Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Amendments to the EDGA Exchange, Inc. Fee Schedule, 56896-56900 [2012-22642]
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56896
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 179 / Friday, September 14, 2012 / Notices
of the Act,5 in particular, because it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its members and issuers and
other persons using its facilities and
does not unfairly discriminate between
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because it would
streamline the Price List with respect to
determining the particular credit
applicable to non-Floor broker
transactions that are not otherwise
specified in the Price List. Specifically,
the Exchange believes that eliminating
the step-up rate would simplify the
method by which member organizations
are charged for non-Floor broker
transactions. In addition, the criteria for
non-Floor broker transactions are
transparent and quantitative. The
Exchange also believes that eliminating
the step-up rate is reasonable because
member organizations will be charged
the same fee that was previously
charged by Exchange for all transactions
that are not otherwise specified in the
Price List.6 The Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is reasonable
because eliminating the step-up rate
would remove a pricing tier from the
Price List that member organizations
have generally not utilized. The
Exchange believes it is reasonable,
equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory to charge $0.0023 for
non-Floor broker transactions that take
liquidity and $0.0022 for Floor broker
transactions that take liquidity, because
Floor brokers have slower access to the
Exchange via handheld technology, and
Floor brokers are prohibited from
routing directly to other market centers
from handheld devices, which prevents
them from accessing any associated
pricing opportunities that might exist at
those away markets.
Finally, the Exchange notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily favor competing venues. In such
an environment, the Exchange must
continually review, and consider
adjusting, its fees and credits to remain
competitive with other exchanges. For
the reasons described above, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change reflects this competitive
environment.
5 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63642
(January 4, 2011), 76 FR 1653 (January 11, 2011)
(SR–NYSE–2010–87).
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 7 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 8
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
NYSE.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2012–41 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2012–41. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–22639 Filed 9–13–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67817; File No. SR–EDGA–
2012–39]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Amendments
to the EDGA Exchange, Inc. Fee
Schedule
September 10, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
30, 2012 the EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or the ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which items
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
6 See
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only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2012–41 and should be submitted on or
before October 5, 2012.
7 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
8 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 179 / Friday, September 14, 2012 / Notices
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fees and rebates applicable to Members 3
of the Exchange pursuant to EDGA Rule
15.1(a) and (c). All of the changes
described herein are applicable to EDGA
Members. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Internet Web site at https://
www.directedge.com, at the Exchange’s
principal office, and at the Public
Reference Room of the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
With respect to the category of
securities priced at or above $1.00,
when Members add liquidity, the
Exchange currently offers a rebate of
$0.0003 per share. Alternatively, when
Members remove liquidity, the
Exchange currently charges a fee of
$0.0007 per share. The Exchange
proposes to amend the fee structure
(and related flags) set forth in the fee
schedule to charge Members a fee of
$0.0006 per share for orders that add
liquidity and to offer Members a rebate
of $0.0004 per share for orders that
remove liquidity.
The Exchange proposes to codify at
the top of its fee schedule the premise
that it uses footnotes to provide further
explanatory text or, where annotated to
flags, to indicate variable rate changes,
provided the conditions in the footnote
are met. In connection with this
premise, the Exchange proposes to
delete Footnote 6 that is appended to
3 As
defined in Exchange Rule 1.5(n).
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Flag M to also signify that a rate change
is not signaled.4 In addition, the
Exchange proposes to delete Footnote
17 from Flag PA since a rate change is
not indicated.5
The Exchange proposes to make
conforming changes to the relevant
flags, as described below, for orders that
add liquidity to the EDGA book.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
assess a charge of $0.0006 per share for
orders that add liquidity and yield the
following flags: Flag B for orders that
add liquidity to the EDGA book in Tape
B securities; Flag V for orders that add
liquidity to the EDGA book in Tape A
securities; Flag Y for orders that add
liquidity to the EDGA book in Tape C
securities; Flag 3 for orders that add
liquidity in the pre- and post-market
trading sessions in Tapes A and C
securities; and Flag 4 for orders that add
liquidity in the pre- and post-market
trading sessions in Tape B securities.
Similarly, the Exchange proposes to
make conforming changes to the
relevant flags, as described below, for
orders that remove liquidity from the
EDGA book. Specifically, the Exchange
proposes to offer a rebate of $0.0004 per
share for orders that remove liquidity
and yield the following flags: Flag N for
orders that remove liquidity from the
EDGA book in Tape C securities; Flag W
for orders that remove liquidity from the
EDGA book in Tape A securities; Flag 6
for orders that remove liquidity in the
pre- and post-market trading sessions in
securities on all Tapes; Flag BB for
orders that remove liquidity from the
EDGA book in Tape B securities; and
Flag XR for orders that remove liquidity
from EDGA using eligible routing
strategies.
The Exchange also proposes to modify
the charges assessed for the flags
associated with internalization, which
occurs when the one Member presents
two orders to the Exchange separately
and not in a paired manner, and one
order is inadvertently matched with the
other order.6 Accordingly, for Flags EA
and ER, the Exchange proposes to
decrease the fee assessed from $0.0002
per share to $0.0001 per share for orders
that add or remove liquidity through
internalization. Similarly, for Flag 5, the
Exchange proposes to decrease the fee
assessed from $0.0002 per share to
4 The Exchange notes that the volume from Flag
M counts toward the tier in Footnote 6, which
changes the rate charged on Flag U.
5 The Exchange notes that the volume from Flag
PA counts toward the tier in Footnote 17, which
changes the rate charged on Flags PT and PX.
6 See Exchange Rule 12.2 regarding fictitious
trading.
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$0.0001 per share for internalization,
pre-and post-market, per side.
The Exchange proposes to offer
Members a rebate of $0.0004 per share
for Flag CR for orders that remove
liquidity from EDGA using eligible
routing strategies. The Exchange
formerly did not assess a charge for Flag
CR.
The Exchange proposes to offer
Members a rebate of $0.0004 per share
for Flag PR for orders that remove
liquidity from EDGA using eligible
routing strategies. The Exchange
formerly did not assess a charge for Flag
PR.
The Exchange proposes to charge
Members a fee of $0.0008 per share for
Flag PA for orders that add liquidity
using the Mid Point Routing Strategy
(‘‘RMPT’’). The Exchange formerly did
not assess a charge for Flag PA.
The Exchange proposes to delete Flag
RM from the fee schedule. Accordingly,
Members that route to the Chicago Stock
Exchange (the ‘‘CHX’’) will be assessed
the default charge for routing liquidity
of $0.0029 per share as represented by
Flag X.
Currently, the first paragraph of
Footnote 4 on the Exchange’s fee
schedule provides for a rebate of
$0.0004 per share for Flags B, V, Y, 3
and 4 if a Member, on a daily basis,
measured monthly, posts more than 1%
of the Total Consolidated Volume
(‘‘TCV’’) in Average Daily Volume
(‘‘ADV’’) on EDGA, including nondisplayed orders that add liquidity. The
Exchange proposes to assess a charge of
$0.0005 per share. The proposed change
represents a slightly lower charge (by
$0.0001) if a Member meets the
requirements of the first paragraph of
Footnote 4 on the Exchange’s fee
schedule. The lower charge (by $0.0001)
corresponds to the $0.0001 higher rebate
on the current EDGA fee schedule if a
tier is met and results from the
Exchange’s shift from a ‘‘maker/taker’’
model to a ‘‘taker/maker’’ model. Thus,
Members will now be assessed a slightly
lower charge instead of a slightly higher
rebate for meeting the conditions in the
first paragraph of Footnote 4.
Currently, the second paragraph of
Footnote 4 on the Exchange’s fee
schedule provides for a rebate of
$0.0004 per share if a Member, on a
daily basis, measured monthly, posts
more than .25% of the TCV in average
daily volume on EDGA. The Exchange
proposes to assess a charge of $0.0005
per share. The proposed change
represents a slightly lower charge (by
$0.0001) if a Member meets the
requirements of the second paragraph of
Footnote 4 on the Exchange’s fee
schedule. The lower charge (by $0.0001)
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corresponds to the $0.0001 higher rebate
on the current EDGA fee schedule if a
tier is met and results from the
Exchange’s shift from a ‘‘maker/taker’’
model to a ‘‘taker/maker’’ model. Thus,
Members will now be assessed a slightly
lower charge instead of a slightly higher
rebate for meeting the conditions in the
second paragraph of Footnote 4.
The Exchange proposes to append
Footnote 7 to Flag C, where a Member
posts an average daily volume of 25,000
shares to NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (the
‘‘BX’’), which yields Flag RB, then the
Exchange will increase the Member’s
rebate from $0.0005 per share to $0.0014
per share. The Exchange notes that this
is a pass-through of the rebate that BX
offers to its customers that remove
greater than 25,000 shares of liquidity
per day on its exchange.7
The Exchange proposes to delete, in
its entirety, Footnote 18 on the
Exchange’s fee schedule. Footnote 18
states that a Member may qualify for a
rebate of $0.0005 per share on their
displayed shares (Flags B, V, Y, 3 and
4) for liquidity added to EDGA if a
Member, on a daily basis, measured
monthly, posts at least 0.10% of the
TCV in ADV more than their July 2012
ADV added to EDGA. Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to delete Footnote
18 that is appended to Flags B, V, Y, 3
and 4.
The Exchange proposes to implement
these amendments to its fee schedule on
September 1, 2012.
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Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule changes are consistent
with the objectives of Section 6 of the
Act,8 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(4),9 in
particular, as the proposed rule changes
are designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among the Exchange’s
Members and other persons using its
facilities.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to amend the fee structure (and
related add Flags B, V, Y, 3 and 4, and
remove Flags N, W, 6, BB and XR) set
forth in the fee schedule to charge
Members a fee of $0.0006 per share for
orders that add liquidity and to offer
Members a rebate of $0.0004 per share
for orders that remove liquidity
represents an equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its Members and other persons
7 See
NASDAQ OMX BX Price List—Trading and
Connectivity, https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
Trader.aspx?id=bx_pricing.
8 15 U.S.C. 78f.
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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using its facilities because it allows the
Exchange to compete with other market
centers. Accordingly, as the Exchange
shifts from a ‘‘maker/taker’’ model to a
‘‘taker/maker’’ model, the Exchange
believes it will incentivize its Members
to remove liquidity from the
Exchange.10 By further incentivizing
removers of liquidity by offering higher
rebates, the Exchange believes it will
attract a higher quality of marketable
liquidity to the Exchange. This will
incent liquidity providers to add
liquidity to the Exchange and thus
contribute to price discovery. In
addition, the Exchange believes a spread
of $0.0002 per share between adding
and removing liquidity represents an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges because it is
competitive with other exchanges’
spreads for adding and removing
liquidity.11 Furthermore, the Exchange
will use the revenue generated from the
spread of $0.0002 per share to offset its
administrative and infrastructure costs
associated with operating a national
securities exchange. Lastly, the
Exchange believes that these proposed
amendments are non-discriminatory
because they apply uniformly to all
Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to modify the fees assessed for
the internalization flags (Flags EA, ER
and 5) to $0.0001 per share, per side,
represents an equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its Members and other persons
using its facilities because it is
consistent with the Exchange’s
proposed taker/maker spread of $0.0002
per share for adding and removing
liquidity (the proposed charge for
adding liquidity is $0.0006 per share
and the proposed rebate for removing
liquidity is $0.0004 per share).12
Therefore, the total net amount equals
10 As a result of the shift from ‘‘maker/taker’’ to
‘‘taker/maker’’ model, the Exchange notes that Flag
DM remains at $0.0005 per share compared to the
displayed liquidity charge of $0.0006 for liquidity
providers. The Exchange believes that this result is
reasonable, equitable and non-discriminatory
because in a taker/maker model, it is more valuable
to have a higher order book priority in order to
more likely interact with a liquidity remover and
obtain a quicker execution. Therefore, orders that
have a higher priority in the order book (displayed
orders) will be charged more than orders of lower
priority (e.g., Flag DM).
11 See BATS BYX Exchange Fee Schedule where
the spread between adding displayed liquidity and
removing liquidity is $0.0001 per share, https://
batstrading.com/resources/regulation/rule_book/
BYX_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
12 See Securities Exchange Release No. 64393
(May 4, 2011), 76 FR 27370 (May 11, 2011) (SREDGA–2011–14) (describing the Exchange’s
representation that it will continue to ensure that
the internalization fee is no more favorable than
each prevailing maker/taker spread).
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$0.0002 per share, which represents an
internalization rate that is not more
favorable than the prevailing taker/
maker spread of $0.0002 per share. In
addition, EDGA also has a proposed
tiered rate in Footnote 4 for adding
liquidity of $0.0005 per share, which
yields a spread of $0.0001 per share for
Members that achieve the tiered pricing.
Members who internalize will be
charged $0.0001 per side of an
execution (total of $0.0002 per share)
which is not more favorable than the
taker/maker spread for capturing the
proposed tiered rate. Lastly, the
Exchange believes that these proposed
amendments are non-discriminatory
because they apply uniformly to all
Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to offer a rebate of $0.0004 per
share for Flags CR and PR represents an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
Members and other persons using its
facilities because the proposed change
will result in a consistent rebate of
$0.0004 for all flags that remove
liquidity from the EDGA book. Lastly,
the Exchange believes that these
proposed amendments are nondiscriminatory because they apply
uniformly to all Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to assess a charge of $0.0008
per share for orders that yield Flag PA,
which describes a type of non-displayed
order that adds liquidity using RMPT,
represents an equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among its Members and other persons
using its facilities because a rate of
$0.0008 per share is within the range of
the prevailing rates for other forms of
non-displayed order types that add
liquidity (e.g., the Exchange assesses a
charge of $0.0010 per share for Flags HA
and HR), but more than the default
charge of $0.0006 per share for adding
displayed liquidity on EDGA. In
addition, the Exchange believes that its
proposed rate of $0.0008 per share for
Flag PA is consistent with the
Exchange’s overall pricing philosophy
of encouraging displayed liquidity. The
Exchange rewards Members for
displaying liquidity because displayed
liquidity is a public good that benefits
investors and traders generally by
providing greater price transparency
and enhancing public price discovery,
which ultimately lead to substantial
reductions in transaction costs.13
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37516 (June 29, 2005);
see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42450
(February 23, 2000), 65 FR 10577, 10584 n. 53
(February 28, 2000) (SR-NYSE–99–48) (citing
academic studies finding that the required display
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Furthermore, compared to Flag HA
(charge of $0.0010 per share), routing an
order to more destinations using Flag
PA can lead to a potentially lower
average rate for Direct Edge ECN LLC
d/b/a DE Route (‘‘DE Route’’), the
Exchange’s affiliated routing broker/
dealer, as there is more of a likelihood
of an execution at a ‘‘low’’ cost
destination with higher rebates/lower
fees. Accordingly, because the RMPT
routing strategy routes to and accesses a
variety of low cost destinations, the
Exchange is able to pass back much of
the cost savings it receives from routing
to other destinations (via DE Route) to
Members in the form of lower hidden
order charges compared to Flag HA.
Lastly, the Exchange believes that the
proposed amendment is nondiscriminatory because it applies
uniformly to all Members.
Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(3) defines the
‘‘System routing table’’ as the
proprietary process for determining the
specific trading venues to which the
System 14 routes orders and the order in
which the System routes to them.
Specifically, the Exchange reserves the
right to maintain a different System
routing table for different routing
options and to modify the System
routing table at any time without notice.
The Exchange proposes to delete the
CHX as a posting destination on the
System routing table. The Exchange
previously charged no fee nor assessed
a rebate to its Members when DE Route
routed to the CHX. This was a pass
through by the Exchange of the no
rebate/fee provided to DE Route by CHX
when liquidity was added to CHX.
Since the CHX is no longer on the
System routing table, the Exchange
proposes to delete Flag RM from the
Exchange’s fee schedule. The Exchange
notes that it will continue to comply
with its obligations under Regulation
NMS; however, it will not continue to
offer Flag RM as a routing strategy to
post liquidity to the CHX. Rather, the
Exchange will now pass back Flag X as
the standard default routing flag should
an order be routed to the CHX as a result
of the Exchange’s Regulation NMS
obligations. The Exchange believes that
the proposed amendment is nondiscriminatory because it applies
uniformly to all Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to replace the rebate of $0.0004
per share with a charge of $0.0005 per
share for posting liquidity to EDGA as
of customer limit orders, by providing greater price
transparency and enhancing public price discovery,
led to substantial reductions in transaction costs for
both retail and institutional investors).
14 See Exchange Rule 1.5(cc).
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it relates to the calculation of TCV in
both paragraphs of Footnote 4 on the
Exchange’s fee schedule represents an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees and other charges among its
Members and other persons using its
facilities because the proposed change
represents a slightly lower charge (by
$0.0001) compared to the default charge
for adding liquidity (of $0.0006) if a
Member meets the requirements of the
first or second paragraphs of Footnote 4
on the Exchange’s fee schedule. The
lower charge (by $0.0001) corresponds
to the $0.0001 higher rebate on the
current schedule if a tier is met and
results from the Exchange’s shift from a
‘‘maker/taker’’ model to a ‘‘taker/maker’’
model. Thus, Members will now be
assessed a slightly lower charge instead
of a slightly higher rebate for meeting
the conditions in the first or second
paragraphs of Footnote 4.
The Exchange also believes that
charging Members a lower rate for
achieving volume tiers in Footnote 4
will incentivize liquidity. Such
increased volumes increase potential
revenue to the Exchange, and allows the
Exchange to spread its administrative
and infrastructure costs over a greater
number of shares, which results in
lower per share costs. The Exchange
may then pass on these savings to
Members in the form of lower charges.
The increased liquidity also benefits all
investors by deepening EDGA’s
liquidity pool, offering additional
flexibility for all investors to enjoy cost
savings, supporting the quality of price
discovery, promoting market
transparency and improving investor
protection. Volume-based discounts
such as these have been widely adopted
in the cash equities markets, and are
equitable because volume-based
discounts are open to all Members on an
equal basis and provide discounts that
are reasonably related to the value to an
exchange’s market quality associated
with higher levels of market activity,
such as higher levels of liquidity
provision and introduction of higher
volumes of orders into the price and
volume discovery process. Lastly, the
Exchange believes that these proposed
amendments are non-discriminatory
because they apply uniformly to all
Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to offer its Members a higher
rebate for Flag C where Members
achieve a volume threshold on the BX 15
15 See NASDAQ OMX BX Price List—Trading &
Connectivity, https://nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.
aspx?id=bx_pricing (providing for a rebate of
$0.0014 per share for MPIDs removing greater than
3.5 million shares per day or adding greater than
25,000 shares per day).
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56899
represents an equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its Members and other persons
using its facilities because the Exchange
passes through to Members the higher
rebate that the Exchange earns through
DE Route, the Exchange’s routing
broker-dealer. The Exchange believes
that it is equitable and reasonable to
pass through rates and rebates for orders
routed to other exchanges to its
Members. The Exchange also notes that
routing through DE Route is voluntary.
In addition, volume-based rebates such
as these have been widely adopted in
the cash equities markets, and are
equitable because volume-based rebates
are open to all Members on an equal
basis and provide discounts that are
reasonably related to the value to an
exchange’s market quality associated
with higher levels of market activity,
such as higher levels of liquidity
provision and introduction of higher
volumes of orders into the price and
volume discovery process. Lastly, the
Exchange also believes that the
proposed amendment is nondiscriminatory because it applies
uniformly to all Members.
In addition, the proposal to annotate
footnote 7 to Flag C, delete Footnote 17
from Flag PA and delete Footnote 6
from Flag M is consistent with the
Exchange’s proposal to add language to
the top of its fee schedule to state that
it uses footnotes to provide further
explanatory text, or where annotated to
flags, to indicate variable rate changes,
provided the conditions in the footnote
are met. This provides additional
transparency to Members when reading
the fee schedule. The Exchange believes
this amendment supports the
Exchange’s efforts to achieve consistent
application among the flags on the fee
schedule. In addition, these
amendments support the Exchange’s
efforts to annotate flags with footnotes
to signify a potential rate change, rather
than annotating every flag to denote
which flags contribute towards the
volume threshold and/or conditions
necessary to achieve a potential rate
change. The Exchange also believes that
these proposed amendments are nondiscriminatory because they apply to all
Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to delete Footnote 18 on the
Exchange’s fee schedule represents an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
Members and other persons using its
facilities because it is consistent with
the Exchange’s shift from a ‘‘maker/
taker’’ model to a ‘‘taker/maker’’ model.
The Exchange introduced the Step Up
tier to reward higher liquidity provision
E:\FR\FM\14SEN1.SGM
14SEN1
56900
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 179 / Friday, September 14, 2012 / Notices
commitments by Members.16
Accordingly, it appears contradictory to
incentivize removing liquidity and
simultaneously offer tiered savings for
adding liquidity beyond a designated
threshold each month. The Exchange’s
proposal to delete Footnote 18 supports
the Exchange’s efforts to achieve
consistent application among the flags
and tiers on the fee schedule and
provide transparency for its Members.
Lastly, the Exchange believes that the
proposed amendment is nondiscriminatory because it applies
uniformly to all Members.
The Exchange also notes that it
operates in a highly-competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive. The
proposed rule change reflects a
competitive pricing structure designed
to incent market participants to direct
their order flow to the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
rates are equitable and nondiscriminatory in that they apply
uniformly to all Members. The
Exchange believes the fees and credits
remain competitive with those charged
by other venues and therefore continue
to be reasonable and equitably allocated
to Members.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The proposed rule change does not
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and
does not intend to solicit, comments on
this proposed rule change. The
Exchange has not received any
unsolicited written comments from
Members or other interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3) of
the Act 17 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2) 18
thereunder. At any time within 60 days
of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67607
(August 7, 2012), 77 FR 48188 (August 13, 2012)
(SR–EDGA–2012–35) (introducing the Step Up
Tier).
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:39 Sep 13, 2012
Jkt 226001
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2012–22642 Filed 9–13–12; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–EDGA–2012–39 on the
subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Amendments
to the EDGA Exchange, Inc. Fee
Schedule
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGA–2012–39. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGA–
2012–39 and should be submitted on or
before October 5, 2012.
PO 00000
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67819; File No. SR–EDGA–
2012–40]
September 10, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
31, 2012 the EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or the ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fees and rebates applicable to Members 3
of the Exchange pursuant to EDGA Rule
15.1(a) and (c). All of the changes
described herein are applicable to EDGA
Members. The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Internet Web site at https://
www.directedge.com, at the Exchange’s
principal office, and at the Public
Reference Room of the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 As defined in Exchange Rule 1.5(n).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\14SEN1.SGM
14SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 179 (Friday, September 14, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56896-56900]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-22642]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67817; File No. SR-EDGA-2012-39]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Amendments to the EDGA Exchange, Inc. Fee Schedule
September 10, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on August 30, 2012 the EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
the ``EDGA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II
and III below, which items
[[Page 56897]]
have been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its fees and rebates applicable to
Members \3\ of the Exchange pursuant to EDGA Rule 15.1(a) and (c). All
of the changes described herein are applicable to EDGA Members. The
text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Internet Web site at https://www.directedge.com, at the Exchange's
principal office, and at the Public Reference Room of the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ As defined in Exchange Rule 1.5(n).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization
has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B and C below, of the
most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
With respect to the category of securities priced at or above
$1.00, when Members add liquidity, the Exchange currently offers a
rebate of $0.0003 per share. Alternatively, when Members remove
liquidity, the Exchange currently charges a fee of $0.0007 per share.
The Exchange proposes to amend the fee structure (and related flags)
set forth in the fee schedule to charge Members a fee of $0.0006 per
share for orders that add liquidity and to offer Members a rebate of
$0.0004 per share for orders that remove liquidity.
The Exchange proposes to codify at the top of its fee schedule the
premise that it uses footnotes to provide further explanatory text or,
where annotated to flags, to indicate variable rate changes, provided
the conditions in the footnote are met. In connection with this
premise, the Exchange proposes to delete Footnote 6 that is appended to
Flag M to also signify that a rate change is not signaled.\4\ In
addition, the Exchange proposes to delete Footnote 17 from Flag PA
since a rate change is not indicated.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange notes that the volume from Flag M counts toward
the tier in Footnote 6, which changes the rate charged on Flag U.
\5\ The Exchange notes that the volume from Flag PA counts
toward the tier in Footnote 17, which changes the rate charged on
Flags PT and PX.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to make conforming changes to the relevant
flags, as described below, for orders that add liquidity to the EDGA
book. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to assess a charge of $0.0006
per share for orders that add liquidity and yield the following flags:
Flag B for orders that add liquidity to the EDGA book in Tape B
securities; Flag V for orders that add liquidity to the EDGA book in
Tape A securities; Flag Y for orders that add liquidity to the EDGA
book in Tape C securities; Flag 3 for orders that add liquidity in the
pre- and post-market trading sessions in Tapes A and C securities; and
Flag 4 for orders that add liquidity in the pre- and post-market
trading sessions in Tape B securities.
Similarly, the Exchange proposes to make conforming changes to the
relevant flags, as described below, for orders that remove liquidity
from the EDGA book. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to offer a
rebate of $0.0004 per share for orders that remove liquidity and yield
the following flags: Flag N for orders that remove liquidity from the
EDGA book in Tape C securities; Flag W for orders that remove liquidity
from the EDGA book in Tape A securities; Flag 6 for orders that remove
liquidity in the pre- and post-market trading sessions in securities on
all Tapes; Flag BB for orders that remove liquidity from the EDGA book
in Tape B securities; and Flag XR for orders that remove liquidity from
EDGA using eligible routing strategies.
The Exchange also proposes to modify the charges assessed for the
flags associated with internalization, which occurs when the one Member
presents two orders to the Exchange separately and not in a paired
manner, and one order is inadvertently matched with the other order.\6\
Accordingly, for Flags EA and ER, the Exchange proposes to decrease the
fee assessed from $0.0002 per share to $0.0001 per share for orders
that add or remove liquidity through internalization. Similarly, for
Flag 5, the Exchange proposes to decrease the fee assessed from $0.0002
per share to $0.0001 per share for internalization, pre-and post-
market, per side.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Exchange Rule 12.2 regarding fictitious trading.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to offer Members a rebate of $0.0004 per
share for Flag CR for orders that remove liquidity from EDGA using
eligible routing strategies. The Exchange formerly did not assess a
charge for Flag CR.
The Exchange proposes to offer Members a rebate of $0.0004 per
share for Flag PR for orders that remove liquidity from EDGA using
eligible routing strategies. The Exchange formerly did not assess a
charge for Flag PR.
The Exchange proposes to charge Members a fee of $0.0008 per share
for Flag PA for orders that add liquidity using the Mid Point Routing
Strategy (``RMPT''). The Exchange formerly did not assess a charge for
Flag PA.
The Exchange proposes to delete Flag RM from the fee schedule.
Accordingly, Members that route to the Chicago Stock Exchange (the
``CHX'') will be assessed the default charge for routing liquidity of
$0.0029 per share as represented by Flag X.
Currently, the first paragraph of Footnote 4 on the Exchange's fee
schedule provides for a rebate of $0.0004 per share for Flags B, V, Y,
3 and 4 if a Member, on a daily basis, measured monthly, posts more
than 1% of the Total Consolidated Volume (``TCV'') in Average Daily
Volume (``ADV'') on EDGA, including non-displayed orders that add
liquidity. The Exchange proposes to assess a charge of $0.0005 per
share. The proposed change represents a slightly lower charge (by
$0.0001) if a Member meets the requirements of the first paragraph of
Footnote 4 on the Exchange's fee schedule. The lower charge (by
$0.0001) corresponds to the $0.0001 higher rebate on the current EDGA
fee schedule if a tier is met and results from the Exchange's shift
from a ``maker/taker'' model to a ``taker/maker'' model. Thus, Members
will now be assessed a slightly lower charge instead of a slightly
higher rebate for meeting the conditions in the first paragraph of
Footnote 4.
Currently, the second paragraph of Footnote 4 on the Exchange's fee
schedule provides for a rebate of $0.0004 per share if a Member, on a
daily basis, measured monthly, posts more than .25% of the TCV in
average daily volume on EDGA. The Exchange proposes to assess a charge
of $0.0005 per share. The proposed change represents a slightly lower
charge (by $0.0001) if a Member meets the requirements of the second
paragraph of Footnote 4 on the Exchange's fee schedule. The lower
charge (by $0.0001)
[[Page 56898]]
corresponds to the $0.0001 higher rebate on the current EDGA fee
schedule if a tier is met and results from the Exchange's shift from a
``maker/taker'' model to a ``taker/maker'' model. Thus, Members will
now be assessed a slightly lower charge instead of a slightly higher
rebate for meeting the conditions in the second paragraph of Footnote
4.
The Exchange proposes to append Footnote 7 to Flag C, where a
Member posts an average daily volume of 25,000 shares to NASDAQ OMX BX,
Inc. (the ``BX''), which yields Flag RB, then the Exchange will
increase the Member's rebate from $0.0005 per share to $0.0014 per
share. The Exchange notes that this is a pass-through of the rebate
that BX offers to its customers that remove greater than 25,000 shares
of liquidity per day on its exchange.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See NASDAQ OMX BX Price List--Trading and Connectivity,
https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=bx_pricing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to delete, in its entirety, Footnote 18 on
the Exchange's fee schedule. Footnote 18 states that a Member may
qualify for a rebate of $0.0005 per share on their displayed shares
(Flags B, V, Y, 3 and 4) for liquidity added to EDGA if a Member, on a
daily basis, measured monthly, posts at least 0.10% of the TCV in ADV
more than their July 2012 ADV added to EDGA. Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to delete Footnote 18 that is appended to Flags B, V, Y, 3 and
4.
The Exchange proposes to implement these amendments to its fee
schedule on September 1, 2012.
Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes are consistent
with the objectives of Section 6 of the Act,\8\ in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4),\9\ in particular, as the
proposed rule changes are designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges among the
Exchange's Members and other persons using its facilities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend the fee structure
(and related add Flags B, V, Y, 3 and 4, and remove Flags N, W, 6, BB
and XR) set forth in the fee schedule to charge Members a fee of
$0.0006 per share for orders that add liquidity and to offer Members a
rebate of $0.0004 per share for orders that remove liquidity represents
an equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its Members and other persons using its facilities because it
allows the Exchange to compete with other market centers. Accordingly,
as the Exchange shifts from a ``maker/taker'' model to a ``taker/
maker'' model, the Exchange believes it will incentivize its Members to
remove liquidity from the Exchange.\10\ By further incentivizing
removers of liquidity by offering higher rebates, the Exchange believes
it will attract a higher quality of marketable liquidity to the
Exchange. This will incent liquidity providers to add liquidity to the
Exchange and thus contribute to price discovery. In addition, the
Exchange believes a spread of $0.0002 per share between adding and
removing liquidity represents an equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges because it is competitive with other
exchanges' spreads for adding and removing liquidity.\11\ Furthermore,
the Exchange will use the revenue generated from the spread of $0.0002
per share to offset its administrative and infrastructure costs
associated with operating a national securities exchange. Lastly, the
Exchange believes that these proposed amendments are non-discriminatory
because they apply uniformly to all Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ As a result of the shift from ``maker/taker'' to ``taker/
maker'' model, the Exchange notes that Flag DM remains at $0.0005
per share compared to the displayed liquidity charge of $0.0006 for
liquidity providers. The Exchange believes that this result is
reasonable, equitable and non-discriminatory because in a taker/
maker model, it is more valuable to have a higher order book
priority in order to more likely interact with a liquidity remover
and obtain a quicker execution. Therefore, orders that have a higher
priority in the order book (displayed orders) will be charged more
than orders of lower priority (e.g., Flag DM).
\11\ See BATS BYX Exchange Fee Schedule where the spread between
adding displayed liquidity and removing liquidity is $0.0001 per
share, https://batstrading.com/resources/regulation/rule_book/BYX_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that its proposal to modify the fees assessed
for the internalization flags (Flags EA, ER and 5) to $0.0001 per
share, per side, represents an equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its Members and other persons using its
facilities because it is consistent with the Exchange's proposed taker/
maker spread of $0.0002 per share for adding and removing liquidity
(the proposed charge for adding liquidity is $0.0006 per share and the
proposed rebate for removing liquidity is $0.0004 per share).\12\
Therefore, the total net amount equals $0.0002 per share, which
represents an internalization rate that is not more favorable than the
prevailing taker/maker spread of $0.0002 per share. In addition, EDGA
also has a proposed tiered rate in Footnote 4 for adding liquidity of
$0.0005 per share, which yields a spread of $0.0001 per share for
Members that achieve the tiered pricing. Members who internalize will
be charged $0.0001 per side of an execution (total of $0.0002 per
share) which is not more favorable than the taker/maker spread for
capturing the proposed tiered rate. Lastly, the Exchange believes that
these proposed amendments are non-discriminatory because they apply
uniformly to all Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Securities Exchange Release No. 64393 (May 4, 2011), 76
FR 27370 (May 11, 2011) (SR-EDGA-2011-14) (describing the Exchange's
representation that it will continue to ensure that the
internalization fee is no more favorable than each prevailing maker/
taker spread).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that its proposal to offer a rebate of
$0.0004 per share for Flags CR and PR represents an equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its
Members and other persons using its facilities because the proposed
change will result in a consistent rebate of $0.0004 for all flags that
remove liquidity from the EDGA book. Lastly, the Exchange believes that
these proposed amendments are non-discriminatory because they apply
uniformly to all Members.
The Exchange believes that its proposal to assess a charge of
$0.0008 per share for orders that yield Flag PA, which describes a type
of non-displayed order that adds liquidity using RMPT, represents an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges among
its Members and other persons using its facilities because a rate of
$0.0008 per share is within the range of the prevailing rates for other
forms of non-displayed order types that add liquidity (e.g., the
Exchange assesses a charge of $0.0010 per share for Flags HA and HR),
but more than the default charge of $0.0006 per share for adding
displayed liquidity on EDGA. In addition, the Exchange believes that
its proposed rate of $0.0008 per share for Flag PA is consistent with
the Exchange's overall pricing philosophy of encouraging displayed
liquidity. The Exchange rewards Members for displaying liquidity
because displayed liquidity is a public good that benefits investors
and traders generally by providing greater price transparency and
enhancing public price discovery, which ultimately lead to substantial
reductions in transaction costs.\13\
[[Page 56899]]
Furthermore, compared to Flag HA (charge of $0.0010 per share), routing
an order to more destinations using Flag PA can lead to a potentially
lower average rate for Direct Edge ECN LLC d/b/a DE Route (``DE
Route''), the Exchange's affiliated routing broker/dealer, as there is
more of a likelihood of an execution at a ``low'' cost destination with
higher rebates/lower fees. Accordingly, because the RMPT routing
strategy routes to and accesses a variety of low cost destinations, the
Exchange is able to pass back much of the cost savings it receives from
routing to other destinations (via DE Route) to Members in the form of
lower hidden order charges compared to Flag HA. Lastly, the Exchange
believes that the proposed amendment is non-discriminatory because it
applies uniformly to all Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37516 (June 29, 2005); see also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 42450 (February 23, 2000), 65 FR 10577,
10584 n. 53 (February 28, 2000) (SR-NYSE-99-48) (citing academic
studies finding that the required display of customer limit orders,
by providing greater price transparency and enhancing public price
discovery, led to substantial reductions in transaction costs for
both retail and institutional investors).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(3) defines the ``System routing table'' as
the proprietary process for determining the specific trading venues to
which the System \14\ routes orders and the order in which the System
routes to them. Specifically, the Exchange reserves the right to
maintain a different System routing table for different routing options
and to modify the System routing table at any time without notice. The
Exchange proposes to delete the CHX as a posting destination on the
System routing table. The Exchange previously charged no fee nor
assessed a rebate to its Members when DE Route routed to the CHX. This
was a pass through by the Exchange of the no rebate/fee provided to DE
Route by CHX when liquidity was added to CHX. Since the CHX is no
longer on the System routing table, the Exchange proposes to delete
Flag RM from the Exchange's fee schedule. The Exchange notes that it
will continue to comply with its obligations under Regulation NMS;
however, it will not continue to offer Flag RM as a routing strategy to
post liquidity to the CHX. Rather, the Exchange will now pass back Flag
X as the standard default routing flag should an order be routed to the
CHX as a result of the Exchange's Regulation NMS obligations. The
Exchange believes that the proposed amendment is non-discriminatory
because it applies uniformly to all Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(cc).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that its proposal to replace the rebate of
$0.0004 per share with a charge of $0.0005 per share for posting
liquidity to EDGA as it relates to the calculation of TCV in both
paragraphs of Footnote 4 on the Exchange's fee schedule represents an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges among
its Members and other persons using its facilities because the proposed
change represents a slightly lower charge (by $0.0001) compared to the
default charge for adding liquidity (of $0.0006) if a Member meets the
requirements of the first or second paragraphs of Footnote 4 on the
Exchange's fee schedule. The lower charge (by $0.0001) corresponds to
the $0.0001 higher rebate on the current schedule if a tier is met and
results from the Exchange's shift from a ``maker/taker'' model to a
``taker/maker'' model. Thus, Members will now be assessed a slightly
lower charge instead of a slightly higher rebate for meeting the
conditions in the first or second paragraphs of Footnote 4.
The Exchange also believes that charging Members a lower rate for
achieving volume tiers in Footnote 4 will incentivize liquidity. Such
increased volumes increase potential revenue to the Exchange, and
allows the Exchange to spread its administrative and infrastructure
costs over a greater number of shares, which results in lower per share
costs. The Exchange may then pass on these savings to Members in the
form of lower charges. The increased liquidity also benefits all
investors by deepening EDGA's liquidity pool, offering additional
flexibility for all investors to enjoy cost savings, supporting the
quality of price discovery, promoting market transparency and improving
investor protection. Volume-based discounts such as these have been
widely adopted in the cash equities markets, and are equitable because
volume-based discounts are open to all Members on an equal basis and
provide discounts that are reasonably related to the value to an
exchange's market quality associated with higher levels of market
activity, such as higher levels of liquidity provision and introduction
of higher volumes of orders into the price and volume discovery
process. Lastly, the Exchange believes that these proposed amendments
are non-discriminatory because they apply uniformly to all Members.
The Exchange believes that its proposal to offer its Members a
higher rebate for Flag C where Members achieve a volume threshold on
the BX \15\ represents an equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its Members and other persons using its
facilities because the Exchange passes through to Members the higher
rebate that the Exchange earns through DE Route, the Exchange's routing
broker-dealer. The Exchange believes that it is equitable and
reasonable to pass through rates and rebates for orders routed to other
exchanges to its Members. The Exchange also notes that routing through
DE Route is voluntary. In addition, volume-based rebates such as these
have been widely adopted in the cash equities markets, and are
equitable because volume-based rebates are open to all Members on an
equal basis and provide discounts that are reasonably related to the
value to an exchange's market quality associated with higher levels of
market activity, such as higher levels of liquidity provision and
introduction of higher volumes of orders into the price and volume
discovery process. Lastly, the Exchange also believes that the proposed
amendment is non-discriminatory because it applies uniformly to all
Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See NASDAQ OMX BX Price List--Trading & Connectivity,
https://nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=bx_pricing (providing for a
rebate of $0.0014 per share for MPIDs removing greater than 3.5
million shares per day or adding greater than 25,000 shares per
day).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the proposal to annotate footnote 7 to Flag C, delete
Footnote 17 from Flag PA and delete Footnote 6 from Flag M is
consistent with the Exchange's proposal to add language to the top of
its fee schedule to state that it uses footnotes to provide further
explanatory text, or where annotated to flags, to indicate variable
rate changes, provided the conditions in the footnote are met. This
provides additional transparency to Members when reading the fee
schedule. The Exchange believes this amendment supports the Exchange's
efforts to achieve consistent application among the flags on the fee
schedule. In addition, these amendments support the Exchange's efforts
to annotate flags with footnotes to signify a potential rate change,
rather than annotating every flag to denote which flags contribute
towards the volume threshold and/or conditions necessary to achieve a
potential rate change. The Exchange also believes that these proposed
amendments are non-discriminatory because they apply to all Members.
The Exchange believes that its proposal to delete Footnote 18 on
the Exchange's fee schedule represents an equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its Members and other
persons using its facilities because it is consistent with the
Exchange's shift from a ``maker/taker'' model to a ``taker/maker''
model. The Exchange introduced the Step Up tier to reward higher
liquidity provision
[[Page 56900]]
commitments by Members.\16\ Accordingly, it appears contradictory to
incentivize removing liquidity and simultaneously offer tiered savings
for adding liquidity beyond a designated threshold each month. The
Exchange's proposal to delete Footnote 18 supports the Exchange's
efforts to achieve consistent application among the flags and tiers on
the fee schedule and provide transparency for its Members. Lastly, the
Exchange believes that the proposed amendment is non-discriminatory
because it applies uniformly to all Members.
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\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67607 (August 7,
2012), 77 FR 48188 (August 13, 2012) (SR-EDGA-2012-35) (introducing
the Step Up Tier).
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The Exchange also notes that it operates in a highly-competitive
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. The proposed rule change reflects a competitive pricing
structure designed to incent market participants to direct their order
flow to the Exchange. The Exchange believes that the proposed rates are
equitable and non-discriminatory in that they apply uniformly to all
Members. The Exchange believes the fees and credits remain competitive
with those charged by other venues and therefore continue to be
reasonable and equitably allocated to Members.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The proposed rule change does not impose any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit,
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received
any unsolicited written comments from Members or other interested
parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3) of the Act \17\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \18\ thereunder. At any
time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please
include File Number SR-EDGA-2012-39 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-EDGA-2012-39. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-EDGA-2012-39 and should be
submitted on or before October 5, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-22642 Filed 9-13-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P