Order Granting Limited Exemptions From Exchange Act Rule 10b-17 and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to ALPS ETF Trust, the VelocityShares Tail Risk Hedged Large Cap ETF, and the VelocityShares Volatility Hedged Large Cap ETF, 38741-38743 [2013-15363]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
on the possession of SNM, and not with
respect to its use in the operation of the
nuclear power reactor. This is true even
though the guidance in this regulatory
guide is addressed to materials control
and accounting at nuclear power plants.
This regulatory guide reflects the
physical and operational considerations
of nuclear power reactors, which are
different from other facilities possessing
SNM above the part 74 specific
threshold. The regulatory guide does not
present more stringent guidance for
materials licensees who are also power
reactor licensees, as compared to
guidance for those materials licensees
who are not power reactor licensees.
Therefore, the NRC does not regard the
materials control and accounting
requirements in part 74 as a general
matter, or as applied to nuclear power
reactors in the guidance of RG 5.29, as
being within the scope of backfitting or
issue finality provisions.
Applicants and potential applicants
are not, with certain exceptions,
protected by any issue finality
provisions under part 52. This is
because the issue finality provisions
under part 52, with certain exclusions
discussed below, were not intended to
apply to every NRC action which
substantially changes the expectations
of current and future applicants. The
exceptions to the general principle are
whenever an applicant references a part
52 license (e.g., an early site permit)
and/or NRC regulatory approval (e.g., a
design certification rule) with specified
issue finality provisions. However, the
scope of issue finality provided extends
only to the matters resolved in the
license or regulatory approval. Early site
permits and design certification rules do
not address or resolve compliance with
material control and accounting
requirements in 10 CFR part 74.
Therefore, no applicant referencing an
ESP or DCR is protected by relevant
issue finality provisions with respect to
the material control and accounting
matters addressed in this regulatory
guide.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 19th day
of June, 2013.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Thomas H. Boyce,
Chief, Regulatory Guide Development Branch,
Division of Engineering, Office of Nuclear
Regulatory Research.
[FR Doc. 2013–15427 Filed 6–26–13; 8:45 am]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69831; File No. TP 13–03]
Order Granting Limited Exemptions
From Exchange Act Rule 10b–17 and
Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to
ALPS ETF Trust, the VelocityShares
Tail Risk Hedged Large Cap ETF, and
the VelocityShares Volatility Hedged
Large Cap ETF
June 21, 2013.
By letter dated June 21, 2013 (the
‘‘Letter’’), as supplemented by
conversations with the staff of the
Division of Trading and Markets,
counsel for ALPS ETF Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) on behalf of the Trust, the
VelocityShares Tail Risk Hedged Large
Cap ETF and the VelocityShares
Volatility Hedged Large Cap ETF (each
a ‘‘Fund’’ and, collectively, the
‘‘Funds’’), any national securities
exchange on or through which shares
issued by the Funds (‘‘Shares’’) may
subsequently trade, ALPS Distributors,
Inc., and persons or entities engaging in
transactions in Shares (collectively, the
‘‘Requestors’’) requested exemptions, or
interpretive or no-action relief, from
Rule 10b–17 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (‘‘Exchange
Act’’) and Rules 101 and 102 of
Regulation M in connection with
secondary market transactions in Shares
and the creation or redemption of
aggregations of Shares of at least 50,000
shares (‘‘Creation Units’’).
The Trust is registered with the
Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended
(‘‘1940 Act’’), as an open-end
management investment company. Each
Fund seeks to track the performance of
a particular underlying index (‘‘Index’’),
which for each Fund is comprised of
shares of exchange traded products
(‘‘ETPs’’). Each Fund’s underlying index
reflects the performance of a portfolio
consisting of an exposure to a large cap
equity portfolio, consisting of three
underlying ETFs which track the S&P
500 index (‘‘Underlying Large-Cap
ETFs’’) and a volatility strategy to hedge
‘‘tail risk’’ events (which are market
events that occur rarely but may have
severe consequences when they do
occur), consisting of two underlying
ETFs which reflect leveraged or inverse
positions on the S&P 500 VIX ShortTerm Futures Index (‘‘Underlying
Volatility ETFs’’). The underlying index,
at each monthly rebalance, consists of
an 85% allocation to the Underlying
Large-Cap ETFs and a 15% allocation to
the Underlying Volatility ETFs. The
Funds intend to operate as ‘‘ETFs of
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
38741
ETFs’’ by seeking to track the
performance of the respective
underlying Index by investing at least
80% of their assets in the ETPs that
comprise each Index. Each Fund also
intends to enter into swap agreements
designed to provide exposure to (a) the
Underlying Volatility ETFs and/or (b)
leveraged and/or inverse positions on
the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures
Index directly. Except for the fact that
the Funds will operate as ETFs of ETFs
and intend to enter into swaps to obtain
the leveraged and/or inverse exposure to
the Underlying Volatility ETFs and/or
the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures
Index, the Funds will operate in a
manner identical to the ETPs that
comprise each Index.
The Requestors represent, among
other things, the following:
• Shares of the Funds will be issued
by the Trust, an open-end management
investment company that is registered
with the Commission;
• The Trust will continuously redeem
Creation Units at net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’) and the secondary market
price of the Shares should not vary
substantially from the NAV of such
Shares;
• Shares of the Funds will be listed
and traded on the NYSE Arca (the
‘‘Exchange’’) or other exchange in
accordance with exchange listing
standards that are, or will become,
effective pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Exchange Act;
• All ETPs that are invested in by the
Funds will meet all conditions set forth
in a relevant class relief letter,1 will
have received individual relief from the
Commission, or will be able to rely on
individual relief even though they are
not named parties;
• At least 70% of each Fund is
comprised of component securities that
meet the minimum public float and
minimum average daily trading volume
thresholds under the ‘‘actively-traded
securities’’ definition found in
Regulation M for excepted securities
during each of the previous two months
of trading prior to formation of the
1 Letter from Catherine McGuire, Esq., Chief
Counsel, Division of Market Regulation, to the
Securities Industry Association Derivative Products
Committee (November 21, 2005); Letter from
Racquel L. Russell, Branch Chief, Division of
Market Regulation, to George T. Simon, Esq., Foley
& Lardner LLP (June 21, 2006); Letter from James
A. Brigagliano, Acting Associate Director, Division
of Market Regulation, to Stuart M. Strauss, Esq.,
Clifford Chance US LLP (October 24, 2006); Letter
from James A. Brigagliano, Associate Director,
Division of Market Regulation, to Benjamin Haskin,
Esq., Willkie. Farr & Gallagher LLP (April 9, 2007);
or Letter from Josephine Tao, Assistant Director,
Division of Trading and Markets, to Domenick
Pugliese, Esq., Paul, Hastings, Janofsky and Walker
LLP (June 27, 2007).
E:\FR\FM\27JNN1.SGM
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38742
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
relevant Fund; provided, however, that
if the Fund has 200 or more component
securities, then 50% of the component
securities must meet the actively-traded
securities thresholds;
• All the components of each Index
will have publicly available last sale
trade information;
• The intra-day proxy value of each
Fund per share and the value of each
Index will be publicly disseminated by
a major market data vendor throughout
the trading day;
• On each business day before the
opening of business on the Exchange,
the Funds’ custodian, through the
National Securities Clearing
Corporation, will make available the list
of the names and the numbers of
securities and other assets of each
Fund’s portfolio that will be applicable
that day to creation and redemption
requests;
• The Exchange or other market
information provider will disseminate
every 15 seconds throughout the trading
day through the facilities of the
Consolidated Tape Association an
amount representing on a per-share
basis, the current value of the securities
and cash to be deposited as
consideration for the purchase of
Creation Units;
• The arbitrage mechanism will be
facilitated by the transparency of the
Funds’ portfolio and the availability of
the intra-day indicative value, the
liquidity of securities and other assets
held by the Funds, the ability of the
Funds and arbitrageurs to acquire such
securities, as well as the arbitrageurs’
ability to create workable hedges;
• The Funds will invest solely in
liquid securities;
• The Funds will invest in securities
that will facilitate an effective and
efficient arbitrage mechanism and the
ability to create workable hedges;
• The Requestors believe that
arbitrageurs are expected to take
advantage of price variations between
each Fund’s market price and its NAV;
and
• A close alignment between the
market price of Shares and each Fund’s
NAV is expected.
Regulation M
While redeemable securities issued by
an open-end management investment
company are excepted from the
provisions of Rule 101 and 102 of
Regulation M, the Requestors may not
rely upon that exception for the Shares.2
2 ETFs
operate under exemptions from the
definitions of ‘‘open-end company’’ under Section
5(a)(1) of the 1940 Act and ‘‘redeemable security’’
under Section 2(a)(32) of the 1940 Act. The ETFs
and their securities do not meet those definitions.
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Rule 101 of Regulation M
Generally, Rule 101 of Regulation M
is an anti-manipulation rule that,
subject to certain exceptions, prohibits
any ‘‘distribution participant’’ and its
‘‘affiliated purchasers’’ from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any
person to bid for or purchase any
security which is the subject of a
distribution until after the applicable
restricted period, except as specifically
permitted in the rule. Rule 100 of
Regulation M defines ‘‘distribution’’ to
mean any offering of securities that is
distinguished from ordinary trading
transactions by the magnitude of the
offering and the presence of special
selling efforts and selling methods. The
provisions of Rule 101 of Regulation M
apply to underwriters, prospective
underwriters, brokers, dealers, and other
persons who have agreed to participate
or are participating in a distribution of
securities. The Shares are in a
continuous distribution and, as such,
the restricted period in which
distribution participants and their
affiliated purchasers are prohibited from
bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to
induce others to bid for or purchase
extends indefinitely.
Based on the representations and facts
presented in the Letter, particularly that
the Trust is a registered open-end
management investment company that
will continuously redeem at the NAV
Creation Units of Shares of the Funds
and that a close alignment between the
market price of Shares and the Funds’
NAV is expected, the Commission finds
that it is appropriate in the public
interest, and consistent with the
protection of investors, to grant the
Trust an exemption from Rule 101 of
Regulation M, pursuant to paragraph (d)
of Rule 101 of Regulation M with
respect to transactions in the Funds as
described in the Letter, thus permitting
persons who may be deemed to be
participating in a distribution of Shares
of the Funds to bid for or purchase such
Shares during their participation in
such distribution.3
Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102 of Regulation M prohibits
issuers, selling security holders, and any
affiliated purchaser of such person from
bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to
induce any person to bid for or purchase
3 Additionally, we confirm the interpretation that
a redemption of Creation Units of Shares of the
Funds and the receipt of securities in exchange by
a participant in a distribution of Shares of the
Funds would not constitute an ‘‘attempt to induce
any person to bid for or purchase, a covered
security during the applicable restricted period’’
within the meaning of Rule 101 of Regulation M
and therefore would not violate that rule.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
a covered security during the applicable
restricted period in connection with a
distribution of securities effected by or
on behalf of an issuer or selling security
holder.
Based on the representations and facts
presented in the Letter, particularly that
the Trust is a registered open-end
management investment company that
will redeem at the NAV Creation Units
of Shares of the Funds and that a close
alignment between the market price of
Shares and the Funds’ NAV is expected,
the Commission finds that it is
appropriate in the public interest, and
consistent with the protection of
investors, to grant the Trust an
exemption from Rule 102 of Regulation
M, pursuant to paragraph (e) of Rule 102
of Regulation M with respect to
transactions in the Funds as described
in the Letter, thus permitting the Funds
to redeem Shares of the Funds during
the continuous offering of such Shares.
Rule 10b–17
Rule 10b–17, with certain exceptions,
requires an issuer of a class of publicly
traded securities to give notice of certain
specified actions (for example, a
dividend distribution) relating to such
class of securities in accordance with
Rule 10b–17(b). Based on the
representations and facts in the Letter,
in particular that the concerns that the
Commission raised in adopting Rule
10b–17 generally will not be implicated
if exemptive relief, subject to the
conditions below, is granted to the Trust
because market participants will receive
timely notification of the existence and
timing of a pending distribution,4 we
find that it is appropriate in the public
interest, and consistent with the
protection of investors, to grant the
Trust a conditional exemption from
Rule 10b–17.
Conclusion
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to Rule
101(d) of Regulation M, that the Trust is
exempt from the requirements of Rules
101 with respect to transactions in the
Shares of the Funds as described in the
Letter, thus permitting persons who may
be deemed to be participating in a
distribution of Shares of the Funds to
bid for or purchase such Shares during
their participation in such distribution
as described in the Letter.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule
102(e) of Regulation M, that the Trust is
exempt from the requirements of Rule
4 We also note that timely compliance with Rule
10b–17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) would be impractical in
light of the nature of the Funds. This is because it
is not possible for the Funds to accurately project
ten days in advance what dividend, if any, would
be paid on a particular record date.
E:\FR\FM\27JNN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 124 / Thursday, June 27, 2013 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
102 with respect to transaction in the
Shares of the Funds as described in the
Letter, thus permitting the Funds to
redeem Shares of the Funds during the
continuous offering of such Shares as
described in the Letter.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule
10b–17(b)(2), that the Trust, subject to
the conditions contained in this order,
is exempt from the requirements of Rule
10b–17 with respect to transactions in
the Shares of the Funds as described in
the Letter.
This exemption from Rule 10b–17 is
subject to the following conditions:
• The Trust will comply with Rule
10b–17 except for Rule 10b–
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b); and
• The Trust will provide the
information required by Rule 10b–
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) to the Exchange as
soon as practicable before trading begins
on the ex-dividend date, but in no event
later than the time when the Exchange
last accepts information relating to
distributions on the day before the exdividend date.
This exemption is subject to
modification or revocation at any time
the Commission determines that such
action is necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the
Exchange Act. Persons relying upon this
exemption shall discontinue
transactions involving the Shares of the
Funds under the circumstances
described above and in the Letter in the
event that any material change occurs
with respect to any of the facts
presented or representations made by
the Requestors. In addition, persons
relying on this exemption are directed
to the anti-fraud and anti-manipulation
provisions of the Exchange Act,
particularly Sections 9(a) and 10(b), and
Rule 10b–5 thereunder. Responsibility
for compliance with these and any other
applicable provisions of the federal
securities laws must rest with the
persons relying on this exemption. This
order should not be considered a view
with respect to any other question that
the proposed transactions may raise,
including, but not limited to the
adequacy of the disclosure concerning,
and the applicability of other federal or
state laws to, the proposed transactions.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.5
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–15363 Filed 6–26–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
5 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(6) and (9).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69824; File No. SR–NSCC–
2013–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Expand the
Analytic Reporting Service To Permit
Increased Source Data
June 21, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 7,
2013, National Securities Clearing
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
primarily by NSCC. On June 20, 2013,
NSCC filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change.3 NSCC filed the
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) 4 of the Act and
Rule 19b–4(f)(4) 5 thereunder, so that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, was effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of
amendments to Rule 57 of the Rules &
Procedures (‘‘Rules’’) of NSCC with
respect to enhancements to the Analytic
Reporting Service of the Insurance and
Retirement Processing Services
(‘‘I&RS’’).
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NSCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 1 modified Sections 12(d) and
(e) of Exhibit 5 to the original proposed rule change
filing to (i) reflect the application of those sections
to both NSCC Members and Limited Members, and
(ii) correct a grammatical error.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4).
2 17
PO 00000
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38743
in Item IV below. NSCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
1. Background
On December 10, 2010, NSCC filed
with the Commission proposed rule
change SR–NSCC–2010–18 6 to add a
new I&RS service called the Analytic
Reporting Service (‘‘Service’’). In that
filing, NSCC described how the Service
aggregates transaction data to produce
monthly reports relating to the
insurance industry markets (such
reports, collectively, ‘‘Analytics Data’’).
To create Analytics Data, a data feed
from I&RS’s Financial Activity
Reporting (‘‘FAR’’) service is
transmitted to the Service on a periodic
basis. FAR is an NSCC I&RS service that
provides I&RS members the ability to
transmit insurance transaction data and
information between themselves. I&RS
members submitting transaction data
through FAR can only do so where the
counterparty to such transaction is also
an I&RS member. By accessing and
applying the FAR data feed, the Service
uses as its source data actual transaction
information, rather than survey results,
which gives subscribers of the Service a
more efficient, cost effective, and timely
benchmarking and other relevant
information mechanism, than other
similar aggregating services.
However, because the Service’s source
data is currently limited solely to
transaction data transmitted through
FAR, the benefits of the Service cannot
be applied to other data sources.
Subscribers of the Service, and
prospective subscribers, have requested
that NSCC enhance the Service to allow
for submission of additional source data
in order that the Service may provide a
more complete view of subscribers’ own
business and of the insurance industry
generally.
2. The Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change will
expand the Service to permit for
increased source data. Under the
proposed rule change, I&RS members
may submit their transaction data to
NSCC, even where the counterparty to
a transaction is not an existing I&RS
member, and the proposed rule change
will also permit for submission of
transaction data by parties that are not
existing members of NSCC. Under the
proposed rule change, in addition to
6 Release No. 34–63604 (Dec. 23, 2010), 75 FR
82115 (Dec. 29, 2010).
E:\FR\FM\27JNN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 124 (Thursday, June 27, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38741-38743]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-15363]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69831; File No. TP 13-03]
Order Granting Limited Exemptions From Exchange Act Rule 10b-17
and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to ALPS ETF Trust, the
VelocityShares Tail Risk Hedged Large Cap ETF, and the VelocityShares
Volatility Hedged Large Cap ETF
June 21, 2013.
By letter dated June 21, 2013 (the ``Letter''), as supplemented by
conversations with the staff of the Division of Trading and Markets,
counsel for ALPS ETF Trust (the ``Trust'') on behalf of the Trust, the
VelocityShares Tail Risk Hedged Large Cap ETF and the VelocityShares
Volatility Hedged Large Cap ETF (each a ``Fund'' and, collectively, the
``Funds''), any national securities exchange on or through which shares
issued by the Funds (``Shares'') may subsequently trade, ALPS
Distributors, Inc., and persons or entities engaging in transactions in
Shares (collectively, the ``Requestors'') requested exemptions, or
interpretive or no-action relief, from Rule 10b-17 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (``Exchange Act'') and Rules 101 and
102 of Regulation M in connection with secondary market transactions in
Shares and the creation or redemption of aggregations of Shares of at
least 50,000 shares (``Creation Units'').
The Trust is registered with the Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (``1940 Act''), as an open-end
management investment company. Each Fund seeks to track the performance
of a particular underlying index (``Index''), which for each Fund is
comprised of shares of exchange traded products (``ETPs''). Each Fund's
underlying index reflects the performance of a portfolio consisting of
an exposure to a large cap equity portfolio, consisting of three
underlying ETFs which track the S&P 500 index (``Underlying Large-Cap
ETFs'') and a volatility strategy to hedge ``tail risk'' events (which
are market events that occur rarely but may have severe consequences
when they do occur), consisting of two underlying ETFs which reflect
leveraged or inverse positions on the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures
Index (``Underlying Volatility ETFs''). The underlying index, at each
monthly rebalance, consists of an 85% allocation to the Underlying
Large-Cap ETFs and a 15% allocation to the Underlying Volatility ETFs.
The Funds intend to operate as ``ETFs of ETFs'' by seeking to track the
performance of the respective underlying Index by investing at least
80% of their assets in the ETPs that comprise each Index. Each Fund
also intends to enter into swap agreements designed to provide exposure
to (a) the Underlying Volatility ETFs and/or (b) leveraged and/or
inverse positions on the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index directly.
Except for the fact that the Funds will operate as ETFs of ETFs and
intend to enter into swaps to obtain the leveraged and/or inverse
exposure to the Underlying Volatility ETFs and/or the S&P 500 VIX
Short-Term Futures Index, the Funds will operate in a manner identical
to the ETPs that comprise each Index.
The Requestors represent, among other things, the following:
Shares of the Funds will be issued by the Trust, an open-
end management investment company that is registered with the
Commission;
The Trust will continuously redeem Creation Units at net
asset value (``NAV'') and the secondary market price of the Shares
should not vary substantially from the NAV of such Shares;
Shares of the Funds will be listed and traded on the NYSE
Arca (the ``Exchange'') or other exchange in accordance with exchange
listing standards that are, or will become, effective pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act;
All ETPs that are invested in by the Funds will meet all
conditions set forth in a relevant class relief letter,\1\ will have
received individual relief from the Commission, or will be able to rely
on individual relief even though they are not named parties;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Letter from Catherine McGuire, Esq., Chief Counsel, Division
of Market Regulation, to the Securities Industry Association
Derivative Products Committee (November 21, 2005); Letter from
Racquel L. Russell, Branch Chief, Division of Market Regulation, to
George T. Simon, Esq., Foley & Lardner LLP (June 21, 2006); Letter
from James A. Brigagliano, Acting Associate Director, Division of
Market Regulation, to Stuart M. Strauss, Esq., Clifford Chance US
LLP (October 24, 2006); Letter from James A. Brigagliano, Associate
Director, Division of Market Regulation, to Benjamin Haskin, Esq.,
Willkie. Farr & Gallagher LLP (April 9, 2007); or Letter from
Josephine Tao, Assistant Director, Division of Trading and Markets,
to Domenick Pugliese, Esq., Paul, Hastings, Janofsky and Walker LLP
(June 27, 2007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At least 70% of each Fund is comprised of component
securities that meet the minimum public float and minimum average daily
trading volume thresholds under the ``actively-traded securities''
definition found in Regulation M for excepted securities during each of
the previous two months of trading prior to formation of the
[[Page 38742]]
relevant Fund; provided, however, that if the Fund has 200 or more
component securities, then 50% of the component securities must meet
the actively-traded securities thresholds;
All the components of each Index will have publicly
available last sale trade information;
The intra-day proxy value of each Fund per share and the
value of each Index will be publicly disseminated by a major market
data vendor throughout the trading day;
On each business day before the opening of business on the
Exchange, the Funds' custodian, through the National Securities
Clearing Corporation, will make available the list of the names and the
numbers of securities and other assets of each Fund's portfolio that
will be applicable that day to creation and redemption requests;
The Exchange or other market information provider will
disseminate every 15 seconds throughout the trading day through the
facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association an amount representing
on a per-share basis, the current value of the securities and cash to
be deposited as consideration for the purchase of Creation Units;
The arbitrage mechanism will be facilitated by the
transparency of the Funds' portfolio and the availability of the intra-
day indicative value, the liquidity of securities and other assets held
by the Funds, the ability of the Funds and arbitrageurs to acquire such
securities, as well as the arbitrageurs' ability to create workable
hedges;
The Funds will invest solely in liquid securities;
The Funds will invest in securities that will facilitate
an effective and efficient arbitrage mechanism and the ability to
create workable hedges;
The Requestors believe that arbitrageurs are expected to
take advantage of price variations between each Fund's market price and
its NAV; and
A close alignment between the market price of Shares and
each Fund's NAV is expected.
Regulation M
While redeemable securities issued by an open-end management
investment company are excepted from the provisions of Rule 101 and 102
of Regulation M, the Requestors may not rely upon that exception for
the Shares.\2\
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\2\ ETFs operate under exemptions from the definitions of
``open-end company'' under Section 5(a)(1) of the 1940 Act and
``redeemable security'' under Section 2(a)(32) of the 1940 Act. The
ETFs and their securities do not meet those definitions.
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Rule 101 of Regulation M
Generally, Rule 101 of Regulation M is an anti-manipulation rule
that, subject to certain exceptions, prohibits any ``distribution
participant'' and its ``affiliated purchasers'' from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase
any security which is the subject of a distribution until after the
applicable restricted period, except as specifically permitted in the
rule. Rule 100 of Regulation M defines ``distribution'' to mean any
offering of securities that is distinguished from ordinary trading
transactions by the magnitude of the offering and the presence of
special selling efforts and selling methods. The provisions of Rule 101
of Regulation M apply to underwriters, prospective underwriters,
brokers, dealers, and other persons who have agreed to participate or
are participating in a distribution of securities. The Shares are in a
continuous distribution and, as such, the restricted period in which
distribution participants and their affiliated purchasers are
prohibited from bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to induce others
to bid for or purchase extends indefinitely.
Based on the representations and facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered open-end management
investment company that will continuously redeem at the NAV Creation
Units of Shares of the Funds and that a close alignment between the
market price of Shares and the Funds' NAV is expected, the Commission
finds that it is appropriate in the public interest, and consistent
with the protection of investors, to grant the Trust an exemption from
Rule 101 of Regulation M, pursuant to paragraph (d) of Rule 101 of
Regulation M with respect to transactions in the Funds as described in
the Letter, thus permitting persons who may be deemed to be
participating in a distribution of Shares of the Funds to bid for or
purchase such Shares during their participation in such
distribution.\3\
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\3\ Additionally, we confirm the interpretation that a
redemption of Creation Units of Shares of the Funds and the receipt
of securities in exchange by a participant in a distribution of
Shares of the Funds would not constitute an ``attempt to induce any
person to bid for or purchase, a covered security during the
applicable restricted period'' within the meaning of Rule 101 of
Regulation M and therefore would not violate that rule.
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Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102 of Regulation M prohibits issuers, selling security
holders, and any affiliated purchaser of such person from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase a
covered security during the applicable restricted period in connection
with a distribution of securities effected by or on behalf of an issuer
or selling security holder.
Based on the representations and facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered open-end management
investment company that will redeem at the NAV Creation Units of Shares
of the Funds and that a close alignment between the market price of
Shares and the Funds' NAV is expected, the Commission finds that it is
appropriate in the public interest, and consistent with the protection
of investors, to grant the Trust an exemption from Rule 102 of
Regulation M, pursuant to paragraph (e) of Rule 102 of Regulation M
with respect to transactions in the Funds as described in the Letter,
thus permitting the Funds to redeem Shares of the Funds during the
continuous offering of such Shares.
Rule 10b-17
Rule 10b-17, with certain exceptions, requires an issuer of a class
of publicly traded securities to give notice of certain specified
actions (for example, a dividend distribution) relating to such class
of securities in accordance with Rule 10b-17(b). Based on the
representations and facts in the Letter, in particular that the
concerns that the Commission raised in adopting Rule 10b-17 generally
will not be implicated if exemptive relief, subject to the conditions
below, is granted to the Trust because market participants will receive
timely notification of the existence and timing of a pending
distribution,\4\ we find that it is appropriate in the public interest,
and consistent with the protection of investors, to grant the Trust a
conditional exemption from Rule 10b-17.
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\4\ We also note that timely compliance with Rule 10b-
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) would be impractical in light of the nature
of the Funds. This is because it is not possible for the Funds to
accurately project ten days in advance what dividend, if any, would
be paid on a particular record date.
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Conclusion
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to Rule 101(d) of Regulation M, that
the Trust is exempt from the requirements of Rules 101 with respect to
transactions in the Shares of the Funds as described in the Letter,
thus permitting persons who may be deemed to be participating in a
distribution of Shares of the Funds to bid for or purchase such Shares
during their participation in such distribution as described in the
Letter.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule 102(e) of Regulation M,
that the Trust is exempt from the requirements of Rule
[[Page 38743]]
102 with respect to transaction in the Shares of the Funds as described
in the Letter, thus permitting the Funds to redeem Shares of the Funds
during the continuous offering of such Shares as described in the
Letter.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule 10b-17(b)(2), that the
Trust, subject to the conditions contained in this order, is exempt
from the requirements of Rule 10b-17 with respect to transactions in
the Shares of the Funds as described in the Letter.
This exemption from Rule 10b-17 is subject to the following
conditions:
The Trust will comply with Rule 10b-17 except for Rule
10b-17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b); and
The Trust will provide the information required by Rule
10b-17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) to the Exchange as soon as practicable
before trading begins on the ex-dividend date, but in no event later
than the time when the Exchange last accepts information relating to
distributions on the day before the ex-dividend date.
This exemption is subject to modification or revocation at any time
the Commission determines that such action is necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. Persons relying
upon this exemption shall discontinue transactions involving the Shares
of the Funds under the circumstances described above and in the Letter
in the event that any material change occurs with respect to any of the
facts presented or representations made by the Requestors. In addition,
persons relying on this exemption are directed to the anti-fraud and
anti-manipulation provisions of the Exchange Act, particularly Sections
9(a) and 10(b), and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. Responsibility for
compliance with these and any other applicable provisions of the
federal securities laws must rest with the persons relying on this
exemption. This order should not be considered a view with respect to
any other question that the proposed transactions may raise, including,
but not limited to the adequacy of the disclosure concerning, and the
applicability of other federal or state laws to, the proposed
transactions.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\5\
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\5\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(6) and (9).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-15363 Filed 6-26-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P