Rules of General Application and Adjudication and Enforcement, 23474-23487 [2013-08931]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 76 / Friday, April 19, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
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CSMC Technologies Corporation.
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BILLING CODE 3510–33–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
19 CFR Parts 201 and 210
[Docket No. MISC–040]
Rules of General Application and
Adjudication and Enforcement
International Trade
Commission.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Final rule.
The United States
International Trade Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) amends its Rules of
Practice and Procedure concerning rules
of general application, adjudication, and
enforcement. The amendments are
necessary to make certain technical
corrections, to clarify certain provisions,
to harmonize different parts of the
Commission’s rules, and to address
concerns that have arisen in
Commission practice.
SUMMARY:
This regulation is effective May
20, 2013.
DATES:
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Worth, Office of the General
Counsel, United States International
Trade Commission, telephone 202–205–
3065. Hearing-impaired individuals are
advised that information on this matter
can be obtained by contacting the
Commission’s TDD terminal at 202–
205–1810. General information
concerning the Commission may also be
obtained by accessing its Internet server
at https://www.usitc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Background
[FR Doc. 2013–09289 Filed 4–18–13; 8:45 am]
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Federal Register citation
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1C350.c.3, 1C350.c.11,
CSMC Technologies Fab 1
76 FR 2802, 1/18/11.
2B230.a, 2B230.b, 2B350.f,
Co., Ltd., 14 Liangxi Road,
76 FR 37634, 6/28/11.
2B350.g, 2B350.h,
Wuxi, Jiangsu 214061,
77 FR 10953, 2/24/12.
3B001.c.1.a, 3B001.c.2.a,
China.
78 FR [INSERT FR PAGE
3B001.e, 3B001.h (except
CSMC Technologies Fab 2
NUMBER] 4/19/13.
for multilayer masks with a
Co., Ltd., 8 Xinzhou Rd.
phase shift layer designed
Wuxi National New Hi-Tech
to produce ‘‘space qualiIndustrial Development
fied’’ semiconductor deZone, Wuxi, Jiangsu
vices), 3C002.a, and 3C004.
214028, China.
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Dated: April 15, 2013.
Kevin J. Wolf,
Assistant Secretary for Export
Administration.
Eligible destination
Section 335 of the Tariff Act of 1930
(19 U.S.C. 1335) authorizes the
Commission to adopt such reasonable
procedures, rules, and regulations as it
deems necessary to carry out its
functions and duties. This rulemaking
seeks to update certain outdated
provisions and improve other
provisions of the Commission’s existing
Rules of Practice and Procedure. The
Commission is amending its Part 201
rules of general application and Part 210
rules covering investigations under
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19
U.S.C. 1337) (‘‘section 337’’) in order to
increase the efficiency of its section 337
investigations. The Commission
published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NOPR) in the Federal
Register at 77 FR 41120 (July 12, 2012),
proposing to amend the Commission’s
Rules of Practice and Procedure to make
certain changes to rules of general
application, adjudication, and
enforcement.
Although the Commission considers
these rules to be procedural rules which
are excepted from notice-and-comment
under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A), the
Commission invited the public to
comment on all the proposed rules
amendments. The NOPR requested
public comment on the proposed rules
within 60 days of publication of the
NOPR. Subsequently, in response to
requests to file comments outside the 60
days, the Commission by letter granted
extensions of up to two weeks to the ITC
Trial Lawyers Association (‘‘the ITC
TLA’’), the American Intellectual
Property Law Association (‘‘AIPLA’’),
and Innovation Alliance. The
Commission received a total of 8 sets of
comments, one each from the American
Bar Association, Section of Intellectual
Property Law (‘‘the ABA’’); AIPLA; the
law firm of Adduci, Mastriani &
Schaumberg LLP (‘‘AMS’’); Broadcom;
Cisco; Innovation Alliance; the
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Intellectual Property Owners
Association (‘‘IPO’’); and the ITC TLA.
The Commission carefully considered
all comments received. The
Commission’s response is provided
below in a section-by-section analysis.
The Commission appreciates the time
and effort the commentators devoted to
provide comments on the NOPR.
Regulatory Analysis of Proposed
Amendments to the Commission’s Rules
The Commission has determined that
the final rules do not meet the criteria
described in section 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993)
and thus do not constitute a significant
regulatory action for purposes of the
Executive Order.
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) is inapplicable to this
rulemaking because it is not one for
which a notice of proposed rulemaking
was required under 5 U.S.C. 553(b) or
any other statute. Although the
Commission chose to publish a notice of
proposed rulemaking, these regulations
are ‘‘agency rules of procedure and
practice,’’ and thus are exempt from the
notice requirement imposed by 5 U.S.C.
553(b).
These final rules do not contain
federalism implications warranting the
preparation of a federalism summary
impact statement pursuant to Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, Aug. 4,
1999).
No actions are necessary under the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) because the final
rules will not result in expenditure in
the aggregate by state, local, and tribal
governments, or by the private sector, of
$100,000,000 or more in any one year,
and will not significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as defined in
5 U.S.C. 601(5).
The final rules are not major rules as
defined by section 804 of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (5 U.S.C. 801 et
seq.). Moreover, they are exempt from
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the reporting requirements of the
Contract With America Advancement
Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121) because
they concern rules of agency
organization, procedure, or practice that
do not substantially affect the rights or
obligations of non-agency parties.
The amendments are not subject to
section 3507(d) of the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)).
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Overview of the Amendments to the
Regulations
Many of the final rules set forth in
this notice are identical to the
correspondingly numbered proposed
rules published on July 12, 2012. For
many of the proposed rules, only
positive comments were received or no
comment was received. The
Commission found no reason to change
those proposed rules on its own before
adopting them as final rules (with the
exception of § 210.5, for which the
Commission provides a further
explanation below). Thus, the preamble
to those unchanged final rules is as set
forth in the section-by-section analysis
of the proposed rules found at 77 FR
41120 (July 12, 2012).
The Commission received comments
with forty suggestions for modifications.
Those suggestions and the views of the
Commission are summarized in the
section-by-section analysis of this notice
of final rulemaking. The commentary in
the July 12, 2012, notice is considered
part of the preamble to these final rules,
to the extent that such commentary is
not inconsistent with the discussion
below. The final rules differ from the
proposed rules for nine of the rules (for
a total of 16 changes from the NOPR).
The ways in which the final rules differ
from the proposed rules are summarized
here.
First, with regard to § 201.16, relating
to service of process, the Commission
has used the term ‘‘express delivery’’
instead of ‘‘overnight delivery’’ in
certain instances, and added a
definition for express delivery. Further,
the Commission has eliminated
unnecessary language from the
provision for electronic service in
paragraph (f).
Second, with regard to § 210.5,
relating to public versions of documents
containing confidential business
information, the Commission has
concluded that parties must upon
request provide support in the record
for any proposed redactions that parties
may submit to an administrative law
judge or the Commission for the
preparation of the public version of a
document consistent with Commission
rules 201.6 and 210.4.
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Third, with regard to § 210.8, relating
to commencement of preinstitution
proceedings, the Commission has
allowed parties to submit the public
version of public interest comments on
the day following submission of the
confidential version.
Fourth, with regard to § 210.12,
relating to the complaint, the
Commission has decided that the newly
required statement of accused products
in plain English in the complaint will
not be included in the notice of
investigation as originally proposed.
Fifth, with regard to §§ 210.16 and
210.17, relating to default and failures to
act other than statutory forms of default,
the Commission has clarified that both
rules are affected by the rule change
regarding default by notice. If the named
respondent has not yet responded to the
complaint and notice of investigation,
then the default resulting from a notice
of intent to default is under § 210.16. If
the named respondent has responded to
the complaint or notice of investigation,
then the default resulting from a notice
of intent to default is under § 210.17.
The Commission has further clarified
that a respondent’s filing of a notice of
intent to default eliminates the need for
an order to show cause why the
respondent should not be found in
default.
Sixth, with regard to § 210.21, relating
to termination of investigations, the
Commission has clarified the wording of
consent order stipulations and what is
required in consent orders; clarified that
it is respondents who sign consent order
stipulations; codified the existing
practice that the administrative law
judge may, in the exercise of discretion,
limit service of settlement agreements to
settling parties and the Commission
investigative attorney for good cause
shown; retained the language that
settling parties must aver that there are
no other agreements between parties;
made a conforming change to require
that with terminations under paragraph
(a)(1) for withdrawal of the complaint,
as with other paragraphs of § 210.21, the
parties must submit any settlement
agreements; and combined the
prohibition on importation in proposed
paragraphs (c)(4)(iii) and (c)(4)(iv).
Seventh, with regard to § 210.28,
relating to depositions, the Commission
has clarified that each notice for
corporate designations would only
count as one deposition; clarified that
related respondents are treated as one
entity for purposes of the rule; and
eliminated the need to respond to a
notice of deposition other than to make
objections.
Eighth, with regard to § 210.29,
relating to interrogatories, the
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Commission has clarified that related
respondents are treated as one entity for
purposes of the rule.
Ninth, with regard to § 210.50,
relating to Commission action, public
interest, and bonding by respondents,
the Commission has provided that
parties may file the public version of
public interest submissions on the day
following submission of the confidential
version.
The following section-by-section
analysis includes a comprehensive
discussion of all rules for which
commentators suggested modifications.
Section-by-Section Analysis
19 CFR Part 201
Subpart B—Initiation and Conduct of
Investigations
Section 201.16 Service of Process and
Other Documents
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 201.16 by adding a paragraph (a)(3) to
provide that the Commission may use
overnight service to effectuate service.
The ABA suggests changing the wording
from ‘‘leaving a copy at the office of
such attorney’’ to ‘‘by serving the
attorney by overnight delivery’’ or ‘‘by
express delivery.’’ The Commission
adopts the suggested change so that it is
clear that the entire paragraph is
discussing service by overnight
delivery.
The NOPR proposed to further amend
§ 201.16 by adding a paragraph (a)(4) to
provide that service by overnight
delivery is complete upon submitting
the document to the overnight delivery
service or depositing it in the
appropriate container for pick-up. The
ABA suggests qualifying this by adding
‘‘such that delivery can be
accomplished by the next business
day.’’ The Commission declines to
adopt this suggestion. The Commission
notes that if a document being served is
submitted for delivery after the
overnight delivery service’s last pick up
of the day, it is the Commission’s
practice to consider the document as
being served the following day. As this
Commission practice addresses the
problem identified by the ABA, the
Commission does not adopt the
suggestion.
The NOPR proposed to revise
§ 201.16(e) by adding five calendar days
to the response time when overnight
delivery is to a foreign country. The ITC
TLA suggests using the term ‘‘express
delivery’’ instead of ‘‘overnight
delivery’’ and defining ‘‘express
delivery’’ to be domestic overnight
delivery service or the foreign
equivalent thereof. Similarly, the ITC
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TLA suggests that the Commission use
the term ‘‘express delivery’’ in its
certificates of service rather than
‘‘international’’ service. The
Commission adopts these changes in
recognition that so-called ‘‘overnight
delivery’’ is not overnight when it is
international. In this connection, the
Commission substitutes a definition of
‘‘express delivery’’ for ‘‘overnight
service’’ in § 201.16(e), explaining that
‘‘express delivery’’ refers to overnight
delivery when the delivery is to a
location in the United States, and to the
equivalent express service when the
delivery is to a foreign location.
The NOPR next proposed to amend
§ 201.16 by revising paragraph (f) to
provide that no additional time after
service of the document is added for
response when electronic service is
used. The ABA suggests striking the
words ‘‘after the service of the
document’’ from the proposed rule
because the words are unnecessary. The
Commission agrees and adopts the
suggestion.
Part 210
Subpart A—Rules of General
Applicability
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Section 210.4 Written Submissions;
Representations; Sanctions
The ITC TLA suggests that the
Commission move towards eliminating
the requirement for duplicate service of
paper copies. The Commission has
determined that this is beyond the scope
of the proposed rule, but agrees that this
may be a topic for a future rulemaking.
Section 210.5 Confidential Business
Information
The NOPR proposed to amend § 210.5
to provide that, absent good cause for an
extension of time, the Commission and
ALJs would issue any public versions of
confidential documents (e.g., opinions
and orders) within 30 days of the
issuance of the confidential version.
Common practice is for the Commission
or the ALJ to solicit proposed redactions
from the parties in order to facilitate the
preparation of the public version of the
document. After deliberation as to
whether the proposed rule will allow
sufficient time for the preparation of
public versions, and in order not to
place an undue burden on the ALJs, the
final rule explains that, upon request by
the Commission (or the presiding ALJ,
if the document was issued by an ALJ),
parties must provide support pursuant
to §§ 201.6 and 210.4 for any proposed
redactions that parties may submit to
the Commission or an ALJ for the
preparation of the public version of a
document. The Commission notes that
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ALJs are free to adjust their ground rules
for the provision of proposed
redactions, and that parties are expected
to comply with the ground rules of the
presiding ALJ.
Subpart B—Commencement of
Preinstitution Proceedings and
Investigations
Section 210.8 Commencement of
Preinstitution Proceedings
The NOPR proposed to amend § 210.8
to provide that entities filing
submissions on public interest issues
raised by the complaint file a public
version of the submission along with the
confidential version. AIPLA and the ITC
TLA suggest that the rules allow entities
to file the public version on the
following business day. AIPLA argues
that requiring a public version on the
same day would place additional strain
on the already tight timeline of Section
337 investigations. ITC TLA states that
this would be consistent with the
practice in the Commission’s Title VII
investigations under Rule 207.3(c).
The Commission adopts the suggested
change. In our view, allowing parties to
submit a public version the following
business day is reasonable, and is
consistent with Commission rule
207.3(c).
Subpart C—Pleadings
Section 210.12 The Complaint
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.12 to revise paragraphs (a)(6)(i)
and (ii) to require a detailed statement
in the complaint as to whether a
domestic industry exists or is in the
process of being established (and if the
latter, facts showing complainant is
actively engaged in steps leading to the
exploitation of its intellectual property
rights, and that there is a significant
likelihood that an industry will be
established in the future). The ABA
suggests an alternate wording for
paragraph (a)(6)(ii), which deals with
allegations of violations of section
337(a)(1)(A)(i) and (ii). Specifically, the
ABA suggests that the Commission
require a detailed description of the
‘‘domestic industry affected.’’ The
Commission declines to adopt the
suggested change. The ABA’s suggested
language ‘‘domestic industry affected’’
is not a sufficient description of the
statutory text and the Commission
requires specific factual pleading in the
cases of domestic industries that exist
and also those that are in the process of
being established. Moreover, the
language of section 337(a)(1)(A)(i) and
(ii) speaks in terms of an ‘‘industry in
the United States’’ and the
‘‘establishment of such an industry.’’
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The NOPR also proposed to amend
§ 210.12 by adding a paragraph (a)(12)
which requires the complaint to include
a statement in plain English of the types
of products that are accused. In
addition, the NOPR proposed that the
notice of investigation published in the
Federal Register would include this
plain English statement. The ABA
suggests that the Commission make the
further provision that the scope of the
investigation will be restricted to those
products enumerated in the Federal
Register notice.
The final rule retains the requirement
that the plain English statement must be
set forth in the complaint. However, to
avoid potential ambiguities regarding
the scope of an investigation, the
statement in question will not be
included in the notice of investigation
as originally proposed. The scope of the
investigation is defined by the notice of
investigation, not by the complaint. The
NOPR did not provide adequate notice
for public comment purposes that the
inclusion of the statement in the notice
of investigation would limit the scope of
the investigation. As such, the statement
will not be listed in the notice of
investigation. The Commission
proposed that the complaint describe
accused products in plain terms for
public notice and informational
purposes. Therefore, the ABA’s
suggestion to use this statement to limit
the scope of the notice of investigation
is beyond the scope of the NOPR and of
this rulemaking. The Commission may
consider the ABA’s suggestion for a
future rulemaking.
Section 210.14 Amendments to
Pleadings and Notice; Supplemental
Submissions; Counterclaims;
Respondent Submissions on the Public
Interest (Consolidation of Investigations)
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.14, inter alia, to allow the
administrative law judges to consolidate
investigations. The ITC TLA opposes
the proposed rule to the extent that the
same limits on discovery under
proposed rule 210.28(a) would apply to
consolidated investigations. The
Commission will consider the comment
in the context of § 210.28. As such, the
final rule is unchanged from the
proposed rule.
Subpart D—Motions
Section 210.16 Default and Section
210.17 Failures To Act Other Than the
Statutory Forms of Default
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.17 to provide that a respondent
may file a notice of intent to default.
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The ITC TLA supports the proposed
rule.
The ABA points out that the
consequence of default is different
depending on whether the respondent
has responded to the complaint and
notice of investigation. Section 210.16 is
directed to statutory default under
Section 337(g) (which provides for
default where ‘‘the person fails to
respond to the complaint and notice or
otherwise fails to appear to answer the
complaint and notice,’’ 19 U.S.C.
1337(g)(1)(C)), whereas § 210.17 is
directed to failures to act other than the
statutory forms of default. The ABA is
correct that the proposed rule change
regarding default by notice impacts both
§ 210.16 and § 210.17. The Commission
adopts the ABA’s suggestion to amend
both §§ 210.16 and 210.17 to provide
that if the named respondent has not
answered the complaint and notice of
investigation (thus satisfying Section
337(g)(1)(C)), then the default by notice
may be treated as if under § 210.16, but
otherwise the default by notice shall be
treated in the same manner as any
failure to act under § 210.17.
The ABA argues that it is unclear how
a named respondent who had not yet
responded to the complaint would be
treated, and that it is unclear whether
the two-step show cause procedure of
Commission rule 210.16(b) would be
required after the filing of a notice of
intent to default. The ABA suggests that
the rule indicate that, after the filing of
a notice of intent to default, the ALJ
shall issue an ID finding such a
respondent in default, and that such a
default shall be treated ‘‘as if under’’
Commission rule 210.16. The
Commission adopts the suggested
change and amends section 210.16 to
provide that the ALJ shall issue an ID
finding such a respondent (i.e., a named
respondent who has not yet responded
to the complaint and notice of
investigation when that respondent files
a notice of intent to default) in default,
thus eliminating the need for the twostep show cause procedure of
Commission rule 210.16(b) with the
filing of a notice of intent to default.
Likewise, a notice of intent to default
under Commission rule 210.17 (i.e., by
a respondent who has answered the
complaint or notice of investigation)
will eliminate the need for the two-step
show cause procedure.
Section 210.21 Termination of
Investigations
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.21 to require that parties seeking
to terminate an investigation by
settlement agreement or consent order
provide a copy of any agreements
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between the parties. The ITC TLA
supports the proposed rule. AIPLA
suggests that the Commission limit
access to all documents to only the
Commission, stating that it would not be
in the interest of the settling parties for
non-settling respondents,who would not
otherwise have access to the documents,
to have access. The Commission
declines to accept the proposed change.
The Commission believes that the
standard procedure generally requires
service on all parties under the
protective order to encourage
transparency. Nevertheless, the
Commission concurs that the
administrative law judge may, in the
exercise of the administrative law
judge’s discretion, limit service of a
settlement agreement to the settling
parties and the Commission
investigative attorney on motion for
good cause shown.
Upon consideration of the proposed
rule, the Commission clarifies the
wording of the rule as to what a consent
order requires, i.e., a statement of the
identity of complainant, the respondent,
and the subject articles, and a statement
of any allegation in the complaint that
the respondents sell for importation,
import, or sell after importation the
subject articles in violation of section
337.
Further, upon consideration of the
proposed rule, the Commission changes
§ 210.21(c)(4)(ii) to refer to respondents
who submit a consent order stipulation
rather than to ‘‘parties.’’ It is only
necessary for a respondent to sign a
consent order stipulation, even if there
is a joint motion with the complainant
for termination based on a consent
order.
There are four other changes from the
proposed rule. The final rule retains the
language of the current paragraph (b)
that the settling parties must aver that
there are no other agreements between
the parties. Second, the final rule
requires that parties seeking to
terminate the investigation under
paragraph (a)(1) on the basis of
withdrawal of the complaint or good
cause must provide any settlement
agreements. The proposed rule provided
that parties seeking to terminate the
investigation by consent order under
paragraph (c), as with settlement
agreements under paragraph (b), must
provide any settlement agreements
between the parties. As all other types
of termination under section 210.21
would require parties to submit any
agreements for review in light of
relevant public interest considerations,
the final rule recognizes that paragraph
(a)(1) should not be a gap or loophole.
Thus § 210.21(a)(1) will require
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submission of any settlement
agreements as well. Third, the final rule
changes the wording of § 210.21(c)(3) to
clarify the type of statements required in
a consent order stipulation. Fourth, the
final rule changes § 210.21(c)(4) to
combine the prohibition on importation
of proposed paragraph (iii) and the
exceptions for consent of proposed
paragraph (iv), and to renumber the
remaining paragraphs in the final rule
accordingly.
Subpart E—Discovery and Compulsory
Process
Section 210.28(a) Depositions (Limit on
the Number of Depositions)
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.28 to limit the number of
depositions that parties could take
absent stipulation or order for good
cause shown, such that complainants
would be limited to no more than 5 fact
depositions per respondent and no more
than 20 total, whichever is greater,
respondents as a group would be
limited to no more than 20 fact
depositions, and if the investigative
attorney is a party, he or she could take
10 fact depositions and participate in all
depositions taken by any party in the
investigation. This proposed rule seeks
to prevent an undue burden on parties,
consistent with Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 30(a). The Commission notes
that ALJs have inherent authority to
limit discovery, e.g., depositions,
interrogatories, witness statements, and
exhibits, in their ground rules, subject
only to due process constraints.
Cisco argues that the Federal Circuit
bench and bar has favorably looked
upon Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
30(a)(2)(A)(i), which limits each side to
taking ten depositions total, and that a
similar rule should apply to the
Commission. Cisco suggests that the
proposed rule should be modified to
limit the total number of fact
depositions that may be taken of any
one party or third party and their
affiliates to ten, absent a stipulation or
order on written motion to the ALJ for
good cause shown. AIPLA cautions
against applying the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure to Section 337
investigations and suggests keeping the
current practice, whereby the ALJs limit
discovery through their ground rules.
AIPLA also suggests that the rule
provide specifically for the case of
consolidated investigations.
IPO argues that there is an imbalance,
stating that if there are 21 respondents
then complainants could take 105
depositions, while the respondents, who
may be unrelated to each other, would
be limited to 20 depositions. IPO further
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argues that there may be more than 20
named inventors for respondents to
depose. IPO next states that it is unclear
whether it would count as more than
one deposition if a party designates
more than one person to testify on its
behalf. IPO suggests that the
Commission enumerate what factors
would constitute good cause to increase
the number of depositions, and that the
Commission clarify whether any
deposition in which a person is
designated to testify on one or more
topics counts as a separate deposition.
The ABA argues that it is unclear
whether the maximum for complainants
is 20 depositions total or 5 depositions
per respondent, that related respondents
should be treated as a group, and that
it is unclear whether 30(b)(6) notices are
counted as one deposition. The ABA
suggests that each 30(b)(6) notice be
treated as one deposition but that
parties be limited to two Rule 30(b)(6)
notices of each other party, that the ITC
adopt the 30(b)(6) language of the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and
that each person deposed be subject to
a seven hour, one-day limitation present
in the Federal Rules absent permission
of the ALJ for additional time.
The ITC TLA agrees with the
principle of limiting the number of
depositions, but suggests that the
administrative law judge set limits for
depositions in each investigation after
the parties confer and each party
submits a proposed list of depositions.
The ITC TLA argues that the number of
necessary depositions will vary from
investigation to investigation based on
the number of asserted patents, the
number of named inventors on the
patents, the quantity of prior art that
needs to be authenticated, and whether
the Commission has delegated the
taking of evidence on the public interest
to the administrative law judge.
Additionally, the ITC TLA argues that
the proposed rule would have the
unintended consequence of limiting
discovery depending on the number of
corporate representatives designated to
respond to a Rule 30(b)(6) notice. AMS
suggests that no limitation should be
placed on the number of depositions,
but should the Commission decide to
adopt the proposed rule, AMS suggests
that Rule 30(b)(6) depositions, inventor
depositions, and third party depositions
be excluded from the proposed
limitation.
The rule is unchanged from the
proposed rule, with the clarifications
that (a) each notice for corporate
designations (akin to Rule 30(b)(6)
practice under the Federal Rules) would
include all corporate representatives
designated to respond, and would only
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count as one deposition for purpose of
the rule, and (b) that related
respondents would be treated as one
entity for purpose of the rule. With
regard to the ABA’s comment that the
rule appears ambiguous with regard to
the maximum number of fact
depositions permitted for the
complainants, the Commission clarifies
that the rule provides that the
complainants may take a maximum of
20 fact depositions or five fact
depositions per respondent, whichever
is greater. The Commission does not
believe that a special rule is required for
consolidated investigations although
consolidation of investigations may
constitute good cause for an increase in
the number of depositions at the
discretion of the administrative law
judge. While the Commission agrees
with the ITC TLA that the number of
depositions required may vary from
investigation to investigation, the
proposed rule allows the administrative
law judge to increase the number of
allotted depositions for good cause
shown. However, the purpose of the
rule is to reduce the burdens and costs
of discovery by imposing reasonable
limits on discovery, and in doing so to
avoid excessive motions practice before
the ALJs. Adopting the ITC TLA’s
suggestion that the ALJ set limits in
each investigation may not accomplish
the purpose of the rule. Thus, the rule
sets a reasonable limit on discovery
while allowing the ALJs to exercise
discretion to modify the limit for good
cause shown.
As to IPO’s argument that the number
of depositions would be excessive if
there are many respondents, the
Commission notes that if there are
different respondents, it may be
necessary to take discovery from each
respondent (or group of related
respondents) to the investigation.
Section 210.28(c) Depositions (Response
and Objections to Notice of Deposition)
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.28 to provide that parties may
respond and object to a notice of
deposition within ten days of service of
the notice of deposition. The ITC TLA
suggests that the rule provide that
parties may object to a notice within 10
days but suggests eliminating the
proposed provision for a response to the
notice. The ITC TLA argues that the
recipient of the notice of deposition may
not be able to identify the corporate
designees within 10 days. The
Commission adopts the suggestion so
that the recipient must make any
objections within 10 days, and state the
reasons therefor, but the recipient need
not identify the corporate designees
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within this time frame because 10 days
may not be enough time to identify the
corporate designees.
Section 210.29 Interrogatories (Limit
on the Number of Interrogatories)
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.29 to limit the number of
interrogatories that any party may serve
on any other party to 175. Cisco agrees
with the effort of the rules to limit the
number of interrogatories but suggests
that the Commission limit the number
of interrogatories that may be served on
a party to forty. Cisco points to Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure 33(a)(i), which
limits each party to serving twenty-five
interrogatories on any other party absent
stipulation or leave of court. Cisco cites
several recent Section 337 investigations
in which the respondents filed
thousands of pages in response to
interrogatories. Cisco also suggests that
related parties (i.e., parties and their
affiliates) be grouped together for
purposes of the rule. AIPLA cautions
against applying the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure to Section 337
investigations and suggests keeping the
current practice, whereby the ALJs limit
discovery through their ground rules.
AIPLA also suggests that the rule
provide specifically for the case of
consolidated investigations. IPO
suggests a presumptive limit of 50 to
100 interrogatories, which it argues
would be higher than the Federal Rules
of Civil Procedure and sufficient to
allow adequate discovery while helping
to limit the cost of responding to written
discovery. The ITC TLA and AMS
support the proposed rule. The ITC TLA
points out that the proposed rule is
consistent with the ground rules of the
administrative law judges.
The final rule is unchanged from the
proposed rule with the clarification that
related respondents are treated as one
entity for purposes of the rule. The
proposed rule is consistent with the ALJ
ground rules and allows a change to the
number of allowed interrogatories for
good cause. The default number of 175
interrogatories (or subparts) has worked
well in current practice, allowing
parties sufficient discovery while
minimizing motions practice. The
Commission does not believe that a
special rule is required for consolidated
investigations, although consolidation
of investigations may constitute good
cause for an increase in the number of
interrogatories at the discretion of the
administrative law judge.
Section 210.31 Requests for
Admissions
Cisco suggests that the Commission
amend § 210.31 to limit each party to 40
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requests for admission (or subparts
thereof) from any other party (including
affiliates thereof).
This proposal is beyond the scope of
the Commission’s Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking. The Commission may
consider this topic for a future
rulemaking.
Section 210.32
Subpoenas
Broadcom and Cisco suggest that the
Commission amend § 210.32 to allocate
the burden to the party that is seeking
discovery from a third party to move to
compel rather than requiring a third
party to move to quash a subpoena.
This proposal is beyond the scope of
the Commission’s Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking. The Commission may
consider this topic for a future
rulemaking.
Subpart G—Determinations and Action
Taken
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Section 210.43 Petitions for Review
[and the Summary Thereof in Appendix
A]
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.43 to make a technical correction
to change the time for a response to a
petition of a summary determination
that would terminate the investigation
from 10 business days to 10 calendar
days. AIPLA opposes this change,
stating that shortening the time period
for a response would present difficulties
for attorneys. The ITC TLA also opposes
the change, stating that it may be
prejudicial on foreign parties. This was
intended to be a technical correction, as
the summary table in Appendix A to the
rules already provides for 10 calendar
days. The rule is unchanged from the
proposed rule because it merely makes
the technical correction. The rule
provides only two fewer days for a
petition for review of a summary
determination that would terminate the
investigation than are provided for a
petition for review of a final ID and
there are typically fewer issues in a
summary determination ID than in a
final ID.
The NOPR further proposed to
provide an express statement
prohibiting parties from evading the
page limits for petitions and responses
by incorporating other pleadings by
reference. AIPLA argues that it is
‘‘against the interest of the
investigation’’ to limit pages because
arguments not contained in the brief are
waived. The ITC TLA points out that
parties are required to state their
arguments in detail. AIPLA and the ITC
TLA suggest that either there should be
no page limits or the Commission
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should allow the parties to petition the
Commission for additional pages.
The proposed rule did not revisit the
issue of page limits which were
provided in the 2008 rulemaking, 73 FR
38319, 38325 (July 7, 2008). The
proposed rule merely explained that
parties cannot evade these page limits
through incorporation of other
pleadings by reference. The Commission
believes that the existing page limits are
adequate for the parties to avoid waiver
of arguments not raised in the briefs and
views incorporation by reference to be
inconsistent with the existing rule.
Section 210.50 Commission Action,
Public Interest, and Bonding by
Respondents
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.50 to provide that entities filing
submissions on public interest issues
raised by the ID file a public version of
the submission with the confidential
version. AMS points out that this
shortens the time for filing a public
version from 10 calendar days, which is
the default time period for filing public
versions provided by Commission rule
210.4(f)(7)(ii)(A)(3). AMS submits that
the NOPR does not provide a reason for
the requirement of concurrent filing and
argues that this would create an undue
burden on the party filing. AIPLA and
the ITC TLA make a similar argument.
The Commission adopts the AIPLA’s
suggestion to allow parties to file the
public version on the next business day
following submission of the confidential
version. Allowing parties to submit a
public version the following day is
reasonable, and is consistent with
Commission rule 207.3(c).
The ABA further suggests amending
Commission rule 210.50(a)(4) to allow
45 days for submission of public interest
submissions because, under the
proposed Commission rule 210.5, the
public version of the initial
determination and the recommended
determination on remedy would have
issued 30 days after the confidential
version, and submissions relating to the
public interest would be due on the
same day. This proposal is beyond the
scope of the Commission’s Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, but may be
revisited in a future rulemaking. The
Commission notes that the Commission
practice is to publish a notice in the
Federal Register following the issuance
of the recommended determination,
soliciting public interest submissions.
This notice summarizes the
recommended determination in order to
provide notice to the public.
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23479
Subpart I—Enforcement Procedures and
Advisory Opinions
Section 210.75(b) (Formal Enforcement
Proceedings) and 210.76 (Modification
Proceedings)
The NOPR proposed to amend
§ 210.75(b) to shorten the period for
determining whether to review an
enforcement ID in a formal enforcement
proceeding from 90 days to 45 days. The
NOPR further proposed to amend
§ 210.75(b) to provide 10 (calendar) days
for petitions and to provide 5 business
days for responses thereto. Similarly,
the NOPR proposed to amend § 210.76
to provide 10 (calendar) days for
comments and 5 business days for
responses thereto.
The ITC TLA supports expediting
final resolution of an enforcement
proceeding but suggests 60 days for the
period for determining whether to
review the ID, stating its concern that 45
days may not be adequate for sufficient
consideration by the Commission if the
ITC TLA’s suggestion for briefing were
accepted. Specifically, the ITC TLA
proposes 10 business days for petitions
for review, as for current rule 210.43.
The Commission declines the ITC TLA’s
suggestion that the Commission set the
deadline for determining whether to
review an enforcement ID to be 60 days
from service of the enforcement ID.
There is a statutory mandate to
conclude an investigation and make a
determination on violation at the
earliest practicable time, 19 U.S.C.
1337(b). The Commission believes that,
in most enforcement proceedings, 45
days is a sufficient period for its
decision on whether to review the
enforcement ID, and notes that this time
period is comparable to that for
determining whether to review a
summary determination that would
terminate an investigation. These two
types of decisions are comparable in
terms of the tasks the Commission needs
to accomplish. The Commission has
found the 45 day limit to be workable
in the context of summary
determinations that would terminate an
investigation, and therefore concludes
that the same time limit should be
applicable for enforcement proceedings.
List of Subjects
19 CFR Part 201
Administration practice and
procedure, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
19 CFR Part 210
Administration practice and
procedure, Business and industry,
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Customs duties and inspection, Imports,
Investigations.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, 19 CFR parts 201 and 210 are
amended as set forth below:
PART 201—RULES OF GENERAL
APPLICATION
1. The authority citation for part 201
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: Sec. 335 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1335), and sec. 603 of the
Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2482), unless
otherwise noted.
to the prescribed period if the service is
to a destination outside the United
States. ‘‘Service by express delivery’’
refers to a method that would provide
delivery by the next business day within
the United States and refers to the
equivalent express delivery service
when the delivery is to a foreign
location.
(f) * * * If electronic service is used,
no additional time is added to the
prescribed period. * * *
PART 210—ADJUDICATION AND
ENFORCEMENT
Subpart B—Initiation and Conduct of
Investigations
3. The authority citation for part 210
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 19 U.S.C. 1333, 1335, and 1337.
2. Amend § 201.16 by:
a. Adding paragraphs (a)(3) and (4);
b. Revising paragraph (c)(1);
c. Revising paragraph (e); and
d. Revising the third sentence of
paragraph (f).
The additions and revisions read as
follows:
■
■
■
■
■
Subpart A—Rules of General
Applicability
4. Amend § 210.3 by adding a
definition of Ancillary proceeding in
alphabetical order to read as follows:
■
§ 210.3
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 201.16 Service of process and other
documents.
*
(a) * * *
(3) By using an express delivery
service to send a copy of the document
to the principal office of such person,
partnership, corporation, association, or
other organization, or, if an attorney
represents any of the above before the
Commission, by serving the attorney by
express delivery.
(4) When service is by mail, it is
complete upon mailing of the
document. When service is by an
express service, service is complete
upon submitting the document to the
express delivery service or depositing it
in the appropriate container for pick-up
by the express delivery service.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(1) Each document filed with the
Secretary to the Commission by a party
in the course of an investigation (as
provided in § 201.8 of this part) shall be
served on each other party to the
investigation (as provided in § 210.4(i)
of this chapter for investigations under
19 U.S.C. 1337).
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Additional time after service by
express delivery. Whenever a party or
Federal agency or department has the
right or is required to perform some act
or take some action within a prescribed
period after the service of a document
upon it and the document is served by
express delivery, one (1) day shall be
added to the prescribed period if the
service is to a destination in the United
States, and five (5) days shall be added
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Definitions.
*
*
*
*
Ancillary proceeding has the same
meaning as related proceeding.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 5. Amend § 210.4 by revising
paragraph (f)(3) to read as follows:
§ 210.4 Written submissions;
representations; sanctions.
*
*
*
*
*
(f) * * *
(3) Responses to a complaint, briefs,
comments and responses thereto,
compliance reports, motions and
responses or replies thereto, petitions
and replies thereto, prehearing
statements, and proposed findings of
fact and conclusions of law and
responses thereto provided for under
§§ 210.4(d), 210.13, 210.8, 210.14,
210.15, 210.16, 210.17, 210.18, 210.19,
210.20, 210.21, 210.23, 210.24, 210.25,
210.26, 210.33, 210.34, 210.35, 210.36,
210.38, 210.40, 210.43, 210.45, 210.46,
210.47, 210.50, 210.52, 210.53, 210.57,
210.59, 210.66, 210.70, or 210.71; and
submissions filed with the Secretary
pursuant to an order of the presiding
administrative law judge shall be filed
electronically, and true paper copies of
such submissions shall be filed by 12
noon, eastern time, on the next business
day.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 6. Amend § 210.5 by adding paragraph
(f) to read as follows:
§ 210.5
Confidential business information.
*
*
*
*
*
(f) When the Commission or the
administrative law judge issues a
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confidential version of an order, initial
determination, opinion, or other
document, the Commission, or the
presiding administrative law judge if the
administrative law judge has issued the
confidential version, shall issue any
public version of the document within
30 days, unless good cause exists to
extend the deadline. An administrative
law judge or the Commission may
extend this time by order. Upon request
by the Commission, or the
administrative law judge if the
administrative law judge has issued the
confidential version, parties must
provide support in the record for their
claim of confidentiality, pursuant
§ 201.6 of this chapter and § 210.4 of
this subpart for any proposed redactions
that parties may submit to the
Commission or the administrative law
judge for the preparation of any public
version.
■ 7. Revise § 210.6 to read as follows:
§ 210.6 Computation of time, additional
hearings, postponements, continuances,
and extensions of time.
(a) Unless the Commission, the
administrative law judge, or this or
another section of this part specifically
provides otherwise, the computation of
time and the granting of additional
hearings, postponements, continuances,
and extensions of time shall be in
accordance with §§ 201.14 and
201.16(d) and (e) of this chapter.
(b) Whenever a party has the right or
is required to perform some act or to
take some action within a prescribed
period after service of a document upon
it, and the document was served by
mail, the deadline shall be computed by
adding to the end of the prescribed
period the additional time allotted
under § 201.16(d), unless the
Commission, the administrative law
judge, or another section of this part
specifically provides otherwise.
(c) Whenever a party has the right or
is required to perform some act or to
take some action within a prescribed
period after service of a Commission
document upon it, and the document
was served by express delivery, the
deadline shall be computed by adding
to the end of the prescribed period the
additional time allotted under
§ 201.16(e), unless the Commission, the
administrative law judge, or another
section of this part specifically provides
otherwise.
■ 8. Amend § 210.7 by revising
paragraphs (a)(2) and (c) to read as
follows:
§ 210.7 Service of process and other
documents; publication of notices.
(a) * * *
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(2) The service of all initial
determinations as defined in § 210.42,
all cease and desist orders as set forth
in § 210.50(a)(1), and all documents
containing confidential business
information as defined in § 201.6(a),
issued by or on behalf of the
Commission or the administrative law
judge on a private party, shall be
effected by serving a copy of the
document by express delivery, as
defined in § 201.16(e), on the person to
be served, on a member of the
partnership to be served, on the
president, secretary, other executive
officer, or member of the board of
directors of the corporation, association,
or other organization to be served, or, if
an attorney represents any of the above
in connection with an investigation
under this subtitle, by serving a copy by
express delivery on such attorney.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Publication of notices. (1) Notice of
action by the Commission or an
administrative law judge will be
published in the Federal Register only
as specifically provided in § 201.10,
paragraph (c)(2) of this section, by
another section in this chapter, or by
order of an administrative law judge or
the Commission.
(2) When an administrative law judge
or the Commission determines to amend
or supplement a notice published in
accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this
section, notice of the amendment will
be published in the Federal Register.
■ 9. Amend § 210.8 by:
■ a. Adding a sentence after the first
sentence of paragraph (b) introductory
text;
■ b. Adding a sentence after the fourth
sentence of paragraph (c)(1)
introductory text; and
■ c. Adding a second sentence to
paragraph (c)(2).
The additions read as follows:
§ 210.8 Commencement of preinstitution
proceedings.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * * If the complainant files a
confidential version of its submission
on public interest, it shall file a public
version of the submission no later than
one business day after the deadline for
filing the submission. * * *
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(1) * * * If a member of the public or
proposed respondent files a confidential
version of its submission, it shall file a
public version of the submission no
later than one business day after the
deadline for filing the submission.
* * *
*
*
*
*
*
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(2) * * * If the complainant files a
confidential version of its submission, it
shall file a public version of the
submission no later than one business
day after the deadline for filing the
submission.
*
*
*
*
*
Subpart C—Pleadings
10. Amend § 210.12 by:
a. Revising paragraph (a) introductory
text;
■ b. Revising the first sentence of
paragraph (a)(6)(i) introductory text;
■ c. Revising paragraph (a)(6)(ii);
■ d. Revising paragraph (a)(11); and
■ e. Adding paragraph (a)(12).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
■
■
§ 210.12
The complaint.
(a) Contents of the complaint. In
addition to conforming with the
requirements of §§ 210.4 and 210.5 of
this part, the complaint shall—
*
*
*
*
*
(6)(i) If the complaint alleges a
violation of section 337 based on
infringement of a U.S. patent, or a
federally registered copyright,
trademark, mask work, or vessel hull
design, under section 337(a)(1) (B), (C),
(D), or (E) of the Tariff Act of 1930,
include a statement as to whether an
alleged domestic industry exists or is in
the process of being established as
defined in section 337(a)(2), and include
a detailed description of the relevant
domestic industry as defined in section
337(a)(3) that allegedly exists or is in the
process of being established (i.e., for the
former, facts showing significant/
substantial investment and
employment, and for the latter, facts
showing complainant is actively
engaged in the steps leading to the
exploitation of its intellectual property
rights, and that there is a significant
likelihood that an industry will be
established in the future), and including
the relevant operations of any
licensees.* * *
*
*
*
*
*
(ii) If the complaint alleges a violation
of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930
based on unfair methods of competition
and unfair acts in the importation or
sale of articles in the United States that
have the threat or effect of destroying or
substantially injuring an industry in the
United States or preventing the
establishment of such an industry under
section 337(a)(1)(A)(i) or (ii), include a
detailed statement as to whether an
alleged domestic industry exists or is in
the process of being established (i.e., for
the latter, facts showing that there is a
significant likelihood that an industry
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23481
will be established in the future), and
include a detailed description of the
domestic industry affected, including
the relevant operations of any licensees;
or
*
*
*
*
*
(11) Contain a request for relief,
including a statement as to whether a
limited exclusion order, general
exclusion order, and/or cease and desist
orders are being requested, and if
temporary relief is requested under
section 337(e) and/or (f) of the Tariff Act
of 1930, a motion for such relief shall
accompany the complaint as provided
in § 210.52(a) or may follow the
complaint as provided in § 210.53(a).
(12) Contain a clear statement in plain
English of the category of products
accused. For example, the caption of the
investigation might refer to ‘‘certain
electronic devices,’’ but the complaint
would provide a further statement to
identify the type of products involved in
plain English such as mobile devices,
tablets, or computers.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 11. Amend § 210.13 by revising the
first sentence of paragraph (b) to read as
follows:
§ 210.13
The response.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * * In addition to conforming to
the requirements of §§ 210.4 and 210.5
of this part, each response shall be
under oath and signed by respondent or
his duly authorized officer, attorney, or
agent with the name, address, and
telephone number of the respondent
and any such officer, attorney, or agent
given on the first page of the
response.* * *
*
*
*
*
*
■ 12. Amend § 210.14 by:
■ a. Revising the section heading;
■ b. Adding a sentence at the end of
paragraph (a);
■ c. Adding a sentence after the second
sentence of paragraph (b)(1); and
■ d. Adding paragraph (g).
The revision and additions read as
follows:
§ 210.14 Amendments to pleadings and
notice; supplemental submissions;
counterclaims; consolidation of
investigations.
(a) * * * If, prior to institution, the
complainant seeks to amend a
complaint to add a respondent or to
assert an additional unfair act not in the
original complaint, including asserting a
new patent or patent claim, then the
complaint shall be treated as if it had
been filed on the date the amendment
is filed for purposes of §§ 210.8(b) and
(c), 210.9, and 210.10(a).
(b) * * *
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(1) * * * A motion to amend the
complaint and notice of investigation to
name an additional respondent after
institution shall be served on the
proposed respondent.* * *
*
*
*
*
*
(g) Consolidation of investigations.
The Commission may consolidate two
or more investigations. If the
investigations are currently before the
same presiding administrative law
judge, he or she may consolidate the
investigations. The investigation
number in the caption of the
consolidated investigation will include
the investigation numbers of the
investigations being consolidated. The
investigation number in which the
matter will be proceeding (the lead
investigation) will be the first
investigation number named in the
consolidated caption.
Subpart D—Motions
§ 210.15
[Amended]
13. Amend § 210.15 by removing the
second sentence in paragraph (a)(2).
■ 14. Amend § 210.16 by:
■ a. Revising paragraph (b)(1);
■ b. Redesignating paragraph (b)(3) as
(b)(4);
■ b. Adding new paragraph (b)(3);
■ c. Adding subject headings to
paragraphs (c)(1) and (2); and
■ d. Revising the last sentence of
paragraph (c)(2).
The additions and revisions read as
follows:
■
§ 210.16
Default.
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(b) * * *
(1)(i) If a respondent has failed to
respond or appear in the manner
described in paragraph (a)(1) of this
section, a party may file a motion for,
or the administrative law judge may
issue upon his own initiative, an order
directing respondent to show cause why
it should not be found in default.
(ii) If the respondent fails to make the
necessary showing pursuant to
paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section, the
administrative law judge shall issue an
initial determination finding the
respondent in default. An
administrative law judge’s decision
denying a motion for a finding of default
under paragraph (a)(1) of this section
shall be in the form of an order.
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(3) If a proposed respondent has not
filed a response to the complaint and
notice of investigation pursuant to
§ 210.13 or § 210.59(c) of this chapter,
the proposed respondent may file a
notice of intent to default under this
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section. The filing of a notice of intent
to default does not require the
administrative law judge to issue the
show-cause order of paragraph (b)(1) of
this section. The administrative law
judge shall issue an initial
determination finding the proposed
respondent in default upon the filing of
a notice of intent to default. Such
default will be treated in the same
manner as any default under this
section.
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(c) * * *
(1) Types of relief available. * * *
(2) General exclusion orders. * * *
The Commission may issue a general
exclusion order pursuant to section
337(g)(2) of the Tariff Act of 1930,
regardless of the source or importer of
the articles concerned, provided that a
violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act
of 1930 is established by substantial,
reliable, and probative evidence and
that the other requirements of 19 U.S.C.
1337(d)(2) are satisfied, and only after
considering the aforementioned public
interest factors and the requirements of
§ 210.50(c).
■ 15. Amend § 210.17 by:
■ a. Revising the section heading;
■ b. Revising paragraph (f);
■ c. Removing paragraph (g);
■ d. Redesignating paragraph (h) as
paragraph (g); and
■ e. Adding new paragraph (h).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
§ 210.17
Other failure to act and default.
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(f) Failure to respond to a petition for
review of an initial determination, a
petition for reconsideration of an initial
determination, or an application for
interlocutory review of an
administrative law judge’s order; and
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(h) Default by notice. If a respondent
has filed a response to the complaint or
notice of investigation under § 210.13 of
this chapter, the respondent may still
file a notice of intent to default with the
presiding administrative law judge at
any time before the filing of the final
initial determination. The
administrative law judge shall issue an
initial determination finding the
respondent in default upon the filing of
a notice of intent to default. Such
default will be treated in the same
manner as any other failure to act under
this section. The filing of a notice of
intent to default does not require the
administrative law judge to issue an
order to show cause as to why the
respondent should not be found in
default.
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16. Amend § 210.21 by:
a. Revising the second sentence of
paragraph (a)(1);
■ b. Adding a sentence after the third
sentence of paragraph (a)(1);
■ c. Revising the second sentence of
paragraph (b)(1);
■ d. Adding a sentence at the end of
paragraph (b)(1);
■ e. Adding four sentences to the end of
paragraph (c) introductory text;
■ f. Revising the third sentence of
paragraph (c)(1)(ii);
■ g. Revising paragraph (c)(3); and
■ h. Adding paragraphs (c)(4) and (5).
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
■
■
§ 210.21
Termination of investigations.
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(a) * * *
(1) * * * A motion for termination of
an investigation based on withdrawal of
the complaint, or for good cause, shall
contain a statement that there are no
agreements, written or oral, express or
implied between the parties concerning
the subject matter of the investigation,
or if there are any agreements
concerning the subject matter of the
investigation, all such agreements shall
be identified, and if written, a copy
shall be filed with the Commission
along with the motion. * * * On
motion for good cause shown, the
administrative law judge may limit
service of the agreements to the settling
parties and the Commission
investigative attorney. * * *
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(b) * * *
(1) * * * The motion for termination
by settlement shall contain copies of the
licensing or other settlement
agreements, any supplemental
agreements, any documents referenced
in the motion or attached agreements,
and a statement that there are no other
agreements, written or oral, express or
implied between the parties concerning
the subject matter of the investigation.
* * * On motion for good cause shown,
the administrative law judge may limit
the service of the agreements to the
settling parties and the Commission
investigative attorney.
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(c) * * * A motion for termination by
consent order shall contain copies of
any licensing or other settlement
agreement, any supplemental
agreements, and a statement that there
are no other agreements, written or oral,
express or implied between the parties
concerning the subject matter of the
investigation. If the licensing or other
settlement agreement contains
confidential business information
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within the meaning of § 201.6(a) of this
chapter, a copy of the agreement with
such information deleted shall
accompany the motion. On motion for
good cause shown, the administrative
law judge may limit service of the
agreements to the settling parties and
the Commission investigative attorney.
If there are no additional agreements,
the moving parties shall certify that
there are no additional agreements.
(1) * * *
(ii) * * * The stipulation shall
comply with the requirements of
paragraph (c)(3) of this section. * * *
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(3) Contents of consent order
stipulation. (i) Every consent order
stipulation shall contain, in addition to
the proposed consent order, the
following:
(A) An admission of all jurisdictional
facts;
(B) A statement identifying the
asserted patent claims, copyright,
trademark, mask work, boat hull design,
or unfair trade practice, and whether the
stipulation calls for cessation of
importation, distribution, sale, or other
transfers (other than exportation) of
subject articles in the United States and/
or specific terms relating to the
disposition of existing U.S. inventories
of subject articles.
(C) An express waiver of all rights to
seek judicial review or otherwise
challenge or contest the validity of the
consent order;
(D) A statement that the signatories to
the consent order stipulation will
cooperate with and will not seek to
impede by litigation or other means the
Commission’s efforts to gather
information under subpart I of this part;
(E) A statement that the enforcement,
modification, and revocation of the
consent order will be carried out
pursuant to subpart I of this part,
incorporating by reference the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure;
(F) A statement that the signing
thereof is for settlement purposes only
and does not constitute admission by
any respondent that an unfair act has
been committed, if applicable; and
(G) A statement that the consent order
shall have the same force and effect and
may be enforced, modified, or revoked
in the same manner as is provided in
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and
this part for other Commission actions,
and the Commission may require
periodic compliance reports pursuant to
subpart I of this part to be submitted by
the person entering into the consent
order stipulation.
(ii) In the case of an intellectual
property-based investigation, the
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consent order stipulation shall also
contain—
(A) A statement that the consent order
shall not apply with respect to any
claim of any intellectual property right
that has expired or been found or
adjudicated invalid or unenforceable by
the Commission or a court or agency of
competent jurisdiction, provided that
such finding or judgment has become
final and nonreviewable;
(B) A statement that each signatory to
the stipulation who was a respondent in
the investigation will not seek to
challenge the validity of the intellectual
property right(s), in any administrative
or judicial proceeding to enforce the
consent order
(4) Contents of consent order. The
Commission will not issue consent
orders with terms beyond those
provided for in this section, and will not
issue consent orders that are
inconsistent with this section. The
consent order shall contain:
(i) A statement of the identity of
complainant, the respondent, and the
subject articles, and a statement of any
allegation in the complaint that the
respondents sell for importation,
import, or sell after importation the
subject articles in violation of section
337 by reason of asserted patent claims,
copyright, trademark, mask work, boat
hull design, or unfair trade practice;
(ii) A statement that the respondents
have executed a consent order
stipulation (but the consent order shall
not contain the terms of the stipulation);
(iii) A statement that the respondent
shall not sell for importation, import, or
sell after importation the subject
articles, directly or indirectly, and shall
not aid, abet, encourage, participate in,
or induce the sale for importation, the
importation, or the sale after
importation except under consent,
license from the complainant, or to the
extent permitted by the settlement
agreement between complainant and
respondent;
(iv) A statement, if applicable,
regarding the disposition of existing
U.S. inventories of the subject articles.
(v) A statement, if applicable, whether
the respondent would be ordered to
cease and desist from importing and
distributing articles covered by the
asserted patent claims, copyright,
trademark, mask work, boat hull design,
or unfair trade practice;
(vi) A statement that respondent shall
be precluded from seeking judicial
review or otherwise challenging or
contesting the validity of the Consent
Order;
(vii) A statement that respondent shall
cooperate with and shall not seek to
impede by litigation or other means the
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Commission’s efforts to gather
information under subpart I of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 19 CFR part 210;
(viii) A statement that Respondent
and its officers, directors, employees,
agents, and any entity or individual
acting on its behalf and with its
authority shall not seek to challenge the
validity or enforceability of the claims
of the asserted patent claims, copyright,
trademark, mask work, boat hull design,
or unfair trade practice in any
administrative or judicial proceeding to
enforce the Consent Order;
(ix) A statement that when the patent,
copyright, trademark, mask work, boat
hull design, or unfair trade practice
expires the Consent Order shall become
null and void as to such;
(x) A statement that if any claim of the
patent, copyright, trademark, mask
work, boat hull design, or other unfair
trade practice is held invalid or
unenforceable by a court or agency of
competent jurisdiction or as to any
articles that has been found or
adjudicated not to infringe the asserted
right in a final decision, no longer
subject to appeal, this Consent Order
shall become null and void as to such
invalid or unenforceable claim; and
(xi) A statement that the investigation
is hereby terminated with respect to the
respondent; provided, however, that
enforcement, modification, or
revocation of the Consent Order shall be
carried out pursuant to Subpart I of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 19 CFR part 210.
(5) Effect, interpretation, and
reporting. The consent order shall have
the same force and effect and may be
enforced, modified, or revoked in the
same manner as is provided in section
337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and this
part for other Commission actions. The
Commission will not enforce consent
order terms beyond those provided for
in this section. The Commission may
require periodic compliance reports
pursuant to subpart I of this part to be
submitted by the person entering into
the consent order stipulation.
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Subpart E—Discovery and Compulsory
Process
17. Amend § 210.28 by:
a. Adding three sentences at the end
of paragraph (a); and
■ b. Adding a sentence after the second
sentence of paragraph (c).
The additions read as follows:
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§ 210.28
Depositions.
(a) * * * Without stipulation of the
parties, the complainants as a group
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may take a maximum of five fact
depositions per respondent or no more
than 20 fact depositions whichever is
greater, the respondents as a group may
take a maximum of 20 fact depositions
total, and if the Commission
investigative attorney is a party, he or
she may take a maximum of 10 fact
depositions and is permitted to
participate in all depositions taken by
any parties in the investigation. Each
notice for a corporation to designate
deponents only counts as one
deposition and includes all corporate
representatives so designated to
respond, and related respondents are
treated as one respondent for purposes
of determining the number of
depositions. The presiding
administrative law judge may increase
the number of depositions on written
motion for good cause shown.
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(c) * * * A party upon whom a notice
of deposition is served may make
objections to a notice of deposition and
state the reasons therefor within ten
days of service of the notice of
deposition.* * *
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■ 18. Amend § 210.29 by adding three
sentences to the end of paragraph (a) to
read as follows:
§ 210.29
Interrogatories.
(a) * * * Absent stipulation of the
parties, any party may serve upon any
other party written interrogatories not
exceeding 175 in number including all
discrete subparts. Related respondents
are treated as one entity. The presiding
administrative law judge may increase
the number of interrogatories on written
motion for good cause shown.
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■ 19. Amend § 210.34 by revising
paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as follows:
§ 210.34 Protective orders; reporting
requirements; sanctions and other actions.
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(b) Unauthorized disclosure, loss, or
theft of information. If confidential
business information submitted in
accordance with the terms of a
protective order is disclosed to any
person other than in a manner
authorized by the protective order, lost,
or stolen, the party responsible for the
disclosure, or subject to the loss or theft,
must immediately bring all pertinent
facts relating to such incident to the
attention of the submitter of the
information and the administrative law
judge or the Commission, and, without
prejudice to other rights and remedies of
the submitter of the information, make
every effort to prevent further
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mishandling of such information by the
party or the recipient of such
information.
(c) Violation of protective order. (1)
The issue of whether sanctions should
be imposed may be raised on a motion
by a party, the administrative law
judge’s own motion, or the
Commission’s own initiative in
accordance with § 210.25(a)(2). Parties,
including the party that identifies an
alleged breach or makes a motion for
sanctions, and the Commission shall
treat the identity of the alleged breacher
as confidential business information
unless the Commission issues a public
sanction. The identity of the alleged
breacher means the name of any
individual against whom allegations are
made. The Commission or
administrative law judge shall allow the
parties to make written submissions
and, if warranted, to present oral
argument bearing on the issues of
violation of a protective order and
sanctions therefor.
(2) If the breach occurs while the
investigation is before an administrative
law judge, any determination on
sanctions of the type enumerated in
paragraphs (c)(3)(i) through (iv) of this
section shall be in the form of a
recommended determination. The
Commission may then consider both the
recommended determination and any
related orders in making a
determination on sanctions. When the
motion is addressed to the
administrative law judge for sanctions
of the type enumerated in paragraph
(c)(3)(v) of this section, he shall grant or
deny a motion by issuing an order.
(3) Any individual who has agreed to
be bound by the terms of a protective
order issued pursuant to paragraph (a)
of this section, and who is determined
to have violated the terms of the
protective order, may be subject to one
or more of the following:
(i) An official reprimand by the
Commission;
(ii) Disqualification from or limitation
of further participation in a pending
investigation;
(iii) Temporary or permanent
disqualification from practicing in any
capacity before the Commission
pursuant to § 201.15(a) of this chapter;
(iv) Referral of the facts underlying
the violation to the appropriate
licensing authority in the jurisdiction in
which the individual is licensed to
practice;
(v) Sanctions of the sort enumerated
in § 210.33(b), or such other action as
may be appropriate.
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Subpart G—Determinations and
Actions Taken
20. Amend § 210.42 by revising
paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and revising
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
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§ 210.42
Initial determinations.
(a)(1)(i) On issues concerning
violation of section 337. Unless
otherwise ordered by the Commission,
the administrative law judge shall
certify the record to the Commission
and shall file an initial determination on
whether there is a violation of section
337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 in an
original investigation no later than 4
months before the target date set
pursuant to § 210.51(a)(1).
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(c) On other matters. (1) The
administrative law judge shall grant the
following types of motions by issuing an
initial determination or shall deny them
by issuing an order: a motion to amend
the complaint or notice of investigation
pursuant to § 210.14(b); a motion for a
finding of default pursuant to §§ 210.16
and 210.17; a motion for summary
determination pursuant to § 210.18; a
motion for intervention pursuant to
§ 210.19; a motion for termination
pursuant to § 210.21; a motion to
suspend an investigation pursuant to
§ 210.23; or a motion to set a target date
for an original investigation exceeding
16 months pursuant to § 210.51(a)(1); or
a motion to set a target date for a formal
enforcement proceeding exceeding 12
months pursuant to § 210.51(a)(2).
(2) The administrative law judge shall
grant or deny the following types of
motions by issuing an initial
determination: a motion for forfeiture or
return of respondents’ bonds pursuant
to § 210.50(d) or a motion for forfeiture
or return of a complainant’s temporary
relief bond pursuant to § 210.70.
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■ 21. Amend § 210.43 by:
■ a. Revising the first and third
sentences of paragraph (a)(1);
■ b. Removing the Note to Paragraph
(b)(1);
■ c. Revising paragraph (b)(2); and
■ d. Revising paragraph (c).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 210.43 Petitions for review of initial
determinations on matters other than
temporary relief.
(a) * * *
(1) Except as provided in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section, any party to an
investigation may request Commission
review of an initial determination
issued under § 210.42(a)(1) or (c),
§ 210.50(d)(3), § 210.70(c), or
§ 210.75(b)(3) by filing a petition with
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the Secretary.* * * A petition for
review of an initial determination
issued under § 210.42(c) that terminates
the investigation in its entirety on
summary determination, or an initial
determination issued under
§ 210.50(d)(3), § 210.70(c) or
§ 210.75(b)(3), must be filed within 10
days after service of the initial
determination. * * *
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(b) * * *
(2) The petition for review must set
forth a concise statement of the facts
material to the consideration of the
stated issues, and must present a
concise argument providing the reasons
that review by the Commission is
necessary or appropriate to resolve an
important issue of fact, law, or policy.
If a petition filed under this paragraph
exceeds 50 pages in length, it must be
accompanied by a summary of the
petition not to exceed ten pages.
Petitions for review may not exceed 100
pages in length, exclusive of the
summary and any exhibits. Petitions for
review may not incorporate statements,
issues, or arguments by reference. Any
issue not raised in a petition for review
will be deemed to have been abandoned
by the petitioning party and may be
disregarded by the Commission in
reviewing the initial determination
(unless the Commission chooses to
review the issue on its own initiative
under § 210.44), and any argument not
relied on in a petition for review will be
deemed to have been abandoned and
may be disregarded by the Commission.
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(c) Responses to the petition. Any
party may file a response within eight
(8) days after service of a petition of a
final initial determination under
§ 210.42(a)(1), and within five (5)
business days after service of all other
types of petitions, except that a party
who has been found to be in default
may not file a response to any issue as
to which the party has defaulted. If a
response to a petition for review filed
under this paragraph exceeds 50 pages
in length, it must be accompanied by a
summary of the response not to exceed
ten pages. Responses to petitions for
review may not exceed 100 pages in
length, exclusive of the summary and
any exhibits. Responses to petitions for
review may not incorporate statements,
issues, or arguments by reference. Any
argument not relied on in a response
will be deemed to have been abandoned
and may be disregarded by the
Commission.
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■ 22. Amend § 210.50 by:
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a. Revising the third sentence of
paragraph (a)(4) introductory text;
■ b. Adding a sentence at the end of
paragraph (a)(4)(iii); and
■ c. Revising paragraphs (d)(1)(i) and
(ii).
The revisions and addition read as
follows:
■
§ 210.50 Commission action, the public
interest, and bonding by respondents.
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(a) * * *
(4) * * * Submissions by the parties
under this paragraph in response to the
recommended determination are limited
to 5 pages, inclusive of attachments.
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(iii) * * * If a party, interested
person, or agency files a confidential
version of its submission, it shall file a
public version of the submission no
later than one business day after the
deadline for filing the submission.
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(d) * * *
(1)(i) If one or more respondents posts
a bond pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 1337(e)(1)
or 1337(j)(3), proceedings to determine
whether a respondent’s bond should be
forfeited to a complainant in whole or
part may be initiated upon the filing of
a motion, addressed to the
administrative law judge who last
presided over the investigation, by a
complainant within 90 days after the
expiration of the period of Presidential
review under 19 U.S.C. 1337(j), or if an
appeal is taken from the determination
of the Commission, within 30 days after
the resolution of the appeal. If that
administrative law judge is no longer
employed by the Commission, the
motion shall be addressed to the chief
administrative law judge.
(ii) A respondent may file a motion
addressed to the administrative law
judge who last presided over the
investigation for the return of its bond
within 90 days after the expiration of
the Presidential review period under 19
U.S.C. 1337(j), or if an appeal is taken
from the determination of the
Commission, within 30 days after the
resolution of the appeal. If that
administrative law judge is no longer
employed by the Commission, the
motion shall be addressed to the chief
administrative law judge.
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■ 23. Amend § 210.51 by revising
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
§ 210.51 Period for concluding
investigation.
(a) Permanent relief. Within 45 days
after institution of an original
investigation on whether there is a
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violation of section 337, or an
investigation which is a formal
enforcement proceeding, the
administrative law judge shall issue an
order setting a target date for completion
of the investigation. After the target date
has been set, it can be modified by the
administrative law judge for good cause
shown before the investigation is
certified to the Commission or by the
Commission after the investigation is
certified to the Commission.
(1) Original investigations. If the target
date does not exceed 16 months from
the date of institution of an original
investigation, the order of the
administrative law judge shall be final
and not subject to interlocutory review.
If the target date exceeds 16 months, the
order of the administrative law judge
shall constitute an initial determination.
Any extension of the target date beyond
16 months, before the investigation is
certified to the Commission, shall be by
initial determination.
(2) Formal enforcement proceedings.
If the target date does not exceed 12
months from the date of institution of
the formal enforcement proceeding, the
order of the administrative law judge
shall be final and not subject to
interlocutory review. If the target date
exceeds 12 months, the order of the
administrative law judge shall
constitute an initial determination. Any
extension of the target date beyond 12
months, before the formal enforcement
proceeding is certified to the
Commission, shall be by initial
determination.
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Subpart H—Temporary Relief
24. Amend § 210.54 by revising the
first sentence to read as follows:
■
§ 210.54 Service of motion by the
complainant.
Notwithstanding the provisions of
§ 210.11 regarding service of the
complaint by the Commission upon
institution of an investigation, on the
day the complainant files a complaint
and motion for temporary relief, if any,
with the Commission (see § 210.8(a)(1)
and (a)(2) of subpart B of this part), the
complainant must serve nonconfidential copies of both documents
(as well as non-confidential copies of all
materials or documents attached
thereto) on all proposed respondents
and on the embassy in Washington, DC
of the country in which each proposed
respondent is located as indicated in the
Complaint. * * *
■ 25. Amend § 210.56 in paragraph (a)
by revising the first sentence of the
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second undesignated paragraph to read
as follows:
§ 210.56
copies.
Notice accompanying service
(a) * * *
Upon receipt of the complaint, the
Commission will examine the complaint
for sufficiency and compliance with 19
CFR 210.4, 210.5, 210.8, and
210.12. * * *
*
*
*
*
*
■ 26. Amend § 210.58 by revising the
third sentence to read as follows:
§ 210.58
motion.
Provisional acceptance of the
* * * Before the Commission
determines whether to provisionally
accept a motion for temporary relief, the
motion will be examined for sufficiency
and compliance with §§ 210.52,
210.53(a) (if applicable), 210.54 through
210.56, as well as §§ 210.4 and
210.5. * * *
■ 27. Amend § 210.59 by revising
paragraph (b) introductory text and
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
§ 210.59 Response to the motion and the
complaint.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) The response must comply with
the requirements of §§ 210.4 and 210.5
of this part, and shall contain the
following information:
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Each response to the motion for
temporary relief must also be
accompanied by a response to the
complaint and notice of investigation.
Responses to the complaint and notice
of investigation must comply with
§§ 210.4 and 210.5 of this part, and any
protective order issued by the
administrative law judge under § 210.34
of this part.
■ 28. Amend § 210.60 by:
■ a. Revising the section heading;
■ b. Designating the existing text as
paragraph (a) and revising its first two
sentences; and
■ c. Adding paragraph (b).
The revision and addition read as
follows:
§ 210.60 Designating the temporary relief
phase of an investigation more complicated
for the purpose of adjudicating a motion for
temporary relief.
(a) At the time the Commission
determines to institute an investigation
and provisionally accepts a motion for
temporary relief pursuant to § 210.58, or
at any time thereafter, the Commission
may designate the temporary relief
phase of an investigation ‘‘more
complicated’’ pursuant to § 210.60(b) for
the purpose of obtaining up to 60
additional days to adjudicate the motion
for temporary relief. In the alternative,
after the motion for temporary relief is
referred to the administrative law judge
for an initial determination under
§ 210.66(a), the administrative law judge
may issue an order, sua sponte or on
motion, designating the temporary relief
phase of the investigation ‘‘more
complicated’’ for the purpose of
obtaining additional time to adjudicate
the motion for temporary relief. * * *
(b) A temporary relief phase is
designated more complicated owing to
the subject matter, difficulty in
obtaining information, the large number
of parties involved, or other significant
factors.
Subpart I—Enforcement Procedures
and Advisory Opinions
29. Amend § 210.75 by adding a
sentence at the end of paragraph (b)(1)
and revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as
follows:
■
§ 210.75 Proceedings to enforce exclusion
orders, cease and desist orders, consent
orders, and other Commission orders.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(1) * * * These proceedings are
authorized under section 337(b) as
investigations on whether there is a
violation of section 337 in the same
manner as original investigations, and
are conducted in accordance with the
laws for original investigations as set
forth in section 1337 of title 19 and
sections 554, 555, 556, 557, and 702 of
title 5 of the United States Code and the
rules of this part.
*
*
*
*
*
(3) The Commission, in the course of
a formal enforcement proceeding under
this section, may hold a public hearing
and afford the parties to the
enforcement proceeding the opportunity
to appear and be heard. The
Commission may delegate the hearing to
the chief administrative law judge for
designation of a presiding
administrative law judge, who shall
certify an initial determination to the
Commission. A presiding administrative
law judge shall certify the record and
issue the enforcement initial
determination to the Commission no
later than three months before the target
date for completion of a formal
enforcement proceeding. Parties may
file petitions for review, and responses
thereto, in accordance with § 210.43 of
this part. The enforcement initial
determination shall become the
determination of the Commission 45
days after the date of service of the
enforcement initial determination,
unless the Commission, within 45 days
after the date of such service, shall have
ordered review of the enforcement
initial determination on certain issues
therein, or by order shall have changed
the effective date of the enforcement
initial determination.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 30. Amend § 210.76 by adding
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
§ 210.76 Modification or rescission of
exclusion orders, cease and desist orders,
and consent orders.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Comments. Parties may submit
comments on the recommended
determination within 10 days from the
service of the recommended
determination. Parties may submit
responses thereto within 5 business
days from service of any comments.
■ 31. Revise appendix A to read as
follows:
Appendix A to Part 210—Adjudication
and Enforcement
Commission deadline for
determining whether to review
the initial determination:
Petitions for review due:
Response to petitions due:
1. Violation § 210.42(a)(1) .............
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Initial determination concerning:
12 days from service of the initial
determination.
8 days from service of any petition.
2. Summary initial determination
that would terminate the investigation if it became the Commission’s final determination
§ 210.42(c).
10 days from service of the initial
determination.
5 business days from service of
any petition.
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60 days from service of the initial
determination (on private parties).
45 days from service of the initial
determination (on private parties).
19APR1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 76 / Friday, April 19, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
23487
Commission deadline for
determining whether to review
the initial determination:
Initial determination concerning:
Petitions for review due:
Response to petitions due:
3. Other matters § 210.42(c) ..........
5 business days from service of
the initial determination.
5 business days from service of
any petition.
4. Forfeiture or return of respondents’ bond § 210.50(d)(3).
10 days from service of the initial
determination.
5 business days from service of
any petition.
5. Forfeiture or return of complainant’s temporary relief bond
§ 210.70(c).
6.
Formal
enforcement
proceedings § 210.75(b).
10 days from service of the initial
determination.
5 business days from service of
any petition.
10 days from service of the enforcement initial determination.
5 business days from service of
any petition.
30 days from service of the initial
determination (on private parties).
45 days from service of the initial
determination (on private parties).
45 days from service of the initial
determination (on private parties).
45 days from service of the enforcement initial determination
(on private parties).
■
32. Add appendix B to read as
follows:
Appendix B to Part 210–Adjudication
and Enforcement
Recommended determination concerning:
Comments due:
Response to comments due:
Modification or Rescission § 210.76(a)(1) .........
10 days from service of the recommended determination.
5 business days from service of any comments.
stock distributions to which the final
regulations apply.
DATES: This correction is effective April
19, 2013 and applicable April 18, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert B. Williams, (202) 622–3860 (not
a toll free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Issued: April 11, 2013.
By Order of the Commission.
Lisa R. Barton,
Acting Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2013–08931 Filed 4–18–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Background
Internal Revenue Service
[TD 9614]
The final and temporary regulations
(TD 9614) that are the subject of this
correction are under sections 367, 1248,
and 6038B of the Internal Revenue
Code.
RIN 1545–AM97
Need for Correction
26 CFR Part 1
Certain Outbound Property Transfers
by Domestic Corporations; Certain
Stock Distributions by Domestic
Corporations; Correction
Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Correction to final and
temporary regulations.
AGENCY:
This document contains
corrections to final and temporary
regulations (TD 9614) that were
published in the Federal Register on
Tuesday, March 19, 2013 (78 FR 17024).
The final and temporary regulations
apply to transfers of certain property by
a domestic corporation to a foreign
corporation in certain nonrecognition
exchanges, or to distributions of stock of
certain foreign corporations by a
domestic corporation in certain
nonrecognition distributions. The final
regulations also establish reporting
requirements for property transfers and
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
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As published, the final and temporary
regulations (TD 9614) contain an error
that may prove to be misleading and is
in need of clarification.
Correction of Publication
Accordingly, the final and temporary
regulations (TD 9614), that are the
subject of FR Doc. 2013–05700, is
corrected as follows:
On page 17029, column 3, in the
preamble, under the paragraph heading
‘‘G. Elimination of Coordination Rule
Exception in § 1.367(a)–
3(d)(2)(vi)(B)(1)(i)’’, line 24 from the top
of the first full paragraph, the language
‘‘or (d)(2)(vi)(b)(1)(ii) are satisfied. The’’
is corrected to read ‘‘or
(d)(2)(vi)(B)(1)(ii) are satisfied. The’’.
Alvin Hall,
Assistant Director, Legal Processing Division,
Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and
Administration).
[FR Doc. 2013–09177 Filed 4–18–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
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Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 117
[Docket No. USCG–2013–0253]
Drawbridge Operation Regulation;
Columbia River, Vancouver, WA
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of deviation from
drawbridge regulation.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard has issued a
temporary deviation from the operating
schedule that governs the Interstate 5
(I–5) Bridges across the Columbia River,
mile 106.5, between Portland, Oregon
and Vancouver, Washington. This
deviation is necessary to facilitate the
movement of heavier than normal
roadway traffic associated with the
Independence Day fireworks show near
the I–5 Bridges. This deviation allows
the bridges to remain in the closed
position during the event.
DATES: This deviation is effective from
9 p.m. on July 4, 2013 to 11:59 p.m. on
July 4, 2013.
ADDRESSES: The docket for this
deviation, [USCG–2013–0253] is
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
Type the docket number in the
‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click ‘‘SEARCH.’’
Click on Open Docket Folder on the line
associated with this deviation. You may
also visit the Docket Management
Facility in Room W12–140 on the
ground floor of the Department of
Transportation West Building, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
SUMMARY:
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19APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 76 (Friday, April 19, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 23474-23487]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08931]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
19 CFR Parts 201 and 210
[Docket No. MISC-040]
Rules of General Application and Adjudication and Enforcement
AGENCY: International Trade Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The United States International Trade Commission
(``Commission'') amends its Rules of Practice and Procedure concerning
rules of general application, adjudication, and enforcement. The
amendments are necessary to make certain technical corrections, to
clarify certain provisions, to harmonize different parts of the
Commission's rules, and to address concerns that have arisen in
Commission practice.
DATES: This regulation is effective May 20, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Worth, Office of the General
Counsel, United States International Trade Commission, telephone 202-
205-3065. Hearing-impaired individuals are advised that information on
this matter can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal
at 202-205-1810. General information concerning the Commission may also
be obtained by accessing its Internet server at https://www.usitc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 335 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1335) authorizes
the Commission to adopt such reasonable procedures, rules, and
regulations as it deems necessary to carry out its functions and
duties. This rulemaking seeks to update certain outdated provisions and
improve other provisions of the Commission's existing Rules of Practice
and Procedure. The Commission is amending its Part 201 rules of general
application and Part 210 rules covering investigations under section
337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337) (``section 337'') in
order to increase the efficiency of its section 337 investigations. The
Commission published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NOPR) in the
Federal Register at 77 FR 41120 (July 12, 2012), proposing to amend the
Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure to make certain changes to
rules of general application, adjudication, and enforcement.
Although the Commission considers these rules to be procedural
rules which are excepted from notice-and-comment under 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(A), the Commission invited the public to comment on all the
proposed rules amendments. The NOPR requested public comment on the
proposed rules within 60 days of publication of the NOPR. Subsequently,
in response to requests to file comments outside the 60 days, the
Commission by letter granted extensions of up to two weeks to the ITC
Trial Lawyers Association (``the ITC TLA''), the American Intellectual
Property Law Association (``AIPLA''), and Innovation Alliance. The
Commission received a total of 8 sets of comments, one each from the
American Bar Association, Section of Intellectual Property Law (``the
ABA''); AIPLA; the law firm of Adduci, Mastriani & Schaumberg LLP
(``AMS''); Broadcom; Cisco; Innovation Alliance; the Intellectual
Property Owners Association (``IPO''); and the ITC TLA.
The Commission carefully considered all comments received. The
Commission's response is provided below in a section-by-section
analysis. The Commission appreciates the time and effort the
commentators devoted to provide comments on the NOPR.
Regulatory Analysis of Proposed Amendments to the Commission's Rules
The Commission has determined that the final rules do not meet the
criteria described in section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, Oct. 4, 1993) and thus do not constitute a significant
regulatory action for purposes of the Executive Order.
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) is
inapplicable to this rulemaking because it is not one for which a
notice of proposed rulemaking was required under 5 U.S.C. 553(b) or any
other statute. Although the Commission chose to publish a notice of
proposed rulemaking, these regulations are ``agency rules of procedure
and practice,'' and thus are exempt from the notice requirement imposed
by 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
These final rules do not contain federalism implications warranting
the preparation of a federalism summary impact statement pursuant to
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, Aug. 4, 1999).
No actions are necessary under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995 (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) because the final rules will not result in
expenditure in the aggregate by state, local, and tribal governments,
or by the private sector, of $100,000,000 or more in any one year, and
will not significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as defined
in 5 U.S.C. 601(5).
The final rules are not major rules as defined by section 804 of
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (5
U.S.C. 801 et seq.). Moreover, they are exempt from
[[Page 23475]]
the reporting requirements of the Contract With America Advancement Act
of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121) because they concern rules of agency
organization, procedure, or practice that do not substantially affect
the rights or obligations of non-agency parties.
The amendments are not subject to section 3507(d) of the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)).
Overview of the Amendments to the Regulations
Many of the final rules set forth in this notice are identical to
the correspondingly numbered proposed rules published on July 12, 2012.
For many of the proposed rules, only positive comments were received or
no comment was received. The Commission found no reason to change those
proposed rules on its own before adopting them as final rules (with the
exception of Sec. 210.5, for which the Commission provides a further
explanation below). Thus, the preamble to those unchanged final rules
is as set forth in the section-by-section analysis of the proposed
rules found at 77 FR 41120 (July 12, 2012).
The Commission received comments with forty suggestions for
modifications. Those suggestions and the views of the Commission are
summarized in the section-by-section analysis of this notice of final
rulemaking. The commentary in the July 12, 2012, notice is considered
part of the preamble to these final rules, to the extent that such
commentary is not inconsistent with the discussion below. The final
rules differ from the proposed rules for nine of the rules (for a total
of 16 changes from the NOPR). The ways in which the final rules differ
from the proposed rules are summarized here.
First, with regard to Sec. 201.16, relating to service of process,
the Commission has used the term ``express delivery'' instead of
``overnight delivery'' in certain instances, and added a definition for
express delivery. Further, the Commission has eliminated unnecessary
language from the provision for electronic service in paragraph (f).
Second, with regard to Sec. 210.5, relating to public versions of
documents containing confidential business information, the Commission
has concluded that parties must upon request provide support in the
record for any proposed redactions that parties may submit to an
administrative law judge or the Commission for the preparation of the
public version of a document consistent with Commission rules 201.6 and
210.4.
Third, with regard to Sec. 210.8, relating to commencement of
preinstitution proceedings, the Commission has allowed parties to
submit the public version of public interest comments on the day
following submission of the confidential version.
Fourth, with regard to Sec. 210.12, relating to the complaint, the
Commission has decided that the newly required statement of accused
products in plain English in the complaint will not be included in the
notice of investigation as originally proposed.
Fifth, with regard to Sec. Sec. 210.16 and 210.17, relating to
default and failures to act other than statutory forms of default, the
Commission has clarified that both rules are affected by the rule
change regarding default by notice. If the named respondent has not yet
responded to the complaint and notice of investigation, then the
default resulting from a notice of intent to default is under Sec.
210.16. If the named respondent has responded to the complaint or
notice of investigation, then the default resulting from a notice of
intent to default is under Sec. 210.17. The Commission has further
clarified that a respondent's filing of a notice of intent to default
eliminates the need for an order to show cause why the respondent
should not be found in default.
Sixth, with regard to Sec. 210.21, relating to termination of
investigations, the Commission has clarified the wording of consent
order stipulations and what is required in consent orders; clarified
that it is respondents who sign consent order stipulations; codified
the existing practice that the administrative law judge may, in the
exercise of discretion, limit service of settlement agreements to
settling parties and the Commission investigative attorney for good
cause shown; retained the language that settling parties must aver that
there are no other agreements between parties; made a conforming change
to require that with terminations under paragraph (a)(1) for withdrawal
of the complaint, as with other paragraphs of Sec. 210.21, the parties
must submit any settlement agreements; and combined the prohibition on
importation in proposed paragraphs (c)(4)(iii) and (c)(4)(iv).
Seventh, with regard to Sec. 210.28, relating to depositions, the
Commission has clarified that each notice for corporate designations
would only count as one deposition; clarified that related respondents
are treated as one entity for purposes of the rule; and eliminated the
need to respond to a notice of deposition other than to make
objections.
Eighth, with regard to Sec. 210.29, relating to interrogatories,
the Commission has clarified that related respondents are treated as
one entity for purposes of the rule.
Ninth, with regard to Sec. 210.50, relating to Commission action,
public interest, and bonding by respondents, the Commission has
provided that parties may file the public version of public interest
submissions on the day following submission of the confidential
version.
The following section-by-section analysis includes a comprehensive
discussion of all rules for which commentators suggested modifications.
Section-by-Section Analysis
19 CFR Part 201
Subpart B--Initiation and Conduct of Investigations
Section 201.16 Service of Process and Other Documents
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 201.16 by adding a paragraph
(a)(3) to provide that the Commission may use overnight service to
effectuate service. The ABA suggests changing the wording from
``leaving a copy at the office of such attorney'' to ``by serving the
attorney by overnight delivery'' or ``by express delivery.'' The
Commission adopts the suggested change so that it is clear that the
entire paragraph is discussing service by overnight delivery.
The NOPR proposed to further amend Sec. 201.16 by adding a
paragraph (a)(4) to provide that service by overnight delivery is
complete upon submitting the document to the overnight delivery service
or depositing it in the appropriate container for pick-up. The ABA
suggests qualifying this by adding ``such that delivery can be
accomplished by the next business day.'' The Commission declines to
adopt this suggestion. The Commission notes that if a document being
served is submitted for delivery after the overnight delivery service's
last pick up of the day, it is the Commission's practice to consider
the document as being served the following day. As this Commission
practice addresses the problem identified by the ABA, the Commission
does not adopt the suggestion.
The NOPR proposed to revise Sec. 201.16(e) by adding five calendar
days to the response time when overnight delivery is to a foreign
country. The ITC TLA suggests using the term ``express delivery''
instead of ``overnight delivery'' and defining ``express delivery'' to
be domestic overnight delivery service or the foreign equivalent
thereof. Similarly, the ITC
[[Page 23476]]
TLA suggests that the Commission use the term ``express delivery'' in
its certificates of service rather than ``international'' service. The
Commission adopts these changes in recognition that so-called
``overnight delivery'' is not overnight when it is international. In
this connection, the Commission substitutes a definition of ``express
delivery'' for ``overnight service'' in Sec. 201.16(e), explaining
that ``express delivery'' refers to overnight delivery when the
delivery is to a location in the United States, and to the equivalent
express service when the delivery is to a foreign location.
The NOPR next proposed to amend Sec. 201.16 by revising paragraph
(f) to provide that no additional time after service of the document is
added for response when electronic service is used. The ABA suggests
striking the words ``after the service of the document'' from the
proposed rule because the words are unnecessary. The Commission agrees
and adopts the suggestion.
Part 210
Subpart A--Rules of General Applicability
Section 210.4 Written Submissions; Representations; Sanctions
The ITC TLA suggests that the Commission move towards eliminating
the requirement for duplicate service of paper copies. The Commission
has determined that this is beyond the scope of the proposed rule, but
agrees that this may be a topic for a future rulemaking.
Section 210.5 Confidential Business Information
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.5 to provide that, absent good
cause for an extension of time, the Commission and ALJs would issue any
public versions of confidential documents (e.g., opinions and orders)
within 30 days of the issuance of the confidential version. Common
practice is for the Commission or the ALJ to solicit proposed
redactions from the parties in order to facilitate the preparation of
the public version of the document. After deliberation as to whether
the proposed rule will allow sufficient time for the preparation of
public versions, and in order not to place an undue burden on the ALJs,
the final rule explains that, upon request by the Commission (or the
presiding ALJ, if the document was issued by an ALJ), parties must
provide support pursuant to Sec. Sec. 201.6 and 210.4 for any proposed
redactions that parties may submit to the Commission or an ALJ for the
preparation of the public version of a document. The Commission notes
that ALJs are free to adjust their ground rules for the provision of
proposed redactions, and that parties are expected to comply with the
ground rules of the presiding ALJ.
Subpart B--Commencement of Preinstitution Proceedings and
Investigations
Section 210.8 Commencement of Preinstitution Proceedings
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.8 to provide that entities
filing submissions on public interest issues raised by the complaint
file a public version of the submission along with the confidential
version. AIPLA and the ITC TLA suggest that the rules allow entities to
file the public version on the following business day. AIPLA argues
that requiring a public version on the same day would place additional
strain on the already tight timeline of Section 337 investigations. ITC
TLA states that this would be consistent with the practice in the
Commission's Title VII investigations under Rule 207.3(c).
The Commission adopts the suggested change. In our view, allowing
parties to submit a public version the following business day is
reasonable, and is consistent with Commission rule 207.3(c).
Subpart C--Pleadings
Section 210.12 The Complaint
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.12 to revise paragraphs
(a)(6)(i) and (ii) to require a detailed statement in the complaint as
to whether a domestic industry exists or is in the process of being
established (and if the latter, facts showing complainant is actively
engaged in steps leading to the exploitation of its intellectual
property rights, and that there is a significant likelihood that an
industry will be established in the future). The ABA suggests an
alternate wording for paragraph (a)(6)(ii), which deals with
allegations of violations of section 337(a)(1)(A)(i) and (ii).
Specifically, the ABA suggests that the Commission require a detailed
description of the ``domestic industry affected.'' The Commission
declines to adopt the suggested change. The ABA's suggested language
``domestic industry affected'' is not a sufficient description of the
statutory text and the Commission requires specific factual pleading in
the cases of domestic industries that exist and also those that are in
the process of being established. Moreover, the language of section
337(a)(1)(A)(i) and (ii) speaks in terms of an ``industry in the United
States'' and the ``establishment of such an industry.''
The NOPR also proposed to amend Sec. 210.12 by adding a paragraph
(a)(12) which requires the complaint to include a statement in plain
English of the types of products that are accused. In addition, the
NOPR proposed that the notice of investigation published in the Federal
Register would include this plain English statement. The ABA suggests
that the Commission make the further provision that the scope of the
investigation will be restricted to those products enumerated in the
Federal Register notice.
The final rule retains the requirement that the plain English
statement must be set forth in the complaint. However, to avoid
potential ambiguities regarding the scope of an investigation, the
statement in question will not be included in the notice of
investigation as originally proposed. The scope of the investigation is
defined by the notice of investigation, not by the complaint. The NOPR
did not provide adequate notice for public comment purposes that the
inclusion of the statement in the notice of investigation would limit
the scope of the investigation. As such, the statement will not be
listed in the notice of investigation. The Commission proposed that the
complaint describe accused products in plain terms for public notice
and informational purposes. Therefore, the ABA's suggestion to use this
statement to limit the scope of the notice of investigation is beyond
the scope of the NOPR and of this rulemaking. The Commission may
consider the ABA's suggestion for a future rulemaking.
Section 210.14 Amendments to Pleadings and Notice; Supplemental
Submissions; Counterclaims; Respondent Submissions on the Public
Interest (Consolidation of Investigations)
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.14, inter alia, to allow the
administrative law judges to consolidate investigations. The ITC TLA
opposes the proposed rule to the extent that the same limits on
discovery under proposed rule 210.28(a) would apply to consolidated
investigations. The Commission will consider the comment in the context
of Sec. 210.28. As such, the final rule is unchanged from the proposed
rule.
Subpart D--Motions
Section 210.16 Default and Section 210.17 Failures To Act Other Than
the Statutory Forms of Default
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.17 to provide that a
respondent may file a notice of intent to default.
[[Page 23477]]
The ITC TLA supports the proposed rule.
The ABA points out that the consequence of default is different
depending on whether the respondent has responded to the complaint and
notice of investigation. Section 210.16 is directed to statutory
default under Section 337(g) (which provides for default where ``the
person fails to respond to the complaint and notice or otherwise fails
to appear to answer the complaint and notice,'' 19 U.S.C.
1337(g)(1)(C)), whereas Sec. 210.17 is directed to failures to act
other than the statutory forms of default. The ABA is correct that the
proposed rule change regarding default by notice impacts both Sec.
210.16 and Sec. 210.17. The Commission adopts the ABA's suggestion to
amend both Sec. Sec. 210.16 and 210.17 to provide that if the named
respondent has not answered the complaint and notice of investigation
(thus satisfying Section 337(g)(1)(C)), then the default by notice may
be treated as if under Sec. 210.16, but otherwise the default by
notice shall be treated in the same manner as any failure to act under
Sec. 210.17.
The ABA argues that it is unclear how a named respondent who had
not yet responded to the complaint would be treated, and that it is
unclear whether the two-step show cause procedure of Commission rule
210.16(b) would be required after the filing of a notice of intent to
default. The ABA suggests that the rule indicate that, after the filing
of a notice of intent to default, the ALJ shall issue an ID finding
such a respondent in default, and that such a default shall be treated
``as if under'' Commission rule 210.16. The Commission adopts the
suggested change and amends section 210.16 to provide that the ALJ
shall issue an ID finding such a respondent (i.e., a named respondent
who has not yet responded to the complaint and notice of investigation
when that respondent files a notice of intent to default) in default,
thus eliminating the need for the two-step show cause procedure of
Commission rule 210.16(b) with the filing of a notice of intent to
default. Likewise, a notice of intent to default under Commission rule
210.17 (i.e., by a respondent who has answered the complaint or notice
of investigation) will eliminate the need for the two-step show cause
procedure.
Section 210.21 Termination of Investigations
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.21 to require that parties
seeking to terminate an investigation by settlement agreement or
consent order provide a copy of any agreements between the parties. The
ITC TLA supports the proposed rule. AIPLA suggests that the Commission
limit access to all documents to only the Commission, stating that it
would not be in the interest of the settling parties for non-settling
respondents,who would not otherwise have access to the documents, to
have access. The Commission declines to accept the proposed change. The
Commission believes that the standard procedure generally requires
service on all parties under the protective order to encourage
transparency. Nevertheless, the Commission concurs that the
administrative law judge may, in the exercise of the administrative law
judge's discretion, limit service of a settlement agreement to the
settling parties and the Commission investigative attorney on motion
for good cause shown.
Upon consideration of the proposed rule, the Commission clarifies
the wording of the rule as to what a consent order requires, i.e., a
statement of the identity of complainant, the respondent, and the
subject articles, and a statement of any allegation in the complaint
that the respondents sell for importation, import, or sell after
importation the subject articles in violation of section 337.
Further, upon consideration of the proposed rule, the Commission
changes Sec. 210.21(c)(4)(ii) to refer to respondents who submit a
consent order stipulation rather than to ``parties.'' It is only
necessary for a respondent to sign a consent order stipulation, even if
there is a joint motion with the complainant for termination based on a
consent order.
There are four other changes from the proposed rule. The final rule
retains the language of the current paragraph (b) that the settling
parties must aver that there are no other agreements between the
parties. Second, the final rule requires that parties seeking to
terminate the investigation under paragraph (a)(1) on the basis of
withdrawal of the complaint or good cause must provide any settlement
agreements. The proposed rule provided that parties seeking to
terminate the investigation by consent order under paragraph (c), as
with settlement agreements under paragraph (b), must provide any
settlement agreements between the parties. As all other types of
termination under section 210.21 would require parties to submit any
agreements for review in light of relevant public interest
considerations, the final rule recognizes that paragraph (a)(1) should
not be a gap or loophole. Thus Sec. 210.21(a)(1) will require
submission of any settlement agreements as well. Third, the final rule
changes the wording of Sec. 210.21(c)(3) to clarify the type of
statements required in a consent order stipulation. Fourth, the final
rule changes Sec. 210.21(c)(4) to combine the prohibition on
importation of proposed paragraph (iii) and the exceptions for consent
of proposed paragraph (iv), and to renumber the remaining paragraphs in
the final rule accordingly.
Subpart E--Discovery and Compulsory Process
Section 210.28(a) Depositions (Limit on the Number of Depositions)
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.28 to limit the number of
depositions that parties could take absent stipulation or order for
good cause shown, such that complainants would be limited to no more
than 5 fact depositions per respondent and no more than 20 total,
whichever is greater, respondents as a group would be limited to no
more than 20 fact depositions, and if the investigative attorney is a
party, he or she could take 10 fact depositions and participate in all
depositions taken by any party in the investigation. This proposed rule
seeks to prevent an undue burden on parties, consistent with Federal
Rule of Civil Procedure 30(a). The Commission notes that ALJs have
inherent authority to limit discovery, e.g., depositions,
interrogatories, witness statements, and exhibits, in their ground
rules, subject only to due process constraints.
Cisco argues that the Federal Circuit bench and bar has favorably
looked upon Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 30(a)(2)(A)(i), which
limits each side to taking ten depositions total, and that a similar
rule should apply to the Commission. Cisco suggests that the proposed
rule should be modified to limit the total number of fact depositions
that may be taken of any one party or third party and their affiliates
to ten, absent a stipulation or order on written motion to the ALJ for
good cause shown. AIPLA cautions against applying the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure to Section 337 investigations and suggests keeping the
current practice, whereby the ALJs limit discovery through their ground
rules. AIPLA also suggests that the rule provide specifically for the
case of consolidated investigations.
IPO argues that there is an imbalance, stating that if there are 21
respondents then complainants could take 105 depositions, while the
respondents, who may be unrelated to each other, would be limited to 20
depositions. IPO further
[[Page 23478]]
argues that there may be more than 20 named inventors for respondents
to depose. IPO next states that it is unclear whether it would count as
more than one deposition if a party designates more than one person to
testify on its behalf. IPO suggests that the Commission enumerate what
factors would constitute good cause to increase the number of
depositions, and that the Commission clarify whether any deposition in
which a person is designated to testify on one or more topics counts as
a separate deposition.
The ABA argues that it is unclear whether the maximum for
complainants is 20 depositions total or 5 depositions per respondent,
that related respondents should be treated as a group, and that it is
unclear whether 30(b)(6) notices are counted as one deposition. The ABA
suggests that each 30(b)(6) notice be treated as one deposition but
that parties be limited to two Rule 30(b)(6) notices of each other
party, that the ITC adopt the 30(b)(6) language of the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure, and that each person deposed be subject to a seven
hour, one-day limitation present in the Federal Rules absent permission
of the ALJ for additional time.
The ITC TLA agrees with the principle of limiting the number of
depositions, but suggests that the administrative law judge set limits
for depositions in each investigation after the parties confer and each
party submits a proposed list of depositions. The ITC TLA argues that
the number of necessary depositions will vary from investigation to
investigation based on the number of asserted patents, the number of
named inventors on the patents, the quantity of prior art that needs to
be authenticated, and whether the Commission has delegated the taking
of evidence on the public interest to the administrative law judge.
Additionally, the ITC TLA argues that the proposed rule would have the
unintended consequence of limiting discovery depending on the number of
corporate representatives designated to respond to a Rule 30(b)(6)
notice. AMS suggests that no limitation should be placed on the number
of depositions, but should the Commission decide to adopt the proposed
rule, AMS suggests that Rule 30(b)(6) depositions, inventor
depositions, and third party depositions be excluded from the proposed
limitation.
The rule is unchanged from the proposed rule, with the
clarifications that (a) each notice for corporate designations (akin to
Rule 30(b)(6) practice under the Federal Rules) would include all
corporate representatives designated to respond, and would only count
as one deposition for purpose of the rule, and (b) that related
respondents would be treated as one entity for purpose of the rule.
With regard to the ABA's comment that the rule appears ambiguous with
regard to the maximum number of fact depositions permitted for the
complainants, the Commission clarifies that the rule provides that the
complainants may take a maximum of 20 fact depositions or five fact
depositions per respondent, whichever is greater. The Commission does
not believe that a special rule is required for consolidated
investigations although consolidation of investigations may constitute
good cause for an increase in the number of depositions at the
discretion of the administrative law judge. While the Commission agrees
with the ITC TLA that the number of depositions required may vary from
investigation to investigation, the proposed rule allows the
administrative law judge to increase the number of allotted depositions
for good cause shown. However, the purpose of the rule is to reduce the
burdens and costs of discovery by imposing reasonable limits on
discovery, and in doing so to avoid excessive motions practice before
the ALJs. Adopting the ITC TLA's suggestion that the ALJ set limits in
each investigation may not accomplish the purpose of the rule. Thus,
the rule sets a reasonable limit on discovery while allowing the ALJs
to exercise discretion to modify the limit for good cause shown.
As to IPO's argument that the number of depositions would be
excessive if there are many respondents, the Commission notes that if
there are different respondents, it may be necessary to take discovery
from each respondent (or group of related respondents) to the
investigation.
Section 210.28(c) Depositions (Response and Objections to Notice of
Deposition)
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.28 to provide that parties may
respond and object to a notice of deposition within ten days of service
of the notice of deposition. The ITC TLA suggests that the rule provide
that parties may object to a notice within 10 days but suggests
eliminating the proposed provision for a response to the notice. The
ITC TLA argues that the recipient of the notice of deposition may not
be able to identify the corporate designees within 10 days. The
Commission adopts the suggestion so that the recipient must make any
objections within 10 days, and state the reasons therefor, but the
recipient need not identify the corporate designees within this time
frame because 10 days may not be enough time to identify the corporate
designees.
Section 210.29 Interrogatories (Limit on the Number of Interrogatories)
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.29 to limit the number of
interrogatories that any party may serve on any other party to 175.
Cisco agrees with the effort of the rules to limit the number of
interrogatories but suggests that the Commission limit the number of
interrogatories that may be served on a party to forty. Cisco points to
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 33(a)(i), which limits each party to
serving twenty-five interrogatories on any other party absent
stipulation or leave of court. Cisco cites several recent Section 337
investigations in which the respondents filed thousands of pages in
response to interrogatories. Cisco also suggests that related parties
(i.e., parties and their affiliates) be grouped together for purposes
of the rule. AIPLA cautions against applying the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure to Section 337 investigations and suggests keeping the
current practice, whereby the ALJs limit discovery through their ground
rules. AIPLA also suggests that the rule provide specifically for the
case of consolidated investigations. IPO suggests a presumptive limit
of 50 to 100 interrogatories, which it argues would be higher than the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and sufficient to allow adequate
discovery while helping to limit the cost of responding to written
discovery. The ITC TLA and AMS support the proposed rule. The ITC TLA
points out that the proposed rule is consistent with the ground rules
of the administrative law judges.
The final rule is unchanged from the proposed rule with the
clarification that related respondents are treated as one entity for
purposes of the rule. The proposed rule is consistent with the ALJ
ground rules and allows a change to the number of allowed
interrogatories for good cause. The default number of 175
interrogatories (or subparts) has worked well in current practice,
allowing parties sufficient discovery while minimizing motions
practice. The Commission does not believe that a special rule is
required for consolidated investigations, although consolidation of
investigations may constitute good cause for an increase in the number
of interrogatories at the discretion of the administrative law judge.
Section 210.31 Requests for Admissions
Cisco suggests that the Commission amend Sec. 210.31 to limit each
party to 40
[[Page 23479]]
requests for admission (or subparts thereof) from any other party
(including affiliates thereof).
This proposal is beyond the scope of the Commission's Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking. The Commission may consider this topic for a
future rulemaking.
Section 210.32 Subpoenas
Broadcom and Cisco suggest that the Commission amend Sec. 210.32
to allocate the burden to the party that is seeking discovery from a
third party to move to compel rather than requiring a third party to
move to quash a subpoena.
This proposal is beyond the scope of the Commission's Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking. The Commission may consider this topic for a
future rulemaking.
Subpart G--Determinations and Action Taken
Section 210.43 Petitions for Review [and the Summary Thereof in
Appendix A]
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.43 to make a technical
correction to change the time for a response to a petition of a summary
determination that would terminate the investigation from 10 business
days to 10 calendar days. AIPLA opposes this change, stating that
shortening the time period for a response would present difficulties
for attorneys. The ITC TLA also opposes the change, stating that it may
be prejudicial on foreign parties. This was intended to be a technical
correction, as the summary table in Appendix A to the rules already
provides for 10 calendar days. The rule is unchanged from the proposed
rule because it merely makes the technical correction. The rule
provides only two fewer days for a petition for review of a summary
determination that would terminate the investigation than are provided
for a petition for review of a final ID and there are typically fewer
issues in a summary determination ID than in a final ID.
The NOPR further proposed to provide an express statement
prohibiting parties from evading the page limits for petitions and
responses by incorporating other pleadings by reference. AIPLA argues
that it is ``against the interest of the investigation'' to limit pages
because arguments not contained in the brief are waived. The ITC TLA
points out that parties are required to state their arguments in
detail. AIPLA and the ITC TLA suggest that either there should be no
page limits or the Commission should allow the parties to petition the
Commission for additional pages.
The proposed rule did not revisit the issue of page limits which
were provided in the 2008 rulemaking, 73 FR 38319, 38325 (July 7,
2008). The proposed rule merely explained that parties cannot evade
these page limits through incorporation of other pleadings by
reference. The Commission believes that the existing page limits are
adequate for the parties to avoid waiver of arguments not raised in the
briefs and views incorporation by reference to be inconsistent with the
existing rule.
Section 210.50 Commission Action, Public Interest, and Bonding by
Respondents
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.50 to provide that entities
filing submissions on public interest issues raised by the ID file a
public version of the submission with the confidential version. AMS
points out that this shortens the time for filing a public version from
10 calendar days, which is the default time period for filing public
versions provided by Commission rule 210.4(f)(7)(ii)(A)(3). AMS submits
that the NOPR does not provide a reason for the requirement of
concurrent filing and argues that this would create an undue burden on
the party filing. AIPLA and the ITC TLA make a similar argument. The
Commission adopts the AIPLA's suggestion to allow parties to file the
public version on the next business day following submission of the
confidential version. Allowing parties to submit a public version the
following day is reasonable, and is consistent with Commission rule
207.3(c).
The ABA further suggests amending Commission rule 210.50(a)(4) to
allow 45 days for submission of public interest submissions because,
under the proposed Commission rule 210.5, the public version of the
initial determination and the recommended determination on remedy would
have issued 30 days after the confidential version, and submissions
relating to the public interest would be due on the same day. This
proposal is beyond the scope of the Commission's Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, but may be revisited in a future rulemaking. The Commission
notes that the Commission practice is to publish a notice in the
Federal Register following the issuance of the recommended
determination, soliciting public interest submissions. This notice
summarizes the recommended determination in order to provide notice to
the public.
Subpart I--Enforcement Procedures and Advisory Opinions
Section 210.75(b) (Formal Enforcement Proceedings) and 210.76
(Modification Proceedings)
The NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.75(b) to shorten the period
for determining whether to review an enforcement ID in a formal
enforcement proceeding from 90 days to 45 days. The NOPR further
proposed to amend Sec. 210.75(b) to provide 10 (calendar) days for
petitions and to provide 5 business days for responses thereto.
Similarly, the NOPR proposed to amend Sec. 210.76 to provide 10
(calendar) days for comments and 5 business days for responses thereto.
The ITC TLA supports expediting final resolution of an enforcement
proceeding but suggests 60 days for the period for determining whether
to review the ID, stating its concern that 45 days may not be adequate
for sufficient consideration by the Commission if the ITC TLA's
suggestion for briefing were accepted. Specifically, the ITC TLA
proposes 10 business days for petitions for review, as for current rule
210.43. The Commission declines the ITC TLA's suggestion that the
Commission set the deadline for determining whether to review an
enforcement ID to be 60 days from service of the enforcement ID. There
is a statutory mandate to conclude an investigation and make a
determination on violation at the earliest practicable time, 19 U.S.C.
1337(b). The Commission believes that, in most enforcement proceedings,
45 days is a sufficient period for its decision on whether to review
the enforcement ID, and notes that this time period is comparable to
that for determining whether to review a summary determination that
would terminate an investigation. These two types of decisions are
comparable in terms of the tasks the Commission needs to accomplish.
The Commission has found the 45 day limit to be workable in the context
of summary determinations that would terminate an investigation, and
therefore concludes that the same time limit should be applicable for
enforcement proceedings.
List of Subjects
19 CFR Part 201
Administration practice and procedure, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
19 CFR Part 210
Administration practice and procedure, Business and industry,
[[Page 23480]]
Customs duties and inspection, Imports, Investigations.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, 19 CFR parts 201 and 210
are amended as set forth below:
PART 201--RULES OF GENERAL APPLICATION
0
1. The authority citation for part 201 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Sec. 335 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1335),
and sec. 603 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2482), unless
otherwise noted.
Subpart B--Initiation and Conduct of Investigations
0
2. Amend Sec. 201.16 by:
0
a. Adding paragraphs (a)(3) and (4);
0
b. Revising paragraph (c)(1);
0
c. Revising paragraph (e); and
0
d. Revising the third sentence of paragraph (f).
The additions and revisions read as follows:
Sec. 201.16 Service of process and other documents.
(a) * * *
(3) By using an express delivery service to send a copy of the
document to the principal office of such person, partnership,
corporation, association, or other organization, or, if an attorney
represents any of the above before the Commission, by serving the
attorney by express delivery.
(4) When service is by mail, it is complete upon mailing of the
document. When service is by an express service, service is complete
upon submitting the document to the express delivery service or
depositing it in the appropriate container for pick-up by the express
delivery service.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) Each document filed with the Secretary to the Commission by a
party in the course of an investigation (as provided in Sec. 201.8 of
this part) shall be served on each other party to the investigation (as
provided in Sec. 210.4(i) of this chapter for investigations under 19
U.S.C. 1337).
* * * * *
(e) Additional time after service by express delivery. Whenever a
party or Federal agency or department has the right or is required to
perform some act or take some action within a prescribed period after
the service of a document upon it and the document is served by express
delivery, one (1) day shall be added to the prescribed period if the
service is to a destination in the United States, and five (5) days
shall be added to the prescribed period if the service is to a
destination outside the United States. ``Service by express delivery''
refers to a method that would provide delivery by the next business day
within the United States and refers to the equivalent express delivery
service when the delivery is to a foreign location.
(f) * * * If electronic service is used, no additional time is
added to the prescribed period. * * *
PART 210--ADJUDICATION AND ENFORCEMENT
0
3. The authority citation for part 210 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 19 U.S.C. 1333, 1335, and 1337.
Subpart A--Rules of General Applicability
0
4. Amend Sec. 210.3 by adding a definition of Ancillary proceeding in
alphabetical order to read as follows:
Sec. 210.3 Definitions.
* * * * *
Ancillary proceeding has the same meaning as related proceeding.
* * * * *
0
5. Amend Sec. 210.4 by revising paragraph (f)(3) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.4 Written submissions; representations; sanctions.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(3) Responses to a complaint, briefs, comments and responses
thereto, compliance reports, motions and responses or replies thereto,
petitions and replies thereto, prehearing statements, and proposed
findings of fact and conclusions of law and responses thereto provided
for under Sec. Sec. 210.4(d), 210.13, 210.8, 210.14, 210.15, 210.16,
210.17, 210.18, 210.19, 210.20, 210.21, 210.23, 210.24, 210.25, 210.26,
210.33, 210.34, 210.35, 210.36, 210.38, 210.40, 210.43, 210.45, 210.46,
210.47, 210.50, 210.52, 210.53, 210.57, 210.59, 210.66, 210.70, or
210.71; and submissions filed with the Secretary pursuant to an order
of the presiding administrative law judge shall be filed
electronically, and true paper copies of such submissions shall be
filed by 12 noon, eastern time, on the next business day.
* * * * *
0
6. Amend Sec. 210.5 by adding paragraph (f) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.5 Confidential business information.
* * * * *
(f) When the Commission or the administrative law judge issues a
confidential version of an order, initial determination, opinion, or
other document, the Commission, or the presiding administrative law
judge if the administrative law judge has issued the confidential
version, shall issue any public version of the document within 30 days,
unless good cause exists to extend the deadline. An administrative law
judge or the Commission may extend this time by order. Upon request by
the Commission, or the administrative law judge if the administrative
law judge has issued the confidential version, parties must provide
support in the record for their claim of confidentiality, pursuant
Sec. 201.6 of this chapter and Sec. 210.4 of this subpart for any
proposed redactions that parties may submit to the Commission or the
administrative law judge for the preparation of any public version.
0
7. Revise Sec. 210.6 to read as follows:
Sec. 210.6 Computation of time, additional hearings, postponements,
continuances, and extensions of time.
(a) Unless the Commission, the administrative law judge, or this or
another section of this part specifically provides otherwise, the
computation of time and the granting of additional hearings,
postponements, continuances, and extensions of time shall be in
accordance with Sec. Sec. 201.14 and 201.16(d) and (e) of this
chapter.
(b) Whenever a party has the right or is required to perform some
act or to take some action within a prescribed period after service of
a document upon it, and the document was served by mail, the deadline
shall be computed by adding to the end of the prescribed period the
additional time allotted under Sec. 201.16(d), unless the Commission,
the administrative law judge, or another section of this part
specifically provides otherwise.
(c) Whenever a party has the right or is required to perform some
act or to take some action within a prescribed period after service of
a Commission document upon it, and the document was served by express
delivery, the deadline shall be computed by adding to the end of the
prescribed period the additional time allotted under Sec. 201.16(e),
unless the Commission, the administrative law judge, or another section
of this part specifically provides otherwise.
0
8. Amend Sec. 210.7 by revising paragraphs (a)(2) and (c) to read as
follows:
Sec. 210.7 Service of process and other documents; publication of
notices.
(a) * * *
[[Page 23481]]
(2) The service of all initial determinations as defined in Sec.
210.42, all cease and desist orders as set forth in Sec. 210.50(a)(1),
and all documents containing confidential business information as
defined in Sec. 201.6(a), issued by or on behalf of the Commission or
the administrative law judge on a private party, shall be effected by
serving a copy of the document by express delivery, as defined in Sec.
201.16(e), on the person to be served, on a member of the partnership
to be served, on the president, secretary, other executive officer, or
member of the board of directors of the corporation, association, or
other organization to be served, or, if an attorney represents any of
the above in connection with an investigation under this subtitle, by
serving a copy by express delivery on such attorney.
* * * * *
(c) Publication of notices. (1) Notice of action by the Commission
or an administrative law judge will be published in the Federal
Register only as specifically provided in Sec. 201.10, paragraph
(c)(2) of this section, by another section in this chapter, or by order
of an administrative law judge or the Commission.
(2) When an administrative law judge or the Commission determines
to amend or supplement a notice published in accordance with paragraph
(c)(1) of this section, notice of the amendment will be published in
the Federal Register.
0
9. Amend Sec. 210.8 by:
0
a. Adding a sentence after the first sentence of paragraph (b)
introductory text;
0
b. Adding a sentence after the fourth sentence of paragraph (c)(1)
introductory text; and
0
c. Adding a second sentence to paragraph (c)(2).
The additions read as follows:
Sec. 210.8 Commencement of preinstitution proceedings.
* * * * *
(b) * * * If the complainant files a confidential version of its
submission on public interest, it shall file a public version of the
submission no later than one business day after the deadline for filing
the submission. * * *
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) * * * If a member of the public or proposed respondent files a
confidential version of its submission, it shall file a public version
of the submission no later than one business day after the deadline for
filing the submission. * * *
* * * * *
(2) * * * If the complainant files a confidential version of its
submission, it shall file a public version of the submission no later
than one business day after the deadline for filing the submission.
* * * * *
Subpart C--Pleadings
0
10. Amend Sec. 210.12 by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (a) introductory text;
0
b. Revising the first sentence of paragraph (a)(6)(i) introductory
text;
0
c. Revising paragraph (a)(6)(ii);
0
d. Revising paragraph (a)(11); and
0
e. Adding paragraph (a)(12).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 210.12 The complaint.
(a) Contents of the complaint. In addition to conforming with the
requirements of Sec. Sec. 210.4 and 210.5 of this part, the complaint
shall--
* * * * *
(6)(i) If the complaint alleges a violation of section 337 based on
infringement of a U.S. patent, or a federally registered copyright,
trademark, mask work, or vessel hull design, under section 337(a)(1)
(B), (C), (D), or (E) of the Tariff Act of 1930, include a statement as
to whether an alleged domestic industry exists or is in the process of
being established as defined in section 337(a)(2), and include a
detailed description of the relevant domestic industry as defined in
section 337(a)(3) that allegedly exists or is in the process of being
established (i.e., for the former, facts showing significant/
substantial investment and employment, and for the latter, facts
showing complainant is actively engaged in the steps leading to the
exploitation of its intellectual property rights, and that there is a
significant likelihood that an industry will be established in the
future), and including the relevant operations of any licensees.* * *
* * * * *
(ii) If the complaint alleges a violation of section 337 of the
Tariff Act of 1930 based on unfair methods of competition and unfair
acts in the importation or sale of articles in the United States that
have the threat or effect of destroying or substantially injuring an
industry in the United States or preventing the establishment of such
an industry under section 337(a)(1)(A)(i) or (ii), include a detailed
statement as to whether an alleged domestic industry exists or is in
the process of being established (i.e., for the latter, facts showing
that there is a significant likelihood that an industry will be
established in the future), and include a detailed description of the
domestic industry affected, including the relevant operations of any
licensees; or
* * * * *
(11) Contain a request for relief, including a statement as to
whether a limited exclusion order, general exclusion order, and/or
cease and desist orders are being requested, and if temporary relief is
requested under section 337(e) and/or (f) of the Tariff Act of 1930, a
motion for such relief shall accompany the complaint as provided in
Sec. 210.52(a) or may follow the complaint as provided in Sec.
210.53(a).
(12) Contain a clear statement in plain English of the category of
products accused. For example, the caption of the investigation might
refer to ``certain electronic devices,'' but the complaint would
provide a further statement to identify the type of products involved
in plain English such as mobile devices, tablets, or computers.
* * * * *
0
11. Amend Sec. 210.13 by revising the first sentence of paragraph (b)
to read as follows:
Sec. 210.13 The response.
* * * * *
(b) * * * In addition to conforming to the requirements of
Sec. Sec. 210.4 and 210.5 of this part, each response shall be under
oath and signed by respondent or his duly authorized officer, attorney,
or agent with the name, address, and telephone number of the respondent
and any such officer, attorney, or agent given on the first page of the
response.* * *
* * * * *
0
12. Amend Sec. 210.14 by:
0
a. Revising the section heading;
0
b. Adding a sentence at the end of paragraph (a);
0
c. Adding a sentence after the second sentence of paragraph (b)(1); and
0
d. Adding paragraph (g).
The revision and additions read as follows:
Sec. 210.14 Amendments to pleadings and notice; supplemental
submissions; counterclaims; consolidation of investigations.
(a) * * * If, prior to institution, the complainant seeks to amend
a complaint to add a respondent or to assert an additional unfair act
not in the original complaint, including asserting a new patent or
patent claim, then the complaint shall be treated as if it had been
filed on the date the amendment is filed for purposes of Sec. Sec.
210.8(b) and (c), 210.9, and 210.10(a).
(b) * * *
[[Page 23482]]
(1) * * * A motion to amend the complaint and notice of
investigation to name an additional respondent after institution shall
be served on the proposed respondent.* * *
* * * * *
(g) Consolidation of investigations. The Commission may consolidate
two or more investigations. If the investigations are currently before
the same presiding administrative law judge, he or she may consolidate
the investigations. The investigation number in the caption of the
consolidated investigation will include the investigation numbers of
the investigations being consolidated. The investigation number in
which the matter will be proceeding (the lead investigation) will be
the first investigation number named in the consolidated caption.
Subpart D--Motions
Sec. 210.15 [Amended]
0
13. Amend Sec. 210.15 by removing the second sentence in paragraph
(a)(2).
0
14. Amend Sec. 210.16 by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (b)(1);
0
b. Redesignating paragraph (b)(3) as (b)(4);
0
b. Adding new paragraph (b)(3);
0
c. Adding subject headings to paragraphs (c)(1) and (2); and
0
d. Revising the last sentence of paragraph (c)(2).
The additions and revisions read as follows:
Sec. 210.16 Default.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1)(i) If a respondent has failed to respond or appear in the
manner described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section, a party may file
a motion for, or the administrative law judge may issue upon his own
initiative, an order directing respondent to show cause why it should
not be found in default.
(ii) If the respondent fails to make the necessary showing pursuant
to paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section, the administrative law judge
shall issue an initial determination finding the respondent in default.
An administrative law judge's decision denying a motion for a finding
of default under paragraph (a)(1) of this section shall be in the form
of an order.
* * * * *
(3) If a proposed respondent has not filed a response to the
complaint and notice of investigation pursuant to Sec. 210.13 or Sec.
210.59(c) of this chapter, the proposed respondent may file a notice of
intent to default under this section. The filing of a notice of intent
to default does not require the administrative law judge to issue the
show-cause order of paragraph (b)(1) of this section. The
administrative law judge shall issue an initial determination finding
the proposed respondent in default upon the filing of a notice of
intent to default. Such default will be treated in the same manner as
any default under this section.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) Types of relief available. * * *
(2) General exclusion orders. * * * The Commission may issue a
general exclusion order pursuant to section 337(g)(2) of the Tariff Act
of 1930, regardless of the source or importer of the articles
concerned, provided that a violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act
of 1930 is established by substantial, reliable, and probative evidence
and that the other requirements of 19 U.S.C. 1337(d)(2) are satisfied,
and only after considering the aforementioned public interest factors
and the requirements of Sec. 210.50(c).
0
15. Amend Sec. 210.17 by:
0
a. Revising the section heading;
0
b. Revising paragraph (f);
0
c. Removing paragraph (g);
0
d. Redesignating paragraph (h) as paragraph (g); and
0
e. Adding new paragraph (h).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 210.17 Other failure to act and default.
* * * * *
(f) Failure to respond to a petition for review of an initial
determination, a petition for reconsideration of an initial
determination, or an application for interlocutory review of an
administrative law judge's order; and
* * * * *
(h) Default by notice. If a respondent has filed a response to the
complaint or notice of investigation under Sec. 210.13 of this
chapter, the respondent may still file a notice of intent to default
with the presiding administrative law judge at any time before the
filing of the final initial determination. The administrative law judge
shall issue an initial determination finding the respondent in default
upon the filing of a notice of intent to default. Such default will be
treated in the same manner as any other failure to act under this
section. The filing of a notice of intent to default does not require
the administrative law judge to issue an order to show cause as to why
the respondent should not be found in default.
* * * * *
0
16. Amend Sec. 210.21 by:
0
a. Revising the second sentence of paragraph (a)(1);
0
b. Adding a sentence after the third sentence of paragraph (a)(1);
0
c. Revising the second sentence of paragraph (b)(1);
0
d. Adding a sentence at the end of paragraph (b)(1);
0
e. Adding four sentences to the end of paragraph (c) introductory text;
0
f. Revising the third sentence of paragraph (c)(1)(ii);
0
g. Revising paragraph (c)(3); and
0
h. Adding paragraphs (c)(4) and (5).
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 210.21 Termination of investigations.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(1) * * * A motion for termination of an investigation based on
withdrawal of the complaint, or for good cause, shall contain a
statement that there are no agreements, written or oral, express or
implied between the parties concerning the subject matter of the
investigation, or if there are any agreements concerning the subject
matter of the investigation, all such agreements shall be identified,
and if written, a copy shall be filed with the Commission along with
the motion. * * * On motion for good cause shown, the administrative
law judge may limit service of the agreements to the settling parties
and the Commission investigative attorney. * * *
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1) * * * The motion for termination by settlement shall contain
copies of the licensing or other settlement agreements, any
supplemental agreements, any documents referenced in the motion or
attached agreements, and a statement that there are no other
agreements, written or oral, express or implied between the parties
concerning the subject matter of the investigation. * * * On motion for
good cause shown, the administrative law judge may limit the service of
the agreements to the settling parties and the Commission investigative
attorney.
* * * * *
(c) * * * A motion for termination by consent order shall contain
copies of any licensing or other settlement agreement, any supplemental
agreements, and a statement that there are no other agreements, written
or oral, express or implied between the parties concerning the subject
matter of the investigation. If the licensing or other settlement
agreement contains confidential business information
[[Page 23483]]
within the meaning of Sec. 201.6(a) of this chapter, a copy of the
agreement with such information deleted shall accompany the motion. On
motion for good cause shown, the administrative law judge may limit
service of the agreements to the settling parties and the Commission
investigative attorney. If there are no additional agreements, the
moving parties shall certify that there are no additional agreements.
(1) * * *
(ii) * * * The stipulation shall comply with the requirements of
paragraph (c)(3) of this section. * * *
* * * * *
(3) Contents of consent order stipulation. (i) Every consent order
stipulation shall contain, in addition to the proposed consent order,
the following:
(A) An admission of all jurisdictional facts;
(B) A statement identifying the asserted patent claims, copyright,
trademark, mask work, boat hull design, or unfair trade practice, and
whether the stipulation calls for cessation of importation,
distribution, sale, or other transfers (other than exportation) of
subject articles in the United States and/or specific terms relating to
the disposition of existing U.S. inventories of subject articles.
(C) An express waiver of all rights to seek judicial review or
otherwise challenge or contest the validity of the consent order;
(D) A statement that the signatories to the consent order
stipulation will cooperate with and will not seek to impede by
litigation or other means the Commission's efforts to gather
information under subpart I of this part;
(E) A statement that the enforcement, modification, and revocation
of the consent order will be carried out pursuant to subpart I of this
part, incorporating by reference the Commission's Rules of Practice and
Procedure;
(F) A statement that the signing thereof is for settlement purposes
only and does not constitute admission by any respondent that an unfair
act has been committed, if applicable; and
(G) A statement that the consent order shall have the same force
and effect and may be enforced, modified, or revoked in the same manner
as is provided in section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and this part
for other Commission actions, and the Commission may require periodic
compliance reports pursuant to subpart I of this part to be submitted
by the person entering into the consent order stipulation.
(ii) In the case of an intellectual property-based investigation,
the consent order stipulation shall also contain--
(A) A statement that the consent order shall not apply with respect
to any claim of any intellectual property right that has expired or
been found or adjudicated invalid or unenforceable by the Commission or
a court or agency of competent jurisdiction, provided that such finding
or judgment has become final and nonreviewable;
(B) A statement that each signatory to the stipulation who was a
respondent in the investigation will not seek to challenge the validity
of the intellectual property right(s), in any administrative or
judicial proceeding to enforce the consent order
(4) Contents of consent order. The Commission will not issue
consent orders with terms beyond those provided for in this section,
and will not issue consent orders that are inconsistent with this
section. The consent order shall contain:
(i) A statement of the identity of complainant, the respondent, and
the subject articles, and a statement of any allegation in the
complaint that the respondents sell for importation, import, or sell
after importation the subject articles in violation of section 337 by
reason of asserted patent claims, copyright, trademark, mask work, boat
hull design, or unfair trade practice;
(ii) A statement that the respondents have executed a consent order
stipulation (but the consent order shall not contain the terms of the
stipulation);
(iii) A statement that the respondent shall not sell for
importation, import, or sell after importation the subject articles,
directly or indirectly, and shall not aid, abet, encourage, participate
in, or induce the sale for importation, the importation, or the sale
after importation except under consent, license from the complainant,
or to the extent permitted by the settlement agreement between
complainant and respondent;
(iv) A statement, if applicable, regarding the disposition of
existing U.S. inventories of the subject articles.
(v) A statement, if applicable, whether the respondent would be
ordered to cease and desist from importing and distributing articles
covered by the asserted patent claims, copyright, trademark, mask work,
boat hull design, or unfair trade practice;
(vi) A statement that respondent shall be precluded from seeking
judicial review or otherwise challenging or contesting the validity of
the Consent Order;
(vii) A statement that respondent shall cooperate with and shall
not seek to impede by litigation or other means the Commission's
efforts to gather information under subpart I of the Commission's Rules
of Practice and Procedure, 19 CFR part 210;
(viii) A statement that Respondent and its officers, directors,
employees, agents, and any entity or individual acting on its behalf
and with its authority shall not seek to challenge the validity or
enforceability of the claims of the asserted patent claims, copyright,
trademark, mask work, boat hull design, or unfair trade practice in any
administrative or judicial proceeding to enforce the Consent Order;
(ix) A statement that when the patent, copyright, trademark, mask
work, boat hull design, or unfair trade practice expires the Consent
Order shall become null and void as to such;
(x) A statement that if any claim of the patent, copyright,
trademark, mask work, boat hull design, or other unfair trade practice
is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or agency of competent
jurisdiction or as to any articles that has been found or adjudicated
not to infringe the asserted right in a final decision, no longer
subject to appeal, this Consent Order shall become null and void as to
such invalid or unenforceable claim; and
(xi) A statement that the investigation is hereby terminated with
respect to the respondent; provided, however, that enforcement,
modification, or revocation of the Consent Order shall be carried out
pursuant to Subpart I of the Commission's Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 19 CFR part 210.
(5) Effect, interpretation, and reporting. The consent order shall
have the same force and effect and may be enforced, modified, or
revoked in the same manner as is provided in section 337 of the Tariff
Act of 1930 and this part for other Commission actions. The Commission
will not enforce consent order terms beyond those provided for in this
section. The Commission may require periodic compliance reports
pursuant to subpart I of this part to be submitted by the person
entering into the consent order stipulation.
* * * * *
Subpart E--Discovery and Compulsory Process
0
17. Amend Sec. 210.28 by:
0
a. Adding three sentences at the end of paragraph (a); and
0
b. Adding a sentence after the second sentence of paragraph (c).
The additions read as follows:
Sec. 210.28 Depositions.
(a) * * * Without stipulation of the parties, the complainants as a
group
[[Page 23484]]
may take a maximum of five fact depositions per respondent or no more
than 20 fact depositions whichever is greater, the respondents as a
group may take a maximum of 20 fact depositions total, and if the
Commission investigative attorney is a party, he or she may take a
maximum of 10 fact depositions and is permitted to participate in all
depositions taken by any parties in the investigation. Each notice for
a corporation to designate deponents only counts as one deposition and
includes all corporate representatives so designated to respond, and
related respondents are treated as one respondent for purposes of
determining the number of depositions. The presiding administrative law
judge may increase the number of depositions on written motion for good
cause shown.
* * * * *
(c) * * * A party upon whom a notice of deposition is served may
make objections to a notice of deposition and state the reasons
therefor within ten days of service of the notice of deposition.* * *
* * * * *
0
18. Amend Sec. 210.29 by adding three sentences to the end of
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.29 Interrogatories.
(a) * * * Absent stipulation of the parties, any party may serve
upon any other party written interrogatories not exceeding 175 in
number including all discrete subparts. Related respondents are treated
as one entity. The presiding administrative law judge may increase the
number of interrogatories on written motion for good cause shown.
* * * * *
0
19. Amend Sec. 210.34 by revising paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as
follows:
Sec. 210.34 Protective orders; reporting requirements; sanctions and
other actions.
* * * * *
(b) Unauthorized disclosure, loss, or theft of information. If
confidential business information submitted in accordance with the
terms of a protective order is disclosed to any person other than in a
manner authorized by the protective order, lost, or stolen, the party
responsible for the disclosure, or subject to the loss or theft, must
immediately bring all pertinent facts relating to such incident to the
attention of the submitter of the information and the administrative
law judge or the Commission, and, without prejudice to other rights and
remedies of the submitter of the information, make every effort to
prevent further mishandling of such information by the party or the
recipient of such information.
(c) Violation of protective order. (1) The issue of whether
sanctions should be imposed may be raised on a motion by a party, the
administrative law judge's own motion, or the Commission's own
initiative in accordance with Sec. 210.25(a)(2). Parties, including
the party that identifies an alleged breach or makes a motion for
sanctions, and the Commission shall treat the identity of the alleged
breacher as confidential business information unless the Commission
issues a public sanction. The identity of the alleged breacher means
the name of any individual against whom allegations are made. The
Commission or administrative law judge shall allow the parties to make
written submissions and, if warranted, to present oral argument bearing
on the issues of violation of a protective order and sanctions
therefor.
(2) If the breach occurs while the investigation is before an
administrative law judge, any determination on sanctions of the type
enumerated in paragraphs (c)(3)(i) through (iv) of this section shall
be in the form of a recommended determination. The Commission may then
consider both the recommended determination and any related orders in
making a determination on sanctions. When the motion is addressed to
the administrative law judge for sanctions of the type enumerated in
paragraph (c)(3)(v) of this section, he shall grant or deny a motion by
issuing an order.
(3) Any individual who has agreed to be bound by the terms of a
protective order issued pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, and
who is determined to have violated the terms of the protective order,
may be subject to one or more of the following:
(i) An official reprimand by the Commission;
(ii) Disqualification from or limitation of further participation
in a pending investigation;
(iii) Temporary or permanent disqualification from practicing in
any capacity before the Commission pursuant to Sec. 201.15(a) of this
chapter;
(iv) Referral of the facts underlying the violation to the
appropriate licensing authority in the jurisdiction in which the
individual is licensed to practice;
(v) Sanctions of the sort enumerated in Sec. 210.33(b), or such
other action as may be appropriate.
* * * * *
Subpart G--Determinations and Actions Taken
0
20. Amend Sec. 210.42 by revising paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and revising
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.42 Initial determinations.
(a)(1)(i) On issues concerning violation of section 337. Unless
otherwise ordered by the Commission, the administrative law judge shall
certify the record to the Commission and shall file an initial
determination on whether there is a violation of section 337 of the
Tariff Act of 1930 in an original investigation no later than 4 months
before the target date set pursuant to Sec. 210.51(a)(1).
* * * * *
(c) On other matters. (1) The administrative law judge shall grant
the following types of motions by issuing an initial determination or
shall deny them by issuing an order: a motion to amend the complaint or
notice of investigation pursuant to Sec. 210.14(b); a motion for a
finding of default pursuant to Sec. Sec. 210.16 and 210.17; a motion
for summary determination pursuant to Sec. 210.18; a motion for
intervention pursuant to Sec. 210.19; a motion for termination
pursuant to Sec. 210.21; a motion to suspend an investigation pursuant
to Sec. 210.23; or a motion to set a target date for an original
investigation exceeding 16 months pursuant to Sec. 210.51(a)(1); or a
motion to set a target date for a formal enforcement proceeding
exceeding 12 months pursuant to Sec. 210.51(a)(2).
(2) The administrative law judge shall grant or deny the following
types of motions by issuing an initial determination: a motion for
forfeiture or return of respondents' bonds pursuant to Sec. 210.50(d)
or a motion for forfeiture or return of a complainant's temporary
relief bond pursuant to Sec. 210.70.
* * * * *
0
21. Amend Sec. 210.43 by:
0
a. Revising the first and third sentences of paragraph (a)(1);
0
b. Removing the Note to Paragraph (b)(1);
0
c. Revising paragraph (b)(2); and
0
d. Revising paragraph (c).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 210.43 Petitions for review of initial determinations on matters
other than temporary relief.
(a) * * *
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, any
party to an investigation may request Commission review of an initial
determination issued under Sec. 210.42(a)(1) or (c), Sec.
210.50(d)(3), Sec. 210.70(c), or Sec. 210.75(b)(3) by filing a
petition with
[[Page 23485]]
the Secretary.* * * A petition for review of an initial determination
issued under Sec. 210.42(c) that terminates the investigation in its
entirety on summary determination, or an initial determination issued
under Sec. 210.50(d)(3), Sec. 210.70(c) or Sec. 210.75(b)(3), must
be filed within 10 days after service of the initial determination. * *
*
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(2) The petition for review must set forth a concise statement of
the facts material to the consideration of the stated issues, and must
present a concise argument providing the reasons that review by the
Commission is necessary or appropriate to resolve an important issue of
fact, law, or policy. If a petition filed under this paragraph exceeds
50 pages in length, it must be accompanied by a summary of the petition
not to exceed ten pages. Petitions for review may not exceed 100 pages
in length, exclusive of the summary and any exhibits. Petitions for
review may not incorporate statements, issues, or arguments by
reference. Any issue not raised in a petition for review will be deemed
to have been abandoned by the petitioning party and may be disregarded
by the Commission in reviewing the initial determination (unless the
Commission chooses to review the issue on its own initiative under
Sec. 210.44), and any argument not relied on in a petition for review
will be deemed to have been abandoned and may be disregarded by the
Commission.
* * * * *
(c) Responses to the petition. Any party may file a response within
eight (8) days after service of a petition of a final initial
determination under Sec. 210.42(a)(1), and within five (5) business
days after service of all other types of petitions, except that a party
who has been found to be in default may not file a response to any
issue as to which the party has defaulted. If a response to a petition
for review filed under this paragraph exceeds 50 pages in length, it
must be accompanied by a summary of the response not to exceed ten
pages. Responses to petitions for review may not exceed 100 pages in
length, exclusive of the summary and any exhibits. Responses to
petitions for review may not incorporate statements, issues, or
arguments by reference. Any argument not relied on in a response will
be deemed to have been abandoned and may be disregarded by the
Commission.
* * * * *
0
22. Amend Sec. 210.50 by:
0
a. Revising the third sentence of paragraph (a)(4) introductory text;
0
b. Adding a sentence at the end of paragraph (a)(4)(iii); and
0
c. Revising paragraphs (d)(1)(i) and (ii).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 210.50 Commission action, the public interest, and bonding by
respondents.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(4) * * * Submissions by the parties under this paragraph in
response to the recommended determination are limited to 5 pages,
inclusive of attachments.
* * * * *
(iii) * * * If a party, interested person, or agency files a
confidential version of its submission, it shall file a public version
of the submission no later than one business day after the deadline for
filing the submission.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(1)(i) If one or more respondents posts a bond pursuant to 19
U.S.C. 1337(e)(1) or 1337(j)(3), proceedings to determine whether a
respondent's bond should be forfeited to a complainant in whole or part
may be initiated upon the filing of a motion, addressed to the
administrative law judge who last presided over the investigation, by a
complainant within 90 days after the expiration of the period of
Presidential review under 19 U.S.C. 1337(j), or if an appeal is taken
from the determination of the Commission, within 30 days after the
resolution of the appeal. If that administrative law judge is no longer
employed by the Commission, the motion shall be addressed to the chief
administrative law judge.
(ii) A respondent may file a motion addressed to the administrative
law judge who last presided over the investigation for the return of
its bond within 90 days after the expiration of the Presidential review
period under 19 U.S.C. 1337(j), or if an appeal is taken from the
determination of the Commission, within 30 days after the resolution of
the appeal. If that administrative law judge is no longer employed by
the Commission, the motion shall be addressed to the chief
administrative law judge.
* * * * *
0
23. Amend Sec. 210.51 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.51 Period for concluding investigation.
(a) Permanent relief. Within 45 days after institution of an
original investigation on whether there is a violation of section 337,
or an investigation which is a formal enforcement proceeding, the
administrative law judge shall issue an order setting a target date for
completion of the investigation. After the target date has been set, it
can be modified by the administrative law judge for good cause shown
before the investigation is certified to the Commission or by the
Commission after the investigation is certified to the Commission.
(1) Original investigations. If the target date does not exceed 16
months from the date of institution of an original investigation, the
order of the administrative law judge shall be final and not subject to
interlocutory review. If the target date exceeds 16 months, the order
of the administrative law judge shall constitute an initial
determination. Any extension of the target date beyond 16 months,
before the investigation is certified to the Commission, shall be by
initial determination.
(2) Formal enforcement proceedings. If the target date does not
exceed 12 months from the date of institution of the formal enforcement
proceeding, the order of the administrative law judge shall be final
and not subject to interlocutory review. If the target date exceeds 12
months, the order of the administrative law judge shall constitute an
initial determination. Any extension of the target date beyond 12
months, before the formal enforcement proceeding is certified to the
Commission, shall be by initial determination.
* * * * *
Subpart H--Temporary Relief
0
24. Amend Sec. 210.54 by revising the first sentence to read as
follows:
Sec. 210.54 Service of motion by the complainant.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Sec. 210.11 regarding service of
the complaint by the Commission upon institution of an investigation,
on the day the complainant files a complaint and motion for temporary
relief, if any, with the Commission (see Sec. 210.8(a)(1) and (a)(2)
of subpart B of this part), the complainant must serve non-confidential
copies of both documents (as well as non-confidential copies of all
materials or documents attached thereto) on all proposed respondents
and on the embassy in Washington, DC of the country in which each
proposed respondent is located as indicated in the Complaint. * * *
0
25. Amend Sec. 210.56 in paragraph (a) by revising the first sentence
of the
[[Page 23486]]
second undesignated paragraph to read as follows:
Sec. 210.56 Notice accompanying service copies.
(a) * * *
Upon receipt of the complaint, the Commission will examine the
complaint for sufficiency and compliance with 19 CFR 210.4, 210.5,
210.8, and 210.12. * * *
* * * * *
0
26. Amend Sec. 210.58 by revising the third sentence to read as
follows:
Sec. 210.58 Provisional acceptance of the motion.
* * * Before the Commission determines whether to provisionally
accept a motion for temporary relief, the motion will be examined for
sufficiency and compliance with Sec. Sec. 210.52, 210.53(a) (if
applicable), 210.54 through 210.56, as well as Sec. Sec. 210.4 and
210.5. * * *
0
27. Amend Sec. 210.59 by revising paragraph (b) introductory text and
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.59 Response to the motion and the complaint.
* * * * *
(b) The response must comply with the requirements of Sec. Sec.
210.4 and 210.5 of this part, and shall contain the following
information:
* * * * *
(c) Each response to the motion for temporary relief must also be
accompanied by a response to the complaint and notice of investigation.
Responses to the complaint and notice of investigation must comply with
Sec. Sec. 210.4 and 210.5 of this part, and any protective order
issued by the administrative law judge under Sec. 210.34 of this part.
0
28. Amend Sec. 210.60 by:
0
a. Revising the section heading;
0
b. Designating the existing text as paragraph (a) and revising its
first two sentences; and
0
c. Adding paragraph (b).
The revision and addition read as follows:
Sec. 210.60 Designating the temporary relief phase of an
investigation more complicated for the purpose of adjudicating a motion
for temporary relief.
(a) At the time the Commission determines to institute an
investigation and provisionally accepts a motion for temporary relief
pursuant to Sec. 210.58, or at any time thereafter, the Commission may
designate the temporary relief phase of an investigation ``more
complicated'' pursuant to Sec. 210.60(b) for the purpose of obtaining
up to 60 additional days to adjudicate the motion for temporary relief.
In the alternative, after the motion for temporary relief is referred
to the administrative law judge for an initial determination under
Sec. 210.66(a), the administrative law judge may issue an order, sua
sponte or on motion, designating the temporary relief phase of the
investigation ``more complicated'' for the purpose of obtaining
additional time to adjudicate the motion for temporary relief. * * *
(b) A temporary relief phase is designated more complicated owing
to the subject matter, difficulty in obtaining information, the large
number of parties involved, or other significant factors.
Subpart I--Enforcement Procedures and Advisory Opinions
0
29. Amend Sec. 210.75 by adding a sentence at the end of paragraph
(b)(1) and revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.75 Proceedings to enforce exclusion orders, cease and desist
orders, consent orders, and other Commission orders.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1) * * * These proceedings are authorized under section 337(b) as
investigations on whether there is a violation of section 337 in the
same manner as original investigations, and are conducted in accordance
with the laws for original investigations as set forth in section 1337
of title 19 and sections 554, 555, 556, 557, and 702 of title 5 of the
United States Code and the rules of this part.
* * * * *
(3) The Commission, in the course of a formal enforcement
proceeding under this section, may hold a public hearing and afford the
parties to the enforcement proceeding the opportunity to appear and be
heard. The Commission may delegate the hearing to the chief
administrative law judge for designation of a presiding administrative
law judge, who shall certify an initial determination to the
Commission. A presiding administrative law judge shall certify the
record and issue the enforcement initial determination to the
Commission no later than three months before the target date for
completion of a formal enforcement proceeding. Parties may file
petitions for review, and responses thereto, in accordance with Sec.
210.43 of this part. The enforcement initial determination shall become
the determination of the Commission 45 days after the date of service
of the enforcement initial determination, unless the Commission, within
45 days after the date of such service, shall have ordered review of
the enforcement initial determination on certain issues therein, or by
order shall have changed the effective date of the enforcement initial
determination.
* * * * *
0
30. Amend Sec. 210.76 by adding paragraph (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 210.76 Modification or rescission of exclusion orders, cease and
desist orders, and consent orders.
* * * * *
(c) Comments. Parties may submit comments on the recommended
determination within 10 days from the service of the recommended
determination. Parties may submit responses thereto within 5 business
days from service of any comments.
0
31. Revise appendix A to read as follows:
Appendix A to Part 210--Adjudication and Enforcement
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commission deadline for
Petitions for review Response to petitions determining whether to
Initial determination concerning: due: due: review the initial
determination:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Violation Sec. 210.42(a)(1)..... 12 days from service of 8 days from service of 60 days from service of
the initial any petition. the initial
determination. determination (on
private parties).
2. Summary initial determination that 10 days from service of 5 business days from 45 days from service of
would terminate the investigation if the initial service of any the initial
it became the Commission's final determination. petition. determination (on
determination Sec. 210.42(c). private parties).
[[Page 23487]]
3. Other matters Sec. 210.42(c).... 5 business days from 5 business days from 30 days from service of
service of the initial service of any the initial
determination. petition. determination (on
private parties).
4. Forfeiture or return of 10 days from service of 5 business days from 45 days from service of
respondents' bond Sec. the initial service of any the initial
210.50(d)(3). determination. petition. determination (on
private parties).
5. Forfeiture or return of 10 days from service of 5 business days from 45 days from service of
complainant's temporary relief bond the initial service of any the initial
Sec. 210.70(c). determination. petition. determination (on
private parties).
6. Formal enforcement proceedings 10 days from service of 5 business days from 45 days from service of
Sec. 210.75(b). the enforcement service of any the enforcement
initial determination. petition. initial determination
(on private parties).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0
32. Add appendix B to read as follows:
Appendix B to Part 210-Adjudication and Enforcement
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recommended determination Response to
concerning: Comments due: comments due:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modification or Rescission Sec. 10 days from 5 business days
210.76(a)(1). service of the from service of
recommended any comments.
determination.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Issued: April 11, 2013.
By Order of the Commission.
Lisa R. Barton,
Acting Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2013-08931 Filed 4-18-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P