Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 605 Regarding Orders in a Market Maker's Appointed Classes, 34691-34693 [2013-13607]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 111 / Monday, June 10, 2013 / Notices
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–45 on the
subject line.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–45. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the NYSE’s
principal office and on its Internet Web
site at www.nyse.com. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–45 and should be
submitted on or before July 1, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[FR Doc. 2013–13653 Filed 6–7–13; 8:45 am]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69686; File No. SR–MIAX–
2013–24]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Rule 605 Regarding
Orders in a Market Maker’s Appointed
Classes
June 3, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 22,
2013, Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC (‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II, below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend Rule 605 to delete the provision
that includes executions resulting from
orders in a Market Maker’s appointed
classes as part of the limitation on
executions in a Market Maker’s nonappointed classes.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
1 15
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Jun 07, 2013
2 17
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34691
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00057
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to eliminate an unnecessary
provision in Rule 605 that places a
limitation on orders that can be
submitted by a Market Maker in its
appointed classes. Rule 605 governs the
submission of orders by Market Makers;
differentiating between orders
submitted in classes to which the
Market Maker is appointed and orders
submitted in classes to which the
Market Maker is not appointed.
Paragraph (a) governs option classes to
which the Market Maker is appointed
and limits the types of orders that can
be submitted by a Market Maker in its
appointed classes. Paragraph (b) governs
option classes other than those to which
the Market Maker was appointed.
Market Makers can submit all types of
orders in non-appointed classes, but
subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) place
limitations on the overall percentage of
executions that can occur in the nonappointed classes. Specifically,
subparagraph (b)(2) limits a Registered
Market Maker’s total number of
contracts executed in non-appointed
option classes to 25% of the Registered
Market Maker’s total number of
contracts executed in its appointed
option classes and subparagraph (b)(3)
limits a Lead Market Maker’s total
number of contracts executed in nonappointed option classes to 10% of the
Lead Market Maker’s total number of
contracts executed in its appointed
option classes. The Exchange places
further limitations in subparagraphs
(b)(2) and (b)(3) by including in the 25%
limitation for Registered Market Makers
and in the 10% limitation for Lead
Market Makers, contracts resulting from
the execution of orders in appointed
classes.
Traditionally, the purpose of limiting
the number of contracts executed in
non-appointed classes to a small
percentage of contracts executed in
appointed classes was to encourage
Market Makers to provide liquidity in
their appointed classes. Such a
limitation was important at ‘‘floorbased’’ exchanges, since market makers
were limited in the number of classes in
which they could physically make
markets and it was in the floor-based
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34692
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 111 / Monday, June 10, 2013 / Notices
exchange’s interest that market makers
focus their market making abilities on
their appointed classes. Although,
limitations on trading in non-appointed
classes is less important on a fully
electronic exchange, since electronic
quoting and trading systems allow
market makers to make markets and
provide liquidity in many more option
classes than on a floor-based exchange,
MIAX still believes focusing its
Registered Market Makers and its Lead
Market Makers on trading in their
appointed classes is important for
providing the greatest amount of
liquidity in those classes and intends to
keep that part of the limitation intact.
The second provision in
subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) includes
contracts resulting from the execution of
orders in appointed classes as part of
the 25% limitation for Registered
Market Makers and the 10% limitation
for Lead Market Makers. By including
orders in appointed classes, MIAX
sought to encourage the use of quotes by
Market Makers in their appointed
classes by limiting the use of orders in
their appointed classes.
The Exchange is now proposing to
eliminate the provisions in
subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of Rule
605 that includes contracts resulting
from the execution of orders in
appointed classes in the 25% limitation
for Registered Market Makers and in the
10% limitation for Lead Market Makers.
The Exchange believes that the
elimination of these provisions is
appropriate since they are unnecessary
given the restrictions on the use of
orders in appointed classes set forth
elsewhere in Rule 605. Specifically,
Rule 605(a) limits the types of orders a
Market Maker can enter in an appointed
class; and Rule 605(c) accords a lower
priority to executions resulting from
Market Maker orders (i.e., allocated with
all other Professional Interest 3) than to
executions resulting from Market Maker
priority quotes, which have precedence
over other Professional Interest. These
provisions provide a significant
incentive for Market Makers to use
quotes rather than orders in their
appointed classes, which renders the
further limitation on Market Maker
orders in subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3)
unnecessary. In addition, a Market
Maker’s affirmative obligations to
continuously quote in appointed classes
for a significant part of the trading day
as set forth in Rule 604 provides an
additional incentive for Market Makers
3 Exchange Rule 100 defines ‘‘Professional
Interest’’ as (i) an order that is for the account of
a person or entity that is not a Priority Customer,
or (ii) an order or non-priority quote for the account
of a Market Maker.
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16:56 Jun 07, 2013
Jkt 229001
to use quotes and provides the Exchange
with means for enforcing use of quotes
by Market Makers in their appointed
classes.
It should be noted that while some of
the other options exchanges place
limitations on market maker trading in
non-appointed classes,4 none of those
exchanges include orders in appointed
classes in those limitations. The
Exchange does not believe the proposed
rule change will adversely impact the
quality of the Exchange’s markets or
lead to a material decrease in liquidity.
Rather, the Exchange believes that
eliminating an unnecessary obligation
on Market Makers, one that is not in
place at other options exchanges, may
increase the level of market making
activity across all of a Market Makers
appointed and non-appointed classes.
2. Statutory Basis
MIAX believes that its proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 6(b) of
the Act 5 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 6
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
In particular, the Exchange believes
this proposed rule change promotes just
and equitable principles of trade
because it reduces a burden and
unnecessary restrictiveness on Market
Makers. The Exchange still imposes
many obligations on all Market Makers
to maintain a fair and orderly market in
4 CBOE Rule 8.7, Interpretations and Policies .03
provides that 75% of a market maker’s total contract
volume must be in classes to which the market
maker is appointed, thus, only 25% of a market
maker’s contract volume can be in non-appointed
classes. ISE Rule 805(b)(2) provides the total
number of contracts executed during a quarter by
a Competitive Market Maker (‘‘CMM’’) in classes to
which he is not appointed may not exceed 25% of
the total number of contracts traded by such CMM
in its appointed classes, and ISE Rule 805(b)(3)
provides the total number of contracts executed
during a quarter by a Primary Market Maker
(‘‘PMM’’) in classes to which he is not appointed
may not exceed 10% of the total number of
contracts traded by such PMM in its appointed
classes. PHLX Rule 1014, Commentary .03 provides
that 50% of Registered Options Trader’s trading
activity in any quarter (measured in terms of
contract volume) shall ordinarily be in assigned
classes. None of these exchanges includes
executions resulting from orders in appointed
classes when calculating the contract volume
resulting from executions in non-appointed classes.
5 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00058
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
their appointed classes, which the
Exchange believes eliminates the risk of
a material decrease in liquidity. While
executions resulting from orders in
appointed classes will no longer be used
to calculate a Registered Market Maker’s
or a Lead Market Maker’s percentage of
contracts executed in non-appointed
classes; MIAX still has in place rules
that limit the use of orders in appointed
classes and rules that both encourage
and require the use of quotes by Market
Makers. Accordingly, the proposal
supports the quality of MIAX’s markets
by helping to ensure that Market Makers
will continue to be obligated to and
have incentives to use quotes rather
than orders in their appointed classes.
The benefit provided to the Market
Maker from the proposed elimination of
orders in appointed classes from the
calculation of a Market Maker’s trading
activity in non-appointed classes is
offset by the continued limitations on
the use of orders and the affirmative
obligations of Market Makers to provide
continuous quotes. Ultimately, the
benefit the proposed rule change confers
upon Market Makers is offset by the
continued responsibilities to provide
significant liquidity to the market to the
benefit of market participants.
In addition, the Exchange believes
this proposed rule change promotes just
and equitable principles of trade
because it reduces a burden and
unnecessary restrictiveness on Market
Makers. The Exchange believes the
proposal removes a Market Maker
limitation that is unnecessary, as
evidenced by the fact that it does not
exist on other competitive markets.
Finally, in determining to revise
requirements for its Market Makers,
MIAX is mindful of the balance between
the obligations and the benefits
bestowed on its Market Makers. The
proposal will change obligations
currently in place for Market Makers;
however, the Exchange does not believe
that these changes reduce the overall
obligations applicable to Market Makers.
In this respect, the Exchange notes that
its Market Makers are subject to many
limitations and obligations, such as the
types of orders that can be submitted in
appointed classes, the fact that
executions resulting from orders in
appointed classes confer a lower level of
priority on Market Makers, and the
Market Maker’s affirmative obligations
to continuously quote in appointed
classes for a significant part of the
trading day provides an additional
incentive for Market Makers to use
quotes and provides the Exchange with
means for enforcing use of quotes by
Market Makers in their appointed
classes.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 111 / Monday, June 10, 2013 / Notices
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market comprised of eleven
U.S. options exchanges in which
sophisticated and knowledgeable
market participants can, and do, send
order flow to competing exchanges if
they deem trading practices at a
particular exchange to be onerous or
cumbersome. The proposed rule change
allows the Exchange to eliminate a
limitation on the use of orders in
appointed classes that is not in place at
other option exchanges, thus allowing
MIAX to attract more Market Makers to
its developing options marketplace. By
providing Market Maker limitations and
obligations that are more consistent
with market maker limitations and
obligations in place at other option
exchanges, competition for the liquidity
providing services of market makers is
enhanced. MIAX is better able to
compete for the services of market
makers when its requirements for
market makers are consistent with the
other options exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 7 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.8 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
7 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
8 17
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16:56 Jun 07, 2013
Jkt 229001
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 9 to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–MIAX–2013–24 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–MIAX–2013–24. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
9 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
Frm 00059
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
34693
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–MIAX–
2013–24 and should be submitted on or
before July 1, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–13607 Filed 6–7–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69695; File No. SR–NYSE–
2013–36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule
1000 To Revise the Manner by Which
the Exchange Will Phase Out the
Functionality Associated With
Liquidity Replenishment Points in
Connection With the Implementation of
the Limit Up—Limit Down Plan
June 4, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that May 31, 2013
New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 1000 to revise the manner by
which the Exchange will phase out the
functionality associated with liquidity
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 111 (Monday, June 10, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34691-34693]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-13607]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69686; File No. SR-MIAX-2013-24]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 605 Regarding Orders in a Market Maker's
Appointed Classes
June 3, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 22, 2013, Miami International Securities Exchange LLC (``MIAX''
or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend Rule 605 to delete the
provision that includes executions resulting from orders in a Market
Maker's appointed classes as part of the limitation on executions in a
Market Maker's non-appointed classes.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to eliminate an
unnecessary provision in Rule 605 that places a limitation on orders
that can be submitted by a Market Maker in its appointed classes. Rule
605 governs the submission of orders by Market Makers; differentiating
between orders submitted in classes to which the Market Maker is
appointed and orders submitted in classes to which the Market Maker is
not appointed. Paragraph (a) governs option classes to which the Market
Maker is appointed and limits the types of orders that can be submitted
by a Market Maker in its appointed classes. Paragraph (b) governs
option classes other than those to which the Market Maker was
appointed. Market Makers can submit all types of orders in non-
appointed classes, but subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) place
limitations on the overall percentage of executions that can occur in
the non-appointed classes. Specifically, subparagraph (b)(2) limits a
Registered Market Maker's total number of contracts executed in non-
appointed option classes to 25% of the Registered Market Maker's total
number of contracts executed in its appointed option classes and
subparagraph (b)(3) limits a Lead Market Maker's total number of
contracts executed in non-appointed option classes to 10% of the Lead
Market Maker's total number of contracts executed in its appointed
option classes. The Exchange places further limitations in
subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) by including in the 25% limitation for
Registered Market Makers and in the 10% limitation for Lead Market
Makers, contracts resulting from the execution of orders in appointed
classes.
Traditionally, the purpose of limiting the number of contracts
executed in non-appointed classes to a small percentage of contracts
executed in appointed classes was to encourage Market Makers to provide
liquidity in their appointed classes. Such a limitation was important
at ``floor-based'' exchanges, since market makers were limited in the
number of classes in which they could physically make markets and it
was in the floor-based
[[Page 34692]]
exchange's interest that market makers focus their market making
abilities on their appointed classes. Although, limitations on trading
in non-appointed classes is less important on a fully electronic
exchange, since electronic quoting and trading systems allow market
makers to make markets and provide liquidity in many more option
classes than on a floor-based exchange, MIAX still believes focusing
its Registered Market Makers and its Lead Market Makers on trading in
their appointed classes is important for providing the greatest amount
of liquidity in those classes and intends to keep that part of the
limitation intact.
The second provision in subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) includes
contracts resulting from the execution of orders in appointed classes
as part of the 25% limitation for Registered Market Makers and the 10%
limitation for Lead Market Makers. By including orders in appointed
classes, MIAX sought to encourage the use of quotes by Market Makers in
their appointed classes by limiting the use of orders in their
appointed classes.
The Exchange is now proposing to eliminate the provisions in
subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of Rule 605 that includes contracts
resulting from the execution of orders in appointed classes in the 25%
limitation for Registered Market Makers and in the 10% limitation for
Lead Market Makers. The Exchange believes that the elimination of these
provisions is appropriate since they are unnecessary given the
restrictions on the use of orders in appointed classes set forth
elsewhere in Rule 605. Specifically, Rule 605(a) limits the types of
orders a Market Maker can enter in an appointed class; and Rule 605(c)
accords a lower priority to executions resulting from Market Maker
orders (i.e., allocated with all other Professional Interest \3\) than
to executions resulting from Market Maker priority quotes, which have
precedence over other Professional Interest. These provisions provide a
significant incentive for Market Makers to use quotes rather than
orders in their appointed classes, which renders the further limitation
on Market Maker orders in subparagraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) unnecessary.
In addition, a Market Maker's affirmative obligations to continuously
quote in appointed classes for a significant part of the trading day as
set forth in Rule 604 provides an additional incentive for Market
Makers to use quotes and provides the Exchange with means for enforcing
use of quotes by Market Makers in their appointed classes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Exchange Rule 100 defines ``Professional Interest'' as (i)
an order that is for the account of a person or entity that is not a
Priority Customer, or (ii) an order or non-priority quote for the
account of a Market Maker.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
It should be noted that while some of the other options exchanges
place limitations on market maker trading in non-appointed classes,\4\
none of those exchanges include orders in appointed classes in those
limitations. The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change
will adversely impact the quality of the Exchange's markets or lead to
a material decrease in liquidity. Rather, the Exchange believes that
eliminating an unnecessary obligation on Market Makers, one that is not
in place at other options exchanges, may increase the level of market
making activity across all of a Market Makers appointed and non-
appointed classes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ CBOE Rule 8.7, Interpretations and Policies .03 provides
that 75% of a market maker's total contract volume must be in
classes to which the market maker is appointed, thus, only 25% of a
market maker's contract volume can be in non-appointed classes. ISE
Rule 805(b)(2) provides the total number of contracts executed
during a quarter by a Competitive Market Maker (``CMM'') in classes
to which he is not appointed may not exceed 25% of the total number
of contracts traded by such CMM in its appointed classes, and ISE
Rule 805(b)(3) provides the total number of contracts executed
during a quarter by a Primary Market Maker (``PMM'') in classes to
which he is not appointed may not exceed 10% of the total number of
contracts traded by such PMM in its appointed classes. PHLX Rule
1014, Commentary .03 provides that 50% of Registered Options
Trader's trading activity in any quarter (measured in terms of
contract volume) shall ordinarily be in assigned classes. None of
these exchanges includes executions resulting from orders in
appointed classes when calculating the contract volume resulting
from executions in non-appointed classes.
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2. Statutory Basis
MIAX believes that its proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act \5\ in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \6\ in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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In particular, the Exchange believes this proposed rule change
promotes just and equitable principles of trade because it reduces a
burden and unnecessary restrictiveness on Market Makers. The Exchange
still imposes many obligations on all Market Makers to maintain a fair
and orderly market in their appointed classes, which the Exchange
believes eliminates the risk of a material decrease in liquidity. While
executions resulting from orders in appointed classes will no longer be
used to calculate a Registered Market Maker's or a Lead Market Maker's
percentage of contracts executed in non-appointed classes; MIAX still
has in place rules that limit the use of orders in appointed classes
and rules that both encourage and require the use of quotes by Market
Makers. Accordingly, the proposal supports the quality of MIAX's
markets by helping to ensure that Market Makers will continue to be
obligated to and have incentives to use quotes rather than orders in
their appointed classes. The benefit provided to the Market Maker from
the proposed elimination of orders in appointed classes from the
calculation of a Market Maker's trading activity in non-appointed
classes is offset by the continued limitations on the use of orders and
the affirmative obligations of Market Makers to provide continuous
quotes. Ultimately, the benefit the proposed rule change confers upon
Market Makers is offset by the continued responsibilities to provide
significant liquidity to the market to the benefit of market
participants.
In addition, the Exchange believes this proposed rule change
promotes just and equitable principles of trade because it reduces a
burden and unnecessary restrictiveness on Market Makers. The Exchange
believes the proposal removes a Market Maker limitation that is
unnecessary, as evidenced by the fact that it does not exist on other
competitive markets.
Finally, in determining to revise requirements for its Market
Makers, MIAX is mindful of the balance between the obligations and the
benefits bestowed on its Market Makers. The proposal will change
obligations currently in place for Market Makers; however, the Exchange
does not believe that these changes reduce the overall obligations
applicable to Market Makers. In this respect, the Exchange notes that
its Market Makers are subject to many limitations and obligations, such
as the types of orders that can be submitted in appointed classes, the
fact that executions resulting from orders in appointed classes confer
a lower level of priority on Market Makers, and the Market Maker's
affirmative obligations to continuously quote in appointed classes for
a significant part of the trading day provides an additional incentive
for Market Makers to use quotes and provides the Exchange with means
for enforcing use of quotes by Market Makers in their appointed
classes.
[[Page 34693]]
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange operates in a
highly competitive market comprised of eleven U.S. options exchanges in
which sophisticated and knowledgeable market participants can, and do,
send order flow to competing exchanges if they deem trading practices
at a particular exchange to be onerous or cumbersome. The proposed rule
change allows the Exchange to eliminate a limitation on the use of
orders in appointed classes that is not in place at other option
exchanges, thus allowing MIAX to attract more Market Makers to its
developing options marketplace. By providing Market Maker limitations
and obligations that are more consistent with market maker limitations
and obligations in place at other option exchanges, competition for the
liquidity providing services of market makers is enhanced. MIAX is
better able to compete for the services of market makers when its
requirements for market makers are consistent with the other options
exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \7\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\8\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\8\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of the
Exchange's intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \9\ to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-MIAX-2013-24 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-MIAX-2013-24. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No. SR-MIAX-2013-24 and should be
submitted on or before July 1, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-13607 Filed 6-7-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P