Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Which Complex Orders Can Initiate a Complex Order Live Auction, 38750-38753 [2013-15370]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Notices
an exchange have rules that are
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the instant filing is consistent with
these principles because the SLP Pilot
provides its market participants with a
trading venue that utilizes an enhanced
market structure to encourage the
addition of liquidity and operates to
reward aggressive liquidity providers.
Moreover, the instant filing requesting
an extension of the SLP Pilot will
permit adequate time for: (i) The
Exchange to prepare and submit a filing
to make the rules governing the SLP
Pilot permanent; (ii) public notice and
comment; and (iii) completion of the
19b–4 approval process.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange believes that extending the
operation of the SLP Pilot will enhance
competition among liquidity providers
and thereby improve execution quality
on the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 13 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.14 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
14 17
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consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–52 and should be
submitted on or before July 18, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2013–15347 Filed 6–26–13; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–52 on the
subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to Which Complex Orders Can
Initiate a Complex Order Live Auction
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–52. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69829; File No. SR–Phlx–
2013–65]
June 21, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 11,
2013, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 1080.08(e) to provide that the
Exchange can determine, based on
origin type, which Complex Orders can
initiate a Complex Order Live Auction
(‘‘COLA’’), as described further below.
The text of the proposed rule change
is below; proposed new language is
italicized.
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 1080. Phlx XL and Phlx XL II
(a)–(o) No change.
••• Commentary: -----------.01–.07 No change.
.08 Complex Orders on Phlx XL.
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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(a)–(d) No change.
(e) Process for Complex Order Live
Auction (‘‘COLA’’). Complex Orders on
the Complex Order Book (‘‘CBOOK,’’ as
defined below) may be subject to an
automated auction process.
(i) For purposes of paragraph (e):
(A) COLA is the automated Complex
Order Live Auction process. A COLA
may take place upon identification of
the existence of a COLA-eligible order
either:
(1) Following a COOP, or (2) during
normal trading if the Phlx XL system
receives a Complex Order that improves
the cPBBO.
(B)(1) A ‘‘COLA-eligible order’’ means
a Complex Order (a) that is identified by
way of a COOP, or (b) that, as
determined by the Exchange,
considering the Complex Order origin
types (as defined in Rule 1080.08(b)
above), upon receipt, improves the
cPBBO respecting the specific Complex
Order Strategy that is the subject of the
Complex Order. If the Phlx XL system
identifies the existence of a COLAeligible order following a COOP or by
way of receipt during normal trading of
a Complex Order that improves the
cPBBO, such COLA-eligible order will
initiate a COLA, during which Phlx XL
participants may bid and offer against
the COLA-eligible order pursuant to this
rule. COLA-eligible orders will be
executed without consideration of any
prices that might be available on other
exchanges trading the same options
contracts.
(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
Complex Order that would otherwise be
a COLA-eligible order that is received in
the Phlx XL system during the final
seconds of any trading session shall not
be COLA-eligible. The Exchange shall
establish the number of seconds, not to
exceed 10 seconds, in an Options Trader
Alert.
(ii)–(ix) No change.
(f)–(i) No change.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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Although this CBOE rule permits the
CBOE to determine more than just
which complex order origin types are
eligible for its COA,6 the Exchange is
only seeking this flexibility respecting
complex order origin types.
The Exchange’s Complex Order
System is governed by Rule 1080.08 and
offers a COLA for eligible orders. The
COLA is an automated auction that is
intended to seek additional liquidity
and price improvement for Complex
Orders.
The Exchange now proposes to
provide that the Exchange can
determine, based on origin type, which
Complex Orders can initiate a COLA.
The origin type (also known as origin
code) refers to the participant types
listed in Rule 1080.08(b) and Rule
1000(b)(14), which include non-brokerdealer customers and non-market-maker
off-floor broker-dealers,7 SQTs, RSQTs,
non-SQT ROTs, specialists and nonPhlx market makers on another
exchange (together, market makers),8
Floor Brokers 9 and professional
customers.10
The Exchange proposes to determine
which origin type can trigger a COLA.
If the Exchange determines that certain
origin codes cannot trigger a COLA,
those Complex Orders would continue
to be handled pursuant to Rule 1080.08.
For example, paragraph (f) governs how
Complex Orders are placed on the
CBOOK and how they are executed.
The Exchange intends to permit some
orders, based on origin type, to not
trigger a COLA because it believes that
some of its participants do not wish to
have their Complex Orders subject to a
COLA because it results in a delay,
during which markets can change and
other orders can trade. The Exchange
has learned that the ability to provide,
under this proposal, that certain orders
do not trigger a COLA may attract more
of those Complex Orders to the
Exchange, which the Exchange seeks to
do. For example, the Exchange believes
that off-floor broker-dealers and
professionals, which are treated like offfloor broker-dealer orders for purposes
of Rule 1080.08, seek an immediate
execution. The Exchange believes that
such participants prefer the speed and
certainty of execution over the
possibility of price improvement for
their Complex Orders. The Exchange
seeks the ability to determine, for
example, that off-floor broker-dealers
and professionals will not trigger a
COLA. The Exchange is not seeking to
distinguish professionals from off-floor
broker-dealers for purposes of who
initiates a COLA, and, therefore, is
referring to the participant origin codes
in Rule 1080.08(b) only. The proposed
text would therefore not permit the
Exchange to determine that off-floor
broker-dealers can initiate a COLA but
not professionals, because, pursuant to
Rule 1000(b)14, professionals are treated
the same as off-floor broker-dealers for
purposes of all of Rule 1080.08.11
In addition to seeking flexibility, the
Exchange is adopting this language
partly to address the situation that,
today, market maker orders do not
3 See CBOE Rule 6.53C(d)(i)(2), NYSE Arca Rule
6.91(c)(1) and NYSE MKT Rule 980NY(e)(1).
4 A COA is the automated complex order RFR
auction process. See CBOE Rule 6.53C(d)(i)(1).
5 This provision states that CBOE’s complex order
origin types are non-broker-dealer public customer,
broker-dealers that are not Market-Makers or
specialists on an options exchange, and/or MarketMakers or specialists on an options exchange.
6 Namely, the CBOE can determine which class,
how many ticks away, size and complex order type
trigger a COA.
7 Rule 1080.08(b)(i).
8 Rules 1014 and 1080.08(b)(ii).
9 Rule 1080.08(b)(iii).
10 Rule 1000(b)(14). The term ‘‘professional’’
means any person or entity that (i) is not a broker
or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more than 390
orders in listed options per day on average during
a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s).
A professional will be treated in the same manner
as an off-floor broker-dealer for purposes of Rules
1014(g) (except with respect to all-or-none orders,
which will be treated like customer orders, except
that orders submitted pursuant to Rule 1080(n) for
the beneficial account(s) of professionals with an
all-or-none designation will be treated in the same
manner as off-floor broker-dealer orders), 1033(e),
1064.02 (except professional orders will be
considered customer orders subject to facilitation),
1080(n) and 1080.08 as well as Options Floor
Procedure Advices B–6, B–11 and F–5. Member
organizations must indicate whether orders are for
professionals.
11 Consistent with Rule 1000(b)(14), the Exchange
is not proposing to treat professionals differently
than off-floor broker-dealers.
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposal is to
adopt the same flexibility as three other
options exchanges regarding which
complex orders can trigger an auction.3
For example, CBOE’s rule provides:
(2) A ‘‘COA-eligible order’’ means a
complex order that, as determined by the
Exchange on a class-by-class basis, is eligible
for a COA 4 considering the order’s
marketability (defined as a number of ticks
away from the current market), size, complex
order type (as defined in paragraphs (a) and
(b) above) and complex order origin types (as
defined in subparagraph (c)(i) above).5
Complex orders processed through a COA
may be executed without consideration to
prices of the same complex orders that might
be available on other exchanges . . .
[emphasis added]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Notices
trigger a COLA. The Exchange began
permitting market maker orders to be
entered as DAY orders recently.12
Previously, they could only be entered
as IOC orders and thereby never
triggered a COLA. Accordingly, the
Exchange determined not to permit
market maker DAY orders to trigger a
COLA, but did not change its rule to
provide for this. Changing its rule to
provide for flexibility as to which order
triggers a COLA will address this
situation. The Exchange continues to
believe that, generally, market makers
would prefer not to trigger a COLA,
because it results in a delay. Of course,
those market makers can enter their
orders as DNA orders 13 or IOC orders 14
to avoid a COLA; however, both of these
order types are cancelled if not
immediately executed, thereby
removing the opportunity for market
makers to send an order that can both
execute without delay and result in the
remainder posting on the CBOOK.
Accordingly, the Exchange seeks the
flexibility that other options exchanges
have to determine which Complex
Orders trigger an auction. If this
flexibility is applied to prevent certain
origin types from triggering a COLA, the
Exchange does not believe that this will
disadvantage them and may in fact be
more consistent with their trading goals
and style, based on informal input the
Exchange has received.
The Exchange notes that it is common
for certain functionality not to be
available to all origin types. For
example, as noted above, Complex
Orders with certain time-in-force
instructions are available only to certain
origin types; today, market makers
cannot enter Good-Til-Cancelled
Complex Orders.15 In addition, CBOE
determines which participants can
respond to its COA.16
The Exchange intends to implement
these changes in July or August,
pending final technological readiness,
and will issue an Options Trader Alert
(‘‘OTA’’) indicating when the changes
become operative and which origin
codes in which options can trigger a
COLA.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 6 of the Act,17 in
general, and with Section 6(b)(5) of the
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63777
(January 26, 2011), 76 FR 5630 (February 1, 2011)
(SR–Phlx–2010–157).
13 See Rule 1080.08(a)(viii).
14 See Rule 1080.08(b).
15 See Rule 1080.08(b)(ii).
16 See CBOE Rule 6.53C(d)(iii).
17 15 U.S.C. 78f.
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Act,18 in particular, which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, and, in general, protect investors
and the public interest, and are not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers. Specifically,
the Exchange believes that adopting this
provision, similar to other exchanges’,
should attract additional Complex
Orders to the Exchange. The Exchange
believes that some market participants
prefer an immediate execution over the
benefits of an auction, such that they
may choose to send their complex
orders to another options exchange that
has the ability under its rules not to
trigger an auction. Accordingly, the
proposal should help the Exchange
garner more Complex Order business,
which, in turn, should benefit the
various Exchange participants who are
interested in trading using Complex
Orders. The Exchange does not believe
that the proposal is unfairly
discriminatory, because Complex
Orders of the same origin type would be
treated the same by the Exchange;
although a particular origin type may
not, under this proposal, trigger a
COLA, this should not result in unfair
discrimination respecting such origin
type, because such participants may not,
as the Exchange has learned, believe
that a COLA is necessary or helpful.
Such participants have expressed their
preference for speed and certainty of
execution, over the possibility of price
improvement for their Complex Orders.
As stated above, the Exchange offers a
Do Not Auction order type,19 which
does not trigger an auction. However,
that order type is cancelled if not
immediately executed, so it is not
necessarily useful to a participant who
seeks to have a complex order go on the
CBOOK. Of course, the Exchange could
change that order type or develop a new
one. Instead, the Exchange has
determined for implementation reasons
to seek the ability to determine which
Complex Orders initiate a COLA,
similar to other options exchanges.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the proposal does not
impose an intra-market burden on
competition; even though it would
enable the Exchange to determine that
18 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Rule 1080.08(a)(viii).
19 See
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certain participants’ orders would not
trigger a COLA, the ability of those
participants to compete amongst each
other and with other market participants
would be enhanced and not diminished,
because they have requested this
functionality for the reasons stated
above.
Nor will the proposal impose a
burden on competition among the
options exchanges, because, in addition
to the vigorous competition for order
flow among the options exchanges, the
proposal is the same as three other
exchanges that determine, with
flexibility, which complex orders trigger
an auction. To the extent that market
participants disagree with the particular
approach taken by the Exchange herein,
market participants can easily and
readily direct complex order flow to
competing venues. In fact, the proposal
is pro-competitive because it permits
the Exchange to better compete with
those exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) By order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2013–65 on the
subject line.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2013–65. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10:00 a.m.
and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal offices of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2013–65, and should be submitted on or
before July 18, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–15370 Filed 6–26–13; 8:45 am]
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69813; File No. SR–NYSE–
2013–43]
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:12 Jun 26, 2013
June 20, 2013.
Background 6
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on June 14,
2013, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
In October 2008, the NYSE
implemented significant changes to its
market rules, execution technology and
the rights and obligations of its market
participants all of which were designed
to improve execution quality on the
Exchange. These changes are all
elements of the Exchange’s enhanced
market model. Certain of the enhanced
market model changes were
implemented through a pilot program.
As part of the NMM Pilot, NYSE
eliminated the function of specialists on
the Exchange creating a new category of
market participant, the Designated
Market Maker or DMM.7 The DMMs,
like specialists, have affirmative
obligations to make an orderly market,
including continuous quoting
requirements and obligations to re-enter
the market when reaching across to
execute against trading interest. Unlike
specialists, DMMs have a minimum
quoting requirement 8 in their assigned
securities and no longer have a negative
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the
operation of its New Market Model
Pilot, currently scheduled to expire on
July 31, 2013, until the earlier of
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) approval to make such
pilot permanent or January 31, 2014.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to extend the
operation of its New Market Model Pilot
(‘‘NMM Pilot’’),4 currently scheduled to
expire on July 31, 2013, until the earlier
of Commission approval to make such
pilot permanent or January 31, 2014.
The Exchange notes that parallel
changes are proposed to be made to the
rules of NYSE MKT LLC.5
2 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Extending the
Operation of Its New Market Model
Pilot, Until the Earlier of Securities and
Exchange Commission Approval To
Make Such Pilot Permanent or January
31, 2014
1 15
20 17
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4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58845
(October 24, 2008), 73 FR 64379 (October 29, 2008)
(SR–NYSE–2008–46). See also Securities Exchange
Act Release Nos. 60756 (October 1, 2009), 74 FR
51628 (October 7, 2009) (SR–NYSE–2009–100)
(extending Pilot to November 30, 2009); 61031
(November 19, 2009), 74 FR 62368 (November 27,
2009) (SR–NYSE–2009–113) (extending Pilot to
March 30, 2010); 61724 (March 17, 2010), 75 FR
14221 (March 24, 2010) (SR–NYSE–2010–25)
(extending Pilot to September 30, 2010); 62819
(September 1, 2010), 75 FR 54937 (September 9,
2010) (SR–NYSE–2010–61) (extending Pilot to
January 31, 2011); 63616 (December 29, 2010), 76
FR 612 (January 5, 2011) (SR–NYSE–2010–86)
(extending Pilot to August 1, 2011); 64761 (June 28,
2011), 76 FR 39147 (July 5, 2011) (SR–NYSE–2011–
29) (extending Pilot to January 31, 2012); 66046
(December 23, 2011), 76 FR 82340 (December 30,
2011) (SR–NYSE–2011–65) (extending Pilot to July
31, 2012); 67494 (July 25, 2012), 77 FR 45408 (July
31, 2012) (SR–NYSE–2012–26) (extending Pilot to
January 31, 2013); and 68558 (January 2, 2013), 78
FR 1288 (January 8, 2013) (SR–NYSE–2012–75)
(extending Pilot to July 31, 2013).
5 See SR–NYSEMKT–2013–51.
6 The information contained herein is a summary
of the NMM Pilot. See supra note 4 for a fuller
description.
7 See NYSE Rule 103.
8 See NYSE Rule 104.
E:\FR\FM\27JNN1.SGM
27JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 124 (Thursday, June 27, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38750-38753]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-15370]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69829; File No. SR-Phlx-2013-65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Which Complex Orders Can
Initiate a Complex Order Live Auction
June 21, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 11, 2013, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 1080.08(e) to provide that the
Exchange can determine, based on origin type, which Complex Orders can
initiate a Complex Order Live Auction (``COLA''), as described further
below.
The text of the proposed rule change is below; proposed new
language is italicized.
* * * * *
Rule 1080. Phlx XL and Phlx XL II
(a)-(o) No change.
Commentary: ------------
.01-.07 No change.
.08 Complex Orders on Phlx XL.
[[Page 38751]]
(a)-(d) No change.
(e) Process for Complex Order Live Auction (``COLA''). Complex
Orders on the Complex Order Book (``CBOOK,'' as defined below) may be
subject to an automated auction process.
(i) For purposes of paragraph (e):
(A) COLA is the automated Complex Order Live Auction process. A
COLA may take place upon identification of the existence of a COLA-
eligible order either:
(1) Following a COOP, or (2) during normal trading if the Phlx XL
system receives a Complex Order that improves the cPBBO.
(B)(1) A ``COLA-eligible order'' means a Complex Order (a) that is
identified by way of a COOP, or (b) that, as determined by the
Exchange, considering the Complex Order origin types (as defined in
Rule 1080.08(b) above), upon receipt, improves the cPBBO respecting the
specific Complex Order Strategy that is the subject of the Complex
Order. If the Phlx XL system identifies the existence of a COLA-
eligible order following a COOP or by way of receipt during normal
trading of a Complex Order that improves the cPBBO, such COLA-eligible
order will initiate a COLA, during which Phlx XL participants may bid
and offer against the COLA-eligible order pursuant to this rule. COLA-
eligible orders will be executed without consideration of any prices
that might be available on other exchanges trading the same options
contracts.
(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Complex Order that would
otherwise be a COLA-eligible order that is received in the Phlx XL
system during the final seconds of any trading session shall not be
COLA-eligible. The Exchange shall establish the number of seconds, not
to exceed 10 seconds, in an Options Trader Alert.
(ii)-(ix) No change.
(f)-(i) No change.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposal is to adopt the same flexibility as
three other options exchanges regarding which complex orders can
trigger an auction.\3\ For example, CBOE's rule provides:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(d)(i)(2), NYSE Arca Rule 6.91(c)(1) and
NYSE MKT Rule 980NY(e)(1).
(2) A ``COA-eligible order'' means a complex order that, as
determined by the Exchange on a class-by-class basis, is eligible
for a COA \4\ considering the order's marketability (defined as a
number of ticks away from the current market), size, complex order
type (as defined in paragraphs (a) and (b) above) and complex order
origin types (as defined in subparagraph (c)(i) above).\5\ Complex
orders processed through a COA may be executed without consideration
to prices of the same complex orders that might be available on
other exchanges . . . [emphasis added]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ A COA is the automated complex order RFR auction process.
See CBOE Rule 6.53C(d)(i)(1).
\5\ This provision states that CBOE's complex order origin types
are non-broker-dealer public customer, broker-dealers that are not
Market-Makers or specialists on an options exchange, and/or Market-
Makers or specialists on an options exchange.
Although this CBOE rule permits the CBOE to determine more than
just which complex order origin types are eligible for its COA,\6\ the
Exchange is only seeking this flexibility respecting complex order
origin types.
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\6\ Namely, the CBOE can determine which class, how many ticks
away, size and complex order type trigger a COA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's Complex Order System is governed by Rule 1080.08 and
offers a COLA for eligible orders. The COLA is an automated auction
that is intended to seek additional liquidity and price improvement for
Complex Orders.
The Exchange now proposes to provide that the Exchange can
determine, based on origin type, which Complex Orders can initiate a
COLA. The origin type (also known as origin code) refers to the
participant types listed in Rule 1080.08(b) and Rule 1000(b)(14), which
include non-broker-dealer customers and non-market-maker off-floor
broker-dealers,\7\ SQTs, RSQTs, non-SQT ROTs, specialists and non-Phlx
market makers on another exchange (together, market makers),\8\ Floor
Brokers \9\ and professional customers.\10\
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\7\ Rule 1080.08(b)(i).
\8\ Rules 1014 and 1080.08(b)(ii).
\9\ Rule 1080.08(b)(iii).
\10\ Rule 1000(b)(14). The term ``professional'' means any
person or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities,
and (ii) places more than 390 orders in listed options per day on
average during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). A
professional will be treated in the same manner as an off-floor
broker-dealer for purposes of Rules 1014(g) (except with respect to
all-or-none orders, which will be treated like customer orders,
except that orders submitted pursuant to Rule 1080(n) for the
beneficial account(s) of professionals with an all-or-none
designation will be treated in the same manner as off-floor broker-
dealer orders), 1033(e), 1064.02 (except professional orders will be
considered customer orders subject to facilitation), 1080(n) and
1080.08 as well as Options Floor Procedure Advices B-6, B-11 and F-
5. Member organizations must indicate whether orders are for
professionals.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to determine which origin type can trigger a
COLA. If the Exchange determines that certain origin codes cannot
trigger a COLA, those Complex Orders would continue to be handled
pursuant to Rule 1080.08. For example, paragraph (f) governs how
Complex Orders are placed on the CBOOK and how they are executed.
The Exchange intends to permit some orders, based on origin type,
to not trigger a COLA because it believes that some of its participants
do not wish to have their Complex Orders subject to a COLA because it
results in a delay, during which markets can change and other orders
can trade. The Exchange has learned that the ability to provide, under
this proposal, that certain orders do not trigger a COLA may attract
more of those Complex Orders to the Exchange, which the Exchange seeks
to do. For example, the Exchange believes that off-floor broker-dealers
and professionals, which are treated like off-floor broker-dealer
orders for purposes of Rule 1080.08, seek an immediate execution. The
Exchange believes that such participants prefer the speed and certainty
of execution over the possibility of price improvement for their
Complex Orders. The Exchange seeks the ability to determine, for
example, that off-floor broker-dealers and professionals will not
trigger a COLA. The Exchange is not seeking to distinguish
professionals from off-floor broker-dealers for purposes of who
initiates a COLA, and, therefore, is referring to the participant
origin codes in Rule 1080.08(b) only. The proposed text would therefore
not permit the Exchange to determine that off-floor broker-dealers can
initiate a COLA but not professionals, because, pursuant to Rule
1000(b)14, professionals are treated the same as off-floor broker-
dealers for purposes of all of Rule 1080.08.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Consistent with Rule 1000(b)(14), the Exchange is not
proposing to treat professionals differently than off-floor broker-
dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to seeking flexibility, the Exchange is adopting this
language partly to address the situation that, today, market maker
orders do not
[[Page 38752]]
trigger a COLA. The Exchange began permitting market maker orders to be
entered as DAY orders recently.\12\ Previously, they could only be
entered as IOC orders and thereby never triggered a COLA. Accordingly,
the Exchange determined not to permit market maker DAY orders to
trigger a COLA, but did not change its rule to provide for this.
Changing its rule to provide for flexibility as to which order triggers
a COLA will address this situation. The Exchange continues to believe
that, generally, market makers would prefer not to trigger a COLA,
because it results in a delay. Of course, those market makers can enter
their orders as DNA orders \13\ or IOC orders \14\ to avoid a COLA;
however, both of these order types are cancelled if not immediately
executed, thereby removing the opportunity for market makers to send an
order that can both execute without delay and result in the remainder
posting on the CBOOK.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63777 (January 26,
2011), 76 FR 5630 (February 1, 2011) (SR-Phlx-2010-157).
\13\ See Rule 1080.08(a)(viii).
\14\ See Rule 1080.08(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, the Exchange seeks the flexibility that other options
exchanges have to determine which Complex Orders trigger an auction. If
this flexibility is applied to prevent certain origin types from
triggering a COLA, the Exchange does not believe that this will
disadvantage them and may in fact be more consistent with their trading
goals and style, based on informal input the Exchange has received.
The Exchange notes that it is common for certain functionality not
to be available to all origin types. For example, as noted above,
Complex Orders with certain time-in-force instructions are available
only to certain origin types; today, market makers cannot enter Good-
Til-Cancelled Complex Orders.\15\ In addition, CBOE determines which
participants can respond to its COA.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See Rule 1080.08(b)(ii).
\16\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(d)(iii).
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The Exchange intends to implement these changes in July or August,
pending final technological readiness, and will issue an Options Trader
Alert (``OTA'') indicating when the changes become operative and which
origin codes in which options can trigger a COLA.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\17\ in general, and with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\18\ in particular, which requires that the
rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, protect investors and the public
interest, and are not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that adopting this provision, similar to other exchanges',
should attract additional Complex Orders to the Exchange. The Exchange
believes that some market participants prefer an immediate execution
over the benefits of an auction, such that they may choose to send
their complex orders to another options exchange that has the ability
under its rules not to trigger an auction. Accordingly, the proposal
should help the Exchange garner more Complex Order business, which, in
turn, should benefit the various Exchange participants who are
interested in trading using Complex Orders. The Exchange does not
believe that the proposal is unfairly discriminatory, because Complex
Orders of the same origin type would be treated the same by the
Exchange; although a particular origin type may not, under this
proposal, trigger a COLA, this should not result in unfair
discrimination respecting such origin type, because such participants
may not, as the Exchange has learned, believe that a COLA is necessary
or helpful. Such participants have expressed their preference for speed
and certainty of execution, over the possibility of price improvement
for their Complex Orders. As stated above, the Exchange offers a Do Not
Auction order type,\19\ which does not trigger an auction. However,
that order type is cancelled if not immediately executed, so it is not
necessarily useful to a participant who seeks to have a complex order
go on the CBOOK. Of course, the Exchange could change that order type
or develop a new one. Instead, the Exchange has determined for
implementation reasons to seek the ability to determine which Complex
Orders initiate a COLA, similar to other options exchanges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\19\ See Rule 1080.08(a)(viii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the proposal does not impose an intra-market burden on
competition; even though it would enable the Exchange to determine that
certain participants' orders would not trigger a COLA, the ability of
those participants to compete amongst each other and with other market
participants would be enhanced and not diminished, because they have
requested this functionality for the reasons stated above.
Nor will the proposal impose a burden on competition among the
options exchanges, because, in addition to the vigorous competition for
order flow among the options exchanges, the proposal is the same as
three other exchanges that determine, with flexibility, which complex
orders trigger an auction. To the extent that market participants
disagree with the particular approach taken by the Exchange herein,
market participants can easily and readily direct complex order flow to
competing venues. In fact, the proposal is pro-competitive because it
permits the Exchange to better compete with those exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2013-65 on the subject line.
[[Page 38753]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2013-65. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-Phlx-2013-65, and should be submitted on or before July
18, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
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\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-15370 Filed 6-26-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P