Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Message Types and Connectivity, 39807-39810 [2013-15847]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 127 / Tuesday, July 2, 2013 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69861; File No. SR–CBOE–
2013–064]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Message
Types and Connectivity
June 26, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 19,
2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to codify
certain definitions, practices and
requirements related to System
connectivity and message types to
promote transparency and maintain
clarity in the rules. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to codify
certain definitions, practices and
requirements related to System
connectivity and message types to
promote transparency and maintain
clarity in the rules. Specifically, the
Exchange is proposing to (i) amend Rule
1.1 (Definitions) to define ‘‘API,’’
‘‘Order,’’ and ‘‘Quote’’; (ii) amend Rule
6.23A to clarify that authorized market
participants connect electronically to
the Exchange via an ‘‘Application
Programming Interface’’ (‘‘API’’) and
specify which APIs are available; (iii)
adopt new Rule 6.23B to clarify that a
Trading Permit shall entitle the holder
to a maximum number of orders and
quotes per second(s) as determined by
the Exchange and that Trading Permit
Holders (‘‘TPHs’’) seeking to exceed that
number of messages per second(s) may
purchase additional message packets at
prices set forth in the Exchange’s Fees
Schedule; and, adopt new Rule 6.53A to
describe the types of order formats
available to TPHs to facilitate order
entry. The proposed rule change also
amends similar rules applicable to the
CBOE Stock Exchange, LLC (‘‘CBSX’’).3
Particularly, the Exchange is proposing
to amend (i) CBSX Rule 53.25 to clarify
that authorized market participants
connect electronically to the Exchange
via an ‘‘Application Programming
Interface’’ (‘‘API’’) and specify which
APIs are available and (ii) adopt new
CBSX Rule 51.8A to describe the types
of order formats available to facilitate
order entry on CBSX. Finally the
Exchange seeks to revise Appendix A to
the CBSX Rules to account for the
revised title of and renumbering to
CBOE Rule 6.23A.
The Exchange first proposes to define
‘‘Application Programming Interface’’
(‘‘API’’), ‘‘Order’’ and ‘‘Quote’’ in its
rules. While there are various references
to these three terms throughout the
Exchange Rules, nowhere in the CBOE
rules are the definitions codified.
Therefore, the Exchange believes it
would be useful to explicitly define
these terms within the rule text to
reduce confusion. First, the Exchange
proposes to define ‘‘API’’ as a computer
interface that allows market participants
with authorized access to interface
electronically with the Exchange. This
proposed definition is substantially
similar to the definition of API
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:48 Jul 01, 2013
3 CBSX
Jkt 229001
PO 00000
is a stock trading facility of the Exchange.
Frm 00104
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39807
previously adopted by CBSX.4 Next the
Exchange will define the term ‘‘quote’’
or ‘‘quotation’’ as a bid or offer entered
by a Market-Maker that is firm and that
updates the Market-Maker’s previous
quote, if any. The proposed definition
will also make clear that electronic
quotes may be updated in block
quantities. The proposed definition of
the term ‘‘quote’’ is similar to the
definition previously adopted by the C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘C2’’).5 Finally, the Exchange seeks to
clarify that the term ‘‘order’’ means a
firm commitment to buy or sell option
contracts.
Next, the Exchange believes it would
be useful to codify how authorized
market participants may access the
Exchange System. Specifically, the
Exchange will make clear that
authorized market participants access
the Exchange via an API. Currently, the
Exchange offers two APIs: (1) CBOE
Market Interface (‘‘CMi’’) and (2)
Financial Information eXchange (‘‘FIX’’)
Protocol. Multiple versions of each API
may exist and be made available to all
authorized market participants.6
Authorized market participants may
select which of the available APIs they
would like to use to connect to the
System. The Exchange believes it is
important to provide market
participants with this flexibility so that
they can determine the API that will be
most compatible with their systems and
maximize the efficiency of their
interface. Connection to the System
allows authorized market participants to
engage in order and quote entry, as well
as auction participation.
The Exchange seeks to codify a
similar description of market participant
connectivity in the CBSX rules. More
specifically, the proposed rule change
will amend CBSX Rule 53.25 (Market
Participant Connectivity) to clarify that
authorized market participants connect
electronically to the CBSX System via
an API and specify which APIs are
available. Authorized market
participants may select which of the
available APIs they would like to use to
connect to the CBSX System. The only
distinction between the proposed CBOE
and CBSX connectivity rule is that the
CBSX rule does not reference auction
processing, as CBSX does not utilize
electronic auctions as part of the CBSX
market.
The Exchange believes that while
information relating to connectivity and
available APIs for both CBOE and CBSX
4 See
CBSX Rule 50.1 (Definitions).
C2 Rule 1.1 (Definitions).
6 Currently, two versions of CMi exist and are
available; CMi and CMi2.
5 See
E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM
02JYN1
39808
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 127 / Tuesday, July 2, 2013 / Notices
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
is already widely available to all market
participants via technical specifications,
codifying this information within the
rule text will provide additional
transparency.
The Exchange also seeks to codify and
describe the types of order formats that
are available for order entry in new Rule
6.53A (Types of Order Formats). Order
formats are message types that are used
to send new orders into CBOE
Command 7 through a user’s selected
API. Currently, all orders must be
submitted to CBOE using the message
type Order Format 1 (‘‘OF1’’). Orders
using the OF1 format must pass through
various processes, including validation
checks in the Order Handling Service
(‘‘OHS’’) 8, before execution, entry into
the book, cancellation, or routing for
manual handling. Examples of such
validation checks include validating an
order’s origin code or contingency type.
Where an order is routed for processing
by the OHS depends on various
parameters configured by the Exchange
and the order entry firm itself. Examples
of such parameters are firm-specific
volume restrictions (i.e., orders larger
than a firm-imposed quantity are routed
to booth/order management terminal) or
inbound limit order price reasonability
(i.e., orders may be rerouted to booth/
order management terminal for manual
review if ‘‘too marketable’’). OF1
supports all order types, including
auction responses.
The Exchange seeks to also codify the
order formats available on CBSX and
describe the processes that inbound
orders must pass through before
execution, entry into the book, or
cancellation, in new Rule 51.8A (Types
of Order Formats). CBSX currently
offers two order formats; CBSX Order
Format 1 (‘‘CBSX OF1’’) and CBSX
Order Format 2 (‘‘CBSX OF2’’). TPHs
may elect to use either order format on
CBSX, provided that the order format
selected supports the given order type.
The Exchange believes it is important to
provide market participants with this
flexibility so that they can determine the
order format that will be most
compatible with their needs.
7 CBOE Command is the trading engine platform
for CBOE, C2, CBSX and CBOE Futures Exchange
(‘‘CFE’’). CBOE Command incorporates both order
handling and trade processing on the same
platform.
8 The Order Handling System (‘‘OHS’’) performs
basic validation checks and has the capability to
route orders to the trade engine for automatic
execution and book entry, to Trading Permit Holder
and PAR Official workstations located in the
trading crowds for manual handling, and/or to other
order management terminals (‘‘OMTs’’) generally
located in booths on the trading floor for manual
handling.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:48 Jul 01, 2013
Jkt 229001
Similar to CBOE OF1, orders using
the CBSX OF1 format pass through
various processes, including validation
checks in the OHS before execution,
entry into the book, or cancellation.
Such validation checks include
validating an order’s origin code or
contingency type. Although all orders
using the CBSX OF1 format must pass
through the OHS, they are not subject to
parameter checks related to routing, as
routing for manual handling is not an
option on CBSX. CBSX OF1 also
supports all order types.
Orders using the CBSX OF2 format on
the other hand, bypass the OHS system
and instead are subject to a different
validation process. Although the OHS
system is bypassed, orders using the
CBSX OF2 format are still subject to
similar validation checks as CBSX OF1
(e.g., validating an order’s origin code).
These checks however, occur in the
trade engine rather than OHS.
Additionally, fewer fields are required
for order entry using OF2 compared to
using OF1. The utilization of fewer
fields results in a smaller message size,
thereby increasing efficiency. CBSX OF2
supports only Immediate-Or-Cancel,
ISO, ISO-Book and CBSX-Only orders.
Accordingly, orders using the OF2
format will not route to other market
centers.
Although the abovementioned order
formats are currently offered by the
Exchange and are detailed in technical
specifications available to all TPHs, they
have never been codified in either the
CBOE or CBSX rules. Therefore, the
Exchange is proposing to introduce new
CBOE Rule 6.53A and CBSX Rule 51.8A
to make it absolutely clear that these
order formats are available to users and
to provide transparency and certainty
with respect to how orders using these
order formats are processed.
The Exchange next proposes to add
new Rule 6.23B (Bandwidth Packets).
New Rule 6.23B will provide that each
Trading Permit shall entitle the holder
to a maximum number of orders and
quotes per second(s) as determined by
the Exchange. The proposed new rule
also clarifies that only Market-Makers
may submit quotes. Trading Permit
Holders seeking to exceed that number
of messages per second(s) may purchase
additional message packets at prices set
forth in the Exchange’s Fees Schedule.
Additionally, the Exchange shall, upon
request and where good cause is shown,
temporarily increase a Trading Permit
Holder’s order entry bandwidth
allowance at no additional cost. All
determinations to temporarily expand
bandwidth allowances will be made in
a non-discriminatory manner and on a
fair and equal basis. The new rule also
PO 00000
Frm 00105
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
provides that no bandwidth limits shall
be in effect during the pre-opening prior
to 8:25 a.m. CT, which shall apply to all
Trading Permit Holders. Finally, the
Exchange may determine times periods
for which there shall temporarily be no
bandwidth limits in effect for all
Trading Permit Holders. Any such
determination shall be made in the
interest of maintaining a fair and orderly
market. The Exchange shall notify all
TPHs of any such determination.
The Exchange does not have
unlimited system bandwidth capacity to
support an unlimited number of order
and quote entry per second. For this
reason, the Exchange limits each
Trading Permit to a maximum number
of messages per second(s). The
Exchange notes that each Trading
Permit is subject to the same maximum
number of quotes and/or orders per
second(s). A TPH can choose to have its
bandwidth set at x messages per 1
second or 5x messages per 5 seconds.
For example, if the maximum number of
orders per second is 5 orders, a user
may choose to have its bandwidth set so
that it may send in 5 orders per 1
second, or send in 25 orders over the
course of 5 seconds. The Exchange
however, also recognizes that different
TPHs have different needs and affords
any TPH the opportunity to purchase
additional bandwidth packets at prices
set forth in the Exchange’s Fees
Schedule. For example, continuing with
the above illustration (i.e., ‘‘x’’ equals 5),
if a TPH purchased one (1) additional
bandwidth packet, the TPH would have
the ability to submit, depending on how
its bandwidth is set, either a total of 10
orders per 1 second or a total of 50
orders over the course of 5 seconds.
While these prices and this concept
have already been codified in the Fees
Schedule, a corresponding rule was
never codified within the rule text.9
Therefore, the Exchange seeks to make
clear that each Trading Permit entitles
the holder to a maximum number of
messages per second(s), and that
additional message packets may be
purchased for those TPHs seeking to
exceed that number.
The Exchange also seeks to make clear
that under certain circumstances and
upon request, the Exchange may
determine to temporarily waive the
maximum number of orders per
second(s) and expand the bandwidth
settings at no additional cost to the
requesting Trading Permit Holder. One
such example in which bandwidth may
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62386
(June 25, 2010) 75 FR 38566 (July 2, 2010) (SR–
CBOE–2010–060); Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 62704 (August 12, 2010) 75 FR 51132 (April 18,
2010) (SR–CBOE–2010–073).
E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM
02JYN1
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 127 / Tuesday, July 2, 2013 / Notices
be temporarily increased is in situations
where a Trading Permit Holder’s system
is experiencing technical problems,
resulting in a large order queue. Once
the problem is resolved, the queue has
to be drained. In these instances, it may
be necessary to temporarily expand the
bandwidth limits for that particular
Trading Permit Holder to accommodate
the accumulation of orders in its system
and to drain the queue of orders.
Another example is when another
exchange declares a trading halt and a
Trading Permit Holder that has orders
resting at that exchange redirects that
order flow to CBOE. The redirected
order flow may at times consist of
thousands of orders. To enter such a
large quantity of orders, the Trading
Permit Holder’s bandwidth allowance
would require a temporary expansion,
which, upon request and demonstrated
need, the Exchange could provide at no
additional charge. The Exchange also
may temporarily expand bandwidth
allowances for requesting Trading
Permit Holders on Volatility Index
(‘‘VIX’’) settlement days. Particularly, on
VIX settlement days, it may be
necessary to expand bandwidth during
the S&P 500 Index (‘‘SPX’’) options
opening to accommodate the increased
order flow. This temporary bandwidth
increase ends as soon as the SPX is
opened.
All determinations to temporarily
expand bandwidth allowances shall be
made in a non-discriminatory manner
and on a fair and equal basis.
Additionally, all Trading Permit
Holders who make such request and
demonstrate a need shall be entitled to
a temporary expansion. The Exchange
shall document all requests for a
temporary expansion of bandwidth,
including whether each request was
granted or denied, along with the
reasons for each grant or denial. Also,
temporary increases of bandwidth
generally are in effect for not longer
than a few seconds or for as long as is
necessary to accommodate an order
queue.
Next, the Exchange notes that no
bandwidth limits shall be in effect for
any Trading Permit Holder during preopening, prior to 8:25 a.m. CT. This
allows Trading Permit Holders to
release, and the Exchange to absorb,
order flow that has accumulated
overnight and pre-opening. The
Exchange also notes that prior to the
opening of trading, such bandwidth
restrictions are unnecessary. The
Exchange may also determine time
periods for which there shall
temporarily be no bandwidth limits in
effect for any Trading Permit Holder.
Any such determination shall be made
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:48 Jul 01, 2013
Jkt 229001
in the interest of maintaining a fair and
orderly market. The Exchange shall
notify all TPHs of any such
determination and shall keep a record of
any such notification.
The Exchange finally notes that
language proposed in new Rule 6.23B is
based off a substantially similar rule
previously adopted on C2. Specifically,
C2 has Rule 6.35 (Message Packets),
which provides that a Trading Permit
shall entitle the holder to a maximum
number of orders and quotes per second
as determined by the Exchange, that
only Market-Makers may submit quotes,
and that Participants seeking to exceed
that number of messages per second
may purchase additional message
packets at prices set forth in the
Exchange’s Fees Schedule.10
Finally, as a result of this filing,
current CBOE rule 6.23A will be
renumbered and retitled. Accordingly,
the Exchange seeks to revise Appendix
A to the CBSX Rules to account for the
revised title and renumbering of CBOE
Rule 6.23A.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) 11 of the Act. Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements under Section 6(b)(5) 12
that the rules of an exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts, to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
First, clearly defining in the rules
three key terms (i.e., API, Quote, and
Order) informs market participants.
Next, codifying in the rules how
authorized market participants access
the Exchange electronically and
specifying the manner in which
inbound orders are submitted and
processed provides additional
transparency in the rules and provides
market participants an additional
avenue to easily understand the system
and processes CBOE offers. The
Exchange believes additional
transparency removes a potential
impediment to and perfecting the
mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
PO 00000
10 See
C2 Rule 6.35
U.S.C. 78f(b).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 15
Frm 00106
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39809
general, protecting investors and the
public interest. Additionally, the
Exchange believes that the order formats
being codified in proposed Rule 6.53A
and CBSX Rule 51.8A allows the
Exchange to receive from Trading
Permit Holders information in a uniform
format, which aids the Exchange’s
efforts to monitor and regulate CBOE’s
markets and Trading Permit Holders
and helps prevent fraudulent and
manipulative practices.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule changes are designed to
not permit unfair discrimination among
market participants. For example, under
proposed CBOE Rule 6.23A(a) and
CBSX Rule 53.25, all authorized market
participants may access the Exchange
via an available API of their choosing.
Additionally, under proposed CBOE
Rule 6.23B, all holders of a Trading
Permit are limited to maximum number
of orders and quotes per second(s) and
all holders of Trading Permits are
afforded the opportunity to exceed that
number by purchasing additional
message packets. Any determinations to
temporarily expand bandwidth
allowances would also be made on a
non-discriminatory basis. Finally,
proposed CBOE Rule 6.53A is
applicable to all TPHs and CBSX Rule
51.8A similarly provides that any TPH
may elect to use either one of the two
available order formats.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule
change will not impose any burden
because the Exchange is merely
harmonizing its Rules with current
functionalities and practices. Therefore,
the proposed rule change promotes
transparency in the rules without
adding any burden on market
participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not:
A. Significantly affect the protection
of investors or the public interest;
E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM
02JYN1
39810
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 127 / Tuesday, July 2, 2013 / Notices
B. impose any significant burden on
competition; and
C. become operative for 30 days from
the date on which it was filed, or such
shorter time as the Commission may
designate, it has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 13 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 14
thereunder.15 At any time within 60
days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2013–064 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2013–064. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
15 In addition, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires the
Exchange to give the Commission written notice of
the Exchange’s intent to file the proposed rule
change along with a brief description and the text
of the proposed rule change, at least five business
days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this prefiling requirement.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
14 17
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:48 Jul 01, 2013
Jkt 229001
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2013–064, and should be submitted on
or before July 23, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–15847 Filed 7–1–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69862; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2013–60]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Proposing To List and
Trade Shares of Market Vectors Low
Volatility Commodity ETF and Market
Vectors Long/Short Commodity ETF
Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200
June 26, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on June 12,
2013, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
PO 00000
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
Frm 00107
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of Market Vectors Low
Volatility Commodity ETF and Market
Vectors Long/Short Commodity ETF
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200,
Commentary .02 permits the trading of
Trust Issued Receipts (‘‘TIRs’’) either by
listing or pursuant to unlisted trading
privileges (‘‘UTP’’).4 The Exchange
proposes to list and trade the shares (the
‘‘Shares’’) of the Market Vectors Low
Volatility Commodity ETF (‘‘Low
Volatility ETF’’) and Market Vectors
Long/Short Commodity ETF (‘‘Long/
Short ETF’’, and, together with Low
Volatility ETF, the ‘‘Funds’’) under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200. Each
Fund is a series of the Market Vectors
Commodity Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’), a
Delaware statutory trust.5
4 Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.200 applies to TIRs that invest in ‘‘Financial
Instruments’’. The term ‘‘Financial Instruments’’, as
defined in Commentary .02(b)(4) to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, means any combination of
investments, including cash; securities; options on
securities and indices; futures contracts; options on
futures contracts; forward contracts; equity caps,
collars and floors; and swap agreements.
5 The Trust filed a pre-effective amendment to its
registration statements with respect to the Funds on
Form S–1 under the Securities Act of 1933 (‘‘1933
Act’’) on December 7, 2012 (File No. 333–179435
for the Low Volatility ETF (‘‘Low Volatility
Registration Statement’’)) and File No. 333–179432
E:\FR\FM\02JYN1.SGM
02JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 127 (Tuesday, July 2, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39807-39810]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-15847]
[[Page 39807]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69861; File No. SR-CBOE-2013-064]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to Message Types and Connectivity
June 26, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on June 19, 2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to codify certain definitions, practices and
requirements related to System connectivity and message types to
promote transparency and maintain clarity in the rules. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's
Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to codify certain definitions, practices and
requirements related to System connectivity and message types to
promote transparency and maintain clarity in the rules. Specifically,
the Exchange is proposing to (i) amend Rule 1.1 (Definitions) to define
``API,'' ``Order,'' and ``Quote''; (ii) amend Rule 6.23A to clarify
that authorized market participants connect electronically to the
Exchange via an ``Application Programming Interface'' (``API'') and
specify which APIs are available; (iii) adopt new Rule 6.23B to clarify
that a Trading Permit shall entitle the holder to a maximum number of
orders and quotes per second(s) as determined by the Exchange and that
Trading Permit Holders (``TPHs'') seeking to exceed that number of
messages per second(s) may purchase additional message packets at
prices set forth in the Exchange's Fees Schedule; and, adopt new Rule
6.53A to describe the types of order formats available to TPHs to
facilitate order entry. The proposed rule change also amends similar
rules applicable to the CBOE Stock Exchange, LLC (``CBSX'').\3\
Particularly, the Exchange is proposing to amend (i) CBSX Rule 53.25 to
clarify that authorized market participants connect electronically to
the Exchange via an ``Application Programming Interface'' (``API'') and
specify which APIs are available and (ii) adopt new CBSX Rule 51.8A to
describe the types of order formats available to facilitate order entry
on CBSX. Finally the Exchange seeks to revise Appendix A to the CBSX
Rules to account for the revised title of and renumbering to CBOE Rule
6.23A.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ CBSX is a stock trading facility of the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange first proposes to define ``Application Programming
Interface'' (``API''), ``Order'' and ``Quote'' in its rules. While
there are various references to these three terms throughout the
Exchange Rules, nowhere in the CBOE rules are the definitions codified.
Therefore, the Exchange believes it would be useful to explicitly
define these terms within the rule text to reduce confusion. First, the
Exchange proposes to define ``API'' as a computer interface that allows
market participants with authorized access to interface electronically
with the Exchange. This proposed definition is substantially similar to
the definition of API previously adopted by CBSX.\4\ Next the Exchange
will define the term ``quote'' or ``quotation'' as a bid or offer
entered by a Market-Maker that is firm and that updates the Market-
Maker's previous quote, if any. The proposed definition will also make
clear that electronic quotes may be updated in block quantities. The
proposed definition of the term ``quote'' is similar to the definition
previously adopted by the C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``C2'').\5\ Finally, the Exchange seeks to clarify that the term
``order'' means a firm commitment to buy or sell option contracts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See CBSX Rule 50.1 (Definitions).
\5\ See C2 Rule 1.1 (Definitions).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Next, the Exchange believes it would be useful to codify how
authorized market participants may access the Exchange System.
Specifically, the Exchange will make clear that authorized market
participants access the Exchange via an API. Currently, the Exchange
offers two APIs: (1) CBOE Market Interface (``CMi'') and (2) Financial
Information eXchange (``FIX'') Protocol. Multiple versions of each API
may exist and be made available to all authorized market
participants.\6\ Authorized market participants may select which of the
available APIs they would like to use to connect to the System. The
Exchange believes it is important to provide market participants with
this flexibility so that they can determine the API that will be most
compatible with their systems and maximize the efficiency of their
interface. Connection to the System allows authorized market
participants to engage in order and quote entry, as well as auction
participation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Currently, two versions of CMi exist and are available; CMi
and CMi2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange seeks to codify a similar description of market
participant connectivity in the CBSX rules. More specifically, the
proposed rule change will amend CBSX Rule 53.25 (Market Participant
Connectivity) to clarify that authorized market participants connect
electronically to the CBSX System via an API and specify which APIs are
available. Authorized market participants may select which of the
available APIs they would like to use to connect to the CBSX System.
The only distinction between the proposed CBOE and CBSX connectivity
rule is that the CBSX rule does not reference auction processing, as
CBSX does not utilize electronic auctions as part of the CBSX market.
The Exchange believes that while information relating to
connectivity and available APIs for both CBOE and CBSX
[[Page 39808]]
is already widely available to all market participants via technical
specifications, codifying this information within the rule text will
provide additional transparency.
The Exchange also seeks to codify and describe the types of order
formats that are available for order entry in new Rule 6.53A (Types of
Order Formats). Order formats are message types that are used to send
new orders into CBOE Command \7\ through a user's selected API.
Currently, all orders must be submitted to CBOE using the message type
Order Format 1 (``OF1''). Orders using the OF1 format must pass through
various processes, including validation checks in the Order Handling
Service (``OHS'') \8\, before execution, entry into the book,
cancellation, or routing for manual handling. Examples of such
validation checks include validating an order's origin code or
contingency type. Where an order is routed for processing by the OHS
depends on various parameters configured by the Exchange and the order
entry firm itself. Examples of such parameters are firm-specific volume
restrictions (i.e., orders larger than a firm-imposed quantity are
routed to booth/order management terminal) or inbound limit order price
reasonability (i.e., orders may be rerouted to booth/order management
terminal for manual review if ``too marketable''). OF1 supports all
order types, including auction responses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ CBOE Command is the trading engine platform for CBOE, C2,
CBSX and CBOE Futures Exchange (``CFE''). CBOE Command incorporates
both order handling and trade processing on the same platform.
\8\ The Order Handling System (``OHS'') performs basic
validation checks and has the capability to route orders to the
trade engine for automatic execution and book entry, to Trading
Permit Holder and PAR Official workstations located in the trading
crowds for manual handling, and/or to other order management
terminals (``OMTs'') generally located in booths on the trading
floor for manual handling.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange seeks to also codify the order formats available on
CBSX and describe the processes that inbound orders must pass through
before execution, entry into the book, or cancellation, in new Rule
51.8A (Types of Order Formats). CBSX currently offers two order
formats; CBSX Order Format 1 (``CBSX OF1'') and CBSX Order Format 2
(``CBSX OF2''). TPHs may elect to use either order format on CBSX,
provided that the order format selected supports the given order type.
The Exchange believes it is important to provide market participants
with this flexibility so that they can determine the order format that
will be most compatible with their needs.
Similar to CBOE OF1, orders using the CBSX OF1 format pass through
various processes, including validation checks in the OHS before
execution, entry into the book, or cancellation. Such validation checks
include validating an order's origin code or contingency type. Although
all orders using the CBSX OF1 format must pass through the OHS, they
are not subject to parameter checks related to routing, as routing for
manual handling is not an option on CBSX. CBSX OF1 also supports all
order types.
Orders using the CBSX OF2 format on the other hand, bypass the OHS
system and instead are subject to a different validation process.
Although the OHS system is bypassed, orders using the CBSX OF2 format
are still subject to similar validation checks as CBSX OF1 (e.g.,
validating an order's origin code). These checks however, occur in the
trade engine rather than OHS. Additionally, fewer fields are required
for order entry using OF2 compared to using OF1. The utilization of
fewer fields results in a smaller message size, thereby increasing
efficiency. CBSX OF2 supports only Immediate-Or-Cancel, ISO, ISO-Book
and CBSX-Only orders. Accordingly, orders using the OF2 format will not
route to other market centers.
Although the abovementioned order formats are currently offered by
the Exchange and are detailed in technical specifications available to
all TPHs, they have never been codified in either the CBOE or CBSX
rules. Therefore, the Exchange is proposing to introduce new CBOE Rule
6.53A and CBSX Rule 51.8A to make it absolutely clear that these order
formats are available to users and to provide transparency and
certainty with respect to how orders using these order formats are
processed.
The Exchange next proposes to add new Rule 6.23B (Bandwidth
Packets). New Rule 6.23B will provide that each Trading Permit shall
entitle the holder to a maximum number of orders and quotes per
second(s) as determined by the Exchange. The proposed new rule also
clarifies that only Market-Makers may submit quotes. Trading Permit
Holders seeking to exceed that number of messages per second(s) may
purchase additional message packets at prices set forth in the
Exchange's Fees Schedule. Additionally, the Exchange shall, upon
request and where good cause is shown, temporarily increase a Trading
Permit Holder's order entry bandwidth allowance at no additional cost.
All determinations to temporarily expand bandwidth allowances will be
made in a non-discriminatory manner and on a fair and equal basis. The
new rule also provides that no bandwidth limits shall be in effect
during the pre-opening prior to 8:25 a.m. CT, which shall apply to all
Trading Permit Holders. Finally, the Exchange may determine times
periods for which there shall temporarily be no bandwidth limits in
effect for all Trading Permit Holders. Any such determination shall be
made in the interest of maintaining a fair and orderly market. The
Exchange shall notify all TPHs of any such determination.
The Exchange does not have unlimited system bandwidth capacity to
support an unlimited number of order and quote entry per second. For
this reason, the Exchange limits each Trading Permit to a maximum
number of messages per second(s). The Exchange notes that each Trading
Permit is subject to the same maximum number of quotes and/or orders
per second(s). A TPH can choose to have its bandwidth set at x messages
per 1 second or 5x messages per 5 seconds. For example, if the maximum
number of orders per second is 5 orders, a user may choose to have its
bandwidth set so that it may send in 5 orders per 1 second, or send in
25 orders over the course of 5 seconds. The Exchange however, also
recognizes that different TPHs have different needs and affords any TPH
the opportunity to purchase additional bandwidth packets at prices set
forth in the Exchange's Fees Schedule. For example, continuing with the
above illustration (i.e., ``x'' equals 5), if a TPH purchased one (1)
additional bandwidth packet, the TPH would have the ability to submit,
depending on how its bandwidth is set, either a total of 10 orders per
1 second or a total of 50 orders over the course of 5 seconds. While
these prices and this concept have already been codified in the Fees
Schedule, a corresponding rule was never codified within the rule
text.\9\ Therefore, the Exchange seeks to make clear that each Trading
Permit entitles the holder to a maximum number of messages per
second(s), and that additional message packets may be purchased for
those TPHs seeking to exceed that number.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62386 (June 25,
2010) 75 FR 38566 (July 2, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-060); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 62704 (August 12, 2010) 75 FR 51132 (April
18, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2010-073).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also seeks to make clear that under certain
circumstances and upon request, the Exchange may determine to
temporarily waive the maximum number of orders per second(s) and expand
the bandwidth settings at no additional cost to the requesting Trading
Permit Holder. One such example in which bandwidth may
[[Page 39809]]
be temporarily increased is in situations where a Trading Permit
Holder's system is experiencing technical problems, resulting in a
large order queue. Once the problem is resolved, the queue has to be
drained. In these instances, it may be necessary to temporarily expand
the bandwidth limits for that particular Trading Permit Holder to
accommodate the accumulation of orders in its system and to drain the
queue of orders. Another example is when another exchange declares a
trading halt and a Trading Permit Holder that has orders resting at
that exchange redirects that order flow to CBOE. The redirected order
flow may at times consist of thousands of orders. To enter such a large
quantity of orders, the Trading Permit Holder's bandwidth allowance
would require a temporary expansion, which, upon request and
demonstrated need, the Exchange could provide at no additional charge.
The Exchange also may temporarily expand bandwidth allowances for
requesting Trading Permit Holders on Volatility Index (``VIX'')
settlement days. Particularly, on VIX settlement days, it may be
necessary to expand bandwidth during the S&P 500 Index (``SPX'')
options opening to accommodate the increased order flow. This temporary
bandwidth increase ends as soon as the SPX is opened.
All determinations to temporarily expand bandwidth allowances shall
be made in a non-discriminatory manner and on a fair and equal basis.
Additionally, all Trading Permit Holders who make such request and
demonstrate a need shall be entitled to a temporary expansion. The
Exchange shall document all requests for a temporary expansion of
bandwidth, including whether each request was granted or denied, along
with the reasons for each grant or denial. Also, temporary increases of
bandwidth generally are in effect for not longer than a few seconds or
for as long as is necessary to accommodate an order queue.
Next, the Exchange notes that no bandwidth limits shall be in
effect for any Trading Permit Holder during pre-opening, prior to 8:25
a.m. CT. This allows Trading Permit Holders to release, and the
Exchange to absorb, order flow that has accumulated overnight and pre-
opening. The Exchange also notes that prior to the opening of trading,
such bandwidth restrictions are unnecessary. The Exchange may also
determine time periods for which there shall temporarily be no
bandwidth limits in effect for any Trading Permit Holder. Any such
determination shall be made in the interest of maintaining a fair and
orderly market. The Exchange shall notify all TPHs of any such
determination and shall keep a record of any such notification.
The Exchange finally notes that language proposed in new Rule 6.23B
is based off a substantially similar rule previously adopted on C2.
Specifically, C2 has Rule 6.35 (Message Packets), which provides that a
Trading Permit shall entitle the holder to a maximum number of orders
and quotes per second as determined by the Exchange, that only Market-
Makers may submit quotes, and that Participants seeking to exceed that
number of messages per second may purchase additional message packets
at prices set forth in the Exchange's Fees Schedule.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See C2 Rule 6.35
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, as a result of this filing, current CBOE rule 6.23A will
be renumbered and retitled. Accordingly, the Exchange seeks to revise
Appendix A to the CBSX Rules to account for the revised title and
renumbering of CBOE Rule 6.23A.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) \11\ of
the Act. Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change
is consistent with the requirements under Section 6(b)(5) \12\ that the
rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts, to
remove impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, clearly defining in the rules three key terms (i.e., API,
Quote, and Order) informs market participants. Next, codifying in the
rules how authorized market participants access the Exchange
electronically and specifying the manner in which inbound orders are
submitted and processed provides additional transparency in the rules
and provides market participants an additional avenue to easily
understand the system and processes CBOE offers. The Exchange believes
additional transparency removes a potential impediment to and
perfecting the mechanism for a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, protecting investors and the public
interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes that the order formats
being codified in proposed Rule 6.53A and CBSX Rule 51.8A allows the
Exchange to receive from Trading Permit Holders information in a
uniform format, which aids the Exchange's efforts to monitor and
regulate CBOE's markets and Trading Permit Holders and helps prevent
fraudulent and manipulative practices.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule changes are
designed to not permit unfair discrimination among market participants.
For example, under proposed CBOE Rule 6.23A(a) and CBSX Rule 53.25, all
authorized market participants may access the Exchange via an available
API of their choosing. Additionally, under proposed CBOE Rule 6.23B,
all holders of a Trading Permit are limited to maximum number of orders
and quotes per second(s) and all holders of Trading Permits are
afforded the opportunity to exceed that number by purchasing additional
message packets. Any determinations to temporarily expand bandwidth
allowances would also be made on a non-discriminatory basis. Finally,
proposed CBOE Rule 6.53A is applicable to all TPHs and CBSX Rule 51.8A
similarly provides that any TPH may elect to use either one of the two
available order formats.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change will not impose any burden because the Exchange is
merely harmonizing its Rules with current functionalities and
practices. Therefore, the proposed rule change promotes transparency in
the rules without adding any burden on market participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not:
A. Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest;
[[Page 39810]]
B. impose any significant burden on competition; and
C. become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was
filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and
Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \14\ thereunder.\15\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest,
for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\15\ In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to
give the Commission written notice of the Exchange's intent to file
the proposed rule change along with a brief description and the text
of the proposed rule change, at least five business days prior to
the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
pre-filing requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2013-064 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-064. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-064,
and should be submitted on or before July 23, 2013.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-15847 Filed 7-1-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P