Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Proposed Rule To Amend Various CBOE Rules Governing Letters of Guarantee and Authorization, 76320-76324 [2012-31119]
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76320
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 248 / Thursday, December 27, 2012 / Notices
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6(b)(5) of the Act,9 which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Commission also believes that the
proposal is consistent with Sections
6(b)(1) and 6(b)(6) of the Act,10 which
require that the exchange enforce
compliance with, and provide
appropriate discipline for violations of,
Commission and Exchange rules. In
addition, because the MRVP offers
procedural rights to a person sanctioned
under Exchange Rule 12140, the
Commission believes that Exchange
Rule 12140 provides a fair procedure for
the disciplining of members and
persons associated with members,
consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and
6(d)(1) of the Act.11
Finally, the Commission finds that the
proposal is consistent with the public
interest, the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes
of the Act, as required by Rule 19d–
1(c)(2) under the Act,12 because the
MRVP strengthens the Exchange’s
ability to carry out its oversight and
enforcement responsibilities as an SRO
in cases where full disciplinary
proceedings are unsuitable in view of
the minor nature of the particular
violation.
In approving this proposal, the
Commission in no way minimizes the
importance of compliance with
Exchange rules and all other rules
subject to the imposition of sanctions
under Exchange Rule 12140. The
Commission believes that the violation
of an SRO’s rules, as well as
Commission rules, is a serious matter.
However, Exchange Rule 12140
provides a reasonable means of
addressing violations that do not rise to
the level of requiring formal
disciplinary proceedings, while
providing greater flexibility in handling
certain violations. The Commission
expects that the Exchange will continue
to conduct surveillance with due
diligence and make determinations
based on its findings, on a case-by-case
basis, regarding whether a sanction
under the MRVP is appropriate, or
whether a violation requires formal
disciplinary action.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Rule 19d–1(c)(2) under the Act,13 that
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and 78f(b)(6).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) and 78f(d)(1).
12 17 CFR 240.19d–1(c)(2).
13 Id.
the proposed MRVP for BOX Options
Exchange LLC, File No. 4–655, be, and
hereby is, approved and declared
effective.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–31121 Filed 12–26–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68487; File No. SR–CBOE–
2012–124]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Proposed Rule
To Amend Various CBOE Rules
Governing Letters of Guarantee and
Authorization
December 20, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
14, 2012, the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to amend various
CBOE rules governing letters of
guarantee and authorization. The text of
the rule proposal is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.org/legal), at the Exchange’s
Office of the Secretary and at the
Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
10 15
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14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(44).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Trading Permit Holders (‘‘TPHs’’) that
have trading functions on CBOE, are
required to submit a letter of guarantee
or authorization 3 for that TPH’s trading
activities on CBOE from a Clearing
TPH.4 The purpose of this proposal is to
amend various CBOE rules governing
letters of guarantee and authorization to:
• Give CBOE the ability to prevent
access to its marketplace if a TPH does
not have an effective letter of guarantee
or authorization on file with the
Exchange;
• Provide that any written revocation
of a letter of guarantee or authorization
will be given effect as quickly as CBOE
can process it;
• Give CBOE the ability to take any
action necessary to give effect to actions
by the Clearing Corporation,5 such as
restricting the activities of a Clearing
TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH;
• Automatically terminate the trading
permit(s) and TPH status of a TPH if the
TPH does not have a required letter of
guarantee or authorization in place for
ninety consecutive days;
• Delete obsolete and outdated rule
text; and
• Make technical, non-substantive
rule text changes.
The changes proposed in this filing
are intended to clarify and codify
existing and well-established principles
regarding activities permitted by
Clearing TPHs. While elementary, the
Exchanges believes that it is important
to specifically provide in its rules that
a TPH must have a valid letter of
guarantee or authorization in order to
engage in trading activities and, if one
is not in place, the Exchange is
permitted to prevent connectivity and
access to the Exchange by that TPH.
Similarly, the definition of a Clearing
3 A letter of guarantee is typically provided to
CBOE by a Clearing TPH guaranteeing any trades
made by one of its TPH customers, e.g., a MarketMaker. A letter of authorization is typically
provided to CBOE by a Clearing TPH accepting
financial responsibility for all transactions on CBOE
made by a guaranteed Floor Broker.
4 CBOE Rule 1.1(f) defines ‘‘Clearing Trading
Permit Holder’’ as a Trading Permit Holder that has
been admitted to membership in the Clearing
Corporation pursuant to the provisions of the Rules
of the Clearing Corporation.
5 The Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) is
currently the only Clearing Corporation of CBOE.
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TPH requires that a TPH be admitted to
membership in the OCC.6 If the OCC
restricts the activities of a Clearing TPH
or terminates a Clearing TPH’s
membership in the OCC, that TPH no
longer meets the definition of a
‘‘Clearing TPH.’’ As a result, the
Exchange believes it is appropriate to
codify its ability to take action, as
necessary, to give effect to any
restriction or suspension issued by the
OCC.7 Finally, the Exchange is
proposing to provide that if a TPH does
not have a required letter of guarantee
or authorization in place for ninety
consecutive days, the TPH’s TPH status
and trading permit(s) will automatically
terminate (in addition to previous action
by the Exchange not to allow the TPH
to have access and connectivity to the
Exchange without a required guarantee
which would occur following the
revocation of a guarantee). If a TPH no
longer has a valid letter of guarantee and
authorization, that TPH presents risk to
the marketplace and the Exchange
believes it is appropriate to terminate
trading, access and connectivity and
then TPH status in this situation.
Changes to Rule 3.28 (Letters of
Guarantee)
The Exchange is proposing to amend
CBOE Rule 3.28 so that it will govern
letters of guarantee and authorization
(currently Rule 3.28 is limited to letters
of guarantee).8 The Exchange is
proposing to add new paragraphs (b)
through (g) to Rule 3.28 to expressly
provide CBOE with remedial powers in
the event the OCC restricts or suspends
a Clearing TPH. The Exchange is also
proposing to add new paragraph (h) to
Rule 3.28 to govern the termination of
TPH status when a TPH is without a
required letter of guarantee or
authorization for a ninety consecutive
day period.
First, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that a TPH may not engage in
any trading activities on the Exchange if
6 See
CBOE Rule 1.1(f).
this year, the SEC approved a proposal
by a stock exchange that resulted in a modest
expansion of its emergency suspension authority. In
that filing, the Chicago Stock Exchange (‘‘CHX’’)
proposed to permit officers designated by its Chief
Regulatory Officer to suspend or otherwise limit
membership of a market participant if a qualified
clearing agency refuses to act to clear and settle the
trades of that market participant. The Exchange
believes its current proposal is similar in nature to
the CHX filing since CBOE is seeking to codify its
ability to give effect to actions (restrictions or
suspensions) taken by the OCC. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 66366 (February 9, 2012),
77 FR 8927 (February 15, 2012) (order approving
SR–CHX–2011–34).
8 Rule 6.72 will also continue to govern Letters of
Authorization for Floor Brokers and Rule 8.5 will
also continue to govern Letters of Guarantee for
Market-Makers.
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7 Earlier
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an effective letter of guarantee or
authorization required to engage in
those activities is not on file with the
Exchange. If a Trading Permit Holder
does not have an effective letter of
guarantee or authorization on file with
the Exchange, the Exchange will be
permitted to prevent access and
connectivity to the Exchange by that
Trading Permit Holder.
Second, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that letters of guarantee and
authorization filed with the Exchange
will remain in effect until a written
notice of revocation has been filed with
the TPH Department and the revocation
becomes effective or the letter of
guarantee or authorization otherwise
becomes invalid pursuant to Exchange
rules. A written notice of revocation
will become effective as soon as the
Exchange is able to process the
revocation. A revocation will in no way
relieve a Clearing TPH of responsibility
for transactions guaranteed prior to the
effectiveness of the revocation.
Third, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that if the OCC restricts the
activities of a Clearing TPH or suspends
a Clearing TPH as a Clearing Member of
the OCC, the Exchange will be
permitted to take action as necessary to
give effect to the restriction or
suspension. For example, if the OCC
restricts transactions cleared by a
Clearing TPH to ‘‘closing only’’
transactions, the Exchange will be
similarly able to restrict transactions on
the Exchange for clearance by that
Clearing TPH as a Clearing Member of
the OCC to ‘‘closing only’’ transactions.
Similarly, if the OCC suspends a
Clearing TPH, the Exchange will be
similarly able to prevent access and
connectivity to the Exchange by the
suspended Clearing TPH.
Fourth, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that if a Clearing TPH’s status
as a Clearing Member of the OCC is
terminated or if a Clearing TPH’s status
as a CBOE TPH is terminated, all letters
of guarantee and authorization on file
with the Exchange from that Clearing
TPH will no longer be valid effective as
soon as the Exchange is able to process
the invalidation of these letters of
guarantee and authorization.
Fifth, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that if a Clearing TPH has been
suspended as a Clearing Member of the
OCC or as a CBOE TPH, all existing
letters of guarantee and authorization
from that Clearing TPH will be invalid
during the period of the suspension
effective as soon as the Exchange is able
to process the invalidation of those
letters of guarantee and authorization.
Sixth, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that the invalidation of a letter
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of guarantee or authorization will in no
way relieve the Clearing TPH that
issued the letter of guarantee or
authorization of responsibility from
transactions guaranteed prior to the
effectiveness of the invalidation.
Seventh, the Exchange is proposing to
provide that if a Trading Permit Holder
does not have a required letter of
guarantee or authorization for period of
ninety consecutive days, the Trading
Permit Holder’s trading permit(s) and
status as a Trading Permit Holder shall
automatically be terminated.
A revocation of a letter of guarantee
or authorization will not occur
immediately upon receipt of the
revocation by the TPH Department
because it takes time for the Exchange
to process and effectuate the revocation.
For example, there are changes that
must be input into the Exchange’s
systems in order to systematize and
effectuate a revocation. Also Exchange
staff may be occupied with other
matters when a revocation is received
and may not immediately be able to
process the revocation. Accordingly, the
revocation and invalidation of letters of
guarantee and authorization under
proposed Rules 3.28(c) and 3.28(f) shall
become effective as soon as the
Exchange is able to process the
revocation or invalidation. The
Exchange will endeavor to process
revocations and invalidations in a
timely manner under the circumstances
but makes no guarantees in this respect.
If a TPH has a letter of guarantee or
authorization that is revoked or
invalidated, that TPH’s orders and
quotes will be rejected after the
revocation or invalidation after the
revocation or invalidation becomes
effective unless and until the TPH has
another effective letter of guarantee or
authorization in place and on file with
the Exchange. This means that a TPH
without an effective letter of guarantee
or authorization will not be able to
continue to trade on the Exchange.
Changes to Rule 6.72 (Letters of
Authorization)
The Exchange is proposing to amend
CBOE Rule 6.72 to provide that a letter
of authorization previously filed with
the Exchange will remain effective until
a written notice of revocation has been
filed with the TPH Department and the
revocation becomes effective or until
such time that the letter of authorization
otherwise becomes invalid under
CBOE’s rules. In the event a written
notice of revocation is provided, the
Exchange is proposing to provide that
the revocation shall become effective as
soon as the Exchange is able to process
it. The current rule sets forth a time
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period for the effectiveness of a
revocation to take place. The Exchange
does not believe that a rigid timeframe
is necessary. Due to the Exchange’s
ability to process revocations more
quickly, a rigid timeframe for processing
is no longer needed. The Exchange is
also proposing to eliminate the
provision that a Clearing TPH may
request that the Exchange post notice of
the revocation because the Exchange
believes that such notice is no longer
necessary. A posting is not currently
required unless requested by the
Clearing TPH that submitted the
revocation, and the Exchange believes
that all such revocations should be
handled in the same manner in this
regard. Since it is unusual for a Clearing
TPH to request that notice of a
revocation be posted, the Exchange does
not see a need to do so based on this
past experience.
The Exchange also proposes to
include an internal cross reference to
Rule 3.28 that would provide that letters
of authorization issued for Floor Brokers
under Rule 6.72 will be subject to Rule
3.28 whereas those letters of
authorization issued to Floor Brokers
were previously only governed by Rule
6.72. There would be some overlap
between current Rule 6.72 and the
newly proposed provisions to Rule 3.28;
however, the following new provisions
to Rule 3.28 would apply to letters of
authorization issued pursuant to Rule
6.72 by reference:
• Give CBOE the ability to prevent
access to its marketplace if a Floor
Broker TPH does not have an effective
letter of authorization on file with the
Exchange (Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
• Give CBOE the ability to take any
action necessary to give effect to actions
by the Clearing Corporation, such as
restricting the activities of a Clearing
TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH
(Proposed Rule 3.28(d));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a Floor Broker’s letter of authorization if
it was issued by a Clearing TPH whose
Clearing TPH status as a Clearing
Member of the OCC is terminated or if
a Clearing TPH’s status as a CBOE TPH
is terminated effective as soon as the
Exchange is able to process the
invalidation of the letter of
authorization (Proposed Rule 3.28(e));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a Floor Broker’s letter of authorization,
if it was issued by a Clearing TPH who
has been suspended as a Clearing
Member of the OCC or as a CBOE TPH,
during the period of the suspension
effective as soon as the Exchange is able
to process the invalidation of the letter
of authorization (Proposed Rule 3.28(f));
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• Provide that the invalidation of a
letter of authorization shall in no way
relieve the Clearing Trading Holder that
issued the letter of authorization of
responsibility from transactions
guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of
the invalidation (Proposed Rule 3.28(g));
and
• Automatically terminate the trading
permit(s) and TPH status of a Floor
Broker TPH if the Floor Broker TPH
does not have a required letter of
guarantee or authorization in place for
ninety consecutive days (Proposed Rule
3.28(h)).
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
make a few, non-substantive and
technical changes to Rule 6.72 (i.e.,
minor word phrasing changes).
Changes to Rule 8.5 (Letters of
Guarantee)
The Exchange is proposing to amend
CBOE Rule 8.5 to provide that a letter
of guarantee previously filed with the
Exchange will remain effective until a
written notice or revocation has been
filed with the TPH Department and the
revocation becomes effective or until
such time that the letter of guarantee
otherwise becomes invalid under
CBOE’s rules. In the event a written
notice of revocation is provided, the
Exchange is proposing to provide that
the revocation shall become effective as
soon as the Exchange is able to process
it. The current rule sets forth a time
period for the effectiveness of a
revocation to take place. The Exchange
does not believe that a rigid timeframe
is necessary. Due to the Exchange’s
ability to process revocations more
quickly, a rigid timeframe for processing
is no longer needed. The Exchange is
also proposing to eliminate the
provision that a Clearing TPH may
request that the Exchange post notice of
the revocation for the same reasons set
forth in the paragraph above relating to
revocations under Rule 6.72.
The Exchange also proposes to
include an internal cross reference to
Rule 3.28 that would provide that letters
of guarantee issued for Market-Makers
under Rule 8.5 will be subject to Rule
3.28 whereas those letters of guarantee
issued to Market-Makers were
previously only governed by Rule 8.5.
There would be some overlap between
current Rule 8.5 and the newly
proposed provisions to Rule 3.28;
however, the following new provisions
to Rule 3.28 would apply to letters of
guarantee issued pursuant to Rule 8.5 by
reference:
• Give CBOE the ability to prevent
access to its marketplace if a MarketMaker TPH does not have an effective
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letter of guarantee on file with the
Exchange (Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
• Give CBOE the ability to take any
action necessary to give effect to actions
by the Clearing Corporation, such as
restricting the activities of a Clearing
TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH
(Proposed Rule 3.28(d));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a Market-Maker’s letter of guarantee if it
was issued by a Clearing TPH whose
Clearing TPH status as a Clearing
Member of the OCC is terminated or if
a Clearing TPH’s status as a CBOE TPH
is terminated effective as soon as the
Exchange is able to process the
invalidation of the letter of guarantee
(Proposed Rule 3.28(e));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a Market-Maker’s letter of guarantee, if
it was issued by a Clearing TPH who has
been suspended as a Clearing Member
of the OCC or as a CBOE TPH, during
the period of the suspension effective as
soon as the Exchange is able to process
the invalidation of the letter of
guarantee (Proposed Rule 3.28(f));
• Provide that the invalidation of a
letter of guarantee shall in no way
relieve the Clearing Trading Holder that
issued the letter of guarantee of
responsibility from transactions
guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of
the invalidation (Proposed Rule 3.28(g));
and
• Automatically terminate the trading
permit(s) and TPH status of a MarketMaker Broker TPH if the Market-Maker
TPH does not have a required letter of
guarantee or authorization in place for
ninety consecutive days (Proposed Rule
3.28(h)).
The Exchange also proposes to make
a few, non-substantive and technical
changes to Rule 8.5 (i.e., minor word
phrasing changes).
Finally, the Exchange is proposing to
delete Interpretations and Policies .01,
.02 and .04 from Rule 8.5 since .01 is
obsolete as the Exchange no longer
offers trading in the product referenced
in that provision and .02 and .04 are
obsolete since the OCC is no longer
involved in approving CBOE letters of
guarantee.
Changes to Rules 24A.15 and 24B.13
(Letters of Guarantee or Authorization)
CBOE Rules 24A.15 and 24B.13 relate
to FLEX options. The Exchange is
proposing to amend those rules by
deleting a provision in each rule relating
to OCC approval of letters of guarantee
that are being amended to include FLEX
option transactions, since that provision
is obsolete as the OCC is no longer
involved in approving CBOE letters of
guarantee.
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The Exchange also proposes to
include an internal cross reference to
Rule 3.28 that would provide letters of
guarantee or authorization issued for
FLEX Market-Makers and Floor Brokers
under Rules 24A.15 and 24B.13 will be
subject to Rule 3.28 whereas those
letters of guarantee or authorization
issued to FLEX Market-Makers or Floor
Brokers were previously only governed
by Rules 24A.15 and 24B.15. There
would be some overlap between current
Rules 24A.15 and 24B.15 and the newly
proposed provisions to Rule 3.28;
however, the following new provisions
to Rule 3.28 would apply to letters of
guarantee or authorization issued
pursuant to Rules 24A.15 and 24B.15 by
reference:
• Give CBOE the ability to prevent
access to its marketplace if a FLEX
Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH does
not have an effective letter of guarantee
or authorization on file with the
Exchange (Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
• Give CBOE the ability to take any
action necessary to give effect to actions
by the Clearing Corporation, such as
restricting the activities of a Clearing
TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH
(Proposed Rule 3.28(d));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a FLEX Market-Maker or Floor Broker
TPH’s letter of guarantee or
authorization if it was issued by a
Clearing TPH whose Clearing TPH
status as a Clearing Member of the OCC
is terminated or if a Clearing TPH’s
status as a CBOE TPH is terminated
effective as soon as the Exchange is able
to process the invalidation of the letter
of guarantee or authorization (Proposed
Rule 3.28(e));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a FLEX Market-Maker or Floor Broker
TPH’s letter of guarantee or
authorization, if it was issued by a
Clearing TPH who has been suspended
as a Clearing Member of the OCC or as
a CBOE TPH, during the period of the
suspension effective as soon as the
Exchange is able to process the
invalidation of the letter of guarantee or
authorization (Proposed Rule 3.28(f));
• Provide that the invalidation of a
letter of guarantee or authorization shall
in no way relieve the Clearing Trading
Holder that issued the letter of
guarantee or authorization of
responsibility from transactions
guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of
the invalidation (Proposed Rule 3.28(g));
and
• Automatically terminate the trading
permit(s) and TPH status of a FLEX
Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH if
the FLEX Market-Maker or Floor Broker
TPH does not have a required letter of
guarantee or authorization in place for
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ninety consecutive days (Proposed Rule
3.28(h)).
Finally, the Exchange also proposes to
make a few, non-substantive and
technical changes to Rules 24A.15 and
24B.13 (i.e., the addition of the word
‘‘effective’’ in subparagraphs (a) and (b)
to each rule).
Changes to Rules 26.11 (Market-Makers)
and 26.13 (Floor Broker Financial
Requirements)
CBOE Rules 26.11 and 26.13 relate to
market basket contracts, which the
Exchanges does not currently list for
trading, but the Exchange is taking the
opportunity to amend the identified
rules since the changes proposed in this
filing are on subject. The Exchange is
proposing to amend those rules by
deleting a provision in each rule relating
to OCC approval of letters of guarantee
that are amended to include market
basket transactions, since that provision
is obsolete as the OCC is no longer
involved in approving CBOE letters of
guarantee.
The Exchange also proposes to
include an internal cross reference to
Rule 3.28 that would provide that letters
of guarantee issued for Market-Makers
in market basket contracts and letters of
authorization issued for Floor Brokers in
market basket contracts under Rules
26.11 and 26.13, respectively, will be
subject to Rule 3.28 whereas those
letters of guarantee or authorization
issued to Market-Makers and Floor
Brokers in market basket contracts were
previously only governed by Rules
26.11 and 26.13. There would some
overlap between current Rules 26.11
and 26.13 and the newly proposed
provisions to Rule 3.28; however, the
following new provisions to Rule 3.28
would apply to letters of guarantee or
authorization issued pursuant to Rules
26.11 and 26.13 by reference:
• Give CBOE the ability to prevent
access to its marketplace if a MarketMaker or Floor Broker TPH in market
basket contracts does not have an
effective letter of guarantee or
authorization on file with the Exchange
(Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
• Give CBOE the ability to take any
action necessary to give effect to actions
by the Clearing Corporation, such as
restricting the activities of a Clearing
TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH
(Proposed Rule 3.28(d));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a market basket Market-Maker or Floor
Broker TPH’s letter of guarantee or
authorization if it was issued by a
Clearing TPH whose Clearing TPH
status as a Clearing Member of the OCC
is terminated or if a Clearing TPH’s
status as a CBOE TPH is terminated
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76323
effective as soon as the Exchange is able
to process the invalidation of the letter
of guarantee or authorization (Proposed
Rule 3.28(e));
• Give CBOE the ability to invalidate
a market basket Market-Maker or Floor
Broker TPH’s letter of guarantee or
authorization, if it was issued by a
Clearing TPH who has been suspended
as a Clearing Member of the OCC or as
a CBOE TPH, during the period of the
suspension effective as soon as the
Exchange is able to process the
invalidation of the letter of guarantee or
authorization (Proposed Rule 3.28(f));
• Provide that the invalidation of a
letter of guarantee or authorization shall
in no way relieve the Clearing Trading
Holder that issued the letter of
guarantee or authorization of
responsibility from transactions
guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of
the invalidation (Proposed Rule 3.28(g));
and
• Automatically terminate the trading
permit(s) and TPH status of a MarketMaker or Floor Broker TPH in market
basket contracts if the Market-Maker or
Floor Broker TPH in market basket
contracts does not have a required letter
of guarantee or authorization in place
for ninety consecutive days (Proposed
Rule 3.28(h)).
The Exchange also proposes to make
a few, non-substantive and technical
changes to Rules 26.11 and 26.13 (i.e.,
the addition of the words ‘‘Exchange’’
and ‘‘effective’’ to Rule 26.11 and the
addition of the word ‘‘valid’’ to Rule
26.13).
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.9
Specifically, the Exchange believes
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the Section 6(b)(5) 10 requirements
that the rules of an exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts, to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
Expressly permitting the Exchange to
take action as needed to give effect to a
restriction or suspension issued by the
OCC will protect the integrity of the
Exchange’s marketplace by limiting
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 248 / Thursday, December 27, 2012 / Notices
trading to only those TPHs with
effective and unrestricted letters of
guarantee and authorization. A key
purpose for having Clearing TPHs is to
reduce the risk of market participants
failing to honor executed trades. By
requiring that TPHs have an effective
and unrestricted letters of guarantee, the
Exchange is advancing this purpose.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is designed to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism for a free and open
market and a national market system,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest in that it will allow
CBOE to take actions to give effect to
restrictions or suspensions issued by the
OCC. The ability to take action is
designed to prevent the execution of
trades on CBOE which may not be able
to be ultimately cleared and settled if
access to CBOE’s marketplace is not
restricted in tandem with a restriction or
suspension issued by the OCC. Also,
preventing access and connectivity to
the Exchange by a TPH if that TPH’s
Clearing TPH revokes the TPH’s letter of
guarantee or authorization is beneficial
to the marketplace and serves to protect
investors since it prevents trading by a
TPH without a financial guarantee for
that trading. If a TPH no longer has a
valid letter of guarantee or
authorization, that TPH presents risk to
the marketplace and the Exchange
believes it is appropriate to prevent
access and connectivity to the Exchange
by that TPH in this situation. The
Exchange also believes that having the
ability to terminate the TPH status and
trading permit(s) of a TPH that does not
have a required letter of guarantee or
authorization for ninety consecutive
days is desirable since it allows the
Exchange to appropriately manage and
control access to its marketplace by
limiting access only to those with a
financial guarantee which thereby
serves to protect investors by ensuring
that counterparties to trades have such
a guarantee.
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is also consistent with the
Section 6(b)(7) 11 requirements that the
rules of an exchange provide a fair
procedure for the denial of membership
to any person seeking membership
therein and the prohibition or limitation
by an exchange of any person with
respect to access to services offered by
the exchange.
Specifically, with respect to the
proposed automatic termination
provision when a TPH does not have a
required letter of guarantee or
authorization for ninety consecutive
11 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:53 Dec 26, 2012
Jkt 229001
days, the Exchange believes that that
provision establishes a fair procedure
because it strikes the appropriate
balance between giving a deficient TPH
an adequate amount of time to cure the
deficiency of not having a required
letter of guarantee or authorization and
allowing the Exchange to appropriately
limit access to its marketplace only to
those TPHs with a financial guarantee.
Furthermore, the automatic termination
provision does not prohibit or limit a
previously terminated TPH from seeking
to gain access again to the Exchange by
applying to become a TPH subsequent
to the termination if the TPH is able to
again acquire the required letter of
guarantee and authorization.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Number SR–CBOE–2012–124 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2012–124. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2012–124 and should be submitted on
or before January 17, 2013
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–31119 Filed 12–26–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
PO 00000
Frm 00037
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
12 17
E:\FR\FM\27DEN1.SGM
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27DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 248 (Thursday, December 27, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 76320-76324]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-31119]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-68487; File No. SR-CBOE-2012-124]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Proposed Rule To Amend Various CBOE Rules
Governing Letters of Guarantee and Authorization
December 20, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on December 14, 2012, the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to amend various CBOE rules governing letters of
guarantee and authorization. The text of the rule proposal is available
on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.org/legal), at the
Exchange's Office of the Secretary and at the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Trading Permit Holders (``TPHs'') that have trading functions on
CBOE, are required to submit a letter of guarantee or authorization \3\
for that TPH's trading activities on CBOE from a Clearing TPH.\4\ The
purpose of this proposal is to amend various CBOE rules governing
letters of guarantee and authorization to:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ A letter of guarantee is typically provided to CBOE by a
Clearing TPH guaranteeing any trades made by one of its TPH
customers, e.g., a Market-Maker. A letter of authorization is
typically provided to CBOE by a Clearing TPH accepting financial
responsibility for all transactions on CBOE made by a guaranteed
Floor Broker.
\4\ CBOE Rule 1.1(f) defines ``Clearing Trading Permit Holder''
as a Trading Permit Holder that has been admitted to membership in
the Clearing Corporation pursuant to the provisions of the Rules of
the Clearing Corporation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Give CBOE the ability to prevent access to its marketplace
if a TPH does not have an effective letter of guarantee or
authorization on file with the Exchange;
Provide that any written revocation of a letter of
guarantee or authorization will be given effect as quickly as CBOE can
process it;
Give CBOE the ability to take any action necessary to give
effect to actions by the Clearing Corporation,\5\ such as restricting
the activities of a Clearing TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') is currently the
only Clearing Corporation of CBOE.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatically terminate the trading permit(s) and TPH
status of a TPH if the TPH does not have a required letter of guarantee
or authorization in place for ninety consecutive days;
Delete obsolete and outdated rule text; and
Make technical, non-substantive rule text changes.
The changes proposed in this filing are intended to clarify and
codify existing and well-established principles regarding activities
permitted by Clearing TPHs. While elementary, the Exchanges believes
that it is important to specifically provide in its rules that a TPH
must have a valid letter of guarantee or authorization in order to
engage in trading activities and, if one is not in place, the Exchange
is permitted to prevent connectivity and access to the Exchange by that
TPH. Similarly, the definition of a Clearing
[[Page 76321]]
TPH requires that a TPH be admitted to membership in the OCC.\6\ If the
OCC restricts the activities of a Clearing TPH or terminates a Clearing
TPH's membership in the OCC, that TPH no longer meets the definition of
a ``Clearing TPH.'' As a result, the Exchange believes it is
appropriate to codify its ability to take action, as necessary, to give
effect to any restriction or suspension issued by the OCC.\7\ Finally,
the Exchange is proposing to provide that if a TPH does not have a
required letter of guarantee or authorization in place for ninety
consecutive days, the TPH's TPH status and trading permit(s) will
automatically terminate (in addition to previous action by the Exchange
not to allow the TPH to have access and connectivity to the Exchange
without a required guarantee which would occur following the revocation
of a guarantee). If a TPH no longer has a valid letter of guarantee and
authorization, that TPH presents risk to the marketplace and the
Exchange believes it is appropriate to terminate trading, access and
connectivity and then TPH status in this situation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See CBOE Rule 1.1(f).
\7\ Earlier this year, the SEC approved a proposal by a stock
exchange that resulted in a modest expansion of its emergency
suspension authority. In that filing, the Chicago Stock Exchange
(``CHX'') proposed to permit officers designated by its Chief
Regulatory Officer to suspend or otherwise limit membership of a
market participant if a qualified clearing agency refuses to act to
clear and settle the trades of that market participant. The Exchange
believes its current proposal is similar in nature to the CHX filing
since CBOE is seeking to codify its ability to give effect to
actions (restrictions or suspensions) taken by the OCC. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66366 (February 9, 2012), 77 FR
8927 (February 15, 2012) (order approving SR-CHX-2011-34).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Changes to Rule 3.28 (Letters of Guarantee)
The Exchange is proposing to amend CBOE Rule 3.28 so that it will
govern letters of guarantee and authorization (currently Rule 3.28 is
limited to letters of guarantee).\8\ The Exchange is proposing to add
new paragraphs (b) through (g) to Rule 3.28 to expressly provide CBOE
with remedial powers in the event the OCC restricts or suspends a
Clearing TPH. The Exchange is also proposing to add new paragraph (h)
to Rule 3.28 to govern the termination of TPH status when a TPH is
without a required letter of guarantee or authorization for a ninety
consecutive day period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Rule 6.72 will also continue to govern Letters of
Authorization for Floor Brokers and Rule 8.5 will also continue to
govern Letters of Guarantee for Market-Makers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, the Exchange is proposing to provide that a TPH may not
engage in any trading activities on the Exchange if an effective letter
of guarantee or authorization required to engage in those activities is
not on file with the Exchange. If a Trading Permit Holder does not have
an effective letter of guarantee or authorization on file with the
Exchange, the Exchange will be permitted to prevent access and
connectivity to the Exchange by that Trading Permit Holder.
Second, the Exchange is proposing to provide that letters of
guarantee and authorization filed with the Exchange will remain in
effect until a written notice of revocation has been filed with the TPH
Department and the revocation becomes effective or the letter of
guarantee or authorization otherwise becomes invalid pursuant to
Exchange rules. A written notice of revocation will become effective as
soon as the Exchange is able to process the revocation. A revocation
will in no way relieve a Clearing TPH of responsibility for
transactions guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of the revocation.
Third, the Exchange is proposing to provide that if the OCC
restricts the activities of a Clearing TPH or suspends a Clearing TPH
as a Clearing Member of the OCC, the Exchange will be permitted to take
action as necessary to give effect to the restriction or suspension.
For example, if the OCC restricts transactions cleared by a Clearing
TPH to ``closing only'' transactions, the Exchange will be similarly
able to restrict transactions on the Exchange for clearance by that
Clearing TPH as a Clearing Member of the OCC to ``closing only''
transactions. Similarly, if the OCC suspends a Clearing TPH, the
Exchange will be similarly able to prevent access and connectivity to
the Exchange by the suspended Clearing TPH.
Fourth, the Exchange is proposing to provide that if a Clearing
TPH's status as a Clearing Member of the OCC is terminated or if a
Clearing TPH's status as a CBOE TPH is terminated, all letters of
guarantee and authorization on file with the Exchange from that
Clearing TPH will no longer be valid effective as soon as the Exchange
is able to process the invalidation of these letters of guarantee and
authorization.
Fifth, the Exchange is proposing to provide that if a Clearing TPH
has been suspended as a Clearing Member of the OCC or as a CBOE TPH,
all existing letters of guarantee and authorization from that Clearing
TPH will be invalid during the period of the suspension effective as
soon as the Exchange is able to process the invalidation of those
letters of guarantee and authorization.
Sixth, the Exchange is proposing to provide that the invalidation
of a letter of guarantee or authorization will in no way relieve the
Clearing TPH that issued the letter of guarantee or authorization of
responsibility from transactions guaranteed prior to the effectiveness
of the invalidation.
Seventh, the Exchange is proposing to provide that if a Trading
Permit Holder does not have a required letter of guarantee or
authorization for period of ninety consecutive days, the Trading Permit
Holder's trading permit(s) and status as a Trading Permit Holder shall
automatically be terminated.
A revocation of a letter of guarantee or authorization will not
occur immediately upon receipt of the revocation by the TPH Department
because it takes time for the Exchange to process and effectuate the
revocation. For example, there are changes that must be input into the
Exchange's systems in order to systematize and effectuate a revocation.
Also Exchange staff may be occupied with other matters when a
revocation is received and may not immediately be able to process the
revocation. Accordingly, the revocation and invalidation of letters of
guarantee and authorization under proposed Rules 3.28(c) and 3.28(f)
shall become effective as soon as the Exchange is able to process the
revocation or invalidation. The Exchange will endeavor to process
revocations and invalidations in a timely manner under the
circumstances but makes no guarantees in this respect.
If a TPH has a letter of guarantee or authorization that is revoked
or invalidated, that TPH's orders and quotes will be rejected after the
revocation or invalidation after the revocation or invalidation becomes
effective unless and until the TPH has another effective letter of
guarantee or authorization in place and on file with the Exchange. This
means that a TPH without an effective letter of guarantee or
authorization will not be able to continue to trade on the Exchange.
Changes to Rule 6.72 (Letters of Authorization)
The Exchange is proposing to amend CBOE Rule 6.72 to provide that a
letter of authorization previously filed with the Exchange will remain
effective until a written notice of revocation has been filed with the
TPH Department and the revocation becomes effective or until such time
that the letter of authorization otherwise becomes invalid under CBOE's
rules. In the event a written notice of revocation is provided, the
Exchange is proposing to provide that the revocation shall become
effective as soon as the Exchange is able to process it. The current
rule sets forth a time
[[Page 76322]]
period for the effectiveness of a revocation to take place. The
Exchange does not believe that a rigid timeframe is necessary. Due to
the Exchange's ability to process revocations more quickly, a rigid
timeframe for processing is no longer needed. The Exchange is also
proposing to eliminate the provision that a Clearing TPH may request
that the Exchange post notice of the revocation because the Exchange
believes that such notice is no longer necessary. A posting is not
currently required unless requested by the Clearing TPH that submitted
the revocation, and the Exchange believes that all such revocations
should be handled in the same manner in this regard. Since it is
unusual for a Clearing TPH to request that notice of a revocation be
posted, the Exchange does not see a need to do so based on this past
experience.
The Exchange also proposes to include an internal cross reference
to Rule 3.28 that would provide that letters of authorization issued
for Floor Brokers under Rule 6.72 will be subject to Rule 3.28 whereas
those letters of authorization issued to Floor Brokers were previously
only governed by Rule 6.72. There would be some overlap between current
Rule 6.72 and the newly proposed provisions to Rule 3.28; however, the
following new provisions to Rule 3.28 would apply to letters of
authorization issued pursuant to Rule 6.72 by reference:
Give CBOE the ability to prevent access to its marketplace
if a Floor Broker TPH does not have an effective letter of
authorization on file with the Exchange (Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
Give CBOE the ability to take any action necessary to give
effect to actions by the Clearing Corporation, such as restricting the
activities of a Clearing TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH (Proposed
Rule 3.28(d));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a Floor Broker's
letter of authorization if it was issued by a Clearing TPH whose
Clearing TPH status as a Clearing Member of the OCC is terminated or if
a Clearing TPH's status as a CBOE TPH is terminated effective as soon
as the Exchange is able to process the invalidation of the letter of
authorization (Proposed Rule 3.28(e));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a Floor Broker's
letter of authorization, if it was issued by a Clearing TPH who has
been suspended as a Clearing Member of the OCC or as a CBOE TPH, during
the period of the suspension effective as soon as the Exchange is able
to process the invalidation of the letter of authorization (Proposed
Rule 3.28(f));
Provide that the invalidation of a letter of authorization
shall in no way relieve the Clearing Trading Holder that issued the
letter of authorization of responsibility from transactions guaranteed
prior to the effectiveness of the invalidation (Proposed Rule 3.28(g));
and
Automatically terminate the trading permit(s) and TPH
status of a Floor Broker TPH if the Floor Broker TPH does not have a
required letter of guarantee or authorization in place for ninety
consecutive days (Proposed Rule 3.28(h)).
Finally, the Exchange proposes to make a few, non-substantive and
technical changes to Rule 6.72 (i.e., minor word phrasing changes).
Changes to Rule 8.5 (Letters of Guarantee)
The Exchange is proposing to amend CBOE Rule 8.5 to provide that a
letter of guarantee previously filed with the Exchange will remain
effective until a written notice or revocation has been filed with the
TPH Department and the revocation becomes effective or until such time
that the letter of guarantee otherwise becomes invalid under CBOE's
rules. In the event a written notice of revocation is provided, the
Exchange is proposing to provide that the revocation shall become
effective as soon as the Exchange is able to process it. The current
rule sets forth a time period for the effectiveness of a revocation to
take place. The Exchange does not believe that a rigid timeframe is
necessary. Due to the Exchange's ability to process revocations more
quickly, a rigid timeframe for processing is no longer needed. The
Exchange is also proposing to eliminate the provision that a Clearing
TPH may request that the Exchange post notice of the revocation for the
same reasons set forth in the paragraph above relating to revocations
under Rule 6.72.
The Exchange also proposes to include an internal cross reference
to Rule 3.28 that would provide that letters of guarantee issued for
Market-Makers under Rule 8.5 will be subject to Rule 3.28 whereas those
letters of guarantee issued to Market-Makers were previously only
governed by Rule 8.5. There would be some overlap between current Rule
8.5 and the newly proposed provisions to Rule 3.28; however, the
following new provisions to Rule 3.28 would apply to letters of
guarantee issued pursuant to Rule 8.5 by reference:
Give CBOE the ability to prevent access to its marketplace
if a Market-Maker TPH does not have an effective letter of guarantee on
file with the Exchange (Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
Give CBOE the ability to take any action necessary to give
effect to actions by the Clearing Corporation, such as restricting the
activities of a Clearing TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH (Proposed
Rule 3.28(d));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a Market-Maker's
letter of guarantee if it was issued by a Clearing TPH whose Clearing
TPH status as a Clearing Member of the OCC is terminated or if a
Clearing TPH's status as a CBOE TPH is terminated effective as soon as
the Exchange is able to process the invalidation of the letter of
guarantee (Proposed Rule 3.28(e));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a Market-Maker's
letter of guarantee, if it was issued by a Clearing TPH who has been
suspended as a Clearing Member of the OCC or as a CBOE TPH, during the
period of the suspension effective as soon as the Exchange is able to
process the invalidation of the letter of guarantee (Proposed Rule
3.28(f));
Provide that the invalidation of a letter of guarantee
shall in no way relieve the Clearing Trading Holder that issued the
letter of guarantee of responsibility from transactions guaranteed
prior to the effectiveness of the invalidation (Proposed Rule 3.28(g));
and
Automatically terminate the trading permit(s) and TPH
status of a Market-Maker Broker TPH if the Market-Maker TPH does not
have a required letter of guarantee or authorization in place for
ninety consecutive days (Proposed Rule 3.28(h)).
The Exchange also proposes to make a few, non-substantive and
technical changes to Rule 8.5 (i.e., minor word phrasing changes).
Finally, the Exchange is proposing to delete Interpretations and
Policies .01, .02 and .04 from Rule 8.5 since .01 is obsolete as the
Exchange no longer offers trading in the product referenced in that
provision and .02 and .04 are obsolete since the OCC is no longer
involved in approving CBOE letters of guarantee.
Changes to Rules 24A.15 and 24B.13 (Letters of Guarantee or
Authorization)
CBOE Rules 24A.15 and 24B.13 relate to FLEX options. The Exchange
is proposing to amend those rules by deleting a provision in each rule
relating to OCC approval of letters of guarantee that are being amended
to include FLEX option transactions, since that provision is obsolete
as the OCC is no longer involved in approving CBOE letters of
guarantee.
[[Page 76323]]
The Exchange also proposes to include an internal cross reference
to Rule 3.28 that would provide letters of guarantee or authorization
issued for FLEX Market-Makers and Floor Brokers under Rules 24A.15 and
24B.13 will be subject to Rule 3.28 whereas those letters of guarantee
or authorization issued to FLEX Market-Makers or Floor Brokers were
previously only governed by Rules 24A.15 and 24B.15. There would be
some overlap between current Rules 24A.15 and 24B.15 and the newly
proposed provisions to Rule 3.28; however, the following new provisions
to Rule 3.28 would apply to letters of guarantee or authorization
issued pursuant to Rules 24A.15 and 24B.15 by reference:
Give CBOE the ability to prevent access to its marketplace
if a FLEX Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH does not have an effective
letter of guarantee or authorization on file with the Exchange
(Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
Give CBOE the ability to take any action necessary to give
effect to actions by the Clearing Corporation, such as restricting the
activities of a Clearing TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH (Proposed
Rule 3.28(d));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a FLEX Market-Maker or
Floor Broker TPH's letter of guarantee or authorization if it was
issued by a Clearing TPH whose Clearing TPH status as a Clearing Member
of the OCC is terminated or if a Clearing TPH's status as a CBOE TPH is
terminated effective as soon as the Exchange is able to process the
invalidation of the letter of guarantee or authorization (Proposed Rule
3.28(e));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a FLEX Market-Maker or
Floor Broker TPH's letter of guarantee or authorization, if it was
issued by a Clearing TPH who has been suspended as a Clearing Member of
the OCC or as a CBOE TPH, during the period of the suspension effective
as soon as the Exchange is able to process the invalidation of the
letter of guarantee or authorization (Proposed Rule 3.28(f));
Provide that the invalidation of a letter of guarantee or
authorization shall in no way relieve the Clearing Trading Holder that
issued the letter of guarantee or authorization of responsibility from
transactions guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of the invalidation
(Proposed Rule 3.28(g)); and
Automatically terminate the trading permit(s) and TPH
status of a FLEX Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH if the FLEX Market-
Maker or Floor Broker TPH does not have a required letter of guarantee
or authorization in place for ninety consecutive days (Proposed Rule
3.28(h)).
Finally, the Exchange also proposes to make a few, non-substantive
and technical changes to Rules 24A.15 and 24B.13 (i.e., the addition of
the word ``effective'' in subparagraphs (a) and (b) to each rule).
Changes to Rules 26.11 (Market-Makers) and 26.13 (Floor Broker
Financial Requirements)
CBOE Rules 26.11 and 26.13 relate to market basket contracts, which
the Exchanges does not currently list for trading, but the Exchange is
taking the opportunity to amend the identified rules since the changes
proposed in this filing are on subject. The Exchange is proposing to
amend those rules by deleting a provision in each rule relating to OCC
approval of letters of guarantee that are amended to include market
basket transactions, since that provision is obsolete as the OCC is no
longer involved in approving CBOE letters of guarantee.
The Exchange also proposes to include an internal cross reference
to Rule 3.28 that would provide that letters of guarantee issued for
Market-Makers in market basket contracts and letters of authorization
issued for Floor Brokers in market basket contracts under Rules 26.11
and 26.13, respectively, will be subject to Rule 3.28 whereas those
letters of guarantee or authorization issued to Market-Makers and Floor
Brokers in market basket contracts were previously only governed by
Rules 26.11 and 26.13. There would some overlap between current Rules
26.11 and 26.13 and the newly proposed provisions to Rule 3.28;
however, the following new provisions to Rule 3.28 would apply to
letters of guarantee or authorization issued pursuant to Rules 26.11
and 26.13 by reference:
Give CBOE the ability to prevent access to its marketplace
if a Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH in market basket contracts does
not have an effective letter of guarantee or authorization on file with
the Exchange (Proposed Rule 3.28(b));
Give CBOE the ability to take any action necessary to give
effect to actions by the Clearing Corporation, such as restricting the
activities of a Clearing TPH or suspending a Clearing TPH (Proposed
Rule 3.28(d));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a market basket
Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH's letter of guarantee or authorization
if it was issued by a Clearing TPH whose Clearing TPH status as a
Clearing Member of the OCC is terminated or if a Clearing TPH's status
as a CBOE TPH is terminated effective as soon as the Exchange is able
to process the invalidation of the letter of guarantee or authorization
(Proposed Rule 3.28(e));
Give CBOE the ability to invalidate a market basket
Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH's letter of guarantee or
authorization, if it was issued by a Clearing TPH who has been
suspended as a Clearing Member of the OCC or as a CBOE TPH, during the
period of the suspension effective as soon as the Exchange is able to
process the invalidation of the letter of guarantee or authorization
(Proposed Rule 3.28(f));
Provide that the invalidation of a letter of guarantee or
authorization shall in no way relieve the Clearing Trading Holder that
issued the letter of guarantee or authorization of responsibility from
transactions guaranteed prior to the effectiveness of the invalidation
(Proposed Rule 3.28(g)); and
Automatically terminate the trading permit(s) and TPH
status of a Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH in market basket contracts
if the Market-Maker or Floor Broker TPH in market basket contracts does
not have a required letter of guarantee or authorization in place for
ninety consecutive days (Proposed Rule 3.28(h)).
The Exchange also proposes to make a few, non-substantive and
technical changes to Rules 26.11 and 26.13 (i.e., the addition of the
words ``Exchange'' and ``effective'' to Rule 26.11 and the addition of
the word ``valid'' to Rule 26.13).
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\9\
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
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Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \10\ requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts, to remove
impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Expressly permitting the Exchange to take action as needed to give
effect to a restriction or suspension issued by the OCC will protect
the integrity of the Exchange's marketplace by limiting
[[Page 76324]]
trading to only those TPHs with effective and unrestricted letters of
guarantee and authorization. A key purpose for having Clearing TPHs is
to reduce the risk of market participants failing to honor executed
trades. By requiring that TPHs have an effective and unrestricted
letters of guarantee, the Exchange is advancing this purpose.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
designed to remove impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest in that it will allow CBOE to
take actions to give effect to restrictions or suspensions issued by
the OCC. The ability to take action is designed to prevent the
execution of trades on CBOE which may not be able to be ultimately
cleared and settled if access to CBOE's marketplace is not restricted
in tandem with a restriction or suspension issued by the OCC. Also,
preventing access and connectivity to the Exchange by a TPH if that
TPH's Clearing TPH revokes the TPH's letter of guarantee or
authorization is beneficial to the marketplace and serves to protect
investors since it prevents trading by a TPH without a financial
guarantee for that trading. If a TPH no longer has a valid letter of
guarantee or authorization, that TPH presents risk to the marketplace
and the Exchange believes it is appropriate to prevent access and
connectivity to the Exchange by that TPH in this situation. The
Exchange also believes that having the ability to terminate the TPH
status and trading permit(s) of a TPH that does not have a required
letter of guarantee or authorization for ninety consecutive days is
desirable since it allows the Exchange to appropriately manage and
control access to its marketplace by limiting access only to those with
a financial guarantee which thereby serves to protect investors by
ensuring that counterparties to trades have such a guarantee.
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is also consistent
with the Section 6(b)(7) \11\ requirements that the rules of an
exchange provide a fair procedure for the denial of membership to any
person seeking membership therein and the prohibition or limitation by
an exchange of any person with respect to access to services offered by
the exchange.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
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Specifically, with respect to the proposed automatic termination
provision when a TPH does not have a required letter of guarantee or
authorization for ninety consecutive days, the Exchange believes that
that provision establishes a fair procedure because it strikes the
appropriate balance between giving a deficient TPH an adequate amount
of time to cure the deficiency of not having a required letter of
guarantee or authorization and allowing the Exchange to appropriately
limit access to its marketplace only to those TPHs with a financial
guarantee. Furthermore, the automatic termination provision does not
prohibit or limit a previously terminated TPH from seeking to gain
access again to the Exchange by applying to become a TPH subsequent to
the termination if the TPH is able to again acquire the required letter
of guarantee and authorization.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please
include File Number SR-CBOE-2012-124 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2012-124. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2012-124 and should be
submitted on or before January 17, 2013
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
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\12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-31119 Filed 12-26-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P