Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing Proposed Rule Changes Regarding Central Counterparty Resolution and Recovery Procedures, 19057-19059 [2013-07177]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 60 / Thursday, March 28, 2013 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2013–025. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BX–
2013–025 and should be submitted on
or before April 18, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–07214 Filed 3–27–13; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
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[Release No. 34–69209; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2013–05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing
Proposed Rule Changes Regarding
Central Counterparty Resolution and
Recovery Procedures
March 22, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 7,
2013, ICE Clear Europe Limited (‘‘ICE
Clear Europe’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
changes described in Items I, II, and III
below, which Items have been prepared
primarily by ICE Clear Europe. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
changes from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
ICE Clear Europe submits these
proposed amendments to its Rules in
order to adopt new provisions relating
to clearinghouse resolution and
recovery following the exhaustion of
available resources after a Clearing
Member default or a series of Clearing
Member defaults. The amendments
would, among other matters: (i)
Establish a ‘‘cooling-off period’’ in cases
of certain Clearing Member defaults that
result in guaranty fund depletion, in
which case the liability of Clearing
Members for additional guaranty fund
assessments would be capped for all
defaults during that period; (ii) establish
new procedures under which a Clearing
Member may terminate its Clearing
Membership, both in the ordinary
course of business and during a coolingoff period, and related procedures for
unwinding all positions of such a
Clearing Member and capping its
continuing liability to ICE Clear Europe,
(iii) provide for ‘‘haircutting’’ of
variation margin gains and other
outgoing payments by ICE Clear Europe
in situations when ICE Clear Europe
determines, following a Clearing
Member’s default, that it is unlikely to
have sufficient resources to make all
such payments; (iv) permit ICE Clear
Europe to temporarily suspend
payments on cleared contracts when ICE
Clear Europe determines that applying
haircuts to Clearing Members’ variation
1 15
28 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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20:20 Mar 27, 2013
2 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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19057
margin gains will not be sufficient to
address a shortfall in resources, or when
an auction of the positions of a
defaulting Clearing Member has failed;
(v) revise procedures for the termination
of clearing and the wind-up of
outstanding contracts of a particular
type in the event the resources available
to ICE Clear Europe to support those
contracts are exhausted; (vi) eliminate
rules permitting the forced allocation of
credit default swap (‘‘CDS’’) positions to
non-defaulting Clearing Members in the
case of a failed default auction, and
provide for the use of guaranty funds of
Clearing Members that fail to participate
in default auctions prior to the guaranty
funds of other Clearing Members; and
(vii) in general limit the effect of losses
in certain product categories—viz.,
Energy, CDS or foreign exchange
(‘‘FX’’)—on ongoing clearing for other
product categories.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE
Clear Europe included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule changes, and
discussed any comments it received on
the proposed rule changes. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
ICE Clear Europe has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.3
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
i. Purpose
The proposed rule changes are
intended to establish arrangements for
the recovery and resolution of ICE Clear
Europe’s central counterparty services.
The proposed Rule amendments are
described in detail below.
In Part 1 of ICE Clear Europe’s Rules
(‘‘Rules’’), various conforming changes
have been made to definitions,
including the definitions of ‘‘FX Default
Amount’’, ‘‘Termination Close-Out
Deadline Date’’, ‘‘Termination Close-Out
Time’’ and ‘‘Termination Date.’’ Rule
105(c) (entitled ‘‘Termination’’) has
been revised to conform to new
termination provisions in Part 9 of the
Rules, and to clarify the use of the term
‘‘Termination Notice Time’’ in
connection with a termination of ICE
Clear Europe’s services. A new
3 The Commission has modified the text of the
summaries prepared by ICEEU.
Sfmt 4703
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19058
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 60 / Thursday, March 28, 2013 / Notices
subsection (f) has been added to Rule
110 which permits ICE Clear Europe to
delay making outgoing variation margin
payments on an intra-day basis in
certain circumstances when a Clearing
Member has failed to make a variation
margin payment to the Clearing House
on such day.
In Rule 209 (entitled ‘‘Termination of
Clearing Membership’’), certain
provisions addressing the termination of
Clearing Membership and a default by
ICE Clear Europe and the consequences
thereof have been moved to Rules 912
and Rule 918, as discussed below.
Various conforming changes are made
in Part 4 of the Rules.
Part 9 of the Rules has been revised
to incorporate the new resolution and
recovery provisions discussed above. In
addition, several provisions that were
previously in other parts of the Rules
have been moved into Part 9 to
consolidate the relevant provisions.
Rule 905, which permitted the forced
allocation of CDS contracts to Clearing
Members in the event of a failed auction
or other inability to close out or transfer
relevant positions, has been removed
following extensive discussions with
Clearing Members. ICE Clear Europe
believes that the risks of this scenario
are now addressed through the
haircutting, suspension and termination
procedures discussed below. Various
other conforming changes are made in
Rules 905 and 906.
Former Rule 1103 (entitled
‘‘Application of Assets upon Event of
Default’’) has been moved to Rule 908.
In addition to various conforming
changes, new Rule 908 also clarifies the
application of guaranty fund
contributions and other resources
depending on the product categories in
which a defaulting Clearing Member
acted. New Rule 908(i) provides that, if
a non-defaulting Clearing Member fails
to participate in a default auction or
does not comply with its obligations
under any such auction, its guaranty
fund contributions will be applied prior
to the guaranty fund contributions of
other non-defaulting Clearing Members.
Former Rules 1105 (entitled ‘‘Powers
of Assessment: Energy’’), 1106 (entitled
‘‘Powers of Assessment: CDS’’) and 1107
(entitled ‘‘Powers of Assessment: FX’’)
have been moved to new Rules 909, 910
and 911, respectively. In addition to
certain conforming changes, new Rules
909, 910 and 911 have been revised to
clarify the timing under which ICE Clear
Europe may call for assessments, the
maximum assessment liability of
Clearing Members acting in each
product category, and the manner in
which any assessments called by ICE
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Clear Europe but not yet used will be
held.
Certain provisions addressing the
termination of transactions in the event
of an ICE Clear Europe insolvency or
other default (formerly in Rule 209)
have been moved to new Rule 912,
which also includes certain conforming
changes and a clarification relating to a
default that affects some but not all
product categories.
New Rule 913 contains various new
definitions used in the haircutting
provisions in Rule 914, the suspension
provisions of Rule 915 and the
termination provisions of Rule 916. New
Rule 914 establishes the haircutting
mechanism. The core of Rule 914 is a
procedure for haircutting (i.e., reducing)
the variation margin and certain other
contractual payments ICE Clear Europe
owes to Clearing Members for a contract
category, to the extent of a shortfall in
available resources for that contract
category, when ICE Clear Europe issues
a ‘‘Haircutting Determination.’’ Such a
determination may be made when
certain conditions are satisfied:
(i) One or more Clearing Member
defaults have occurred but ICE Clear
Europe has not yet declared and either
paid or submitted a claim in respect of
all net sums due to or from the defaulter
in respect of its proprietary account and
all of its customer accounts; and
(ii) ICE Clear Europe determines,
based on one of several relevant tests,
that its available resources are
insufficient to pay all relevant outward
variation margin and contractual
payments and/or its available resources
would be insufficient to cover the losses
or shortfalls to the Clearing House from
the close out of the defaulter’s positions.
A Haircutting Determination will not
be made if: (i) A determination to
suspend clearing has been made under
Rule 915; (ii) clearing in the relevant
contracts is being terminated under Rule
916 or a Clearing House insolvency; or
(iii) a failure to pay has occurred. In the
event of such a determination, on the
day during the ‘‘Loss Distribution
Period’’ specified by ICE Clear Europe,
the net amount owed on such day to
each Clearing Member that is deemed to
be a ‘‘cash gainer’’ in respect of an
account class (i.e., a member that would
otherwise be entitled to receive
variation margin or other payments in
respect of such account class) will be
subject to a percentage haircut.
Corresponding adjustments are also
made for ‘‘cash losers’’ (i.e., those who
owe the Clearing House) to the extent
amounts previously owed to them have
received a haircut.
New Rule 915 authorizes ICE Clear
Europe to make a ‘‘Suspension
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Frm 00105
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Determination’’ for a contract category
when the following conditions occur: (i)
ICE Clear Europe’s obligations to meet
variation margin payments or the cost of
auctioning off the positions of a
defaulting Clearing Member will not be
satisfied through the haircutting
procedure of Rule 914; (ii) following the
declaration of all net sums in respect of
a particular default, ICE Clear Europe
might be rendered insolvent if it does
not suspend clearing; or (iii) an auction
in a relevant contract category has
failed. In such circumstances, during
the suspension period, which is initially
up to 2 business days, payments in
respect of contracts in the suspended
category will be suspended.
New Rule 916 permits ICE Clear
Europe to terminate a set of contracts if,
at the end of a suspension period under
Rule 915, the conditions for suspension
are still satisfied, or if ICE Clear Europe
determines that, because of the
termination of Clearing Members, there
will be insufficient Clearing Members
for clearing of the relevant contract
category to remain viable. Rule 916
provides a procedure for determining
the termination price for all contracts in
a particular set. To the extent the
termination value payable by ICE Clear
Europe for the terminated contract set
exceeds available resources for that
contract set, ICE Clear Europe’s
obligations will be limited to the
available resources. This will permit
clearing activity to continue in other
contract categories.
Rule 917 implements a ‘‘cooling-off
period’’ concept. A cooling-off period is
triggered by certain defaults that result
in a guaranty fund assessment or a
series of defaults resulting in depletion
of the guaranty fund. During a coolingoff period, the assessment liability of a
Clearing Member is capped with respect
to all defaults occurring during the
period.
Rule 918 revises the procedures for
Clearing Members that wish to
terminate their Clearing Membership
(including during a cooling-off period).
Clearing members that have submitted a
termination notice are required to close
out their open contracts by a specified
deadline. Rule 918 also provides for the
calculation and payment of a net
amount to or from the terminating
Clearing Member for each of its
accounts in respect of the close out of
all of its positions. Terminating Clearing
Members are not responsible for
additional guaranty fund contributions
for defaults occurring after the effective
date of their termination.
Various conforming changes are also
made to Part 11 of the Rules. Rule
1102(g), addressing the return of the
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guaranty fund, has been revised to
conform to the new termination
provisions in Rule 918. Former Rule
1104, which addresses the use of
guaranty fund contributions, has been
redesignated as Rule 1103. Other
conforming changes have been made in
parts 12 and 15 of the Rules, as well.
ii. Statutory Basis
ICE Clear Europe believes that the
proposed rule changes are consistent
with the requirements of Section 17A 4
of the Act and the regulations
thereunder applicable to it, in
particular, that the rules of a clearing
agency be designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions
and, to the extent applicable, derivatives
agreements, contracts, and transactions,
as well as to assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the
custody or control of the clearing agency
or for which it is responsible.5 ICE Clear
Europe has developed the new
resolution and recovery procedures in
response to issues raised by the Bank of
England as overseer of its payment
arrangements, and following extensive
consultation with the Bank of England,
the Financial Services Authority, and
Clearing Members. Specifically, ICE
Clear Europe believes that the proposed
rule changes will enhance its stability
following the default of one or more
Clearing Members, and will reduce the
risk of its failure or insolvency. The
revisions will, in particular, facilitate
the orderly wind-down or termination
of contracts affected by a default, and
will minimize the effect on other
categories of contracts, for which
clearing should be able to continue.
Further, ICE Clear Europe, as a clearing
house for multiple products, also
believes that the changes will reduce the
risk of a systemic problem in one
cleared market causing contagion or
creating risks for other cleared markets.
The amendments also provide clearer
limitations on the liability of Clearing
Members for assessments following
defaults, and a clearer procedure for
termination of Clearing Membership.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the
proposed rule changes would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on
competition.
4 15
U.S.C. 78q–1.
5 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
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20:20 Mar 27, 2013
Jkt 229001
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
ICE Clear Europe has solicited written
comments relating to the proposed rule
change, but has not received any written
comments to date. ICE Clear Europe will
notify the Commission of any written
comments received by ICE Clear Europe.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding, or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
changes are consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml) or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–ICEEU–2013–05 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2013–05. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method of submission. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
PO 00000
Frm 00106
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
19059
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at ICE Clear
Europe’s principal office and on ICE
Clear Europe’s Web site at https://
www.theice.com/publicdocs/
regulatory_filings/
ICEU_SEC_030613.pdf.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2013–05 and
should be submitted on or before April
18, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.6
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–07177 Filed 3–27–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–69220; File No. SR–CBOE–
2013–040]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Complex
Orders and Mini-Options
March 22, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 22,
2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
6 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 60 (Thursday, March 28, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19057-19059]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-07177]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-69209; File No. SR-ICEEU-2013-05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice
of Filing Proposed Rule Changes Regarding Central Counterparty
Resolution and Recovery Procedures
March 22, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on March 7, 2013, ICE Clear Europe Limited (``ICE Clear Europe'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule changes described in Items I, II, and III below, which
Items have been prepared primarily by ICE Clear Europe. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
changes from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
ICE Clear Europe submits these proposed amendments to its Rules in
order to adopt new provisions relating to clearinghouse resolution and
recovery following the exhaustion of available resources after a
Clearing Member default or a series of Clearing Member defaults. The
amendments would, among other matters: (i) Establish a ``cooling-off
period'' in cases of certain Clearing Member defaults that result in
guaranty fund depletion, in which case the liability of Clearing
Members for additional guaranty fund assessments would be capped for
all defaults during that period; (ii) establish new procedures under
which a Clearing Member may terminate its Clearing Membership, both in
the ordinary course of business and during a cooling-off period, and
related procedures for unwinding all positions of such a Clearing
Member and capping its continuing liability to ICE Clear Europe, (iii)
provide for ``haircutting'' of variation margin gains and other
outgoing payments by ICE Clear Europe in situations when ICE Clear
Europe determines, following a Clearing Member's default, that it is
unlikely to have sufficient resources to make all such payments; (iv)
permit ICE Clear Europe to temporarily suspend payments on cleared
contracts when ICE Clear Europe determines that applying haircuts to
Clearing Members' variation margin gains will not be sufficient to
address a shortfall in resources, or when an auction of the positions
of a defaulting Clearing Member has failed; (v) revise procedures for
the termination of clearing and the wind-up of outstanding contracts of
a particular type in the event the resources available to ICE Clear
Europe to support those contracts are exhausted; (vi) eliminate rules
permitting the forced allocation of credit default swap (``CDS'')
positions to non-defaulting Clearing Members in the case of a failed
default auction, and provide for the use of guaranty funds of Clearing
Members that fail to participate in default auctions prior to the
guaranty funds of other Clearing Members; and (vii) in general limit
the effect of losses in certain product categories--viz., Energy, CDS
or foreign exchange (``FX'')--on ongoing clearing for other product
categories.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE Clear Europe included
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule
changes, and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
changes. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. ICE Clear Europe has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Commission has modified the text of the summaries
prepared by ICEEU.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
i. Purpose
The proposed rule changes are intended to establish arrangements
for the recovery and resolution of ICE Clear Europe's central
counterparty services. The proposed Rule amendments are described in
detail below.
In Part 1 of ICE Clear Europe's Rules (``Rules''), various
conforming changes have been made to definitions, including the
definitions of ``FX Default Amount'', ``Termination Close-Out Deadline
Date'', ``Termination Close-Out Time'' and ``Termination Date.'' Rule
105(c) (entitled ``Termination'') has been revised to conform to new
termination provisions in Part 9 of the Rules, and to clarify the use
of the term ``Termination Notice Time'' in connection with a
termination of ICE Clear Europe's services. A new
[[Page 19058]]
subsection (f) has been added to Rule 110 which permits ICE Clear
Europe to delay making outgoing variation margin payments on an intra-
day basis in certain circumstances when a Clearing Member has failed to
make a variation margin payment to the Clearing House on such day.
In Rule 209 (entitled ``Termination of Clearing Membership''),
certain provisions addressing the termination of Clearing Membership
and a default by ICE Clear Europe and the consequences thereof have
been moved to Rules 912 and Rule 918, as discussed below. Various
conforming changes are made in Part 4 of the Rules.
Part 9 of the Rules has been revised to incorporate the new
resolution and recovery provisions discussed above. In addition,
several provisions that were previously in other parts of the Rules
have been moved into Part 9 to consolidate the relevant provisions.
Rule 905, which permitted the forced allocation of CDS contracts to
Clearing Members in the event of a failed auction or other inability to
close out or transfer relevant positions, has been removed following
extensive discussions with Clearing Members. ICE Clear Europe believes
that the risks of this scenario are now addressed through the
haircutting, suspension and termination procedures discussed below.
Various other conforming changes are made in Rules 905 and 906.
Former Rule 1103 (entitled ``Application of Assets upon Event of
Default'') has been moved to Rule 908. In addition to various
conforming changes, new Rule 908 also clarifies the application of
guaranty fund contributions and other resources depending on the
product categories in which a defaulting Clearing Member acted. New
Rule 908(i) provides that, if a non-defaulting Clearing Member fails to
participate in a default auction or does not comply with its
obligations under any such auction, its guaranty fund contributions
will be applied prior to the guaranty fund contributions of other non-
defaulting Clearing Members.
Former Rules 1105 (entitled ``Powers of Assessment: Energy''), 1106
(entitled ``Powers of Assessment: CDS'') and 1107 (entitled ``Powers of
Assessment: FX'') have been moved to new Rules 909, 910 and 911,
respectively. In addition to certain conforming changes, new Rules 909,
910 and 911 have been revised to clarify the timing under which ICE
Clear Europe may call for assessments, the maximum assessment liability
of Clearing Members acting in each product category, and the manner in
which any assessments called by ICE Clear Europe but not yet used will
be held.
Certain provisions addressing the termination of transactions in
the event of an ICE Clear Europe insolvency or other default (formerly
in Rule 209) have been moved to new Rule 912, which also includes
certain conforming changes and a clarification relating to a default
that affects some but not all product categories.
New Rule 913 contains various new definitions used in the
haircutting provisions in Rule 914, the suspension provisions of Rule
915 and the termination provisions of Rule 916. New Rule 914
establishes the haircutting mechanism. The core of Rule 914 is a
procedure for haircutting (i.e., reducing) the variation margin and
certain other contractual payments ICE Clear Europe owes to Clearing
Members for a contract category, to the extent of a shortfall in
available resources for that contract category, when ICE Clear Europe
issues a ``Haircutting Determination.'' Such a determination may be
made when certain conditions are satisfied:
(i) One or more Clearing Member defaults have occurred but ICE
Clear Europe has not yet declared and either paid or submitted a claim
in respect of all net sums due to or from the defaulter in respect of
its proprietary account and all of its customer accounts; and
(ii) ICE Clear Europe determines, based on one of several relevant
tests, that its available resources are insufficient to pay all
relevant outward variation margin and contractual payments and/or its
available resources would be insufficient to cover the losses or
shortfalls to the Clearing House from the close out of the defaulter's
positions.
A Haircutting Determination will not be made if: (i) A
determination to suspend clearing has been made under Rule 915; (ii)
clearing in the relevant contracts is being terminated under Rule 916
or a Clearing House insolvency; or (iii) a failure to pay has occurred.
In the event of such a determination, on the day during the ``Loss
Distribution Period'' specified by ICE Clear Europe, the net amount
owed on such day to each Clearing Member that is deemed to be a ``cash
gainer'' in respect of an account class (i.e., a member that would
otherwise be entitled to receive variation margin or other payments in
respect of such account class) will be subject to a percentage haircut.
Corresponding adjustments are also made for ``cash losers'' (i.e.,
those who owe the Clearing House) to the extent amounts previously owed
to them have received a haircut.
New Rule 915 authorizes ICE Clear Europe to make a ``Suspension
Determination'' for a contract category when the following conditions
occur: (i) ICE Clear Europe's obligations to meet variation margin
payments or the cost of auctioning off the positions of a defaulting
Clearing Member will not be satisfied through the haircutting procedure
of Rule 914; (ii) following the declaration of all net sums in respect
of a particular default, ICE Clear Europe might be rendered insolvent
if it does not suspend clearing; or (iii) an auction in a relevant
contract category has failed. In such circumstances, during the
suspension period, which is initially up to 2 business days, payments
in respect of contracts in the suspended category will be suspended.
New Rule 916 permits ICE Clear Europe to terminate a set of
contracts if, at the end of a suspension period under Rule 915, the
conditions for suspension are still satisfied, or if ICE Clear Europe
determines that, because of the termination of Clearing Members, there
will be insufficient Clearing Members for clearing of the relevant
contract category to remain viable. Rule 916 provides a procedure for
determining the termination price for all contracts in a particular
set. To the extent the termination value payable by ICE Clear Europe
for the terminated contract set exceeds available resources for that
contract set, ICE Clear Europe's obligations will be limited to the
available resources. This will permit clearing activity to continue in
other contract categories.
Rule 917 implements a ``cooling-off period'' concept. A cooling-off
period is triggered by certain defaults that result in a guaranty fund
assessment or a series of defaults resulting in depletion of the
guaranty fund. During a cooling-off period, the assessment liability of
a Clearing Member is capped with respect to all defaults occurring
during the period.
Rule 918 revises the procedures for Clearing Members that wish to
terminate their Clearing Membership (including during a cooling-off
period). Clearing members that have submitted a termination notice are
required to close out their open contracts by a specified deadline.
Rule 918 also provides for the calculation and payment of a net amount
to or from the terminating Clearing Member for each of its accounts in
respect of the close out of all of its positions. Terminating Clearing
Members are not responsible for additional guaranty fund contributions
for defaults occurring after the effective date of their termination.
Various conforming changes are also made to Part 11 of the Rules.
Rule 1102(g), addressing the return of the
[[Page 19059]]
guaranty fund, has been revised to conform to the new termination
provisions in Rule 918. Former Rule 1104, which addresses the use of
guaranty fund contributions, has been redesignated as Rule 1103. Other
conforming changes have been made in parts 12 and 15 of the Rules, as
well.
ii. Statutory Basis
ICE Clear Europe believes that the proposed rule changes are
consistent with the requirements of Section 17A \4\ of the Act and the
regulations thereunder applicable to it, in particular, that the rules
of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities transactions and, to the extent
applicable, derivatives agreements, contracts, and transactions, as
well as to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which are in
the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible.\5\ ICE Clear Europe has developed the new resolution and
recovery procedures in response to issues raised by the Bank of England
as overseer of its payment arrangements, and following extensive
consultation with the Bank of England, the Financial Services
Authority, and Clearing Members. Specifically, ICE Clear Europe
believes that the proposed rule changes will enhance its stability
following the default of one or more Clearing Members, and will reduce
the risk of its failure or insolvency. The revisions will, in
particular, facilitate the orderly wind-down or termination of
contracts affected by a default, and will minimize the effect on other
categories of contracts, for which clearing should be able to continue.
Further, ICE Clear Europe, as a clearing house for multiple products,
also believes that the changes will reduce the risk of a systemic
problem in one cleared market causing contagion or creating risks for
other cleared markets. The amendments also provide clearer limitations
on the liability of Clearing Members for assessments following
defaults, and a clearer procedure for termination of Clearing
Membership.
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\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the proposed rule changes would
have any impact, or impose any burden, on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
ICE Clear Europe has solicited written comments relating to the
proposed rule change, but has not received any written comments to
date. ICE Clear Europe will notify the Commission of any written
comments received by ICE Clear Europe.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding, or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
changes are consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml) or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-ICEEU-2013-05 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2013-05. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method of submission. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Section, 100
F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between
the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings will also
be available for inspection and copying at ICE Clear Europe's principal
office and on ICE Clear Europe's Web site at https://www.theice.com/publicdocs/regulatory_filings/ICEU_SEC_030613.pdf.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2013-05
and should be submitted on or before April 18, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\6\
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\6\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-07177 Filed 3-27-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P