Millington Securities, Inc. and Millington Exchange Traded MAVINS Fund, LLC; Notice of Application, 22580-22587 [2013-08854]
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22580
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 16, 2013 / Notices
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
AGENCY HOLDING THE MEETINGS: Nuclear
Regulatory Commission [NRC–2013–
0001].
DATE: Weeks of April 15, 22, 29, May 6,
13, 20, 2013.
PLACE: Commissioners’ Conference
Room, 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville,
Maryland.
STATUS: Public and Closed.
Week of April 15, 2013
There are no meetings scheduled for
the week of April 15, 2013.
Week of April 22, 2013—Tentative
Monday April 22, 2013
9:00 a.m. Meeting with the Department
of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy
(Public Meeting) (Contact: Brett
Rini, 301–251–7615).
This meeting will be webcast live at
the Web address—www.nrc.gov.
2:30 p.m. Discussion of Management
and Personnel Issues (Closed—Ex. 2
and 6).
Tuesday April 23, 2013
9:00 a.m. Briefing on the Status of
Lessons Learned from the
Fukushima Dai’ichi Accident
(Public Meeting) (Contact: William
D. Reckley, 301–415–7490).
This meeting will be Web cast live at
the Web address—www.nrc.gov.
Contact person for more information:
Rochelle Bavol, 301–415–1651.
*
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The NRC Commission Meeting
Schedule can be found on the Internet
at: https://www.nrc.gov/public-involve/
public-meetings/schedule.html.
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The NRC provides reasonable
accommodation to individuals with
disabilities where appropriate. If you
need a reasonable accommodation to
participate in these public meetings, or
need this meeting notice or the
transcript or other information from the
public meetings in another format (e.g.
braille, large print), please notify
Kimberly Meyer, NRC Disability
Program Manager, at 301–287–0727, or
by email at kimberly.meyerchambers@nrc.gov. Determinations on
requests for reasonable accommodation
will be made on a case-by-case basis.
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This notice is distributed
electronically to subscribers. If you no
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to be added to the distribution, please
contact the Office of the Secretary,
Washington, DC 20555 (301–415–1969),
or send an email to
darlene.wright@nrc.gov.
Dated: April 11, 2013.
Rochelle C. Bavol,
Policy Coordinator, Office of the Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–09022 Filed 4–12–13; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
Week of April 29, 2013—Tentative
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
There are no meetings scheduled for
the week of April 29, 2013.
[Investment Company Act Release No.
30459; File No. 812–13887]
Week of May 6, 2013—Tentative
There are no meetings scheduled for
the week of May 6, 2013.
Millington Securities, Inc. and
Millington Exchange Traded MAVINS
Fund, LLC; Notice of Application
Week of May 13, 2013—Tentative
April 10, 2013.
There are no meetings scheduled for
the week of May 13, 2013.
AGENCY:
Week of May 20, 2013—Tentative
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Monday, May 20, 2013
9:30 a.m. Briefing on Human Capital
and Equal Employment
Opportunity (EEO) (Public Meeting)
(Contact: Kristin Davis, 301–287–
0707)
This meeting will be Web cast live at
the Web address—www.nrc.gov.
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* The schedule for Commission
meetings is subject to change on short
notice. To verify the status of meetings,
call (recording)—301–415–1292.
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Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application for an
order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
‘‘Act’’) for an exemption from sections
2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the
Act and rule 22c–1 under the Act, under
sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an
exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and
17(a)(2) of the Act, and under section
12(d)(1)(J) for an exemption from
sections 12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(B) of
the Act.
Applicants
request an order that permits (a) series
of certain open-end management
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:
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investment companies to issue shares
(‘‘Shares’’) redeemable in large
aggregations only (‘‘Creation Units’’); (b)
secondary market transactions in Shares
to occur at negotiated market prices; (c)
certain series to pay redemption
proceeds, under certain circumstances,
more than seven days after the tender of
Shares for redemption; (d) certain
affiliated persons of the series to deposit
securities into, and receive securities
from, the series in connection with the
purchase and redemption of Creation
Units (collectively, the ‘‘ETF Relief’’);
and (e) certain registered management
investment companies and unit
investment trusts outside of the same
group of investment companies as the
series to acquire Shares (the ‘‘12(d)(1)
Relief’’).
APPLICANTS: Millington Securities, Inc.,
(the ‘‘Adviser’’), and Millington
Exchange Traded MAVINS Fund, LLC
(the ‘‘Company’’).
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was
filed on April 6, 2011, and amended on
September 23, 2011, June 15, 2012,
November 16, 2012, and April 5, 2013.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on May 3, 2013 and should
be accompanied by proof of service on
applicants, in the form of an affidavit,
or for lawyers, a certificate of service.
Hearing requests should state the nature
of the writer’s interest, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090;
Applicants, 222 South Mill Street,
Naperville, IL 60540.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel at
(202) 551–6990, or Jennifer L. Sawin,
Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6821
(Division of Investment Management,
Exemptive Applications Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
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Applicants’ Representations
1. The Company is organized as a
Delaware limited liability company and
intends to register under the Act as an
open-end management investment
company. The Company will initially
offer one series (‘‘Initial Fund’’) whose
performance will correspond generally
to the price and yield performance of a
specified index consisting solely of
equity and/or fixed income securities
(‘‘Underlying Index’’).1
2. Applicants request that the order
apply to the Initial Fund and any future
series of the Company and any other
future registered open-end management
investment company or series thereof
that (a) is advised by the Adviser or an
entity controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with the
Adviser,2 and (b) complies with the
terms and conditions of the application
(‘‘Future Funds’’ and collectively with
the Initial Fund, the ‘‘Funds’’).3 Future
Funds may be based on Underlying
Indexes comprised of foreign and/or
domestic equity securities, fixed income
securities or a blend of equity securities
and fixed income securities.4 Funds
may also invest in ‘‘Depositary
Receipts’’.5 A Fund will not invest in
any Depositary Receipts that the
Adviser deems to be illiquid or for
which pricing information is not readily
available.
3. Millington Securities, Inc. or
another Adviser will be the investment
adviser to the Funds. Each Adviser is,
or will be registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). The
Adviser, subject to the oversight and
approval of the board of directors or
1 The name of the Initial Fund is expected to be
the Millington ISE PIGSTM Index ETF and its
Underlying Index is expected to be the ISE PIGSTM
Index, an international equity index.
2 Each such entity and any successor thereto
included in the term ‘‘Adviser’’. For the purposes
of the requested order, ‘‘successor’’ is limited to an
entity that results from a reorganization into
another jurisdiction or a change in the type of
business organization.
3 All entities that currently intend to rely on the
requested order are named as applicants. An
Acquiring Fund (as defined below) may rely on the
requested order only to invest in Underlying Funds
(as defined below) and not in any other registered
investment company.
4 Funds based on underlying indices that consist
of or include foreign equity securities
(‘‘International Equity Indices’’), foreign fixed
income securities, or both foreign equity and fixed
income securities are referred to as ‘‘International
Funds’’.
5 Depositary Receipts are typically issued by a
financial institution, a ‘‘depositary’’, and evidence
ownership in a security or pool of securities that
have been deposited with the depositary. No
affiliated persons of applicants, any Future Fund,
any Adviser, or any Subadviser, will serve as the
depositary bank for any Depositary Receipts held by
a Fund.
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trustees of the Company (the ‘‘Board’’),6
will implement each Fund’s investment
program and oversee the day to day
portfolio activities of each Fund. The
Adviser may enter into sub-advisory
agreements with investment advisers to
act as subadvisers with respect to a
Fund (each, a ‘‘Subadviser’’). Each
Subadviser will be registered under the
Advisers Act or not subject to such
registration and will not otherwise be
affiliated with the Company or a Fund.
Millington Securities, Inc., a brokerdealer registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Exchange
Act’’) or another entity that is a brokerdealer registered under the Exchange
Act (such brokers or dealers, ‘‘Brokers’’),
will initially act as the distributor and
principal underwriter of the Creation
Units of Shares (‘‘Distributor’’).
4. Each Fund will consist of a
portfolio of securities and other assets
and positions (‘‘Portfolio Positions’’)
selected to correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a
specified Underlying Index. No entity
that creates, compiles, sponsors or
maintains an Underlying Index (‘‘Index
Provider’’) is or will be an affiliated
person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act, or an affiliated person of an
affiliated person, of the Company or a
Fund, a promoter, the Adviser, a
Subadviser, or the Distributor.
5. The investment objective of each
Fund will be to provide investment
returns that closely correspond to the
price and yield performance of its
Underlying Index.7 Each Fund will sell
and redeem Creation Units on a
‘‘Business Day,’’ which is defined to
include any day that the Company is
open for business as required by section
6 The term ‘‘Board’’ includes the board of
directors or trustees of any Future Fund.
7 Applicants represent that each Fund will invest
at least 80% of its total assets, exclusive of
collateral held from securities lending, in the
component securities that comprise its Underlying
Index (‘‘Component Securities’’), or in the case of
certain fixed income funds, in the Component
Securities of its respective Underlying Index and
TBA transactions (as defined below) representing
such Component Securities, and in the case of
International Funds, in Component Securities, TBA
Transactions representing such Component
Securities (to the extent applicable), and Depositary
Receipts representing such Component Securities.
Each Fund also may invest up to 20% of its total
assets in certain futures, options, options on
futures, and swap contracts, cash and cash
equivalents, other investment companies, as well as
instruments that are not included in its Underlying
Index but which the Adviser believes will help the
Fund track its Underlying Index.
A TBA Transaction is a method of trading
mortgage-backed securities. In a TBA Transaction,
the buyer and seller agree upon general trade
parameters such as agency, settlement date, par
amount and price. The actual pools delivered
generally are determined two days prior to the
settlement date.
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22581
22(e) of the Act. A Fund will utilize
either a replication or representative
sampling strategy to track its Underlying
Index. A Fund using a replication
strategy will invest in substantially all
of the Component Securities in its
Underlying Index in the same
approximate proportions as in the
Underlying Index. A Fund using a
representative sampling strategy will
hold some, but not necessarily all of the
Component Securities of its Underlying
Index.8 Applicants state that use of the
representative sampling strategy may
prevent a Fund from tracking the
performance of its Underlying Index
with the same degree of accuracy as a
Fund employing the replication
strategy. Applicants expect that each
Fund will have a tracking error relative
to the performance of its Underlying
Index of no more than 5 percent, net of
fees and expenses.
6. Applicants anticipate that the price
of a Share will range from $10 and $250,
and the price of one Creation Unit will
range from $1,000,000 to $10,000,000.
All orders to purchase Creation Units
must be placed with the Distributor by
or through a party that has entered into
an agreement with the Distributor
(‘‘Authorized Participant’’). The
Distributor will transmit all purchase
orders to the relevant Fund. An
Authorized Participant must be either:
(a) a Broker or other participant in the
Continuous Net Settlement system of
the National Securities Clearing
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’), a clearing
agency registered with the Commission,
or b) a participant in the Depository
Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’, and such
participant, ‘‘DTC Participant’’). Shares
will be purchased and redeemed in
Creation Units and generally on an inkind basis. Accordingly, except where
the purchase or redemption will include
cash under the limited circumstances
specified below, purchasers will be
required to purchase Creation Units by
making an in-kind deposit of specified
instruments (‘‘Deposit Securities’’), and
shareholders redeeming their Shares
will receive an in-kind transfer of
specified instruments (‘‘Redemption
Securities’’).9 On any given Business
8 Using the representative sampling strategy, the
Adviser or Subadviser will select each security for
inclusion in the Fund’s portfolio to have aggregate
investment characteristics, fundamental
characteristics, and liquidity measures similar to
those of the Fund’s Underlying Index taken in its
entirety.
9 The Funds must comply with the federal
securities laws in accepting Deposit Securities and
satisfying redemptions with Redemption Securities,
including that the Deposit Securities and
Redemption Securities are sold in transactions that
would be exempt from registration under the
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Day the names and quantities of the
instruments that constitute the Deposit
Securities and the names and quantities
of the instruments that constitute the
Redemption Securities will be identical,
unless the Fund is Rebalancing (as
defined below). In addition, the Deposit
Securities and the Redemption
Securities will each correspond pro rata
to the positions in a Fund’s portfolio
(including cash positions),10 except: (a)
In the case of bonds, for minor
differences when it is impossible to
break up bonds beyond certain
minimum sizes needed for transfer and
settlement; (b) for minor differences
when rounding is necessary to eliminate
fractional shares or lots that are not
tradeable round lots; 11 or (c) TBA
Transactions, derivatives and other
positions that cannot be transferred in
kind 12 will be excluded from the
Deposit Securities and the Redemption
Securities; 13 or (d) to the extent the
Fund determines, on a given Business
Day, to use a representative sampling of
the Fund’s portfolio; 14 or (e) for
temporary periods, to effect changes in
the Fund’s portfolio as a result of the
rebalancing of its Underlying Index (any
such change, a ‘‘Rebalancing’’). If there
is a difference between the net asset
value attributable to a Creation Unit and
the aggregate market value of the
Deposit Securities or Redemption
Securities exchanged for the Creation
Unit, the party conveying instruments
with the lower value will also pay to the
other an amount in cash equal to that
difference (the ‘‘Balancing Amount’’). A
difference may occur where the market
value of the Deposit Securities or
Redemption Securities, as applicable,
changes relative to the net asset value of
Securities Act of 1933 (‘‘Securities Act’’). In
accepting Deposit Securities and satisfying
redemptions with Redemption Securities that are
restricted securities eligible for resale pursuant to
Rule 144A under the Securities Act, the Funds will
comply with the conditions of Rule 144A.
10 The portfolio used for this purpose will be the
same portfolio used to calculate the Fund’s NAV for
that Business Day.
11 A tradeable round lot for a security will be the
standard unit of trading in that particular type of
security in its primary market.
12 This includes instruments that can be
transferred in kind only with the consent of the
original counterparty to the extent the Fund does
not intend to seek such consents.
13 Because these instruments will be excluded
from the Deposit Securities and the Redemption
Securities, their value will be reflected in the
determination of the Balancing Amount (defined
below).
14 A Fund may only use sampling for this purpose
if the sample: (i) Is designed to generate
performance that is highly correlated to the
performance of the Fund’s portfolio; (ii) consists
entirely of instruments that are already included in
the Fund’s portfolio; and (iii) is the same for all
Authorized Participants on a given Business Day.
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the Fund for the reasons identified in
clauses (a) through (e) above.
7. Purchases and redemptions of
Creation Units may be made in whole or
in part on a cash basis, rather than in
kind, solely under the following
circumstances: (a) To the extent there is
a Balancing Amount, as described
above; (b) if, on a given Business Day,
a Fund announces before the open of
trading that all purchases, all
redemptions or all purchases and
redemptions on that day will be made
entirely in cash; (c) if, upon receiving a
purchase or redemption order from an
Authorized Participant, the Fund
determines to require the purchase or
redemption, as applicable, to be made
entirely in cash; 15 (d) if, on a given
Business Day, the Fund requires all
Authorized Participants purchasing or
redeeming Shares on that day to deposit
or receive (as applicable) cash-in-lieu of
some or all of the Deposit Securities or
Redemption Securities, respectively,
solely because: (i) such instruments are
not eligible for transfer through either
the NSCC Process or DTC Process; or (ii)
in the case of Funds holding non-U.S.
investments, such instruments are not
eligible for trading due to local trading
restrictions, local restrictions on
securities transfers or other similar
circumstances; or (e) if the Fund permits
an Authorized Participant to deposit or
receive (as applicable) cash-in-lieu of
some or all of the Deposit Securities or
Redemption Securities, respectively,
solely because: (i) Such instruments are,
in the case of the purchase of a Creation
Unit, not available in sufficient
quantity; (ii) such instruments are not
eligible for trading by an Authorized
Participant or the investor on whose
behalf the Authorized Participant is
acting; or (iii) a holder of Shares of a
Fund holding non-U.S. investments
would be subject to unfavorable income
tax treatment if the holder receives
redemption proceeds in kind.16
15 In determining whether a particular Fund will
sell or redeem Creation Units entirely on a cash or
in-kind basis (whether for a given day or a given
order) the key consideration will be the benefit that
would accrue to the Fund and its investors. For
instance, in bond transactions, the Adviser may be
able to obtain better execution than Share
purchasers because of the Adviser’s size, experience
and potentially stronger relationships in the fixed
income markets. Purchases of Creation Units either
on an all cash basis or in-kind are expected to be
neutral to the Funds from a tax perspective. In
contrast, cash redemptions typically require selling
portfolio holdings, which may result in adverse tax
consequences for the remaining Fund shareholders
that would not occur with an in-kind redemption.
As a result, tax considerations may warrant in-kind
redemptions.
16 A ‘‘custom order’’ is any purchase or
redemption of Shares made in whole or in part on
a cash basis in reliance on clause (e)(i) or (e)(ii).
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8. Each Business Day, before the open
of trading on a national securities
exchange, as defined in section 2(a)(26)
of the Act (‘‘Exchange’’), on which
Shares are listed, the Fund will cause to
be published through the NSCC the
names and quantities of the instruments
comprising the Deposit Securities and
the Redemption Securities, as well as
the estimated Balancing Amount (if
any), for that day.17 The list of Deposit
Securities and Redemption Securities
will apply until a new list is announced
on the following Business Day, and
there will be no intra-day changes to the
list except to correct errors in the
published list.
9. Each Fund may impose transaction
fees (‘‘Transaction Fee’’) in connection
with the purchase or redemption of
Creation Units. The purpose of the
Transaction Fee is to protect the existing
shareholders of the Funds from the
dilutive costs associated with the
purchase and redemption of Creation
Units.18 The Distributor will furnish a
current prospectus (‘‘Prospectus’’) or a
current summary prospectus and will
maintain records of the purchase orders,
confirmations of purchase orders and
the instructions given to the applicable
Fund to implement the delivery of its
Shares.
10. Shares will be listed and traded on
an Exchange. It is expected that one or
more Exchange member firms will be
designated to act as a ‘‘Market Maker’’,
and maintain a market for the Shares
trading on the Exchange. The secondary
market price of Shares trading on an
Exchange will be based on a current
bid/offer market. Purchases and sales of
Shares on an Exchange will be subject
to customary brokerage commissions
and charges.
11. Applicants expect that purchasers
of Creation Units will include
institutional investors and arbitrageurs.
Authorized Participants also may
purchase Creation Units for use in
market-making activities.19 Applicants
17 If the Fund is Rebalancing, it may need to
announce two estimated Balancing Amounts for
that day, one for deposits and one for redemptions.
18 Where a Fund permits an in-kind purchaser to
deposit cash-in-lieu of depositing one or more
Deposit Securities, the purchaser may be assessed
a higher Transaction Fee to offset the transaction
cost to the Fund of buying those particular Deposit
Securities. In all cases, the Transaction Fees will be
limited in accordance with the requirements of the
Commission applicable to open-end management
investment companies offering redeemable
securities.
19 If Shares are listed on Nasdaq or a similar
electronic Exchange, one or more member firms of
that Exchange will act as market maker (‘‘Market
Maker’’). On Nasdaq, no particular Market Maker
would be contractually obligated to make a market
in Shares. However, the listing requirements on
Nasdaq, for example, stipulate that at least two
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expect that secondary market
purchasers of Shares will include both
institutional investors and retail
investors.20 Applicants believe that the
price at which Shares trade will be
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities
created by the option to continually
purchase or redeem Creation Units,
which should help prevent Shares from
trading at a material discount or
premium in relation to their NAV.
12. Shares will not be individually
redeemable, and owners of Shares may
acquire those Shares from the Fund, or
tender such Shares for redemption to
the Fund, in Creation Units only. To
redeem, an investor will have to
accumulate enough Shares to constitute
a Creation Unit. Redemption orders
must be placed by or through an
Authorized Participant. As discussed
above, Creation Units of each Fund will
be redeemed generally on an in-kind
basis, except under the circumstances
described above. The Adviser may
adjust the Transaction Fee imposed on
redemption wholly or partly in cash to
take into account any additional
brokerage or other transaction costs
incurred by the Fund.
13. Neither the Company nor any
individual Fund will be marketed or
otherwise held out as a traditional openend investment company or a mutual
fund. Instead, each Fund will be
marketed as an ‘‘exchange–traded fund’’
or an ‘‘ETF.’’ All marketing materials
that describe the features or method of
obtaining, buying or selling Creation
Units, or Shares being listed and traded
on an Exchange, or refer to
redeemability, will prominently
disclose that Shares are not individually
redeemable and that the owners of
Shares may acquire those Shares from
the Fund or tender such Shares for
redemption to the Fund only in Creation
Units.
14. The Web site for the Funds (the
‘‘Web site’’), which will be publicly
accessible at no charge will contain on
a per Share basis for each Fund, the
prior Business Day’s NAV and the
market closing price or midpoint of the
bid-ask spread at the time of the
calculation of the NAV (‘‘Bid/Ask
Price’’), and a calculation of the
premium or discount of the market
closing price or Bid/Ask Price against
such NAV.
Market Makers are required to make a continuous
two-sided market or subject themselves to
regulatory sanctions.
20 Shares will be registered in book-entry form
only. DTC or its nominee will be the registered
owner of all outstanding Shares. DTC or DTC
Participants will maintain records reflecting
beneficial owners of Shares.
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Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Applicants request an order under
section 6(c) of the Act for an exemption
from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and
22(e) of the Act and rule 22c–1 under
the Act, under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of
the Act for an exemption from sections
17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act, and
under section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for
an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A)
and 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security or transaction, or any
class of persons, securities or
transactions, from any provision of the
Act, if and to the extent that such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Section 17(b)
of the Act authorizes the Commission to
exempt a proposed transaction from
section 17(a) of the Act if evidence
establishes that the terms of the
transaction, including the consideration
to be paid or received, are reasonable
and fair and do not involve
overreaching on the part of any person
concerned, and the proposed
transaction is consistent with the
policies of the registered investment
company and the general provisions of
the Act. Section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act
provides that the Commission may
exempt any person, security, or
transaction, or any class or classes of
persons, securities or transactions, from
any provisions of section 12(d)(1) if the
exemption is consistent with the public
interest and the protection of investors.
Sections 5(a)(1) and 2(a)(32) of the Act
3. Section 5(a)(1) of the Act defines an
‘‘open-end company’’ as a management
investment company that is offering for
sale or has outstanding any redeemable
security of which it is the issuer.
Section 2(a)(32) of the Act defines a
redeemable security as any security,
other than short-term paper, under the
terms of which the holder, upon its
presentation to the issuer, is entitled to
receive approximately his proportionate
share of the issuer’s current net assets,
or the cash equivalent. Because Shares
will not be individually redeemable,
applicants request an order for the ETF
Relief that would permit the Funds to
register as open-end management
investment companies and issue Shares
that are redeemable in Creation Units
only. Applicants state that Creation
Units will always be redeemable in
accordance with the provisions of the
Act. Owners of Shares may purchase the
requisite number of Shares and tender
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22583
the resulting Creation Unit for
redemption. Applicants state that
because Creation Units may always be
purchased and redeemed at NAV, the
price of individual Shares on the
secondary market should not vary
materially from the NAV.
Section 22(d) of the Act and Rule 22c–
1 Under the Act
4. Section 22(d) of the Act, among
other things, prohibits a dealer from
selling a redeemable security, which is
currently being offered to the public by
or through a principal underwriter,
except at a current public offering price
described in the prospectus. Rule 22c–
1 under the Act generally requires that
a dealer selling, redeeming or
repurchasing a redeemable security do
so only at a price based on its NAV.
Applicants state that secondary market
trading in Shares will take place at
negotiated prices, not at a current
offering price described in a Fund’s
prospectus, and not at a price based on
NAV. Thus, purchases and sales of
Shares in the secondary market will not
comply with section 22(d) of the Act
and rule 22c–1 under the Act.
Applicants request an exemption under
section 6(c) from these provisions.
5. Applicants assert that the concerns
sought to be addressed by section 22(d)
of the Act and rule 22c–1 under the Act
with respect to pricing are equally
satisfied by the proposed method of
pricing Shares. Applicants maintain that
while there is little legislative history
regarding section 22(d), its provisions,
as well as those of rule 22c–1, appear to
have been designed to (a) Prevent
dilution caused by certain riskless
trading schemes by principal
underwriters and contract dealers, (b)
prevent unjust discrimination or
preferential treatment among buyers,
and (c) ensure an orderly distribution of
investment company shares by
eliminating price competition from noncontract dealers who could offer shares
at less than the published sales price
and who could pay investors more than
the published redemption price.
6. Applicants believe that none of
these purposes will be thwarted by
permitting Shares to trade in the
secondary market at negotiated prices.
Applicants state that secondary market
transactions in Shares would not cause
dilution for owners of such Shares,
because such transactions do not
directly involve Fund assets. Similarly,
secondary market trading in Shares
should not create discrimination or
preferential treatment among buyers. To
the extent different prices exist during
a given trading day, or from day to day,
such variances occur as a result of third-
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party market forces, such as supply and
demand, but do not occur as a result of
discriminatory manipulation. Finally,
applicants contend that the proposed
distribution system will be orderly
because competitive forces in the
marketplace will ensure that the margin
between NAV and the price for Shares
in the secondary market remains
narrow.
Section 22(e)
7. Section 22(e) of the Act generally
prohibits a registered investment
company from suspending the right of
redemption or postponing the date of
payment of redemption proceeds for
more than seven days after the tender of
a security for redemption. Applicants
observe that the settlement of
redemptions of Creation Units of the
International Funds is contingent not
only on the settlement cycle of the U.S.
securities markets, but also on the
delivery cycles present in foreign
markets in which those Funds invest.
Applicants have been advised that,
under certain circumstances, the
delivery cycles for transferring Portfolio
Positions to redeeming investors,
coupled with local market holiday
schedules, will require a delivery
process of up to 14 calendar days.
Applicants therefore request relief from
section 22(e) in order to provide for
payment or satisfaction of redemptions
within the maximum number of
calendar days required for such
payment or satisfaction in the principal
local markets where transactions in the
Portfolio Positions of each International
Fund customarily clear and settle, but in
all cases no later than 14 calendar days
following the tender of a Creation
Unit.21 With respect to Future Funds
that are International Funds, applicants
seek the same relief from section 22(e)
only to the extent that circumstances
exist similar to those described in the
application.
8. Applicants submit that section
22(e) was designed to prevent
unreasonable, undisclosed and
unforeseen delays in the actual payment
of redemption proceeds. Applicants
state that allowing redemption
payments for Creation Units of a Fund
to be made within the number of days
indicated above would not be
inconsistent with the spirit and intent of
section 22(e). Applicants state that the
statement of additional information
(‘‘SAI’’) will identify those instances in
21 Applicants acknowledge that no relief obtained
from the requirements of section 22(e) will affect
any obligations applicants may have under rule
15c6–1 under the Exchange Act. Rule 15c6–1
requires that most securities transactions be settled
within three business days of the trade.
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a given year where, due to local
holidays, more than seven days, up to
a maximum of 14 calendar days, will be
needed to deliver redemption proceeds
and will list such holidays. Applicants
are not seeking relief from section 22(e)
with respect to International Funds that
do not effect redemptions of Creation
Units in-kind.
Section 12(d)(1)
9. Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, in
relevant part, prohibits a registered
investment company from acquiring
securities of an investment company if
such securities represent more than 3%
of the total outstanding voting stock of
the acquired company, more than 5% of
the total assets of the acquiring
company, or, together with the
securities of any other investment
companies, more than 10% of the total
assets of the acquiring company. Section
12(d)(1)(B) of the Act prohibits a
registered open-end investment
company, its principal underwriter and
any other broker-dealer from selling the
investment company’s shares to another
investment company if the sale will
cause the acquiring company to own
more than 3% of the acquired
company’s voting stock, or if the sale
will cause more than 10% of the
acquired company’s voting stock to be
owned by investment companies
generally.
10. Applicants request an exemption
to permit management investment
companies (‘‘Acquiring Management
Companies’’) and unit investment trusts
(‘‘Acquiring Trusts’’) registered under
the Act that are not advised or
sponsored by an Adviser and are not
part of the same ‘‘group of investment
companies,’’ as defined in section
12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the Act, as the
Underlying Funds 22 (collectively,
‘‘Acquiring Funds’’) to acquire
Underlying Fund Shares beyond the
limits of section 12(d)(1)(A). In addition,
applicants seek relief to permit an
Underlying Fund and/or a Broker to sell
Underlying Fund Shares to Acquiring
Funds in excess of the limits of section
12(d)(1)(B).
11. Each Acquiring Management
Company will be advised by an
investment adviser within the meaning
of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the Act (the
22 Any registered open-end management
investment company and any of its series that is
advised by an Adviser and that, pursuant to a
separate order of the Commission (File No. 812–
13886), operates as an exchange-traded fund that
utilizes active management investment strategies
(‘‘Actively Managed Funds’’), and collectively with
the Funds, the ‘‘Underlying Funds’’. For purposes
of the 12(d)(1) Relief, shares of Actively Managed
Funds and Shares are referred to collectively as
‘‘Underlying Fund Shares’’.
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‘‘Acquiring Fund Adviser’’) and may be
sub-advised by one or more investment
advisers within the meaning of section
2(a)(20)(B) of the Act (each an
‘‘Acquiring Fund Subadviser’’). Any
investment adviser to an Acquiring
Fund will be registered under the
Advisers Act. Each Acquiring Trust will
be sponsored by a sponsor (‘‘Sponsor’’).
12. Applicants submit that the
proposed conditions to the requested
relief adequately address the concerns
underlying the limits in section
12(d)(1)(A) and (B), which include
concerns about undue influence by a
fund of funds over underlying funds,
excessive layering of fees and overly
complex fund structures. Applicants
believe that the requested exemption is
necessary and appropriate in the public
interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act.
13. Applicants believe that neither the
Acquiring Funds nor an Acquiring Fund
Affiliate would be able to exert undue
influence over the Underlying Funds.23
To limit the control that an Acquiring
Fund may have over an Underlying
Fund, applicants propose a condition
prohibiting an Acquiring Fund Adviser
or a Sponsor, any person controlling,
controlled by, or under common control
with the Acquiring Fund Adviser or
Sponsor, and any investment company
or issuer that would be an investment
company but for section 3(c)(1) or
3(c)(7) of the Act that is advised or
sponsored by the Acquiring Fund
Adviser or Sponsor, or any person
controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with the Acquiring
Fund Adviser or Sponsor (‘‘Acquiring
Fund’s Advisory Group’’) from
controlling (individually or in the
aggregate) an Underlying Fund within
the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act.
The same prohibition would apply to
any Acquiring Fund Subadviser, any
person controlling, controlled by or
under common control with the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser, and any
investment company or issuer that
would be an investment company but
for section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act
(or portion of such investment company
or issuer) advised or sponsored by the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser or any
person controlling, controlled by or
23 An ‘‘Acquiring Fund Affiliate’’ is the Acquiring
Fund Adviser, Acquiring Fund Subadviser(s), any
Sponsor, promoter, or principal underwriter of an
Acquiring Fund, and any person controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with any
of these entities. An ‘‘Underlying Fund Affiliate’’ is
the investment adviser, promoter, or principal
underwriter of an Underlying Fund and any person
controlling, controlled by or under common control
with any of these entities.
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under common control with the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser (‘‘Acquiring
Fund’s Subadvisory Group’’).
Applicants propose other conditions to
limit the potential for undue influence
over the Underlying Funds, including
that no Acquiring Fund or Acquiring
Fund Affiliate (except to the extent it is
acting in its capacity as an investment
adviser to an Underlying Fund) will
cause an Underlying Fund to purchase
a security in an offering of securities
during the existence of an underwriting
or selling syndicate of which a principal
underwriter is an Underwriting Affiliate
(‘‘Affiliated Underwriting’’). An
‘‘Underwriting Affiliate’’ is a principal
underwriter in any underwriting or
selling syndicate that is an officer,
director, member of an advisory board,
Acquiring Fund Adviser, Acquiring
Fund Subadviser, Sponsor, or employee
of the Acquiring Fund, or a person of
which any such officer, director,
member of an advisory board, Acquiring
Fund Adviser, Acquiring Fund
Subadviser, Sponsor, or employee is an
affiliated person (except that any person
whose relationship to the Underlying
Fund is covered by section 10(f) of the
Act is not an Underwriting Affiliate).
14. Applicants assert that the
proposed conditions address any
concerns regarding excessive layering of
fees. The board of directors or trustees
of any Acquiring Management
Company, including a majority of the
directors or trustees that are not
‘‘interested persons’’ within the
meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Act
(‘‘independent directors or trustees’’)
will find that the advisory fees charged
to the Acquiring Management Company
are based on services provided that will
be in addition to, rather than
duplicative of, services provided under
the advisory contract(s) of any
Underlying Fund in which the
Acquiring Management Company may
invest. In addition, under condition 13,
an Acquiring Fund Adviser or a trustee
(‘‘Trustee’’) or Sponsor of an Acquiring
Trust will, as applicable, waive fees
otherwise payable to it by the Acquiring
Fund in an amount at least equal to any
compensation (including fees received
pursuant to any plan adopted under rule
12b–1 under the Act) received from the
Underlying Fund by the Acquiring Fund
Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor or an
affiliated person of the Acquiring Fund
Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, in
connection with the investment by the
Acquiring Fund in the Underlying
Fund. Applicants state that any sales
charges or service fees charged with
respect to shares of an Acquiring Fund
will not exceed the limits applicable to
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a fund of funds set forth in Conduct
Rule 2830 of the National Association of
Security Dealers (‘‘NASD’’).24
15. Applicants submit that the
proposed arrangement will not create an
overly complex fund structure.
Applicants note that no Underlying
Fund will acquire securities of any
investment company or company
relying on section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of
the Act in excess of the limits contained
in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, except
to the extent permitted by exemptive
relief from the Commission permitting
the Underlying Fund to purchase shares
of other investment companies for shortterm cash management purposes. To
ensure that Acquiring Funds comply
with the terms and conditions of the
requested relief from section 12(d)(1),
any Acquiring Fund that intends to
invest in an Underlying Fund in
reliance on the requested order will
enter into an agreement (‘‘Acquiring
Fund Agreement’’) between the
Underlying Fund and the Acquiring
Fund requiring the Acquiring Fund to
adhere to the terms and conditions of
the requested order. The Acquiring
Fund Agreement also will include an
acknowledgement from the Acquiring
Fund that it may rely on the requested
order only to invest in an Underlying
Fund and not in any other investment
company.
16. Applicants also note that an
Underlying Fund may choose to reject
any direct purchase of Creation Units 25
by an Acquiring Fund. To the extent
that an Acquiring Fund purchases
Shares in the secondary market, an
Underlying Fund would still retain its
right to reject initial purchases of Shares
made in reliance on the requested order
by declining to enter into the Acquiring
Fund Agreement prior to any
investment by an Acquiring Fund in
excess of the limits of section
12(d)(1)(A).
Sections 17(a)(1) and (2) of the Act
17. Section 17(a) of the Act generally
prohibits an affiliated person of a
registered investment company, or an
affiliated person of such a person
(‘‘second tier affiliate’’), from selling any
security to or acquiring any security
from the company. Section 2(a)(3) of the
Act defines ‘‘affiliated person’’ to
include (a) Any person directly or
indirectly owning, controlling, or
holding with power to vote, 5% or more
24 Any references to Conduct Rule 2830 of the
NASD include any successor or replacement rule
that may be adopted by Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority.
25 For purposes of the requested 12(d)(1) Relief,
the term ‘‘Creation Unit’’ applies to both Funds and
Actively Managed Funds.
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22585
of the outstanding voting securities of
the other person, (b) any person 5% or
more of whose outstanding voting
securities are directly or indirectly
owned, controlled, or held with the
power to vote, by the other person, and
(c) any person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with, the other person.
Section 2(a)(9) of the Act defines
‘‘control’’ as the power to exercise a
controlling influence over the
management or policies of a company
and provides that a control relationship
will be presumed where one person
owns more than 25% of another
person’s voting securities. The Funds
may be deemed to be controlled by the
Adviser and hence affiliated persons of
each other. In addition, the Funds may
be deemed to be under common control
with any other registered investment
company (or series thereof) advised by
the Adviser (an ‘‘Affiliated Fund’’).
18. Applicants request an exemption
from section 17(a) of the Act pursuant
to sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act to
permit persons to effectuate in-kind
purchases and redemptions with a Fund
when they are affiliated persons or
second-tier affiliates of the Funds solely
by virtue of: (1) Holding 5% or more, or
in excess of 25% of the outstanding
Shares of one or more Funds; (2) having
an affiliation with a person with an
ownership interest described in (1); or
(3) holding 5% or more, or more than
25% of the shares of one or more
Affiliated Funds.
19. Applicants assert that no useful
purpose would be served by prohibiting
such affiliated persons from making inkind purchases or in-kind redemptions
of Shares of a Fund in Creation Units.
Both the deposit procedures for in-kind
purchases of Creation Units and the
redemption procedures of in-kind
redemptions will be effected in exactly
the same manner for all purchases and
redemptions. Deposit Securities and
Redemption Securities will be valued in
the same manner as those Portfolio
Positions currently held by the relevant
Funds, and the valuation of the Deposit
Securities and Redemption Securities
will be made in the same manner,
regardless of the identity or affiliation of
the purchaser or redeemer. Further, the
Deposit Securities and Redemption
Securities for a Fund will be the same,
except for any cash determined in
accordance with the procedures
described in Section III.B.1.b. of the
application, and in-kind purchases and
redemptions will be on the same terms,
for all persons regardless of the identity
of the purchaser or redeemer. Therefore,
applicants state that in-kind purchases
and redemptions will afford no
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opportunity for the specified affiliated
persons, or second-tier affiliates, of a
Fund to effect a transaction detrimental
to other holders of Shares. Applicants
also believe that in-kind purchases and
redemptions will not result in selfdealing or overreaching of the Fund.
20. Applicants also seek an exemption
from section 17(a) to permit an
Underlying Fund, to the extent that the
Underlying Fund is an affiliated person
of an Acquiring Fund, to sell its
Underlying Fund Shares to, and
purchase Underlying Fund Shares from,
an Acquiring Fund and to engage in the
accompanying in-kind transactions with
the Acquiring Fund.26
21. Applicants believe that an
exemption is appropriate under sections
17(b) and 6(c) because the proposed
arrangement meets the standards in
those sections.27 First, applicants state
that the terms of the transactions are fair
and reasonable and do not involve
overreaching. Applicants note that any
consideration paid for the purchase or
redemption of Underlying Fund Shares
directly from an Underlying Fund will
be based on the NAV of the Underlying
Fund Shares.28 Second, applicants
believe that the proposed transactions
directly between the Underlying Funds
and Acquiring Funds will be consistent
with the policies of each Acquiring
Fund. The purchase of Creation Units
by an Acquiring Fund directly from an
Underlying Fund will be accomplished
in accordance with the investment
restrictions of the Acquiring Fund and
will be consistent with the investment
policies set forth in the Acquiring
26 Applicants are not seeking relief from section
17(a) for, and the requested relief will not apply to,
transactions where an Underlying Fund could be
deemed an affiliated person, or an affiliated person
of an affiliated person, of an Acquiring Fund
because an investment adviser to the Underlying
Fund is also an investment adviser to the Acquiring
Fund.
27 To the extent that purchases and sale of
Underlying Fund Shares of an Underlying Fund
occur in the secondary market and not through
principal transactions directly between an
Acquiring Fund and an Underlying Fund, relief
from Section 17(a) would not be necessary.
However, the requested relief would apply to direct
sales of Underlying Fund Shares in Creation Units
by an Underlying Fund to an Acquiring Fund and
redemptions of those Underlying Fund Shares. The
requested relief is intended to cover both those
direct sales and redemptions and any in-kind
transactions that would accompany such sales and
redemptions.
28 Applicants acknowledge that receipt of
compensation by (a) an affiliated person of an
Acquiring Fund, or an affiliated person of such
person, for the purchase by the Acquiring Fund of
Underlying Fund Shares or (b) an affiliated person
of an Underlying Fund, or an affiliated person of
such person, for the sale by the Underlying Fund
of its Underlying Fund Shares to an Acquiring Fund
may be prohibited by section 17(e)(1) of the Act.
The Acquiring Fund Agreement also will include
this acknowledgment.
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Fund’s registration statement. Third,
applicants believe that the proposed
transactions are consistent with the
general purposes of the Act and
appropriate in the public interest.
Applicants also submit that the
exemption is consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order of the
Commission granting the requested
relief will be subject to the following
conditions:
A. ETF Relief
1. As long as the Company or a Fund
operates in reliance on the requested
order, the Shares will be listed on an
Exchange.
2. Neither the Company nor any Fund
will be advertised or marketed as an
open-end investment company or a
mutual fund. Any advertising material
that describes the purchase or sale of
Creation Units or refers to redeemability
will prominently disclose that Shares
are not individually redeemable and
that owners of Shares may acquire those
Shares from a Fund and tender those
Shares for redemption to a Fund in
Creation Units only.
3. The Web site for each Fund, which
will be publicly accessible at no charge,
will contain, on a per Share basis, for
each Fund, the prior Business Day’s
NAV and the market closing price or the
Bid/Ask Price, and a calculation of the
premium or discount of the market
closing price or Bid/Ask Price against
such NAV.
4. The requested relief to permit ETF
operations will expire on the effective
date of any Commission rule under the
Act that provides relief permitting the
operation of index-based exchangetraded funds.
B. Section 12(d)(1) Relief
5. The members of an Acquiring
Fund’s Advisory Group will not control
(individually or in the aggregate) an
Underlying Fund within the meaning of
section 2(a)(9) of the Act. The members
of an Acquiring Fund’s Subadvisory
Group will not control (individually or
in the aggregate) an Underlying Fund
within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of
the Act. If, as a result of a decrease in
the outstanding voting securities of an
Underlying Fund, the Acquiring Fund’s
Advisory Group or the Acquiring Fund’s
Subadvisory Group, each in the
aggregate, becomes a holder of more
than 25% of the outstanding voting
securities of an Underlying Fund, it will
vote its Underlying Fund Shares in the
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same proportion as the vote of all other
holders of the Underlying Fund Shares.
This condition does not apply to the
Acquiring Fund’s Subadvisory Group
with respect to an Underlying Fund for
which the Acquiring Fund Subadviser
or a person controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser acts as the
investment adviser within the meaning
of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the Act.
6. No Acquiring Fund or Acquiring
Fund Affiliate will cause any existing or
potential investment by the Acquiring
Fund in an Underlying Fund to
influence the terms of any services or
transactions between the Acquiring
Fund or an Acquiring Fund Affiliate
and the Underlying Fund or an
Underlying Fund Affiliate.
7. The board of directors or trustees of
an Acquiring Management Company,
including a majority of the directors or
trustees that are not ‘‘interested
persons’’ within the meaning of Section
2(a)(19) of the Act (‘‘independent
directors or trustees’’), will adopt
procedures reasonably designed to
ensure that the Acquiring Fund Adviser
and any Acquiring Fund Subadviser are
conducting the investment program of
the Acquiring Management Company
without taking into account any
consideration received by the Acquiring
Management Company or an Acquiring
Fund Affiliate from an Underlying Fund
or an Underlying Fund Affiliate in
connection with any services or
transactions.
8. Once an investment by an
Acquiring Fund in Underlying Fund
Shares exceeds the limit in section
12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, the Board of
the Underlying Fund, including a
majority of the independent directors or
trustees, will determine that any
consideration paid by the Underlying
Fund to an Acquiring Fund or an
Acquiring Fund Affiliate in connection
with any services or transactions: (a) Is
fair and reasonable in relation to the
nature and quality of the services and
benefits received by the Underlying
Fund; (b) is within the range of
consideration that the Underlying Fund
would be required to pay to another
unaffiliated entity in connection with
the same services or transactions; and
(c) does not involve overreaching on the
part of any person concerned. This
condition does not apply with respect to
any services or transactions between an
Underlying Fund and its investment
adviser(s), or any person controlling,
controlled by, or under common control
with such investment adviser(s).
9. No Acquiring Fund or Acquiring
Fund Affiliate (except to the extent it is
acting in its capacity as an investment
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adviser to an Underlying Fund) will
cause the Underlying Fund to purchase
a security in any Affiliated
Underwriting.
10. The Board of the Underlying
Fund, including a majority of the
independent directors or trustees, will
adopt procedures reasonably designed
to monitor any purchases of securities
by the Underlying Fund in an Affiliated
Underwriting, once an investment by an
Acquiring Fund in the securities of the
Underlying Fund exceeds the limit of
section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act,
including any purchases made directly
from an Underwriting Affiliate. The
Board of the Underlying Fund will
review these purchases periodically, but
no less frequently than annually, to
determine whether the purchases were
influenced by the investment by the
Acquiring Fund in the Underlying
Fund. The Board of the Underlying
Fund will consider, among other things:
(i) Whether the purchases were
consistent with the investment
objectives and policies of the
Underlying Fund; (ii) how the
performance of securities purchased in
an Affiliated Underwriting compares to
the performance of comparable
securities purchased during a
comparable period of time in
underwritings other than Affiliated
Underwritings or to a benchmark such
as a comparable market index; and (iii)
whether the amount of securities
purchased by the Underlying Fund in
Affiliated Underwritings and the
amount purchased directly from an
Underwriting Affiliate have changed
significantly from prior years. The
Board of the Underlying Fund will take
any appropriate actions based on its
review, including, if appropriate, the
institution of procedures designed to
ensure that purchases of securities in
Affiliated Underwritings are in the best
interest of shareholders of the
Underlying Fund.
11. Each Underlying Fund will
maintain and preserve permanently in
an easily accessible place a written copy
of the procedures described in the
preceding condition, and any
modifications to such procedures, and
will maintain and preserve for a period
of not less than six years from the end
of the fiscal year in which any purchase
in an Affiliated Underwriting occurred,
the first two years in an easily accessible
place, a written record of each purchase
of securities in Affiliated Underwritings,
once an investment by an Acquiring
Fund in the securities of the Underlying
Fund exceeds the limit of section
12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, setting forth
from whom the securities were
acquired, the identity of the
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:58 Apr 15, 2013
Jkt 229001
underwriting syndicate’s members, the
terms of the purchase, and the
information or materials upon which
the determinations of the Board of the
Underlying Fund were made.
12. Before investing in Underlying
Fund Shares in excess of the limits in
section 12(d)(1)(A), each Acquiring
Fund and the Underlying Fund will
execute an Acquiring Fund Agreement
stating, without limitation, that their
boards of directors or trustees and their
investment adviser(s) or their Sponsors
or Trustees, as applicable, understand
the terms and conditions of the order,
and agree to fulfill their responsibilities
under the order. At the time of its
investment in Underlying Fund Shares
in excess of the limit in section
12(d)(1)(A)(i), an Acquiring Fund will
notify the Underlying Fund of the
investment. At such time, the Acquiring
Fund will also transmit to the
Underlying Fund a list of the names of
each Acquiring Fund Affiliate and
Underwriting Affiliate. The Acquiring
Fund will notify the Underlying Fund of
any changes to the list as soon as
reasonably practicable after a change
occurs. The Underlying Fund and the
Acquiring Fund will maintain and
preserve a copy of the order, the
Acquiring Fund Agreement, and the list
with any updated information for the
duration of the investment and for a
period of not less than six years
thereafter, the first two years in an
easily accessible place.
13. The Acquiring Fund Adviser,
Trustee or Sponsor, as applicable, will
waive fees otherwise payable to it by the
Acquiring Fund in an amount at least
equal to any compensation (including
fees received pursuant to any plan
adopted under rule 12b-1 under the Act)
received from the Underlying Fund by
the Acquiring Fund Adviser, Trustee or
Sponsor, or an affiliated person of the
Acquiring Fund Adviser, Trustee or
Sponsor, other than any advisory fees
paid to the Acquiring Fund Adviser, or
Trustee or Sponsor, or its affiliated
person by the Underlying Fund, in
connection with the investment by the
Acquiring Fund in the Underlying
Fund. Any Acquiring Fund Subadviser
will waive fees otherwise payable to the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser, directly or
indirectly, by the Acquiring
Management Company in an amount at
least equal to any compensation
received from an Underlying Fund by
the Acquiring Fund Subadviser, or an
affiliated person of the Acquiring Fund
Subadviser, other than any advisory fees
paid to the Acquiring Fund Subadviser
or its affiliated person by the
Underlying Fund, in connection with
any investment by the Acquiring
PO 00000
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
22587
Management Company in the
Underlying Fund made at the direction
of the Acquiring Fund Subadviser. In
the event that the Acquiring Fund
Subadviser waives fees, the benefit of
the waiver will be passed through to the
Acquiring Management Company.
14. Any sales charges and/or service
fees charged with respect to shares of an
Acquiring Fund will not exceed the
limits applicable to a fund of funds as
set forth in Conduct Rule 2830 of the
NASD.
15. No Underlying Fund will acquire
securities of any investment company or
company relying on section 3(c)(1) or
3(c)(7) of the Act in excess of the limits
contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the
Act, except to the extent permitted by
exemptive relief from the Commission
permitting the Underlying Fund to
purchase shares of other investment
companies for short-term cash
management purposes.
16. Before approving any advisory
contract under section 15 of the Act, the
board of directors or trustees of each
Acquiring Management Company,
including a majority of the independent
directors or trustees, will find that the
advisory fees charged under such
advisory contract are based on services
provided that will be in addition to,
rather than duplicative of, the services
provided under the advisory contract(s)
of any Underlying Fund in which the
Acquiring Management Company may
invest. These findings and their basis
will be recorded fully in the minute
books of the appropriate Acquiring
Management Company.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–08854 Filed 4–15–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
E:\FR\FM\16APN1.SGM
16APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 73 (Tuesday, April 16, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22580-22587]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08854]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 30459; File No. 812-13887]
Millington Securities, Inc. and Millington Exchange Traded MAVINS
Fund, LLC; Notice of Application
April 10, 2013.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application for an order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from
sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the Act and rule 22c-1
under the Act, under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an
exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act, and under
section 12(d)(1)(J) for an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A) and
12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.
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SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants request an order that permits (a)
series of certain open-end management investment companies to issue
shares (``Shares'') redeemable in large aggregations only (``Creation
Units''); (b) secondary market transactions in Shares to occur at
negotiated market prices; (c) certain series to pay redemption
proceeds, under certain circumstances, more than seven days after the
tender of Shares for redemption; (d) certain affiliated persons of the
series to deposit securities into, and receive securities from, the
series in connection with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units
(collectively, the ``ETF Relief''); and (e) certain registered
management investment companies and unit investment trusts outside of
the same group of investment companies as the series to acquire Shares
(the ``12(d)(1) Relief'').
APPLICANTS: Millington Securities, Inc., (the ``Adviser''), and
Millington Exchange Traded MAVINS Fund, LLC (the ``Company'').
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was filed on April 6, 2011, and
amended on September 23, 2011, June 15, 2012, November 16, 2012, and
April 5, 2013.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the requested
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing.
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by
5:30 p.m. on May 3, 2013 and should be accompanied by proof of service
on applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the
writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants,
222 South Mill Street, Naperville, IL 60540.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel at
(202) 551-6990, or Jennifer L. Sawin, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Exemptive Applications Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an applicant
using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or
by calling (202) 551-8090.
[[Page 22581]]
Applicants' Representations
1. The Company is organized as a Delaware limited liability company
and intends to register under the Act as an open-end management
investment company. The Company will initially offer one series
(``Initial Fund'') whose performance will correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specified index consisting solely of
equity and/or fixed income securities (``Underlying Index'').\1\
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\1\ The name of the Initial Fund is expected to be the
Millington ISE PIGS\TM\ Index ETF and its Underlying Index is
expected to be the ISE PIGS\TM\ Index, an international equity
index.
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2. Applicants request that the order apply to the Initial Fund and
any future series of the Company and any other future registered open-
end management investment company or series thereof that (a) is advised
by the Adviser or an entity controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with the Adviser,\2\ and (b) complies with the terms and
conditions of the application (``Future Funds'' and collectively with
the Initial Fund, the ``Funds'').\3\ Future Funds may be based on
Underlying Indexes comprised of foreign and/or domestic equity
securities, fixed income securities or a blend of equity securities and
fixed income securities.\4\ Funds may also invest in ``Depositary
Receipts''.\5\ A Fund will not invest in any Depositary Receipts that
the Adviser deems to be illiquid or for which pricing information is
not readily available.
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\2\ Each such entity and any successor thereto included in the
term ``Adviser''. For the purposes of the requested order,
``successor'' is limited to an entity that results from a
reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the type of
business organization.
\3\ All entities that currently intend to rely on the requested
order are named as applicants. An Acquiring Fund (as defined below)
may rely on the requested order only to invest in Underlying Funds
(as defined below) and not in any other registered investment
company.
\4\ Funds based on underlying indices that consist of or include
foreign equity securities (``International Equity Indices''),
foreign fixed income securities, or both foreign equity and fixed
income securities are referred to as ``International Funds''.
\5\ Depositary Receipts are typically issued by a financial
institution, a ``depositary'', and evidence ownership in a security
or pool of securities that have been deposited with the depositary.
No affiliated persons of applicants, any Future Fund, any Adviser,
or any Subadviser, will serve as the depositary bank for any
Depositary Receipts held by a Fund.
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3. Millington Securities, Inc. or another Adviser will be the
investment adviser to the Funds. Each Adviser is, or will be registered
as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the
``Advisers Act''). The Adviser, subject to the oversight and approval
of the board of directors or trustees of the Company (the
``Board''),\6\ will implement each Fund's investment program and
oversee the day to day portfolio activities of each Fund. The Adviser
may enter into sub-advisory agreements with investment advisers to act
as subadvisers with respect to a Fund (each, a ``Subadviser''). Each
Subadviser will be registered under the Advisers Act or not subject to
such registration and will not otherwise be affiliated with the Company
or a Fund. Millington Securities, Inc., a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Exchange Act'') or
another entity that is a broker-dealer registered under the Exchange
Act (such brokers or dealers, ``Brokers''), will initially act as the
distributor and principal underwriter of the Creation Units of Shares
(``Distributor'').
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\6\ The term ``Board'' includes the board of directors or
trustees of any Future Fund.
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4. Each Fund will consist of a portfolio of securities and other
assets and positions (``Portfolio Positions'') selected to correspond
generally to the price and yield performance of a specified Underlying
Index. No entity that creates, compiles, sponsors or maintains an
Underlying Index (``Index Provider'') is or will be an affiliated
person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, or an affiliated
person of an affiliated person, of the Company or a Fund, a promoter,
the Adviser, a Subadviser, or the Distributor.
5. The investment objective of each Fund will be to provide
investment returns that closely correspond to the price and yield
performance of its Underlying Index.\7\ Each Fund will sell and redeem
Creation Units on a ``Business Day,'' which is defined to include any
day that the Company is open for business as required by section 22(e)
of the Act. A Fund will utilize either a replication or representative
sampling strategy to track its Underlying Index. A Fund using a
replication strategy will invest in substantially all of the Component
Securities in its Underlying Index in the same approximate proportions
as in the Underlying Index. A Fund using a representative sampling
strategy will hold some, but not necessarily all of the Component
Securities of its Underlying Index.\8\ Applicants state that use of the
representative sampling strategy may prevent a Fund from tracking the
performance of its Underlying Index with the same degree of accuracy as
a Fund employing the replication strategy. Applicants expect that each
Fund will have a tracking error relative to the performance of its
Underlying Index of no more than 5 percent, net of fees and expenses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Applicants represent that each Fund will invest at least 80%
of its total assets, exclusive of collateral held from securities
lending, in the component securities that comprise its Underlying
Index (``Component Securities''), or in the case of certain fixed
income funds, in the Component Securities of its respective
Underlying Index and TBA transactions (as defined below)
representing such Component Securities, and in the case of
International Funds, in Component Securities, TBA Transactions
representing such Component Securities (to the extent applicable),
and Depositary Receipts representing such Component Securities. Each
Fund also may invest up to 20% of its total assets in certain
futures, options, options on futures, and swap contracts, cash and
cash equivalents, other investment companies, as well as instruments
that are not included in its Underlying Index but which the Adviser
believes will help the Fund track its Underlying Index.
A TBA Transaction is a method of trading mortgage-backed
securities. In a TBA Transaction, the buyer and seller agree upon
general trade parameters such as agency, settlement date, par amount
and price. The actual pools delivered generally are determined two
days prior to the settlement date.
\8\ Using the representative sampling strategy, the Adviser or
Subadviser will select each security for inclusion in the Fund's
portfolio to have aggregate investment characteristics, fundamental
characteristics, and liquidity measures similar to those of the
Fund's Underlying Index taken in its entirety.
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6. Applicants anticipate that the price of a Share will range from
$10 and $250, and the price of one Creation Unit will range from
$1,000,000 to $10,000,000. All orders to purchase Creation Units must
be placed with the Distributor by or through a party that has entered
into an agreement with the Distributor (``Authorized Participant'').
The Distributor will transmit all purchase orders to the relevant Fund.
An Authorized Participant must be either: (a) a Broker or other
participant in the Continuous Net Settlement system of the National
Securities Clearing Corporation (``NSCC''), a clearing agency
registered with the Commission, or b) a participant in the Depository
Trust Company (``DTC'', and such participant, ``DTC Participant'').
Shares will be purchased and redeemed in Creation Units and generally
on an in-kind basis. Accordingly, except where the purchase or
redemption will include cash under the limited circumstances specified
below, purchasers will be required to purchase Creation Units by making
an in-kind deposit of specified instruments (``Deposit Securities''),
and shareholders redeeming their Shares will receive an in-kind
transfer of specified instruments (``Redemption Securities'').\9\ On
any given Business
[[Page 22582]]
Day the names and quantities of the instruments that constitute the
Deposit Securities and the names and quantities of the instruments that
constitute the Redemption Securities will be identical, unless the Fund
is Rebalancing (as defined below). In addition, the Deposit Securities
and the Redemption Securities will each correspond pro rata to the
positions in a Fund's portfolio (including cash positions),\10\ except:
(a) In the case of bonds, for minor differences when it is impossible
to break up bonds beyond certain minimum sizes needed for transfer and
settlement; (b) for minor differences when rounding is necessary to
eliminate fractional shares or lots that are not tradeable round lots;
\11\ or (c) TBA Transactions, derivatives and other positions that
cannot be transferred in kind \12\ will be excluded from the Deposit
Securities and the Redemption Securities; \13\ or (d) to the extent the
Fund determines, on a given Business Day, to use a representative
sampling of the Fund's portfolio; \14\ or (e) for temporary periods, to
effect changes in the Fund's portfolio as a result of the rebalancing
of its Underlying Index (any such change, a ``Rebalancing''). If there
is a difference between the net asset value attributable to a Creation
Unit and the aggregate market value of the Deposit Securities or
Redemption Securities exchanged for the Creation Unit, the party
conveying instruments with the lower value will also pay to the other
an amount in cash equal to that difference (the ``Balancing Amount'').
A difference may occur where the market value of the Deposit Securities
or Redemption Securities, as applicable, changes relative to the net
asset value of the Fund for the reasons identified in clauses (a)
through (e) above.
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\9\ The Funds must comply with the federal securities laws in
accepting Deposit Securities and satisfying redemptions with
Redemption Securities, including that the Deposit Securities and
Redemption Securities are sold in transactions that would be exempt
from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (``Securities
Act''). In accepting Deposit Securities and satisfying redemptions
with Redemption Securities that are restricted securities eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, the Funds
will comply with the conditions of Rule 144A.
\10\ The portfolio used for this purpose will be the same
portfolio used to calculate the Fund's NAV for that Business Day.
\11\ A tradeable round lot for a security will be the standard
unit of trading in that particular type of security in its primary
market.
\12\ This includes instruments that can be transferred in kind
only with the consent of the original counterparty to the extent the
Fund does not intend to seek such consents.
\13\ Because these instruments will be excluded from the Deposit
Securities and the Redemption Securities, their value will be
reflected in the determination of the Balancing Amount (defined
below).
\14\ A Fund may only use sampling for this purpose if the
sample: (i) Is designed to generate performance that is highly
correlated to the performance of the Fund's portfolio; (ii) consists
entirely of instruments that are already included in the Fund's
portfolio; and (iii) is the same for all Authorized Participants on
a given Business Day.
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7. Purchases and redemptions of Creation Units may be made in whole
or in part on a cash basis, rather than in kind, solely under the
following circumstances: (a) To the extent there is a Balancing Amount,
as described above; (b) if, on a given Business Day, a Fund announces
before the open of trading that all purchases, all redemptions or all
purchases and redemptions on that day will be made entirely in cash;
(c) if, upon receiving a purchase or redemption order from an
Authorized Participant, the Fund determines to require the purchase or
redemption, as applicable, to be made entirely in cash; \15\ (d) if, on
a given Business Day, the Fund requires all Authorized Participants
purchasing or redeeming Shares on that day to deposit or receive (as
applicable) cash-in-lieu of some or all of the Deposit Securities or
Redemption Securities, respectively, solely because: (i) such
instruments are not eligible for transfer through either the NSCC
Process or DTC Process; or (ii) in the case of Funds holding non-U.S.
investments, such instruments are not eligible for trading due to local
trading restrictions, local restrictions on securities transfers or
other similar circumstances; or (e) if the Fund permits an Authorized
Participant to deposit or receive (as applicable) cash-in-lieu of some
or all of the Deposit Securities or Redemption Securities,
respectively, solely because: (i) Such instruments are, in the case of
the purchase of a Creation Unit, not available in sufficient quantity;
(ii) such instruments are not eligible for trading by an Authorized
Participant or the investor on whose behalf the Authorized Participant
is acting; or (iii) a holder of Shares of a Fund holding non-U.S.
investments would be subject to unfavorable income tax treatment if the
holder receives redemption proceeds in kind.\16\
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\15\ In determining whether a particular Fund will sell or
redeem Creation Units entirely on a cash or in-kind basis (whether
for a given day or a given order) the key consideration will be the
benefit that would accrue to the Fund and its investors. For
instance, in bond transactions, the Adviser may be able to obtain
better execution than Share purchasers because of the Adviser's
size, experience and potentially stronger relationships in the fixed
income markets. Purchases of Creation Units either on an all cash
basis or in-kind are expected to be neutral to the Funds from a tax
perspective. In contrast, cash redemptions typically require selling
portfolio holdings, which may result in adverse tax consequences for
the remaining Fund shareholders that would not occur with an in-kind
redemption. As a result, tax considerations may warrant in-kind
redemptions.
\16\ A ``custom order'' is any purchase or redemption of Shares
made in whole or in part on a cash basis in reliance on clause
(e)(i) or (e)(ii).
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8. Each Business Day, before the open of trading on a national
securities exchange, as defined in section 2(a)(26) of the Act
(``Exchange''), on which Shares are listed, the Fund will cause to be
published through the NSCC the names and quantities of the instruments
comprising the Deposit Securities and the Redemption Securities, as
well as the estimated Balancing Amount (if any), for that day.\17\ The
list of Deposit Securities and Redemption Securities will apply until a
new list is announced on the following Business Day, and there will be
no intra-day changes to the list except to correct errors in the
published list.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ If the Fund is Rebalancing, it may need to announce two
estimated Balancing Amounts for that day, one for deposits and one
for redemptions.
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9. Each Fund may impose transaction fees (``Transaction Fee'') in
connection with the purchase or redemption of Creation Units. The
purpose of the Transaction Fee is to protect the existing shareholders
of the Funds from the dilutive costs associated with the purchase and
redemption of Creation Units.\18\ The Distributor will furnish a
current prospectus (``Prospectus'') or a current summary prospectus and
will maintain records of the purchase orders, confirmations of purchase
orders and the instructions given to the applicable Fund to implement
the delivery of its Shares.
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\18\ Where a Fund permits an in-kind purchaser to deposit cash-
in-lieu of depositing one or more Deposit Securities, the purchaser
may be assessed a higher Transaction Fee to offset the transaction
cost to the Fund of buying those particular Deposit Securities. In
all cases, the Transaction Fees will be limited in accordance with
the requirements of the Commission applicable to open-end management
investment companies offering redeemable securities.
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10. Shares will be listed and traded on an Exchange. It is expected
that one or more Exchange member firms will be designated to act as a
``Market Maker'', and maintain a market for the Shares trading on the
Exchange. The secondary market price of Shares trading on an Exchange
will be based on a current bid/offer market. Purchases and sales of
Shares on an Exchange will be subject to customary brokerage
commissions and charges.
11. Applicants expect that purchasers of Creation Units will
include institutional investors and arbitrageurs. Authorized
Participants also may purchase Creation Units for use in market-making
activities.\19\ Applicants
[[Page 22583]]
expect that secondary market purchasers of Shares will include both
institutional investors and retail investors.\20\ Applicants believe
that the price at which Shares trade will be disciplined by arbitrage
opportunities created by the option to continually purchase or redeem
Creation Units, which should help prevent Shares from trading at a
material discount or premium in relation to their NAV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ If Shares are listed on Nasdaq or a similar electronic
Exchange, one or more member firms of that Exchange will act as
market maker (``Market Maker''). On Nasdaq, no particular Market
Maker would be contractually obligated to make a market in Shares.
However, the listing requirements on Nasdaq, for example, stipulate
that at least two Market Makers are required to make a continuous
two-sided market or subject themselves to regulatory sanctions.
\20\ Shares will be registered in book-entry form only. DTC or
its nominee will be the registered owner of all outstanding Shares.
DTC or DTC Participants will maintain records reflecting beneficial
owners of Shares.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. Shares will not be individually redeemable, and owners of
Shares may acquire those Shares from the Fund, or tender such Shares
for redemption to the Fund, in Creation Units only. To redeem, an
investor will have to accumulate enough Shares to constitute a Creation
Unit. Redemption orders must be placed by or through an Authorized
Participant. As discussed above, Creation Units of each Fund will be
redeemed generally on an in-kind basis, except under the circumstances
described above. The Adviser may adjust the Transaction Fee imposed on
redemption wholly or partly in cash to take into account any additional
brokerage or other transaction costs incurred by the Fund.
13. Neither the Company nor any individual Fund will be marketed or
otherwise held out as a traditional open-end investment company or a
mutual fund. Instead, each Fund will be marketed as an ``exchange-
traded fund'' or an ``ETF.'' All marketing materials that describe the
features or method of obtaining, buying or selling Creation Units, or
Shares being listed and traded on an Exchange, or refer to
redeemability, will prominently disclose that Shares are not
individually redeemable and that the owners of Shares may acquire those
Shares from the Fund or tender such Shares for redemption to the Fund
only in Creation Units.
14. The Web site for the Funds (the ``Web site''), which will be
publicly accessible at no charge will contain on a per Share basis for
each Fund, the prior Business Day's NAV and the market closing price or
midpoint of the bid-ask spread at the time of the calculation of the
NAV (``Bid/Ask Price''), and a calculation of the premium or discount
of the market closing price or Bid/Ask Price against such NAV.
Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Applicants request an order under section 6(c) of the Act for an
exemption from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the Act
and rule 22c-1 under the Act, under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act
for an exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act, and
under section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from sections
12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security or transaction, or any class of persons,
securities or transactions, from any provision of the Act, if and to
the extent that such exemption is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act.
Section 17(b) of the Act authorizes the Commission to exempt a proposed
transaction from section 17(a) of the Act if evidence establishes that
the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid or
received, are reasonable and fair and do not involve overreaching on
the part of any person concerned, and the proposed transaction is
consistent with the policies of the registered investment company and
the general provisions of the Act. Section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act
provides that the Commission may exempt any person, security, or
transaction, or any class or classes of persons, securities or
transactions, from any provisions of section 12(d)(1) if the exemption
is consistent with the public interest and the protection of investors.
Sections 5(a)(1) and 2(a)(32) of the Act
3. Section 5(a)(1) of the Act defines an ``open-end company'' as a
management investment company that is offering for sale or has
outstanding any redeemable security of which it is the issuer. Section
2(a)(32) of the Act defines a redeemable security as any security,
other than short-term paper, under the terms of which the holder, upon
its presentation to the issuer, is entitled to receive approximately
his proportionate share of the issuer's current net assets, or the cash
equivalent. Because Shares will not be individually redeemable,
applicants request an order for the ETF Relief that would permit the
Funds to register as open-end management investment companies and issue
Shares that are redeemable in Creation Units only. Applicants state
that Creation Units will always be redeemable in accordance with the
provisions of the Act. Owners of Shares may purchase the requisite
number of Shares and tender the resulting Creation Unit for redemption.
Applicants state that because Creation Units may always be purchased
and redeemed at NAV, the price of individual Shares on the secondary
market should not vary materially from the NAV.
Section 22(d) of the Act and Rule 22c-1 Under the Act
4. Section 22(d) of the Act, among other things, prohibits a dealer
from selling a redeemable security, which is currently being offered to
the public by or through a principal underwriter, except at a current
public offering price described in the prospectus. Rule 22c-1 under the
Act generally requires that a dealer selling, redeeming or repurchasing
a redeemable security do so only at a price based on its NAV.
Applicants state that secondary market trading in Shares will take
place at negotiated prices, not at a current offering price described
in a Fund's prospectus, and not at a price based on NAV. Thus,
purchases and sales of Shares in the secondary market will not comply
with section 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act. Applicants
request an exemption under section 6(c) from these provisions.
5. Applicants assert that the concerns sought to be addressed by
section 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act with respect to
pricing are equally satisfied by the proposed method of pricing Shares.
Applicants maintain that while there is little legislative history
regarding section 22(d), its provisions, as well as those of rule 22c-
1, appear to have been designed to (a) Prevent dilution caused by
certain riskless trading schemes by principal underwriters and contract
dealers, (b) prevent unjust discrimination or preferential treatment
among buyers, and (c) ensure an orderly distribution of investment
company shares by eliminating price competition from non-contract
dealers who could offer shares at less than the published sales price
and who could pay investors more than the published redemption price.
6. Applicants believe that none of these purposes will be thwarted
by permitting Shares to trade in the secondary market at negotiated
prices. Applicants state that secondary market transactions in Shares
would not cause dilution for owners of such Shares, because such
transactions do not directly involve Fund assets. Similarly, secondary
market trading in Shares should not create discrimination or
preferential treatment among buyers. To the extent different prices
exist during a given trading day, or from day to day, such variances
occur as a result of third-
[[Page 22584]]
party market forces, such as supply and demand, but do not occur as a
result of discriminatory manipulation. Finally, applicants contend that
the proposed distribution system will be orderly because competitive
forces in the marketplace will ensure that the margin between NAV and
the price for Shares in the secondary market remains narrow.
Section 22(e)
7. Section 22(e) of the Act generally prohibits a registered
investment company from suspending the right of redemption or
postponing the date of payment of redemption proceeds for more than
seven days after the tender of a security for redemption. Applicants
observe that the settlement of redemptions of Creation Units of the
International Funds is contingent not only on the settlement cycle of
the U.S. securities markets, but also on the delivery cycles present in
foreign markets in which those Funds invest. Applicants have been
advised that, under certain circumstances, the delivery cycles for
transferring Portfolio Positions to redeeming investors, coupled with
local market holiday schedules, will require a delivery process of up
to 14 calendar days. Applicants therefore request relief from section
22(e) in order to provide for payment or satisfaction of redemptions
within the maximum number of calendar days required for such payment or
satisfaction in the principal local markets where transactions in the
Portfolio Positions of each International Fund customarily clear and
settle, but in all cases no later than 14 calendar days following the
tender of a Creation Unit.\21\ With respect to Future Funds that are
International Funds, applicants seek the same relief from section 22(e)
only to the extent that circumstances exist similar to those described
in the application.
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\21\ Applicants acknowledge that no relief obtained from the
requirements of section 22(e) will affect any obligations applicants
may have under rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act. Rule 15c6-1
requires that most securities transactions be settled within three
business days of the trade.
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8. Applicants submit that section 22(e) was designed to prevent
unreasonable, undisclosed and unforeseen delays in the actual payment
of redemption proceeds. Applicants state that allowing redemption
payments for Creation Units of a Fund to be made within the number of
days indicated above would not be inconsistent with the spirit and
intent of section 22(e). Applicants state that the statement of
additional information (``SAI'') will identify those instances in a
given year where, due to local holidays, more than seven days, up to a
maximum of 14 calendar days, will be needed to deliver redemption
proceeds and will list such holidays. Applicants are not seeking relief
from section 22(e) with respect to International Funds that do not
effect redemptions of Creation Units in-kind.
Section 12(d)(1)
9. Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, in relevant part, prohibits a
registered investment company from acquiring securities of an
investment company if such securities represent more than 3% of the
total outstanding voting stock of the acquired company, more than 5% of
the total assets of the acquiring company, or, together with the
securities of any other investment companies, more than 10% of the
total assets of the acquiring company. Section 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act
prohibits a registered open-end investment company, its principal
underwriter and any other broker-dealer from selling the investment
company's shares to another investment company if the sale will cause
the acquiring company to own more than 3% of the acquired company's
voting stock, or if the sale will cause more than 10% of the acquired
company's voting stock to be owned by investment companies generally.
10. Applicants request an exemption to permit management investment
companies (``Acquiring Management Companies'') and unit investment
trusts (``Acquiring Trusts'') registered under the Act that are not
advised or sponsored by an Adviser and are not part of the same ``group
of investment companies,'' as defined in section 12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the
Act, as the Underlying Funds \22\ (collectively, ``Acquiring Funds'')
to acquire Underlying Fund Shares beyond the limits of section
12(d)(1)(A). In addition, applicants seek relief to permit an
Underlying Fund and/or a Broker to sell Underlying Fund Shares to
Acquiring Funds in excess of the limits of section 12(d)(1)(B).
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\22\ Any registered open-end management investment company and
any of its series that is advised by an Adviser and that, pursuant
to a separate order of the Commission (File No. 812-13886), operates
as an exchange-traded fund that utilizes active management
investment strategies (``Actively Managed Funds''), and collectively
with the Funds, the ``Underlying Funds''. For purposes of the
12(d)(1) Relief, shares of Actively Managed Funds and Shares are
referred to collectively as ``Underlying Fund Shares''.
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11. Each Acquiring Management Company will be advised by an
investment adviser within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the Act
(the ``Acquiring Fund Adviser'') and may be sub-advised by one or more
investment advisers within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(B) of the
Act (each an ``Acquiring Fund Subadviser''). Any investment adviser to
an Acquiring Fund will be registered under the Advisers Act. Each
Acquiring Trust will be sponsored by a sponsor (``Sponsor'').
12. Applicants submit that the proposed conditions to the requested
relief adequately address the concerns underlying the limits in section
12(d)(1)(A) and (B), which include concerns about undue influence by a
fund of funds over underlying funds, excessive layering of fees and
overly complex fund structures. Applicants believe that the requested
exemption is necessary and appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of the Act.
13. Applicants believe that neither the Acquiring Funds nor an
Acquiring Fund Affiliate would be able to exert undue influence over
the Underlying Funds.\23\ To limit the control that an Acquiring Fund
may have over an Underlying Fund, applicants propose a condition
prohibiting an Acquiring Fund Adviser or a Sponsor, any person
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Acquiring
Fund Adviser or Sponsor, and any investment company or issuer that
would be an investment company but for section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of
the Act that is advised or sponsored by the Acquiring Fund Adviser or
Sponsor, or any person controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with the Acquiring Fund Adviser or Sponsor (``Acquiring Fund's
Advisory Group'') from controlling (individually or in the aggregate)
an Underlying Fund within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act.
The same prohibition would apply to any Acquiring Fund Subadviser, any
person controlling, controlled by or under common control with the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser, and any investment company or issuer that
would be an investment company but for section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of
the Act (or portion of such investment company or issuer) advised or
sponsored by the Acquiring Fund Subadviser or any person controlling,
controlled by or
[[Page 22585]]
under common control with the Acquiring Fund Subadviser (``Acquiring
Fund's Subadvisory Group''). Applicants propose other conditions to
limit the potential for undue influence over the Underlying Funds,
including that no Acquiring Fund or Acquiring Fund Affiliate (except to
the extent it is acting in its capacity as an investment adviser to an
Underlying Fund) will cause an Underlying Fund to purchase a security
in an offering of securities during the existence of an underwriting or
selling syndicate of which a principal underwriter is an Underwriting
Affiliate (``Affiliated Underwriting''). An ``Underwriting Affiliate''
is a principal underwriter in any underwriting or selling syndicate
that is an officer, director, member of an advisory board, Acquiring
Fund Adviser, Acquiring Fund Subadviser, Sponsor, or employee of the
Acquiring Fund, or a person of which any such officer, director, member
of an advisory board, Acquiring Fund Adviser, Acquiring Fund
Subadviser, Sponsor, or employee is an affiliated person (except that
any person whose relationship to the Underlying Fund is covered by
section 10(f) of the Act is not an Underwriting Affiliate).
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\23\ An ``Acquiring Fund Affiliate'' is the Acquiring Fund
Adviser, Acquiring Fund Subadviser(s), any Sponsor, promoter, or
principal underwriter of an Acquiring Fund, and any person
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with any of
these entities. An ``Underlying Fund Affiliate'' is the investment
adviser, promoter, or principal underwriter of an Underlying Fund
and any person controlling, controlled by or under common control
with any of these entities.
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14. Applicants assert that the proposed conditions address any
concerns regarding excessive layering of fees. The board of directors
or trustees of any Acquiring Management Company, including a majority
of the directors or trustees that are not ``interested persons'' within
the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Act (``independent directors or
trustees'') will find that the advisory fees charged to the Acquiring
Management Company are based on services provided that will be in
addition to, rather than duplicative of, services provided under the
advisory contract(s) of any Underlying Fund in which the Acquiring
Management Company may invest. In addition, under condition 13, an
Acquiring Fund Adviser or a trustee (``Trustee'') or Sponsor of an
Acquiring Trust will, as applicable, waive fees otherwise payable to it
by the Acquiring Fund in an amount at least equal to any compensation
(including fees received pursuant to any plan adopted under rule 12b-1
under the Act) received from the Underlying Fund by the Acquiring Fund
Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor or an affiliated person of the Acquiring
Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, in connection with the investment by
the Acquiring Fund in the Underlying Fund. Applicants state that any
sales charges or service fees charged with respect to shares of an
Acquiring Fund will not exceed the limits applicable to a fund of funds
set forth in Conduct Rule 2830 of the National Association of Security
Dealers (``NASD'').\24\
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\24\ Any references to Conduct Rule 2830 of the NASD include any
successor or replacement rule that may be adopted by Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority.
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15. Applicants submit that the proposed arrangement will not create
an overly complex fund structure. Applicants note that no Underlying
Fund will acquire securities of any investment company or company
relying on section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act in excess of the
limits contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, except to the
extent permitted by exemptive relief from the Commission permitting the
Underlying Fund to purchase shares of other investment companies for
short-term cash management purposes. To ensure that Acquiring Funds
comply with the terms and conditions of the requested relief from
section 12(d)(1), any Acquiring Fund that intends to invest in an
Underlying Fund in reliance on the requested order will enter into an
agreement (``Acquiring Fund Agreement'') between the Underlying Fund
and the Acquiring Fund requiring the Acquiring Fund to adhere to the
terms and conditions of the requested order. The Acquiring Fund
Agreement also will include an acknowledgement from the Acquiring Fund
that it may rely on the requested order only to invest in an Underlying
Fund and not in any other investment company.
16. Applicants also note that an Underlying Fund may choose to
reject any direct purchase of Creation Units \25\ by an Acquiring Fund.
To the extent that an Acquiring Fund purchases Shares in the secondary
market, an Underlying Fund would still retain its right to reject
initial purchases of Shares made in reliance on the requested order by
declining to enter into the Acquiring Fund Agreement prior to any
investment by an Acquiring Fund in excess of the limits of section
12(d)(1)(A).
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\25\ For purposes of the requested 12(d)(1) Relief, the term
``Creation Unit'' applies to both Funds and Actively Managed Funds.
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Sections 17(a)(1) and (2) of the Act
17. Section 17(a) of the Act generally prohibits an affiliated
person of a registered investment company, or an affiliated person of
such a person (``second tier affiliate''), from selling any security to
or acquiring any security from the company. Section 2(a)(3) of the Act
defines ``affiliated person'' to include (a) Any person directly or
indirectly owning, controlling, or holding with power to vote, 5% or
more of the outstanding voting securities of the other person, (b) any
person 5% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly
or indirectly owned, controlled, or held with the power to vote, by the
other person, and (c) any person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with, the other person. Section
2(a)(9) of the Act defines ``control'' as the power to exercise a
controlling influence over the management or policies of a company and
provides that a control relationship will be presumed where one person
owns more than 25% of another person's voting securities. The Funds may
be deemed to be controlled by the Adviser and hence affiliated persons
of each other. In addition, the Funds may be deemed to be under common
control with any other registered investment company (or series
thereof) advised by the Adviser (an ``Affiliated Fund'').
18. Applicants request an exemption from section 17(a) of the Act
pursuant to sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act to permit persons to
effectuate in-kind purchases and redemptions with a Fund when they are
affiliated persons or second-tier affiliates of the Funds solely by
virtue of: (1) Holding 5% or more, or in excess of 25% of the
outstanding Shares of one or more Funds; (2) having an affiliation with
a person with an ownership interest described in (1); or (3) holding 5%
or more, or more than 25% of the shares of one or more Affiliated
Funds.
19. Applicants assert that no useful purpose would be served by
prohibiting such affiliated persons from making in-kind purchases or
in-kind redemptions of Shares of a Fund in Creation Units. Both the
deposit procedures for in-kind purchases of Creation Units and the
redemption procedures of in-kind redemptions will be effected in
exactly the same manner for all purchases and redemptions. Deposit
Securities and Redemption Securities will be valued in the same manner
as those Portfolio Positions currently held by the relevant Funds, and
the valuation of the Deposit Securities and Redemption Securities will
be made in the same manner, regardless of the identity or affiliation
of the purchaser or redeemer. Further, the Deposit Securities and
Redemption Securities for a Fund will be the same, except for any cash
determined in accordance with the procedures described in Section
III.B.1.b. of the application, and in-kind purchases and redemptions
will be on the same terms, for all persons regardless of the identity
of the purchaser or redeemer. Therefore, applicants state that in-kind
purchases and redemptions will afford no
[[Page 22586]]
opportunity for the specified affiliated persons, or second-tier
affiliates, of a Fund to effect a transaction detrimental to other
holders of Shares. Applicants also believe that in-kind purchases and
redemptions will not result in self-dealing or overreaching of the
Fund.
20. Applicants also seek an exemption from section 17(a) to permit
an Underlying Fund, to the extent that the Underlying Fund is an
affiliated person of an Acquiring Fund, to sell its Underlying Fund
Shares to, and purchase Underlying Fund Shares from, an Acquiring Fund
and to engage in the accompanying in-kind transactions with the
Acquiring Fund.\26\
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\26\ Applicants are not seeking relief from section 17(a) for,
and the requested relief will not apply to, transactions where an
Underlying Fund could be deemed an affiliated person, or an
affiliated person of an affiliated person, of an Acquiring Fund
because an investment adviser to the Underlying Fund is also an
investment adviser to the Acquiring Fund.
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21. Applicants believe that an exemption is appropriate under
sections 17(b) and 6(c) because the proposed arrangement meets the
standards in those sections.\27\ First, applicants state that the terms
of the transactions are fair and reasonable and do not involve
overreaching. Applicants note that any consideration paid for the
purchase or redemption of Underlying Fund Shares directly from an
Underlying Fund will be based on the NAV of the Underlying Fund
Shares.\28\ Second, applicants believe that the proposed transactions
directly between the Underlying Funds and Acquiring Funds will be
consistent with the policies of each Acquiring Fund. The purchase of
Creation Units by an Acquiring Fund directly from an Underlying Fund
will be accomplished in accordance with the investment restrictions of
the Acquiring Fund and will be consistent with the investment policies
set forth in the Acquiring Fund's registration statement. Third,
applicants believe that the proposed transactions are consistent with
the general purposes of the Act and appropriate in the public interest.
Applicants also submit that the exemption is consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act.
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\27\ To the extent that purchases and sale of Underlying Fund
Shares of an Underlying Fund occur in the secondary market and not
through principal transactions directly between an Acquiring Fund
and an Underlying Fund, relief from Section 17(a) would not be
necessary. However, the requested relief would apply to direct sales
of Underlying Fund Shares in Creation Units by an Underlying Fund to
an Acquiring Fund and redemptions of those Underlying Fund Shares.
The requested relief is intended to cover both those direct sales
and redemptions and any in-kind transactions that would accompany
such sales and redemptions.
\28\ Applicants acknowledge that receipt of compensation by (a)
an affiliated person of an Acquiring Fund, or an affiliated person
of such person, for the purchase by the Acquiring Fund of Underlying
Fund Shares or (b) an affiliated person of an Underlying Fund, or an
affiliated person of such person, for the sale by the Underlying
Fund of its Underlying Fund Shares to an Acquiring Fund may be
prohibited by section 17(e)(1) of the Act. The Acquiring Fund
Agreement also will include this acknowledgment.
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Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order of the Commission granting the
requested relief will be subject to the following conditions:
A. ETF Relief
1. As long as the Company or a Fund operates in reliance on the
requested order, the Shares will be listed on an Exchange.
2. Neither the Company nor any Fund will be advertised or marketed
as an open-end investment company or a mutual fund. Any advertising
material that describes the purchase or sale of Creation Units or
refers to redeemability will prominently disclose that Shares are not
individually redeemable and that owners of Shares may acquire those
Shares from a Fund and tender those Shares for redemption to a Fund in
Creation Units only.
3. The Web site for each Fund, which will be publicly accessible at
no charge, will contain, on a per Share basis, for each Fund, the prior
Business Day's NAV and the market closing price or the Bid/Ask Price,
and a calculation of the premium or discount of the market closing
price or Bid/Ask Price against such NAV.
4. The requested relief to permit ETF operations will expire on the
effective date of any Commission rule under the Act that provides
relief permitting the operation of index-based exchange-traded funds.
B. Section 12(d)(1) Relief
5. The members of an Acquiring Fund's Advisory Group will not
control (individually or in the aggregate) an Underlying Fund within
the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act. The members of an Acquiring
Fund's Subadvisory Group will not control (individually or in the
aggregate) an Underlying Fund within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of
the Act. If, as a result of a decrease in the outstanding voting
securities of an Underlying Fund, the Acquiring Fund's Advisory Group
or the Acquiring Fund's Subadvisory Group, each in the aggregate,
becomes a holder of more than 25% of the outstanding voting securities
of an Underlying Fund, it will vote its Underlying Fund Shares in the
same proportion as the vote of all other holders of the Underlying Fund
Shares. This condition does not apply to the Acquiring Fund's
Subadvisory Group with respect to an Underlying Fund for which the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser or a person controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with the Acquiring Fund Subadviser acts as the
investment adviser within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the
Act.
6. No Acquiring Fund or Acquiring Fund Affiliate will cause any
existing or potential investment by the Acquiring Fund in an Underlying
Fund to influence the terms of any services or transactions between the
Acquiring Fund or an Acquiring Fund Affiliate and the Underlying Fund
or an Underlying Fund Affiliate.
7. The board of directors or trustees of an Acquiring Management
Company, including a majority of the directors or trustees that are not
``interested persons'' within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the
Act (``independent directors or trustees''), will adopt procedures
reasonably designed to ensure that the Acquiring Fund Adviser and any
Acquiring Fund Subadviser are conducting the investment program of the
Acquiring Management Company without taking into account any
consideration received by the Acquiring Management Company or an
Acquiring Fund Affiliate from an Underlying Fund or an Underlying Fund
Affiliate in connection with any services or transactions.
8. Once an investment by an Acquiring Fund in Underlying Fund
Shares exceeds the limit in section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, the
Board of the Underlying Fund, including a majority of the independent
directors or trustees, will determine that any consideration paid by
the Underlying Fund to an Acquiring Fund or an Acquiring Fund Affiliate
in connection with any services or transactions: (a) Is fair and
reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of the services and
benefits received by the Underlying Fund; (b) is within the range of
consideration that the Underlying Fund would be required to pay to
another unaffiliated entity in connection with the same services or
transactions; and (c) does not involve overreaching on the part of any
person concerned. This condition does not apply with respect to any
services or transactions between an Underlying Fund and its investment
adviser(s), or any person controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with such investment adviser(s).
9. No Acquiring Fund or Acquiring Fund Affiliate (except to the
extent it is acting in its capacity as an investment
[[Page 22587]]
adviser to an Underlying Fund) will cause the Underlying Fund to
purchase a security in any Affiliated Underwriting.
10. The Board of the Underlying Fund, including a majority of the
independent directors or trustees, will adopt procedures reasonably
designed to monitor any purchases of securities by the Underlying Fund
in an Affiliated Underwriting, once an investment by an Acquiring Fund
in the securities of the Underlying Fund exceeds the limit of section
12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, including any purchases made directly from
an Underwriting Affiliate. The Board of the Underlying Fund will review
these purchases periodically, but no less frequently than annually, to
determine whether the purchases were influenced by the investment by
the Acquiring Fund in the Underlying Fund. The Board of the Underlying
Fund will consider, among other things: (i) Whether the purchases were
consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the
Underlying Fund; (ii) how the performance of securities purchased in an
Affiliated Underwriting compares to the performance of comparable
securities purchased during a comparable period of time in
underwritings other than Affiliated Underwritings or to a benchmark
such as a comparable market index; and (iii) whether the amount of
securities purchased by the Underlying Fund in Affiliated Underwritings
and the amount purchased directly from an Underwriting Affiliate have
changed significantly from prior years. The Board of the Underlying
Fund will take any appropriate actions based on its review, including,
if appropriate, the institution of procedures designed to ensure that
purchases of securities in Affiliated Underwritings are in the best
interest of shareholders of the Underlying Fund.
11. Each Underlying Fund will maintain and preserve permanently in
an easily accessible place a written copy of the procedures described
in the preceding condition, and any modifications to such procedures,
and will maintain and preserve for a period of not less than six years
from the end of the fiscal year in which any purchase in an Affiliated
Underwriting occurred, the first two years in an easily accessible
place, a written record of each purchase of securities in Affiliated
Underwritings, once an investment by an Acquiring Fund in the
securities of the Underlying Fund exceeds the limit of section
12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, setting forth from whom the securities were
acquired, the identity of the underwriting syndicate's members, the
terms of the purchase, and the information or materials upon which the
determinations of the Board of the Underlying Fund were made.
12. Before investing in Underlying Fund Shares in excess of the
limits in section 12(d)(1)(A), each Acquiring Fund and the Underlying
Fund will execute an Acquiring Fund Agreement stating, without
limitation, that their boards of directors or trustees and their
investment adviser(s) or their Sponsors or Trustees, as applicable,
understand the terms and conditions of the order, and agree to fulfill
their responsibilities under the order. At the time of its investment
in Underlying Fund Shares in excess of the limit in section
12(d)(1)(A)(i), an Acquiring Fund will notify the Underlying Fund of
the investment. At such time, the Acquiring Fund will also transmit to
the Underlying Fund a list of the names of each Acquiring Fund
Affiliate and Underwriting Affiliate. The Acquiring Fund will notify
the Underlying Fund of any changes to the list as soon as reasonably
practicable after a change occurs. The Underlying Fund and the
Acquiring Fund will maintain and preserve a copy of the order, the
Acquiring Fund Agreement, and the list with any updated information for
the duration of the investment and for a period of not less than six
years thereafter, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
13. The Acquiring Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, as applicable,
will waive fees otherwise payable to it by the Acquiring Fund in an
amount at least equal to any compensation (including fees received
pursuant to any plan adopted under rule 12b-1 under the Act) received
from the Underlying Fund by the Acquiring Fund Adviser, Trustee or
Sponsor, or an affiliated person of the Acquiring Fund Adviser, Trustee
or Sponsor, other than any advisory fees paid to the Acquiring Fund
Adviser, or Trustee or Sponsor, or its affiliated person by the
Underlying Fund, in connection with the investment by the Acquiring
Fund in the Underlying Fund. Any Acquiring Fund Subadviser will waive
fees otherwise payable to the Acquiring Fund Subadviser, directly or
indirectly, by the Acquiring Management Company in an amount at least
equal to any compensation received from an Underlying Fund by the
Acquiring Fund Subadviser, or an affiliated person of the Acquiring
Fund Subadviser, other than any advisory fees paid to the Acquiring
Fund Subadviser or its affiliated person by the Underlying Fund, in
connection with any investment by the Acquiring Management Company in
the Underlying Fund made at the direction of the Acquiring Fund
Subadviser. In the event that the Acquiring Fund Subadviser waives
fees, the benefit of the waiver will be passed through to the Acquiring
Management Company.
14. Any sales charges and/or service fees charged with respect to
shares of an Acquiring Fund will not exceed the limits applicable to a
fund of funds as set forth in Conduct Rule 2830 of the NASD.
15. No Underlying Fund will acquire securities of any investment
company or company relying on section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act in
excess of the limits contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act,
except to the extent permitted by exemptive relief from the Commission
permitting the Underlying Fund to purchase shares of other investment
companies for short-term cash management purposes.
16. Before approving any advisory contract under section 15 of the
Act, the board of directors or trustees of each Acquiring Management
Company, including a majority of the independent directors or trustees,
will find that the advisory fees charged under such advisory contract
are based on services provided that will be in addition to, rather than
duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contract(s) of
any Underlying Fund in which the Acquiring Management Company may
invest. These findings and their basis will be recorded fully in the
minute books of the appropriate Acquiring Management Company.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-08854 Filed 4-15-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P