Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Post-Trade Transparency for Agency Pass-Through Mortgage-Backed Securities Traded in Specified Pool Transactions and SBA-Backed Asset-Backed Securities Transactions, 65436-65438 [2012-26399]
Download as PDF
65436
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 208 / Friday, October 26, 2012 / Notices
investors and the public interest
because such action should help
minimize any market confusion
regarding the TRACE-eligibility of
agency discount notes. Therefore, the
Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.9
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2012–046 and should be submitted on
or before November 16, 2012.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule–
comments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2012–046 on the
subject line.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2012–046. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
9 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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[FR Doc. 2012–26338 Filed 10–25–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–68084; File No. SR–FINRA–
2012–042]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to Post-Trade Transparency
for Agency Pass-Through MortgageBacked Securities Traded in Specified
Pool Transactions and SBA-Backed
Asset-Backed Securities Transactions
October 23, 2012.
I. Introduction
On August 29, 2012, the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a
proposed rule change relating to posttrade transparency for Agency PassThrough Mortgage-Backed Securities
(‘‘MBS’’) traded in Specified Pool
Transactions (‘‘SPT’’ and, together with
MBS, ‘‘MBS SPT’’) and Asset-Backed
Securities backed by loans guaranteed
as to principal and interest by the Small
Business Administration (‘‘SBA-Backed
ABS’’) and traded either SPT (‘‘SBABacked ABS SPT’’) or To Be Announced
(‘‘TBA’’ and, together with SBA-Backed
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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ABS, ‘‘SBA-Backed ABS TBA’’).3 The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
September 13, 2012.4 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
This order approves the proposed rule
change.
II. Description of the Proposal
FINRA utilizes the Trade Reporting
and Compliance Engine (‘‘TRACE’’) to
collect from its members and publicly
disseminate information on secondary
over-the-counter transactions in
corporate debt securities and Agency
Debt Securities and certain primary
market transactions. FINRA also utilizes
TRACE to collect information on
transactions in Asset-Backed Securities
but, until recently, FINRA did not
disseminate such information publicly.5
Earlier this year, however, FINRA
amended its rules to reduce the
reporting timeframe for and to provide
for public dissemination of information
regarding transactions in Agency PassThrough Mortgage-Backed Securities
traded TBA (‘‘MBS TBA’’), a type of
Asset-Backed Security.6 FINRA has now
proposed to reduce the reporting
timeframe for and to provide for public
dissemination of information regarding
transactions in additional types of
Asset-Backed Securities, namely, MBS
SPT and SBA-Backed ABS transactions,
and to make certain other changes.
Reduction of Reporting Period
FINRA has proposed to amend its
Rule 6730 to reduce the period for
reporting MBS SPT and SBA-Backed
ABS transactions to TRACE. The
reduction would occur in two stages.
First, for a pilot program of
approximately 180 days, FINRA will
reduce the reporting period from no
later than the close of the TRACE
system on the date of execution to no
later than two hours from the Time of
Execution.7 Second, after approximately
180 days, the pilot program will expire
and the reporting period will be reduced
from no later than two hours from the
3 The terms ‘‘Asset-Backed Security,’’ ‘‘TBA,’’
‘‘Agency Pass-Through Mortgage-Backed Security’’
and ‘‘Specified Pool Transaction’’ are defined in
FINRA Rules 6710(m), (u), (v) and (x), respectively.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67798
(September 7, 2012), 77 FR 56686 (‘‘Notice’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61566
(February 22, 2010), 75 FR 9262 (March 1, 2010)
(approving SR–FINRA–2009–065).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66829
(April 18, 2012), 77 FR 24748 (April 25, 2012)
(approving SR–FINRA–2012–020) (‘‘FINRA–2012–
020 Approval’’).
7 However, there are exceptions for transactions
that are executed within two hours of the close of
the TRACE system and for transactions executed
when TRACE is closed.
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Time of Execution to no later than one
hour from the Time of Execution.8
Dissemination of MBS SPT and SBA
Backed ABS Transaction Information
Recently, FINRA Rule 6750(b)(4) was
amended to provide for dissemination
of information on MBS TBA
transactions immediately upon receipt
of the transaction report.9 FINRA’s
current proposal would amend Rule
6750(b)(4) so that it also provides for
dissemination of information on MBS
SPT and SBA Backed ABS transactions
immediately upon receipt of the
transaction report. Specifically, FINRA
has proposed to amend Rule 6750(b)(4)
to provide that FINRA will not
disseminate information on a
transaction in an Asset-Backed Security,
except in the case of MBS transactions—
which include MBS TBA as well as
MBS SPT—or SBA-Backed ABS
transactions. As a result of this
proposed change and the reduced
reporting periods that FINRA has
proposed for MBS SPT and SBA-Backed
ABS transactions, information on such
transactions will be disseminated
within two hours of the Time of
Execution during the pilot period and
within one hour of the Time of
Execution after the pilot period expires.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Dissemination Protocols
The dissemination of information on
MBS SPT and SBA Backed ABS
transactions will be subject to certain
dissemination protocols, in addition to
the dissemination cap discussed below.
SBA-Backed ABS TBA transactions will
be subject to the same protocols that
apply to MBS TBA transactions ‘‘not for
good delivery’’ and standard data
elements will be displayed.10
With respect to MBS SPT and SBA
Backed ABS SPT transactions, however,
FINRA has proposed not to disseminate
the specific CUSIP of the security
traded. Instead, FINRA has proposed to
disseminate certain publicly available
data elements that correspond to the
reported CUSIP (without actually
disseminating the CUSIP).11
Specifically, for each MBS SPT
transaction reported to TRACE, FINRA
would disseminate in lieu of a CUSIP,
the product type, amortization type,
issuing agency, coupon, original
maturity, weighted average coupon
(‘‘WAC’’), weighted average maturity
(‘‘WAM’’), weighted average loan age
(‘‘WALA’’), average loan size (‘‘ALS’’),
8 See
supra note 7.
FINRA 2012–020 Approval.
10 See FINRA 2012–020 Approval; see also
Notice, 77 FR at 56688 and n.20.
11 See Notice, 77 FR at 56688–90.
9 See
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and original loan-to-value (‘‘original
LTV’’). For each SBA-Backed ABS SPT
transaction reported to TRACE, FINRA
would disseminate in lieu of a CUSIP,
the amortization type, coupon, original
maturity, WAC, WAM, and WALA,
except that such values would be based
on SBA-backed pooled loans. Each
numerical data element (which would
not include issuing agency, product
type or amortization type) will be
expressed in ranges (i.e., the
information will be truncated and
rounded up or down).
Dissemination Cap
FINRA has proposed a dissemination
cap of $10 million for MBS SPT and
SBA Backed ABS transactions, which
would prevent the display in
disseminated TRACE data of the actual
size (volume) of MBS SPT and SBA
Backed ABS transactions with a par
value over $10 million; rather, such
transactions will be displayed as
‘‘10MM+.’’ 12
Other Rule Changes
FINRA has proposed to amend FINRA
Rule 6710 to add ‘‘SBA-Backed ABS’’ as
a defined term 13 and to make
conforming amendments to the
definitions of TBA, MBS, and SPT in
Rules 6710(u), (v), and (x), respectively,
in order to incorporate SBA-Backed
ABS.
Regulatory Notice
FINRA has stated that it would
announce the effective date of the
proposed rule change in a Regulatory
Notice to be published no later than 60
days following Commission approval,
and that the effective date be no later
than 180 days following publication of
that Regulatory Notice.
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities association.14 In particular,
12 See Notice, 77 FR at 56690. Certain
dissemination caps are already in place. There are
$5 million and $1 million caps for TRACE-Eligible
Securities that are rated Investment Grade and NonInvestment Grade, respectively, which pre-date the
FINRA–2012–020 Approval. See id. There are also
$25 million and $10 million dissemination caps for
transactions in MBS TBA, with the $25 million cap
applying to one subset of MBS TBA transactions
and the $10 million cap applying to another subset.
See FINRA–2012–020 Approval.
13 See proposed Rule 6710(bb).
14 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
PO 00000
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65437
the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
15A(b)(6) of the Act,15 which requires,
among other things, that FINRA rules be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
In approving the original TRACE
rules, the Commission stated that price
transparency plays a fundamental role
in promoting fairness and efficiency of
U.S. capital markets.16 To further the
goal of increasing price transparency in
the debt markets in general and the MBS
SPT and SBA-Backed ABS markets in
particular, the Commission now
believes that it is reasonable and
consistent with the Act for FINRA to
extend post-trade price transparency to
transactions in MBS SPT and SBABacked ABS in the manner set forth in
the proposal.
As discussed above, FINRA recently
amended its rules to provide for public
dissemination (and timelier reporting to
TRACE) of information on transactions
in MBS TBA.17 The current proposal
will continue this initiative by making
information on MBS SPT and SBABacked ABS transactions publicly
available for the first time. In doing so,
the proposal could encourage greater
participation in the market, and thereby
contribute to deeper liquidity and
increased competition. In addition, the
proposal appears reasonably designed to
reduce the potential for manipulation
and promote just and equitable
principles of trade by allowing market
participants to make more accurate
assessments of, and enhancing their
ability to negotiate fair and competitive
prices in, the MBS SPT and SBA-Backed
ABS markets.
Further, the Commission believes that
the proposed dissemination protocols
for MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS SPT
transactions, pursuant to which
specified data elements would be
disseminated in lieu of actual CUSIPs,
strike an appropriate balance between
providing meaningful post-trade
transparency and, at the same time,
reducing the potential for ‘‘reverse
engineering’’ of transaction data that
could permit identification of a market
participant and/or its trading strategy.
According to FINRA, part of the
valuation analysis of any Asset-Backed
Security includes a projection of its cash
flow which, in turn, relies on
15 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43873
(January 23, 2001), 66 FR 8131, 8136 (January 29,
2001).
17 See FINRA–2012–020 Approval.
16 See
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65438
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 208 / Friday, October 26, 2012 / Notices
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
assumptions about prepayment rates.18
FINRA believes that the specified data
elements that will be disseminated for
MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS SPT
transactions provide information that
will allow market participants to
perform such an analysis.19 Moreover,
FINRA has represented that, in the
future, it could determine to propose
dissemination of additional data
elements that it believes would improve
transparency for such transactions.20
Additionally, the proposed reduction
in reporting times for MBS SPT and
SBA-Backed ABS transactions is an
important corollary to the expansion of
post-trade transparency for such
transactions. Timelier reporting should
be more conducive to the dissemination
of meaningful (and close-to-real time)
MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS
transaction information. The
Commission believes that reducing the
reporting period as set forth in the
proposal would result in important
trade information reaching the market
more quickly, thus contributing to
enhanced price transparency for the
MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS asset
classes.
Firms covered by these new reporting
requirements for MBS SPT and SBABacked ABS transactions could incur
certain compliance burdens. However,
the Commission believes that any such
burdens are justified by the overall
benefits of increasing transparency in
the MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS
markets. The Commission notes that
FINRA has proposed to shorten the
reporting period for MBS SPT and SBABacked ABS transactions in stages. The
Commission believes that this approach
is reasonably designed to ease the
compliance burdens on those affected
by the proposal without significantly
compromising FINRA’s ability to
disseminate more timely transaction
information for MBS SPT and SBABacked ABS transactions.
The Commission recognizes that the
$10 million dissemination cap FINRA
has proposed would, to a certain extent,
limit the transparency provided by
FINRA’s proposal.21 However, the
Commission notes that dissemination
caps are already in place for
transactions in other TRACE-Eligible
18 See
Notice, 77 FR at 56689.
id.
20 See id.
21 The Commission notes that, as calculated by
FINRA, the $10 million dissemination cap would
have limited the display of actual size for
approximately 80% of total volume traded in MBS
SPT and SBA-Backed ABS during the period May
16, 2011 through January 4, 2012. See Notice, 77
FR at 56690 and n.28.
19 See
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:01 Oct 25, 2012
Jkt 229001
Securities.22 Moreover, public
dissemination of information on MBS
SPT and SBA-Backed ABS transactions
has heretofore not existed in the MBS
SPT and SBA-Backed ABS markets. The
dissemination cap will allow FINRA to
implement post-trade price
transparency in those markets
incrementally. Furthermore, FINRA has
represented that it will continue to
review the volume of and liquidity in
those markets and, if warranted in the
future, may propose that the
dissemination cap be set at a higher
level in order to provide additional
transparency.23
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,24 that the
proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–
2012–042) be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–26399 Filed 10–25–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[File No. 500–1]
MedLink International, Inc.; Order of
Suspension of Trading
October 24, 2012.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of MedLink
International, Inc. (‘‘MedLink’’).
Questions have arisen concerning the
accuracy of publicly disseminated
information concerning the company’s
public filings and financial statements.
MedLink’s securities are quoted on OTC
Link operated by OTC Markets Group
Inc. under the ticker symbol MLKNA.
The Commission is of the opinion that
the public interest and the protection of
investors require a suspension of trading
in the securities of the above-listed
company.
Therefore, it is ordered, pursuant to
Section 12(k) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, that trading in the
securities of the above-listed company is
suspended for the period from 9:30 a.m.
EDT on October 24, 2012, through 11:59
p.m. EST on November 6, 2012.
22 See
supra note 13.
Notice, 77 FR at 56690.
24 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
25 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
23 See
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Fmt 4703
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By the Commission.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–26503 Filed 10–24–12; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[File No. 500–1]
In the Matter of China Voice Holding
Corp., China Yongxin Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., Creative Technologies Holdings,
Inc., Crestek, Inc., Crys*Tel
Telecommunications.com, Inc. (n/k/a
Fleet Management Solutions, Inc.), CSI
Computer Specialists, Inc., and CST
Entertainment, Inc. (n/k/a Legacy
Holding, Inc.); Order of Suspension of
Trading
October 24, 2012.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of China Voice
Holding Corp. because it has not filed
any periodic reports since the period
ended December 31, 2010.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of China
Yongxin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. because
it has not filed any periodic reports
since the period ended September 30,
2010.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of Creative
Technologies Holdings, Inc. because it
has not filed any periodic reports since
the period ended March 31, 2002.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of Crestek, Inc.
because it has not filed any periodic
reports since the period ended March
31, 1993.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of Crys*Tel
Telecommunications.com, Inc. (n/k/a
Fleet Management Solutions, Inc.)
because it has not filed any periodic
reports since January 19, 2001.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of CSI
Computer Specialists, Inc. because it
has not filed any periodic reports since
the period ended June 30, 2000.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
E:\FR\FM\26OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 208 (Friday, October 26, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65436-65438]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-26399]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-68084; File No. SR-FINRA-2012-042]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to Post-Trade Transparency for Agency Pass-Through Mortgage-
Backed Securities Traded in Specified Pool Transactions and SBA-Backed
Asset-Backed Securities Transactions
October 23, 2012.
I. Introduction
On August 29, 2012, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,
Inc. (``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change relating to post-trade transparency for Agency
Pass-Through Mortgage-Backed Securities (``MBS'') traded in Specified
Pool Transactions (``SPT'' and, together with MBS, ``MBS SPT'') and
Asset-Backed Securities backed by loans guaranteed as to principal and
interest by the Small Business Administration (``SBA-Backed ABS'') and
traded either SPT (``SBA-Backed ABS SPT'') or To Be Announced (``TBA''
and, together with SBA-Backed ABS, ``SBA-Backed ABS TBA'').\3\ The
proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register
on September 13, 2012.\4\ The Commission received no comments on the
proposal. This order approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ The terms ``Asset-Backed Security,'' ``TBA,'' ``Agency Pass-
Through Mortgage-Backed Security'' and ``Specified Pool
Transaction'' are defined in FINRA Rules 6710(m), (u), (v) and (x),
respectively.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67798 (September 7,
2012), 77 FR 56686 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
FINRA utilizes the Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine
(``TRACE'') to collect from its members and publicly disseminate
information on secondary over-the-counter transactions in corporate
debt securities and Agency Debt Securities and certain primary market
transactions. FINRA also utilizes TRACE to collect information on
transactions in Asset-Backed Securities but, until recently, FINRA did
not disseminate such information publicly.\5\ Earlier this year,
however, FINRA amended its rules to reduce the reporting timeframe for
and to provide for public dissemination of information regarding
transactions in Agency Pass-Through Mortgage-Backed Securities traded
TBA (``MBS TBA''), a type of Asset-Backed Security.\6\ FINRA has now
proposed to reduce the reporting timeframe for and to provide for
public dissemination of information regarding transactions in
additional types of Asset-Backed Securities, namely, MBS SPT and SBA-
Backed ABS transactions, and to make certain other changes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61566 (February 22,
2010), 75 FR 9262 (March 1, 2010) (approving SR-FINRA-2009-065).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66829 (April 18,
2012), 77 FR 24748 (April 25, 2012) (approving SR-FINRA-2012-020)
(``FINRA-2012-020 Approval'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reduction of Reporting Period
FINRA has proposed to amend its Rule 6730 to reduce the period for
reporting MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS transactions to TRACE. The
reduction would occur in two stages. First, for a pilot program of
approximately 180 days, FINRA will reduce the reporting period from no
later than the close of the TRACE system on the date of execution to no
later than two hours from the Time of Execution.\7\ Second, after
approximately 180 days, the pilot program will expire and the reporting
period will be reduced from no later than two hours from the
[[Page 65437]]
Time of Execution to no later than one hour from the Time of
Execution.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ However, there are exceptions for transactions that are
executed within two hours of the close of the TRACE system and for
transactions executed when TRACE is closed.
\8\ See supra note 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dissemination of MBS SPT and SBA Backed ABS Transaction Information
Recently, FINRA Rule 6750(b)(4) was amended to provide for
dissemination of information on MBS TBA transactions immediately upon
receipt of the transaction report.\9\ FINRA's current proposal would
amend Rule 6750(b)(4) so that it also provides for dissemination of
information on MBS SPT and SBA Backed ABS transactions immediately upon
receipt of the transaction report. Specifically, FINRA has proposed to
amend Rule 6750(b)(4) to provide that FINRA will not disseminate
information on a transaction in an Asset-Backed Security, except in the
case of MBS transactions--which include MBS TBA as well as MBS SPT--or
SBA-Backed ABS transactions. As a result of this proposed change and
the reduced reporting periods that FINRA has proposed for MBS SPT and
SBA-Backed ABS transactions, information on such transactions will be
disseminated within two hours of the Time of Execution during the pilot
period and within one hour of the Time of Execution after the pilot
period expires.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See FINRA 2012-020 Approval.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dissemination Protocols
The dissemination of information on MBS SPT and SBA Backed ABS
transactions will be subject to certain dissemination protocols, in
addition to the dissemination cap discussed below. SBA-Backed ABS TBA
transactions will be subject to the same protocols that apply to MBS
TBA transactions ``not for good delivery'' and standard data elements
will be displayed.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See FINRA 2012-020 Approval; see also Notice, 77 FR at
56688 and n.20.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to MBS SPT and SBA Backed ABS SPT transactions,
however, FINRA has proposed not to disseminate the specific CUSIP of
the security traded. Instead, FINRA has proposed to disseminate certain
publicly available data elements that correspond to the reported CUSIP
(without actually disseminating the CUSIP).\11\ Specifically, for each
MBS SPT transaction reported to TRACE, FINRA would disseminate in lieu
of a CUSIP, the product type, amortization type, issuing agency,
coupon, original maturity, weighted average coupon (``WAC''), weighted
average maturity (``WAM''), weighted average loan age (``WALA''),
average loan size (``ALS''), and original loan-to-value (``original
LTV''). For each SBA-Backed ABS SPT transaction reported to TRACE,
FINRA would disseminate in lieu of a CUSIP, the amortization type,
coupon, original maturity, WAC, WAM, and WALA, except that such values
would be based on SBA-backed pooled loans. Each numerical data element
(which would not include issuing agency, product type or amortization
type) will be expressed in ranges (i.e., the information will be
truncated and rounded up or down).
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\11\ See Notice, 77 FR at 56688-90.
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Dissemination Cap
FINRA has proposed a dissemination cap of $10 million for MBS SPT
and SBA Backed ABS transactions, which would prevent the display in
disseminated TRACE data of the actual size (volume) of MBS SPT and SBA
Backed ABS transactions with a par value over $10 million; rather, such
transactions will be displayed as ``10MM+.'' \12\
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\12\ See Notice, 77 FR at 56690. Certain dissemination caps are
already in place. There are $5 million and $1 million caps for
TRACE-Eligible Securities that are rated Investment Grade and Non-
Investment Grade, respectively, which pre-date the FINRA-2012-020
Approval. See id. There are also $25 million and $10 million
dissemination caps for transactions in MBS TBA, with the $25 million
cap applying to one subset of MBS TBA transactions and the $10
million cap applying to another subset. See FINRA-2012-020 Approval.
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Other Rule Changes
FINRA has proposed to amend FINRA Rule 6710 to add ``SBA-Backed
ABS'' as a defined term \13\ and to make conforming amendments to the
definitions of TBA, MBS, and SPT in Rules 6710(u), (v), and (x),
respectively, in order to incorporate SBA-Backed ABS.
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\13\ See proposed Rule 6710(bb).
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Regulatory Notice
FINRA has stated that it would announce the effective date of the
proposed rule change in a Regulatory Notice to be published no later
than 60 days following Commission approval, and that the effective date
be no later than 180 days following publication of that Regulatory
Notice.
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
association.\14\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\15\ which
requires, among other things, that FINRA rules be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors
and the public interest.
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\14\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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In approving the original TRACE rules, the Commission stated that
price transparency plays a fundamental role in promoting fairness and
efficiency of U.S. capital markets.\16\ To further the goal of
increasing price transparency in the debt markets in general and the
MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS markets in particular, the Commission now
believes that it is reasonable and consistent with the Act for FINRA to
extend post-trade price transparency to transactions in MBS SPT and
SBA-Backed ABS in the manner set forth in the proposal.
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\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43873 (January 23,
2001), 66 FR 8131, 8136 (January 29, 2001).
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As discussed above, FINRA recently amended its rules to provide for
public dissemination (and timelier reporting to TRACE) of information
on transactions in MBS TBA.\17\ The current proposal will continue this
initiative by making information on MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS
transactions publicly available for the first time. In doing so, the
proposal could encourage greater participation in the market, and
thereby contribute to deeper liquidity and increased competition. In
addition, the proposal appears reasonably designed to reduce the
potential for manipulation and promote just and equitable principles of
trade by allowing market participants to make more accurate assessments
of, and enhancing their ability to negotiate fair and competitive
prices in, the MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS markets.
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\17\ See FINRA-2012-020 Approval.
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Further, the Commission believes that the proposed dissemination
protocols for MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS SPT transactions, pursuant to
which specified data elements would be disseminated in lieu of actual
CUSIPs, strike an appropriate balance between providing meaningful
post-trade transparency and, at the same time, reducing the potential
for ``reverse engineering'' of transaction data that could permit
identification of a market participant and/or its trading strategy.
According to FINRA, part of the valuation analysis of any Asset-Backed
Security includes a projection of its cash flow which, in turn, relies
on
[[Page 65438]]
assumptions about prepayment rates.\18\ FINRA believes that the
specified data elements that will be disseminated for MBS SPT and SBA-
Backed ABS SPT transactions provide information that will allow market
participants to perform such an analysis.\19\ Moreover, FINRA has
represented that, in the future, it could determine to propose
dissemination of additional data elements that it believes would
improve transparency for such transactions.\20\
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\18\ See Notice, 77 FR at 56689.
\19\ See id.
\20\ See id.
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Additionally, the proposed reduction in reporting times for MBS SPT
and SBA-Backed ABS transactions is an important corollary to the
expansion of post-trade transparency for such transactions. Timelier
reporting should be more conducive to the dissemination of meaningful
(and close-to-real time) MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS transaction
information. The Commission believes that reducing the reporting period
as set forth in the proposal would result in important trade
information reaching the market more quickly, thus contributing to
enhanced price transparency for the MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS asset
classes.
Firms covered by these new reporting requirements for MBS SPT and
SBA-Backed ABS transactions could incur certain compliance burdens.
However, the Commission believes that any such burdens are justified by
the overall benefits of increasing transparency in the MBS SPT and SBA-
Backed ABS markets. The Commission notes that FINRA has proposed to
shorten the reporting period for MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS
transactions in stages. The Commission believes that this approach is
reasonably designed to ease the compliance burdens on those affected by
the proposal without significantly compromising FINRA's ability to
disseminate more timely transaction information for MBS SPT and SBA-
Backed ABS transactions.
The Commission recognizes that the $10 million dissemination cap
FINRA has proposed would, to a certain extent, limit the transparency
provided by FINRA's proposal.\21\ However, the Commission notes that
dissemination caps are already in place for transactions in other
TRACE-Eligible Securities.\22\ Moreover, public dissemination of
information on MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS transactions has heretofore
not existed in the MBS SPT and SBA-Backed ABS markets. The
dissemination cap will allow FINRA to implement post-trade price
transparency in those markets incrementally. Furthermore, FINRA has
represented that it will continue to review the volume of and liquidity
in those markets and, if warranted in the future, may propose that the
dissemination cap be set at a higher level in order to provide
additional transparency.\23\
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\21\ The Commission notes that, as calculated by FINRA, the $10
million dissemination cap would have limited the display of actual
size for approximately 80% of total volume traded in MBS SPT and
SBA-Backed ABS during the period May 16, 2011 through January 4,
2012. See Notice, 77 FR at 56690 and n.28.
\22\ See supra note 13.
\23\ See Notice, 77 FR at 56690.
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\24\ that the proposed rule change (SR-FINRA-2012-042) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-26399 Filed 10-25-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P