Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Extend the Clearly Erroneous Pilot Period and To Adopt a New Provision in Connection With the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan, 9083-9086 [2013-02709]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 26 / Thursday, February 7, 2013 / Notices
Arca Equities Rule 7.10 is necessary
once the Plan is operational and, if so,
whether improvements can be made.
Further, the Exchange believes it
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest to
adopt objective criteria to nullify
transactions that occur outside of the
Plan’s price bands when such
transactions should not have been
executed but were due to a systems or
technology issue.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. To the
contrary, the Exchange believes that the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
and other national securities exchanges
are also filing similar proposals, and
thus, that the proposal will help to
ensure consistent rules across market
centers.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 12 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.13
The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, as it
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). As required under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
13 17
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9083
will allow the pilot program to continue
uninterrupted, thereby avoiding the
investor confusion that could result
from a temporary interruption in the
pilot program. For this reason, the
Commission designates the proposed
rule change to be operative upon
filing.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10:00 a.m.
and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal offices of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2013–12, and should be
submitted on or before February 28,
2013.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2013–12 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2013–12. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
14 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
PO 00000
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[FR Doc. 2013–02710 Filed 2–6–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68808; File No. SR–FINRA–
2013–012]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Extend the Clearly
Erroneous Pilot Period and To Adopt a
New Provision in Connection With the
Limit Up-Limit Down Plan
February 1, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
30, 2013, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. FINRA has
designated the proposed rule change as
constituting a ‘‘non-controversial’’ rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule
19b–4 under the Act,3 which renders
the proposal effective upon receipt of
this filing by the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 26 / Thursday, February 7, 2013 / Notices
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA
Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed
Securities) to extend the effective date
of the clearly erroneous pilot, which is
currently scheduled to expire on
February 4, 2013. FINRA also proposes
to adopt new supplementary material in
connection with the upcoming
operation of the Plan to Address
Extraordinary Market Volatility
Pursuant to Rule 608 of SEC Regulation
NMS (the ‘‘Limit Up-Limit Down Plan’’
or ‘‘Plan’’).4
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
FINRA proposes to amend FINRA
Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed
Securities) (the ‘‘Rule’’) to extend the
effective date of the amendments set
forth in File No. SR–FINRA–2010–032
(the ‘‘clearly erroneous pilot’’), which
are currently scheduled to expire on
February 4, 2013,5 until September 30,
2013, and to adopt new Supplementary
Material .03 in connection with the
upcoming operation of the Limit UpLimit Down Plan.
Proposal To Extend Pilot
On September 10, 2010, the
Commission approved, on a pilot basis,
4 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (the
‘‘Limit Up-Limit Down Release’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67579
(August 2, 2012), 77 FR 47467 (August 8, 2012)
(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
File No. SR–FINRA–2012–038).
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changes to the self-regulatory
organizations’ (‘‘SROs’’) clearly
erroneous rules, including FINRA Rule
11892, to provide for uniform treatment:
(1) Of clearly erroneous execution
reviews in multi-stock events involving
twenty or more securities; and (2) in the
event transactions occur that result in
the issuance of an individual stock
trading pause by the primary market
and subsequent transactions that occur
before the trading pause is in effect for
transactions otherwise than on an
exchange.6 FINRA also adopted
additional changes to the Rule as part of
the clearly erroneous pilot that reduced
the ability of FINRA to deviate from the
objective standards set forth in the Rule.
FINRA believes the benefits to market
participants derived from this moreobjective clearly erroneous rule should
continue on a pilot basis through
September 30, 2013, which is the date
that FINRA anticipates that the phased
implementation of the Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan will be complete.
As explained in further detail below,
although the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan
is intended to prevent executions that
would need to be deemed erroneous,
FINRA believes that certain protections
should be maintained while the
industry gains initial experience
operating with the Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan, including the provisions of
Rule 11892 that currently operate as a
pilot.
Proposed Limit Up-Limit Down
Provision for Rule 11892
FINRA proposes to adopt new
Supplementary Material .03 to provide
that the existing provisions of Rule
11892 will continue to apply to all overthe-counter transactions involving an
exchange-listed security reported
through a FINRA system, including
transactions in securities subject to the
Plan, other than as set forth in proposed
Supplementary Material .03.
Accordingly, other than as proposed
below, FINRA proposes to maintain and
continue to apply the clearly erroneous
standards as it does today. Notably, this
means that FINRA might deem as
clearly erroneous transactions that occur
within the price bands disseminated
pursuant to the Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan to the extent such transactions
qualify as clearly erroneous under
existing criteria.
As an example, assume that a Tier 1
security pursuant to the Plan has a
reference price of $100.00 pursuant to
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62885
(September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56641 (September 16,
2010) (Order Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2010–
032).
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
both the Plan and Rule 11892. The
lower price band under the Plan would
be $95.00 and the upper price band
under the Plan would be $105.00. An
execution could occur otherwise than
on an exchange in this security at
$96.00, as this is within the Plan’s price
bands. However, if subjected to review
as potentially clearly erroneous, FINRA
would deem an execution at $96.00 as
clearly erroneous because it exceeds the
3% threshold that is in place pursuant
to Rule 11892(b)(1) for securities priced
above $50.00 (i.e., with a reference price
of $100.00, any transactions at or below
$97.00 or above $103.00 could be
deemed clearly erroneous). Accordingly,
this proposal maintains the status quo
with respect to reviews of clearly
erroneous transactions and the
application of objective numerical
guidelines by FINRA. The proposal does
not increase the discretion afforded to
FINRA in connection with reviews of
clearly erroneous transactions.
The Limit Up-Limit Down Plan is
designed to prevent executions from
occurring outside of dynamic price
bands disseminated to the public by the
single plan processor as defined in the
Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.7 The
possibility remains that a member may
experience a technology or systems
problem that results in the occurrence of
an over-the-counter transaction in an
exchange-listed security outside of the
applicable price bands. To address this
possibility, FINRA proposes to adopt
language to make clear that if a
member’s technology or systems issue
results in any transaction being reported
to a FINRA system outside of the price
bands disseminated pursuant to the
Plan, a FINRA officer, acting on his or
her own motion or at the request of a
member, shall review and deem any
such trades as clearly erroneous, so long
as the member certifies that the subject
transaction(s) occurring outside of the
applicable price bands disseminated
pursuant to the Plan is the result of the
member’s bona fide technological or
systems issue.8
Absent extraordinary circumstances,
any action by a FINRA officer shall be
taken in a timely fashion, generally
within thirty (30) minutes of the
detection of the erroneous transaction.
When extraordinary circumstances
exist, any such action of the FINRA
officer must be taken by no later than
7 See
Limit Up-Limit Down Release, supra note 4.
for cause reviews of clearly erroneous
trades or examinations of member firms, FINRA
will review whether there is sufficient
documentation of technology or system issues to
reasonably substantiate the certifications. FINRA
also will review members’ procedures for
complying with the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
8 During
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 26 / Thursday, February 7, 2013 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
the start of normal market hours on the
trading day following the date on which
the execution(s) under review occurred.
Although FINRA will act as promptly
as possible and the proposed objective
standard (i.e., whether an execution
occurred outside the band) should make
it feasible to quickly make a
determination, FINRA may require
additional time to obtain the required
certification from a member that the
transaction(s) outside of the price bands
occurred as a result of the member’s
bona fide technological or systems
issue. In addition, there may be
circumstances in which additional time
may be needed for verification of facts
or coordination with outside parties,
including the single plan processor
responsible for disseminating the price
bands and other SROs. Accordingly,
FINRA believes it necessary to maintain
some flexibility to make a determination
outside of the thirty (30) minute
guideline. In addition, FINRA proposes
that a transaction that is deemed clearly
erroneous pursuant to new
Supplementary Material .03 would be
appealable in accordance with the
provisions of Rule 11894. In addition,
FINRA proposes to make clear that, in
the event that a single plan processor
experiences a technology or systems
problem that prevents the dissemination
of price bands, FINRA would make the
determination of whether to deem
transactions clearly erroneous based on
Rule 11892 paragraphs (a) and (b) and
Supplementary Material .01.
FINRA believes that it is consistent
with the purpose and intent of the Plan
to deem as clearly erroneous
transactions that occur otherwise than
on an exchange and are reported to a
FINRA system that occur outside of the
price bands disseminated pursuant to
the Plan as a result of a members
technology or systems issue.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness. The
effective date of the proposed rule
change will be the date of filing.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposal is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder that are applicable to a
national securities association and, in
particular, with the requirements of
Section 15A of the Act.9 In particular,
the proposal is consistent with Section
15A(b)(6) 10 because it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade and, in
9 15
U.S.C. 78o–3.
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
10 15
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17:45 Feb 06, 2013
Jkt 229001
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
FINRA believes that the pilot program
promotes just and equitable principles
of trade in that it promotes transparency
and uniformity across SROs concerning
reviews of transactions as clearly
erroneous. More specifically, FINRA
believes that the extension of the clearly
erroneous pilot would help assure that
the determination of whether a clearly
erroneous trade has occurred will be
based on clear and objective criteria,
and that the resolution of the incident
will occur promptly through a
transparent process. The proposed rule
change also would help assure
consistent results in handling erroneous
trades across the U.S. markets, thus
furthering fair and orderly markets, the
protection of investors and the public
interest. Although the Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan will be operational during
the same time period as the proposed
extended clearly erroneous pilot, FINRA
believes that maintaining the clearly
erroneous pilot for at least through the
phased implementation of the Plan will
help to protect against unanticipated
consequences. To that end, the
extension will allow FINRA to
determine whether Rule 11892 is
necessary once the Plan is operational
and, if so, whether improvements can be
made.
Further, FINRA believes it is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest to
adopt objective criteria to deem
transactions reported to a FINRA system
outside of the price bands as clearly
erroneous when a member has certified
that such transaction was due to the
member’s bona fide systems or
technology issue.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change implicates any
competitive issues. To the contrary,
FINRA believes that the other SROs also
are filing similar proposals and, thus,
the proposal will help to ensure
consistent rules across the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
FINRA has not solicited, and does not
intend to solicit, comments on this
proposed rule change. FINRA has not
received any written comments from
members or other interested parties.
PO 00000
Frm 00059
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9085
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 11 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.12
FINRA has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, as it will allow the pilot
program to continue uninterrupted,
thereby avoiding the investor confusion
that could result from a temporary
interruption in the pilot program. For
this reason, the Commission designates
the proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). As required under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), FINRA provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
13 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
12 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 26 / Thursday, February 7, 2013 / Notices
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2013–012 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2013–012. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10:00 a.m.
and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal offices of
FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2013–012, and
should be submitted on or before
February 28, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–02709 Filed 2–6–13; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68814; File No. SR–EDGX–
2013–06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGX
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend EDGX Rule
11.13 To Extend the Operation of a
Pilot Pursuant to Rule 11.13 Until
September 30, 2013
February 1, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
31, 2013, EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
EDGX Rule 11.13 to extend the
operation of a pilot pursuant to Rule
11.13 (the ‘‘Pilot’’) until September 30,
2013. The Exchange also proposes to
adopt new paragraph (i) to Rule 11.13 in
connection with the upcoming
operation of the Plan to Address
Extraordinary Market Volatility
Pursuant to Rule 608 of Regulation NMS
under the Act (the ‘‘Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan’’ or the ‘‘Plan’’).3 All of the
changes described herein are applicable
to EDGX Members. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Internet Web site at
www.directedge.com, at the Exchange’s
principal office, and at the Public
Reference Room of the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012).
2 17
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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17:45 Feb 06, 2013
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The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to extend
the effectiveness of the Exchange’s
current rule applicable to Clearly
Erroneous Executions and to adopt new
paragraph (i) to Rule 11.13 in
connection with upcoming operation of
the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
Background
Portions of Rule 11.13, explained in
further detail below, are currently
operating as the Pilot and are set to
expire on February 4, 2013.4 The
Exchange proposes to extend the Pilot to
September 30, 2013.
On September 10, 2010, the
Commission approved, on a pilot basis,
changes to EDGX Rule 11.13 to provide
for uniform treatment: (1) Of clearly
erroneous execution reviews in multistock events involving twenty or more
securities; and (2) in the event
transactions occur that result in the
issuance of an individual stock trading
pause by the primary market and
subsequent transactions that occur
before the trading pause is in effect on
the Exchange.5 The Exchange also
adopted additional changes to Rule
11.13 that reduced the ability of the
Exchange to deviate from the objective
standards set forth in Rule 11.13.6 The
Exchange believes the benefits to market
participants from the more objective
clearly erroneous executions rule
should continue on a pilot basis through
September 30, 2013, which is the date
that the Exchange anticipates that the
phased implementation of the Limit UpLimit Down Plan will be complete. As
explained in further detail below,
although the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan
is intended to prevent executions that
would need to be nullified as clearly
erroneous, the Exchange believes that
certain protections should be
maintained while the industry gains
initial experience operating with the
Limit Up-Limit Down Plan, including
the provisions of Rule 11.13 that
currently operate as a pilot.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67499
(July 25, 2012), 77 FR 45399 (July 31, 2012) (SR–
EDGX–2012–27).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62886
(September 10, 2010), 75 FR 56613 (September 16,
2010) (SR–EDGX–2010–03).
6 Id.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 26 (Thursday, February 7, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9083-9086]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-02709]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-68808; File No. SR-FINRA-2013-012]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Extend the Clearly Erroneous Pilot Period and
To Adopt a New Provision in Connection With the Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan
February 1, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 30, 2013, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. FINRA has designated
the proposed rule change as constituting a ``non-controversial'' rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 under the Act,\3\ which
renders the proposal effective upon receipt of this filing by the
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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[[Page 9084]]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed Securities) to extend the effective
date of the clearly erroneous pilot, which is currently scheduled to
expire on February 4, 2013. FINRA also proposes to adopt new
supplementary material in connection with the upcoming operation of the
Plan to Address Extraordinary Market Volatility Pursuant to Rule 608 of
SEC Regulation NMS (the ``Limit Up-Limit Down Plan'' or ``Plan'').\4\
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\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (the ``Limit Up-Limit Down
Release'').
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The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
FINRA proposes to amend FINRA Rule 11892 (Clearly Erroneous
Transactions in Exchange-Listed Securities) (the ``Rule'') to extend
the effective date of the amendments set forth in File No. SR-FINRA-
2010-032 (the ``clearly erroneous pilot''), which are currently
scheduled to expire on February 4, 2013,\5\ until September 30, 2013,
and to adopt new Supplementary Material .03 in connection with the
upcoming operation of the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
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\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67579 (August 2,
2012), 77 FR 47467 (August 8, 2012) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of File No. SR-FINRA-2012-038).
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Proposal To Extend Pilot
On September 10, 2010, the Commission approved, on a pilot basis,
changes to the self-regulatory organizations' (``SROs'') clearly
erroneous rules, including FINRA Rule 11892, to provide for uniform
treatment: (1) Of clearly erroneous execution reviews in multi-stock
events involving twenty or more securities; and (2) in the event
transactions occur that result in the issuance of an individual stock
trading pause by the primary market and subsequent transactions that
occur before the trading pause is in effect for transactions otherwise
than on an exchange.\6\ FINRA also adopted additional changes to the
Rule as part of the clearly erroneous pilot that reduced the ability of
FINRA to deviate from the objective standards set forth in the Rule.
FINRA believes the benefits to market participants derived from this
more-objective clearly erroneous rule should continue on a pilot basis
through September 30, 2013, which is the date that FINRA anticipates
that the phased implementation of the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan will be
complete.
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\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62885 (September 10,
2010), 75 FR 56641 (September 16, 2010) (Order Approving File No.
SR-FINRA-2010-032).
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As explained in further detail below, although the Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan is intended to prevent executions that would need to be
deemed erroneous, FINRA believes that certain protections should be
maintained while the industry gains initial experience operating with
the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan, including the provisions of Rule 11892
that currently operate as a pilot.
Proposed Limit Up-Limit Down Provision for Rule 11892
FINRA proposes to adopt new Supplementary Material .03 to provide
that the existing provisions of Rule 11892 will continue to apply to
all over-the-counter transactions involving an exchange-listed security
reported through a FINRA system, including transactions in securities
subject to the Plan, other than as set forth in proposed Supplementary
Material .03. Accordingly, other than as proposed below, FINRA proposes
to maintain and continue to apply the clearly erroneous standards as it
does today. Notably, this means that FINRA might deem as clearly
erroneous transactions that occur within the price bands disseminated
pursuant to the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan to the extent such
transactions qualify as clearly erroneous under existing criteria.
As an example, assume that a Tier 1 security pursuant to the Plan
has a reference price of $100.00 pursuant to both the Plan and Rule
11892. The lower price band under the Plan would be $95.00 and the
upper price band under the Plan would be $105.00. An execution could
occur otherwise than on an exchange in this security at $96.00, as this
is within the Plan's price bands. However, if subjected to review as
potentially clearly erroneous, FINRA would deem an execution at $96.00
as clearly erroneous because it exceeds the 3% threshold that is in
place pursuant to Rule 11892(b)(1) for securities priced above $50.00
(i.e., with a reference price of $100.00, any transactions at or below
$97.00 or above $103.00 could be deemed clearly erroneous).
Accordingly, this proposal maintains the status quo with respect to
reviews of clearly erroneous transactions and the application of
objective numerical guidelines by FINRA. The proposal does not increase
the discretion afforded to FINRA in connection with reviews of clearly
erroneous transactions.
The Limit Up-Limit Down Plan is designed to prevent executions from
occurring outside of dynamic price bands disseminated to the public by
the single plan processor as defined in the Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan.\7\ The possibility remains that a member may experience a
technology or systems problem that results in the occurrence of an
over-the-counter transaction in an exchange-listed security outside of
the applicable price bands. To address this possibility, FINRA proposes
to adopt language to make clear that if a member's technology or
systems issue results in any transaction being reported to a FINRA
system outside of the price bands disseminated pursuant to the Plan, a
FINRA officer, acting on his or her own motion or at the request of a
member, shall review and deem any such trades as clearly erroneous, so
long as the member certifies that the subject transaction(s) occurring
outside of the applicable price bands disseminated pursuant to the Plan
is the result of the member's bona fide technological or systems
issue.\8\
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\7\ See Limit Up-Limit Down Release, supra note 4.
\8\ During for cause reviews of clearly erroneous trades or
examinations of member firms, FINRA will review whether there is
sufficient documentation of technology or system issues to
reasonably substantiate the certifications. FINRA also will review
members' procedures for complying with the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
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Absent extraordinary circumstances, any action by a FINRA officer
shall be taken in a timely fashion, generally within thirty (30)
minutes of the detection of the erroneous transaction. When
extraordinary circumstances exist, any such action of the FINRA officer
must be taken by no later than
[[Page 9085]]
the start of normal market hours on the trading day following the date
on which the execution(s) under review occurred.
Although FINRA will act as promptly as possible and the proposed
objective standard (i.e., whether an execution occurred outside the
band) should make it feasible to quickly make a determination, FINRA
may require additional time to obtain the required certification from a
member that the transaction(s) outside of the price bands occurred as a
result of the member's bona fide technological or systems issue. In
addition, there may be circumstances in which additional time may be
needed for verification of facts or coordination with outside parties,
including the single plan processor responsible for disseminating the
price bands and other SROs. Accordingly, FINRA believes it necessary to
maintain some flexibility to make a determination outside of the thirty
(30) minute guideline. In addition, FINRA proposes that a transaction
that is deemed clearly erroneous pursuant to new Supplementary Material
.03 would be appealable in accordance with the provisions of Rule
11894. In addition, FINRA proposes to make clear that, in the event
that a single plan processor experiences a technology or systems
problem that prevents the dissemination of price bands, FINRA would
make the determination of whether to deem transactions clearly
erroneous based on Rule 11892 paragraphs (a) and (b) and Supplementary
Material .01.
FINRA believes that it is consistent with the purpose and intent of
the Plan to deem as clearly erroneous transactions that occur otherwise
than on an exchange and are reported to a FINRA system that occur
outside of the price bands disseminated pursuant to the Plan as a
result of a members technology or systems issue.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness. The effective date of the proposed rule change will be
the date of filing.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder that
are applicable to a national securities association and, in particular,
with the requirements of Section 15A of the Act.\9\ In particular, the
proposal is consistent with Section 15A(b)(6) \10\ because it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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FINRA believes that the pilot program promotes just and equitable
principles of trade in that it promotes transparency and uniformity
across SROs concerning reviews of transactions as clearly erroneous.
More specifically, FINRA believes that the extension of the clearly
erroneous pilot would help assure that the determination of whether a
clearly erroneous trade has occurred will be based on clear and
objective criteria, and that the resolution of the incident will occur
promptly through a transparent process. The proposed rule change also
would help assure consistent results in handling erroneous trades
across the U.S. markets, thus furthering fair and orderly markets, the
protection of investors and the public interest. Although the Limit Up-
Limit Down Plan will be operational during the same time period as the
proposed extended clearly erroneous pilot, FINRA believes that
maintaining the clearly erroneous pilot for at least through the phased
implementation of the Plan will help to protect against unanticipated
consequences. To that end, the extension will allow FINRA to determine
whether Rule 11892 is necessary once the Plan is operational and, if
so, whether improvements can be made.
Further, FINRA believes it is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest to adopt objective criteria to deem
transactions reported to a FINRA system outside of the price bands as
clearly erroneous when a member has certified that such transaction was
due to the member's bona fide systems or technology issue.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change implicates any
competitive issues. To the contrary, FINRA believes that the other SROs
also are filing similar proposals and, thus, the proposal will help to
ensure consistent rules across the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
FINRA has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit, comments
on this proposed rule change. FINRA has not received any written
comments from members or other interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors
and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\12\
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), FINRA provided the Commission with written notice of
its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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FINRA has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay
so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, as
it will allow the pilot program to continue uninterrupted, thereby
avoiding the investor confusion that could result from a temporary
interruption in the pilot program. For this reason, the Commission
designates the proposed rule change to be operative upon filing.\13\
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\13\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
[[Page 9086]]
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2013-012 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2013-012. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room on official business
days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of FINRA. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-FINRA-2013-012, and should be submitted on or before
February 28, 2013.
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-02709 Filed 2-6-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P