Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE MKT Rule 1000, 21441-21443 [2013-08320]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 10, 2013 / Notices
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2013–31 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2013–31. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used.
To help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10:00 a.m.
and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal offices of
NYSE. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2013–31, and
should be submitted on or before May
1, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–08325 Filed 4–9–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69294; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–33]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending NYSE MKT
Rule 1000
April 4, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on April 2,
2013, NYSE MKT LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to phase out
the functionality associated with
liquidity replenishment points (‘‘LRPs’’)
to coincide with the implementation of
the Limit Up—Limit Down Plan (the
‘‘Plan’’) by adding language to NYSE
MKT Rule 1000—Equities that,
beginning on April 8, 2013, LRPs will
no longer be in effect for Tier 1 NMS
Stocks, and on the earlier of August 1,
2013 or such date as Phase II of the
Limit Up—Limit Down Plan is
implemented, LRPs will no longer be in
effect for all NMS Stocks. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
on the Commission’s Web site at
https://www.sec.gov, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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21441
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to phase out
the functionality associated with LRPs
to coincide with the implementation of
the Plan by amending NYSE MKT Rule
1000—Equities to provide that,
beginning on April 8, 2013, LRPs will
no longer be in effect for Tier 1 NMS
Stocks, and beginning on the earlier of,
August 1, 2013 or such date as Phase II
of the Limit Up—Limit Down Plan is
implemented, LRPs will no longer be in
effect for all NMS stocks.
The LRP mechanism was approved in
2006 to address market volatility on the
New York Stock Exchange, and
approved for use on the Exchange in
2008.4 Specifically, the Exchange uses
LRPs, which are triggered by rapid price
movements over a short period of time,
to moderate volatility in a security by
temporarily converting the electronic
market for the security into an auction
market to afford new trading interests
the opportunity to add liquidity. The
Exchange additionally believes that
LRPs were effective in moderating some
of the impact from the events of May 6,
2010, for NYSE MKT trading customers
as evidenced by the lack of erroneous
trades on the Exchange. LRPs also
served as the basis for the Plan,5 as well
as the implementation of the short sale
circuit breakers. Indeed, for many years,
LRPs have been a key selling point of
the Exchange to both investors and
listed companies who, like the
Exchange, believe that stable prices
further the purposes of protecting
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53539
(March 22, 2006), 71 FR 16353 (March 31, 2006)
(SR–NYSE–2004–05); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 58265 (July 30, 2008), 73 FR 46075
(Aug. 7, 2008) (SR-Amex-2008–63).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (‘‘LULD
Release’’).
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 10, 2013 / Notices
investors against unnecessary price
swings thereby enhancing investor
confidence in the U.S. securities
markets. LRPs have delivered concrete
benefits to public investors in the many
erroneous or aberrant trades they have
prevented, and have allowed the
Exchange to communicate in an orderly
way with issuers during periods of
market stress.
Nevertheless, the Exchange proposes
to phase out LRPs as a result of the
scheduled implementation of the Plan,
which was adopted in response to the
market disruption of May 6, 2010.
Specifically, in addressing comments
focused on the relationship between the
Plan and exchange-specific volatility
mechanisms—such as the NYSE MKT’s
LRPs—the Commission stated that it
was ‘‘aware of the potential for
unnecessary complexity that could
result if the Plan were adopted, and
exchange-specific volatility mechanisms
were retained’’ and ‘‘[t]o this end, the
Commission expects that upon
implementation of the Plan, such
exchange-specific volatility mechanisms
would be discontinued by the respective
exchanges.’’6
Although the Exchange understands
the need for industry-wide responses to
address extraordinary volatility events
such as the market disruption that
occurred on May 6, 2010, the Exchange
does not agree that such initiatives
should come at the expense of existing
investor protection mechanisms,
particularly without any impact
analysis, because such initiatives can
have unintended consequences to the
detriment of investors and the
marketplace as a whole. In light of the
fact that only potential concerns were
noted and there is no evidence of
systemic problems that would be caused
by simultaneously operating the Plan
and LRPs, the Exchange continues to
believe that data could have been
collected during the Plan pilot period
and would have served as an excellent
testing ground to determine if both the
Limit Up—Limit Down bands as well as
the LRP bands could function
effectively together. The Exchange
believes that only after such careful
monitoring could an informed
determination be made that accurately
assesses whether the functionalities
were redundant or conflicting so as to
warrant continuing with one or the
other, or both. The Plan pilot period
could also have afforded the
Commission and the Exchange the
ability to compile and analyze data that
would contribute to the making of an
6 Id.
at n. 182 (emphasis added).
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informed decision with respect to the
merits of both programs.
Indeed, there is nothing particularly
complex about how LRPs would have
operated alongside the Plan. As the LRP
bands are generally narrower than the
Limit Up—Limit Down bands, LRPs
might have continued to serve their
current purpose of creating a temporary
auction market buffer to rapid and
extraordinary price movements
occurring in the electronic market. They
would have been triggered within Limit
Up—Limit Down bands, would have
applied only to the Exchange, and
trading on away markets could have
continued to occur because the NYSE
MKT quotation is not protected during
an LRP. Moreover, the Exchange
believes that any incremental
complexity the LRPs would have added
to the operation of the Plan would have
been outweighed substantially by their
proven effectiveness in minimizing
rapid price movements that are driven
by erroneous orders.
Furthermore, the Exchange wishes to
respectfully, but strenuously, object not
only to the substance of the
Commission’s decision to effectively
insist that the Exchange abandon LRPs,
but also the policy implications of the
decision. From a policy perspective, the
Commission’s required removal of LRPs
would seem to embody an effort to force
markets ‘‘into a single mold’’ 7 for
purposes of addressing extraordinary
volatility, and to obstruct the
development of ‘‘subsystems within the
national market system,’’ objectives
which are inconsistent with the 1975
Act Amendments.8
7 See H.R. Rep. No. 94–123, at 51 (1975)
(emphasis added) (‘‘The objective is to enhance
competition and to allow economic force,
interacting within a fair regulatory field, to arrive
at appropriate variations of practices and services.
Neither the markets themselves nor the brokerdealer participant in these markets should be forced
into a single mold. Market centers should compete
and evolve according to their own natural genius
and all actions to compel uniformity must be
measured and justified as necessary to accomplish
the salient purposes of the Securities Exchange Act,
assure the maintenance of fair and orderly markets
and to provide price protection for the orders of
investors.’’).
8 See S. Rep. No. 94–75 (1975). While there is no
disputing that Congress intended to grant broad and
discretionary market oversight powers to the
Commission, it is also important to recognize the
intended limits of that discretion. The Senate
Committee Report sheds particular light on those
limits with respect to uniformity of structure: ‘‘This
is not to say that it is the goal of the legislation to
ignore or eliminate distinctions between exchange
markets and over-the-counter markets or other
inherent differences or variations in components of
a national market system. Some present distinctions
may tend to disappear in a national market system,
but it is not the intention of the bill to force all
markets for all securities into a single mold.
Therefore, in implementing the bill’s objectives, the
SEC would have the power to classify markets,
PO 00000
Frm 00105
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Nevertheless, the Exchange proposes
to phase out 9 the LRP functionality for
securities as they are covered by the
Plan in coordination with the Plan’s
Phase I and Phase II implementation
timelines.10 LRPs will remain in place
for any securities not covered by the
Plan.
As such, the Exchange proposes to
add rule language to NYSE MKT Rule
1000—Equities that, beginning on April
8, 2013, LRPs will no longer be in effect
for Tier 1 NMS Stocks, and on the
earlier of August 1, 2013 or such date
as Phase II of the Limit Up—Limit Down
Plan is implemented, LRPs will no
longer be in effect for all NMS Stocks.
In order to accommodate the phasing
out process, prior to the implementation
of Phase II of the Plan, the Exchange
will file a separate rule proposal
deleting the references to LRP
functionality in NYSE MKT Rules 60—
Equities, 79A—Equities, 104—Equities,
128—Equities, 501—Equities, 508—
Equities, 512—Equities, and 1000—
Equities. The Exchange will apprise
members and member organizations of
the dates of the discontinuation of the
LRP functionality via an Information
Memorandum. The Exchange plans to
revisit the merits of discontinuing the
LRP functionality after the initial Plan
pilot period has ended and may file to
reincorporate the LRP functionality at
that time as well.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act,11 in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,12 in particular, in that it is
designed to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system. However,
the Exchange is discontinuing the LRP
functionality and deleting
corresponding rule references to
implement changes that the
Commission has requested and expects
firms, and securities in any manner it deems
necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for
the protection of investors and to facilitate the
development of subsystems within the national
market system.’’ See id. at 7 (emphasis added).
9 The Exchange would note that the suspension,
rather than the elimination thereof, of LRPs for the
duration of the pilot period would not be put before
the Commission for consideration.
10 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
68785 (January 31, 2013), 78 FR 8646 (February 6,
2013) (SR–NYSEArca–2013–06).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 10, 2013 / Notices
as reflected in the LULD Release.
Moreover, the related Information
Memorandum to members and member
organizations would provide advance
notice to NYSE MKT members and
member organizations that the Exchange
would cease offering the LRP
functionality in furtherance of the
Commission’s expectations.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose a
burden on competition because the
Exchange is discontinuing the LRP
functionality to fulfill the Commission’s
expectations. In this respect, the
Exchange notes that because
Commission expects all exchanges to
discontinue their respective volatility
mechanisms, there should be no burden
on competition because all exchanges as
well as their members and issuers
would be similarly situated.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 13 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.14 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 15 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
14 17
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21443
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),16 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to designate an operative
date of April 8, 2013. The Commission
believes that waiving the operative
delay and designating April 8, 2013 as
the operative date of the proposed rule
change is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest
because such waiver would allow the
proposed rule change to be operative on
the initial date of Plan operations.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby
grants the Exchange’s request and
designates an operative date of April 8,
2013.17
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–33 and should be
submitted on or before May 1, 2013.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–33 on the
subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2013–33. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
16 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the operative
delay, the Commission has considered the proposed
rule’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
17 For
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[FR Doc. 2013–08320 Filed 4–9–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–69305; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2013–32]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the NYSE Arca
Equities Schedule of Fees and
Charges for Exchange Services
April 4, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on March
25, 2013, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 69 (Wednesday, April 10, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21441-21443]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-08320]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69294; File No. SR-NYSEMKT-2013-33]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending NYSE MKT Rule
1000
April 4, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on April 2, 2013, NYSE MKT LLC (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
MKT'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to phase out the functionality associated
with liquidity replenishment points (``LRPs'') to coincide with the
implementation of the Limit Up--Limit Down Plan (the ``Plan'') by
adding language to NYSE MKT Rule 1000--Equities that, beginning on
April 8, 2013, LRPs will no longer be in effect for Tier 1 NMS Stocks,
and on the earlier of August 1, 2013 or such date as Phase II of the
Limit Up--Limit Down Plan is implemented, LRPs will no longer be in
effect for all NMS Stocks. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, on the Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to phase out the functionality associated
with LRPs to coincide with the implementation of the Plan by amending
NYSE MKT Rule 1000--Equities to provide that, beginning on April 8,
2013, LRPs will no longer be in effect for Tier 1 NMS Stocks, and
beginning on the earlier of, August 1, 2013 or such date as Phase II of
the Limit Up--Limit Down Plan is implemented, LRPs will no longer be in
effect for all NMS stocks.
The LRP mechanism was approved in 2006 to address market volatility
on the New York Stock Exchange, and approved for use on the Exchange in
2008.\4\ Specifically, the Exchange uses LRPs, which are triggered by
rapid price movements over a short period of time, to moderate
volatility in a security by temporarily converting the electronic
market for the security into an auction market to afford new trading
interests the opportunity to add liquidity. The Exchange additionally
believes that LRPs were effective in moderating some of the impact from
the events of May 6, 2010, for NYSE MKT trading customers as evidenced
by the lack of erroneous trades on the Exchange. LRPs also served as
the basis for the Plan,\5\ as well as the implementation of the short
sale circuit breakers. Indeed, for many years, LRPs have been a key
selling point of the Exchange to both investors and listed companies
who, like the Exchange, believe that stable prices further the purposes
of protecting
[[Page 21442]]
investors against unnecessary price swings thereby enhancing investor
confidence in the U.S. securities markets. LRPs have delivered concrete
benefits to public investors in the many erroneous or aberrant trades
they have prevented, and have allowed the Exchange to communicate in an
orderly way with issuers during periods of market stress.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53539 (March 22,
2006), 71 FR 16353 (March 31, 2006) (SR-NYSE-2004-05); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 58265 (July 30, 2008), 73 FR 46075 (Aug. 7,
2008) (SR-Amex-2008-63).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (``LULD Release'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nevertheless, the Exchange proposes to phase out LRPs as a result
of the scheduled implementation of the Plan, which was adopted in
response to the market disruption of May 6, 2010. Specifically, in
addressing comments focused on the relationship between the Plan and
exchange-specific volatility mechanisms--such as the NYSE MKT's LRPs--
the Commission stated that it was ``aware of the potential for
unnecessary complexity that could result if the Plan were adopted, and
exchange-specific volatility mechanisms were retained'' and ``[t]o this
end, the Commission expects that upon implementation of the Plan, such
exchange-specific volatility mechanisms would be discontinued by the
respective exchanges.''\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Id. at n. 182 (emphasis added).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Although the Exchange understands the need for industry-wide
responses to address extraordinary volatility events such as the market
disruption that occurred on May 6, 2010, the Exchange does not agree
that such initiatives should come at the expense of existing investor
protection mechanisms, particularly without any impact analysis,
because such initiatives can have unintended consequences to the
detriment of investors and the marketplace as a whole. In light of the
fact that only potential concerns were noted and there is no evidence
of systemic problems that would be caused by simultaneously operating
the Plan and LRPs, the Exchange continues to believe that data could
have been collected during the Plan pilot period and would have served
as an excellent testing ground to determine if both the Limit Up--Limit
Down bands as well as the LRP bands could function effectively
together. The Exchange believes that only after such careful monitoring
could an informed determination be made that accurately assesses
whether the functionalities were redundant or conflicting so as to
warrant continuing with one or the other, or both. The Plan pilot
period could also have afforded the Commission and the Exchange the
ability to compile and analyze data that would contribute to the making
of an informed decision with respect to the merits of both programs.
Indeed, there is nothing particularly complex about how LRPs would
have operated alongside the Plan. As the LRP bands are generally
narrower than the Limit Up--Limit Down bands, LRPs might have continued
to serve their current purpose of creating a temporary auction market
buffer to rapid and extraordinary price movements occurring in the
electronic market. They would have been triggered within Limit Up--
Limit Down bands, would have applied only to the Exchange, and trading
on away markets could have continued to occur because the NYSE MKT
quotation is not protected during an LRP. Moreover, the Exchange
believes that any incremental complexity the LRPs would have added to
the operation of the Plan would have been outweighed substantially by
their proven effectiveness in minimizing rapid price movements that are
driven by erroneous orders.
Furthermore, the Exchange wishes to respectfully, but strenuously,
object not only to the substance of the Commission's decision to
effectively insist that the Exchange abandon LRPs, but also the policy
implications of the decision. From a policy perspective, the
Commission's required removal of LRPs would seem to embody an effort to
force markets ``into a single mold'' \7\ for purposes of addressing
extraordinary volatility, and to obstruct the development of
``subsystems within the national market system,'' objectives which are
inconsistent with the 1975 Act Amendments.\8\
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\7\ See H.R. Rep. No. 94-123, at 51 (1975) (emphasis added)
(``The objective is to enhance competition and to allow economic
force, interacting within a fair regulatory field, to arrive at
appropriate variations of practices and services. Neither the
markets themselves nor the broker-dealer participant in these
markets should be forced into a single mold. Market centers should
compete and evolve according to their own natural genius and all
actions to compel uniformity must be measured and justified as
necessary to accomplish the salient purposes of the Securities
Exchange Act, assure the maintenance of fair and orderly markets and
to provide price protection for the orders of investors.'').
\8\ See S. Rep. No. 94-75 (1975). While there is no disputing
that Congress intended to grant broad and discretionary market
oversight powers to the Commission, it is also important to
recognize the intended limits of that discretion. The Senate
Committee Report sheds particular light on those limits with respect
to uniformity of structure: ``This is not to say that it is the goal
of the legislation to ignore or eliminate distinctions between
exchange markets and over-the-counter markets or other inherent
differences or variations in components of a national market system.
Some present distinctions may tend to disappear in a national market
system, but it is not the intention of the bill to force all markets
for all securities into a single mold. Therefore, in implementing
the bill's objectives, the SEC would have the power to classify
markets, firms, and securities in any manner it deems necessary or
appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
investors and to facilitate the development of subsystems within the
national market system.'' See id. at 7 (emphasis added).
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Nevertheless, the Exchange proposes to phase out \9\ the LRP
functionality for securities as they are covered by the Plan in
coordination with the Plan's Phase I and Phase II implementation
timelines.\10\ LRPs will remain in place for any securities not covered
by the Plan.
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\9\ The Exchange would note that the suspension, rather than the
elimination thereof, of LRPs for the duration of the pilot period
would not be put before the Commission for consideration.
\10\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68785
(January 31, 2013), 78 FR 8646 (February 6, 2013) (SR-NYSEArca-2013-
06).
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As such, the Exchange proposes to add rule language to NYSE MKT
Rule 1000--Equities that, beginning on April 8, 2013, LRPs will no
longer be in effect for Tier 1 NMS Stocks, and on the earlier of August
1, 2013 or such date as Phase II of the Limit Up--Limit Down Plan is
implemented, LRPs will no longer be in effect for all NMS Stocks. In
order to accommodate the phasing out process, prior to the
implementation of Phase II of the Plan, the Exchange will file a
separate rule proposal deleting the references to LRP functionality in
NYSE MKT Rules 60--Equities, 79A--Equities, 104--Equities, 128--
Equities, 501--Equities, 508--Equities, 512--Equities, and 1000--
Equities. The Exchange will apprise members and member organizations of
the dates of the discontinuation of the LRP functionality via an
Information Memorandum. The Exchange plans to revisit the merits of
discontinuing the LRP functionality after the initial Plan pilot period
has ended and may file to reincorporate the LRP functionality at that
time as well.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act,\11\ in general, and
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\12\ in particular, in that it is designed
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism for a free and open market and a national
market system. However, the Exchange is discontinuing the LRP
functionality and deleting corresponding rule references to implement
changes that the Commission has requested and expects
[[Page 21443]]
as reflected in the LULD Release. Moreover, the related Information
Memorandum to members and member organizations would provide advance
notice to NYSE MKT members and member organizations that the Exchange
would cease offering the LRP functionality in furtherance of the
Commission's expectations.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose a burden on competition because the Exchange is discontinuing
the LRP functionality to fulfill the Commission's expectations. In this
respect, the Exchange notes that because Commission expects all
exchanges to discontinue their respective volatility mechanisms, there
should be no burden on competition because all exchanges as well as
their members and issuers would be similarly situated.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\14\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of the
Exchange's intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \15\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\16\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to designate an operative date of April 8, 2013. The
Commission believes that waiving the operative delay and designating
April 8, 2013 as the operative date of the proposed rule change is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because such waiver would allow the proposed rule change to be
operative on the initial date of Plan operations. Accordingly, the
Commission hereby grants the Exchange's request and designates an
operative date of April 8, 2013.\17\
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\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\17\ For purposes only of waiving the operative delay, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2013-33 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2013-33. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml
). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2013-33 and should
be submitted on or before May 1, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-08320 Filed 4-9-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P