Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the By-Laws of FINRA Dispute Resolution, Inc. To Clarify That Services Provided by Mediators Should Not Cause Them To Be Classified as Industry Members Under the By-Laws, 55885-55887 [2012-22219]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 11, 2012 / Notices
Dated:September 7, 2012.
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[FR Doc. 2012–22446 Filed 9–7–12; 4:15 pm]
[Release No. 34–67784; File No. SR–FINRA–
2012–040]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67780; File No. SR–Phlx–
2012–106]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Withdrawal of Proposed Rule Change
To Modify Exchange Rule 3307 To
Institute a Five Millisecond Delay in the
Execution Time of Marketable Orders
on NASDAQ OMX PSX
September 5, 2012.
On August 9, 2012, NASDAQ OMX
PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 1 and Rule 19b–
4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule change
to institute a five millisecond delay in
the execution time of marketable orders
on NASDAQ OMX PSX. Notice of the
proposed rule change was published in
the Federal Register on August 23,
2012.3 The Commission received no
comments on the proposed rule change.
On August 30, 2012, Phlx withdrew the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2012–
106).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.4
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–22218 Filed 9–10–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
By-Laws of FINRA Dispute Resolution,
Inc. To Clarify That Services Provided
by Mediators Should Not Cause Them
To Be Classified as Industry Members
Under the By-Laws
September 5, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
23, 2012, the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’),
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by FINRA. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the ByLaws of FINRA Dispute Resolution, Inc.
(By-Laws) to clarify that services
provided by mediators, when acting in
such capacity and not representing
parties in mediation, should not cause
the individuals to be classified as
Industry Members under the By-Laws.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67680
(August 17, 2012), 77 FR 51073.
4 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
2 17
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In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
55885
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Background
FINRA believes that mediators who
are otherwise qualified should be
eligible to become Public Members of
the National Arbitration and Mediation
Committee (NAMC), a committee
appointed by the Board of Directors of
FINRA Dispute Resolution, Inc. (FINRA
DR). Currently, they cannot because of
the definitions of Industry Member 3
and Public Member 4 in the FINRA
Dispute Resolution By-Laws (By-Laws).
In a FINRA mediation, all parties
agree on the selection of a mediator,
agree on the compensation of the
mediator, and agree on how to allocate
the mediator’s compensation among the
parties. Thus, a mediator receives part
of the compensation in each case from
an industry party. However, for
mediations to which investors are
parties, mediators represent neither the
investors nor the FINRA-registered
individuals or entities. Similarly, for
mediations involving industry parties
only, mediators represent neither the
FINRA-registered individuals nor
entities. In both types of mediations,
FINRA believes that the revenue
mediators receive from FINRAregistered individuals or firms for their
mediation activity should not prevent
mediators from being classified as
Public Members under the By-Laws.
Pursuant to the Plan of Allocation and
Delegation of Functions by FINRA to
Subsidiaries (Delegation Plan), the
NAMC has the powers and authority
pursuant to FINRA’s Rules to advise the
FINRA DR Board on the development
and maintenance of an equitable and
efficient system of dispute resolution
that will equally serve the needs of
public investors and FINRA members,
to monitor rules and procedures
governing the conduct of dispute
resolution, and to have such other
powers and authority as is necessary to
effectuate the purposes of FINRA’s
Rules.5 The Delegation Plan provides
that the FINRA DR Board must appoint
the NAMC, whose membership must
3 See Dispute Resolution By-Laws, Article I(s)
(Definitions—Industry Member).
4 See Dispute Resolution By-Laws, Article I(x)
(Definitions—Public Member).
5 See Plan of Allocation and Delegation of
Functions by FINRA to Subsidiaries—NASD
Dispute Resolution, § III(C)(1)(b).
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55886
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 11, 2012 / Notices
consist of a majority of Public
Members.6
Currently, under the By-Laws, a
mediator could be classified as an
Industry Member rather than a Public
Member for purposes of Committee
participation because of the services
provided by a mediator to an industry
party. Mediators are neutrals and do not
represent any party in the mediation. In
FINRA’s mediation forum, mediators are
retained only by agreement of all parties
to a dispute rather than by any one
party. Further, the parties compensate
mediators jointly pursuant to that
agreement. While mediators derive
some of their revenue from brokers or
dealers, FINRA does not believe the
compensation earned in the capacity as
a mediator compromises the mediator’s
neutrality. As such, FINRA believes that
the unique role played by mediators
should be recognized in the By-Laws.
Further, FINRA believes that mediation
activity in cases involving industry
parties should not prevent individuals
from being classified as Public Members
under the By-Laws.
FINRA is, therefore, proposing to
amend the definitions of Industry
Members 7 and Public Members 8 in the
By-Laws so that services provided by
mediators, while acting in such capacity
and not representing parties in
mediation, would not cause these
individuals to be classified as Industry
Members.
Proposal To Amend the By-Laws
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
FINRA is proposing to amend the
definitions of Industry Member 9 and
Public Member 10 under the By-Laws.
These amendments would create an
exception for any services provided by
mediators in the capacity as a mediator
of disputes involving a broker or dealer
and not representing any party in such
mediations, so that mediators may be
eligible to serve as Public Members of
the NAMC if they are not otherwise
disqualified from being classified as
Public Members. Parties in a mediation
select their mediator by agreement. The
mediators work with all parties
simultaneously to help them resolve a
dispute. The mediator has no power to
decide the outcome and does not
represent any party in the matter.
6 Id. See also Rules 12102(a) and 12102(a)(1) of
the Code of Arbitration Procedure for Customer
Disputes (‘‘Customer Code’’) and Rules 13102(a)
and 13102(a)(1) of the Code of Arbitration
Procedure for Industry Disputes (‘‘Industry Code’’).
7 See note 3, supra.
8 See note 4, supra.
9 See note 3, supra.
10 See note 4, supra.
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The proposal would amend two parts
of the definition of Industry Member.11
First, Article I(s)(4) of the By-Laws
defines an Industry Member as a
committee member who provides
professional services to brokers or
dealers, and such services constitute 20
percent or more of the professional
revenues received by the Director or
member or 20 percent or more of the
gross revenues received by the
Director’s or member’s firm or
partnership. The proposal would amend
the definition to exempt any services
provided in the capacity as a mediator
of disputes involving a broker or dealer
and not representing any party in such
mediations from being considered
professional services provided to
brokers or dealers.
Second, Article I(s)(5) of the By-Laws
defines an Industry Member as a
committee member who provides
professional services to a director,
officer, or employee of a broker, dealer,
or corporation that owns 50 percent or
more of the voting stock of a broker or
dealer, and such services relate to the
director’s, officer’s, or employee’s
professional capacity and constitute 20
percent or more of the professional
revenues received by the Director or
member or 20 percent or more of the
gross revenues received by the
Director’s or member’s firm or
partnership. Similar to the change in
Article I(s)(4) described in the paragraph
above, FINRA proposes to amend the
definition to exempt any services
provided in the capacity as a mediator
of disputes involving a director, officer,
or employee as described in this
definition and not representing any
party in such mediations from being
considered professional services
provided to such individuals.
The proposed revisions to the
definition of Industry Member would
establish that any services provided in
the capacity as a mediator of disputes
involving a broker or dealer and not
representing any party in such
mediations would not be considered
services provided to brokers or dealers
or affiliated individuals for purposes of
measuring the professional revenues
received by the NAMC member. FINRA
believes the proposed amendments to
the Industry Member definition would
acknowledge the capacity in which
mediators derive revenue from parties,
including industry parties, yet recognize
that the revenue earned in the capacity
11 The By-Laws define an Industry Member using
six criteria. The proposal would amend two of
them, subsections (4) and (5). See Dispute
Resolution By-Laws, Article I(s) (Definitions—
Industry Member).
PO 00000
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
would not compromise the person’s
neutrality.
The proposal would also amend the
definition of Public Member. The ByLaws define a Public Member as a
committee member who has no material
business relationship with a broker or
dealer or a self-regulatory organization
registered under the Act (other than
serving as a public director or public
member on a committee of such a selfregulatory organization). The proposal
would amend the definition by adding
language to the parenthetical to clarify
that acting in the capacity as a mediator
of disputes involving a broker or dealer
and not representing any party in such
mediations is not considered a material
business relationship with a broker or
dealer. FINRA believes that the
proposed amendment to the Public
Member definition would recognize that
a mediator’s service as a mediator
would not, in itself, create any
relationships with the securities
industry that could compromise the
mediator’s independent judgment or
decision-making.
Moreover, the proposed revisions to
the By-Law definitions would
incorporate current rule language from
the definitions of non-public and public
arbitrators found in the Code of
Arbitration Procedure for Customer
Disputes and the Code of Arbitration
Procedure for Industry Disputes. In
2005, the SEC approved the thenNASD’s new Interpretive Material (IM)
10308 which stated, among other things,
that mediation fees received by
mediators who are also arbitrators shall
not be included in the definition of
‘‘revenue’’ for purposes of Rule
10308(a)(5)(A)(iv), so long as the
mediator is acting in the capacity of a
mediator and is not representing a party
in the mediation.12 FINRA believes that
using current rule language to amend its
By-Laws, as proposed, would facilitate
the uniform interpretation and
application of its rules.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A of the Act, including
Section 15A(b)(2) of the Act, in that it
provides for the organization of FINRA
and FINRA Dispute Resolution in a
manner that will permit FINRA to carry
12 See Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 51325
(Mar. 7, 2005), 70 FR 12522 (Mar. 14, 2005). The
IM was renumbered and the rule language modified
and added to the definitions of non-public and
public arbitrator when FINRA adopted the revisions
to the Customer and Industry Codes. See Securities
Exchange Act Rel. No. 55158 (Jan. 24, 2007), 72 FR
4574 (Jan. 31, 2007) (File Nos. SR–NASD–2003–158
and SR–NASD–2004–011).
E:\FR\FM\11SEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 11, 2012 / Notices
out the purposes of the Act, to comply
with the Act, and to enforce compliance
by FINRA members and persons
associated with FINRA members with
the Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, FINRA rules and the federal
securities laws. FINRA further believes
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 15A(b)(4) of the
Act, which requires, among other
things, that FINRA’s rules assure a fair
representation of its members in the
selection of its directors and
administration of its affairs and
provides that one or more directors shall
be representative of issuers and
investors and not be associated with a
member of FINRA, broker or dealer.
FINRA believes that the proposal would
assure fair administration of its Dispute
Resolution affairs by providing another
source of qualified and experienced
candidates from which to select public
members for the NAMC.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition or capital
formation that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act, as amended.13
Further, FINRA believes that the
proposal will promote efficiency in the
arbitration forum as it will provide
another source of qualified and
experienced candidates from which to
select public members for the NAMC.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
13 15
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2012–040 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2012–040. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of
FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2012–040 and
should be submitted on or before
October 2, 2012.
U.S.C. 78c(f).
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19:10 Sep 10, 2012
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Frm 00094
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55887
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012–22219 Filed 9–10–12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–67782; File No. SR–OCC–
2012–12]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; the
Options Clearing Corporation; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change To
Amend OCC’s By-Laws To Allow the
Corporation To Approve OCC’s Form
of Clearing Member Application and
Form of Clearing Agreement
September 5, 2012.
I. Introduction
On July 16, 2012, The Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’ or the
‘‘Corporation’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change SR–OCC–2012–12 pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’).1 The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
August 1, 2012.2 The Commission
received no comment letters. For the
reasons discussed below, the
Commission is granting approval of the
proposed rule change.
II. Description
The proposed rule change would
amend OCC’s By-Laws to allow the
Corporation to approve OCC’s form of
clearing member application and form
of clearing agreement. The proposed
rule change also amends the Agreement
for OCC Services to reflect operational
changes OCC made since OCC first
created the agreement.
A. Background
Currently, OCC’s Board of Directors
must approve the form of OCC’s clearing
member application and form of
clearing agreement. OCC requires
applicants for clearing membership at
OCC to complete an application and,
once an applicant becomes a clearing
member, requires clearing members to
enter into a clearing member agreement.
OCC’s By-Laws and Rules set forth the
qualifications and requirements for
clearing membership at OCC. The
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–67506
(July 26, 2012), 77 FR 45702 (August 1, 2012).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\11SEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 176 (Tuesday, September 11, 2012)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55885-55887]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-22219]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-67784; File No. SR-FINRA-2012-040]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
By-Laws of FINRA Dispute Resolution, Inc. To Clarify That Services
Provided by Mediators Should Not Cause Them To Be Classified as
Industry Members Under the By-Laws
September 5, 2012.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on August 23, 2012, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission''), the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II and III below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the By-Laws of FINRA Dispute
Resolution, Inc. (By-Laws) to clarify that services provided by
mediators, when acting in such capacity and not representing parties in
mediation, should not cause the individuals to be classified as
Industry Members under the By-Laws.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Background
FINRA believes that mediators who are otherwise qualified should be
eligible to become Public Members of the National Arbitration and
Mediation Committee (NAMC), a committee appointed by the Board of
Directors of FINRA Dispute Resolution, Inc. (FINRA DR). Currently, they
cannot because of the definitions of Industry Member \3\ and Public
Member \4\ in the FINRA Dispute Resolution By-Laws (By-Laws).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Dispute Resolution By-Laws, Article I(s) (Definitions--
Industry Member).
\4\ See Dispute Resolution By-Laws, Article I(x) (Definitions--
Public Member).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In a FINRA mediation, all parties agree on the selection of a
mediator, agree on the compensation of the mediator, and agree on how
to allocate the mediator's compensation among the parties. Thus, a
mediator receives part of the compensation in each case from an
industry party. However, for mediations to which investors are parties,
mediators represent neither the investors nor the FINRA-registered
individuals or entities. Similarly, for mediations involving industry
parties only, mediators represent neither the FINRA-registered
individuals nor entities. In both types of mediations, FINRA believes
that the revenue mediators receive from FINRA-registered individuals or
firms for their mediation activity should not prevent mediators from
being classified as Public Members under the By-Laws.
Pursuant to the Plan of Allocation and Delegation of Functions by
FINRA to Subsidiaries (Delegation Plan), the NAMC has the powers and
authority pursuant to FINRA's Rules to advise the FINRA DR Board on the
development and maintenance of an equitable and efficient system of
dispute resolution that will equally serve the needs of public
investors and FINRA members, to monitor rules and procedures governing
the conduct of dispute resolution, and to have such other powers and
authority as is necessary to effectuate the purposes of FINRA's
Rules.\5\ The Delegation Plan provides that the FINRA DR Board must
appoint the NAMC, whose membership must
[[Page 55886]]
consist of a majority of Public Members.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Plan of Allocation and Delegation of Functions by FINRA
to Subsidiaries--NASD Dispute Resolution, Sec. III(C)(1)(b).
\6\ Id. See also Rules 12102(a) and 12102(a)(1) of the Code of
Arbitration Procedure for Customer Disputes (``Customer Code'') and
Rules 13102(a) and 13102(a)(1) of the Code of Arbitration Procedure
for Industry Disputes (``Industry Code'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, under the By-Laws, a mediator could be classified as an
Industry Member rather than a Public Member for purposes of Committee
participation because of the services provided by a mediator to an
industry party. Mediators are neutrals and do not represent any party
in the mediation. In FINRA's mediation forum, mediators are retained
only by agreement of all parties to a dispute rather than by any one
party. Further, the parties compensate mediators jointly pursuant to
that agreement. While mediators derive some of their revenue from
brokers or dealers, FINRA does not believe the compensation earned in
the capacity as a mediator compromises the mediator's neutrality. As
such, FINRA believes that the unique role played by mediators should be
recognized in the By-Laws. Further, FINRA believes that mediation
activity in cases involving industry parties should not prevent
individuals from being classified as Public Members under the By-Laws.
FINRA is, therefore, proposing to amend the definitions of Industry
Members \7\ and Public Members \8\ in the By-Laws so that services
provided by mediators, while acting in such capacity and not
representing parties in mediation, would not cause these individuals to
be classified as Industry Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See note 3, supra.
\8\ See note 4, supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposal To Amend the By-Laws
FINRA is proposing to amend the definitions of Industry Member \9\
and Public Member \10\ under the By-Laws. These amendments would create
an exception for any services provided by mediators in the capacity as
a mediator of disputes involving a broker or dealer and not
representing any party in such mediations, so that mediators may be
eligible to serve as Public Members of the NAMC if they are not
otherwise disqualified from being classified as Public Members. Parties
in a mediation select their mediator by agreement. The mediators work
with all parties simultaneously to help them resolve a dispute. The
mediator has no power to decide the outcome and does not represent any
party in the matter.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See note 3, supra.
\10\ See note 4, supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposal would amend two parts of the definition of Industry
Member.\11\ First, Article I(s)(4) of the By-Laws defines an Industry
Member as a committee member who provides professional services to
brokers or dealers, and such services constitute 20 percent or more of
the professional revenues received by the Director or member or 20
percent or more of the gross revenues received by the Director's or
member's firm or partnership. The proposal would amend the definition
to exempt any services provided in the capacity as a mediator of
disputes involving a broker or dealer and not representing any party in
such mediations from being considered professional services provided to
brokers or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The By-Laws define an Industry Member using six criteria.
The proposal would amend two of them, subsections (4) and (5). See
Dispute Resolution By-Laws, Article I(s) (Definitions--Industry
Member).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Second, Article I(s)(5) of the By-Laws defines an Industry Member
as a committee member who provides professional services to a director,
officer, or employee of a broker, dealer, or corporation that owns 50
percent or more of the voting stock of a broker or dealer, and such
services relate to the director's, officer's, or employee's
professional capacity and constitute 20 percent or more of the
professional revenues received by the Director or member or 20 percent
or more of the gross revenues received by the Director's or member's
firm or partnership. Similar to the change in Article I(s)(4) described
in the paragraph above, FINRA proposes to amend the definition to
exempt any services provided in the capacity as a mediator of disputes
involving a director, officer, or employee as described in this
definition and not representing any party in such mediations from being
considered professional services provided to such individuals.
The proposed revisions to the definition of Industry Member would
establish that any services provided in the capacity as a mediator of
disputes involving a broker or dealer and not representing any party in
such mediations would not be considered services provided to brokers or
dealers or affiliated individuals for purposes of measuring the
professional revenues received by the NAMC member. FINRA believes the
proposed amendments to the Industry Member definition would acknowledge
the capacity in which mediators derive revenue from parties, including
industry parties, yet recognize that the revenue earned in the capacity
would not compromise the person's neutrality.
The proposal would also amend the definition of Public Member. The
By-Laws define a Public Member as a committee member who has no
material business relationship with a broker or dealer or a self-
regulatory organization registered under the Act (other than serving as
a public director or public member on a committee of such a self-
regulatory organization). The proposal would amend the definition by
adding language to the parenthetical to clarify that acting in the
capacity as a mediator of disputes involving a broker or dealer and not
representing any party in such mediations is not considered a material
business relationship with a broker or dealer. FINRA believes that the
proposed amendment to the Public Member definition would recognize that
a mediator's service as a mediator would not, in itself, create any
relationships with the securities industry that could compromise the
mediator's independent judgment or decision-making.
Moreover, the proposed revisions to the By-Law definitions would
incorporate current rule language from the definitions of non-public
and public arbitrators found in the Code of Arbitration Procedure for
Customer Disputes and the Code of Arbitration Procedure for Industry
Disputes. In 2005, the SEC approved the then-NASD's new Interpretive
Material (IM) 10308 which stated, among other things, that mediation
fees received by mediators who are also arbitrators shall not be
included in the definition of ``revenue'' for purposes of Rule
10308(a)(5)(A)(iv), so long as the mediator is acting in the capacity
of a mediator and is not representing a party in the mediation.\12\
FINRA believes that using current rule language to amend its By-Laws,
as proposed, would facilitate the uniform interpretation and
application of its rules.
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\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 51325 (Mar. 7, 2005),
70 FR 12522 (Mar. 14, 2005). The IM was renumbered and the rule
language modified and added to the definitions of non-public and
public arbitrator when FINRA adopted the revisions to the Customer
and Industry Codes. See Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 55158 (Jan.
24, 2007), 72 FR 4574 (Jan. 31, 2007) (File Nos. SR-NASD-2003-158
and SR-NASD-2004-011).
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2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A of the Act, including Section 15A(b)(2) of
the Act, in that it provides for the organization of FINRA and FINRA
Dispute Resolution in a manner that will permit FINRA to carry
[[Page 55887]]
out the purposes of the Act, to comply with the Act, and to enforce
compliance by FINRA members and persons associated with FINRA members
with the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, FINRA rules and the
federal securities laws. FINRA further believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 15A(b)(4) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that FINRA's rules assure a fair representation of
its members in the selection of its directors and administration of its
affairs and provides that one or more directors shall be representative
of issuers and investors and not be associated with a member of FINRA,
broker or dealer. FINRA believes that the proposal would assure fair
administration of its Dispute Resolution affairs by providing another
source of qualified and experienced candidates from which to select
public members for the NAMC.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition or capital formation that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.\13\
Further, FINRA believes that the proposal will promote efficiency in
the arbitration forum as it will provide another source of qualified
and experienced candidates from which to select public members for the
NAMC.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2012-040 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2012-040. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2012-040 and should be
submitted on or before October 2, 2012.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2012-22219 Filed 9-10-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P