Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Amendments to MSRB Rule G-39, on Telemarketing, 14144-14148 [2013-04844]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 42 / Monday, March 4, 2013 / Notices
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of BX. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number No. No. SR–
BX–2013–017, and should be submitted
on or before March 25, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–04857 Filed 3–1–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68987; File No. SR–MSRB–
2013–02]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Filing of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Amendments
to MSRB Rule G–39, on Telemarketing
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February 26, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
11, 2013, the Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board (‘‘MSRB’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been substantially prepared by the
MSRB. The Commission is publishing
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The MSRB is filing with the
Commission proposed amendments to
MSRB Rule G–39, on telemarketing. The
proposed rule change would adopt
provisions that are substantially similar
to the telemarketing rules of the Federal
Trade Commission (‘‘FTC’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the MSRB’s Web site at
www.msrb.org/Rules-andInterpretations/SEC-Filings/2013Filings.aspx, at the MSRB’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
MSRB included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. The MSRB has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Summary of Proposed Rule Change.
The MSRB proposes to amend Rule G–
39, on telemarketing, to add provisions
that are substantially similar to FTC
rules that prohibit deceptive and other
abusive telemarketing acts or practices.3
Rule G–39 currently requires brokers,
dealers, and municipal securities
dealers (‘‘dealers’’) to, among other
things, maintain do-not-call lists and
limit the hours of telephone
solicitations. In 1996, the SEC directed
the MSRB to enact a telemarketing rule
in accordance with the Prevention Act.4
The Prevention Act requires the
3 The FTC initially adopted its rules prohibiting
deceptive and other abusive telemarketing acts or
practices (the ‘‘Telemarketing Sales Rule,’’ codified
at 16 CFR 310.1–9) in 1995 under the Telemarketing
and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act
(‘‘Prevention Act’’) codified at 15 U.S.C. 6101–6108.
See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR 43842
(Aug. 23, 1995). The Telemarketing Sales Rule has
been amended since 1995, prompting the SEC’s
request for the MSRB to review its telemarketing
rule. See amendments cited infra note 7.
4 See Prevention Act supra note 3.
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Commission to promulgate, or direct
any national securities exchange or
registered securities association to
promulgate, rules substantially similar
to the FTC rules to prohibit deceptive
and other abusive telemarketing acts or
practices, unless the Commission
determines either that the rules are not
necessary or appropriate for the
protection of investors or the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets,
or that existing federal securities laws or
Commission rules already provide for
such protection.5
In 1997, the SEC determined that
telemarketing rules promulgated and
expected to be promulgated by selfregulatory organizations, together with
the other rules of the self-regulatory
organizations, the federal securities
laws, and the SEC’s rules thereunder,
satisfied the requirements of the
Prevention Act because, at the time, the
applicable provisions of those laws and
rules were substantially similar to the
Telemarketing Sales Rule.6 Since 1997,
the FTC has amended its telemarketing
rules in light of changing telemarketing
practices and technology.7
In May 2011, Commission staff
directed the MSRB to conduct a review
of its telemarketing rule and propose
rule amendments that provide
protections that are at least as strong as
those provided by the FTC’s
telemarketing rules.8 Commission staff
had concerns ‘‘that the [self-regulatory
organization] rules overall have not kept
pace with the FTC’s rules, and thus may
no longer meet the standards of the
Prevention Act.’’ 9
The proposed rule amendments, as
directed by the Commission staff, would
amend and adopt provisions in Rule G–
5 See
15 U.S.C. 6102.
Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and
Abuse Prevention Act; Determination that No
Additional Rulemaking Required, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 38480 (Apr. 7, 1997), 62
FR 18666 (Apr. 16, 1997). The Commission also
determined that some provisions of the FTC’s
telemarketing rules related to areas already
extensively regulated by existing securities laws or
activities not applicable to securities transactions.
Id. at 62 FR 18667–69.
7 See, e.g., FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 73 FR
51164 (Aug. 29, 2008) (amendments to the
Telemarketing Sales Rule relating to prerecorded
messages and call abandonments); and FTC,
Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580 (Jan. 29,
2003) (amendments to the Telemarketing Sales Rule
establishing requirements for, among other things,
sellers and telemarketers to participate in the
national do-not-call registry).
8 See Letter from Robert W. Cook, Director,
Division of Trading and Markets, SEC, to Michael
G. Bartolotta, then Chairman of the Board of
Directors of the MSRB, dated May 10, 2011 (the
‘‘Cook Letter’’). SEC staff also asked the MSRB to
coordinate with the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) regarding proposed
telemarketing rule amendments.
9 Id.
6 See
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39 that the MSRB believes would be
substantially similar to the FTC’s
current rules that prohibit deceptive and
other abusive telemarketing acts or
practices as described below.10
General Telemarketing Requirements
Proposed Rule G–39(a)(iv) would
remind dealers that engage in
telemarketing that they are also subject
to the requirements of relevant state and
federal laws and rules, including the
Prevention Act, the Telephone
Consumer Protection Act,11 and the
rules of the Federal Communications
Commission relating to telemarketing
practices and the rights of telephone
consumers.12
Maintenance of Do-Not-Call Lists
Proposed Rule G–39(d)(vi) would
maintain the requirement in MSRB Rule
G–39 that a broker, dealer, or municipal
securities dealer making telemarketing
calls must maintain a record of a caller’s
request not to receive further calls. The
amendment, however, would delete the
requirement that a dealer honor a firmspecific do-not-call request for five years
from the time the request is made.
Commission staff directed the MSRB to
delete this provision because the time
for which the firm-specific opt-out must
be honored under the FTC’s
Telemarketing Sales Rule 13 is
indefinite, rather than five years as
currently provided in Rule G–39.14
Additionally, the proposed rule change
would clarify that the record of do-notcall requests must be permanent.
Outsourcing Telemarketing
MSRB Rule G–39(f) would continue to
state that, if a dealer uses another entity
to perform telemarketing services on its
behalf, the dealer remains responsible
for ensuring compliance with all
provisions contained in the rule. The
proposed revisions would clarify that
dealers must consider whether the
entity or person that a dealer uses for
outsourcing, is appropriately registered
or licensed, where required.
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Caller Identification Information
Proposed Rule G–39(g) would provide
that dealers engaging in telemarketing
must transmit caller identification
information15 and are explicitly
10 The MSRB believes that proposed amended
Rule G–39 also would be similar in most material
respects to FINRA Rule 3230 (Telemarketing). The
material differences between FINRA Rule 3230 and
proposed Rule G–39 are described below.
11 See 47 U.S.C. 227.
12 See 47 CFR 64.1200.
13 See 16 CFR 310.4.
14 See the Cook Letter.
15 Caller identification information includes the
telephone number and, when made available by the
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prohibited from blocking caller
identification information. The
telephone number provided would have
to permit any person to make a do-notcall request during regular business
hours. These provisions are similar to
the caller identification provision in the
FTC rules.16
Unencrypted Consumer Account
Numbers
Proposed Rule G–39(h) would
prohibit a dealer from disclosing or
receiving, for consideration,
unencrypted consumer account
numbers for use in telemarketing. The
MSRB believes that this proposed
provision would be substantially similar
to the FTC’s provision regarding
unencrypted consumer account
numbers.17 The FTC provided a
discussion of the provision when it was
adopted pursuant to the Prevention
Act.18 Additionally, the proposed rule
change would define ‘‘unencrypted’’ to
include not only complete, visible
account numbers, whether provided in
lists or singly, but also encrypted
information with a key to its decryption.
The MSRB believes that the proposed
definition is substantially similar to the
approach taken by the FTC.19
Submission of Billing Information
Proposed Rule G–39(i) would provide
that, for any telemarketing transaction, a
dealer must obtain the express informed
consent of the person to be charged and
to be charged using the identified
account. If the telemarketing transaction
involves preacquired account
information 20 and a free-to-pay
conversion 21 feature, the dealer would
have to: (1) Obtain from the customer,
at a minimum, the last four digits of the
account number to be charged; (2)
broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer’s
telephone carrier, the name of the broker, dealer, or
municipal securities dealer.
16 See 16 CFR 310.4(a)(8); see also FINRA Rule
3230(g).
17 See 16 CFR 310.4(a)(6); see also FINRA Rule
3230(h).
18 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR
4580, 4615–16 (Jan. 29, 2003).
19 See Id. at 4616.
20 The term ‘‘preacquired account information’’
would mean any information that enables a dealer
to cause a charge to be placed against a customer’s
or donor’s account without obtaining the account
number directly from the customer or donor during
the telemarketing transaction pursuant to which the
account will be charged. See proposed Rule G–
39(n)(xix).
21 The term ‘‘free-to-pay conversion’’ would
mean, in an offer or agreement to sell or provide
any goods or services, a provision under which a
customer receives a product or service for free for
an initial period and will incur an obligation to pay
for the product or service if he or she does not take
affirmative action to cancel before the end of that
period. See proposed Rule G–39(n)(xiii).
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obtain from the customer an express
agreement to be charged and to be
charged using the identified account
number; and (3) make and maintain an
audio recording of the entire
telemarketing transaction. For any other
telemarketing transaction involving
preacquired account information, the
dealer would have to: (1) Identify the
account to be charged with sufficient
specificity for the customer to
understand what account will be
charged; and (2) obtain from the
customer an express agreement to be
charged and to be charged using the
identified account number. The MSRB
believes that these proposed provisions
would be substantially similar to the
FTC’s provision regarding the
submission of billing information.22 The
FTC provided a discussion of the
provision when it was adopted.23
Although the MSRB expressed the view
that some of these provisions may not
be directly applicable to securities
transactions generally, and, more
specifically, municipal securities
transactions, SEC staff suggested that
the MSRB substantially conform the
proposed rule to FINRA’s telemarketing
rule, which includes similar
provisions.24
Abandoned Calls
Proposed Rule G–39(j) would prohibit
a dealer from abandoning 25 any
outbound telephone call. The
abandoned calls prohibition would be
subject to a ‘‘safe harbor’’ under
proposed subparagraph (j)(ii) that would
require the dealer: (1) To employ
technology that ensures abandonment of
no more than three percent of all calls
answered by a person, measured over
the duration of a single calling
campaign, if less than 30 days, or
separately over each successive 30-day
period or portion thereof that the
campaign continues; (2) for each
outbound telephone call placed, to
allow the telephone to ring for at least
15 seconds or four rings before
disconnecting an unanswered call; (3)
whenever a dealer is not available to
speak with the person answering the
outbound telephone call within two
seconds after the person’s completed
greeting, to promptly play a recorded
message stating the name and telephone
22 See 16 CFR 310.4(a)(7); see also FINRA Rule
3230(i).
23 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR
4580, 4616–23 (Jan. 29, 2003).
24 See FINRA Rule 3230(i). See also the Cook
Letter.
25 Under the proposed amended rule, an
outbound call would be ‘‘abandoned’’ if a called
person answers it and the call is not connected to
a dealer within two seconds of the called person’s
completed greeting.
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number of the dealer on whose behalf
the call was placed; and (4) to maintain
records establishing compliance with
the ‘‘safe harbor.’’ The MSRB believes
that these proposed provisions would be
substantially similar to the FTC’s
provisions regarding abandoned calls.26
The FTC provided a discussion of the
provisions when they were adopted
pursuant to the Prevention Act.27
Prerecorded Messages
Proposed Rule G–39(k) would
prohibit a broker, dealer, or municipal
securities dealer from initiating any
outbound telephone call that delivers a
prerecorded message without a person’s
express written agreement 28 to receive
such calls. The proposed rule change
also would require that all prerecorded
outbound telephone calls provide
specified opt-out mechanisms so that a
person can opt out of future calls. The
prohibition would not apply to a
prerecorded message permitted for
compliance with the ‘‘safe harbor’’ for
abandoned calls under proposed
subparagraph (j)(ii). The MSRB believes
that the proposed provisions would be
substantially similar to the FTC’s
provisions regarding prerecorded
messages.29 The FTC provided a
discussion of the provisions when they
were adopted pursuant to the
Prevention Act.30
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Credit Card Laundering
Except as expressly permitted by the
applicable credit card system, proposed
Rule G–39(l) would prohibit a dealer
26 See 16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(iv) and (b)(4); see also
FINRA Rule 3230(j) (Throughout FINRA Rules
3230(j) and (k), referred to in note 29 infra, FINRA
uses the term ‘‘telemarketing call’’ where the
proposed MSRB rule would use the term ‘‘outbound
telephone call.’’ The MSRB believes that its
proposed terminology is substantially similar
because proposed MSRB Rule G–39(n)(xvi) defines
‘‘outbound telephone call’’ as a telephone call
initiated by a telemarketer to induce the purchase
of goods or services or to solicit a charitable
contribution from a donor).
27 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR
4580, 4641 (Jan. 29, 2003).
28 The express written agreement would have to:
(a) Have been obtained only after a clear and
conspicuous disclosure that the purpose of the
agreement is to authorize the dealer to place
prerecorded calls to such person; (b) have been
obtained without requiring, directly or indirectly,
that the agreement be executed as a condition of
opening an account or purchasing any good or
service; (c) evidence the willingness of the called
person to receive calls that deliver prerecorded
messages by or on behalf of the dealer; and (d)
include the person’s telephone number and
signature (which may be obtained electronically
under the Electronic Signatures in Global and
National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. 7001, et seq. (‘‘ESign Act’’)).
29 See 16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(v); see also FINRA Rule
3230(k).
30 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 73 FR
51164, 51165 (Aug. 29, 2008).
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from: (1) Presenting to or depositing
into, the credit card system 31 for
payment, a credit card sales draft 32
generated by a telemarketing transaction
that is not the result of a telemarketing
credit card transaction between the
cardholder 33 and the dealer; 34 (2)
employing, soliciting, or otherwise
causing a merchant,35 or an employee,
representative or agent of the merchant,
to present to or to deposit into the credit
card system for payment, a credit card
sales draft generated by a telemarketing
transaction that is not the result of a
telemarketing credit card transaction
between the cardholder and the
merchant; or (3) obtaining access to the
credit card system through the use of a
business relationship or an affiliation
with a merchant, when such access is
not authorized by the merchant
agreement 36 or the applicable credit
card system. The MSRB believes that
these proposed provisions would be
substantially similar to the FTC’s
31 The term ‘‘credit card system’’ would mean any
method or procedure used to process credit card
transactions involving credit cards issued or
licensed by the operator of that system. The term
‘‘credit card’’ would mean any card, plate, coupon
book, or other credit device existing for the purpose
of obtaining money, property, labor, or services on
credit. The term ‘‘credit’’ would mean the right
granted by a creditor to a debtor to defer payment
of debt or to incur debt and defer its payment. See
proposed Rules G–39(n)(vii), (viii), and (x).
32 The term ‘‘credit card sales draft’’ would mean
any record or evidence of a credit card transaction.
See proposed Rule G–39(n)(ix).
33 The term ‘‘cardholder’’ would mean a person
to whom a credit card is issued or who is
authorized to use a credit card on behalf of or in
addition to the person to whom the credit card is
issued. See proposed Rule G–39(n)(vi).
34 The Commission staff asked the MSRB to
remind its registrants that extending or arranging
for the extension of credit to purchase securities
raises a number of issues under the federal
securities laws, including whether the person
extending or arranging credit needs to register as a
broker-dealer.
35 The term ‘‘merchant’’ would mean a person
who is authorized under a written contract with an
acquirer to honor or accept credit cards, or to
transmit or process for payment credit card
payments, for the purchase of goods or services or
a charitable contribution. See proposed Rule G–
39(n)(xiv). The term ‘‘acquirer’’ would mean a
business organization, financial institution, or an
agent of a business organization or financial
institution that has authority from an organization
that operates or licenses a credit card system to
authorize merchants to accept, transmit, or process
payment by credit card through the credit card
system for money, goods or services, or anything
else of value. See proposed Rule G–39(n)(ii). A
‘‘charitable contribution would mean ‘‘charitable
contribution’’ means any donation or gift of money
or any other thing of value, for example a transfer
to a pooled income fund. See proposed Rule G–
39(n)(iii).
36 The term ‘‘merchant agreement’’ would mean a
written contract between a merchant and an
acquirer to honor or accept credit cards, or to
transmit or process for payment credit card
payments, for the purchase of goods or services or
a charitable contribution. See proposed Rule G–
39(n)(xv).
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provisions regarding credit card
laundering.37 The FTC provided a
discussion of the provisions when they
were adopted pursuant to the
Prevention Act.38 Although the MSRB
expressed the view that some of these
provisions may not be directly
applicable to securities transactions
generally, and, more specifically,
municipal securities transactions, SEC
staff suggested that the MSRB
substantially conform the proposed rule
to FINRA’s telemarketing rule, which
includes these provisions.39
Exemption
Proposed Rule G–39(m) would
exempt business-to-business calls from
most of the provisions of the amended
rule. Specifically, the exemption would
provide that outbound telephone calls
from a dealer to a business entity,
government, or political subdivision,
agency, or instrumentality of a
government are exempt from the rule,
other than sections (a)(ii) and (d)(i) (iii),
(v) and (vi). The sections of the
proposed rule that would still apply to
business-to-business calls relate to the
firm-specific do-not-call list and
procedures related to (i) maintaining a
do-not-call list, (ii) training personnel
on the existence and use of the do-notcall list, (iii) the recording and honoring
of do-not-call requests, (iv) application
to affiliated persons or entities, and (v)
maintenance of do-not-call lists.
FINRA’s telemarketing rule, Rule 3230,
does not include an express exemption
for business-to-business calls.40 The
FTC’s Telemarketing Sales Rule,
however, includes an exemption from
all of its provisions for telephone calls
between a telemarketer and any
business, with a caveat that most of the
rule continues to apply to sellers and
telemarketers of nondurable office or
cleaning supplies.41
When initially adopting the exception
for business-to-business calls, the FTC
indicated that it believed Congress did
not intend that every business use of the
telephone be covered by the FTC’s
Telemarketing Sales Rule.42 The only
type of business-to-business calls that
are subject to the Telemarketing Sales
Rule are calls to induce the retail sale
of nondurable office or cleaning
37 See 16 CFR 310.3(c); see also FINRA Rule
3230(l).
38 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR
43842, 43852 (Aug. 23, 1995).
39 See FINRA Rule 3230(l). See also the Cook
Letter.
40 See FINRA Rule 3230.
41 See 16 CFR 310.6(b)(7).
42 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR
43842, 43861 (Aug. 23, 1995).
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supplies.43 Sellers of these products are
treated differently because the FTC
believes that the conduct prohibitions
and affirmative disclosures mandated by
the Telemarketing Sales Rule ‘‘are
crucial to protect businesses—
particularly small businesses and
nonprofit organizations—from the harsh
practices of some unscrupulous sellers
of these products.44 Additionally, the
FTC’s enforcement experience against
deceptive telemarketers indicated that
office and cleaning supplies had been
‘‘by far the most significant business-tobusiness problem area[.]’’§ 45 When
adopting its Telemarketing Sales Rule in
1995, the FTC indicated that it would
consider expanding the list of businessto-business telemarketing activities
excluded from the exemption if
additional business-to-business
telemarketing activities became
problems after the Telemarketing Sales
Rule became effective.46 To date,
however, the only type of business-tobusiness telemarketing activity that is
excluded from the exemption is the
retail sale of nondurable office or
cleaning supplies.
The MSRB believes that exempting
business-to-business calls pertaining to
municipal securities from Rule G–39
would be consistent with the FTC’s
general approach to exempting
business-to-business calls because,
unlike sellers of nondurable office or
cleaning supplies, dealers are subject to
an entire regulatory regime, which
includes the federal securities laws, the
fair practice rules of the MSRB, and
examinations and enforcement by
FINRA, banking regulators and the SEC.
Nevertheless, the provisions of
proposed Rule G–39 pertaining to the
firm-specific do-not-call list and related
procedures would apply to business-tobusiness calls. Dealers are already
required to maintain a firm-specific donot-call list for requests that are not
related to business-to-business calls;
therefore, the MSRB believes that
requiring such a list with respect to
business-to-business calls would not
create an undue burden. Moreover, the
MSRB believes that it would be
reasonable to require dealers to honor
the wishes of businesses that do not
wish to be solicited by telephone by
requiring dealers to maintain a list of
such do-not-call requests. The MSRB
believes that this approach also would
be consistent with FINRA’s
43 See
16 CFR 310.6(b)(7).
44 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR
43842, 43862 (Aug. 23, 1995).
45 Id. at 43861.
46 Id.
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telemarketing rule and related
guidance.47
Definitions
Proposed Rule G–39(n) would include
the following definitions, which the
MSRB believes would be substantially
similar to the corresponding definitions
in the FTC’s Telemarketing Sales
Rule: 48 ‘‘acquirer,’’ ‘‘billing
information,’’ ‘‘caller identification
service,’’ ‘‘cardholder,’’ ‘‘charitable
contribution,’’ ‘‘credit,’’ ‘‘credit card,’’
‘‘credit card sales draft,’’ ‘‘credit card
system,’’ ‘‘customer,’’ ‘‘donor,’’ ‘‘free-topay conversion,’’ ‘‘merchant,’’
‘‘merchant agreement,’’ ‘‘outbound
telephone call,’’ ‘‘preacquired account
information’’ and ‘‘telemarketer.’’ 49
Additionally, the proposed rule change
would delete the reference to
‘‘telephone solicitation.’’ The FTC
provided a discussion of each of these
definitions when it adopted them
pursuant to the Prevention Act.50
Proposed Rule G–39(n) also would
include definitions of ‘‘person’’ and
‘‘telemarketing’’ that differ substantively
from the FTC’s and FINRA’s definitions
of these terms. While the definition of
‘‘person’’ in proposed MSRB Rule G–
39(n)(xvii) tracks the definition in the
FTC and FINRA rules to include any
individual, group, unincorporated
association, limited or general
partnership, corporation, or other
business entity, it further defines a
‘‘person’’ to include a government, or
political subdivision, agency, or
instrumentality of a government. These
entities are included in the proposed
definition because dealers often solicit
these types of entities. While the MSRB
believes that the proposed definition of
‘‘telemarketing’’ would be substantially
similar to the definitions in the FTC and
FINRA rules, its scope would be limited
in MSRB Rule G–39(n)(xxi) to calls
‘‘pertaining to municipal securities or
municipal financial products’’ since the
MSRB only promulgates rules
pertaining to the municipal securities
47 See FINRA Rule 3230; see also FINRA guidance
dated November 1, 1995, Requirements of member
firms in maintaining do-not-call lists under NASD
Rule 3110 (‘‘[M]embers who are involved in
telemarketing, and whom make cold calls to the
public, [must] * * * establish and maintain a donot-call list notwithstanding whether [the member]
contact[s] businesses or residences’’).
48 The MSRB believes that these definitions are
also substantially similar to definitions in FINRA
Rule 3230, with the exception of ‘‘telemarketer,’’
which is not defined in FINRA’s rule.
49 See proposed Rule G–39(n)(ii), (iii), (v), (vi),
(vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi),
(xix), and (xx).
50 See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR
43842, 43843 (Aug. 23, 1995) and FTC,
Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580, 4587 (Jan.
29, 2003).
PO 00000
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
14147
activities of dealers. The MSRB intends
the limitation in the definition to
correspond with the limits of the
MSRB’s rulemaking authority. As
described earlier, the MSRB has
implemented rules to address sales
practices by dealers that cover their
municipal securities activities,
including sales by telephone.
Technical and Conforming Changes
The proposed revisions to MSRB Rule
G–39 would make a number of minor
technical and conforming changes. First,
the proposed revisions would amend
Rule G–39 to delete the phrase ‘‘or
person associated with a broker, dealer
or municipal securities dealer’’
throughout the rule since associated
persons are included in the definition of
‘‘broker, dealer or municipal securities
dealer’’ in the MSRB rules.51 Second,
the proposed revisions would renumber
and make minor technical changes to
the terms ‘‘account activity,’’ ‘‘broker,
dealer or municipal securities dealer of
record,’’ ‘‘established business
relationship,’’ and ‘‘personal
relationship.’’ Third, the proposed
revisions would amend paragraphs (a),
(b), (c), (c)(iv), and (e) by replacing the
term ‘‘telephone solicitation’’ with the
term ‘‘outbound telephone call.’’ Fourth,
the proposed revisions would amend
paragraphs (d)(iii), (d)(iv), and (d)(vi) by
replacing the term ‘‘telemarketing’’ with
the term ‘‘outbound telephone.’’ Fifth,
the proposed revisions would update a
reference to an ‘‘established business
relationship’’ in subparagraph (a)(1)(A).
Finally, the proposed rule change would
amend paragraph (b)(ii) to clarify that a
signed, written agreement may be
obtained electronically under the E-Sign
Act.
The MSRB requests an effective date
for the proposed rule change of 90 days
following the date of SEC approval.
2. Statutory Basis
The MSRB believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act,52 which
provides that the MSRB’s rules shall
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect
to, and facilitating transactions in municipal
securities and municipal financial products,
51 See MSRB Rule D–11 which states: ‘‘Unless the
context otherwise requires or a rule of the Board
otherwise specifically provides, the terms ‘broker,’
‘dealer,’ * * * ‘municipal securities dealer,’ * * *
shall refer to and include their respective associated
persons.’’
52 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(C).
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14148
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 42 / Monday, March 4, 2013 / Notices
to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market in
municipal securities and municipal financial
products, and, in general, to protect
investors, municipal entities, obligated
persons, and the public interest.
The MSRB believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
because the proposed rule change
would prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and protect investors
and the public interest by continuing to
prohibit dealers from engaging in
deceptive and other abusive
telemarketing acts or practices.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The MSRB does not believe that the
proposed rule change would result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As discussed
above, the Prevention Act requires the
Commission to promulgate, or direct
any national securities exchange or
registered securities association to
promulgate, rules substantially similar
to the FTC rules to prohibit deceptive
and other abusive telemarketing acts or
practices.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days of such date (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate
and publishes its reasons for so finding
or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:15 Mar 01, 2013
Jkt 229001
Electronic Comments
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–MSRB–2013–02 on the
subject line.
[Disaster Declaration #13500 and #13501]
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MSRB–2013–02. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the MSRB. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MSRB–
2013–02 and should be submitted on or
before March 25, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.53
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–04844 Filed 3–1–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This is a notice of an
Administrative declaration of a disaster
for the State of West Virginia dated 02/
25/2013.
Incident: Hurricane Sandy.
Incident Period: 10/29/2012 through
11/10/2012.
Effective Date: 02/25/2013.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 04/26/2013.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 11/25/2013.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration, Processing and
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
hereby given that as a result of the
Administrator’s disaster declaration,
applications for disaster loans may be
filed at the address listed above or other
locally announced locations.
The following areas have been
determined to be adversely affected by
the disaster:
Primary Counties: Nicholas.
Contiguous Counties:
West Virginia: Braxton, Clay, Fayette,
Greenbrier, Kanawha, Webster.
The Interest Rates are:
SUMMARY:
Paper Comments
53 17
West Virginia Disaster #WV–00030
Sfmt 4703
Percent
For Physical Damage:
Homeowners With Credit Available Elsewhere ......................
Homeowners Without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Businesses With Credit Available Elsewhere ......................
Businesses
Without
Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Non-Profit Organizations With
Credit Available Elsewhere ...
Non-Profit Organizations Without Credit Available Elsewhere .....................................
For Economic Injury:
Businesses & Small Agricultural
Cooperatives Without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Non-Profit Organizations Without Credit Available Elsewhere .....................................
E:\FR\FM\04MRN1.SGM
04MRN1
3.375
1.688
6.000
4.000
3.125
3.000
4.000
3.000
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 42 (Monday, March 4, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14144-14148]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-04844]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-68987; File No. SR-MSRB-2013-02]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Amendments to MSRB Rule G-39, on Telemarketing
February 26, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on February 11, 2013, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board
(``MSRB'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the
MSRB. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on
the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The MSRB is filing with the Commission proposed amendments to MSRB
Rule G-39, on telemarketing. The proposed rule change would adopt
provisions that are substantially similar to the telemarketing rules of
the Federal Trade Commission (``FTC'').
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the MSRB's Web
site at www.msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/SEC-Filings/2013-Filings.aspx, at the MSRB's principal office, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the MSRB included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The MSRB has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections
A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Summary of Proposed Rule Change. The MSRB proposes to amend Rule G-
39, on telemarketing, to add provisions that are substantially similar
to FTC rules that prohibit deceptive and other abusive telemarketing
acts or practices.\3\ Rule G-39 currently requires brokers, dealers,
and municipal securities dealers (``dealers'') to, among other things,
maintain do-not-call lists and limit the hours of telephone
solicitations. In 1996, the SEC directed the MSRB to enact a
telemarketing rule in accordance with the Prevention Act.\4\ The
Prevention Act requires the Commission to promulgate, or direct any
national securities exchange or registered securities association to
promulgate, rules substantially similar to the FTC rules to prohibit
deceptive and other abusive telemarketing acts or practices, unless the
Commission determines either that the rules are not necessary or
appropriate for the protection of investors or the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets, or that existing federal securities laws or
Commission rules already provide for such protection.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The FTC initially adopted its rules prohibiting deceptive
and other abusive telemarketing acts or practices (the
``Telemarketing Sales Rule,'' codified at 16 CFR 310.1-9) in 1995
under the Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act
(``Prevention Act'') codified at 15 U.S.C. 6101-6108. See FTC,
Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR 43842 (Aug. 23, 1995). The
Telemarketing Sales Rule has been amended since 1995, prompting the
SEC's request for the MSRB to review its telemarketing rule. See
amendments cited infra note 7.
\4\ See Prevention Act supra note 3.
\5\ See 15 U.S.C. 6102.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 1997, the SEC determined that telemarketing rules promulgated
and expected to be promulgated by self-regulatory organizations,
together with the other rules of the self-regulatory organizations, the
federal securities laws, and the SEC's rules thereunder, satisfied the
requirements of the Prevention Act because, at the time, the applicable
provisions of those laws and rules were substantially similar to the
Telemarketing Sales Rule.\6\ Since 1997, the FTC has amended its
telemarketing rules in light of changing telemarketing practices and
technology.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention
Act; Determination that No Additional Rulemaking Required,
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 38480 (Apr. 7, 1997), 62 FR
18666 (Apr. 16, 1997). The Commission also determined that some
provisions of the FTC's telemarketing rules related to areas already
extensively regulated by existing securities laws or activities not
applicable to securities transactions. Id. at 62 FR 18667-69.
\7\ See, e.g., FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 73 FR 51164 (Aug.
29, 2008) (amendments to the Telemarketing Sales Rule relating to
prerecorded messages and call abandonments); and FTC, Telemarketing
Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580 (Jan. 29, 2003) (amendments to the
Telemarketing Sales Rule establishing requirements for, among other
things, sellers and telemarketers to participate in the national do-
not-call registry).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In May 2011, Commission staff directed the MSRB to conduct a review
of its telemarketing rule and propose rule amendments that provide
protections that are at least as strong as those provided by the FTC's
telemarketing rules.\8\ Commission staff had concerns ``that the [self-
regulatory organization] rules overall have not kept pace with the
FTC's rules, and thus may no longer meet the standards of the
Prevention Act.'' \9\
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\8\ See Letter from Robert W. Cook, Director, Division of
Trading and Markets, SEC, to Michael G. Bartolotta, then Chairman of
the Board of Directors of the MSRB, dated May 10, 2011 (the ``Cook
Letter''). SEC staff also asked the MSRB to coordinate with the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') regarding
proposed telemarketing rule amendments.
\9\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule amendments, as directed by the Commission staff,
would amend and adopt provisions in Rule G-
[[Page 14145]]
39 that the MSRB believes would be substantially similar to the FTC's
current rules that prohibit deceptive and other abusive telemarketing
acts or practices as described below.\10\
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\10\ The MSRB believes that proposed amended Rule G-39 also
would be similar in most material respects to FINRA Rule 3230
(Telemarketing). The material differences between FINRA Rule 3230
and proposed Rule G-39 are described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
General Telemarketing Requirements
Proposed Rule G-39(a)(iv) would remind dealers that engage in
telemarketing that they are also subject to the requirements of
relevant state and federal laws and rules, including the Prevention
Act, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act,\11\ and the rules of the
Federal Communications Commission relating to telemarketing practices
and the rights of telephone consumers.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See 47 U.S.C. 227.
\12\ See 47 CFR 64.1200.
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Maintenance of Do-Not-Call Lists
Proposed Rule G-39(d)(vi) would maintain the requirement in MSRB
Rule G-39 that a broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer making
telemarketing calls must maintain a record of a caller's request not to
receive further calls. The amendment, however, would delete the
requirement that a dealer honor a firm-specific do-not-call request for
five years from the time the request is made. Commission staff directed
the MSRB to delete this provision because the time for which the firm-
specific opt-out must be honored under the FTC's Telemarketing Sales
Rule \13\ is indefinite, rather than five years as currently provided
in Rule G-39.\14\ Additionally, the proposed rule change would clarify
that the record of do-not-call requests must be permanent.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See 16 CFR 310.4.
\14\ See the Cook Letter.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outsourcing Telemarketing
MSRB Rule G-39(f) would continue to state that, if a dealer uses
another entity to perform telemarketing services on its behalf, the
dealer remains responsible for ensuring compliance with all provisions
contained in the rule. The proposed revisions would clarify that
dealers must consider whether the entity or person that a dealer uses
for outsourcing, is appropriately registered or licensed, where
required.
Caller Identification Information
Proposed Rule G-39(g) would provide that dealers engaging in
telemarketing must transmit caller identification information\15\ and
are explicitly prohibited from blocking caller identification
information. The telephone number provided would have to permit any
person to make a do-not-call request during regular business hours.
These provisions are similar to the caller identification provision in
the FTC rules.\16\
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\15\ Caller identification information includes the telephone
number and, when made available by the broker, dealer, or municipal
securities dealer's telephone carrier, the name of the broker,
dealer, or municipal securities dealer.
\16\ See 16 CFR 310.4(a)(8); see also FINRA Rule 3230(g).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unencrypted Consumer Account Numbers
Proposed Rule G-39(h) would prohibit a dealer from disclosing or
receiving, for consideration, unencrypted consumer account numbers for
use in telemarketing. The MSRB believes that this proposed provision
would be substantially similar to the FTC's provision regarding
unencrypted consumer account numbers.\17\ The FTC provided a discussion
of the provision when it was adopted pursuant to the Prevention
Act.\18\ Additionally, the proposed rule change would define
``unencrypted'' to include not only complete, visible account numbers,
whether provided in lists or singly, but also encrypted information
with a key to its decryption. The MSRB believes that the proposed
definition is substantially similar to the approach taken by the
FTC.\19\
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\17\ See 16 CFR 310.4(a)(6); see also FINRA Rule 3230(h).
\18\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580, 4615-16
(Jan. 29, 2003).
\19\ See Id. at 4616.
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Submission of Billing Information
Proposed Rule G-39(i) would provide that, for any telemarketing
transaction, a dealer must obtain the express informed consent of the
person to be charged and to be charged using the identified account. If
the telemarketing transaction involves preacquired account information
\20\ and a free-to-pay conversion \21\ feature, the dealer would have
to: (1) Obtain from the customer, at a minimum, the last four digits of
the account number to be charged; (2) obtain from the customer an
express agreement to be charged and to be charged using the identified
account number; and (3) make and maintain an audio recording of the
entire telemarketing transaction. For any other telemarketing
transaction involving preacquired account information, the dealer would
have to: (1) Identify the account to be charged with sufficient
specificity for the customer to understand what account will be
charged; and (2) obtain from the customer an express agreement to be
charged and to be charged using the identified account number. The MSRB
believes that these proposed provisions would be substantially similar
to the FTC's provision regarding the submission of billing
information.\22\ The FTC provided a discussion of the provision when it
was adopted.\23\ Although the MSRB expressed the view that some of
these provisions may not be directly applicable to securities
transactions generally, and, more specifically, municipal securities
transactions, SEC staff suggested that the MSRB substantially conform
the proposed rule to FINRA's telemarketing rule, which includes similar
provisions.\24\
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\20\ The term ``preacquired account information'' would mean any
information that enables a dealer to cause a charge to be placed
against a customer's or donor's account without obtaining the
account number directly from the customer or donor during the
telemarketing transaction pursuant to which the account will be
charged. See proposed Rule G-39(n)(xix).
\21\ The term ``free-to-pay conversion'' would mean, in an offer
or agreement to sell or provide any goods or services, a provision
under which a customer receives a product or service for free for an
initial period and will incur an obligation to pay for the product
or service if he or she does not take affirmative action to cancel
before the end of that period. See proposed Rule G-39(n)(xiii).
\22\ See 16 CFR 310.4(a)(7); see also FINRA Rule 3230(i).
\23\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580, 4616-23
(Jan. 29, 2003).
\24\ See FINRA Rule 3230(i). See also the Cook Letter.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Abandoned Calls
Proposed Rule G-39(j) would prohibit a dealer from abandoning \25\
any outbound telephone call. The abandoned calls prohibition would be
subject to a ``safe harbor'' under proposed subparagraph (j)(ii) that
would require the dealer: (1) To employ technology that ensures
abandonment of no more than three percent of all calls answered by a
person, measured over the duration of a single calling campaign, if
less than 30 days, or separately over each successive 30-day period or
portion thereof that the campaign continues; (2) for each outbound
telephone call placed, to allow the telephone to ring for at least 15
seconds or four rings before disconnecting an unanswered call; (3)
whenever a dealer is not available to speak with the person answering
the outbound telephone call within two seconds after the person's
completed greeting, to promptly play a recorded message stating the
name and telephone
[[Page 14146]]
number of the dealer on whose behalf the call was placed; and (4) to
maintain records establishing compliance with the ``safe harbor.'' The
MSRB believes that these proposed provisions would be substantially
similar to the FTC's provisions regarding abandoned calls.\26\ The FTC
provided a discussion of the provisions when they were adopted pursuant
to the Prevention Act.\27\
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\25\ Under the proposed amended rule, an outbound call would be
``abandoned'' if a called person answers it and the call is not
connected to a dealer within two seconds of the called person's
completed greeting.
\26\ See 16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(iv) and (b)(4); see also FINRA Rule
3230(j) (Throughout FINRA Rules 3230(j) and (k), referred to in note
29 infra, FINRA uses the term ``telemarketing call'' where the
proposed MSRB rule would use the term ``outbound telephone call.''
The MSRB believes that its proposed terminology is substantially
similar because proposed MSRB Rule G-39(n)(xvi) defines ``outbound
telephone call'' as a telephone call initiated by a telemarketer to
induce the purchase of goods or services or to solicit a charitable
contribution from a donor).
\27\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580, 4641 (Jan.
29, 2003).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerecorded Messages
Proposed Rule G-39(k) would prohibit a broker, dealer, or municipal
securities dealer from initiating any outbound telephone call that
delivers a prerecorded message without a person's express written
agreement \28\ to receive such calls. The proposed rule change also
would require that all prerecorded outbound telephone calls provide
specified opt-out mechanisms so that a person can opt out of future
calls. The prohibition would not apply to a prerecorded message
permitted for compliance with the ``safe harbor'' for abandoned calls
under proposed subparagraph (j)(ii). The MSRB believes that the
proposed provisions would be substantially similar to the FTC's
provisions regarding prerecorded messages.\29\ The FTC provided a
discussion of the provisions when they were adopted pursuant to the
Prevention Act.\30\
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\28\ The express written agreement would have to: (a) Have been
obtained only after a clear and conspicuous disclosure that the
purpose of the agreement is to authorize the dealer to place
prerecorded calls to such person; (b) have been obtained without
requiring, directly or indirectly, that the agreement be executed as
a condition of opening an account or purchasing any good or service;
(c) evidence the willingness of the called person to receive calls
that deliver prerecorded messages by or on behalf of the dealer; and
(d) include the person's telephone number and signature (which may
be obtained electronically under the Electronic Signatures in Global
and National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. 7001, et seq. (``E-Sign
Act'')).
\29\ See 16 CFR 310.4(b)(1)(v); see also FINRA Rule 3230(k).
\30\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 73 FR 51164, 51165 (Aug.
29, 2008).
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Credit Card Laundering
Except as expressly permitted by the applicable credit card system,
proposed Rule G-39(l) would prohibit a dealer from: (1) Presenting to
or depositing into, the credit card system \31\ for payment, a credit
card sales draft \32\ generated by a telemarketing transaction that is
not the result of a telemarketing credit card transaction between the
cardholder \33\ and the dealer; \34\ (2) employing, soliciting, or
otherwise causing a merchant,\35\ or an employee, representative or
agent of the merchant, to present to or to deposit into the credit card
system for payment, a credit card sales draft generated by a
telemarketing transaction that is not the result of a telemarketing
credit card transaction between the cardholder and the merchant; or (3)
obtaining access to the credit card system through the use of a
business relationship or an affiliation with a merchant, when such
access is not authorized by the merchant agreement \36\ or the
applicable credit card system. The MSRB believes that these proposed
provisions would be substantially similar to the FTC's provisions
regarding credit card laundering.\37\ The FTC provided a discussion of
the provisions when they were adopted pursuant to the Prevention
Act.\38\ Although the MSRB expressed the view that some of these
provisions may not be directly applicable to securities transactions
generally, and, more specifically, municipal securities transactions,
SEC staff suggested that the MSRB substantially conform the proposed
rule to FINRA's telemarketing rule, which includes these
provisions.\39\
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\31\ The term ``credit card system'' would mean any method or
procedure used to process credit card transactions involving credit
cards issued or licensed by the operator of that system. The term
``credit card'' would mean any card, plate, coupon book, or other
credit device existing for the purpose of obtaining money, property,
labor, or services on credit. The term ``credit'' would mean the
right granted by a creditor to a debtor to defer payment of debt or
to incur debt and defer its payment. See proposed Rules G-
39(n)(vii), (viii), and (x).
\32\ The term ``credit card sales draft'' would mean any record
or evidence of a credit card transaction. See proposed Rule G-
39(n)(ix).
\33\ The term ``cardholder'' would mean a person to whom a
credit card is issued or who is authorized to use a credit card on
behalf of or in addition to the person to whom the credit card is
issued. See proposed Rule G-39(n)(vi).
\34\ The Commission staff asked the MSRB to remind its
registrants that extending or arranging for the extension of credit
to purchase securities raises a number of issues under the federal
securities laws, including whether the person extending or arranging
credit needs to register as a broker-dealer.
\35\ The term ``merchant'' would mean a person who is authorized
under a written contract with an acquirer to honor or accept credit
cards, or to transmit or process for payment credit card payments,
for the purchase of goods or services or a charitable contribution.
See proposed Rule G-39(n)(xiv). The term ``acquirer'' would mean a
business organization, financial institution, or an agent of a
business organization or financial institution that has authority
from an organization that operates or licenses a credit card system
to authorize merchants to accept, transmit, or process payment by
credit card through the credit card system for money, goods or
services, or anything else of value. See proposed Rule G-39(n)(ii).
A ``charitable contribution would mean ``charitable contribution''
means any donation or gift of money or any other thing of value, for
example a transfer to a pooled income fund. See proposed Rule G-
39(n)(iii).
\36\ The term ``merchant agreement'' would mean a written
contract between a merchant and an acquirer to honor or accept
credit cards, or to transmit or process for payment credit card
payments, for the purchase of goods or services or a charitable
contribution. See proposed Rule G-39(n)(xv).
\37\ See 16 CFR 310.3(c); see also FINRA Rule 3230(l).
\38\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR 43842, 43852 (Aug.
23, 1995).
\39\ See FINRA Rule 3230(l). See also the Cook Letter.
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Exemption
Proposed Rule G-39(m) would exempt business-to-business calls from
most of the provisions of the amended rule. Specifically, the exemption
would provide that outbound telephone calls from a dealer to a business
entity, government, or political subdivision, agency, or
instrumentality of a government are exempt from the rule, other than
sections (a)(ii) and (d)(i) (iii), (v) and (vi). The sections of the
proposed rule that would still apply to business-to-business calls
relate to the firm-specific do-not-call list and procedures related to
(i) maintaining a do-not-call list, (ii) training personnel on the
existence and use of the do-not-call list, (iii) the recording and
honoring of do-not-call requests, (iv) application to affiliated
persons or entities, and (v) maintenance of do-not-call lists. FINRA's
telemarketing rule, Rule 3230, does not include an express exemption
for business-to-business calls.\40\ The FTC's Telemarketing Sales Rule,
however, includes an exemption from all of its provisions for telephone
calls between a telemarketer and any business, with a caveat that most
of the rule continues to apply to sellers and telemarketers of
nondurable office or cleaning supplies.\41\
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\40\ See FINRA Rule 3230.
\41\ See 16 CFR 310.6(b)(7).
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When initially adopting the exception for business-to-business
calls, the FTC indicated that it believed Congress did not intend that
every business use of the telephone be covered by the FTC's
Telemarketing Sales Rule.\42\ The only type of business-to-business
calls that are subject to the Telemarketing Sales Rule are calls to
induce the retail sale of nondurable office or cleaning
[[Page 14147]]
supplies.\43\ Sellers of these products are treated differently because
the FTC believes that the conduct prohibitions and affirmative
disclosures mandated by the Telemarketing Sales Rule ``are crucial to
protect businesses--particularly small businesses and nonprofit
organizations--from the harsh practices of some unscrupulous sellers of
these products.\44\ Additionally, the FTC's enforcement experience
against deceptive telemarketers indicated that office and cleaning
supplies had been ``by far the most significant business-to-business
problem area[.]''Sec. \45\ When adopting its Telemarketing Sales Rule
in 1995, the FTC indicated that it would consider expanding the list of
business-to-business telemarketing activities excluded from the
exemption if additional business-to-business telemarketing activities
became problems after the Telemarketing Sales Rule became
effective.\46\ To date, however, the only type of business-to-business
telemarketing activity that is excluded from the exemption is the
retail sale of nondurable office or cleaning supplies.
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\42\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR 43842, 43861 (Aug.
23, 1995).
\43\ See 16 CFR 310.6(b)(7).
\44\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR 43842, 43862 (Aug.
23, 1995).
\45\ Id. at 43861.
\46\ Id.
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The MSRB believes that exempting business-to-business calls
pertaining to municipal securities from Rule G-39 would be consistent
with the FTC's general approach to exempting business-to-business calls
because, unlike sellers of nondurable office or cleaning supplies,
dealers are subject to an entire regulatory regime, which includes the
federal securities laws, the fair practice rules of the MSRB, and
examinations and enforcement by FINRA, banking regulators and the SEC.
Nevertheless, the provisions of proposed Rule G-39 pertaining to the
firm-specific do-not-call list and related procedures would apply to
business-to-business calls. Dealers are already required to maintain a
firm-specific do-not-call list for requests that are not related to
business-to-business calls; therefore, the MSRB believes that requiring
such a list with respect to business-to-business calls would not create
an undue burden. Moreover, the MSRB believes that it would be
reasonable to require dealers to honor the wishes of businesses that do
not wish to be solicited by telephone by requiring dealers to maintain
a list of such do-not-call requests. The MSRB believes that this
approach also would be consistent with FINRA's telemarketing rule and
related guidance.\47\
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\47\ See FINRA Rule 3230; see also FINRA guidance dated November
1, 1995, Requirements of member firms in maintaining do-not-call
lists under NASD Rule 3110 (``[M]embers who are involved in
telemarketing, and whom make cold calls to the public, [must] * * *
establish and maintain a do-not-call list notwithstanding whether
[the member] contact[s] businesses or residences'').
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Definitions
Proposed Rule G-39(n) would include the following definitions,
which the MSRB believes would be substantially similar to the
corresponding definitions in the FTC's Telemarketing Sales Rule: \48\
``acquirer,'' ``billing information,'' ``caller identification
service,'' ``cardholder,'' ``charitable contribution,'' ``credit,''
``credit card,'' ``credit card sales draft,'' ``credit card system,''
``customer,'' ``donor,'' ``free-to-pay conversion,'' ``merchant,''
``merchant agreement,'' ``outbound telephone call,'' ``preacquired
account information'' and ``telemarketer.'' \49\ Additionally, the
proposed rule change would delete the reference to ``telephone
solicitation.'' The FTC provided a discussion of each of these
definitions when it adopted them pursuant to the Prevention Act.\50\
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\48\ The MSRB believes that these definitions are also
substantially similar to definitions in FINRA Rule 3230, with the
exception of ``telemarketer,'' which is not defined in FINRA's rule.
\49\ See proposed Rule G-39(n)(ii), (iii), (v), (vi), (vii),
(viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xix), and
(xx).
\50\ See FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 60 FR 43842, 43843 (Aug.
23, 1995) and FTC, Telemarketing Sales Rule, 68 FR 4580, 4587 (Jan.
29, 2003).
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Proposed Rule G-39(n) also would include definitions of ``person''
and ``telemarketing'' that differ substantively from the FTC's and
FINRA's definitions of these terms. While the definition of ``person''
in proposed MSRB Rule G-39(n)(xvii) tracks the definition in the FTC
and FINRA rules to include any individual, group, unincorporated
association, limited or general partnership, corporation, or other
business entity, it further defines a ``person'' to include a
government, or political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of a
government. These entities are included in the proposed definition
because dealers often solicit these types of entities. While the MSRB
believes that the proposed definition of ``telemarketing'' would be
substantially similar to the definitions in the FTC and FINRA rules,
its scope would be limited in MSRB Rule G-39(n)(xxi) to calls
``pertaining to municipal securities or municipal financial products''
since the MSRB only promulgates rules pertaining to the municipal
securities activities of dealers. The MSRB intends the limitation in
the definition to correspond with the limits of the MSRB's rulemaking
authority. As described earlier, the MSRB has implemented rules to
address sales practices by dealers that cover their municipal
securities activities, including sales by telephone.
Technical and Conforming Changes
The proposed revisions to MSRB Rule G-39 would make a number of
minor technical and conforming changes. First, the proposed revisions
would amend Rule G-39 to delete the phrase ``or person associated with
a broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer'' throughout the rule
since associated persons are included in the definition of ``broker,
dealer or municipal securities dealer'' in the MSRB rules.\51\ Second,
the proposed revisions would renumber and make minor technical changes
to the terms ``account activity,'' ``broker, dealer or municipal
securities dealer of record,'' ``established business relationship,''
and ``personal relationship.'' Third, the proposed revisions would
amend paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (c)(iv), and (e) by replacing the term
``telephone solicitation'' with the term ``outbound telephone call.''
Fourth, the proposed revisions would amend paragraphs (d)(iii),
(d)(iv), and (d)(vi) by replacing the term ``telemarketing'' with the
term ``outbound telephone.'' Fifth, the proposed revisions would update
a reference to an ``established business relationship'' in subparagraph
(a)(1)(A). Finally, the proposed rule change would amend paragraph
(b)(ii) to clarify that a signed, written agreement may be obtained
electronically under the E-Sign Act.
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\51\ See MSRB Rule D-11 which states: ``Unless the context
otherwise requires or a rule of the Board otherwise specifically
provides, the terms `broker,' `dealer,' * * * `municipal securities
dealer,' * * * shall refer to and include their respective
associated persons.''
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The MSRB requests an effective date for the proposed rule change of
90 days following the date of SEC approval.
2. Statutory Basis
The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act,\52\ which provides that the MSRB's
rules shall
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\52\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(C).
be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect
to, and facilitating transactions in municipal securities and
municipal financial products,
[[Page 14148]]
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market in municipal securities and municipal financial
products, and, in general, to protect investors, municipal entities,
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obligated persons, and the public interest.
The MSRB believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act because the proposed rule change would prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and protect investors and the public interest by
continuing to prohibit dealers from engaging in deceptive and other
abusive telemarketing acts or practices.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The MSRB does not believe that the proposed rule change would
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As discussed
above, the Prevention Act requires the Commission to promulgate, or
direct any national securities exchange or registered securities
association to promulgate, rules substantially similar to the FTC rules
to prohibit deceptive and other abusive telemarketing acts or
practices.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days of such
date (i) as the Commission may designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as
to which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-MSRB-2013-02 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2013-02. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the MSRB. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2013-02 and should be
submitted on or before March 25, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\53\
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\53\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-04844 Filed 3-1-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P