Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 2 to Proposed Rule Change To Clear Contracts Traded on the LIFFE Administration and Management Market, 35335-35338 [2013-13859]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 113 / Wednesday, June 12, 2013 / Notices
and central counterparty services,8
which among other things established
the loss mutualization process, the
MBSD NSS indemnity provision
requiring the current loss allocation
process was inadvertently overlooked
and therefore not updated during FICC’s
efforts to harmonize the GSD and MBSD
rules. Accordingly, the rule change
corrects this oversight by revising MBSD
Rule 11, Section 5(o), to reflect that all
remaining losses from a FRB indemnity
claim should be treated as an ‘‘Other
Loss’’ as defined in MBSD Rule 4 and
allocated accordingly.
III. Discussion
Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Act 9 directs
the Commission to approve a proposed
rule change of a self-regulatory
organization if it finds that such
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to such organization. Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires, among
other things, that the rules of a clearing
agency be designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions and
to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a national system for
the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions.10
The Commission finds that FICC’s rule
change should facilitate the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions by correcting
MBSD’s rules to accurately reflect the
loss allocation procedures in connection
with NSS and to ensure that there is
consistent treatment of such losses
between the MBSD and GSD rules.
IV. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act, particularly
with the requirements of Section 17A of
the Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,11 that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
FICC–2013–03) be and hereby is
approved.12
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8 Exchange
Act Release No. 66550 (March 9,
2012), 77 FR 15155 (March 14, 2012) [File No. SR–
FICC–2008–01] (order approving amended
proposed rule change to allow MBSD to provide
guaranteed settlement and central counterparty
services).
9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(C).
10 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
12 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered its impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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For the Commission by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
35335
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Clearing Proposed Amendments, as
described in the LIFFE Clearing Rule
Notice, are unchanged. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on Amendment No. 2 to the
proposed change from interested
persons.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
[FR Doc. 2013–13889 Filed 6–11–13; 8:45 am]
[Release No. 34–69703; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2013–09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing
of Amendment No. 2 to Proposed Rule
Change To Clear Contracts Traded on
the LIFFE Administration and
Management Market
June 5, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder 2
notice is hereby given that on June 4,
2013, ICE Clear Europe Limited (‘‘ICE
Clear Europe’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) Amendment No. 2 to
its previously submitted proposed rule
changes to implement a clearing
relationship in which ICE Clear Europe
will clear contracts traded on the LIFFE
Administration and Management
(‘‘LIFFE A&M’’) market (the ‘‘LIFFE
Clearing Proposed Amendments’’).3
Amendment No. 2 is intended to
elaborate on certain aspects of the
proposed clearing activities as they
relate to LIFFE securities products and
make a partial amendment to certain
rules and procedures that would clarify
the considerations under which certain
margin and risk management
requirements would be established and
modified from time to time, as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared primarily by ICE
Clear Europe. Except as described in
this Amendment No. 2, the LIFFE
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 On May 13, 2013, ICE Clear Europe initially
filed the LIFFE Clearing Proposed Amendments. On
May 22, 2013, ICE Clear Europe submitted
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change to,
among other things, clarify the scope of products
proposed to be cleared, add new Rule 207(f)
prohibiting FCM/BD Clearing Members and other
Clearing Members organized in the U.S. from
clearing LIFFE Contracts that are futures or options
on underlying U.S. securities, add additional
clarification surrounding the operation of the
combined F&O Guaranty Fund and the margining
of LIFFE Contracts, and supplement the statutory
basis for the proposed rule change. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 69628 (May 23, 2013), 78
FR 32287 (May 29, 2013) (SR–ICEEU–2013–09)
(‘‘LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice’’).
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As described in the LIFFE Clearing
Rule Notice, ICE Clear Europe has
agreed to act as the clearing organization
for futures and option contracts traded
on LIFFE Administration and
Management, a recognized investment
exchange under the UK Financial
Services and Markets Act of 2000.
Capitalized terms used but not defined
herein have the meanings specified in
the LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice. In this
Amendment No. 2, ICE Clear Europe
submits revisions to Rule 502 and
Sections 13.6 and 13.7 of the Finance
Procedures that are intended to clarify
the considerations under which ICE
Clear Europe would establish and
modify certain margin requirements that
may be applicable to cleared LIFFE
Contracts and energy contracts,
including the assets eligible as Margin
and Permitted Cover and related
haircuts.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE
Clear Europe included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the additional rule change in
Amendment No. 2. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. ICE
Clear Europe has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the significant aspects of these
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
(a) Purpose
ICE Clear Europe submits revisions to
its margin requirements under Rule 502
and Sections 13.6 and 13.7 of the
Finance Procedures. As discussed in the
LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice, Margin
requirements for LIFFE Contracts will
be calculated using the SPAN®1 v4
algorithm,4 with modifications for
4 SPAN is a registered trademark of Chicago
Mercantile Exchange Inc. and used by ICE Clear
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concentration charges and a trinomial
model used with respect to certain
LIFFE option transactions. ICE Clear
Europe will determine the margin
parameters used in the SPAN algorithm
for LIFFE Contracts cleared by ICE Clear
Europe, and make appropriate
modifications to those parameters from
time to time, within the framework of
the margin requirement policy approved
by the ICE Clear Europe F&O Risk
Committee. The margin parameters
applicable from time to time will be
issued and amended by ICE Clear
Europe via a circular posted on its Web
site.
Rule 502(d) addresses a number of
margin requirements, including the
assets eligible to be provided as Margin
or Permitted Cover, and Rule 502(e)
addresses haircuts that the clearing
house may apply to such assets. Under
the existing Rules, changes to such
requirements may be determined by the
clearing house from time to time and
notified by Circular (which will also be
posted on the clearing house’s Web
site). ICE Clear Europe proposes to add
a new Rule 502(k) to provide that for
F&O Contracts, changes to the matters
set forth in Rules 502(d) and (e),
including assets eligible as Margin or
Permitted Cover and the haircuts
established with respect to such assets,
will be based on an analysis of
appropriate factors as determined by the
clearing house. These factors will
include, without limitation, historical
and implied price volatility of those
assets, current and anticipated
conditions in the market for those
assets, spreads and correlations between
assets, liquidity in the trading market
for those assets, composition of the
relevant market, default risk (including
sovereign risk) with respect to those
assets, relevant foreign exchange market
conditions and other relevant
information as determined by ICE Clear
Europe. Consistent with its existing
policies and procedures, ICE Clear
Europe regularly reviews its current
eligible Margin and Permitted Cover
assets and related haircuts and makes
any necessary adjustments.
Proposed new Rule 502(k) reads as
follows:
(k) With respect to F&O Contracts, changes
to the matters described in Rules 502(d) and
(e) above, including assets eligible as Margin
or Permitted Cover and the haircuts
established with respect thereto, will be
based on an analysis of appropriate factors as
determined by the Clearing House, including
historical and implied price volatility of such
assets, current and anticipated conditions in
Europe under license. SPAN is a risk evaluation
and margin framework algorithm.
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the market for those assets, spreads and
correlations between relevant assets,
liquidity in the trading market for those
assets, composition of the relevant market,
default risk (including sovereign risk) with
respect to those assets, relevant foreign
exchange market conditions and other
relevant information.
Similarly existing Section 13.6 of the
Finance Procedures addresses the
determination and change of original
margin rates from time to time. As set
forth in existing Section 13.6, ICE Clear
Europe regularly reviews its margin
rates in light of market conditions and
makes appropriate modifications. ICE
Clear Europe proposes to amend Section
13.6 to provide that changes to original
margin rates for F&O Contracts will be
based on an analysis of appropriate
factors as determined by the clearing
house. These include market prices,
historical and implied volatilities of
relevant contracts, spreads and
correlations between related
commodities, other current and
anticipated conditions (including
liquidity) in the market for the contracts
and other relevant information as
determined by ICE Clear Europe. ICE
Clear Europe believes that Section 13.6
provides it the flexibility to adjust the
calculation of margin rates in order to
react to changes in market conditions,
particularly changes in volatility. These
changes may occur suddenly, and
failure to update margin rates to take
into account such changes may lead to
insufficient margin being collected by
the clearing house. The proposed
revisions to Section 13.7 of the Finance
Procedures are substantially the same as
the amendments to Rule 502(k), and are
being made for the reasons discussed
above in connection with that rule
change.
Proposed amended Sections 13.6 and
13.7 of the Finance Procedures read as
follows (new text italicized):
13.6 Margin Parameters The Clearing
House monitors market volatilities on a daily
basis. The Clearing House will review
Original Margin rates on a periodic and ad
hoc basis. Changes to Original Margin rates
will be notified to Clearing Members by
Circular. With respect to F&O Contracts, ad
hoc rate changes will become effective on the
next Business Day. Routine rate changes will
be implemented on the date given in the
Circular announcing such changes, normally
five Business Days after the date of the
Circular. With respect to F&O Contracts,
changes to Original Margin rates will be
based on an analysis of appropriate factors
as determined by the Clearing House,
including market prices, historical and
implied volatilities of relevant contracts,
spreads and correlations between related
commodities, other current and anticipated
conditions (including liquidity) in the market
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Sfmt 4703
for the contracts and other relevant
information.
13.7 Haircuts The Clearing House will
review haircuts applicable for Permitted
Cover on a periodic and ad hoc basis.
Changes to haircuts will be notified to
Clearing Members by Circular. With respect
to Permitted Cover for F&O Contracts, ad hoc
rate changes will become effective on the
next Business Day. Routine rate changes will
be implemented on the date given in the
Circular announcing such changes, normally
five Business Days after the date of the
Circular. With respect to Permitted Cover for
F&O Contracts, changes to haircuts will be
based on an analysis of appropriate factors
as determined by the Clearing House,
including historical and implied price
volatility of such assets, current and
anticipated conditions in the market for
those assets, spreads and correlations
between relevant assets, liquidity in the
trading market for those assets, composition
of the relevant market, default risk (including
sovereign risk) with respect to those assets,
relevant foreign exchange market conditions
and other relevant information.
ICE Clear Europe believes that the
proposed revisions to Rule 502 and
Sections 13.6 and 13.7 of the Finance
Procedures will provide clearing
members with additional predictability
as to potential changes to margin
requirements, and the reasons for such
changes, without adversely affecting the
clearing house’s ability to adjust margin
requirements as warranted by its risk
management policies and market
conditions. In addition, this additional
guidance should permit clearing
members to better anticipate potential
changes in margin requirements and
manage their own liquidity
requirements, which may reduce the
likelihood that a clearing member will
be unable to satisfy its margin
requirements and thereby improve the
financial stability of the clearing house.
(b) Statutory Basis
As discussed in the LIFFE Clearing
Rule Notice, ICE Clear Europe proposes
to clear, among other LIFFE contracts,
the LIFFE securities products.
Currently, the LIFFE securities products
are cleared by LIFFE A&M, with certain
clearing functions performed by LCH
Clearnet Limited, as described in the noaction relief previously provided to
LIFFE A&M and its predecessor entities
by Commission staff.5 ICE Clear Europe
proposes to provide substantially the
same clearing functions for the LIFFE
securities products, pursuant to the
LIFFE Clearing Proposed Amendments,
5 See, e.g., SEC No-Action Letter to LIFFE A&M,
dated July 29, 2009; SEC No-Action Letter to LIFFE
A&M, dated March 6, 1996; SEC No-Action Letter
to LIFFE A&M, dated May 1, 1992.
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as are currently being provided by
LIFFE A&M and LCH Clearnet.
ICE Clear Europe is currently
registered with the Commission as a
securities clearing agency for purposes
of clearing security-based swaps,
pursuant to Section 17A(l) of the Act.6
With respect to the clearing of other
securities products, such as the options
on securities and security indices that
constitute LIFFE securities products, the
Commission has historically taken the
position that a foreign clearing agency
would be required to register as a
securities clearing agency (or obtain an
exemption from registration) only if it
provides clearing services for U.S.
securities directly to U.S. persons.7
Conversely, the Commission has
recognized that a foreign clearing
agency is not required to register, or
obtain an exemption from registration,
with respect to clearing services
involving non-U.S. securities, even if
such services may be provided directly
to U.S. persons.8
Consistent with these Commission
positions, ICE Clear Europe believes that
its proposed clearing of the LIFFE
securities products does not require
further registration of ICE Clear Europe
or an exemption from the registration
requirement. With respect to those
LIFFE securities products that constitute
foreign securities (i.e., futures and
options on underlying non-U.S.
securities), ICE Clear Europe (as a
foreign clearing organization) may,
consistent with the approach taken
under Euroclear Order, provide clearing
services, including to U.S. clearing
members, without registration. With
respect to those LIFFE securities
products that may constitute U.S.
securities (i.e., futures and options on
underlying U.S. securities), ICE Clear
Europe will not provide clearing
services to U.S. clearing members, as
provided in proposed new Rule 207(f)
and as described in the LIFFE Clearing
Rule Notice. As a result, these clearing
activities do not implicate the
registration requirement under Section
17A(b) of the Act.9
In ICE Clear Europe’s view, the fact
that it is registered as a securities
clearing agency for purposes of clearing
security-based swaps does not change
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6 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(l).
e.g., Cross-Border Security-Based Swap
Activities, Securities Exchange Act Release No.
69490 (May 1, 2013), 78 FR 30967, 31039 n. 682
(May 23, 2013).
8 See, e.g., Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of
New York, Brussels Office, as Operator of the
Euroclear System, Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 38589 (May 9, 1997), 62 FR 26833, 26835 n. 16
(May 15, 1997) (‘‘Euroclear Order’’).
9 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b).
7 See,
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this analysis. ICE Clear Europe’s
security-based swap clearing activities
are for relevant purposes separate from
the proposed LIFFE securities product
clearing activities, and in particular are
supported by a separate guaranty fund.
ICE Clear Europe believes that they can
be treated separately as a regulatory
matter as well. The Commission has
recognized in the Euroclear Order, for
example, that a foreign clearing
organization may have activities for
which registration (or exemption) is
needed and activities for which neither
registration nor exemption is required.
Similarly, ICE Clear Europe’s
registration for security-based swap
clearing should not preclude it from
engaging in other clearing activities that
would otherwise be permissible without
registration under the Exchange Act.
(ICE Clear Europe notes that in any
event, because of its status as a
registered clearing agency, it will in
practice be subject to additional
requirements under the Act in respect of
the LIFFE securities products, notably
the rule approval requirements under
Section 19(b) of the Act.)
As described in the LIFFE Clearing
Rule Notice, ICE Clear Europe’s clearing
operations with respect to the LIFFE
securities products, and particularly
those relating to U.S. securities, will be
conducted outside the United States
(with the exception of certain
information technology services
obtained from U.S. affiliates). Although
ICE Clear Europe obtains certain
services from some of its U.S. affiliates
in connection with its security-based
swap clearing activities, those services
are not relevant to the clearing of the
LIFFE securities products. Accordingly,
ICE Clear Europe does not believe such
arrangements would affect the analysis
discussed above.
As noted above, ICE Clear Europe’s
proposed new Rule 207(f) will prohibit
U.S. clearing members from clearing
LIFFE securities products involving
underlying U.S. securities (other than
broad-based security index futures
contracts). In furtherance of this
restriction, ICE Clear Europe, together
with LIFFE, will implement operational
controls to restrict the activities of U.S.
clearing members. Specifically, the
clearing system to be used for the LIFFE
securities products will have market
access controls that prevent U.S.
clearing members from creating or
holding cleared positions in LIFFE
securities products involving
underlying U.S. securities. This is
intended to prevent U.S. clearing
members from engaging in any clearingrelated activity (including give-ups or
take-ups) in respect of those products.
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35337
When a new U.S. clearing member is
approved for clearing, LIFFE and ICE
Clear Europe will be jointly responsible
to ensure that these access limitations
are properly in place.
With respect to the proposed changes
to Rule 502 and Sections 13.6 and 13.7
of the Finance Procedures in this
Amendment No. 2, ICE Clear Europe
believes that such amendments are
consistent with the requirements of
Section 17A of the Act 10 and the
regulations thereunder applicable to it,
including the standards under Rule
17Ad–22.11 The amendments will
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance of and settlement of securities
transactions, the safeguarding of
securities and funds in the custody or
control of ICE Clear Europe, and the
protection of investors and the public
interest, within the meaning of Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.12 Specifically,
ICE Clear Europe believes that the
amendments will facilitate the
safeguarding of securities and funds in
the custody or control of ICE Clear
Europe, including the F&O Guaranty
Fund that applies to LIFFE contracts
and energy contracts, in a manner that
is consistent with the financial
resources and risk management
requirements of Rule 17Ad–22 13 and
the rule change approval requirements
of Section 19(b)(1) of the Act 14 and
Commission Rule 19b–4.15 In addition,
ICE Clear Europe believes that its other
risk management practices applicable to
clearing in the F&O Contracts can be
conducted consistent with its rule
change approval requirements of
Section 19(b)(1) of the Act 16 and
Commission Rule 19b–4.17
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the
proposed rule changes in this
Amendment No. 2 would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on
competition. ICE Clear Europe does not
anticipate that the rule changes will
adversely affect the trading market for
the LIFFE contracts on LIFFE A&M.
Moreover, ICE Clear Europe does not
believe that the proposed amendments
will impose any burden on competition
among clearing members.
10 15
U.S.C. 78q–1.
CFR 240.17Ad–22.
12 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
13 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22.
14 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
16 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
17 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
11 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 113 / Wednesday, June 12, 2013 / Notices
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments relating to
Amendment No. 2 have not been
solicited or received. ICE Clear Europe
will notify the Commission of any
written comments received by ICE Clear
Europe.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of the LIFFE Clearing Rule
Notice 18 in the Federal Register or
within such longer period up to 90 days
(i) as the Commission may designate if
it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons
for so finding or (ii) as to which the selfregulatory organization consents, the
Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml) or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–ICEEU–2013–09 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2013–09. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Europe and on ICE
Clear Europe’s Web site at https://
www.theice.com/publicdocs/
regulatory_filings/
ICEU_SEC_060413.pdf.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2013–09 and
should be submitted on or before June
27, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–13859 Filed 6–11–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69711; File No. SR–BOX–
2013–29]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
Options Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend BOX
Rule 8050 to Lower the Minimum
Quoting Requirement for Market
Makers Quoting in Jumbo SPY Options
June 6, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 31,
2013, BOX Options Exchange LLC
(‘‘BOX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
18 See
supra note 3.
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publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 8050 to lower the minimum
quoting requirement for Market Makers
quoting in Jumbo SPY Options. The text
of the proposed rule change is available
from the principal office of the
Exchange, at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room and also on the
Exchange’s Internet Web site at https://
boxexchange.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On May 10, 2013 the Exchange began
listing and trading option contracts
overlying 1,000 SPDR® S&P 500®
exchange-traded fund shares (‘‘SPY’’),3
or (‘‘Jumbo SPY Options’’).4 Whereas
standard options contracts represent a
deliverable of 100 shares of an
underlying security, this product
represents 1,000 SPY shares. Except for
the difference in the number of
deliverable shares, Jumbo SPY Options
have the same terms and contract
characteristics as regular-sized options
contracts (‘‘standard options’’),
including exercise style. Accordingly,
the Commission noted in the approval
order that the Exchange’s rules that
apply to the trading of standard options
would apply to Jumbo SPY Options as
3 ‘‘SPDR®,’’ ‘‘Standard & Poor’s®,’’ ‘‘S&P®,’’ ‘‘S&P
500®,’’ and ‘‘Standard & Poor’s 500’’ are registered
trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services
LLC. The SPY ETF represents ownership in the
SPDR S&P 500 Trust, a unit investment trust that
generally corresponds to the price and yield
performance of the SPDR S&P 500 Index.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
69511 (May 3, 2013), 78 FR 27271 (May 9, 2013)
(Order Approving SR–BOX–2013–06).
E:\FR\FM\12JNN1.SGM
12JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 113 (Wednesday, June 12, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35335-35338]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-13859]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69703; File No. SR-ICEEU-2013-09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice
of Filing of Amendment No. 2 to Proposed Rule Change To Clear Contracts
Traded on the LIFFE Administration and Management Market
June 5, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder \2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 4, 2013, ICE Clear Europe Limited (``ICE Clear Europe'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') Amendment
No. 2 to its previously submitted proposed rule changes to implement a
clearing relationship in which ICE Clear Europe will clear contracts
traded on the LIFFE Administration and Management (``LIFFE A&M'')
market (the ``LIFFE Clearing Proposed Amendments'').\3\ Amendment No. 2
is intended to elaborate on certain aspects of the proposed clearing
activities as they relate to LIFFE securities products and make a
partial amendment to certain rules and procedures that would clarify
the considerations under which certain margin and risk management
requirements would be established and modified from time to time, as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
primarily by ICE Clear Europe. Except as described in this Amendment
No. 2, the LIFFE Clearing Proposed Amendments, as described in the
LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice, are unchanged. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on Amendment No. 2 to the proposed
change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ On May 13, 2013, ICE Clear Europe initially filed the LIFFE
Clearing Proposed Amendments. On May 22, 2013, ICE Clear Europe
submitted Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change to, among
other things, clarify the scope of products proposed to be cleared,
add new Rule 207(f) prohibiting FCM/BD Clearing Members and other
Clearing Members organized in the U.S. from clearing LIFFE Contracts
that are futures or options on underlying U.S. securities, add
additional clarification surrounding the operation of the combined
F&O Guaranty Fund and the margining of LIFFE Contracts, and
supplement the statutory basis for the proposed rule change. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69628 (May 23, 2013), 78 FR
32287 (May 29, 2013) (SR-ICEEU-2013-09) (``LIFFE Clearing Rule
Notice'').
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
As described in the LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice, ICE Clear Europe
has agreed to act as the clearing organization for futures and option
contracts traded on LIFFE Administration and Management, a recognized
investment exchange under the UK Financial Services and Markets Act of
2000. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
specified in the LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice. In this Amendment No. 2,
ICE Clear Europe submits revisions to Rule 502 and Sections 13.6 and
13.7 of the Finance Procedures that are intended to clarify the
considerations under which ICE Clear Europe would establish and modify
certain margin requirements that may be applicable to cleared LIFFE
Contracts and energy contracts, including the assets eligible as Margin
and Permitted Cover and related haircuts.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE Clear Europe included
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the additional rule
change in Amendment No. 2. The text of these statements may be examined
at the places specified in Item IV below. ICE Clear Europe has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the significant
aspects of these statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICE Clear Europe submits revisions to its margin requirements under
Rule 502 and Sections 13.6 and 13.7 of the Finance Procedures. As
discussed in the LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice, Margin requirements for
LIFFE Contracts will be calculated using the SPAN[supreg]1 v4
algorithm,\4\ with modifications for
[[Page 35336]]
concentration charges and a trinomial model used with respect to
certain LIFFE option transactions. ICE Clear Europe will determine the
margin parameters used in the SPAN algorithm for LIFFE Contracts
cleared by ICE Clear Europe, and make appropriate modifications to
those parameters from time to time, within the framework of the margin
requirement policy approved by the ICE Clear Europe F&O Risk Committee.
The margin parameters applicable from time to time will be issued and
amended by ICE Clear Europe via a circular posted on its Web site.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ SPAN is a registered trademark of Chicago Mercantile
Exchange Inc. and used by ICE Clear Europe under license. SPAN is a
risk evaluation and margin framework algorithm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 502(d) addresses a number of margin requirements, including
the assets eligible to be provided as Margin or Permitted Cover, and
Rule 502(e) addresses haircuts that the clearing house may apply to
such assets. Under the existing Rules, changes to such requirements may
be determined by the clearing house from time to time and notified by
Circular (which will also be posted on the clearing house's Web site).
ICE Clear Europe proposes to add a new Rule 502(k) to provide that for
F&O Contracts, changes to the matters set forth in Rules 502(d) and
(e), including assets eligible as Margin or Permitted Cover and the
haircuts established with respect to such assets, will be based on an
analysis of appropriate factors as determined by the clearing house.
These factors will include, without limitation, historical and implied
price volatility of those assets, current and anticipated conditions in
the market for those assets, spreads and correlations between assets,
liquidity in the trading market for those assets, composition of the
relevant market, default risk (including sovereign risk) with respect
to those assets, relevant foreign exchange market conditions and other
relevant information as determined by ICE Clear Europe. Consistent with
its existing policies and procedures, ICE Clear Europe regularly
reviews its current eligible Margin and Permitted Cover assets and
related haircuts and makes any necessary adjustments.
Proposed new Rule 502(k) reads as follows:
(k) With respect to F&O Contracts, changes to the matters
described in Rules 502(d) and (e) above, including assets eligible
as Margin or Permitted Cover and the haircuts established with
respect thereto, will be based on an analysis of appropriate factors
as determined by the Clearing House, including historical and
implied price volatility of such assets, current and anticipated
conditions in the market for those assets, spreads and correlations
between relevant assets, liquidity in the trading market for those
assets, composition of the relevant market, default risk (including
sovereign risk) with respect to those assets, relevant foreign
exchange market conditions and other relevant information.
Similarly existing Section 13.6 of the Finance Procedures addresses
the determination and change of original margin rates from time to
time. As set forth in existing Section 13.6, ICE Clear Europe regularly
reviews its margin rates in light of market conditions and makes
appropriate modifications. ICE Clear Europe proposes to amend Section
13.6 to provide that changes to original margin rates for F&O Contracts
will be based on an analysis of appropriate factors as determined by
the clearing house. These include market prices, historical and implied
volatilities of relevant contracts, spreads and correlations between
related commodities, other current and anticipated conditions
(including liquidity) in the market for the contracts and other
relevant information as determined by ICE Clear Europe. ICE Clear
Europe believes that Section 13.6 provides it the flexibility to adjust
the calculation of margin rates in order to react to changes in market
conditions, particularly changes in volatility. These changes may occur
suddenly, and failure to update margin rates to take into account such
changes may lead to insufficient margin being collected by the clearing
house. The proposed revisions to Section 13.7 of the Finance Procedures
are substantially the same as the amendments to Rule 502(k), and are
being made for the reasons discussed above in connection with that rule
change.
Proposed amended Sections 13.6 and 13.7 of the Finance Procedures
read as follows (new text italicized):
13.6 Margin Parameters The Clearing House monitors market
volatilities on a daily basis. The Clearing House will review
Original Margin rates on a periodic and ad hoc basis. Changes to
Original Margin rates will be notified to Clearing Members by
Circular. With respect to F&O Contracts, ad hoc rate changes will
become effective on the next Business Day. Routine rate changes will
be implemented on the date given in the Circular announcing such
changes, normally five Business Days after the date of the Circular.
With respect to F&O Contracts, changes to Original Margin rates will
be based on an analysis of appropriate factors as determined by the
Clearing House, including market prices, historical and implied
volatilities of relevant contracts, spreads and correlations between
related commodities, other current and anticipated conditions
(including liquidity) in the market for the contracts and other
relevant information.
13.7 Haircuts The Clearing House will review haircuts applicable
for Permitted Cover on a periodic and ad hoc basis. Changes to
haircuts will be notified to Clearing Members by Circular. With
respect to Permitted Cover for F&O Contracts, ad hoc rate changes
will become effective on the next Business Day. Routine rate changes
will be implemented on the date given in the Circular announcing
such changes, normally five Business Days after the date of the
Circular. With respect to Permitted Cover for F&O Contracts, changes
to haircuts will be based on an analysis of appropriate factors as
determined by the Clearing House, including historical and implied
price volatility of such assets, current and anticipated conditions
in the market for those assets, spreads and correlations between
relevant assets, liquidity in the trading market for those assets,
composition of the relevant market, default risk (including
sovereign risk) with respect to those assets, relevant foreign
exchange market conditions and other relevant information.
ICE Clear Europe believes that the proposed revisions to Rule 502
and Sections 13.6 and 13.7 of the Finance Procedures will provide
clearing members with additional predictability as to potential changes
to margin requirements, and the reasons for such changes, without
adversely affecting the clearing house's ability to adjust margin
requirements as warranted by its risk management policies and market
conditions. In addition, this additional guidance should permit
clearing members to better anticipate potential changes in margin
requirements and manage their own liquidity requirements, which may
reduce the likelihood that a clearing member will be unable to satisfy
its margin requirements and thereby improve the financial stability of
the clearing house.
(b) Statutory Basis
As discussed in the LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice, ICE Clear Europe
proposes to clear, among other LIFFE contracts, the LIFFE securities
products. Currently, the LIFFE securities products are cleared by LIFFE
A&M, with certain clearing functions performed by LCH Clearnet Limited,
as described in the no-action relief previously provided to LIFFE A&M
and its predecessor entities by Commission staff.\5\ ICE Clear Europe
proposes to provide substantially the same clearing functions for the
LIFFE securities products, pursuant to the LIFFE Clearing Proposed
Amendments,
[[Page 35337]]
as are currently being provided by LIFFE A&M and LCH Clearnet.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See, e.g., SEC No-Action Letter to LIFFE A&M, dated July 29,
2009; SEC No-Action Letter to LIFFE A&M, dated March 6, 1996; SEC
No-Action Letter to LIFFE A&M, dated May 1, 1992.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ICE Clear Europe is currently registered with the Commission as a
securities clearing agency for purposes of clearing security-based
swaps, pursuant to Section 17A(l) of the Act.\6\ With respect to the
clearing of other securities products, such as the options on
securities and security indices that constitute LIFFE securities
products, the Commission has historically taken the position that a
foreign clearing agency would be required to register as a securities
clearing agency (or obtain an exemption from registration) only if it
provides clearing services for U.S. securities directly to U.S.
persons.\7\ Conversely, the Commission has recognized that a foreign
clearing agency is not required to register, or obtain an exemption
from registration, with respect to clearing services involving non-U.S.
securities, even if such services may be provided directly to U.S.
persons.\8\
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(l).
\7\ See, e.g., Cross-Border Security-Based Swap Activities,
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69490 (May 1, 2013), 78 FR
30967, 31039 n. 682 (May 23, 2013).
\8\ See, e.g., Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
Brussels Office, as Operator of the Euroclear System, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 38589 (May 9, 1997), 62 FR 26833, 26835 n.
16 (May 15, 1997) (``Euroclear Order'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consistent with these Commission positions, ICE Clear Europe
believes that its proposed clearing of the LIFFE securities products
does not require further registration of ICE Clear Europe or an
exemption from the registration requirement. With respect to those
LIFFE securities products that constitute foreign securities (i.e.,
futures and options on underlying non-U.S. securities), ICE Clear
Europe (as a foreign clearing organization) may, consistent with the
approach taken under Euroclear Order, provide clearing services,
including to U.S. clearing members, without registration. With respect
to those LIFFE securities products that may constitute U.S. securities
(i.e., futures and options on underlying U.S. securities), ICE Clear
Europe will not provide clearing services to U.S. clearing members, as
provided in proposed new Rule 207(f) and as described in the LIFFE
Clearing Rule Notice. As a result, these clearing activities do not
implicate the registration requirement under Section 17A(b) of the
Act.\9\
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In ICE Clear Europe's view, the fact that it is registered as a
securities clearing agency for purposes of clearing security-based
swaps does not change this analysis. ICE Clear Europe's security-based
swap clearing activities are for relevant purposes separate from the
proposed LIFFE securities product clearing activities, and in
particular are supported by a separate guaranty fund. ICE Clear Europe
believes that they can be treated separately as a regulatory matter as
well. The Commission has recognized in the Euroclear Order, for
example, that a foreign clearing organization may have activities for
which registration (or exemption) is needed and activities for which
neither registration nor exemption is required. Similarly, ICE Clear
Europe's registration for security-based swap clearing should not
preclude it from engaging in other clearing activities that would
otherwise be permissible without registration under the Exchange Act.
(ICE Clear Europe notes that in any event, because of its status as a
registered clearing agency, it will in practice be subject to
additional requirements under the Act in respect of the LIFFE
securities products, notably the rule approval requirements under
Section 19(b) of the Act.)
As described in the LIFFE Clearing Rule Notice, ICE Clear Europe's
clearing operations with respect to the LIFFE securities products, and
particularly those relating to U.S. securities, will be conducted
outside the United States (with the exception of certain information
technology services obtained from U.S. affiliates). Although ICE Clear
Europe obtains certain services from some of its U.S. affiliates in
connection with its security-based swap clearing activities, those
services are not relevant to the clearing of the LIFFE securities
products. Accordingly, ICE Clear Europe does not believe such
arrangements would affect the analysis discussed above.
As noted above, ICE Clear Europe's proposed new Rule 207(f) will
prohibit U.S. clearing members from clearing LIFFE securities products
involving underlying U.S. securities (other than broad-based security
index futures contracts). In furtherance of this restriction, ICE Clear
Europe, together with LIFFE, will implement operational controls to
restrict the activities of U.S. clearing members. Specifically, the
clearing system to be used for the LIFFE securities products will have
market access controls that prevent U.S. clearing members from creating
or holding cleared positions in LIFFE securities products involving
underlying U.S. securities. This is intended to prevent U.S. clearing
members from engaging in any clearing-related activity (including give-
ups or take-ups) in respect of those products. When a new U.S. clearing
member is approved for clearing, LIFFE and ICE Clear Europe will be
jointly responsible to ensure that these access limitations are
properly in place.
With respect to the proposed changes to Rule 502 and Sections 13.6
and 13.7 of the Finance Procedures in this Amendment No. 2, ICE Clear
Europe believes that such amendments are consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act \10\ and the regulations
thereunder applicable to it, including the standards under Rule 17Ad-
22.\11\ The amendments will promote the prompt and accurate clearance
of and settlement of securities transactions, the safeguarding of
securities and funds in the custody or control of ICE Clear Europe, and
the protection of investors and the public interest, within the meaning
of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\12\ Specifically, ICE Clear Europe
believes that the amendments will facilitate the safeguarding of
securities and funds in the custody or control of ICE Clear Europe,
including the F&O Guaranty Fund that applies to LIFFE contracts and
energy contracts, in a manner that is consistent with the financial
resources and risk management requirements of Rule 17Ad-22 \13\ and the
rule change approval requirements of Section 19(b)(1) of the Act \14\
and Commission Rule 19b-4.\15\ In addition, ICE Clear Europe believes
that its other risk management practices applicable to clearing in the
F&O Contracts can be conducted consistent with its rule change approval
requirements of Section 19(b)(1) of the Act \16\ and Commission Rule
19b-4.\17\
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\11\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the proposed rule changes in this
Amendment No. 2 would have any impact, or impose any burden, on
competition. ICE Clear Europe does not anticipate that the rule changes
will adversely affect the trading market for the LIFFE contracts on
LIFFE A&M. Moreover, ICE Clear Europe does not believe that the
proposed amendments will impose any burden on competition among
clearing members.
[[Page 35338]]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments relating to Amendment No. 2 have not been
solicited or received. ICE Clear Europe will notify the Commission of
any written comments received by ICE Clear Europe.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of the LIFFE Clearing
Rule Notice \18\ in the Federal Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so
finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission will:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(A) by order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml) or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-ICEEU-2013-09 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2013-09. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Europe
and on ICE Clear Europe's Web site at https://www.theice.com/publicdocs/regulatory_filings/ICEU_SEC_060413.pdf.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2013-09
and should be submitted on or before June 27, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-13859 Filed 6-11-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P