Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Fee Schedule for Trading on BOX, 1907-1910 [2013-00257]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 6 / Wednesday, January 9, 2013 / Notices
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with
securities exchanges.5 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,6 which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed,
among other things, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts, to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Commission believes that the
proposal should provide the Exchange
with a better metric to evaluate the
quote submission quality of SQTs and
RSQTs. In particular, the Exchange
represented that it could capture the
following data in a report for each SQT
and RSQT: executed contracts, trade
count, total quotes, executed contract to
quote ratio and trade count to quote
ratio. The Commission believes that
such additional information, which is
not available today, should enable the
Exchange to better judge the quality of
quotes provided. The proposal would
analyze the number of contracts
executed, in addition to the number of
quotes received by the Exchange. The
Commission believes that the number of
executed contracts to quote ratio should
provide the Exchange with more useful
information to judge actual liquidity
supplied on the Exchange. The proposal
would also analyze the number of trades
to quotes. The Commission believes that
this aspect of the proposal is reasonably
designed to enable the Exchange to
better evaluate smaller participants,
who may execute lesser size, but who
may still have a high trade-to-quote ratio
if they are present at the national best
bid or offer. Finally, the Exchange has
represented that these standards which
would be applied to all members and
member organizations of the Exchange
in a uniform matter that is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory.7
For the reasons stated above, the
Commission believes that the proposal
is consistent with the requirements of
the Act and is designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
5 In approving the proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 See email from Angela Dunn, Associate General
Counsel, Phlx, to Steve Kuan, Special Counsel,
Commission, dated January 3, 2013.
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,8 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2012–
130), be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–00201 Filed 1–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68578; File No. SR–BOX–
2012–025]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
Options Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
the Fee Schedule for Trading on BOX
January 3, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
26, 2012, BOX Options Exchange LLC
(the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,3 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(2) thereunder,4 which
renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
DATE:
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
to amend the Fee Schedule for trading
on BOX. In particular, the Exchange
proposes to amend certain Exchange
Fees for Professionals set forth in
Section I of the Fee Schedule so that
Professional accounts are assessed the
same fees as Broker-Dealers. While
changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant to
this proposal will be effective upon
filing, the changes will become
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
9 17
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operative on January 2, 2013. The text
of the proposed rule change is available
from the principal office of the
Exchange, at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room and also on the
Exchange’s Internet Web site at https://
boxexchange.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Fee Schedule for trading on BOX. In
particular, the Exchange proposes to
amend certain Exchange Fees for
Professionals set forth in Section I of the
Fee Schedule so that Professional
accounts are assessed the same fees as
Broker-Dealers.
For Auction Transactions,5 the
Exchange proposes to increase
Professional fees for Improvement
Orders in the PIP and Responses in the
Solicitation and Facilitation
mechanisms from $0.15 to $0.35, the
same fee Broker-Dealers are currently
charged. Note that Exchange Fees for
Primary Improvement Orders,
Facilitation Orders, and Solicitation
Orders will continue to be based upon
a Participant’s monthly average daily
volume (‘‘ADV’’) in Auction
Transactions as calculated at the end of
each month as set forth in Section I.A.
of the Fee Schedule. The Exchange
notes that the proposed fees for
Professionals are within the range of
Professional fees presently assessed in
the industry.6
5 Auction Transactions are those transactions
executed through the Price Improvement Period
(‘‘PIP’’), Solicitation, and Facilitation auction
mechanisms.
6 Professional customers are charged $0.33 per
contract for Select Symbols on the International
Securities Exchange (‘‘ISE’’), $0.32 per contract for
taking liquidity on NYSE Amex, and $0.45 or more
per contract on the NASDAQ Options Market
(‘‘NOM’’) for adding or removing liquidity in non-
Continued
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 6 / Wednesday, January 9, 2013 / Notices
Also, the Exchange proposes to
implement a $0.22 per contract
surcharge for Professionals for all
transactions in options on the Nasdaq100® Index (NDX) and on the MiniNDX® Index (MNX). BOX currently
charges Market Makers and BrokerDealers $0.22 per contract for
transactions in NDX and MNX. BOX
incurs licensing fees for transactions in
these classes of options and believes it
is appropriate and reasonable to pass
that fee through to BOX Participants,
including Professional accounts.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),7 in general, and Section 6(b)(4)
of the Act,8 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among BOX Options Participants and
other persons using its facilities.
The Exchange believes the proposed
fee change for Professionals in Auction
Transactions is reasonable, equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because
it charges Professionals, whose activity
on BOX is akin to the order flow activity
and system usage to that of BrokerDealers, the same fee for competing in
Auction Transactions as the fee charged
to Broker-Dealers. BOX does not assess
ongoing systems access fees, ongoing
fees for access to BOX market data, or
fees related to order cancellation.
Professional accounts, while Public
Customers by virtue of not being brokerdealers, generally engage in trading
activity more similar to broker-dealer
proprietary trading accounts (more than
390 orders per day on average). BOX
notes that as of December 2012, orders
for Professionals generally account for a
majority of the orders BOX receives on
a given trading day. This level of trading
activity draws on a greater amount of
BOX system resources than that of nonProfessional Public Customers, and
thus, greater ongoing BOX operational
costs. Simply, the more orders
submitted to BOX, the more messages
sent to and received from BOX, the
more orders potentially routed to away
exchanges, and the more BOX system
Penny Pilot securities. See ISE fee schedule,
available at: https://www.ise.com/assets/documents/
OptionsExchange/legal/fee/fee_schedule.pdf, NYSE
Amex Options Fee Schedule, available at: https://
globalderivatives.nyx.com/sites/
globalderivatives.nyx.com/files/
nyse_amex_options_fee_schedule_12_01_12_.pdf,
and see NOM Fee Schedule, available at: https://
www.nasdaqtrader.com/
Micro.aspx?id=OptionsPricing.
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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resources utilized. As such, rather than
passing the costs of these higher order
volumes along to all market
participants, the Exchange believes it is
more reasonable and equitable to assess
those costs to the persons directly
responsible. To that end, BOX aims to
recover costs incurred by assessing
Professional accounts a market
competitive fee for competing in
Auction Transactions.
The Exchange believes the proposed
change to increase Professional fees is
not unfairly discriminatory as the fees
will apply to all Professionals and
Broker-Dealers competing in Auction
Transactions equally. Further,
Professionals and Broker-Dealers are
free to change the manner in which they
access BOX. A Professional may, by
sending fewer than 390 orders per day
across the industry, begin participating
as a non-Professional, Public Customer
and potentially reduce transaction fees.
Additionally, Professionals will still
benefit from certain priority advantages
as a customer in Auction Transactions.9
As noted above, Professionals’ order
sending behavior and trading activity
tend to be more similar to BrokerDealers trading on a proprietary basis.
This is particularly true in considering
orders in response to BOX auction
mechanisms. As such, the Exchange
believes it is not unfairly discriminatory
to charge them the same fee as BrokerDealers when competing for customer
order flow in these Auction
Transactions.
Professionals may elect to register as
a Broker-Dealer and, once registered,
may apply to become a BOX Market
Maker, subject to Exchange Fees based
on their ADV. The Exchange believes
the proposed Auction Transaction fees
for Professionals is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because such
Participants are not subject to the same
obligations as Market Makers when
providing liquidity to the market. In
particular, Market Makers must
maintain active two-sided markets in
appointed classes, and must meet
certain minimum quoting requirements.
As such, the Exchange believes it is
appropriate that Market Makers be
charged comparably lower Auction
Transaction fees as compared to
Professionals when the Market Makers
provide greater volumes of liquidity to
the market. In light of the ability to
access BOX in a variety of ways, each
of which is priced differently,
Professionals, Broker-Dealers, and other
market participants may each select the
most economically beneficial manner to
access BOX.
Further, the Exchange believes the
proposed fee change is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory because it
will assure that retail investors (nonProfessional, Public Customers)
continue to receive the appropriate
marketplace advantages for Auction
Transactions on BOX, while furthering
fair competition among marketplace
professionals by treating them equally
when they compete for these desirable
customer orders. The Exchange believes
it is reasonable and equitable to assess
Auction Transaction fees for
Professionals that are the same as those
fees for Broker-Dealers because it
applies a pricing structure that groups
these sophisticated market participants
together when they are competing in
this manner.
Generally, competing options
exchanges assess Professionals fees at
comparable rates to those proposed by
the Exchange, and comparable to fees
charged to Broker-Dealers.10 The
Exchange operates within a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily direct order
flow to any of several other competing
venues if they deem fees at a particular
venue to be excessive. As such, the
Exchange believes the proposed
increases are reasonable and equitable.
The Exchange further believes the
proposed fee change is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory because
Professionals generally do not initiate
Auction Transactions, unlike some
Broker-Dealers. Doing so requires, in
part, guaranteeing a customer order and
execution. Initiating an Auction
Transaction for the benefit of the
customer order, an [sic] taking on this
guarantee provides these Participants
potentially discounted fees.11 The
Exchange believes it is reasonable,
equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory to charge Professional
accounts the same fee as Broker-Dealers
to compete for customer orders in
Auction Transactions because when
acting in response to an auction, as
opposed to initiating the transaction,
Professionals’ behavior, systems’
sophistication, and trading activity are
similar to Broker-Dealers, and distinct
from the retail investors on the opposite
side of the Auction Transaction.
The Exchange believes it is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory for
Public Customers to be charged lower
fees than Professionals and Broker10 Supra,
9 See
Rules 7150(f)(4) and 7270 regarding
allocation and executions within each BOX auction
mechanism.
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note 6.
Section I.A. of the Fee Schedule that
provides Tiered Fees with potential discounts for
Participants that Initiate Auction Transactions.
11 See
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Dealers for Auction Transactions on
BOX. The securities markets generally,
and BOX in particular, have historically
aimed to improve markets for investors
and develop various features within the
market structure for the benefit of nonProfessional, Public Customers.12 As
such, the Exchange believes the
proposed fees for Professional customer
transactions are appropriate and not
unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange
believes it promotes the best interests of
investors to have lower Auction
Transaction costs for non-Professional,
Public Customers, and that the BOX fee
structure will continue to attract this
customer order flow to these auction
mechanisms which BOX believes will
provide greater potential price
improvement to these investors.
Regarding the surcharge for
transactions in NDX and MNX, due to
a licensing agreement with The
NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. (‘‘NASDAQ
OMX’’) to use various indices and
trademarks in connection with the
listing and trading of these index
options, BOX will pay a per contract
license fee of $0.22 to NASDAQ OMX
for NDX and MNX options contracts
traded on BOX. The Exchange proposes
to assess a surcharge fee for Professional
transactions in NDX and MNX options
to offset the costs BOX incurs for each
such transaction. The Exchange believes
that passing this cost through to BOX
Options Participants that trade these
options, including Professionals, is the
most equitable means of recovering the
costs of the license.
The Exchange’s proposal to assess
Professionals, Broker-Dealers and
Market Makers a $.22 per contract
surcharge for transactions in MNX and
NDX, as compared to no surcharge being
assessed to non-Professional Public
Customers, is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
believes that a lower fee for nonProfessional, Public Customers benefits
all BOX market participants by
incentivizing market participants to
transact a greater number of Public
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12 Note
that BOX has historically imposed
different, and higher, routing fees for Professionals
as compared to non-Professional Public Customers.
See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 65538
(October 12, 2011), 76 FR 64413 (October 18, 2011)
(Adopting a $0.50 per contract routing fee for
Professionals while providing routing to nonProfessional Public Customers at no charge), and
68149 (November 5, 2012), 77 FR 67693 (November
13, 2012) (Continuing to charge Professionals $0.50
per contract executed on away exchanges and
exempting Public Customer accounts from a routing
fee for Directed Orders, provided 33% or more of
a Participant’s Public Customer Directed Orders
received during the month are executed through
PIP, and less than 45% of a Participant’s Directed
Orders received during the month are routed to and
executed on an away exchange).
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Customer orders, which results in
increased liquidity on BOX.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed fees will keep BOX
competitive with other exchanges and
will apply in an equitable manner
among BOX Participants. The Exchange
believes the proposed fees are fair and
reasonable and must be competitive
with fees in place on other exchanges.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The BOX
auction mechanisms, the PIP in
particular, provide the opportunity for
market participants to compete for
customer orders. The PIP has no
limitations regarding the number of
Market Makers, Options Participants
that are not Market Makers, and
customers that can participate and
compete for orders in the PIP. BOX
asserts that Participants are actively
competing for customer orders, which is
clearly supported by the simple fact that
price improvement occurs in the PIP.
Since the PIP began in 2004, customers
have received more than $400 million in
savings through better executions on
BOX, a monthly average of more than
$3.5 million over that time.
The Exchange does not believe the
proposed fee change will inhibit
Professionals’ ability to compete within
BOX Auction Transactions. BrokerDealers currently compete actively
within the PIP, and BOX does not
believe assessing Professionals a $0.35
per contract fee equivalent to that of
Broker-Dealers, would impede
Professionals’ ability, or the incentive
for Professionals, to compete therein.
BOX notes that its market model and
fees are generally intended to benefit
retail customers by providing incentives
for Participants to submit their customer
order flow to BOX, and the PIP in
particular. BOX makes a substantial
amount of PIP-related data and statistics
available to the public on its Web site
www.boxexchange.com. Specifically,
PIP Fee Pilot reports are available at:
https://boxexchange.com/
boxrReports_en; daily PIP volumes and
average price improvement at: https://
boxexchange.com/volumes_en; and
BOX execution quality reports at:
https://boxexchange.com/
executionQualityReport_en. The data
indisputably supports that the PIP
provides price improvement for
customer orders.
The fee change proposed would
charge Professionals the same fee as
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Broker-Dealers when competing in
Auction Transactions. Because this
change would charge Professionals
similarly to Broker-Dealers in this
particular circumstance, charge them a
fee comparable to what Professionals
and Broker-Dealers pay on competing
exchanges,13 and for additional reasons
as stated above, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed change will
impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 14 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) thereunder,15 because it
establishes or changes a due, fee, or
other charge applicable only to a
member.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend the rule change if
it appears to the Commission that the
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or would otherwise further
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–BOX–2012–025 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
13 Supra,
note 6.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
14 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 6 / Wednesday, January 9, 2013 / Notices
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BOX–2012–025. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BOX–
2012–025 and should be submitted on
or before January 30, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–00257 Filed 1–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68568; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2012–145]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Extend Fee
Pilot Program for NASDAQ Last Sale
January 3, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
20, 2012, The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘NASDAQ’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ is proposing to extend for
three months the fee pilot pursuant to
which NASDAQ distributes the
NASDAQ Last Sale (‘‘NLS’’) market data
products. NLS allows data distributors
to have access to real-time market data
for a capped fee, enabling those
distributors to provide free access to the
data to millions of individual investors
via the Internet and television.
Specifically, NASDAQ offers the
‘‘NASDAQ Last Sale for NASDAQ’’ and
‘‘NASDAQ Last Sale for NYSE/Amex’’ 3
data feeds containing last sale activity in
U.S. equities within the NASDAQ
Market Center and reported to the
FINRA/NASDAQ Trade Reporting
Facility (‘‘FINRA/NASDAQ TRF’’),
which is jointly operated by NASDAQ
and the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’). The purpose of
this proposal is to extend the existing
pilot program for three months, from
January 1, 2013 to March 31, 2013.
This pilot program supports the
aspiration of Regulation NMS to
increase the availability of proprietary
data by allowing market forces to
determine the amount of proprietary
market data information that is made
available to the public and at what
price. During the pilot period, the
program has vastly increased the
availability of NASDAQ proprietary
market data to individual investors.
Based upon data from NLS distributors,
NASDAQ believes that since its launch
in July 2008, the NLS data has been
viewed by over 50,000,000 investors on
Web sites operated by Google,
Interactive Data, and Dow Jones, among
others.
The text of the proposed rule change
is below. Proposed new language is
italicized; proposed deletions are in
brackets.
*
*
*
*
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Users/mo
Price
Quotes
1–9,999 ..................................................
10,000–49,999 .......................................
50,000–99,999 .......................................
$0.30/usermonth ..................................
$0.24/usermonth ..................................
$0.18/usermonth ..................................
0–10M ..................................................
10M–20M .............................................
20M–30M .............................................
16 17
1 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
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2 17
CFR 240.19b–4.
filing reflects the change of the name of the
product from ‘‘NASDAQ Last Sale for NYSE/Amex’’
3 This
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*
7039. NASDAQ Last Sale Data Feeds
(a) For a three month pilot period
commencing on [October 1, 2012] January 1,
2013, NASDAQ shall offer two proprietary
data feeds containing real-time last sale
information for trades executed on NASDAQ
or reported to the NASDAQ/FINRA Trade
Reporting Facility.
(1) ‘‘NASDAQ Last Sale for NASDAQ’’
shall contain all transaction reports for
NASDAQ-listed stocks; and
(2) ‘‘NASDAQ Last Sale for NYSE/
[Amex]NYSE MKT’’ shall contain all such
transaction reports for NYSE- and NYSE
[Amex]MKT-listed stocks.
(b) Each distributor of the NASDAQ Last
Sale Data Feeds may elect between two
alternate fee schedules, depending upon the
choice of distributors to report usage based
on either a username/password entitlement
system or a quote counting mechanism or
both. All fees for the NASDAQ Last Sale Data
Products are ‘‘stair-stepped’’ in that the fees
are reduced for distributors with more users
but the lower rates apply only to users in
excess of the specified thresholds rather than
applying to all users once a threshold is met.
In addition, there shall be a maximum fee of
$50,000 per month for NASDAQ Last Sale for
NASDAQ and NASDAQ Last Sale for NYSE/
[Amex]NYSE MKT.
(1) Firms that choose to report usage for
either a username/password entitlement
system or quote counting mechanism or both
shall elect between paying a fee for each user
or a fee for each query. A firm that elects to
pay for each query may cap its payment at
the monthly rate per user. Firms shall pay the
following fees:
(A) No change.
(B) NASDAQ Last Sale for NYSE/
[Amex]NYSE MKT
Price
$0.0015/query.
$0.0012/query.
$0.0009/query.
to ‘‘NASDAQ Last Sale for NYSE/NYSE MKT’’ in
the text of Rule 7039, due to the change in the name
of NYSE Amex to NYSE MKT.
E:\FR\FM\09JAN1.SGM
09JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 6 (Wednesday, January 9, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1907-1910]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-00257]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-68578; File No. SR-BOX-2012-025]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Amend the Fee Schedule for Trading on BOX
DATE: January 3, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on December 26, 2012, BOX Options Exchange LLC (the ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\3\
and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposal
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change to amend the Fee Schedule for
trading on BOX. In particular, the Exchange proposes to amend certain
Exchange Fees for Professionals set forth in Section I of the Fee
Schedule so that Professional accounts are assessed the same fees as
Broker-Dealers. While changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant to this
proposal will be effective upon filing, the changes will become
operative on January 2, 2013. The text of the proposed rule change is
available from the principal office of the Exchange, at the
Commission's Public Reference Room and also on the Exchange's Internet
Web site at https://boxexchange.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the Fee Schedule for trading on BOX.
In particular, the Exchange proposes to amend certain Exchange Fees for
Professionals set forth in Section I of the Fee Schedule so that
Professional accounts are assessed the same fees as Broker-Dealers.
For Auction Transactions,\5\ the Exchange proposes to increase
Professional fees for Improvement Orders in the PIP and Responses in
the Solicitation and Facilitation mechanisms from $0.15 to $0.35, the
same fee Broker-Dealers are currently charged. Note that Exchange Fees
for Primary Improvement Orders, Facilitation Orders, and Solicitation
Orders will continue to be based upon a Participant's monthly average
daily volume (``ADV'') in Auction Transactions as calculated at the end
of each month as set forth in Section I.A. of the Fee Schedule. The
Exchange notes that the proposed fees for Professionals are within the
range of Professional fees presently assessed in the industry.\6\
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\5\ Auction Transactions are those transactions executed through
the Price Improvement Period (``PIP''), Solicitation, and
Facilitation auction mechanisms.
\6\ Professional customers are charged $0.33 per contract for
Select Symbols on the International Securities Exchange (``ISE''),
$0.32 per contract for taking liquidity on NYSE Amex, and $0.45 or
more per contract on the NASDAQ Options Market (``NOM'') for adding
or removing liquidity in non-Penny Pilot securities. See ISE fee
schedule, available at: https://www.ise.com/assets/documents/OptionsExchange/legal/fee/fee_schedule.pdf, NYSE Amex Options Fee
Schedule, available at: https://globalderivatives.nyx.com/sites/globalderivatives.nyx.com/files/nyse_amex_options_fee_schedule_12_01_12_.pdf, and see NOM Fee Schedule, available at: https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Micro.aspx?id=OptionsPricing.
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[[Page 1908]]
Also, the Exchange proposes to implement a $0.22 per contract
surcharge for Professionals for all transactions in options on the
Nasdaq-100[supreg] Index (NDX) and on the Mini-NDX[supreg] Index (MNX).
BOX currently charges Market Makers and Broker-Dealers $0.22 per
contract for transactions in NDX and MNX. BOX incurs licensing fees for
transactions in these classes of options and believes it is appropriate
and reasonable to pass that fee through to BOX Participants, including
Professional accounts.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\7\ in general, and Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\8\ in
particular, in that it provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among BOX Options Participants
and other persons using its facilities.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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The Exchange believes the proposed fee change for Professionals in
Auction Transactions is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because it charges Professionals, whose activity on BOX
is akin to the order flow activity and system usage to that of Broker-
Dealers, the same fee for competing in Auction Transactions as the fee
charged to Broker-Dealers. BOX does not assess ongoing systems access
fees, ongoing fees for access to BOX market data, or fees related to
order cancellation. Professional accounts, while Public Customers by
virtue of not being broker-dealers, generally engage in trading
activity more similar to broker-dealer proprietary trading accounts
(more than 390 orders per day on average). BOX notes that as of
December 2012, orders for Professionals generally account for a
majority of the orders BOX receives on a given trading day. This level
of trading activity draws on a greater amount of BOX system resources
than that of non-Professional Public Customers, and thus, greater
ongoing BOX operational costs. Simply, the more orders submitted to
BOX, the more messages sent to and received from BOX, the more orders
potentially routed to away exchanges, and the more BOX system resources
utilized. As such, rather than passing the costs of these higher order
volumes along to all market participants, the Exchange believes it is
more reasonable and equitable to assess those costs to the persons
directly responsible. To that end, BOX aims to recover costs incurred
by assessing Professional accounts a market competitive fee for
competing in Auction Transactions.
The Exchange believes the proposed change to increase Professional
fees is not unfairly discriminatory as the fees will apply to all
Professionals and Broker-Dealers competing in Auction Transactions
equally. Further, Professionals and Broker-Dealers are free to change
the manner in which they access BOX. A Professional may, by sending
fewer than 390 orders per day across the industry, begin participating
as a non-Professional, Public Customer and potentially reduce
transaction fees. Additionally, Professionals will still benefit from
certain priority advantages as a customer in Auction Transactions.\9\
As noted above, Professionals' order sending behavior and trading
activity tend to be more similar to Broker-Dealers trading on a
proprietary basis. This is particularly true in considering orders in
response to BOX auction mechanisms. As such, the Exchange believes it
is not unfairly discriminatory to charge them the same fee as Broker-
Dealers when competing for customer order flow in these Auction
Transactions.
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\9\ See Rules 7150(f)(4) and 7270 regarding allocation and
executions within each BOX auction mechanism.
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Professionals may elect to register as a Broker-Dealer and, once
registered, may apply to become a BOX Market Maker, subject to Exchange
Fees based on their ADV. The Exchange believes the proposed Auction
Transaction fees for Professionals is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because such Participants are not subject to the same
obligations as Market Makers when providing liquidity to the market. In
particular, Market Makers must maintain active two-sided markets in
appointed classes, and must meet certain minimum quoting requirements.
As such, the Exchange believes it is appropriate that Market Makers be
charged comparably lower Auction Transaction fees as compared to
Professionals when the Market Makers provide greater volumes of
liquidity to the market. In light of the ability to access BOX in a
variety of ways, each of which is priced differently, Professionals,
Broker-Dealers, and other market participants may each select the most
economically beneficial manner to access BOX.
Further, the Exchange believes the proposed fee change is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because it will assure that retail
investors (non-Professional, Public Customers) continue to receive the
appropriate marketplace advantages for Auction Transactions on BOX,
while furthering fair competition among marketplace professionals by
treating them equally when they compete for these desirable customer
orders. The Exchange believes it is reasonable and equitable to assess
Auction Transaction fees for Professionals that are the same as those
fees for Broker-Dealers because it applies a pricing structure that
groups these sophisticated market participants together when they are
competing in this manner.
Generally, competing options exchanges assess Professionals fees at
comparable rates to those proposed by the Exchange, and comparable to
fees charged to Broker-Dealers.\10\ The Exchange operates within a
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily
direct order flow to any of several other competing venues if they deem
fees at a particular venue to be excessive. As such, the Exchange
believes the proposed increases are reasonable and equitable.
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\10\ Supra, note 6.
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The Exchange further believes the proposed fee change is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because Professionals generally do not
initiate Auction Transactions, unlike some Broker-Dealers. Doing so
requires, in part, guaranteeing a customer order and execution.
Initiating an Auction Transaction for the benefit of the customer
order, an [sic] taking on this guarantee provides these Participants
potentially discounted fees.\11\ The Exchange believes it is
reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly discriminatory to charge
Professional accounts the same fee as Broker-Dealers to compete for
customer orders in Auction Transactions because when acting in response
to an auction, as opposed to initiating the transaction, Professionals'
behavior, systems' sophistication, and trading activity are similar to
Broker-Dealers, and distinct from the retail investors on the opposite
side of the Auction Transaction.
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\11\ See Section I.A. of the Fee Schedule that provides Tiered
Fees with potential discounts for Participants that Initiate Auction
Transactions.
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The Exchange believes it is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for Public Customers to be charged lower fees than
Professionals and Broker-
[[Page 1909]]
Dealers for Auction Transactions on BOX. The securities markets
generally, and BOX in particular, have historically aimed to improve
markets for investors and develop various features within the market
structure for the benefit of non-Professional, Public Customers.\12\ As
such, the Exchange believes the proposed fees for Professional customer
transactions are appropriate and not unfairly discriminatory. The
Exchange believes it promotes the best interests of investors to have
lower Auction Transaction costs for non-Professional, Public Customers,
and that the BOX fee structure will continue to attract this customer
order flow to these auction mechanisms which BOX believes will provide
greater potential price improvement to these investors.
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\12\ Note that BOX has historically imposed different, and
higher, routing fees for Professionals as compared to non-
Professional Public Customers. See Securities Exchange Act Release
Nos. 65538 (October 12, 2011), 76 FR 64413 (October 18, 2011)
(Adopting a $0.50 per contract routing fee for Professionals while
providing routing to non-Professional Public Customers at no
charge), and 68149 (November 5, 2012), 77 FR 67693 (November 13,
2012) (Continuing to charge Professionals $0.50 per contract
executed on away exchanges and exempting Public Customer accounts
from a routing fee for Directed Orders, provided 33% or more of a
Participant's Public Customer Directed Orders received during the
month are executed through PIP, and less than 45% of a Participant's
Directed Orders received during the month are routed to and executed
on an away exchange).
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Regarding the surcharge for transactions in NDX and MNX, due to a
licensing agreement with The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. (``NASDAQ OMX'') to
use various indices and trademarks in connection with the listing and
trading of these index options, BOX will pay a per contract license fee
of $0.22 to NASDAQ OMX for NDX and MNX options contracts traded on BOX.
The Exchange proposes to assess a surcharge fee for Professional
transactions in NDX and MNX options to offset the costs BOX incurs for
each such transaction. The Exchange believes that passing this cost
through to BOX Options Participants that trade these options, including
Professionals, is the most equitable means of recovering the costs of
the license.
The Exchange's proposal to assess Professionals, Broker-Dealers and
Market Makers a $.22 per contract surcharge for transactions in MNX and
NDX, as compared to no surcharge being assessed to non-Professional
Public Customers, is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because
the Exchange believes that a lower fee for non-Professional, Public
Customers benefits all BOX market participants by incentivizing market
participants to transact a greater number of Public Customer orders,
which results in increased liquidity on BOX.
The Exchange believes that the proposed fees will keep BOX
competitive with other exchanges and will apply in an equitable manner
among BOX Participants. The Exchange believes the proposed fees are
fair and reasonable and must be competitive with fees in place on other
exchanges.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The BOX auction mechanisms, the
PIP in particular, provide the opportunity for market participants to
compete for customer orders. The PIP has no limitations regarding the
number of Market Makers, Options Participants that are not Market
Makers, and customers that can participate and compete for orders in
the PIP. BOX asserts that Participants are actively competing for
customer orders, which is clearly supported by the simple fact that
price improvement occurs in the PIP. Since the PIP began in 2004,
customers have received more than $400 million in savings through
better executions on BOX, a monthly average of more than $3.5 million
over that time.
The Exchange does not believe the proposed fee change will inhibit
Professionals' ability to compete within BOX Auction Transactions.
Broker-Dealers currently compete actively within the PIP, and BOX does
not believe assessing Professionals a $0.35 per contract fee equivalent
to that of Broker-Dealers, would impede Professionals' ability, or the
incentive for Professionals, to compete therein. BOX notes that its
market model and fees are generally intended to benefit retail
customers by providing incentives for Participants to submit their
customer order flow to BOX, and the PIP in particular. BOX makes a
substantial amount of PIP-related data and statistics available to the
public on its Web site www.boxexchange.com. Specifically, PIP Fee Pilot
reports are available at: https://boxexchange.com/boxrReports_en; daily
PIP volumes and average price improvement at: https://boxexchange.com/volumes_en; and BOX execution quality reports at: https://boxexchange.com/executionQualityReport_en. The data indisputably
supports that the PIP provides price improvement for customer orders.
The fee change proposed would charge Professionals the same fee as
Broker-Dealers when competing in Auction Transactions. Because this
change would charge Professionals similarly to Broker-Dealers in this
particular circumstance, charge them a fee comparable to what
Professionals and Broker-Dealers pay on competing exchanges,\13\ and
for additional reasons as stated above, the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed change will impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\13\ Supra, note 6.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \14\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) thereunder,\15\
because it establishes or changes a due, fee, or other charge
applicable only to a member.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend the rule
change if it appears to the Commission that the action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
would otherwise further the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BOX-2012-025 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary,
[[Page 1910]]
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2012-025. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml
). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2012-025 and should be
submitted on or before January 30, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
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\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-00257 Filed 1-8-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P