity at the local,
district, or State level;
(B) Its proposed plan for assisting
States and LEAs to build comprehensive
systems of ongoing professional
development based on adult learning
principles that include initial training
for all staff, intensive role-specific
training for small groups, and one-onone coaching; and
(C) Its proposed plan for working with
each level of the education system (e.g.,
SEA, regional TA providers, LEAs,
schools) and other key systems (justice
and mental health) to ensure
communication between each level and
across systems, and that there are
mechanisms in place at each level to
support the use of PBIS;
(D) Its proposed plan for making
information on evidence-based
behavioral interventions across the
multiple tiers of support available to
intended audiences, which must
include how the applicant will link to
the evidence-based practices identified
by the Department and other relevant
federal agencies; (6) Develop products
and implement services to maximize the
project’s efficiency. To address this
requirement, the applicant must
describe—
(i) How the proposed project will use
technology to achieve the intended
project outcomes;
(ii) How the proposed project will
collaborate with the School-wide
Integrated Framework for
Transformation Center
(www.swiftschools.org), the State
Implementation and Scaling-up of
Evidence-based Practices Center (https://
sisep.fpg.unc.edu), and other related
centers supported by the Department of
Education, the Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration
(SAMHSA), or the Department of Justice
(DOJ), as directed by the Department of
Education in the cooperative agreement;
(iii) With whom the proposed project
will collaborate (including other Federal
TA efforts such as OSEP TA centers, the
Office of Elementary and Secondary
Education Comprehensive Centers
(https://www2.ed.gov/programs/newccp/
contacts.html), the Department of
Justice National Technical Assistance
Center, and the Department of Health
and Human Services Safe School/
Healthy Students TTA Center) on the
intended outcomes of this collaboration;
and
(iv) How the proposed project will use
non-project resources effectively to
achieve the intended project outcomes.
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(c) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Quality of the Evaluation Plan,’’ how—
(1) The proposed project will collect
and analyze data related to specific and
measurable goals, objectives, and
intended outcomes of the project. To
address this requirement, the applicant
must describe—
(i) Proposed evaluation
methodologies, including instruments,
data collection methods, and possible
analyses;
(ii) Proposed standards or targets for
determining effectiveness; and
(iii) Proposed methods for collecting
data on implementation supports and
fidelity of implementation;
(2) The proposed project will use the
evaluation results to examine the
effectiveness of the project’s
implementation strategies and the
progress toward achieving intended
outcomes; and
(3) The methods of evaluation will
produce quantitative and qualitative
data that demonstrate whether the
project achieved the intended outcomes.
(d) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Adequacy of Project Resources,’’
separately for (1) absolute priority 1
only and (2) absolute priority 2 only,
how—
(1) The proposed project will
encourage applications for employment
from persons who are members of
groups that have traditionally been
underrepresented based on race, color,
national origin, linguistic diversity,
gender, age, or disability, as appropriate;
(2) The proposed key project
personnel, consultants, and
subcontractors have the qualifications
and experience to carry out the
proposed activities and meet the
project’s intended outcomes;
(3) The applicant and any key
partners have adequate resources to
carry out the proposed activities; and
(4) The proposed costs are reasonable
in relation to the anticipated results and
benefits.
(e) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Quality of the Management Plan,’’
how—
(1) The proposed management plan
will ensure that the project’s intended
outcomes will be achieved on time and
within budget. To address this
requirement, the applicant must
describe—
(i) Clearly defined responsibilities for
key project personnel, consultants, and
subcontractors, as appropriate; and
(ii) Timelines and milestones for
accomplishing the project tasks;
(2) Key project personnel and any
consultants and subcontractors will be
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allocated to the project and the
appropriateness and adequacy of these
time allocations to achieve the project’s
intended outcomes;
(3) The proposed management plan
will ensure that the products and
services provided are of high quality;
and
(4) The proposed project will benefit
from a diversity of perspectives,
including families, educators, TA
providers, researchers, and policy
makers, among others, in its
development and operation.
(f) Meet the following application
requirements—
(1) Include in Appendix A a logic
model that depicts, at a minimum, the
goals, activities, outputs, and outcomes
of the proposed project. A logic model
communicates how a project will
achieve its intended outcomes and
provides a framework for both the
formative and summative evaluations of
the project.
Note: The following Web sites provide
more information on logic models:
www.researchutilization.org/matrix/
logicmodel_resource3c.html and
www.tadnet.org/pages/589;
(2) Include in Appendix A a visual
representation of the conceptual
framework, if a visual representation is
developed;
(3) Include in Appendix A personloading charts and timelines, as
appropriate, to illustrate the
management plan described in the
narrative;
(4) Include in the budget attendance
at the following:
(i) A one and one-half day kick-off
meeting to be held in Washington, DC,
after receipt of the award, and an annual
planning meeting in Washington, DC,
with the OSEP project officer and other
relevant staff during each subsequent
year of the project period.
Note: Within 30 days of receipt of the
award, a post-award teleconference must be
held between the OSEP project officer and
the grantee’s project director or other
authorized representative;
(ii) A two and one-half day project
directors’ conference in Washington,
DC, during each year of the project
period;
(iii) Three trips annually to attend
Department briefings, Departmentsponsored conferences, and other
meetings, as requested by OSEP; and
(iv) A one-day intensive review
meeting that will be held during the last
half of the second year of the project
period;
(5) Include in the budget a line item
for an annual set-aside of five percent of
the grant amount for absolute priority 1
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and five percent of the grant amount for
absolute priority 2 to support emerging
needs that are consistent with the
proposed project’s intended outcomes,
as those needs are identified in
consultation with OSEP.
Note: With approval from the OSEP project
officer, the project must reallocate any
remaining funds from this annual set-aside
no later than the end of the third quarter of
each budget period; and
(6) Maintain a Web site that meets
government or industry-recognized
standards for accessibility.
Fourth and Fifth Years of the Project
In deciding whether to continue
funding the project for the fourth and
fifth years, the Secretary will consider
the requirements of 34 CFR 75.253(a), as
well as—
(a) The recommendation of a review
team consisting of experts selected by
the Secretary. This review will be
conducted during a one-day intensive
meeting in Washington, DC, that will be
held during the last half of the second
year of the project period;
(b) The timeliness and effectiveness
with which all requirements of the
negotiated cooperative agreement have
been or are being met by the project; and
(c) The quality, relevance, and
usefulness of the project’s activities and
products and the degree to which the
project’s activities and products are
aligned with the project’s objectives and
likely to result in the project achieving
its proposed outcomes.
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References
Barrett, S., Bradshaw, C. P., & Lewis-Palmer,
T. (2008). Maryland statewide PBIS
initiative: Systems, evaluation, and next
steps. Journal of Positive Behavior
Interventions, 10, 105–114.
Bradshaw, C., Koth, C., Bevans, K., Ialongo,
N., & Leaf, P. J. (2008). The impact of
school-wide positive behavioral
interventions and supports (PBIS) on the
organizational health of elementary
schools. School Psychology Quarterly,
23, 462–473.
Bradshaw, C. P., Mitchell, M. M., & Leaf, P.
J. (2010). Examining the effects of schoolwide positive behavioral interventions
and supports on student outcomes:
Results from a randomized controlled
effectiveness trial in elementary schools.
Journal of Positive Behavior
Interventions, 12, 133–148.
Bradshaw, C. P., Pas, E. T., Goldweber, A.,
Rosenberg, M., & Leaf, P. (2012).
Integrating school-wide positive
behavioral interventions and supports
with tier 2 coaching to student support
teams: The PBISplus Model. Advances in
School Mental Health Promotion:
Training and Practice, Research and
Policy, 5(3), 177–193.
Bradshaw, C. P., Reinke, C. P., Brown, L. D.,
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Bevans, K. B., & Leaf, P. J. (2008).
Implementation of school-wide positive
behavioral interventions and supports
(PBIS) in elementary schools:
Observations from a randomized trial.
Education and Treatment of Children,
31(1), 1–26.
Gottfredson, G. D., & Gottfredson, D. C.
(2001). Gang problems and gang
programs in a national sample of
schools. Ellicott City, MD: Gottfredson
Associates, Inc.
Horner, R. H., Sugai, G., Smolkowski, K.,
Eber, L., Nakasato, J., Todd, A. W., &
Esperanza, J. (2009). A randomized, waitlist controlled effectiveness trial
assessing school-wide positive behavior
support in elementary schools. Journal of
Positive Behavior Interventions, 11(3),
133–144.
Horner, R., Sugai, G., Todd, A., & LewisPalmer, T. (2005). School-wide positive
behavior support. In L. Bambara & L.
Kern (Eds.), Individualized supports of
students with problem behavior plans
(pp. 259–390). New York: Guilford.
Horner, R., Sugai, G., & Vincent, C. (2005,
Spring). School-wide positive behavior
support: Investing in student success.
Impact, 18(2), 4–5.
Lewis-Palmer, T., Horner, R. H., Sugai, G.,
Eber, L., & Phillips, D. (2002). Illinois
Positive Behavior Interventions and
Support Project: 2001–2002 Progress
Report. University of Oregon: OSEP
Center on Positive Behavior Support.
Losen, D. J., & Skiba, R. J. (2010). Suspended
education: Urban middle schools in
crisis. Montgomery, AL: Southern
Poverty Law Center. Retrieved from
www.splcenter.org/get-informed/
publications/suspended-education.
Luiselli, J. K., Putnam, R. F., & Sunderland,
M. (2002). Longitudinal evaluation of
behavior support intervention in a public
middle school. Journal of Positive
Behavior Interventions, 6(3), 182–188.
McIntosh, K., Bennett, J. L., & Price, K.
(2011). Evaluation of social and
academic effects of school-wide positive
behaviour support in a Canadian school
district. Exceptionality Education
International, 21(1), 46–60.
Menzies, H. M., & Lane, K. L. (2011). Using
self-regulated strategies and functional
assessment-based interventions to
provide academic and behavioral
support to students at risk within threetiered models of prevention. Preventing
School Failure, 55(4), 181–191.
Schneider, T., Walker, H. M., & Sprague, J.
R. (2000). Safe school design: A
handbook for educational leaders.
Eugene, OR: ERIC Clearinghouse on
Educational Management, College of
Education, University of Oregon.
Scott, T. M., & Barrett, S. B. (2004). Using
staff and student time engaged in
disciplinary procedures to evaluate the
impact of school-wide PBIS. Journal of
Positive Behavior Interventions, 6(1), 21–
27.
Sugai, G., & Horner, R. H. (2002). The
evolution of discipline practices: Schoolwide positive behavior supports. Child
and Family Behavior Therapy, 24, 23–
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50.
Sugai, G., & Horner, R. (2006). A promising
approach to expanding and sustaining
school-wide positive behavior support.
School Psychology Review, 35(2), 245–
259.
U.S. Department of Education, Office for
Civil Rights. (2012). Civil rights data
collection (CRDC): The transformed
CRDC—March 2012 data summary.
Retrieved from www2.ed.gov/about/
offices/list/ocr/docs/crdc-2012-datasummary.pdf.
Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking:
Under the Administrative Procedure Act
(APA) (5 U.S.C. 553) the Department
generally offers interested parties the
opportunity to comment on proposed
priorities and requirements. Section
681(d) of IDEA, however, makes the
public comment requirements of the
APA inapplicable to absolute priority 1
in this notice. In addition, Section
437(d)(1) of GEPA allows the Secretary
to exempt from rulemaking
requirements regulations governing the
first grant competition under a new or
substantially revised program authority.
This is the first grant competition for the
Safe and Drug-Free Schools and
Communities program under section
4121 of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965, as amended, 20
U.S.C. 7131, and therefore qualifies for
this exemption. In order to ensure
timely grant awards, the Secretary has
decided to forego public comment on
absolute priority 2 under section
437(d)(1) of GEPA. Absolute priority 2
will apply to the FY 2013 grant
competition and any subsequent year in
which we make awards from the list of
unfunded applicants from this
competition.
Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1463 and
1481; 20 U.S.C. 7131.
Applicable Regulations: (a) The
Education Department General
Administrative Regulations in 34 CFR
parts 74, 75, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 86,
97, 98, and 99. (b) The Education
Department debarment and suspension
regulations in 2 CFR part 3485. (c) The
regulations in 34 CFR part 299.
Note: The regulations in 34 CFR part 79
apply to all applicants except federally
recognized Indian tribes.
Note: The regulations in 34 CFR part 86
apply to institutions of higher education
(IHEs) only.
II. Award Information
Type of Award: Cooperative
agreement.
Estimated Available Funds: For
absolute priority 1: $1,685,000 in FY
2013 and each of the four subsequent
years. For absolute priority 2: There are
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no funds available in FY 2013 but
should funding become available in FY
2014 we estimate that $2,500,000 would
be available in FY 2014 and each of the
three subsequent years. Funding for
absolute priority 2 is contingent upon
funding under the Safe and Drug-Free
Schools and Communities (SDFSC)
National Programs, specifically, funding
for absolute priority 2 and funding for
grants under the SDFSC National
Programs that would be the recipients of
the technical assistance to be provided
under absolute priority 2.
Note: Applicants must submit a separate
Form 524b budget and budget narrative for
absolute priority 1 only and a separate Form
524b budget and budget narrative for
absolute priority 2 only. The Secretary will
reject any application that does not
separately address the requirements specified
in absolute priority 1 and absolute priority 2
and include separate budgets and budget
narratives for absolute priority 1 only and
absolute priority 2 only.
Contingent upon the availability of
funds and the quality of applications,
we may make additional awards in FY
2014 from the list of unfunded
applicants from this competition.
Maximum Award: We will reject any
application that proposes a budget
exceeding $1,685,000 for absolute
priority 1 for a single budget period of
12 months. We will reject any
application that proposes a budget
exceeding $2,500,000 for absolute
priority 2 for a single budget period of
12 months. The Assistant Secretary for
Special Education and Rehabilitative
Services may change the maximum
amount through a notice published in
the Federal Register.
Estimated Number of Awards: 1.
Note: The Department is not bound by any
estimates in this notice.
Project Period: Up to 36 months with
an optional additional 24 months based
on performance. Applications must
include plans for both the 36-month
award and the 24-month extension.
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III. Eligibility Information
1. Eligible Applicants: SEAs; LEAs,
including public charter schools that are
considered LEAs under State law; IHEs;
other public agencies; private nonprofit
organizations; outlying areas; freely
associated States; Indian tribes or tribal
organizations; and for-profit
organizations.
2. Cost Sharing or Matching: This
competition does not require cost
sharing or matching.
3. Other General Requirements:
(a) Recipients of funding under this
competition must make positive efforts
to employ, and advance in employment,
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qualified individuals with disabilities
(see section 606 of IDEA).
(b) Each applicant for, and recipient
of, funding under this competition must
involve individuals with disabilities, or
parents of individuals with disabilities
ages birth through 26, in planning,
implementing, and evaluating the
project (see section 682(a)(1)(A) of
IDEA).
IV. Application and Submission
Information
1. Address to Request Application
Package: Education Publications Center
(ED Pubs), U.S. Department of
Education, P.O. Box 22207, Alexandria,
VA 22304. Telephone, toll free: 1–877–
433–7827. FAX: (703) 605–6794. If you
use a telecommunications device for the
deaf (TDD) or a text telephone (TTY),
call, toll free: 1–877–576–7734.
You can contact ED Pubs at its Web
site, also: www.EDPubs.gov or at its
email address: edpubs@inet.ed.gov.
If you request an application package
from ED Pubs, be sure to identify this
competition as follows: CFDA number
84.326S.
Individuals with disabilities can
obtain a copy of the application package
in an accessible format (e.g., braille,
large print, audiotape, or compact disc)
by contacting the person or team listed
under Accessible Format in section VIII
of this notice.
2. Content and Form of Application
Submission: Requirements concerning
the content of an application, together
with the forms you must submit, are in
the application package for this
competition.
Page Limit: The application narrative
(Part III of the application) is where you,
the applicant, address the selection
criteria that reviewers use to evaluate
your application. You must limit Part III
to the equivalent of no more than 100
pages, using the following standards:
• A ‘‘page’’ is 8.5″ x 11″, on one side
only, with 1’’ margins at the top,
bottom, and both sides.
• Double space (no more than three
lines per vertical inch) all text in the
application narrative, including titles,
headings, footnotes, quotations,
references, and captions, as well as all
text in charts, tables, figures, and
graphs.
• Use a font that is either 12 point or
larger or no smaller than 10 pitch
(characters per inch).
• Use one of the following fonts:
Times New Roman, Courier, Courier
New, or Arial. An application submitted
in any other font (including Times
Roman or Arial Narrow) will not be
accepted.
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The page limit does not apply to Part
I, the cover sheet; Part II, the budget
section, including the narrative budget
justification; Part IV, the assurances and
certifications; or the one-page abstract,
the resumes, the bibliography, or the
letters of support. However, the page
limit does apply to all of the application
narrative section (Part III).
We will reject your application if you
exceed the page limit; or if you apply
other standards and exceed the
equivalent of the page limit.
3. Submission Dates and Times:
Applications Available: July 5, 2013.
Deadline for Transmittal of
Applications: August 19, 2013.
Applications for grants under this
competition must be submitted
electronically using the Grants.gov
Apply site (Grants.gov). For information
(including dates and times) about how
to submit your application
electronically, or in paper format by
mail or hand delivery if you qualify for
an exception to the electronic
submission requirement, please refer to
section IV. 7. Other Submission
Requirements of this notice.
We do not consider an application
that does not comply with the deadline
requirements.
Individuals with disabilities who
need an accommodation or auxiliary aid
in connection with the application
process should contact the person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT in section VII of this notice. If
the Department provides an
accommodation or auxiliary aid to an
individual with a disability in
connection with the application
process, the individual’s application
remains subject to all other
requirements and limitations in this
notice.
4. Intergovernmental Review: This
competition is subject to Executive
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34
CFR part 79. However, under 34 CFR
79.8(a), we waive intergovernmental
review in order to make an award by the
end of FY 2013.
5. Funding Restrictions: We reference
regulations outlining funding
restrictions in the Applicable
Regulations section of this notice.
6. Data Universal Numbering System
Number, Taxpayer Identification
Number, and System for Award
Management: To do business with the
Department of Education, you must—
a. Have a Data Universal Numbering
System (DUNS) number and a Taxpayer
Identification Number (TIN);
b. Register both your DUNS number
and TIN with the System for Award
Management (SAM) (formerly the
Central Contractor Registry (CCR)), the
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Government’s primary registrant
database;
c. Provide your DUNS number and
TIN on your application; and
d. Maintain an active SAM
registration with current information
while your application is under review
by the Department and, if you are
awarded a grant, during the project
period.
You can obtain a DUNS number from
Dun and Bradstreet. A DUNS number
can be created within one business day.
If you are a corporate entity, agency,
institution, or organization, you can
obtain a TIN from the Internal Revenue
Service. If you are an individual, you
can obtain a TIN from the Internal
Revenue Service or the Social Security
Administration. If you need a new TIN,
please allow 2–5 weeks for your TIN to
become active.
The SAM registration process may
take seven or more business days to
complete. If you are currently registered
with SAM, you may not need to make
any changes. However, please make
certain that the TIN associated with
your DUNS number is correct. Also note
that you will need to update your
registration annually. This may take
three or more business days to
complete. Information about SAM is
available at SAM.gov.
In addition, if you are submitting your
application via Grants.gov, you must (1)
be designated by your organization as an
Authorized Organization Representative
(AOR); and (2) register yourself with
Grants.gov as an AOR. Details on these
steps are outlined at the following
Grants.gov Web page: www.grants.gov/
applicants/get_registered.jsp.
7. Other Submission Requirements:
Applications for grants under this
competition must be submitted
electronically unless you qualify for an
exception to this requirement in
accordance with the instructions in this
section.
a. Electronic Submission of
Applications
Applications for grants under the
National Technical Assistance Center on
PBIS competition, CFDA number
84.326S, must be submitted
electronically using the
Governmentwide Grants.gov Apply site
at www.Grants.gov. Through this site,
you will be able to download a copy of
the application package, complete it
offline, and then upload and submit
your application. You may not email an
electronic copy of a grant application to
us.
We will reject your application if you
submit it in paper format unless, as
described elsewhere in this section, you
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qualify for one of the exceptions to the
electronic submission requirement and
submit, no later than two weeks before
the application deadline date, a written
statement to the Department that you
qualify for one of these exceptions.
Further information regarding
calculation of the date that is two weeks
before the application deadline date is
provided later in this section under
Exception to Electronic Submission
Requirement.
You may access the electronic grant
application for the National Technical
Assistance Center on PBIS at
www.Grants.gov. You must search for
the downloadable application package
for this competition by the CFDA
number. Do not include the CFDA
number’s alpha suffix in your search
(e.g., search for 84.326, not 84.326S).
Please note the following:
• When you enter the Grants.gov site,
you will find information about
submitting an application electronically
through the site, as well as the hours of
operation.
• Applications received by Grants.gov
are date and time stamped. Your
application must be fully uploaded and
submitted and must be date and time
stamped by the Grants.gov system no
later than 4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC
time, on the application deadline date.
Except as otherwise noted in this
section, we will not accept your
application if it is received—that is, date
and time stamped by the Grants.gov
system—after 4:30:00 p.m., Washington,
DC time, on the application deadline
date. We do not consider an application
that does not comply with the deadline
requirements. When we retrieve your
application from Grants.gov, we will
notify you if we are rejecting your
application because it was date and time
stamped by the Grants.gov system after
4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC time, on
the application deadline date.
• The amount of time it can take to
upload an application will vary
depending on a variety of factors,
including the size of the application and
the speed of your Internet connection.
Therefore, we strongly recommend that
you do not wait until the application
deadline date to begin the submission
process through Grants.gov.
• You should review and follow the
Education Submission Procedures for
submitting an application through
Grants.gov that are included in the
application package for this competition
to ensure that you submit your
application in a timely manner to the
Grants.gov system. You can also find the
Education Submission Procedures
pertaining to Grants.gov under News
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and Events on the Department’s G5
system home page at www.G5.gov.
• You will not receive additional
point value because you submit your
application in electronic format, nor
will we penalize you if you qualify for
an exception to the electronic
submission requirement, as described
elsewhere in this section, and submit
your application in paper format.
• You must submit all documents
electronically, including all information
you typically provide on the following
forms: The Application for Federal
Assistance (SF 424), the Department of
Education Supplemental Information for
SF 424, Budget Information—NonConstruction Programs (ED 524), and all
necessary assurances and certifications.
• You must upload any narrative
sections and all other attachments to
your application as files in a PDF
(Portable Document) read-only, nonmodifiable format. Do not upload an
interactive or fillable PDF file. If you
upload a file type other than a readonly, non-modifiable PDF or submit a
password-protected file, we will not
review that material. Additional,
detailed information on how to attach
files is in the application instructions.
• Your electronic application must
comply with any page-limit
requirements described in this notice.
• After you electronically submit
your application, you will receive from
Grants.gov an automatic notification of
receipt that contains a Grants.gov
tracking number. (This notification
indicates receipt by Grants.gov only, not
receipt by the Department.) The
Department then will retrieve your
application from Grants.gov and send a
second notification to you by email.
This second notification indicates that
the Department has received your
application and has assigned your
application a PR/Award number (a
Department-specified identifying
number unique to your application).
• We may request that you provide us
original signatures on forms at a later
date.
Application Deadline Date Extension
in Case of Technical Issues with the
Grants.gov System: If you are
experiencing problems submitting your
application through Grants.gov, please
contact the Grants.gov Support Desk,
toll free, at 1–800–518–4726. You must
obtain a Grants.gov Support Desk Case
Number and must keep a record of it.
If you are prevented from
electronically submitting your
application on the application deadline
date because of technical problems with
the Grants.gov system, we will grant you
an extension until 4:30:00 p.m.,
Washington, DC time, the following
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business day to enable you to transmit
your application electronically or by
hand delivery. You also may mail your
application by following the mailing
instructions described elsewhere in this
notice.
If you submit an application after
4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC time, on
the application deadline date, please
contact the person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT in
section VII of this notice and provide an
explanation of the technical problem
you experienced with Grants.gov, along
with the Grants.gov Support Desk Case
Number. We will accept your
application if we can confirm that a
technical problem occurred with the
Grants.gov system and that that problem
affected your ability to submit your
application by 4:30:00 p.m.,
Washington, DC time, on the
application deadline date. The
Department will contact you after a
determination is made on whether your
application will be accepted.
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Note: The extensions to which we refer in
this section apply only to the unavailability
of, or technical problems with, the Grants.gov
system. We will not grant you an extension
if you failed to fully register to submit your
application to Grants.gov before the
application deadline date and time or if the
technical problem you experienced is
unrelated to the Grants.gov system.
Exception to Electronic Submission
Requirement: You qualify for an
exception to the electronic submission
requirement, and may submit your
application in paper format, if you are
unable to submit an application through
the Grants.gov system because—
• You do not have access to the
Internet; or
• You do not have the capacity to
upload large documents to the
Grants.gov system;
and
• No later than two weeks before the
application deadline date (14 calendar
days or, if the fourteenth calendar day
before the application deadline date
falls on a Federal holiday, the next
business day following the Federal
holiday), you mail or fax a written
statement to the Department, explaining
which of the two grounds for an
exception prevents you from using the
Internet to submit your application.
If you mail your written statement to
the Department, it must be postmarked
no later than two weeks before the
application deadline date. If you fax
your written statement to the
Department, we must receive the faxed
statement no later than two weeks
before the application deadline date.
Address and mail or fax your
statement to: Renee Bradley, U.S.
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17:06 Jul 03, 2013
Jkt 229001
Department of Education, 400 Maryland
Avenue SW., Room 4103, Potomac
Center Plaza (PCP), Washington, DC
20202–2600. FAX: (202) 245–7617.
Your paper application must be
submitted in accordance with the mail
or hand delivery instructions described
in this notice.
b. Submission of Paper Applications by
Mail
If you qualify for an exception to the
electronic submission requirement, you
may mail (through the U.S. Postal
Service or a commercial carrier) your
application to the Department. You
must mail the original and two copies
of your application, on or before the
application deadline date, to the
Department at the following address:
U.S. Department of Education,
Application Control Center, Attention:
(CFDA Number 84.326S), LBJ Basement
Level 1, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20202–4260.
You must show proof of mailing
consisting of one of the following:
(1) A legibly dated U.S. Postal Service
postmark.
(2) A legible mail receipt with the
date of mailing stamped by the U.S.
Postal Service.
(3) A dated shipping label, invoice, or
receipt from a commercial carrier.
(4) Any other proof of mailing
acceptable to the Secretary of the U.S.
Department of Education.
If you mail your application through
the U.S. Postal Service, we do not
accept either of the following as proof
of mailing:
(1) A private metered postmark.
(2) A mail receipt that is not dated by
the U.S. Postal Service.
If your application is postmarked after
the application deadline date, we will
not consider your application.
Note: The U.S. Postal Service does not
uniformly provide a dated postmark. Before
relying on this method, you should check
with your local post office.
c. Submission of Paper Applications by
Hand Delivery
If you qualify for an exception to the
electronic submission requirement, you
(or a courier service) may deliver your
paper application to the Department by
hand. You must deliver the original and
two copies of your application by hand,
on or before the application deadline
date, to the Department at the following
address: U.S. Department of Education,
Application Control Center, Attention:
(CFDA Number 84.326S), 550 12th
Street SW., Room 7041, Potomac Center
Plaza, Washington, DC 20202–4260.
The Application Control Center
accepts hand deliveries daily between
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8:00 a.m. and 4:30:00 p.m., Washington,
DC time, except Saturdays, Sundays,
and Federal holidays.
Note for Mail or Hand Delivery of Paper
Applications: If you mail or hand deliver
your application to the Department—
(1) You must indicate on the envelope
and—if not provided by the Department—in
Item 11 of the SF 424 the CFDA number,
including suffix letter, if any, of the
competition under which you are submitting
your application; and
(2) The Application Control Center will
mail to you a notification of receipt of your
grant application. If you do not receive this
notification within 15 business days from the
application deadline date, you should call
the U.S. Department of Education
Application Control Center at (202) 245–
6288.
V. Application Review Information
1. Selection Criteria: The selection
criteria for this program are from 34 CFR
75.210 and are listed in the application
package.
2. Review and Selection Process: We
remind potential applicants that in
reviewing applications in any
discretionary grant competition, the
Secretary may consider, under 34 CFR
75.217(d)(3), the past performance of the
applicant in carrying out a previous
award, such as the applicant’s use of
funds, achievement of project
objectives, and compliance with grant
conditions. The Secretary may also
consider whether the applicant failed to
submit a timely performance report or
submitted a report of unacceptable
quality.
In addition, in making a competitive
grant award, the Secretary also requires
various assurances, including those
applicable to Federal civil rights laws
that prohibit discrimination in programs
or activities receiving Federal financial
assistance from the Department of
Education (34 CFR 100.4, 104.5, 106.4,
108.8, and 110.23).
3. Additional Review and Selection
Process Factors: In the past, the
Department has had difficulty finding
peer reviewers for certain competitions
because so many individuals who are
eligible to serve as peer reviewers have
conflicts of interest. The standing panel
requirements under section 682(b) of
IDEA also have placed additional
constraints on the availability of
reviewers. Therefore, the Department
has determined that, for some
discretionary grant competitions,
applications may be separated into two
or more groups and ranked and selected
for funding within specific groups. This
procedure will make it easier for the
Department to find peer reviewers, by
ensuring that greater numbers of
individuals who are eligible to serve as
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reviewers for any particular group of
applicants will not have conflicts of
interest. It also will increase the quality,
independence, and fairness of the
review process, while permitting panel
members to review applications under
discretionary grant competitions for
which they also have submitted
applications. However, if the
Department decides to select an equal
number of applications in each group
for funding, this may result in different
cut-off points for fundable applications
in each group.
4. Special Conditions: Under 34 CFR
74.14 and 80.12, the Secretary may
impose special conditions on a grant if
the applicant or grantee is not
financially stable; has a history of
unsatisfactory performance; has a
financial or other management system
that does not meet the standards in 34
CFR parts 74 or 80, as applicable; has
not fulfilled the conditions of a prior
grant; or is otherwise not responsible.
VI. Award Administration Information
1. Award Notices: If your application
is successful, we notify your U.S.
Representative and U.S. Senators and
send you a Grant Award Notification
(GAN); or we may send you an email
containing a link to access an electronic
version of your GAN. We may notify
you informally, also.
If your application is not evaluated or
not selected for funding, we notify you.
2. Administrative and National Policy
Requirements: We identify
administrative and national policy
requirements in the application package
and reference these and other
requirements in the Applicable
Regulations section of this notice.
We reference the regulations outlining
the terms and conditions of an award in
the Applicable Regulations section of
this notice and include these and other
specific conditions in the GAN. The
GAN also incorporates your approved
application as part of your binding
commitments under the grant.
3. Reporting: (a) If you apply for a
grant under this competition, you must
ensure that you have in place the
necessary processes and systems to
comply with the reporting requirements
in 2 CFR part 170 should you receive
funding under the competition. This
does not apply if you have an exception
under 2 CFR 170.110(b).
(b) At the end of your project period,
you must submit a final performance
report, including financial information,
as directed by the Secretary. If you
receive a multi-year award, you must
submit an annual performance report
that provides the most current
performance and financial expenditure
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17:06 Jul 03, 2013
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information as directed by the Secretary
under 34 CFR 75.118. The Secretary
may also require more frequent
performance reports under 34 CFR
75.720(c). For specific requirements on
reporting, please go to www.ed.gov/
fund/grant/apply/appforms/
appforms.html.
4. Performance Measures: Under the
Government Performance and Results
Act of 1993, the Department has
established a set of performance
measures, including long-term
measures, that are designed to yield
information on various aspects of the
effectiveness and quality of the
Technical Assistance and Dissemination
to Improve Services and Results for
Children with Disabilities program.
These measures focus on the extent to
which projects provide high-quality
products and services, the relevance of
project products and services to
educational and early intervention
policy and practice, and the use of
products and services to improve
educational and early intervention
policy and practice.
Grantees will be required to report
information on their project’s
performance in annual reports to the
Department (34 CFR 75.590).
5. Continuation Awards: In making a
continuation award, the Secretary may
consider, under 34 CFR 75.253, the
extent to which a grantee has made
‘‘substantial progress toward meeting
the objectives in its approved
application.’’ This consideration
includes the review of a grantee’s
progress in meeting the targets and
projected outcomes in its approved
application, and whether the grantee
has expended funds in a manner that is
consistent with its approved application
and budget. In making a continuation
grant, the Secretary also considers
whether the grantee is operating in
compliance with the assurances in its
approved application, including those
applicable to Federal civil rights laws
that prohibit discrimination in programs
or activities receiving Federal financial
assistance from the Department (34 CFR
100.4, 104.5, 106.4, 108.8, and 110.23).
VII. Agency Contact
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Renee Bradley, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,
Room 4103, PCP, Washington, DC
20202–2600. Telephone: (202) 245–
7277.
If you use a TDD or a TTY, call the
Federal Information Relay Service
(FIRS), toll free, at 1–800–877–8339.
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VIII. Other Information
Accessible Format: Individuals with
disabilities can obtain this document
and a copy of the application package in
an accessible format (e.g., braille, large
print, audiotape, or compact disc) by
contacting the Grants and Contracts
Services Team, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,
Room 5075, PCP, Washington, DC
20202–2550. Telephone: (202) 245–
7363. If you use a TDD or a TTY, call
the FIRS, toll free, at 1–800–877–8339.
Electronic Access to This Document:
The official version of this document is
the document published in the Federal
Register. Free Internet access to the
official edition of the Federal Register
and the Code of Federal Regulations is
available via the Federal Digital System
at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you
can view this document, as well as all
other documents of this Department
published in the Federal Register, in
text or Adobe Portable Document
Format (PDF). To use PDF you must
have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
available free at the site.
You may also access documents of the
Department published in the Federal
Register by using the article search
feature at: www.federalregister.gov.
Specifically, through the advanced
search feature at this site, you can limit
your search to documents published by
the Department.
Dated: July 1, 2013.
Michael K. Yudin,
Delegated the authority to perform the
functions and duties of the Assistant
Secretary for Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services.
Deborah S. Delisle,
Assistant Secretary for Elementary and
Secondary Education.
[FR Doc. 2013–16191 Filed 7–3–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
Combined Notice of Filings #1
Take notice that the Commission
received the following electric rate
filings:
Docket Numbers: ER10–1894–006;
ER10–1901–007; ER10–1882–003;
ER10–3025–003; ER10–3036–003;
ER10–3039–003; ER10–3042–003.
Applicants: Wisconsin Public Service
Corporation, Upper Peninsula Power
Company, Wisconsin River Power
Company, Integrys Energy Services.
Inc., WPS Power Development, LLC,
E:\FR\FM\05JYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 129 (Friday, July 5, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40459-40469]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-16191]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Applications for New Awards; Technical Assistance and
Dissemination To Improve Services and Results for Children With
Disabilities and the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities
Program--National Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral
Interventions and Supports
AGENCY: Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, Office
of Elementary and Secondary Education, Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Overview Information
Technical Assistance and Dissemination To Improve Services and
Results for Children With Disabilities and the Safe and Drug-Free
Schools and Communities Program--National Technical Assistance Center
on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS)
Notice inviting applications for a new award for fiscal year (FY)
2013.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number: 84.326S.
DATES:
Applications Available: July 5, 2013.
Deadline for Transmittal of Applications: August 19, 2013.
Full Text of Announcement
I. Funding Opportunity Description
Purpose of Programs: The purpose of the Technical Assistance and
Dissemination To Improve Services and Results for Children With
Disabilities program is to promote academic achievement and to improve
results for children with disabilities by providing technical
assistance (TA), supporting model demonstration projects, disseminating
useful information, and implementing activities that are supported by
scientifically based research.
The Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities program provides
support to State educational agencies (SEAs) for a variety of drug-
abuse- and violence-prevention activities focused primarily on school-
age youths.
Priorities: This notice includes two absolute priorities. In
accordance with 34 CFR 75.105(b)(2)(v), absolute priority 1 is from
allowable activities specified or otherwise authorized in the
Individuals With Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) (see sections 663
and 681(d) of the IDEA, 20 U.S.C. 1463 and 1481(d)). We are
establishing absolute priority 2 under the authority in section 4121 of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended, and in
accordance with section 437(d)(1) of the General Education Provisions
Act (GEPA) (20 U.S.C. 7131; 20 U.S.C. 1232(d)(1).
Absolute Priorities: These priorities are absolute priorities.
Under 34 CFR 75.105(c)(3), we consider only applications that meet
these priorities.
These priorities are:
Absolute Priority 1--Technical Assistance and Dissemination To Improve
Services and Results for Children With Disabilities--National Technical
Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
(PBIS)
Background
The purpose of this priority is to fund a cooperative agreement to
support the establishment and operation of a National Technical
Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
(PBIS) (Center). The Center will assist SEAs and local educational
agencies (LEAs) to develop, implement, scale-up, and sustain school-
wide frameworks for positive behavioral interventions and supports that
will help improve student behavior and school climate and help students
with disabilities and their non-disabled peers remain engaged in
learning.
PBIS Frameworks in General
The term ``positive behavioral interventions and supports'' (PBIS)
was first used in a priority published by the Department in 1997, and
it is currently used in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
(IDEA) (e.g., sections 601(c)(5)(F), 611(e)(2)(C)(iii),
614(d)(3)(B)(i), 662(b)(2)(A)(v), and 665). We do not use ``PBIS'' to
mean any specific program or curriculum. Rather, we use the term
generically to reference a multi-tiered behavioral framework used to
improve the integration and implementation of behavioral practices,
data-driven decisionmaking systems, professional development
opportunities, school leadership, supportive SEA and LEA policies, and
evidence-based instructional strategies. A PBIS framework helps to
improve behavioral and academic outcomes by improving school climate,
preventing problem behavior, increasing learning time,
[[Page 40460]]
promoting positive social skills, and delivering effective behavioral
interventions and supports.
The Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) has invested in
developing and implementing behavioral interventions, supports, and
strategies for over 30 years. In 1997, OSEP funded the first national
TA center to explore how to incorporate a variety of behavioral
practices into a school-wide framework that would (1) address the
social, emotional, and behavioral needs of students with challenging
behaviors in a comprehensive and deliberate manner, similar to how
academic instruction is provided; and (2) provide a structure for the
delivery of a continuum of evidence-based practices designed to benefit
all students and supported by data-driven decisionmaking.
Although the initial focus of the TA center was to provide support
for those students with the most challenging behaviors, including those
with, and at risk of, emotional disturbance, it became evident to OSEP
and center staff that most schools lacked the time and expertise needed
to focus on the most challenging students. The cause appeared to be the
absence of a basic school-wide structure to effectively address
behavioral expectations for all students, including defining, teaching,
and reinforcing expected behaviors and delivering consistent and
effective consequences in a way that leads to decreased problem
behaviors and increased appropriate behavior.
As a result, OSEP adjusted the scope of the initial investment. The
revised goal focused on the design of a broad behavioral framework
anchored by critical implementation components, yet flexible enough to
allow for customization by end users (e.g., schools and LEAs) based on
local needs and resources. After 15 years of research and practice,
there is an emerging evidence base supporting the effectiveness of
multi-tiered behavioral frameworks implemented in a variety of school
settings across the country.
A PBIS framework proactively and systematically addresses student
problem behavior (e.g., non-compliance, disrespect, bullying, poor
social skills) by providing positive behavioral expectations that are
clearly articulated, consistently upheld, and nested within a
comprehensive infrastructure of support, that includes data collection
and use, professional development, and supportive policies (Horner,
Sugai, Todd, & Lewis-Palmer, 2005; Sugai & Horner, 2006). In providing
a structure for schools to address behavior and behavior-related
issues, a PBIS framework is designed to improve school climate for all
students and staff and keep students in school and engaged in
instruction.
PBIS provides for ascending levels of support from universal to
targeted to an individualized, intensive level. Universal level
interventions are designed for all students and all staff in support of
a positive school-wide climate. Students who are not meeting behavioral
expectations can be more easily identified and provided an additional
level of targeted interventions and supports by trained personnel. For
the few students who require even more complex interventions and
support, additional individualized and ``wraparound'' supports are
provided. Typically, this intensive level of support requires the
coordination of services from multiple agencies, including mental
health and juvenile justice agencies.
Effects of Implementing a PBIS Framework
Effective implementation of PBIS frameworks has resulted in
decreases in student discipline referrals, suspensions, and expulsions;
increased safety and school satisfaction among staff, students, and
parents; improved school climate; and increased instructional time
(Horner, Sugai, Todd, & Lewis-Palmer, 2005; Lewis-Palmer, Horner,
Sugai, Eber, & Phillips, 2002; Luiselli, Putnam, & Sunderland, 2002;
Schneider, Walker, & Sprague, 2000). These outcomes are beneficial to
all students but even more so for students with disabilities.
Students with disabilities are disproportionately represented in
school disciplinary infractions, suspensions, expulsions, and in
juvenile justice facilities (U.S. Department of Education, 2012; Losen
& Skiba, 2010). Data from the most recent Civil Rights Data Collection
(CRDC) indicate that children with disabilities are suspended and
expelled at rates more than twice their non-disabled peers (U.S.
Department of Education, 2012). In some cases, because school personnel
lack training in effective behavioral supports and interventions,
children with disabilities may be inappropriately removed from the
instructional setting. While children with disabilities often require
the most intensive supports to succeed in school, their frequent
removals from the instructional setting further hinder their academic
progress. According to Scott and Barrett (2004), the typical
disciplinary referral translated to an average of 20 minutes of student
time spent out of the classroom. In addition, other students in the
classroom also lost instructional time while the student engaged in the
problem behavior. Implementation of PBIS, however, was found to
increase overall instructional time (Scott & Barrett, 2004). Although
the link between PBIS and improved academic outcomes has yet to be
fully demonstrated, if behavioral disruptions are minimized and
students are engaged in effective instruction, it is likely that both
behavioral and academic progress will result.
Research demonstrates that the implementation of a PBIS framework
improves overall school climate and safety. A 2008 evaluation of PBIS
by Bradshaw, Koth, Bevans, Ialongo, and Leaf found that schools using
PBIS showed significant improvement in overall organizational health as
measured by the Organizational Health Inventory, which measures aspects
of healthy functioning, the principal's resource acquisition ability,
and staff collegiality.
When there is fidelity implementing PBIS, studies have found the
following statistically significant results: perceived school safety,
reductions in overall problem behaviors, reductions in bullying
behaviors (Bradshaw, Pas, Goldweber, Rosenberg, & Leaf, 2012), and
reductions in office discipline referrals and suspensions (Bradshaw,
Mitchell, & Leaf, 2010; Horner et al., 2009). Studies have also found a
correlation between the use of PBIS procedures and improved social
skills (Barrett, Bradshaw, & Lewis-Palmer, 2008). Emerging evidence
also links PBIS implementation with improved academic achievement
(Bradshaw, Mitchell, & Leaf, 2010; Horner et al., 2009; McIntosh,
Bennett, & Price, 2011). In addition to being effective, according to
Bradshaw, Mitchell, and Leaf (2010), school-wide PBIS programs are
attractive to SEAs and LEAs because they are designed to promote and
enhance the learning environment for all students while having
additional supports in place for students who have greater social,
emotional, and behavioral needs. However, more research is needed on
the relationship between PBIS implementation and improved academic
achievement, the effectiveness of PBIS implementation in high-need
settings, and effective implementation of more intensive and
individualized interventions and services within the framework.
Status of Schools' Implementation of PBIS Frameworks
Although schools have long attempted to address discipline,
disruptive and problem behavior, violence, bullying,
[[Page 40461]]
and vandalism (Gottfredson & Gottfredson, 2001; Horner, Sugai, &
Vincent, 2005; Menzies & Lane, 2011; Sugai & Horner, 2002), the vast
majority of America's schools have not implemented comprehensive,
effective supports addressing the full range of students' social,
emotional, and behavioral needs. Renewed calls for schools to prevent
disruptive and violent behavior have contributed to the increased
implementation of behavioral frameworks, like PBIS, that focus on
prevention and positive interventions school-wide (Bradshaw, Mitchell,
& Leaf, 2010; Bradshaw, Reinke, Brown, Bevans, & Leaf, 2008).
From the data collected through the School-Wide Information System,
a school-wide behavioral data collection and decisionmaking tool
developed in conjunction with the PBIS TA center, there are data about
PBIS implementation efforts and progress of about 18,000 schools
(www.pbis.org). While impressive, this represents only 18 percent of
all public schools in the United States. In addition, from assessments
using the School-wide Evaluation Tool, which measures the quality of
implementation (e.g., whether expectations are defined, behavioral
expectations are taught, ongoing systems for rewarding satisfaction of
behavioral expectations and for responding to behavioral violations are
in place, etc.), we know that high-quality implementation mostly exists
at the universal and targeted levels, where the behavioral needs of all
students are addressed. Few schools are currently structured to
comprehensively and effectively address the needs of students,
including students with disabilities, with the most challenging
behaviors. States and districts have also struggled to develop PBIS
system components, such as data collection, policies, funding, and
professional development, as well as the local capacity and expertise,
that are critical to supporting and sustaining comprehensive local
implementation efforts (Bradshaw, Reinke, Brown, Bevans, & Leaf, 2008).
In sum, additional support is needed to increase the number of SEAs
and LEAs that scale-up the implementation of PBIS frameworks in order
to achieve large-scale and widespread behavioral improvements. In
addition, since high-quality implementation is critical to producing
the best possible behavioral outcomes, the fidelity of current
implementation efforts must be improved. Additional knowledge is needed
on implementation in high-need areas and interventions for students
with the most intensive needs. SEAs and LEAs also need continuing
assistance in developing the school and program components necessary to
support the implementation, scaling up, and sustainability of PBIS
frameworks as a critical tool in promoting the achievement of students
with and without disabilities.
Priority
The purpose of this priority is to fund a cooperative agreement to
support the establishment and operation of a National Technical
Assistance Center on PBIS (Center). The Center will assist SEAs and
LEAs to develop and implement a PBIS framework that will help students
remain engaged in instruction and improve academic outcomes for both
students with and without disabilities. The Center must achieve, at a
minimum, the following intended outcomes that support implementing a
PBIS framework:
(a) Improved skills of SEA personnel to organize the components of
a PBIS framework, such as policies, funding, professional development,
coaching, data collection and analysis and interagency coordination for
service provision with state justice, mental health and other youth
services agencies.
(b) Improved skills of LEA personnel to (1) implement the evidence-
based practices and skills that comprise the PBIS behavioral framework;
(2) collect and use data to inform behavioral decisionmaking; and (3)
develop, including through collaboration with mental health and
juvenile justice agencies, the local capacity, partnerships, and
expertise needed to implement, scale-up, and sustain a PBIS framework
and demonstrate the effects of the implementation within the school and
the larger school community.
(c) Increased body of knowledge of researchers and practitioners on
implementing, scaling up, and sustaining a PBIS framework to provide
the behavioral supports for students with disabilities and their non-
disabled peers to achieve both behavioral and academic success.
(d) Increased use by SEAs and LEAs of reliable and valid tools and
processes for evaluating the fidelity of the implementation of a PBIS
framework and for measuring its outcomes, including reductions in
discipline referrals, suspensions, expulsions, and the use of
restraints and seclusion and improvements in school climate, time spent
in instruction, and overall academic achievement.
(e) Increased body of knowledge on the processes to effectively
implement PBIS in high-need LEAs; \1\ high-poverty schools; \2\ low-
performing schools including persistently lowest-achieving schools; \3\
and priority schools (in the case of States that have received the
Department's approval of a request for flexibility under the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA)),\4\ to develop
and
[[Page 40462]]
improve the quality of information, tools, and products to assist
initial and sustained implementation of a PBIS framework in these LEAs;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ For the purposes of this priority, the term ``high-need
LEA'' means an LEA (a) that serves not fewer than 10,000 children
from families with incomes below the poverty line; or (b) for which
not less than 20 percent of the children served by the LEA are from
families with incomes below the poverty line.
\2\ For the purposes of this priority, the term ``high-poverty
school'' means a school in which at least 50 percent of students are
eligible for free or reduced-price lunches under the Richard B.
Russell National School Lunch Act or in which at least 50 percent of
students are from low-income families as determined using one of the
criteria specified under section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA). For middle and
high schools, eligibility may be calculated on the basis of
comparable data from feeder schools. Eligibility as a high-poverty
school under this definition is determined on the basis of the most
currently available data (www2.ed.gov/legislation/FedRegister/other/2010-4/121510b.html).
\3\ For the purposes of this priority,
(a) The term ``persistently lowest-achieving schools'' means,
as determined by the State--
(1) Any Title I school in improvement, corrective action, or
restructuring that--
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of Title I
schools in improvement, corrective action, or restructuring or the
lowest-achieving five Title I schools in improvement, corrective
action, or restructuring in the State, whichever number of schools
is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate as defined
in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60 percent over a number of
years; and
(2) Any secondary school that is eligible for, but does not
receive, Title I funds that--
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of secondary
schools or the lowest-achieving five secondary schools in the State
that are eligible for, but do not receive, Title I funds, whichever
number of schools is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate as defined
in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60 percent over a number of
years.
(b) To identify the lowest-achieving schools, a State must take
into account both--
(i) The academic achievement of the ``all students'' group in a
school in terms of proficiency on the State's assessments under
section 1111(b)(3) of the ESEA in reading/language arts and
mathematics combined; and
(ii) The school's lack of progress on those assessments over a
number of years in the ``all students'' group.
For the purposes of this priority, the Department considers
schools that are identified as Tier I or Tier II schools under the
School Improvement Grants Program (see 75 FR 66363) as part of a
State's approved FY 2009, FY 2010, or FY 2011 application to be
persistently lowest-achieving schools. A list of these Tier I and
Tier II schools can be found on the Department's Web site at
www2.ed.gov/programs/sif/.
\4\ For the purposes of this priority, the term ``priority
school'' means a school that has been identified by the State as a
priority school pursuant to the State's approved request for ESEA
flexibility.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(f) Expanded use of the lessons learned from implementing PBIS to:
(1) Inform other Federal, State, and district efforts to reduce
incidents of bullying, the use of restraint and seclusion, and the
disproportionate application of disciplinary procedures such as
suspension and expulsion to minority students and students with
disabilities; (2) reduce inappropriate referrals of students with
disabilities to law enforcement; and (3) inform school climate and
school mental health initiatives that affect students with disabilities
and that are supported or will be supported by the Department of
Education and other Federal agencies (e.g., the Department of Justice,
the Department of Health and Human Services).
In addition to these program requirements, to be considered for
funding under this absolute priority, applicants must meet the
application and administrative requirements under Absolute Priority 1
and Absolute Priority 2 Common Elements.
Absolute Priority 2--Technical Assistance and Dissemination to Improve
Services and Results for Promoting Safe and Drug-Free Schools--National
Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and
Supports (PBIS)
Background
The purpose of this priority is to support the work of the Center
funded under absolute priority 1 in assisting SEAs and LEAs funded
under the School Climate Transformation Grants initiative, as well as
under other Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities National
Programs, to develop and implement a PBIS framework that promotes safe
and drug-free schools.
As detailed in the background section to absolute priority 1,
research indicates that when multi-tiered behavioral frameworks are
implemented with fidelity, schools experience reductions in problem
behavior (as measured by office discipline referrals and suspension),
decreased bullying and peer victimization, and improved organizational
health and perception of school as a safe setting. There is also
emerging evidence that: (1) youth risk factors are reduced in schools
where these frameworks are implemented well; and (2) reduced risk
factors are correlated with reduced drug use, among other improved
behaviors.
Accordingly, the Department's 2014 budget request for the
Successful, Safe, and Healthy Students program includes $50 million for
a proposed School Climate Transformation Grants initiative. This
initiative, in combination with grants from the Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and the Department of
Justice (DOJ), is a part of the President's plan, Now Is The Time, to
make schools safer from gun violence and create positive school
climates. Grants would enable SEAs and LEAs to develop and adopt, or
expand to more schools, a multi-tiered decisionmaking framework that
guides the selection, integration, and implementation of the best
evidence-based behavioral practices for improving school climate and
behavioral outcomes for all students. Funding under absolute priority 2
would be used to provide technical assistance for that purpose to
grantees funded under programs implemented in connection with the
School Climate Transformation Grants initiative as well as other
Successful, Safe, and Healthy Programs.
Priority
The purpose of this priority is to support the work of the National
Technical Assistance Center on PBIS (Center) funded under absolute
priority 1 in assisting SEAs and LEAs funded under the School Climate
Transformation Grants initiative as well as other Safe and Drug-Free
Schools and Communities National Programs to develop and implement a
PBIS framework that promotes safe and drug-free schools and is designed
to keep students engaged in instruction and improve academic outcomes
for students with and without disabilities. The Center must achieve, at
a minimum, the following intended outcomes that support implementing a
PBIS framework:
(a) Improved skills of SEA personnel to organize the components of
a PBIS framework, such as policies, funding, professional development,
coaching, data collection and analysis, and interagency coordination
for service provision with state justice, mental health and other youth
services agencies.
(b) Improved skills of LEA personnel to (1) implement the evidence-
based practices and skills that comprise the PBIS behavioral framework;
(2) collect and use data to inform behavioral decisionmaking; and (3)
develop, including through collaboration with mental health and
juvenile justice agencies, the local capacity and expertise needed to
implement, scale-up, and sustain a PBIS framework and demonstrate the
effects of the implementation within the school and the larger school
community.
(c) Increased body of knowledge of researchers and practitioners on
implementing, scaling up, and sustaining a PBIS framework to provide
the behavioral supports to prevent the illegal use of drugs and
violence among, and promote safety and discipline for, students.
(d) Increased use by SEAs and LEAs of reliable and valid tools and
processes for evaluating the fidelity of the implementation of a PBIS
framework and for measuring its outcomes, including reductions in
violence and the illegal use of drugs, discipline referrals,
suspensions, expulsions, and the use of restraints and seclusion, and
improvements in school climate, time spent in instruction, and overall
academic achievement.
(e) Increased body of knowledge on the processes to effectively
implement PBIS in high-need LEAs; \5\ high-poverty schools; \6\ low-
performing schools including persistently lowest-achieving schools; \7\
and priority schools (in the
[[Page 40463]]
case of States that have received the Department's approval of a
request for flexibility under the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA)),\8\ to develop and improve the quality
of information, tools, and products to assist initial and sustained
implementation of a PBIS framework in these LEAs;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ For the purposes of this priority, the term ``high-need
LEA'' means an LEA (a) that serves not fewer than 10,000 children
from families with incomes below the poverty line; or (b) for which
not less than 20 percent of the children served by the LEA are from
families with incomes below the poverty line.
\6\ For the purposes of this priority, the term ``high-poverty
school'' means a school in which at least 50 percent of students are
eligible for free or reduced-price lunches under the Richard B.
Russell National School Lunch Act or in which at least 50 percent of
students are from low-income families as determined using one of the
criteria specified under section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA). For middle and
high schools, eligibility may be calculated on the basis of
comparable data from feeder schools. Eligibility as a high-poverty
school under this definition is determined on the basis of the most
currently available data (www2.ed.gov/legislation/FedRegister/other/2010-4/121510b.html).
\7\ For the purposes of this priority,
(a) The term ``persistently lowest-achieving schools'' means, as
determined by the State--
(1) Any Title I school in improvement, corrective action, or
restructuring that--
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of Title I
schools in improvement, corrective action, or restructuring or the
lowest-achieving five Title I schools in improvement, corrective
action, or restructuring in the State, whichever number of schools
is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate as defined
in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60 percent over a number of
years; and
(2) Any secondary school that is eligible for, but does not
receive, Title I funds that--
(i) Is among the lowest-achieving five percent of secondary
schools or the lowest-achieving five secondary schools in the State
that are eligible for, but do not receive, Title I funds, whichever
number of schools is greater; or
(ii) Is a high school that has had a graduation rate as defined
in 34 CFR 200.19(b) that is less than 60 percent over a number of
years.
(b) To identify the lowest-achieving schools, a State must take
into account both--
(i) The academic achievement of the ``all students'' group in a
school in terms of proficiency on the State's assessments under
section 1111(b)(3) of the ESEA in reading/language arts and
mathematics combined; and
(ii) The school's lack of progress on those assessments over a
number of years in the ``all students'' group.
For the purposes of this priority, the Department considers
schools that are identified as Tier I or Tier II schools under the
School Improvement Grants Program (see 75 FR 66363) as part of a
State's approved FY 2009, FY 2010, or FY 2011 application to be
persistently lowest-achieving schools. A list of these Tier I and
Tier II schools can be found on the Department's Web site at
www2.ed.gov/programs/sif/.
\8\ For the purposes of this priority, the term ``priority
school'' means a school that has been identified by the State as a
priority school pursuant to the State's approved request for ESEA
flexibility.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(f) Expanded use of the lessons learned from implementing a PBIS
framework to: (1) Inform other Federal, State, and district efforts to
reduce incidents of illegal drug use and violence by students
(including bullying), the use of restraint and seclusion, and the
disproportionate application of disciplinary procedures such as
suspension and expulsion to minority students and students with
disabilities; (2) reduce inappropriate referrals of students to law
enforcement; and (3) inform school climate and school mental health
initiatives that are supported or will be supported by the Department
of Education and other Federal agencies (e.g., the Department of
Justice, the Department of Health and Human Services).
In addition to these program requirements, to be considered for
funding under this absolute priority, applicants must meet the
application and administrative requirements under Absolute Priority 1
and Absolute Priority 2 Common Elements.
Absolute Priority 1 and Absolute Priority 2 Common Elements
In addition to the program requirements contained in both absolute
priorities, to be considered for funding applicants must meet the
following application and administrative requirements. OSEP encourages
innovative approaches to meet these requirements, which are:
(a) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Significance of the Project,'' how the proposed project will--
(1) Address the current and emerging needs of SEAs and LEAs to
implement, scale-up, and sustain a PBIS framework.
To address this requirement the applicant must--
(i) Present applicable national, State, regional, or local data
demonstrating the needs of SEAs and LEAs to implement, scale-up, and
sustain a PBIS framework; and
(ii) Demonstrate knowledge of current policy initiatives and issues
relating to implementing, scaling, and sustaining a PBIS framework
within the context of comprehensive school improvement efforts; and
(2) Result in (i) improved quality of PBIS implementation and (ii)
increased scale-up in LEAs and SEAs.
(b) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Quality of the Project Services,'' how the proposed project will--
(1) Ensure equal access and treatment for members of groups that
have traditionally been underrepresented based on race, color, national
origin, linguistic diversity, gender, age, or disability. To meet this
requirement, the applicant must describe the process that will be used
to--
(i) Identify the needs of the intended recipients for TA and
information; and
(ii) Ensure that services and products meet the needs of the
intended recipients;
(2) Achieve its goals, objectives, and intended outcomes. To meet
this requirement, the applicant must provide--
(i) Measureable intended project outcomes; and
(ii) The theory of action on how the proposed project will achieve
the intended project outcomes.
(3) Use a conceptual framework to guide the development of project
plans and activities, describing any underlying concepts, assumptions,
expectations, beliefs, or theories, as well as the presumed
relationship or linkages among these variables, and any empirical
support for this framework;
(4) Be based on current research and evidence-based practices. To
meet this requirement, the applicant must describe--
(i) The current research on the effectiveness of PBIS and related
evidence-based practices;
(ii) How evidence-based adult learning principles and
implementation science will inform the TA provided (see https://nirn.fpg.unc.edu/sites/nirn.fpg.unc.edu/files/resources/NIRN-MonographFull-01-2005.pdf); and
(iii) The process the proposed project will use to incorporate
current research and evidence-based practices in the development and
delivery of its products and services;
(5) Develop products and provide services that are of sufficient
quality, intensity, and duration to achieve the intended outcomes of
the proposed project. To address this requirement, the applicant must
describe--
(i) Its proposed activities to identify, develop, or expand the
knowledge base of researchers, trainers, TA providers, and
practitioners on PBIS;
(ii) Its proposed approach to universal, general TA,\9\ including
the intended recipients of the products and services under this
approach;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ ``Universal, general TA'' means TA and information provided
to independent users through their own initiative, resulting in
minimal interaction with TA center staff and including one-time,
invited or offered conference presentations by TA center staff. This
category of TA also includes information or products, such as
newsletters, guidebooks, or research syntheses, downloaded from the
TA center's Web site by independent users. Brief communications by
TA center staff with recipients, either by telephone or email, are
also considered universal, general TA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iii) Its proposed approach to targeted, specialized TA,\10\
including the intended recipients of the products and services under
this approach and its proposed approach to measure the readiness of
potential TA recipients to work with the project, including the
recipients' current infrastructure, available resources, and ability to
build capacity at the local level; and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ ``Targeted, specialized TA'' means TA service based on
needs common to multiple recipients and not extensively
individualized. A relationship is established between the TA
recipient and one or more TA center staff. This category of TA
includes one-time, labor-intensive events, such as facilitating
strategic planning or hosting regional or national conferences. It
can also include episodic, less labor-intensive events that extend
over a period of time, such as facilitating a series of conference
calls on single or multiple topics that are designed around the
needs of the recipients. Facilitating communities of practice can
also be considered targeted, specialized TA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iv) Its proposed approach to intensive, sustained TA,\11\
including the intended recipients of the products and services under
this approach. To address this requirement, the applicant must
describe--
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ ``Intensive, sustained TA'' means TA services often
provided on-site and requiring a stable, ongoing relationship
between the TA center staff and the TA recipient. ``TA services''
are defined as negotiated series of activities designed to reach a
valued outcome. This category of TA should result in changes to
policy, program, practice, or operations that support increased
recipient capacity or improved outcomes at one or more systems
levels.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(A) Its proposed approach to measure the readiness of SEAs and LEAs
to work with the proposed project using intensive TA, including their
[[Page 40464]]
commitment to PBIS, how PBIS implementation will support other ongoing
reform priorities, current infrastructure, available resources, and
ability to build capacity at the local, district, or State level;
(B) Its proposed plan for assisting States and LEAs to build
comprehensive systems of ongoing professional development based on
adult learning principles that include initial training for all staff,
intensive role-specific training for small groups, and one-on-one
coaching; and
(C) Its proposed plan for working with each level of the education
system (e.g., SEA, regional TA providers, LEAs, schools) and other key
systems (justice and mental health) to ensure communication between
each level and across systems, and that there are mechanisms in place
at each level to support the use of PBIS;
(D) Its proposed plan for making information on evidence-based
behavioral interventions across the multiple tiers of support available
to intended audiences, which must include how the applicant will link
to the evidence-based practices identified by the Department and other
relevant federal agencies; (6) Develop products and implement services
to maximize the project's efficiency. To address this requirement, the
applicant must describe--
(i) How the proposed project will use technology to achieve the
intended project outcomes;
(ii) How the proposed project will collaborate with the School-wide
Integrated Framework for Transformation Center (www.swiftschools.org),
the State Implementation and Scaling-up of Evidence-based Practices
Center (https://sisep.fpg.unc.edu), and other related centers supported
by the Department of Education, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration (SAMHSA), or the Department of Justice (DOJ),
as directed by the Department of Education in the cooperative
agreement;
(iii) With whom the proposed project will collaborate (including
other Federal TA efforts such as OSEP TA centers, the Office of
Elementary and Secondary Education Comprehensive Centers (https://www2.ed.gov/programs/newccp/contacts.html), the Department of Justice
National Technical Assistance Center, and the Department of Health and
Human Services Safe School/Healthy Students TTA Center) on the intended
outcomes of this collaboration; and
(iv) How the proposed project will use non-project resources
effectively to achieve the intended project outcomes.
(c) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Quality of the Evaluation Plan,'' how--
(1) The proposed project will collect and analyze data related to
specific and measurable goals, objectives, and intended outcomes of the
project. To address this requirement, the applicant must describe--
(i) Proposed evaluation methodologies, including instruments, data
collection methods, and possible analyses;
(ii) Proposed standards or targets for determining effectiveness;
and
(iii) Proposed methods for collecting data on implementation
supports and fidelity of implementation;
(2) The proposed project will use the evaluation results to examine
the effectiveness of the project's implementation strategies and the
progress toward achieving intended outcomes; and
(3) The methods of evaluation will produce quantitative and
qualitative data that demonstrate whether the project achieved the
intended outcomes.
(d) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Adequacy of Project Resources,'' separately for (1) absolute priority
1 only and (2) absolute priority 2 only, how--
(1) The proposed project will encourage applications for employment
from persons who are members of groups that have traditionally been
underrepresented based on race, color, national origin, linguistic
diversity, gender, age, or disability, as appropriate;
(2) The proposed key project personnel, consultants, and
subcontractors have the qualifications and experience to carry out the
proposed activities and meet the project's intended outcomes;
(3) The applicant and any key partners have adequate resources to
carry out the proposed activities; and
(4) The proposed costs are reasonable in relation to the
anticipated results and benefits.
(e) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Quality of the Management Plan,'' how--
(1) The proposed management plan will ensure that the project's
intended outcomes will be achieved on time and within budget. To
address this requirement, the applicant must describe--
(i) Clearly defined responsibilities for key project personnel,
consultants, and subcontractors, as appropriate; and
(ii) Timelines and milestones for accomplishing the project tasks;
(2) Key project personnel and any consultants and subcontractors
will be allocated to the project and the appropriateness and adequacy
of these time allocations to achieve the project's intended outcomes;
(3) The proposed management plan will ensure that the products and
services provided are of high quality; and
(4) The proposed project will benefit from a diversity of
perspectives, including families, educators, TA providers, researchers,
and policy makers, among others, in its development and operation.
(f) Meet the following application requirements--
(1) Include in Appendix A a logic model that depicts, at a minimum,
the goals, activities, outputs, and outcomes of the proposed project. A
logic model communicates how a project will achieve its intended
outcomes and provides a framework for both the formative and summative
evaluations of the project.
Note: The following Web sites provide more information on logic
models: www.researchutilization.org/matrix/logicmodel_resource3c.html and www.tadnet.org/pages/589;
(2) Include in Appendix A a visual representation of the conceptual
framework, if a visual representation is developed;
(3) Include in Appendix A person-loading charts and timelines, as
appropriate, to illustrate the management plan described in the
narrative;
(4) Include in the budget attendance at the following:
(i) A one and one-half day kick-off meeting to be held in
Washington, DC, after receipt of the award, and an annual planning
meeting in Washington, DC, with the OSEP project officer and other
relevant staff during each subsequent year of the project period.
Note: Within 30 days of receipt of the award, a post-award
teleconference must be held between the OSEP project officer and the
grantee's project director or other authorized representative;
(ii) A two and one-half day project directors' conference in
Washington, DC, during each year of the project period;
(iii) Three trips annually to attend Department briefings,
Department-sponsored conferences, and other meetings, as requested by
OSEP; and
(iv) A one-day intensive review meeting that will be held during
the last half of the second year of the project period;
(5) Include in the budget a line item for an annual set-aside of
five percent of the grant amount for absolute priority 1
[[Page 40465]]
and five percent of the grant amount for absolute priority 2 to support
emerging needs that are consistent with the proposed project's intended
outcomes, as those needs are identified in consultation with OSEP.
Note: With approval from the OSEP project officer, the project
must reallocate any remaining funds from this annual set-aside no
later than the end of the third quarter of each budget period; and
(6) Maintain a Web site that meets government or industry-
recognized standards for accessibility.
Fourth and Fifth Years of the Project
In deciding whether to continue funding the project for the fourth
and fifth years, the Secretary will consider the requirements of 34 CFR
75.253(a), as well as--
(a) The recommendation of a review team consisting of experts
selected by the Secretary. This review will be conducted during a one-
day intensive meeting in Washington, DC, that will be held during the
last half of the second year of the project period;
(b) The timeliness and effectiveness with which all requirements of
the negotiated cooperative agreement have been or are being met by the
project; and
(c) The quality, relevance, and usefulness of the project's
activities and products and the degree to which the project's
activities and products are aligned with the project's objectives and
likely to result in the project achieving its proposed outcomes.
References
Barrett, S., Bradshaw, C. P., & Lewis-Palmer, T. (2008). Maryland
statewide PBIS initiative: Systems, evaluation, and next steps.
Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 10, 105-114.
Bradshaw, C., Koth, C., Bevans, K., Ialongo, N., & Leaf, P. J.
(2008). The impact of school-wide positive behavioral interventions
and supports (PBIS) on the organizational health of elementary
schools. School Psychology Quarterly, 23, 462-473.
Bradshaw, C. P., Mitchell, M. M., & Leaf, P. J. (2010). Examining
the effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and
supports on student outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled
effectiveness trial in elementary schools. Journal of Positive
Behavior Interventions, 12, 133-148.
Bradshaw, C. P., Pas, E. T., Goldweber, A., Rosenberg, M., & Leaf,
P. (2012). Integrating school-wide positive behavioral interventions
and supports with tier 2 coaching to student support teams: The
PBISplus Model. Advances in School Mental Health Promotion: Training
and Practice, Research and Policy, 5(3), 177-193.
Bradshaw, C. P., Reinke, C. P., Brown, L. D., Bevans, K. B., & Leaf,
P. J. (2008). Implementation of school-wide positive behavioral
interventions and supports (PBIS) in elementary schools:
Observations from a randomized trial. Education and Treatment of
Children, 31(1), 1-26.
Gottfredson, G. D., & Gottfredson, D. C. (2001). Gang problems and
gang programs in a national sample of schools. Ellicott City, MD:
Gottfredson Associates, Inc.
Horner, R. H., Sugai, G., Smolkowski, K., Eber, L., Nakasato, J.,
Todd, A. W., & Esperanza, J. (2009). A randomized, wait-list
controlled effectiveness trial assessing school-wide positive
behavior support in elementary schools. Journal of Positive Behavior
Interventions, 11(3), 133-144.
Horner, R., Sugai, G., Todd, A., & Lewis-Palmer, T. (2005). School-
wide positive behavior support. In L. Bambara & L. Kern (Eds.),
Individualized supports of students with problem behavior plans (pp.
259-390). New York: Guilford.
Horner, R., Sugai, G., & Vincent, C. (2005, Spring). School-wide
positive behavior support: Investing in student success. Impact,
18(2), 4-5.
Lewis-Palmer, T., Horner, R. H., Sugai, G., Eber, L., & Phillips, D.
(2002). Illinois Positive Behavior Interventions and Support
Project: 2001-2002 Progress Report. University of Oregon: OSEP
Center on Positive Behavior Support.
Losen, D. J., & Skiba, R. J. (2010). Suspended education: Urban
middle schools in crisis. Montgomery, AL: Southern Poverty Law
Center. Retrieved from www.splcenter.org/get-informed/publications/suspended-education.
Luiselli, J. K., Putnam, R. F., & Sunderland, M. (2002).
Longitudinal evaluation of behavior support intervention in a public
middle school. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 6(3),
182-188.
McIntosh, K., Bennett, J. L., & Price, K. (2011). Evaluation of
social and academic effects of school-wide positive behaviour
support in a Canadian school district. Exceptionality Education
International, 21(1), 46-60.
Menzies, H. M., & Lane, K. L. (2011). Using self-regulated
strategies and functional assessment-based interventions to provide
academic and behavioral support to students at risk within three-
tiered models of prevention. Preventing School Failure, 55(4), 181-
191.
Schneider, T., Walker, H. M., & Sprague, J. R. (2000). Safe school
design: A handbook for educational leaders. Eugene, OR: ERIC
Clearinghouse on Educational Management, College of Education,
University of Oregon.
Scott, T. M., & Barrett, S. B. (2004). Using staff and student time
engaged in disciplinary procedures to evaluate the impact of school-
wide PBIS. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 6(1), 21-27.
Sugai, G., & Horner, R. H. (2002). The evolution of discipline
practices: School-wide positive behavior supports. Child and Family
Behavior Therapy, 24, 23-50.
Sugai, G., & Horner, R. (2006). A promising approach to expanding
and sustaining school-wide positive behavior support. School
Psychology Review, 35(2), 245-259.
U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights. (2012). Civil
rights data collection (CRDC): The transformed CRDC--March 2012 data
summary. Retrieved from www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/docs/crdc-2012-data-summary.pdf.
Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking: Under the Administrative Procedure
Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553) the Department generally offers interested
parties the opportunity to comment on proposed priorities and
requirements. Section 681(d) of IDEA, however, makes the public comment
requirements of the APA inapplicable to absolute priority 1 in this
notice. In addition, Section 437(d)(1) of GEPA allows the Secretary to
exempt from rulemaking requirements regulations governing the first
grant competition under a new or substantially revised program
authority. This is the first grant competition for the Safe and Drug-
Free Schools and Communities program under section 4121 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended, 20 U.S.C.
7131, and therefore qualifies for this exemption. In order to ensure
timely grant awards, the Secretary has decided to forego public comment
on absolute priority 2 under section 437(d)(1) of GEPA. Absolute
priority 2 will apply to the FY 2013 grant competition and any
subsequent year in which we make awards from the list of unfunded
applicants from this competition.
Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1463 and 1481; 20 U.S.C. 7131.
Applicable Regulations: (a) The Education Department General
Administrative Regulations in 34 CFR parts 74, 75, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82,
84, 86, 97, 98, and 99. (b) The Education Department debarment and
suspension regulations in 2 CFR part 3485. (c) The regulations in 34
CFR part 299.
Note: The regulations in 34 CFR part 79 apply to all applicants
except federally recognized Indian tribes.
Note: The regulations in 34 CFR part 86 apply to institutions of
higher education (IHEs) only.
II. Award Information
Type of Award: Cooperative agreement.
Estimated Available Funds: For absolute priority 1: $1,685,000 in
FY 2013 and each of the four subsequent years. For absolute priority 2:
There are
[[Page 40466]]
no funds available in FY 2013 but should funding become available in FY
2014 we estimate that $2,500,000 would be available in FY 2014 and each
of the three subsequent years. Funding for absolute priority 2 is
contingent upon funding under the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and
Communities (SDFSC) National Programs, specifically, funding for
absolute priority 2 and funding for grants under the SDFSC National
Programs that would be the recipients of the technical assistance to be
provided under absolute priority 2.
Note: Applicants must submit a separate Form 524b budget and
budget narrative for absolute priority 1 only and a separate Form
524b budget and budget narrative for absolute priority 2 only. The
Secretary will reject any application that does not separately
address the requirements specified in absolute priority 1 and
absolute priority 2 and include separate budgets and budget
narratives for absolute priority 1 only and absolute priority 2
only.
Contingent upon the availability of funds and the quality of
applications, we may make additional awards in FY 2014 from the list of
unfunded applicants from this competition.
Maximum Award: We will reject any application that proposes a
budget exceeding $1,685,000 for absolute priority 1 for a single budget
period of 12 months. We will reject any application that proposes a
budget exceeding $2,500,000 for absolute priority 2 for a single budget
period of 12 months. The Assistant Secretary for Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services may change the maximum amount through a notice
published in the Federal Register.
Estimated Number of Awards: 1.
Note: The Department is not bound by any estimates in this
notice.
Project Period: Up to 36 months with an optional additional 24
months based on performance. Applications must include plans for both
the 36-month award and the 24-month extension.
III. Eligibility Information
1. Eligible Applicants: SEAs; LEAs, including public charter
schools that are considered LEAs under State law; IHEs; other public
agencies; private nonprofit organizations; outlying areas; freely
associated States; Indian tribes or tribal organizations; and for-
profit organizations.
2. Cost Sharing or Matching: This competition does not require cost
sharing or matching.
3. Other General Requirements:
(a) Recipients of funding under this competition must make positive
efforts to employ, and advance in employment, qualified individuals
with disabilities (see section 606 of IDEA).
(b) Each applicant for, and recipient of, funding under this
competition must involve individuals with disabilities, or parents of
individuals with disabilities ages birth through 26, in planning,
implementing, and evaluating the project (see section 682(a)(1)(A) of
IDEA).
IV. Application and Submission Information
1. Address to Request Application Package: Education Publications
Center (ED Pubs), U.S. Department of Education, P.O. Box 22207,
Alexandria, VA 22304. Telephone, toll free: 1-877-433-7827. FAX: (703)
605-6794. If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or
a text telephone (TTY), call, toll free: 1-877-576-7734.
You can contact ED Pubs at its Web site, also: www.EDPubs.gov or at
its email address: edpubs@inet.ed.gov.
If you request an application package from ED Pubs, be sure to
identify this competition as follows: CFDA number 84.326S.
Individuals with disabilities can obtain a copy of the application
package in an accessible format (e.g., braille, large print, audiotape,
or compact disc) by contacting the person or team listed under
Accessible Format in section VIII of this notice.
2. Content and Form of Application Submission: Requirements
concerning the content of an application, together with the forms you
must submit, are in the application package for this competition.
Page Limit: The application narrative (Part III of the application)
is where you, the applicant, address the selection criteria that
reviewers use to evaluate your application. You must limit Part III to
the equivalent of no more than 100 pages, using the following
standards:
A ``page'' is 8.5'' x 11'', on one side only, with 1''
margins at the top, bottom, and both sides.
Double space (no more than three lines per vertical inch)
all text in the application narrative, including titles, headings,
footnotes, quotations, references, and captions, as well as all text in
charts, tables, figures, and graphs.
Use a font that is either 12 point or larger or no smaller
than 10 pitch (characters per inch).
Use one of the following fonts: Times New Roman, Courier,
Courier New, or Arial. An application submitted in any other font
(including Times Roman or Arial Narrow) will not be accepted.
The page limit does not apply to Part I, the cover sheet; Part II,
the budget section, including the narrative budget justification; Part
IV, the assurances and certifications; or the one-page abstract, the
resumes, the bibliography, or the letters of support. However, the page
limit does apply to all of the application narrative section (Part
III).
We will reject your application if you exceed the page limit; or if
you apply other standards and exceed the equivalent of the page limit.
3. Submission Dates and Times:
Applications Available: July 5, 2013.
Deadline for Transmittal of Applications: August 19, 2013.
Applications for grants under this competition must be submitted
electronically using the Grants.gov Apply site (Grants.gov). For
information (including dates and times) about how to submit your
application electronically, or in paper format by mail or hand delivery
if you qualify for an exception to the electronic submission
requirement, please refer to section IV. 7. Other Submission
Requirements of this notice.
We do not consider an application that does not comply with the
deadline requirements.
Individuals with disabilities who need an accommodation or
auxiliary aid in connection with the application process should contact
the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT in section VII
of this notice. If the Department provides an accommodation or
auxiliary aid to an individual with a disability in connection with the
application process, the individual's application remains subject to
all other requirements and limitations in this notice.
4. Intergovernmental Review: This competition is subject to
Executive Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79. However,
under 34 CFR 79.8(a), we waive intergovernmental review in order to
make an award by the end of FY 2013.
5. Funding Restrictions: We reference regulations outlining funding
restrictions in the Applicable Regulations section of this notice.
6. Data Universal Numbering System Number, Taxpayer Identification
Number, and System for Award Management: To do business with the
Department of Education, you must--
a. Have a Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) number and a
Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN);
b. Register both your DUNS number and TIN with the System for Award
Management (SAM) (formerly the Central Contractor Registry (CCR)), the
[[Page 40467]]
Government's primary registrant database;
c. Provide your DUNS number and TIN on your application; and
d. Maintain an active SAM registration with current information
while your application is under review by the Department and, if you
are awarded a grant, during the project period.
You can obtain a DUNS number from Dun and Bradstreet. A DUNS number
can be created within one business day.
If you are a corporate entity, agency, institution, or
organization, you can obtain a TIN from the Internal Revenue Service.
If you are an individual, you can obtain a TIN from the Internal
Revenue Service or the Social Security Administration. If you need a
new TIN, please allow 2-5 weeks for your TIN to become active.
The SAM registration process may take seven or more business days
to complete. If you are currently registered with SAM, you may not need
to make any changes. However, please make certain that the TIN
associated with your DUNS number is correct. Also note that you will
need to update your registration annually. This may take three or more
business days to complete. Information about SAM is available at
SAM.gov.
In addition, if you are submitting your application via Grants.gov,
you must (1) be designated by your organization as an Authorized
Organization Representative (AOR); and (2) register yourself with
Grants.gov as an AOR. Details on these steps are outlined at the
following Grants.gov Web page: www.grants.gov/applicants/get_registered.jsp.
7. Other Submission Requirements: Applications for grants under
this competition must be submitted electronically unless you qualify
for an exception to this requirement in accordance with the
instructions in this section.
a. Electronic Submission of Applications
Applications for grants under the National Technical Assistance
Center on PBIS competition, CFDA number 84.326S, must be submitted
electronically using the Governmentwide Grants.gov Apply site at
www.Grants.gov. Through this site, you will be able to download a copy
of the application package, complete it offline, and then upload and
submit your application. You may not email an electronic copy of a
grant application to us.
We will reject your application if you submit it in paper format
unless, as described elsewhere in this section, you qualify for one of
the exceptions to the electronic submission requirement and submit, no
later than two weeks before the application deadline date, a written
statement to the Department that you qualify for one of these
exceptions. Further information regarding calculation of the date that
is two weeks before the application deadline date is provided later in
this section under Exception to Electronic Submission Requirement.
You may access the electronic grant application for the National
Technical Assistance Center on PBIS at www.Grants.gov. You must search
for the downloadable application package for this competition by the
CFDA number. Do not include the CFDA number's alpha suffix in your
search (e.g., search for 84.326, not 84.326S).
Please note the following:
When you enter the Grants.gov site, you will find
information about submitting an application electronically through the
site, as well as the hours of operation.
Applications received by Grants.gov are date and time
stamped. Your application must be fully uploaded and submitted and must
be date and time stamped by the Grants.gov system no later than 4:30:00
p.m., Washington, DC time, on the application deadline date. Except as
otherwise noted in this section, we will not accept your application if
it is received--that is, date and time stamped by the Grants.gov
system--after 4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC time, on the application
deadline date. We do not consider an application that does not comply
with the deadline requirements. When we retrieve your application from
Grants.gov, we will notify you if we are rejecting your application
because it was date and time stamped by the Grants.gov system after
4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC time, on the application deadline date.
The amount of time it can take to upload an application
will vary depending on a variety of factors, including the size of the
application and the speed of your Internet connection. Therefore, we
strongly recommend that you do not wait until the application deadline
date to begin the submission process through Grants.gov.
You should review and follow the Education Submission
Procedures for submitting an application through Grants.gov that are
included in the application package for this competition to ensure that
you submit your application in a timely manner to the Grants.gov
system. You can also find the Education Submission Procedures
pertaining to Grants.gov under News and Events on the Department's G5
system home page at www.G5.gov.
You will not receive additional point value because you
submit your application in electronic format, nor will we penalize you
if you qualify for an exception to the electronic submission
requirement, as described elsewhere in this section, and submit your
application in paper format.
You must submit all documents electronically, including
all information you typically provide on the following forms: The
Application for Federal Assistance (SF 424), the Department of
Education Supplemental Information for SF 424, Budget Information--Non-
Construction Programs (ED 524), and all necessary assurances and
certifications.
You must upload any narrative sections and all other
attachments to your application as files in a PDF (Portable Document)
read-only, non-modifiable format. Do not upload an interactive or
fillable PDF file. If you upload a file type other than a read-only,
non-modifiable PDF or submit a password-protected file, we will not
review that material. Additional, detailed information on how to attach
files is in the application instructions.
Your electronic application must comply with any page-
limit requirements described in this notice.
After you electronically submit your application, you will
receive from Grants.gov an automatic notification of receipt that
contains a Grants.gov tracking number. (This notification indicates
receipt by Grants.gov only, not receipt by the Department.) The
Department then will retrieve your application from Grants.gov and send
a second notification to you by email. This second notification
indicates that the Department has received your application and has
assigned your application a PR/Award number (a Department-specified
identifying number unique to your application).
We may request that you provide us original signatures on
forms at a later date.
Application Deadline Date Extension in Case of Technical Issues
with the Grants.gov System: If you are experiencing problems submitting
your application through Grants.gov, please contact the Grants.gov
Support Desk, toll free, at 1-800-518-4726. You must obtain a
Grants.gov Support Desk Case Number and must keep a record of it.
If you are prevented from electronically submitting your
application on the application deadline date because of technical
problems with the Grants.gov system, we will grant you an extension
until 4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC time, the following
[[Page 40468]]
business day to enable you to transmit your application electronically
or by hand delivery. You also may mail your application by following
the mailing instructions described elsewhere in this notice.
If you submit an application after 4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC
time, on the application deadline date, please contact the person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT in section VII of this
notice and provide an explanation of the technical problem you
experienced with Grants.gov, along with the Grants.gov Support Desk
Case Number. We will accept your application if we can confirm that a
technical problem occurred with the Grants.gov system and that that
problem affected your ability to submit your application by 4:30:00
p.m., Washington, DC time, on the application deadline date. The
Department will contact you after a determination is made on whether
your application will be accepted.
Note: The extensions to which we refer in this section apply
only to the unavailability of, or technical problems with, the
Grants.gov system. We will not grant you an extension if you failed
to fully register to submit your application to Grants.gov before
the application deadline date and time or if the technical problem
you experienced is unrelated to the Grants.gov system.
Exception to Electronic Submission Requirement: You qualify for an
exception to the electronic submission requirement, and may submit your
application in paper format, if you are unable to submit an application
through the Grants.gov system because--
You do not have access to the Internet; or
You do not have the capacity to upload large documents to
the Grants.gov system;
and
No later than two weeks before the application deadline
date (14 calendar days or, if the fourteenth calendar day before the
application deadline date falls on a Federal holiday, the next business
day following the Federal holiday), you mail or fax a written statement
to the Department, explaining which of the two grounds for an exception
prevents you from using the Internet to submit your application.
If you mail your written statement to the Department, it must be
postmarked no later than two weeks before the application deadline
date. If you fax your written statement to the Department, we must
receive the faxed statement no later than two weeks before the
application deadline date.
Address and mail or fax your statement to: Renee Bradley, U.S.
Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 4103, Potomac
Center Plaza (PCP), Washington, DC 20202-2600. FAX: (202) 245-7617.
Your paper application must be submitted in accordance with the
mail or hand delivery instructions described in this notice.
b. Submission of Paper Applications by Mail
If you qualify for an exception to the electronic submission
requirement, you may mail (through the U.S. Postal Service or a
commercial carrier) your application to the Department. You must mail
the original and two copies of your application, on or before the
application deadline date, to the Department at the following address:
U.S. Department of Education, Application Control Center, Attention:
(CFDA Number 84.326S), LBJ Basement Level 1, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20202-4260.
You must show proof of mailing consisting of one of the following:
(1) A legibly dated U.S. Postal Service postmark.
(2) A legible mail receipt with the date of mailing stamped by the
U.S. Postal Service.
(3) A dated shipping label, invoice, or receipt from a commercial
carrier.
(4) Any other proof of mailing acceptable to the Secretary of the
U.S. Department of Education.
If you mail your application through the U.S. Postal Service, we do
not accept either of the following as proof of mailing:
(1) A private metered postmark.
(2) A mail receipt that is not dated by the U.S. Postal Service.
If your application is postmarked after the application deadline
date, we will not consider your application.
Note: The U.S. Postal Service does not uniformly provide a dated
postmark. Before relying on this method, you should check with your
local post office.
c. Submission of Paper Applications by Hand Delivery
If you qualify for an exception to the electronic submission
requirement, you (or a courier service) may deliver your paper
application to the Department by hand. You must deliver the original
and two copies of your application by hand, on or before the
application deadline date, to the Department at the following address:
U.S. Department of Education, Application Control Center, Attention:
(CFDA Number 84.326S), 550 12th Street SW., Room 7041, Potomac Center
Plaza, Washington, DC 20202-4260.
The Application Control Center accepts hand deliveries daily
between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30:00 p.m., Washington, DC time, except
Saturdays, Sundays, and Federal holidays.
Note for Mail or Hand Delivery of Paper Applications: If you
mail or hand deliver your application to the Department--
(1) You must indicate on the envelope and--if not provided by
the Department--in Item 11 of the SF 424 the CFDA number, including
suffix letter, if any, of the competition under which you are
submitting your application; and
(2) The Application Control Center will mail to you a
notification of receipt of your grant application. If you do not
receive this notification within 15 business days from the
application deadline date, you should call the U.S. Department of
Education Application Control Center at (202) 245-6288.
V. Application Review Information
1. Selection Criteria: The selection criteria for this program are
from 34 CFR 75.210 and are listed in the application package.
2. Review and Selection Process: We remind potential applicants
that in reviewing applications in any discretionary grant competition,
the Secretary may consider, under 34 CFR 75.217(d)(3), the past
performance of the applicant in carrying out a previous award, such as
the applicant's use of funds, achievement of project objectives, and
compliance with grant conditions. The Secretary may also consider
whether the applicant failed to submit a timely performance report or
submitted a report of unacceptable quality.
In addition, in making a competitive grant award, the Secretary
also requires various assurances, including those applicable to Federal
civil rights laws that prohibit discrimination in programs or
activities receiving Federal financial assistance from the Department
of Education (34 CFR 100.4, 104.5, 106.4, 108.8, and 110.23).
3. Additional Review and Selection Process Factors: In the past,
the Department has had difficulty finding peer reviewers for certain
competitions because so many individuals who are eligible to serve as
peer reviewers have conflicts of interest. The standing panel
requirements under section 682(b) of IDEA also have placed additional
constraints on the availability of reviewers. Therefore, the Department
has determined that, for some discretionary grant competitions,
applications may be separated into two or more groups and ranked and
selected for funding within specific groups. This procedure will make
it easier for the Department to find peer reviewers, by ensuring that
greater numbers of individuals who are eligible to serve as
[[Page 40469]]
reviewers for any particular group of applicants will not have
conflicts of interest. It also will increase the quality, independence,
and fairness of the review process, while permitting panel members to
review applications under discretionary grant competitions for which
they also have submitted applications. However, if the Department
decides to select an equal number of applications in each group for
funding, this may result in different cut-off points for fundable
applications in each group.
4. Special Conditions: Under 34 CFR 74.14 and 80.12, the Secretary
may impose special conditions on a grant if the applicant or grantee is
not financially stable; has a history of unsatisfactory performance;
has a financial or other management system that does not meet the
standards in 34 CFR parts 74 or 80, as applicable; has not fulfilled
the conditions of a prior grant; or is otherwise not responsible.
VI. Award Administration Information
1. Award Notices: If your application is successful, we notify your
U.S. Representative and U.S. Senators and send you a Grant Award
Notification (GAN); or we may send you an email containing a link to
access an electronic version of your GAN. We may notify you informally,
also.
If your application is not evaluated or not selected for funding,
we notify you.
2. Administrative and National Policy Requirements: We identify
administrative and national policy requirements in the application
package and reference these and other requirements in the Applicable
Regulations section of this notice.
We reference the regulations outlining the terms and conditions of
an award in the Applicable Regulations section of this notice and
include these and other specific conditions in the GAN. The GAN also
incorporates your approved application as part of your binding
commitments under the grant.
3. Reporting: (a) If you apply for a grant under this competition,
you must ensure that you have in place the necessary processes and
systems to comply with the reporting requirements in 2 CFR part 170
should you receive funding under the competition. This does not apply
if you have an exception under 2 CFR 170.110(b).
(b) At the end of your project period, you must submit a final
performance report, including financial information, as directed by the
Secretary. If you receive a multi-year award, you must submit an annual
performance report that provides the most current performance and
financial expenditure information as directed by the Secretary under 34
CFR 75.118. The Secretary may also require more frequent performance
reports under 34 CFR 75.720(c). For specific requirements on reporting,
please go to www.ed.gov/fund/grant/apply/appforms/appforms.html.
4. Performance Measures: Under the Government Performance and
Results Act of 1993, the Department has established a set of
performance measures, including long-term measures, that are designed
to yield information on various aspects of the effectiveness and
quality of the Technical Assistance and Dissemination to Improve
Services and Results for Children with Disabilities program. These
measures focus on the extent to which projects provide high-quality
products and services, the relevance of project products and services
to educational and early intervention policy and practice, and the use
of products and services to improve educational and early intervention
policy and practice.
Grantees will be required to report information on their project's
performance in annual reports to the Department (34 CFR 75.590).
5. Continuation Awards: In making a continuation award, the
Secretary may consider, under 34 CFR 75.253, the extent to which a
grantee has made ``substantial progress toward meeting the objectives
in its approved application.'' This consideration includes the review
of a grantee's progress in meeting the targets and projected outcomes
in its approved application, and whether the grantee has expended funds
in a manner that is consistent with its approved application and
budget. In making a continuation grant, the Secretary also considers
whether the grantee is operating in compliance with the assurances in
its approved application, including those applicable to Federal civil
rights laws that prohibit discrimination in programs or activities
receiving Federal financial assistance from the Department (34 CFR
100.4, 104.5, 106.4, 108.8, and 110.23).
VII. Agency Contact
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Renee Bradley, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 4103, PCP, Washington, DC
20202-2600. Telephone: (202) 245-7277.
If you use a TDD or a TTY, call the Federal Information Relay
Service (FIRS), toll free, at 1-800-877-8339.
VIII. Other Information
Accessible Format: Individuals with disabilities can obtain this
document and a copy of the application package in an accessible format
(e.g., braille, large print, audiotape, or compact disc) by contacting
the Grants and Contracts Services Team, U.S. Department of Education,
400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 5075, PCP, Washington, DC 20202-2550.
Telephone: (202) 245-7363. If you use a TDD or a TTY, call the FIRS,
toll free, at 1-800-877-8339.
Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this
document is the document published in the Federal Register. Free
Internet access to the official edition of the Federal Register and the
Code of Federal Regulations is available via the Federal Digital System
at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you can view this document, as well
as all other documents of this Department published in the Federal
Register, in text or Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF
you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the
site.
You may also access documents of the Department published in the
Federal Register by using the article search feature at:
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
Dated: July 1, 2013.
Michael K. Yudin,
Delegated the authority to perform the functions and duties of the
Assistant Secretary for Special Education and Rehabilitative Services.
Deborah S. Delisle,
Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education.
[FR Doc. 2013-16191 Filed 7-3-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P