Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Proposes [sic] To Amend Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4 To Permit the Exchange To List Additional Strike Prices Until the Close of Trading on the Second Business Day Prior to Monthly Expiration., 58433-58435 [2012-23237]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 183 / Thursday, September 20, 2012 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Amendment No. 1.9 The Commission
thereafter received six comment
letters 10 and two response letters from
the Exchange.11
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 12 provides
that, after initiating disapproval
proceedings, the Commission shall issue
an order approving or disapproving the
proposed rule change not later than 180
days after the date of publication of
notice of filing of the proposed rule
change. The Commission may extend
the period for issuing an order
approving or disapproving the proposed
rule change, however, by not more than
60 days if the Commission determines
that a longer period is appropriate and
publishes the reasons for such
determination. The proposed rule
change was published for notice and
comment in the Federal Register on
March 22, 2012. September 18, 2012 is
180 days from that date, and November
17, 2012 is 240 days from that date.
The Commission finds it appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to issue an order approving or
disapproving the proposed rule change
so that it has sufficient time to consider
this proposed rule change, the issues
raised in the comment letters that have
been submitted in response to the
proposed rule change, including
comment letters submitted in response
to the Order Instituting Proceedings,
and the Exchange’s responses to such
comments.
Accordingly, the Commission,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,13 designates November 17, 2012 as
the date by which the Commission shall
either approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–ISE–
2012–22).
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67225
(June 20, 2012), 77 FR 38100 (June 26, 2012)
(‘‘Order Instituting Proceedings’’).
10 See letters to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from Christopher Nagy, President,
KOR Trading LLC, dated August 6, 2012; John L.
Jacobs, Executive Vice President, NASDAQ OMX
Global Index Group, NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.,
dated August 10, 2012; Kenneth M. Vittor,
Executive Vice President and General Counsel,
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., dated August 10,
2012; Edward T. Tilly, President and Chief
Operating Officer, CBOE, dated August 10, 2012;
John V. O’Hanlon, Dechert LLP, on behalf of the
Index Industry Association, dated August 10, 2012;
and Edward T. Tilly, President and Chief Operating
Officer, CBOE, dated August 27, 2012.
11 See letters to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Commission, from Michael J. Simon, Secretary, ISE,
dated August 10, 2012 and August 27, 2012.
12 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
13 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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Jkt 226001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–23180 Filed 9–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67863; File No. SR–
NYSEARCA–2012–94]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Proposes [sic] To Amend
Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Options
Rule 6.4 To Permit the Exchange To
List Additional Strike Prices Until the
Close of Trading on the Second
Business Day Prior to Monthly
Expiration.
September 14, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on
September 6, 2012, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to proposes to
[sic] amend Commentary .06 to NYSE
Arca Options Rule 6.4 to permit the
Exchange to list additional strike prices
until the close of trading on the second
business day prior to monthly
expiration. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58433
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to amend
Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Options
Rule 6.4 to permit the Exchange to add
additional strikes until the close of
trading on the second business day prior
to a monthly expiration.
NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4 currently
permits the Exchange to open additional
series of individual stock options until
the first calendar day of the month in
which the option expires or until the
fifth business day prior to expiration if
unusual market conditions exist.4
Options market participants generally
prefer to focus their trading in strike
prices that immediately surround the
price of the underlying security.
However, if the price of the underlying
stock moves significantly, there may be
a market need for additional strike
prices to adequately account for market
participants risk management needs in a
stock. In these situations, the Exchange
4 See Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Options Rule
6.4. ‘Until the fifth business day prior’ generally
means up through the end of the day on the Friday
of the week prior to expiration week. When options
were first approved for listing and trading in the
United States, the generally uniform rules of the
options exchanges restricted the addition of new
series ‘‘until the first calendar day of the month in
which the option expires.’’ At various times in
1985, exchanges were granted authority to list new
equity options series until five business days prior
to expiration under unusual market conditions. In
1985 there were two main concerns expressed by
the Commission: (i) Worry over the proliferation of
strikes and possible capacity concerns, and (ii)
effective and timely communication to market
participants about the new strikes. At the time,
though, exchanges were only allowed to list three
expiration months per issue, and were expanding
from listing three strikes to listing five strikes. Since
then, there has been a continual expansion of the
number of strikes, the number of expiration months,
and alternative expiration days. Following the
restructuring of OPRA in 2003, each exchange
became responsible for purchasing sufficient
capacity to handle its own quotes generated by the
series and classes it listed. Also, when options were
first listed, additional strikes were communicated
via teletype and firm wires to branch offices, firm
back offices, and OCC. As communications were
improved, through the use of fax machines and then
email, the time to send notifications decreased
significantly. Now, with the adoption of Streamline
Options Series Adds (‘‘SOSA’’) by OCC, notification
of new strikes is in real time throughout the
industry.
E:\FR\FM\20SEN1.SGM
20SEN1
58434
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 183 / Thursday, September 20, 2012 / Notices
has the ability to add additional series
at strike prices that are better tailored to
the risk management needs of market
participants.5 The Exchange may make
the determination to open additional
series for trading when the Exchange
deems it necessary to maintain an
orderly market, to meet customer
demand, or when certain price
movements take place in the underlying
market.6 If the market need occurs prior
to five business days prior to expiration,
then the market participants may have
access to an option contract that is more
tailored to the movement in the
underlying stock.7 However, if the
market need to manage risk due to
unusual market conditions comes to
light anytime from five to two days prior
to expiration, then market participants
are left without a contract that is
tailored to manage their risk.8 For
example:
• On October 17, 2011, a Monday of
the week that monthly options expired,
Crocs Inc. (CROX) closed at $26.65.
• After the close of trading the issuer
published a warning regarding earnings,
and on Tuesday morning the underlying
opened at $17.40.
• The lowest expiring series were the
$18 strike calls and puts. The Exchange
was unable to add additional series to
tailor the risk management needs of
market participants in the stock due in
a situation where the stock moves more
than 35%.
In this situation, investors had no
nearest term strikes to effectively
manage their risk in the underlying
stock, CROX. Because of the current
five-days-before-expiration restriction,
investors were unable to tailor their
hedging activities in options and
effectively manage their risk going into
expiration.9
The Exchange proposes to permit the
listing of additional strikes until the
close of trading on the second business
day prior to expiration in unusual
market conditions. Since expiration of
the monthly contract is on a Saturday,
the close of trading on the second
business day will typically fall on a
Thursday. However, in the cases where
5 See
NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4.
NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4(a).
7 See NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4(a).
8 While these situations are relatively rare, the
Exchange represents that approximately two times
a month there is a legitimate need to add additional
strikes closer to expiration than the five business
day limitation permits, due to it being necessary to
maintain an orderly market, to meet customer
demand, or when certain price movements take
place in the underlying market.
9 The Exchange notes that if the proposed rule
were in place, the Exchange would have added $15,
$16, and $17 strikes expiring the following
Saturday.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
6 See
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:11 Sep 19, 2012
Jkt 226001
Friday is a holiday during which the
Exchange is closed, the close of trading
on the second business day will occur
on a Wednesday. The Exchange will
continue to make the determination to
open additional series for trading when
the Exchange deems it necessary to
maintain an orderly market, to meet
customer demand, or when certain price
movements take place in the underlying
market. The proposed change will
provide an additional four days to the
Exchange to gauge market impact of the
underlying stock and to react to any
market conditions that would render
additional series prior to expiration
beneficial to market participants. The
Exchange believes that the impact on
the market from the proposed change
will be very minimal to market
participants, however it will be
extremely beneficial in that minority of
situations where unusual market
conditions dictate immediately prior to
expiration. The proposal would simply
allow participants to adjust their risk
exposure in narrow situations when an
unusual market event occurred on
trading days 2, 3, 4, 5 prior to
expiration.
This proposal does not raise any
capacity concerns on the Exchange,
because the changes have no material
difference in impact from the current
rules. The Exchange notes the proposed
change allows for new strikes that
would otherwise be permitted to add
under existing rules either on the fifth
day prior or immediately after
expiration.10 A strike which opens two
days prior to expiration will have
minimal impact on quoting, as it adds
two series out of hundreds of thousands,
and only for a small number of days.11
Thus, any additional strikes that may be
added under the proposed change
would have no measurable effect on
systems capacity.
The Exchange discussed the proposed
listing and trading of series during
expiration week with the OCC. The OCC
represented that it is able to
accommodate the proposal and would
have no operational concerns with
adding new series on any day except the
last day of trading an expiring series.
10 Any new strikes added under this proposal
would be added in a manner consistent with the
range limitations described in NYSE Arca Options
Rule 6.4A.
11 In the case of a multi-stock event where
multiple stocks may be subject to unusual market
conditions, a strike which opens two days prior to
expiration will also have minimal impact on
quoting, as it adds two series per stock out of
hundreds of thousands, and only for a small
number of days.
PO 00000
Frm 00081
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),12 in general,
and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,13 in particular, in that
it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that providing
an additional four days to the Exchange
to gauge market impact and to react to
any market conditions prior to
expiration beneficial [sic] will result in
a continuing benefit to investors by
giving them more flexibility to closely
tailor their investment decisions and
hedging decisions prior to expiration.
The Exchange also believes that the
additional four days will provide the
investing public and other market
participants with additional
opportunities to hedge their investment
thus allowing these investors to better
manage their risk exposure with
additional in the money series. While
the four additional days may generate
additional quote traffic, the Exchange
does not believe that this increased
traffic will become unmanageable since
the proposal remains limited to the
narrow situations when an unusual
market event occurred on trading days
2, 3, 4, 5 prior to expiration.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
12 15
13 15
E:\FR\FM\20SEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
20SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 183 / Thursday, September 20, 2012 / Notices
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEARCA–2012–94 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEARCA–2012–94. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov. Copies of such filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:11 Sep 19, 2012
Jkt 226001
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEARCA–2012–94 and should be
submitted on or before October 11,
2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority. 14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–23237 Filed 9–19–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67866; File No. SR–Phlx–
2012–113]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Electronic Firm Fee Discount
September 14, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 4, 2012, NASDAQ OMX
PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Electronic Firm Fee Discount in Section
II of the Exchange’s Pricing Schedule
titled ‘‘Multiply Listed Options Fees.’’ 3
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
micro.aspx?id=PHLXfilings, at the
principal office of the Exchange, on the
Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Section II includes options overlying equities,
ETFs, ETNs, indexes and HOLDRS which are
Multiply Listed.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00082
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58435
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend Section II of the
Exchange’s Pricing Schedule titled
‘‘Multiply Listed Options Fees.’’
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing
to continue to incentivize Firms to
transact electronic orders by providing
Firms with an opportunity to pay lower
electronic Options Transaction Charges
in Penny Pilot and non-Penny Pilot
Options fees in Section II of the Pricing
Schedule. The Exchange proposes to
provide an additional incentive to Firms
who have volume greater than 600,000
electronically-delivered contracts in a
month.
Today, Firm electronic Options
Transaction Charges in Penny Pilot
($0.40 per contract) and non-Penny Pilot
Options ($0.45 per contract) are reduced
to $0.13 per contract for a given month
provided that a Firm has volume greater
than 600,000 electronically-delivered
contracts in a month (‘‘Electronic Firm
Fee Discount’’). Under this proposal, the
Exchange would continue to assess
Firms the reduced electronic Options
Transaction Charges in Penny Pilot and
non-Penny Pilot Options of $0.13 per
contract, provided the Firm meets the
volume criteria. In addition, the
Exchange now proposes to reduce the
Firm electronic Options Transaction
Charges in Penny Pilot ($0.40 per
contract) and non-Penny Pilot Options
($0.45 per contract) for Complex
Orders 4 that add liquidity to no fee or
4 A Complex Order is any order involving the
simultaneous purchase and/or sale of two or more
different options series in the same underlying
security, priced at a net debit or credit based on the
relative prices of the individual components, for the
same account, for the purpose of executing a
particular investment strategy. Furthermore, a
Complex Order can also be a stock-option order,
which is an order to buy or sell a stated number
E:\FR\FM\20SEN1.SGM
Continued
20SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 183 (Thursday, September 20, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58433-58435]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-23237]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67863; File No. SR-NYSEARCA-2012-94]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change Proposes [sic] To Amend Commentary .06 to NYSE
Arca Options Rule 6.4 To Permit the Exchange To List Additional Strike
Prices Until the Close of Trading on the Second Business Day Prior to
Monthly Expiration.
September 14, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on September 6, 2012, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to proposes to [sic] amend Commentary .06 to
NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4 to permit the Exchange to list additional
strike prices until the close of trading on the second business day
prior to monthly expiration. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to amend Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca
Options Rule 6.4 to permit the Exchange to add additional strikes until
the close of trading on the second business day prior to a monthly
expiration.
NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4 currently permits the Exchange to open
additional series of individual stock options until the first calendar
day of the month in which the option expires or until the fifth
business day prior to expiration if unusual market conditions exist.\4\
Options market participants generally prefer to focus their trading in
strike prices that immediately surround the price of the underlying
security. However, if the price of the underlying stock moves
significantly, there may be a market need for additional strike prices
to adequately account for market participants risk management needs in
a stock. In these situations, the Exchange
[[Page 58434]]
has the ability to add additional series at strike prices that are
better tailored to the risk management needs of market participants.\5\
The Exchange may make the determination to open additional series for
trading when the Exchange deems it necessary to maintain an orderly
market, to meet customer demand, or when certain price movements take
place in the underlying market.\6\ If the market need occurs prior to
five business days prior to expiration, then the market participants
may have access to an option contract that is more tailored to the
movement in the underlying stock.\7\ However, if the market need to
manage risk due to unusual market conditions comes to light anytime
from five to two days prior to expiration, then market participants are
left without a contract that is tailored to manage their risk.\8\ For
example:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4. `Until the
fifth business day prior' generally means up through the end of the
day on the Friday of the week prior to expiration week. When options
were first approved for listing and trading in the United States,
the generally uniform rules of the options exchanges restricted the
addition of new series ``until the first calendar day of the month
in which the option expires.'' At various times in 1985, exchanges
were granted authority to list new equity options series until five
business days prior to expiration under unusual market conditions.
In 1985 there were two main concerns expressed by the Commission:
(i) Worry over the proliferation of strikes and possible capacity
concerns, and (ii) effective and timely communication to market
participants about the new strikes. At the time, though, exchanges
were only allowed to list three expiration months per issue, and
were expanding from listing three strikes to listing five strikes.
Since then, there has been a continual expansion of the number of
strikes, the number of expiration months, and alternative expiration
days. Following the restructuring of OPRA in 2003, each exchange
became responsible for purchasing sufficient capacity to handle its
own quotes generated by the series and classes it listed. Also, when
options were first listed, additional strikes were communicated via
teletype and firm wires to branch offices, firm back offices, and
OCC. As communications were improved, through the use of fax
machines and then email, the time to send notifications decreased
significantly. Now, with the adoption of Streamline Options Series
Adds (``SOSA'') by OCC, notification of new strikes is in real time
throughout the industry.
\5\ See NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4.
\6\ See NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4(a).
\7\ See NYSE Arca Options Rule 6.4(a).
\8\ While these situations are relatively rare, the Exchange
represents that approximately two times a month there is a
legitimate need to add additional strikes closer to expiration than
the five business day limitation permits, due to it being necessary
to maintain an orderly market, to meet customer demand, or when
certain price movements take place in the underlying market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On October 17, 2011, a Monday of the week that monthly
options expired, Crocs Inc. (CROX) closed at $26.65.
After the close of trading the issuer published a warning
regarding earnings, and on Tuesday morning the underlying opened at
$17.40.
The lowest expiring series were the $18 strike calls and
puts. The Exchange was unable to add additional series to tailor the
risk management needs of market participants in the stock due in a
situation where the stock moves more than 35%.
In this situation, investors had no nearest term strikes to
effectively manage their risk in the underlying stock, CROX. Because of
the current five-days-before-expiration restriction, investors were
unable to tailor their hedging activities in options and effectively
manage their risk going into expiration.\9\
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\9\ The Exchange notes that if the proposed rule were in place,
the Exchange would have added $15, $16, and $17 strikes expiring the
following Saturday.
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The Exchange proposes to permit the listing of additional strikes
until the close of trading on the second business day prior to
expiration in unusual market conditions. Since expiration of the
monthly contract is on a Saturday, the close of trading on the second
business day will typically fall on a Thursday. However, in the cases
where Friday is a holiday during which the Exchange is closed, the
close of trading on the second business day will occur on a Wednesday.
The Exchange will continue to make the determination to open additional
series for trading when the Exchange deems it necessary to maintain an
orderly market, to meet customer demand, or when certain price
movements take place in the underlying market. The proposed change will
provide an additional four days to the Exchange to gauge market impact
of the underlying stock and to react to any market conditions that
would render additional series prior to expiration beneficial to market
participants. The Exchange believes that the impact on the market from
the proposed change will be very minimal to market participants,
however it will be extremely beneficial in that minority of situations
where unusual market conditions dictate immediately prior to
expiration. The proposal would simply allow participants to adjust
their risk exposure in narrow situations when an unusual market event
occurred on trading days 2, 3, 4, 5 prior to expiration.
This proposal does not raise any capacity concerns on the Exchange,
because the changes have no material difference in impact from the
current rules. The Exchange notes the proposed change allows for new
strikes that would otherwise be permitted to add under existing rules
either on the fifth day prior or immediately after expiration.\10\ A
strike which opens two days prior to expiration will have minimal
impact on quoting, as it adds two series out of hundreds of thousands,
and only for a small number of days.\11\ Thus, any additional strikes
that may be added under the proposed change would have no measurable
effect on systems capacity.
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\10\ Any new strikes added under this proposal would be added in
a manner consistent with the range limitations described in NYSE
Arca Options Rule 6.4A.
\11\ In the case of a multi-stock event where multiple stocks
may be subject to unusual market conditions, a strike which opens
two days prior to expiration will also have minimal impact on
quoting, as it adds two series per stock out of hundreds of
thousands, and only for a small number of days.
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The Exchange discussed the proposed listing and trading of series
during expiration week with the OCC. The OCC represented that it is
able to accommodate the proposal and would have no operational concerns
with adding new series on any day except the last day of trading an
expiring series.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
``Act''),\12\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\13\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and a national
market system and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that providing an additional four days to the
Exchange to gauge market impact and to react to any market conditions
prior to expiration beneficial [sic] will result in a continuing
benefit to investors by giving them more flexibility to closely tailor
their investment decisions and hedging decisions prior to expiration.
The Exchange also believes that the additional four days will provide
the investing public and other market participants with additional
opportunities to hedge their investment thus allowing these investors
to better manage their risk exposure with additional in the money
series. While the four additional days may generate additional quote
traffic, the Exchange does not believe that this increased traffic will
become unmanageable since the proposal remains limited to the narrow
situations when an unusual market event occurred on trading days 2, 3,
4, 5 prior to expiration.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or
[[Page 58435]]
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory organization consents, the
Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2012-94 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2012-94. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2012-94 and should be submitted on or before
October 11, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority. \14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-23237 Filed 9-19-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P